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專題05 完形填空（人物故事類）
考點(diǎn)1 人物故事類
（2025·天津·中考真題）
One day, as I was walking home from school, I noticed a man climbing into a house. He used a ladder (梯子) to 1 an open window of the house. While he was climbing, he kept looking around to see 2 anyone saw him. Seeing this, I ran to the nearest public telephone and excitedly called the 3 to tell them about it.
A few minutes later, a police car arrived. The police officers surrounded (包圍) the 4 . One of them shouted to the burglar (竊賊) to get out of the house. A man, who was very surprised, looked out of the window. He came out of the house and asked the police officers whether he did something 5 or something against the law (法律). He then invited the police officers into the house.
After the police officers asked the man some questions and 6 his identity (身份), they learned that the man himself lived in the house. He had to enter the house 7 the open window because his keys were lost. I felt very 8 , so I apologised (道歉) to him. However, the man and the police officers 9 me for calling the police. They thought I really 10 about my neighbours.
1．A．ride B．reach C．send D．make
2．A．which B．when C．if D．what
3．A．police B．teachers C．workers D．drivers
4．A．park B．house C．office D．school
5．A．difficult B．interesting C．clever D．wrong
6．A．checked B．moved C．dreamed D．visited
7．A．on B．under C．through D．between
8．A．happy B．sleepy C．strong D．sorry
9．A．trained B．joined C．thanked D．waited
10．A．cared B．talked C．threw D．forgot
【答案】
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述作者誤將忘帶鑰匙爬窗回家的人當(dāng)成小偷報(bào)警，最終發(fā)現(xiàn)是誤會(huì)的故事。
1．句意：他用梯子夠到房子一扇開著的窗戶。
ride騎；reach夠到；send發(fā)送；make制作。根據(jù)“He used a ladder (梯子) to...an open window of the house”可知，爬梯子應(yīng)是為了夠到窗戶。故選B。
2．句意：當(dāng)他爬的時(shí)候，他不停地環(huán)顧四周，看是否有人看見他。
which哪一個(gè)；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；if是否；what什么。根據(jù)“kept looking around to see...anyone saw him”可知，環(huán)顧四周應(yīng)是為了確認(rèn)是否有人看見他。故選C。
3．句意：看到這一幕，我跑到最近的公用電話亭，興奮地打電話給警察告訴他們這件事。
police警察；teachers老師；workers工人；drivers司機(jī)。根據(jù)“a police car arrived”可知，我發(fā)現(xiàn)可疑行為后是聯(lián)系的警察。故選A。
4．句意：警察包圍了那棟房子。
park公園；house房子；office辦公室；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“a man climbing into a house”可知，警察包圍的是男人進(jìn)入的房子。故選B。
5．句意：他從房子里出來，問警察他是否做了錯(cuò)事或違法的事。
difficult困難的；interesting有趣的；clever聰明的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“something against the law”可知，此處應(yīng)與“違法”并列，wrong“錯(cuò)誤的”符合語境。故選D。
6．句意：警察問了那個(gè)人一些問題并核實(shí)了他的身份后，得知他自己就住在這所房子里。
checked檢查；moved移動(dòng)；dreamed夢想；visited拜訪。根據(jù)“After the police officers asked the man some questions and...his identity (身份)”可知，警察應(yīng)是要核實(shí)這名男子的身份。故選A。
7．句意：他不得不從開著的窗戶進(jìn)入房子，因?yàn)樗蔫€匙丟了。
on在……上面；under在……下面；through穿過；between在……之間。根據(jù)“He had to enter the house...the open window because his keys were lost”可知，因?yàn)殍€匙掉了，故應(yīng)是從開著的窗戶進(jìn)入房子，即要穿過窗戶進(jìn)入。故選C。
8．句意：我感到非常抱歉，所以向他道了歉。
happy開心的；sleepy困倦的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“so I apologised (道歉) to him”可知，我道歉了，故應(yīng)是感到很抱歉。故選D。
9．句意：然而，那個(gè)男人和警察感謝我報(bào)警。
trained訓(xùn)練；joined加入；thanked感謝；waited等待。根據(jù)“They thought I...about my neighbours” 可知，他們應(yīng)是因我的警惕性而感謝我。故選C。
10．句意：他們認(rèn)為我真的很關(guān)心鄰居。
cared關(guān)心；talked談?wù)摚籺hrew扔；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“However, the man and the police officers...me for calling the police. They thought I really...about my neighbours.”可知，警察和男人表揚(yáng)了我，故應(yīng)是因?yàn)槲谊P(guān)心鄰居，cared about“關(guān)心”。故選A。
（2025·江西·中考真題）
Li Ying comes from a small village in Jiangxi Province. She is the best women’s soccer player in her university. When she was little, she was very good at 11 . She loved to compete (競爭) against boys who were fast and 12 . This made her a better player.
When Li Ying was 9 years old, she started playing 13 . Her PE teacher thought she was so 14 that he introduced her to the school soccer team. A year later, she was made the 15 of the team because she played the best. She started to push herself more and 16 as much as possible.
Li Ying didn’t 17 any soccer match and went to the sports field every day. Although she was 18 , she worked hard for what she really wanted. Li Ying 19 that practice makes perfect. So she kept doing the same move 20 she got it right. Li Ying was the “Best Player of School” for three years 21 her amazing skills.
At the age of 18, Li Ying competed in her last season before graduation (畢業(yè)). She trained even 22 , and their team won many matches. At last, their team played against Red Star Team. Li Ying’s team was not playing very well at the start, but they didn’t 23 . They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute. Finally, Li Ying led her team to 24 the game.
Now Li Ying volunteers to teach young girls soccer in her village every summer holiday. She wants 25 to love sports. She often says, “Everything is possible. Just go for it!” Thanks to Li Ying, more and more young girls fall in love with soccer and sports.
11．A．poems B．sports C．speech D．housework
12．A．pretty B．funny C．lucky D．strong
13．A．soccer B．tennis C．volleyball D．basketball
14．A．good B．busy C．quiet D．outgoing
15．A．cook B．nurse C．leader D．cleaner
16．A．a(chǎn)te B．slept C．walked D．practiced
17．A．like B．miss C．finish D．remember
18．A．shy B．a(chǎn)ngry C．moved D．tired
19．A．hated B．forgot C．believed D．a(chǎn)nswered
20．A．if B．but C．until D．since
21．A．because of B．instead of C．in need of D．in control of
22．A．less B．harder C．worse D．higher
23．A．stand up B．wake up C．give up D．stay up
24．A．win B．start C．watch D．report
25．A．her B．you C．him D．them
【答案】
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了江西女孩李穎從小熱愛運(yùn)動(dòng)，通過刻苦訓(xùn)練成為大學(xué)最佳女足運(yùn)動(dòng)員，并帶領(lǐng)團(tuán)隊(duì)取得勝利的故事。
11．句意：她小時(shí)候很擅長運(yùn)動(dòng)。
poems詩；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；speech演講；housework家務(wù)。根據(jù)“She loved to compete (競爭) against boys who were fast and...This made her a better player”可知，她應(yīng)是擅長運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。
12．句意：她喜歡和速度快且強(qiáng)壯的男孩競爭。
pretty漂亮的；funny有趣的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；strong強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)“fast and...”可知，此處需與fast“快速的”并列描述男孩的身體特征，strong“強(qiáng)壯的”符合競爭場景中對(duì)對(duì)手體格的描述。故選D。
13．句意：當(dāng)李穎9歲時(shí)，她開始踢足球。
soccer足球；tennis網(wǎng)球；volleyball排球；basketball籃球。根據(jù)“school soccer team”可知，她加入的是足球隊(duì)，故此處指開始踢足球。故選A。
14．句意：她的體育老師認(rèn)為她非常優(yōu)秀，于是把她介紹給了學(xué)校足球隊(duì)。
good優(yōu)秀的；busy忙碌的；quiet安靜的；outgoing外向的。根據(jù)“that he introduced her to the school soccer team”可知，老師推薦她入隊(duì)的原因是她表現(xiàn)優(yōu)秀。故選A。
15．句意：一年后，因?yàn)樗叩米詈茫员蝗蚊鼮榍蜿?duì)的隊(duì)長。
cook廚師；nurse護(hù)士；leader隊(duì)長；cleaner清潔工。根據(jù)“she played the best”可知，能力最強(qiáng)者擔(dān)任團(tuán)隊(duì)領(lǐng)袖。故選C。
16．句意：她開始更加嚴(yán)格要求自己，并盡可能多地訓(xùn)練。
ate吃；slept睡覺；walked走路；practiced訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)“push herself more”可知，她應(yīng)是通過訓(xùn)練提升能力。故選D。
17．句意：李穎從未錯(cuò)過任何一場足球比賽，每天都去運(yùn)動(dòng)場。
like喜歡；miss錯(cuò)過；finish完成；remember記得。根據(jù)“went to the sports field every day”可知，她堅(jiān)持到場，故應(yīng)是從未錯(cuò)過比賽。故選B。
18．句意：盡管她很疲憊，但仍為真正想要的東西努力奮斗。
shy害羞的；angry生氣的；moved感動(dòng)的；tired疲憊的。“worked hard”與身體狀態(tài)形成轉(zhuǎn)折，tired“疲憊的”表示訓(xùn)練后的疲勞感，符合邏輯。故選D。
19．句意：李穎相信熟能生巧。
hated討厭；forgot忘記；believed相信；answered回答。根據(jù)“and went to the sports field every day”和“practice makes perfect”可推測出，“熟能生巧”是她的信念，即她相信熟能生巧。故選C。
20．句意：所以她一直重復(fù)同一個(gè)動(dòng)作，直到做對(duì)為止。
if如果；but但是；until直到；since自從。根據(jù)“So she kept doing the same move...she got it right”可知，應(yīng)是一直重復(fù)同一個(gè)動(dòng)作，直到做對(duì)為止。故選C。
21．句意：由于她驚人的球技，李穎連續(xù)三年被評(píng)為“學(xué)校最佳球員”。
because of由于；instead of代替；in need of需要；in control of控制。根據(jù)“Li Ying was the ‘Best Player of School’ for three years...her amazing skills.”可知，空格前后為因果關(guān)系，前果后因，故此處應(yīng)用because of表原因。故選A。
22．句意：她訓(xùn)練得更加刻苦，她們的球隊(duì)贏了很多比賽。
less更少；harder更刻苦；worse更糟；higher更高。根據(jù)“and their team won many matches”可知，她訓(xùn)練更加刻苦了。故選B。
23．句意：李穎的球隊(duì)一開始表現(xiàn)不佳，但她們沒有放棄。
stand up站起來；wake up醒來；give up放棄；stay up熬夜。根據(jù)“kept fighting till the last minute”可知，她們沒有放棄。故選C。
24．句意：最后，李穎帶領(lǐng)她的球隊(duì)贏得了比賽。
win贏得；start開始；watch觀看；report報(bào)道。根據(jù)“They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute. Finally, Li Ying led her team to...the game.”可知，李穎應(yīng)是帶領(lǐng)球隊(duì)贏得了比賽。故選A。
25．句意：她希望她們愛上運(yùn)動(dòng)。
her她；you你；him他；them她們。指代前文“young girls”，用賓格代詞them作賓語。故選D。
（2025·新疆·中考真題）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。
Bill used to live in a big city. He was born there and made friends there. Life always seemed to be 26 for him.
Last year, Bill’s family had to move to a small town. His life 27 all of a sudden. He felt lonely and 28 .
On Bill’s 29 day to school in the town, the driver said a friendly “Hello!” to the lonely boy when he got on the bus. He just 30 with a nod in silence because of shyness. While Bill was looking for a 31 , everyone on the bus said “Hello!” 32 a gentle (溫和的) voice to him. But nodding was Bill’s only reply. The next day Bill got on and 33 the driver said “Hello!” kindly to him. Bill still kept 34 .
On the fifth day, Bill answered with a shy “Hello!” to everybody. He felt he was 35 of them. And he began to talk to them like old friends. That moment, it seemed that the new world opened 36 door to him.
As days went by, Bill got used to the 37 there. He made 38 friends in the town. Everybody knew him as 39 as he knew them. Life was colorful like before. Smiles appeared on Bill’s face again.
Sometimes 40 a simple “Hello!” can bring sunshine and warmth (溫暖) into a lonely heart.
26．A．busy B．happy C．boring
27．A．changed B．remained C．exchanged
28．A．excited B．sad C．pleasant
29．A．last B．best C．first
30．A．joked B．a(chǎn)sked C．replied
31．A．window B．bag C．seat
32．A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on
33．A．suddenly B．a(chǎn)gain C．a(chǎn)ngrily
34．A．silent B．noisy C．hungry
35．A．a(chǎn)ll B．none C．one
36．A．its B．your C．her
37．A．work B．life C．weather
38．A．worse B．fewer C．more
39．A．well B．little C．fast
40．A．just B．nearly C．a(chǎn)lmost
【答案】
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Bill從大城市搬到小鎮(zhèn)后，從孤獨(dú)到逐漸融入新環(huán)境的故事。
26．句意：生活對(duì)他來說似乎總是快樂的。
busy忙碌的；happy快樂的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“He was born there and made friends there”可知，Bill在大城市有朋友，生活應(yīng)是快樂的。故選B。
27．句意：他的生活突然改變了。
changed改變；remained保持；exchanged交換。根據(jù)“move to a small town”和“all of a sudden”可知，搬家后生活突然改變。故選A。
28．句意：他感到孤獨(dú)和悲傷。
excited興奮的；sad悲傷的；pleasant愉快的。根據(jù)“He felt lonely”可知，搬家后情緒低落。故選B。
29．句意：在Bill小鎮(zhèn)上學(xué)的第一天，司機(jī)對(duì)他友好地問候。
last最后的；best最好的；first第一的。根據(jù)“day to school in the town”可知，這是初到小鎮(zhèn)的第一天。故選C。
30．句意：他因?yàn)楹π咧皇屈c(diǎn)頭回應(yīng)。
joked開玩笑；asked詢問；replied回應(yīng)。根據(jù)“with a nod in silence”可知，Bill用點(diǎn)頭回應(yīng)問候。故選C。
31．句意：當(dāng)Bill在找座位時(shí)，車上每個(gè)人都向他問好。
window窗戶；bag包；seat座位。根據(jù)公交場景可知，上公交車后找座位最合理。故選C。
32．句意：大家用溫和的聲音說“你好！”。
in用（語言/聲音）；at在；on在……上。固定搭配“in a voice”表示“用某種聲音”。故選A。
33．句意：第二天，Bill上車時(shí)，司機(jī)再次友好地問候他。
suddenly突然；again再次；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)“Bill still kept ”可知，司機(jī)重復(fù)了昨天的問候行為。故選B。
34．句意：Bill仍然保持沉默。
silent沉默的；noisy吵鬧的；hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)前文“nodding was Bill’s only reply”可知，他持續(xù)沉默。故選A。
35．句意：他覺得自己是他們中的一員。
all全部；none沒有；one一個(gè)。根據(jù)“began to talk to them like old friends”可知，Bill融入了集體，覺得自己是他們中的一員。故選C。
36．句意：新世界似乎向他打開了它的門。
its它的；your你的；her她的。指代“the new world”用its。故選A。
37．句意：隨著時(shí)間推移，Bill習(xí)慣了那里的生活。
work工作；life生活；weather天氣。全文圍繞生活變化展開。故選B。
38．句意：他在小鎮(zhèn)交了更多朋友。
worse更糟的；fewer更少的；more更多的。根據(jù)“Everybody knew him”可知，朋友變多。故選C。
39．句意：大家了解他，他也同樣了解大家。
well好；little少；fast快。“as well as”表示“和……一樣”，固定搭配，符合語境。故選A。
40．句意：有時(shí)僅僅一句“你好！”就能溫暖孤獨(dú)的心。
just僅僅；nearly幾乎；almost差不多。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)問候的簡單性。故選A。
（2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 41 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 42 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盤). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (換擋器). Because their car 43 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 44 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 45 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 46 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 47 the brake (剎車) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 48 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 49 so fast.” Terry said, “He 50 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
41．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank
42．A．It B．He C．She D．They
43．A．was parked B．was found C．was washed D．was bought
44．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far
45．A．why B．where C．when D．what
46．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting
47．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched
48．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely
49．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed
50．A．still B．a(chǎn)lso C．a(chǎn)lready D．just
【答案】
41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Terry童年時(shí)和弟弟被獨(dú)自留在車?yán)铮艿苷`觸換擋器導(dǎo)致車輛滑行，最終被一位勇敢的陌生人及時(shí)救下的故事。
41．句意：當(dāng)他們的父親走進(jìn)一家商店時(shí)，四歲的Terry Hill和她的弟弟Mikey被單獨(dú)留在了車?yán)铩?br/>shop商店；school學(xué)校；farm農(nóng)場；bank銀行。根據(jù)“out of the shop”可知，所以此處指“商店”。故選A。
42．句意：他挪到了駕駛座。
It它；He他；She她；They他們。根據(jù)“Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt”可知，此處指代Mikey，男性，所以用he。故選B。
43．句意：因?yàn)樗麄兊能囃Ｔ诹艘粋€(gè)小山坡上，所以它開始緩緩地向后移動(dòng)。
was parked被停放；was found被發(fā)現(xiàn)；was washed被清洗；was bought被購買。根據(jù)“Somehow, he hit the gear shift (換擋器).”和“it started moving back slowly”可知，弟弟碰到了換擋器導(dǎo)致車移動(dòng)，所以車原本是靜止停放的狀態(tài)。故選A。
44．句意：然而，對(duì)于一個(gè)四歲的女孩來說，它太重了。
easy容易的；small小的；heavy重的；far遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)“Terry tried to open the door.”和“However”表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，應(yīng)是Terry力氣不足，難以打開車門，所以車門對(duì)她來說太重了。故選C。
45．句意：她不知道該怎么辦。
why為什么；where哪里；when何時(shí)；what什么。空處是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，且作do的賓語，所以用what引導(dǎo)； “what to do”表示“該做什么”。故選D。
46．句意：就在那時(shí)，Terry看到她爸爸從店里沖了出來。
driving駕駛；rushing沖；looking看；waiting等待。根據(jù)“But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man.”可知，父親是匆忙跑出來的。故選B。
47．句意： 他率先跑到車旁，踩下剎車，及時(shí)救下了Terry和她的弟弟。
saw看見；spent花費(fèi)；put放；touched觸碰。根據(jù)“the brake (剎車) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time”及上文車往后移動(dòng)可知，應(yīng)是這個(gè)人踩了剎車，救下了Terry和她弟弟，“put the brake on”表示“踩剎車”。故選C。
48．句意：50多年來，Terry一直記得那個(gè)陌生人是如何毫不猶豫地勇敢地幫助他們的。
happily開心地；slowly緩慢地；bravely勇敢地；rudely粗魯?shù)亍８鶕?jù)“how the stranger...helped them out without thinking twice”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)陌生人幫助他人脫困時(shí)的勇敢。故選C。
49．句意：一切都發(fā)生得如此迅速。
happened發(fā)生；stopped停止；moved移動(dòng)；changed改變。根據(jù)“Everything...so fast”可知，描述事件發(fā)生的迅速。故選A。
50．句意：他恰好看到了需要做的事情，并立即付諸行動(dòng)。
still仍然；also也；already已經(jīng)；just正好，恰好。根據(jù)“ ...saw what needed to be done”可知，應(yīng)是說恰好看到了需要做什么。故選D。
（2025·廣西·中考真題）
One day, Mum and I found a nest (鳥巢) outside our house. The nest was about to fall, so Mum 51 it with an umbrella. We hoped it would be stable (穩(wěn)固的) again. All of a sudden, the nest fell down. I 52 to catch it and found that inside the nest, there was a baby bird. One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤). And the bird was trying to get away from it. Without a second thought, Mum and I decided to help the poor 53 . We used scissors to cut away the vine and the baby bird was 54 .
After 55 all those things, we wondered whether the baby bird belonged to animals under protection. So we began to search for some 56 about the bird online. Half an hour later, we 57 found out that it really was. I called the animal protection team for 58 . As soon as they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt. Then they treated the bird with some medicine. After that, they put the nest back, 59 it, and left.
On the second day, I got up early to check on the bird. I saw the baby bird and its parents. The bird was in 60 condition (狀態(tài)) again and was lively!
51．A．supported B．covered C．collected
52．A．sat down B．went away C．rushed up
53．A．bird B．cat C．butterfly
54．A．brave B．free C．healthy
55．A．doing B．watching C．preparing
56．A．music B．work C．information
57．A．quietly B．finally C．simply
58．A．help B．truth C．food
59．A．visited B．fixed C．washed
60．A．serious B．poor C．good
【答案】
51．A 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．A 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者和媽媽救助一只被困的小鳥，最終使其恢復(fù)健康的故事。
51．句意：鳥巢快要塌下來了，所以媽媽用傘撐著它。
supported支撐；covered覆蓋；collected收集。根據(jù)“The nest was about to fall, so Mum…it with an umbrella.”可知，媽媽用傘支撐著快要倒塌的鳥巢。故選A。
52．句意：我沖上去抓它，發(fā)現(xiàn)窩里有一只小鳥。
sat down坐下；went away離開；rushed up沖上去。根據(jù)“All of a sudden, the nest fell down.”可知，鳥巢突然倒塌，所以作者沖上去抓住鳥巢。故選C。
53．句意：媽媽和我毫不猶豫地決定幫助這只可憐的鳥。
bird鳥；cat貓；butterfly蝴蝶。根據(jù)“One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤). And the bird was trying to get away from it.”可知，鳥被藤蔓纏住，作者和媽媽打算救助這只可憐的鳥。故選A。
54．句意：我們用剪刀剪掉了藤蔓，小鳥就自由了。
brave勇敢的；free自由的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)“One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤).”可知，小鳥被藤蔓纏住了，用剪刀剪掉藤蔓后，小鳥就自由了。故選B。
55．句意：做了所有這些事情后，我們想知道這只小鳥是否屬于受保護(hù)的動(dòng)物。
doing做；watching觀看；preparing準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)上文可知，作者和媽媽用傘支撐鳥巢，用剪刀剪掉藤蔓救助小鳥，“做”完這些事情后……。故選A。
56．句意：所以我們開始在網(wǎng)上搜索一些關(guān)于這只鳥的信息。
music音樂；work工作；information信息。根據(jù)“search for some…about the bird online”可知，此處指在網(wǎng)上搜索這只鳥的相關(guān)信息。故選C。
57．句意：半個(gè)小時(shí)后，我們最終發(fā)現(xiàn)這是真的。
quietly安靜地；finally最終；simply簡單地。根據(jù)“So we began to search for some…about the bird online. Half an hour later, we…found out that it really was.”可知，作者和媽媽在網(wǎng)上搜索這只鳥是否屬于保護(hù)動(dòng)物，搜索了半個(gè)小時(shí)之后最終發(fā)現(xiàn)是真的。故選B。
58．句意：我打電話給動(dòng)物保護(hù)小組尋求幫助。
help幫助；truth真相；food食物。根據(jù)“I called the animal protection team for…As soon as they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt”可知，作者給動(dòng)物保護(hù)小組打電話尋求“幫助”。故選A。
59．句意：之后，他們把巢放回去，修理好，然后離開了。
visited參觀；fixed修理；washed洗。根據(jù)“After that, they put the nest back,…it”可知，此處指動(dòng)物保護(hù)小組的工作人員幫助“修理”了鳥巢。故選B。
60．句意：這只鳥又恢復(fù)了好的狀態(tài)，很活潑！
serious嚴(yán)重的；poor可憐的；good好的。根據(jù)“and was lively”可知，小鳥變得活潑，可知恢復(fù)了好的狀態(tài)。故選C。
（2025·河南·中考真題）
先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village. Every morning, they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market.
One hot day, the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree 61 a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them.
“My name is Clark, and I’m very 62 ,” said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters. “Can you 63 a little of your lunch for me ”
Barry felt great 64 for Clark, and he took from his bag some food that he 65 for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man. But to his surprise, Kent, who was a 66 man too, stopped him from offering the food.
Kent said to Clark, “We both work all day long and we only have enough food to get us through the day. But if you wish, I can lend you my ax (斧子) and 67 you to cut wood. Then you can sell the wood. And you will have a good 68 of buying yourself food.”
Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to the food. But after a second thought, he took Kent’s ax, and then watched 69 as Kent explained how to cut wood. Clark was 70 at first, but hours later, he began to cut more quickly.
At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, 71 the wood that they had cut. Very soon, all of their wood was 72 .
“Look at this!” Clark said with 73 . “It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!”
“You have done well. After all, it was your first 74 ,” said Kent, and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him 75 an ax.
“Thank you for everything you did for me,” Clark said to Kent and walked away happily.
61．A．when B．though C．unless D．a(chǎn)fter
62．A．shy B．sleepy C．hungry D．thirsty
63．A．collect B．heat C．check D．spare
64．A．pity B．fear C．hate D．pride
65．A．served B．kept C．tasted D．wasted
66．A．funny B．lazy C．brave D．kind
67．A．leave B．teach C．force D．warn
68．A．chance B．game C．excuse D．place
69．A．coldly B．secretly C．doubtfully D．carefully
70．A．slow B．silent C．crazy D．serious
71．A．passing B．carrying C．storing D．throwing
72．A．sent off B．given away C．used up D．sold out
73．A．a(chǎn)ttention B．shame C．excitement D．patience
74．A．trip B．try C．plan D．order
75．A．return B．repair C．choose D．clean
【答案】
61．A 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．B 66．D 67．B 68．A 69．D 70．A 71．B 72．D 73．C 74．B 75．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹肯特教克拉克砍柴的故事。
61．句意：在一個(gè)炎熱的午后，伐木工人正在一棵樹下吃午飯，這時(shí)一個(gè)乞丐正朝他們走來。
when何時(shí)；though雖然；unless除非；after在之后。根據(jù)“the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree...a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them”可知，此處表示動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選A。
62．句意：我叫克拉克，我非常餓。
shy害羞的；sleepy困倦的；hungry饑餓的；thirsty口渴的。根據(jù)“Can you...a little of your lunch for me ”可知，想要一些食物，所以是餓了，故選C。
63．句意：你們能給我分一點(diǎn)你們的午餐嗎？
collect收集；heat加熱；check檢查；spare勻出。根據(jù)“Can you...a little of your lunch for me ”可知，請(qǐng)對(duì)方勻一點(diǎn)午餐給自己，故選D。
64．句意：巴里對(duì)克拉克深表同情，于是從自己的包里拿出了一些平時(shí)準(zhǔn)備留著以后吃的食物，想送給這位窮人。
pity同情；fear害怕；hate討厭；pride驕傲。根據(jù)“Barry felt great...for Clark, and he took from his bag some food...”可知，巴里對(duì)克拉克深表同情，故選A。
65．句意：巴里對(duì)克拉克深表同情，于是從自己的包里拿出了一些平時(shí)準(zhǔn)備留著以后吃的食物，想送給這位窮人。
served服務(wù)；kept保留；tasted品嘗；wasted浪費(fèi)。根據(jù)“and he took from his bag some food that he...for later”可知，從自己的包里拿出了一些平時(shí)準(zhǔn)備留著以后吃的食物，故選B。
66．句意：但令他驚訝的是，肯特也是一個(gè)善良的人，他阻止了巴里把食物送給克拉克。
funny滑稽的；lazy懶惰的；brave勇敢的；kind善良的。根據(jù)“But to his surprise, Kent, who was a...man too, stopped him from offering the food.”可知，肯特也是一個(gè)善良的人，但是卻阻止了巴里，故選D。
67．句意：但如果你愿意的話，我可以把我的斧子借給你，并教你如何砍柴。
leave離開；teach教；force強(qiáng)迫；warn警告。根據(jù)“I can lend you my ax (斧子) and...you to cut wood.”可知，教克拉克如何砍柴，故選B。
68．句意：這樣你就有機(jī)會(huì)自己買到食物了。
chance機(jī)會(huì)；game游戲；excuse借口；place地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“And you will have a good...of buying yourself food.”可知，砍柴賣木材，就可以有機(jī)會(huì)自己買食物，故選A。
69．句意：但經(jīng)過一番思考后，他拿起了肯特的斧子，然后仔細(xì)地觀察著肯特演示如何砍伐木材。
coldly冷淡地；secretly秘密地；doubtfully懷疑地；carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“and then watched...as Kent explained how to cut wood”可知，仔細(xì)地觀察著肯特演示如何砍伐木材，故選D。
70．句意：克拉克一開始動(dòng)作很慢，但幾個(gè)小時(shí)后，他開始砍伐得更快了。
slow緩慢的；silent寂靜的；crazy瘋狂的；serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)“Clark was...at first, but hours later, he began to cut more quickly.”可知，一開始動(dòng)作很慢，故選A。
71．句意：最終，這三個(gè)人走向了市場，手里拿著他們砍好的木材。
passing通過；carrying拿；storing儲(chǔ)存；throwing扔。根據(jù)“At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, ...the wood that they had cut.”可知，拿著他們砍好的木材去市場，故選B。
72．句意：很快，他們所有的木材都賣光了。
sent off送別；given away贈(zèng)送；used up用光；sold out賣光。根據(jù)“Very soon, all of their wood was...”可知，很快所有的木材都賣光了，故選D。
73．句意：“看這個(gè)！”克拉克興奮地說道。
attention關(guān)注；shame羞愧；excitement激動(dòng)；patience耐心。根據(jù)“It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!”可知，克拉克很興奮，故選C。
74．句意：畢竟，這是你第一次嘗試啊。
trip旅行；try嘗試；plan計(jì)劃；order命令。根據(jù)“it was your first...”可知，是克拉克第一次嘗試，故選B。
75．句意：然后他帶著克拉克去了鎮(zhèn)上的一家商店，幫他在那里挑選了一把斧子。
return返回；repair修理；choose挑選；clean打掃。根據(jù)“and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him...an ax”可知，去商店幫克拉克挑選了一把斧子，故選C。
（2025·湖北·中考真題）
閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
“Eliza, Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer. What would you like to do while we’re away ” asked Eliza’s 76 .
“Well,” said Eliza, “I’d rather go with you and Mom.”
“We hope you can come with us, too. 77 we’re going to be so busy that you won’t have any fun. Last week, you mentioned a football camp and Cindy would attend it. Will you 78 her ” Dad asked.
“I’m 79 and not quick on the field. I’m afraid others will 80 me for my bad performance.” Eliza replied in a low voice.
“I know you may feel 81 to go to a new place and meet new people. But I think you’ll do fine,” he 82 . “And I’ve seen you play football. You are more talented than you think you are.”
Eliza thought for a moment. “If I can’t go with you, maybe the camp isn’t a bad 83 . Cindy is also going. At least I know her.”
When Eliza met Cindy at camp, they hugged and talked 84 .
On the first day, the coach asked the girls to pick teams. To Eliza’s 85 , her teammates chose her as their leader! That afternoon, they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and 86 it to each other. She tried hard, even though her legs felt shaky (發(fā)抖的) during the training.
On the second day, the team 87 more difficult skills. Eliza got surprised again by being the first to finish every task. In the following days, whenever her teammates got tired, she cheered 88 up. With Eliza’s help, everyone 89 quickly.
At the end of the camp, a shy girl named Annie came up to Eliza. “I just wanted to say thank you,” Annie said softly. “Your 90 made me feel much better and helped us all get better, too.”
Eliza couldn’t help laughing. “Oh, Annie,” she said, “I was probably even more nervous than you were!”
76．A．mom B．dad C．friend D．coach
77．A．Or B．So C．But D．And
78．A．miss B．find C．visit D．join
79．A．shy B．friendly C．honest D．busy
80．A．listen to B．depend on C．look after D．laugh at
81．A．worried B．tired C．safe D．lucky
82．A．joked B．encouraged C．ordered D．a(chǎn)greed
83．A．choice B．dream C．excuse D．reason
84．A．slowly B．happily C．carefully D．simply
85．A．interest B．regret C．shame D．surprise
86．A．handing B．lending C．passing D．showing
87．A．shared B．reported C．practiced D．compared
88．A．him B．them C．her D．us
89．A．returned B．a(chǎn)nswered C．improved D．prepared
90．A．story B．plan C．promise D．support
【答案】
76．B 77．C 78．D 79．A 80．D 81．A 82．B 83．A 84．B 85．D 86．C 87．C 88．B 89．C 90．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹伊萊扎在營地的經(jīng)歷。
76．句意：“伊萊扎，媽媽和我今年夏天要去意大利參加一些會(huì)議。我們不在家的時(shí)候，你想做些什么呢？”伊萊扎的父親問道。
mom媽媽；dad爸爸；friend朋友；coach教練。根據(jù)“Eliza, Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer.”可知，是伊萊扎的爸爸說的話，故選B。
77．句意：但我們會(huì)非常忙的，那樣你就沒法玩了。
Or或者；So所以；But但是；And和。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用But連接，故選C。
78．句意：你愿意和她一起去嗎？
miss思念；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；visit參觀；join加入。根據(jù)“Last week, you mentioned a football camp and Cindy would attend it. Will you...her ”可知，詢問是否愿意和她一起去，故選D。
79．句意：我性格內(nèi)向，在場上也不夠靈活。
shy害羞的；friendly友好的；honest誠實(shí)的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“I’m...and not quick on the field.”可知，伊萊扎說自己很害羞，在場上也不夠靈活。故選A。
80．句意：我擔(dān)心別人會(huì)因?yàn)槲冶憩F(xiàn)不佳而嘲笑我。
listen to聽；depend on依靠；look after照顧；laugh at嘲笑。根據(jù)“I’m afraid others will...me for my bad performance.”可知，擔(dān)心別人會(huì)嘲笑自己，故選D。
81．句意：“我知道你可能會(huì)因?yàn)橐ヒ粋€(gè)陌生的地方、結(jié)識(shí)新朋友而感到有些擔(dān)心。但我相信你會(huì)做得很好的。”他鼓勵(lì)道。
worried擔(dān)心的；tired勞累的；safe安全的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)“I know you may feel...to go to a new place and meet new people.”可知，要去一個(gè)陌生的地方、結(jié)識(shí)新朋友而感到有些擔(dān)心，故選A。
82．句意：“我知道你可能會(huì)因?yàn)橐ヒ粋€(gè)陌生的地方、結(jié)識(shí)新朋友而感到有些擔(dān)心。但我相信你會(huì)做得很好的。”他鼓勵(lì)道。
joked開玩笑；encouraged鼓勵(lì)；ordered命令；agreed同意。根據(jù)“But I think you’ll do fine”可知，是鼓勵(lì)的話，故選B。
83．句意：如果我不能和你一起去的話，也許這個(gè)營地倒是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。
choice選擇；dream夢想；excuse借口；reason原因。根據(jù)“If I can’t go with you, maybe the camp isn’t a bad...”可知，這個(gè)營地倒是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇，故選A。
84．句意：當(dāng)伊萊扎在營地見到辛迪時(shí)，她們相擁而立，愉快地交談著。
slowly緩慢地；happily開心地；carefully仔細(xì)地；simply簡單地。根據(jù)“When Eliza met Cindy at camp, they hugged and talked...”可知，她們愉快地交談著。故選B。
85．句意：令伊萊扎驚訝的是，她的隊(duì)友們竟然選她當(dāng)了隊(duì)長！
interest興趣；regret后悔；shame羞愧；surprise驚訝。根據(jù)“To Eliza’s..., her teammates chose her as their leader!”可知，她的隊(duì)友們選她當(dāng)了隊(duì)長，讓伊萊扎很驚訝，故選D。
86．句意：那天下午，他們學(xué)習(xí)了一些基本技能，比如帶球奔跑以及相互傳球。
handing處理；lending借出；passing傳遞；showing展示。根據(jù)“That afternoon, they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and...it to each other.”可知，相互傳球，故選C。
87．句意：第二天，團(tuán)隊(duì)練習(xí)了更難的技能。
shared分享；reported報(bào)道；practiced練習(xí)；compared比較。根據(jù)“On the second day, the team...more difficult skills.”可知，團(tuán)隊(duì)練習(xí)了更難的技能，故選C。
88．句意：在接下來的日子里，每當(dāng)她的隊(duì)友們感到疲憊時(shí)，她都會(huì)鼓舞他們振作起來。
him他；them他們；her她；us我們。根據(jù)“In the following days, whenever her teammates got tired, she cheered...up.”可知，她都會(huì)鼓舞隊(duì)友們振作起來，故選B。
89．句意：在伊萊扎的幫助下，每個(gè)人都進(jìn)步得很快。
returned返回；answered回答；improved提升；prepared準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“With Eliza’s help, everyone...quickly.”可知，每個(gè)人都進(jìn)步得很快，故選C。
90．句意：你的支持讓我感覺好多了，也幫助我們所有人變得更好了。
story故事；plan計(jì)劃；promise承諾；support支持。根據(jù)“Your...made me feel much better and helped us all get better, too.”可知，伊萊扎的支持讓安妮感覺好多了，故選D。
（2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題）
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 91 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 92 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盤). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (換擋器). Because their car 93 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 94 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 95 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 96 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 97 the brake (剎車) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 98 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 99 so fast.” Terry said, “He 100 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
91．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank
92．A．It B．He C．She D．They
93．A．was parked B．was found C．was washed D．was bought
94．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far
95．A．why B．where C．when D．what
96．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting
97．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched
98．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely
99．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed
100．A．still B．a(chǎn)lso C．a(chǎn)lready D．just
【答案】
91．A 92．B 93．A 94．C 95．D 96．B 97．C 98．C 99．A 100．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Terry Hill童年時(shí)遭遇的一次汽車意外事故，以及一位陌生人的英勇救助如何對(duì)她的人生產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響。故事強(qiáng)調(diào)了陌生人無私幫助他人的勇氣和迅速行動(dòng)的重要性。
91．句意：四歲的特里·希爾和她年幼的弟弟米基被獨(dú)自留在車?yán)铮麄兊母赣H走進(jìn)了一家商店。
shop商店；school學(xué)校；farm農(nóng)場；bank銀行。根據(jù)“out of the shop”可知，父親去了商店，故選A。
92．句意：他挪到了駕駛座上。
It它；He他；She她；They他們。根據(jù)“Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt.”和“her younger brother Mikey”可知，用he指代Mikey，故選B。
93．句意：由于他們的車停在小山坡上，車子開始緩慢后退。
was parked停放著；was found被發(fā)現(xiàn)；was washed被清洗；was bought被購買。根據(jù)“on a small hill”可知，車停在小山上，故選A。
94．句意：但對(duì)一個(gè)四歲女孩來說門太重了。
easy容易的；small小的；heavy重的；far遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)“Terry tried to open the door.”可知，門對(duì)于4歲的女孩來說太重了，故選C。
95．句意：她不知道該做什么。
why為什么；where哪里 ；when何時(shí)；what什么。根據(jù)“to do”可知，不知道怎么辦，do后缺少賓語，故選D。
96．句意：這時(shí)，Terry看到父親從商店里沖出來。
driving駕駛；rushing沖出來；looking張望；waiting等待。根據(jù)“But running right in front of him was someone else:”可知，父親沖出商店，故選B。
97．句意：但一個(gè)年輕人搶先跑到車前，按下剎車，及時(shí)救了他們。
saw看到；spent花費(fèi)；put按下；touched觸碰。根據(jù)“the brake (剎車) on”可知，應(yīng)該是按下剎車，讓車停止，故選C。
98．句意：50多年來，Terry始終記得那個(gè)陌生人如何勇敢地毫不猶豫救了他們。
happily開心地；slowly緩慢地；bravely勇敢地；rudely粗魯?shù)亍８鶕?jù)“without thinking twice”可知，陌生人不顧危險(xiǎn)，勇敢地救人，故選C。
99．句意：一切發(fā)生得如此之快。
happened發(fā)生；stopped停止；moved移動(dòng)；changed改變。根據(jù)“his young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on.”可知，事情發(fā)展迅速，故選A。
100．句意：特里說：“他只是看到需要做什么，并立即采取行動(dòng)。
still仍然；also也；already已經(jīng)；just只是。根據(jù)“saw what needed to be done”可知，只是看到需要做什么，此處填just強(qiáng)調(diào)毫不猶豫。故選D。
（2025·甘肅·中考真題）
閱讀下面短文、從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 101 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 102 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盤). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (換擋器). Because their car 103 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 104 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 105 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 106 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 107 the brake (剎車) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 108 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 109 so fast.” Terry said, “He 110 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
101．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank
102．A．It B．He C．She D．They
103．A．was parked B．was found C．was washed D．was bought
104．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far
105．A．why B．where C．when D．what
106．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting
107．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched
108．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely
109．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed
110．A．still B．a(chǎn)lso C．a(chǎn)lready D．just
【答案】
101．A 102．B 103．A 104．C 105．D 106．B 107．C 108．C 109．A 110．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Terry童年時(shí)和弟弟被獨(dú)自留在車?yán)铮艿苷`觸換擋器導(dǎo)致車輛滑行，最終被一位勇敢的陌生人及時(shí)救下的故事。
101．句意：當(dāng)他們的父親走進(jìn)一家商店時(shí)，四歲的Terry Hill和她的弟弟Mikey被單獨(dú)留在了車?yán)铩?br/>shop商店；school學(xué)校；farm農(nóng)場；bank銀行。根據(jù)“out of the shop”可知，所以此處指“shop商店”。故選A。
102．句意：他挪到了駕駛座。
It它；He他；She她；They他們。根據(jù)“Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt”可知，此處指代Mikey，男性，所以用he。故選B。
103．句意：因?yàn)樗麄兊能囃Ｔ诹艘粋€(gè)小山坡上，所以它開始緩緩地向后移動(dòng)。
was parked被停放；was found被發(fā)現(xiàn)；was washed被清洗；was bought被購買。根據(jù)“Somehow, he hit the gear shift (換擋器).”和“it started moving back slowly”可知，弟弟碰到了換擋器導(dǎo)致車移動(dòng)，所以車原本是靜止停放的狀態(tài)，故選A。
104．句意：然而，對(duì)于一個(gè)四歲的女孩來說，它太重了。
easy容易的；small小的；heavy重的；far遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)“Terry tried to open the door.”和“However”表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，應(yīng)是Terry力氣不足，難以打開車門，所以車門對(duì)她來說太重了。故選C。
105．句意：她不知道該怎么辦。
why為什么；where哪里；when何時(shí)；what什么。空處是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，且作do的賓語，所以用what引導(dǎo)； “what to do”表示“該做什么”，故選D。
106．句意：就在那時(shí)，Terry看到她爸爸從店里沖了出來。
driving駕駛；rushing沖；looking看；waiting等待。根據(jù)“But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man.”可知，父親是匆忙跑出來的，故選B。
107．句意： 他率先跑到車旁，踩下剎車，及時(shí)救下了Terry和她的弟弟。
saw看見；spent花費(fèi)；put放；touched觸碰。根據(jù)“the brake (剎車)on and saved Terry and her brother just in time”及上文車往后移動(dòng)可知，應(yīng)是這個(gè)人踩了剎車，救下了Terry和她弟弟，“put the brake on”表示“踩剎車”，故選C。
108．句意：50多年來，Terry一直記得那個(gè)陌生人是如何毫不猶豫地勇敢地幫助他們的。
happily開心地；slowly緩慢地；bravely勇敢地；rudely粗魯?shù)亍８鶕?jù)“how the stranger...helped them out without thinking twice”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)陌生人幫助他人脫困時(shí)的勇敢，故選C。
109．句意：一切都發(fā)生得如此迅速。
happened發(fā)生；stopped停止；moved移動(dòng)；changed改變。根據(jù)“Everything...so fast”可知，描述事件發(fā)生的迅速，故選A。
110．句意：他只是清楚地意識(shí)到需要做什么，然后立刻就行動(dòng)了。
still仍然；also也；already已經(jīng)；just正好，恰好。根據(jù)“ ...saw what needed to be done”可知，應(yīng)是說恰好看到了需要做什么，故選D。
（2025·湖南·中考真題）
閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)
Oh, no How silly I was to practice basketball inside! Mom’s favorite 111 was in pieces! What should I do
At that time my dog Toby came in and jumped around me happily. That gave me a(n) 112 . “Mom, Toby broke your cup,” I told a lie when mom walked in. “Toby, you bad boy,” she said 113 . “Go outside. No treats for you.” Hearing this, I felt a little sick.
Toby went outside to his dog house, looking sad. Since I couldn’t play inside, I had to 114 my basketball skills in the living room. Suddenly it began to ran heavily. Through the window I could see the rain fall down Toby’s nose. “Is he 115 ” I wondered. “What have I done ” I asked myself. “How could I make Toby outside because of my 116 ” I knew what to do next.
“Sorry, Mom! I have something to tell you,” I quietly 117 with my head down. “To win this final match this Saturday, I played basketball inside and broke your cup.” “So it was 118 to punish Toby.” Mom touched my head. “Thank you for being 119 my boy, but as a punishment you cannot watch the basketball matches on TV this month.”
I wanted to say it was not fair, but it was. I made a mistake. I had to 120 the punishment. I opened the door and Toby ran back in. He jumped up and gave me a big lick (舔) then I felt fine.
111．A．cup B．bowl C．spoon
112．A．fact B．idea C．trouble
113．A．proudly B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．worriedly
114．A．pass on B．show off C．think about
115．A．sleeping B．crying C．running
116．A．lie B．joke C．a(chǎn)dvice
117．A．refused B．promised C．explained
118．A．wrong B．strange C．difficult
119．A．honest B．patient C．polite
120．A．change B．forget C．a(chǎn)ccept
【答案】
111．A 112．B 113．B 114．C 115．B 116．A 117．C 118．A 119．A 120．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個(gè)男孩在室內(nèi)打籃球時(shí)不小心打碎了媽媽最喜歡的杯子，卻撒謊說是狗狗Toby打碎的，后來因內(nèi)疚而主動(dòng)向媽媽坦白的故事。
111．句意：媽媽最喜歡的杯子碎了！
cup杯子；bowl碗；spoon勺子。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知打碎的是杯子，故選A。
112．句意：這時(shí)我的狗Toby進(jìn)來圍著我高興地跳，這給了我一個(gè)主意。
fact事實(shí)；idea主意；trouble麻煩。根據(jù)后文撒謊的情節(jié)可知作者想到一個(gè)主意，故選B。
113．句意：“Toby，你這個(gè)壞孩子。”她生氣地說。
proudly驕傲地；angrily生氣地；worriedly擔(dān)心地。根據(jù)“Toby, you bad boy,”可知媽媽很生氣，故選B。
114．句意：既然不能在室內(nèi)玩，我只能在客廳想我的籃球技巧。
pass on傳遞；show off炫耀；think about思考。前文中提到“Since I couldn’t play inside”(既然我不能在里面玩了)，這明確表示“玩/練習(xí)”籃球的行為被禁止了。think about 符合“不能實(shí)際玩”的限制，另外兩個(gè)短語均不符合語境。故選C。
115．句意：“他在哭嗎？”我想。
sleeping睡覺；crying哭泣；running奔跑。根據(jù)“rain fall down Toby’s nose”和愧疚心理推測Tony看到狗在雨中，擔(dān)心它“哭了”，與后文自責(zé)呼應(yīng)。故選B。
116．句意：“我怎么能因?yàn)槲业闹e言讓Toby待在外面？”
lie謊言；joke玩笑；advice建議。根據(jù)前文“I told a lie”可知是指謊言，故選A。
117．句意：“對(duì)不起，媽媽！我有話要告訴你。”我低著頭小聲解釋。
refused拒絕；promised承諾；explained解釋。根據(jù)后文坦白的內(nèi)容可知是在作解釋，故選C。
118．句意：“所以懲罰Toby是錯(cuò)誤的。”
wrong錯(cuò)誤的；strange奇怪的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)前文撒謊冤枉狗狗可知懲罰狗狗是錯(cuò)的，故選A。
119．句意：“謝謝你的誠實(shí)，我的孩子，但作為懲罰，這個(gè)月你不能看電視上的籃球比賽。”
honest誠實(shí)的；patient耐心的；polite禮貌的。根據(jù)前文“To win this final match this Saturday, I played basketball inside and broke your cup”可知主動(dòng)坦白的行為是誠實(shí)的，故選A。
120．句意：我必須接受懲罰。
change改變；forget忘記；accept接受。根據(jù)“I made a mistake”可知犯錯(cuò)了，就需要接受懲罰，故選C。
（2025·甘肅·中考真題）
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 121 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 122 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盤). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (換擋器). Because their car 123 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 124 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 125 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 126 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 127 the brake (剎車) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 128 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 129 so fast.” Terry said, “He 130 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
121．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank
122．A．It B．He C．She D．They
123．A．was parked B．was found C．was washed D．was bought
124．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far
125．A．why B．where C．when D．what
126．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting
127．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched
128．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely
129．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed
130．A．still B．a(chǎn)lso C．a(chǎn)lready D．just
【答案】
121．A 122．B 123．A 124．C 125．D 126．B 127．C 128．C 129．A 130．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Terry童年時(shí)和弟弟被獨(dú)自留在車?yán)铮艿苷`觸換擋器導(dǎo)致車輛滑行，最終被一位勇敢的陌生人及時(shí)救下的故事。
121．句意：當(dāng)他們的父親走進(jìn)一家商店時(shí)，四歲的Terry Hill和她的弟弟Mikey被單獨(dú)留在了車?yán)铩?br/>shop商店；school學(xué)校；farm農(nóng)場；bank銀行。根據(jù) “went into a...”可知，父親進(jìn)入的是一個(gè)具體場所，且后文提到“out of the shop”，所以此處指“shop商店”。故選A。
122．句意：他挪到了駕駛座。
It它；He他；She她；They他們。根據(jù)“Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt”可知，此處指代Mikey，男性，所以用he。故選B。
123．句意：因?yàn)樗麄兊能囃Ｔ谛∩狡律希运_始慢慢地向后移動(dòng)。
was parked被停放；was found被發(fā)現(xiàn)；was washed被清洗；was bought被購買。根據(jù)“Somehow, he hit the gear shift (換擋器).”和 “car started moving back”可知，Terry碰到了換擋器導(dǎo)致車移動(dòng)，所以車原本是靜止停放的狀態(tài)，故選A。
124．句意：然而，車門對(duì)一個(gè)4歲女孩來說太重了。
easy容易的；small小的；heavy重的；far遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)“tried to open the door”和“However”表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，應(yīng)是Terry力氣不足，難以打開車門，所以車門對(duì)她來說太重了。故選C。
125．句意：她不知道該怎么辦。
why為什么；where哪里；when何時(shí)；what什么。空處是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，且作do的賓語，所以用what引導(dǎo)； “what to do”表示“該做什么”，故選D。
126．句意：就在那時(shí)，Terry看見她爸爸從商店里沖了出來。
driving駕駛；rushing沖；looking看；waiting等待。根據(jù)“But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man.”可知，父親是匆忙跑出來的，故選B。
127．句意： 他第一個(gè)趕到車前，踩了剎車，并及時(shí)救了Terry和她的弟弟。
saw看見；spent花費(fèi)；put放；touched觸碰。根據(jù)“the brake (剎車) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time”及上文車往后移動(dòng)可知，應(yīng)是這個(gè)人踩了剎車，救下了Terry和她弟弟，“put the brake on”表示“踩剎車”，故選C。
128．句意：50多年來，Terry一直記得那個(gè)陌生人是如何不假思索地勇敢地幫助他們擺脫困境的。
happily開心地；slowly緩慢地；bravely勇敢地；rudely粗魯?shù)亍８鶕?jù)“how the stranger ..helped them out without thinking twice”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)陌生人幫助他人脫困時(shí)的勇敢，故選C。
129．句意 一切發(fā)生得如此之快。
happened發(fā)生；stopped停止；moved移動(dòng)；changed改變。根據(jù)“Everything...so fast”可知，描述事件發(fā)生的迅速，故選A。
130．句意：他恰好看到需要做什么，并立即采取行動(dòng)。
still仍然；also也；already已經(jīng)；just正好，恰好。根據(jù)“ ...saw what needed to be done”可知，應(yīng)是說恰好看到了需要做什么，故選D。
（2025·江蘇揚(yáng)州·中考真題）
閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
It was a summer. After a 33-kilometre cycling, my cousin Gabriel and I were 131 . We planned to get lunch and then 132 back to Valence, where I was spending my holiday with Gabriel’s family.
We bought a baguette. As we ate, I noticed a girl in a queue smiling to us.
I met her again when she sat on a bench, enjoying her bread in front of a riverboat named Voyageur. Soon she boarded the boat. Then I noticed a colourful handbag on the 133 . The girl had left it!
She was on the upper deck (甲板)! I held up the bag and 134 it to get her attention. When she noticed the bag, she opened her mouth 135 . But her face fell—the boat started to pull away from the dock (碼頭).
“We can 136 it! The boat’s next stop is Valence!” Gabriel came up.
“Great! But do you think we can 137 ” I asked.
Gabriel laughed. “We’re going to find out!”
We set off. It was a race now: 138 against the boat. If the boat beat us to Valence, we might 139 have the chance to give back the bag.
Pedaling hard, we quickly caught up to the Voyageur. When the boat disappeared 140 us, we felt confident enough to relax our pace.
Then it happened: pffft! Flat tire (輪胎漏氣)! My heart sank.
We had to stop and took out tools when the Voyageur was coming near. I saw the girl again. She noticed our 141 and shook her head sadly.
After a quick 142 , we were back on our way. The boat pulled ahead. We watched 143 as the boat disappeared around a bend.
Finally we arrived, 144 the Voyageur had docked. We failed!
Gabriel suddenly shouted, “I see her!”
The girl was strolling towards us! “You followed my boat!” she smiled.
“No, your boat followed us,” I 145 . “Until I got a flat tire, that is.” I handed her the bag.
131．A．hungry B．lazy C．relaxed D．bored
132．A．walk B．drive C．ride D．fly
133．A．bench B．boat C．bike D．bread
134．A．threw B．opened C．dropped D．waved
135．A．in fear B．in surprise C．in silence D．in sadness
136．A．return B．borrow C．sell D．use
137．A．break down B．catch up C．go out D．get away
138．A．her B．it C．them D．us
139．A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．a(chǎn)lways
140．A．behind B．before C．beside D．opposite
141．A．effort B．trouble C．risk D．success
142．A．sleeping B．riding C．fixing D．swimming
143．A．happily B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．helplessly D．excitedly
144．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．or D．but
145．A．refused B．joked C．complained D．nodded
【答案】
131．A 132．C 133．A 134．D 135．B 136．A 137．B 138．B 139．C 140．A 141．B 142．C 143．C 144．D 145．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者和表弟騎行33公里后，偶遇一位女孩遺落手提包，兩人為歸還手提包與輪船展開競速的暖心故事。
131．句意：騎了33公里后，我和表弟Gabriel很餓。
hungry饑餓的；lazy懶惰的；relaxed放松的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“We planned to get lunch”可知，我們很餓。故選A。
132．句意：我們打算吃午飯，然后騎車返回瓦朗斯，我正在那里和Gabriel的家人一起度假。
walk步行；drive駕駛；ride騎行；fly飛行。根據(jù)“33-kilometre cycling”可知，此處指騎車返回。故選C。
133．句意：然后我注意到長椅上有一個(gè)色彩鮮艷的手提包。
bench長椅；boat船；bike自行車；bread面包。根據(jù)“she sat on a bench”可知，女孩坐在長椅上，離開后包落在長椅上了。故選A。
134．句意：我舉起包并揮舞著以引起她的注意。
threw扔；opened打開；dropped掉落；waved揮舞。根據(jù)“She was on the upper deck (甲板)! I held up the bag and...it to get her attention”可知，為讓甲板上的女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)包，應(yīng)是揮舞包。故選D。
135．句意：當(dāng)她注意到包時(shí)，驚訝地張開了嘴。
in fear恐懼地；in surprise驚訝地；in silence沉默地；in sadness悲傷地。根據(jù)“When she noticed the bag, she opened her mouth”可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己落下的包時(shí)，應(yīng)是感到驚訝。故選B。
136．句意：我們可以歸還它！
return歸還；borrow借；sell賣；use使用。根據(jù)“give back the bag”可知，此處表示可以歸還包。故選A。
137．句意：“太好了！但你認(rèn)為我們能追上嗎？” 我問道。
break down故障；catch up追上；go out出去；get away逃離。根據(jù)“caught up to the Voyageur”可知，此處詢問能否追上船。故選B。
138．句意：現(xiàn)在這是一場比賽：與船的競速。
her她；it它；them他們；us我們。“a race”指代“追趕船”的行為，用代詞it代指前文動(dòng)作。故選B。
139．句意：如果船比我們先到瓦朗斯，我們可能再也沒有機(jī)會(huì)歸還包了。
usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)；never從未；always總是。根據(jù)“If the boat beat us to Valence”可知，如果船比我們先到，我們應(yīng)是再也沒有機(jī)會(huì)歸還包。故選C。
140．句意：當(dāng)船從我們身后消失時(shí)，我們自信地放慢了速度。
behind在……后面；before在……前；beside在旁邊；opposite在對(duì)面。根據(jù)“we felt confident enough to relax our pace.”可知，船應(yīng)是從我們身后消失，說明此時(shí)我們領(lǐng)先于船。故選A。
141．句意：她注意到我們的麻煩，悲傷地?fù)u了搖頭。
effort努力；trouble麻煩；risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；success成功。根據(jù)“Then it happened: pffft! Flat tire (輪胎漏氣)!”和“and shook her head sadly”可知，輪胎漏氣是麻煩，女孩看到我們的困境后悲傷地?fù)u頭。故選B。
142．句意：快速修理后，我們重新上路了。
sleeping睡覺；riding騎行；fixing修理；swimming游泳。根據(jù)“Then it happened: pffft! Flat tire (輪胎漏氣)!”和“we were back on our way”可知，輪胎漏氣后，需要修理，才能重新上路。故選C。
143．句意：我們無助地看著船消失在彎道處。
happily開心地；angrily憤怒地；helplessly無助地；excitedly興奮地。根據(jù)“The boat pulled ahead...as the boat disappeared around a bend”可知，船開走時(shí)我們未能追上，應(yīng)是感到無助。故選C。
144．句意：最后我們到了，但Voyageur號(hào)已經(jīng)靠岸了。
and并且；so所以；or或者；but但是。空格前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用but連接。故選D。
145．句意：“不，是你的船跟著我們，” 我開玩笑說。
refused拒絕；joked開玩笑；complained抱怨；nodded點(diǎn)頭。根據(jù)“Until I got a flat tire, that is.”可知，此處在開玩笑。故選B。
（2025·安徽·中考真題）
When I was at school, I didn’t think I was good at anything. The other children learned things 146 , but I didn’t. The only thing that 147 me were cars. I spent ages looking at how my grandpa’s old car worked. But my mom wasn’t interested in cars at all, and she was 148 me going on about them all the time.
One day, there was a school trip. I woke up early to 149 the bus. We were going down the road when the bus suddenly 150 ; I thought we had run out of petrol, but the driver told us there was something 151 with the engine and he would have to call the garage. I 152 to see for myself and soon worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable. After ten minutes, the bus was on the road again. And everyone in the bus 153 me.
After that, I realized there was something I could 154 . When I left school, I 155 my own car repair business. Now, I’m doing really well.
146．A．carelessly B．openly C．nervously D．quickly
147．A．feared B．interested C．broke D．trembled
148．A．tired of B．proud of C．patient with D．pleased with
149．A．park B．repair C．drive D．catch
150．A．a(chǎn)rrived B．left C．stopped D．a(chǎn)ppeared
151．A．common B．wrong C．new D．similar
152．A．offered B．failed C．forgot D．refused
153．A．collected B．guarded C．praised D．controlled
154．A．mix B．do C．a(chǎn)dd D．dry
155．A．set up B．heard of C．called at D．gave away
【答案】
146．D 147．B 148．A 149．D 150．C 151．B 152．A 153．C 154．B 155．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者在學(xué)校時(shí)認(rèn)為自己不擅長任何事，但對(duì)汽車感興趣，后來在一次校車故障中成功修理引擎，獲得認(rèn)可，最終創(chuàng)業(yè)開汽車修理店的故事。
146．句意：其他孩子學(xué)東西很快，但我卻不是這樣。
carelessly粗心地；openly公開地；nervously緊張不安地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“When I was at school, I didn’t think I was good at anything. The other children learned things..., but I didn’t.”可知，在學(xué)校時(shí)覺得自己不擅長任何東西，其他孩子學(xué)習(xí)得很快速，但自己卻不是這樣。故選D。
147．句意：唯一讓我感興趣的東西是汽車。
feared害怕；interested使感興趣；broke打破；trembled顫抖，哆嗦。根據(jù)下文“I spent ages looking at how my grandpa’s old car worked.”可知，汽車使“我”很感興趣。故選B。
148．句意：但我媽媽對(duì)汽車完全不感興趣，而且她厭倦了我一直不停地談?wù)撍鼈儭?br/>tired of厭倦；proud of以……為驕傲；patient with對(duì)……有耐心；pleased with對(duì)……感到高興。根據(jù)“But my mom wasn’t interested in cars at all, and she was...me going on about them all the time.”可知，媽媽對(duì)汽車不感興趣，所以她很厭倦“我”一直談?wù)撈嚒９蔬xA。
149．句意：我早起去趕車。
park停車；repair修理；drive駕駛；catch搭乘，趕上。根據(jù)“I woke up early to...the bus.”可知，早起是為了趕上那趟公交車。故選D。
150．句意：我們正沿著這條路走，公共汽車突然停了下來。
arrived到達(dá)；left離開；stopped停下；appeared出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)下文“I thought we had run out of petrol, but the driver told us there was something...with the engine and he would have to call the garage.”可知，汽車應(yīng)是出故障了，才會(huì)在行駛的過程中突然停下。故選C。
151．句意：我以為我們的汽油用完了，但司機(jī)告訴我們發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)出了問題，他得給修理廠打電話。
common普遍的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的，出毛病的；new新的；similar相似的。根據(jù)“but the driver told us there was something...with the engine and he would have to call the garage”可知，應(yīng)是發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)出故障了，所以才需要給修理廠打電話。故選B。
152．句意：我主動(dòng)提出親自看看，很快就想出了該怎么做。
offered主動(dòng)提出；failed失敗；forgot忘記；refused拒絕。根據(jù)“I...to see for myself and soon worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable.”可知，“我”想出了解決辦法，應(yīng)是主動(dòng)提出了要自己去看看那輛車到底出現(xiàn)了什么故障。故選A。
153．句意：公交車上的所有人都稱贊了我。
collected收集；guarded保衛(wèi)；praised稱贊；controlled控制。根據(jù)上文“I...to see for myself and soon worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable. After ten minutes, the bus was on the road again.”可知，“我”解決了車輛的故障，公交車又重新行駛在道路上了，所以車上的人應(yīng)是贊揚(yáng)了“我”。故選C。
154．句意：在那之后，我意識(shí)到有些事情是我能做的。
mix混合；do做；add添加；dry變干。文章開頭提到“我”認(rèn)為自己不擅長任何事情，經(jīng)過修理好了出現(xiàn)故障的公交車后，才意識(shí)到自己也有能做的事情。故選B。
155．句意：我離開學(xué)校后，創(chuàng)辦了自己的汽車維修公司。
set up建立，創(chuàng)辦；heard of聽說；called at在……停留；gave away贈(zèng)送。根據(jù)“When I left school, I...my own car repair business.”可知，此處應(yīng)是指畢業(yè)后創(chuàng)辦了自己的公司。故選A。
（2025·山東煙臺(tái)·中考真題）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Ceschi was born in 1993 in Italy. In 2014, he was sent to China as a sports 156 to cover the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing.
“During the 157 of my reporting work, I would walk around the Olympic Village, where I met many 158 . They left a very positive impression (印象) on me. I felt that they were very interested in the world,” Ceschi said.
To Ceschi, these volunteers presented a real picture of China, as he later wrote in his book: “ 159 there are cultural differences, we can understand each other, and grow together. Cooperating with the volunteers made me feel that China is a society willing to connect with the world and be a 160 part of the global (全球的) village.”
This 161 in Nanjing started his love for China. In the summer of 2016, 162 after graduating from university, Ceschi decided to move from Rome to Beijing. He learned Chinese rapidly and began writing about his experiences in Chinese.
In his book Dreaming in Chinese, he said, “In the large land of China, I have experienced a colorful and impressive life.” In Sichuan, he 163 the freezing winter and dialects (方言); in Shanghai, he joined a Chinese writing club. He even took a high-speed train from Beijing to Shenzhen to 164 the sunset in a park.
“I love this country. People here seemed to have endless energy, and I was inspired and 165 by this force,” Ceschi wrote in his book.
156．A．doctor B．player C．reporter D．fan
157．A．breaks B．matches C．holidays D．minutes
158．A．players B．volunteers C．visitors D．foreigners
159．A．Because B．Unless C．Until D．Although
160．A．close B．simple C．main D．separate
161．A．training B．experience C．a(chǎn)ccident D．meeting
162．A．recently B．finally C．usually D．shortly
163．A．overcame B．changed C．spent D．fought
164．A．check B．watch C．catch D．find
165．A．stopped B．improved C．moved D．greeted
【答案】
156．C 157．A 158．B 159．D 160．A 161．B 162．D 163．A 164．B 165．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了意大利記者Ceschi通過在中國的報(bào)道經(jīng)歷逐漸愛上中國，并在中國各地體驗(yàn)豐富多彩生活的故事。
156．句意：2014年，他作為體育記者被派往南京報(bào)道2014青年奧運(yùn)會(huì)。
doctor醫(yī)生；player選手；reporter記者；fan粉絲。根據(jù)“to cover the 2014 Youth Olympic Games”可知，他去報(bào)道青奧會(huì)，可見他是一名體育記者。故選C。
157．句意：在我的報(bào)道工作休息期間，我會(huì)在奧運(yùn)村里走動(dòng)，在那里我遇見了很多志愿者。
breaks休息；matches比賽；holidays假期；minutes分鐘。根據(jù)“I would walk around the Olympic Village”可知，在奧運(yùn)村走動(dòng)應(yīng)是在休息時(shí)間。故選A。
158．句意：在我的報(bào)道工作休息期間，我會(huì)在奧運(yùn)村里走動(dòng)，在那里我遇見了很多志愿者。
players選手；volunteers志愿者；visitors游客；foreigners外國人。根據(jù)下文“To Ceschi, these volunteers presented a real picture of China”可知，他在奧運(yùn)村里認(rèn)識(shí)了很多志愿者。故選B。
159．句意：盡管存在文化差異，我們還是可以理解彼此，一起成長。
Because因?yàn)椋籙nless除非；Until直到；Although盡管。根據(jù)“there are cultural differences”可知，盡管存在文化差異也不影響理解彼此，用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。
160．句意：跟志愿者們一起合作讓我感覺到中國是一個(gè)愿意與世界連接的國家，也是一個(gè)愿意成為地球村的一個(gè)緊密部分。
close親密的；simple簡單的；main主要的；separate分開的。根據(jù)“China is a society willing to connect with the world”可知，中國愿意與世界連接，因此理應(yīng)是愿意成為地球村的一個(gè)緊密部分。故選A。
161．句意：這次在南京的經(jīng)歷激發(fā)了他對(duì)中國的熱愛。
training訓(xùn)練；experience經(jīng)歷；accident事故；meeting會(huì)議。根據(jù)“In 2014, he was sent to China as a sports…to cover the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing.”可知，此處講述的是他在2014年在南京擔(dān)任體育記者的經(jīng)歷。故選B。
162．句意：2016年的夏天，大學(xué)畢業(yè)后不久，Ceschi決定從羅馬搬到北京。
recently近期；finally最后；usually通常；shortly不久。根據(jù)“after graduating from university”可知，此處應(yīng)用shortly after表示不久以后。故選D。
163．句意：在四川，他克服了寒冬和方言；在上海，他加入了一個(gè)中文寫作俱樂部。
overcame克服；changed改變；spent花費(fèi)；fought打斗。根據(jù)“the freezing winter and dialects”可知，此處指他克服了嚴(yán)寒天氣和語言障礙帶來的困難。故選A。
164．句意：他甚至乘坐高鐵從北京到深圳去公園里觀看日落。
check檢查；watch觀看；catch抓住；find找到。根據(jù)“the sunset in a park”可知，此處指在公園里看日出。故選B。
165．句意：這里的人們似乎擁有無窮的能量，我被這股力量鼓舞和感動(dòng)。
stopped停止；improved改善；moved感動(dòng)；greeted問候。根據(jù)“I love this country. People here seemed to have endless energy”可知，此處指Ceschi被中國人這股無窮的力量所感動(dòng)。故選C。
（2025·江蘇連云港·中考真題）
Graduation party was a great success! All my friends received wonderful 166 : a diamond, a watch, or something else special. I was wondering what surprise my family 167 for me.
And when I got home—there was the pink dresser set (梳妝盒)! The one in Mr. Schiller’s store that I always 168 ! Mama and Papa smiled at my excitement.
The next morning, I 169 my wonderful dresser set to my sister Christine. She looked at me and said, “So you 170 what you wanted. Guess what Mama exchanged for that. Her silver brooch (胸針)!”
“What That’s the only thing her mother 171 her! If I knew—I would never let her—” I started to cry then, and Papa 172 my shoulder gently. “Mama wanted you to be 173 , more than she wanted the brooch.”
I knew what I must do. And on my way to the store, I thought of how 174 it was for Mama to ask Mr. Schiller to take the brooch as payment (抵償).
Mr. Schiller 175 the dresser set carefully. Bravely, I asked, if he would give me back the brooch, I would work for him every 176 day of my summer vacation. He kindly agreed. It was not so hard as I 177 .
I left the store not only with Mama’s brooch, but with a 178 that started tomorrow. I felt very 179 . It seemed that the dresser set 180 became a childish and silly thing.
I pinned (用針別住) the brooch on my dress. I would keep it forever.
166．A．cakes B．flowers C．presents D．letters
167．A．prepared B．imagined C．built D．recorded
168．A．carried B．a(chǎn)dmired C．owned D．collected
169．A．lent B．donated C．returned D．showed
170．A．forgot B．bought C．got D．controlled
171．A．left B．reminded C．m/ 讓教學(xué)更有效 精品試卷 | 英語學(xué)科
專題05 完形填空（人物故事類）
考點(diǎn)1 人物故事類
（2025·天津·中考真題）
One day, as I was walking home from school, I noticed a man climbing into a house. He used a ladder (梯子) to 1 an open window of the house. While he was climbing, he kept looking around to see 2 anyone saw him. Seeing this, I ran to the nearest public telephone and excitedly called the 3 to tell them about it.
A few minutes later, a police car arrived. The police officers surrounded (包圍) the 4 . One of them shouted to the burglar (竊賊) to get out of the house. A man, who was very surprised, looked out of the window. He came out of the house and asked the police officers whether he did something 5 or something against the law (法律). He then invited the police officers into the house.
After the police officers asked the man some questions and 6 his identity (身份), they learned that the man himself lived in the house. He had to enter the house 7 the open window because his keys were lost. I felt very 8 , so I apologised (道歉) to him. However, the man and the police officers 9 me for calling the police. They thought I really 10 about my neighbours.
1．A．ride B．reach C．send D．make
2．A．which B．when C．if D．what
3．A．police B．teachers C．workers D．drivers
4．A．park B．house C．office D．school
5．A．difficult B．interesting C．clever D．wrong
6．A．checked B．moved C．dreamed D．visited
7．A．on B．under C．through D．between
8．A．happy B．sleepy C．strong D．sorry
9．A．trained B．joined C．thanked D．waited
10．A．cared B．talked C．threw D．forgot
（2025·江西·中考真題）
Li Ying comes from a small village in Jiangxi Province. She is the best women’s soccer player in her university. When she was little, she was very good at 11 . She loved to compete (競爭) against boys who were fast and 12 . This made her a better player.
When Li Ying was 9 years old, she started playing 13 . Her PE teacher thought she was so 14 that he introduced her to the school soccer team. A year later, she was made the 15 of the team because she played the best. She started to push herself more and 16 as much as possible.
Li Ying didn’t 17 any soccer match and went to the sports field every day. Although she was 18 , she worked hard for what she really wanted. Li Ying 19 that practice makes perfect. So she kept doing the same move 20 she got it right. Li Ying was the “Best Player of School” for three years 21 her amazing skills.
At the age of 18, Li Ying competed in her last season before graduation (畢業(yè)). She trained even 22 , and their team won many matches. At last, their team played against Red Star Team. Li Ying’s team was not playing very well at the start, but they didn’t 23 . They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute. Finally, Li Ying led her team to 24 the game.
Now Li Ying volunteers to teach young girls soccer in her village every summer holiday. She wants 25 to love sports. She often says, “Everything is possible. Just go for it!” Thanks to Li Ying, more and more young girls fall in love with soccer and sports.
11．A．poems B．sports C．speech D．housework
12．A．pretty B．funny C．lucky D．strong
13．A．soccer B．tennis C．volleyball D．basketball
14．A．good B．busy C．quiet D．outgoing
15．A．cook B．nurse C．leader D．cleaner
16．A．a(chǎn)te B．slept C．walked D．practiced
17．A．like B．miss C．finish D．remember
18．A．shy B．a(chǎn)ngry C．moved D．tired
19．A．hated B．forgot C．believed D．a(chǎn)nswered
20．A．if B．but C．until D．since
21．A．because of B．instead of C．in need of D．in control of
22．A．less B．harder C．worse D．higher
23．A．stand up B．wake up C．give up D．stay up
24．A．win B．start C．watch D．report
25．A．her B．you C．him D．them
（2025·新疆·中考真題）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。
Bill used to live in a big city. He was born there and made friends there. Life always seemed to be 26 for him.
Last year, Bill’s family had to move to a small town. His life 27 all of a sudden. He felt lonely and 28 .
On Bill’s 29 day to school in the town, the driver said a friendly “Hello!” to the lonely boy when he got on the bus. He just 30 with a nod in silence because of shyness. While Bill was looking for a 31 , everyone on the bus said “Hello!” 32 a gentle (溫和的) voice to him. But nodding was Bill’s only reply. The next day Bill got on and 33 the driver said “Hello!” kindly to him. Bill still kept 34 .
On the fifth day, Bill answered with a shy “Hello!” to everybody. He felt he was 35 of them. And he began to talk to them like old friends. That moment, it seemed that the new world opened 36 door to him.
As days went by, Bill got used to the 37 there. He made 38 friends in the town. Everybody knew him as 39 as he knew them. Life was colorful like before. Smiles appeared on Bill’s face again.
Sometimes 40 a simple “Hello!” can bring sunshine and warmth (溫暖) into a lonely heart.
26．A．busy B．happy C．boring
27．A．changed B．remained C．exchanged
28．A．excited B．sad C．pleasant
29．A．last B．best C．first
30．A．joked B．a(chǎn)sked C．replied
31．A．window B．bag C．seat
32．A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on
33．A．suddenly B．a(chǎn)gain C．a(chǎn)ngrily
34．A．silent B．noisy C．hungry
35．A．a(chǎn)ll B．none C．one
36．A．its B．your C．her
37．A．work B．life C．weather
38．A．worse B．fewer C．more
39．A．well B．little C．fast
40．A．just B．nearly C．a(chǎn)lmost
（2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 41 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 42 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盤). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (換擋器). Because their car 43 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 44 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 45 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 46 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 47 the brake (剎車) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 48 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 49 so fast.” Terry said, “He 50 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
41．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank
42．A．It B．He C．She D．They
43．A．was parked B．was found C．was washed D．was bought
44．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far
45．A．why B．where C．when D．what
46．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting
47．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched
48．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely
49．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed
50．A．still B．a(chǎn)lso C．a(chǎn)lready D．just
（2025·廣西·中考真題）
One day, Mum and I found a nest (鳥巢) outside our house. The nest was about to fall, so Mum 51 it with an umbrella. We hoped it would be stable (穩(wěn)固的) again. All of a sudden, the nest fell down. I 52 to catch it and found that inside the nest, there was a baby bird. One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤). And the bird was trying to get away from it. Without a second thought, Mum and I decided to help the poor 53 . We used scissors to cut away the vine and the baby bird was 54 .
After 55 all those things, we wondered whether the baby bird belonged to animals under protection. So we began to search for some 56 about the bird online. Half an hour later, we 57 found out that it really was. I called the animal protection team for 58 . As soon as they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt. Then they treated the bird with some medicine. After that, they put the nest back, 59 it, and left.
On the second day, I got up early to check on the bird. I saw the baby bird and its parents. The bird was in 60 condition (狀態(tài)) again and was lively!
51．A．supported B．covered C．collected
52．A．sat down B．went away C．rushed up
53．A．bird B．cat C．butterfly
54．A．brave B．free C．healthy
55．A．doing B．watching C．preparing
56．A．music B．work C．information
57．A．quietly B．finally C．simply
58．A．help B．truth C．food
59．A．visited B．fixed C．washed
60．A．serious B．poor C．good
（2025·河南·中考真題）
先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village. Every morning, they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market.
One hot day, the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree 61 a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them.
“My name is Clark, and I’m very 62 ,” said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters. “Can you 63 a little of your lunch for me ”
Barry felt great 64 for Clark, and he took from his bag some food that he 65 for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man. But to his surprise, Kent, who was a 66 man too, stopped him from offering the food.
Kent said to Clark, “We both work all day long and we only have enough food to get us through the day. But if you wish, I can lend you my ax (斧子) and 67 you to cut wood. Then you can sell the wood. And you will have a good 68 of buying yourself food.”
Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to the food. But after a second thought, he took Kent’s ax, and then watched 69 as Kent explained how to cut wood. Clark was 70 at first, but hours later, he began to cut more quickly.
At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, 71 the wood that they had cut. Very soon, all of their wood was 72 .
“Look at this!” Clark said with 73 . “It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!”
“You have done well. After all, it was your first 74 ,” said Kent, and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him 75 an ax.
“Thank you for everything you did for me,” Clark said to Kent and walked away happily.
61．A．when B．though C．unless D．a(chǎn)fter
62．A．shy B．sleepy C．hungry D．thirsty
63．A．collect B．heat C．check D．spare
64．A．pity B．fear C．hate D．pride
65．A．served B．kept C．tasted D．wasted
66．A．funny B．lazy C．brave D．kind
67．A．leave B．teach C．force D．warn
68．A．chance B．game C．excuse D．place
69．A．coldly B．secretly C．doubtfully D．carefully
70．A．slow B．silent C．crazy D．serious
71．A．passing B．carrying C．storing D．throwing
72．A．sent off B．given away C．used up D．sold out
73．A．a(chǎn)ttention B．shame C．excitement D．patience
74．A．trip B．try C．plan D．order
75．A．return B．repair C．choose D．clean
（2025·湖北·中考真題）
閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
“Eliza, Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer. What would you like to do while we’re away ” asked Eliza’s 76 .
“Well,” said Eliza, “I’d rather go with you and Mom.”
“We hope you can come with us, too. 77 we’re going to be so busy that you won’t have any fun. Last week, you mentioned a football camp and Cindy would attend it. Will you 78 her ” Dad asked.
“I’m 79 and not quick on the field. I’m afraid others will 80 me for my bad performance.” Eliza replied in a low voice.
“I know you may feel 81 to go to a new place and meet new people. But I think you’ll do fine,” he 82 . “And I’ve seen you play football. You are more talented than you think you are.”
Eliza thought for a moment. “If I can’t go with you, maybe the camp isn’t a bad 83 . Cindy is also going. At least I know her.”
When Eliza met Cindy at camp, they hugged and talked 84 .
On the first day, the coach asked the girls to pick teams. To Eliza’s 85 , her teammates chose her as their leader! That afternoon, they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and 86 it to each other. She tried hard, even though her legs felt shaky (發(fā)抖的) during the training.
On the second day, the team 87 more difficult skills. Eliza got surprised again by being the first to finish every task. In the following days, whenever her teammates got tired, she cheered 88 up. With Eliza’s help, everyone 89 quickly.
At the end of the camp, a shy girl named Annie came up to Eliza. “I just wanted to say thank you,” Annie said softly. “Your 90 made me feel much better and helped us all get better, too.”
Eliza couldn’t help laughing. “Oh, Annie,” she said, “I was probably even more nervous than you were!”
76．A．mom B．dad C．friend D．coach
77．A．Or B．So C．But D．And
78．A．miss B．find C．visit D．join
79．A．shy B．friendly C．honest D．busy
80．A．listen to B．depend on C．look after D．laugh at
81．A．worried B．tired C．safe D．lucky
82．A．joked B．encouraged C．ordered D．a(chǎn)greed
83．A．choice B．dream C．excuse D．reason
84．A．slowly B．happily C．carefully D．simply
85．A．interest B．regret C．shame D．surprise
86．A．handing B．lending C．passing D．showing
87．A．shared B．reported C．practiced D．compared
88．A．him B．them C．her D．us
89．A．returned B．a(chǎn)nswered C．improved D．prepared
90．A．story B．plan C．promise D．support
（2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題）
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 91 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 92 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盤). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (換擋器). Because their car 93 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 94 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 95 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 96 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 97 the brake (剎車) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 98 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 99 so fast.” Terry said, “He 100 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
91．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank
92．A．It B．He C．She D．They
93．A．was parked B．was found C．was washed D．was bought
94．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far
95．A．why B．where C．when D．what
96．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting
97．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched
98．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely
99．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed
100．A．still B．a(chǎn)lso C．a(chǎn)lready D．just
（2025·甘肅·中考真題）
閱讀下面短文、從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 101 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 102 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盤). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (換擋器). Because their car 103 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 104 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 105 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 106 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 107 the brake (剎車) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 108 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 109 so fast.” Terry said, “He 110 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
101．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank
102．A．It B．He C．She D．They
103．A．was parked B．was found C．was washed D．was bought
104．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far
105．A．why B．where C．when D．what
106．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting
107．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched
108．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely
109．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed
110．A．still B．a(chǎn)lso C．a(chǎn)lready D．just
（2025·湖南·中考真題）
閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)
Oh, no How silly I was to practice basketball inside! Mom’s favorite 111 was in pieces! What should I do
At that time my dog Toby came in and jumped around me happily. That gave me a(n) 112 . “Mom, Toby broke your cup,” I told a lie when mom walked in. “Toby, you bad boy,” she said 113 . “Go outside. No treats for you.” Hearing this, I felt a little sick.
Toby went outside to his dog house, looking sad. Since I couldn’t play inside, I had to 114 my basketball skills in the living room. Suddenly it began to ran heavily. Through the window I could see the rain fall down Toby’s nose. “Is he 115 ” I wondered. “What have I done ” I asked myself. “How could I make Toby outside because of my 116 ” I knew what to do next.
“Sorry, Mom! I have something to tell you,” I quietly 117 with my head down. “To win this final match this Saturday, I played basketball inside and broke your cup.” “So it was 118 to punish Toby.” Mom touched my head. “Thank you for being 119 my boy, but as a punishment you cannot watch the basketball matches on TV this month.”
I wanted to say it was not fair, but it was. I made a mistake. I had to 120 the punishment. I opened the door and Toby ran back in. He jumped up and gave me a big lick (舔) then I felt fine.
111．A．cup B．bowl C．spoon
112．A．fact B．idea C．trouble
113．A．proudly B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．worriedly
114．A．pass on B．show off C．think about
115．A．sleeping B．crying C．running
116．A．lie B．joke C．a(chǎn)dvice
117．A．refused B．promised C．explained
118．A．wrong B．strange C．difficult
119．A．honest B．patient C．polite
120．A．change B．forget C．a(chǎn)ccept
（2025·甘肅·中考真題）
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 121 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 122 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盤). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (換擋器). Because their car 123 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 124 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 125 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 126 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 127 the brake (剎車) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 128 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 129 so fast.” Terry said, “He 130 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
121．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank
122．A．It B．He C．She D．They
123．A．was parked B．was found C．was washed D．was bought
124．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far
125．A．why B．where C．when D．what
126．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting
127．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched
128．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely
129．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed
130．A．still B．a(chǎn)lso C．a(chǎn)lready D．just
（2025·江蘇揚(yáng)州·中考真題）
閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
It was a summer. After a 33-kilometre cycling, my cousin Gabriel and I were 131 . We planned to get lunch and then 132 back to Valence, where I was spending my holiday with Gabriel’s family.
We bought a baguette. As we ate, I noticed a girl in a queue smiling to us.
I met her again when she sat on a bench, enjoying her bread in front of a riverboat named Voyageur. Soon she boarded the boat. Then I noticed a colourful handbag on the 133 . The girl had left it!
She was on the upper deck (甲板)! I held up the bag and 134 it to get her attention. When she noticed the bag, she opened her mouth 135 . But her face fell—the boat started to pull away from the dock (碼頭).
“We can 136 it! The boat’s next stop is Valence!” Gabriel came up.
“Great! But do you think we can 137 ” I asked.
Gabriel laughed. “We’re going to find out!”
We set off. It was a race now: 138 against the boat. If the boat beat us to Valence, we might 139 have the chance to give back the bag.
Pedaling hard, we quickly caught up to the Voyageur. When the boat disappeared 140 us, we felt confident enough to relax our pace.
Then it happened: pffft! Flat tire (輪胎漏氣)! My heart sank.
We had to stop and took out tools when the Voyageur was coming near. I saw the girl again. She noticed our 141 and shook her head sadly.
After a quick 142 , we were back on our way. The boat pulled ahead. We watched 143 as the boat disappeared around a bend.
Finally we arrived, 144 the Voyageur had docked. We failed!
Gabriel suddenly shouted, “I see her!”
The girl was strolling towards us! “You followed my boat!” she smiled.
“No, your boat followed us,” I 145 . “Until I got a flat tire, that is.” I handed her the bag.
131．A．hungry B．lazy C．relaxed D．bored
132．A．walk B．drive C．ride D．fly
133．A．bench B．boat C．bike D．bread
134．A．threw B．opened C．dropped D．waved
135．A．in fear B．in surprise C．in silence D．in sadness
136．A．return B．borrow C．sell D．use
137．A．break down B．catch up C．go out D．get away
138．A．her B．it C．them D．us
139．A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．a(chǎn)lways
140．A．behind B．before C．beside D．opposite
141．A．effort B．trouble C．risk D．success
142．A．sleeping B．riding C．fixing D．swimming
143．A．happily B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．helplessly D．excitedly
144．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．or D．but
145．A．refused B．joked C．complained D．nodded
（2025·安徽·中考真題）
When I was at school, I didn’t think I was good at anything. The other children learned things 146 , but I didn’t. The only thing that 147 me were cars. I spent ages looking at how my grandpa’s old car worked. But my mom wasn’t interested in cars at all, and she was 148 me going on about them all the time.
One day, there was a school trip. I woke up early to 149 the bus. We were going down the road when the bus suddenly 150 ; I thought we had run out of petrol, but the driver told us there was something 151 with the engine and he would have to call the garage. I 152 to see for myself and soon worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable. After ten minutes, the bus was on the road again. And everyone in the bus 153 me.
After that, I realized there was something I could 154 . When I left school, I 155 my own car repair business. Now, I’m doing really well.
146．A．carelessly B．openly C．nervously D．quickly
147．A．feared B．interested C．broke D．trembled
148．A．tired of B．proud of C．patient with D．pleased with
149．A．park B．repair C．drive D．catch
150．A．a(chǎn)rrived B．left C．stopped D．a(chǎn)ppeared
151．A．common B．wrong C．new D．similar
152．A．offered B．failed C．forgot D．refused
153．A．collected B．guarded C．praised D．controlled
154．A．mix B．do C．a(chǎn)dd D．dry
155．A．set up B．heard of C．called at D．gave away
（2025·山東煙臺(tái)·中考真題）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Ceschi was born in 1993 in Italy. In 2014, he was sent to China as a sports 156 to cover the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing.
“During the 157 of my reporting work, I would walk around the Olympic Village, where I met many 158 . They left a very positive impression (印象) on me. I felt that they were very interested in the world,” Ceschi said.
To Ceschi, these volunteers presented a real picture of China, as he later wrote in his book: “ 159 there are cultural differences, we can understand each other, and grow together. Cooperating with the volunteers made me feel that China is a society willing to connect with the world and be a 160 part of the global (全球的) village.”
This 161 in Nanjing started his love for China. In the summer of 2016, 162 after graduating from university, Ceschi decided to move from Rome to Beijing. He learned Chinese rapidly and began writing about his experiences in Chinese.
In his book Dreaming in Chinese, he said, “In the large land of China, I have experienced a colorful and impressive life.” In Sichuan, he 163 the freezing winter and dialects (方言); in Shanghai, he joined a Chinese writing club. He even took a high-speed train from Beijing to Shenzhen to 164 the sunset in a park.
“I love this country. People here seemed to have endless energy, and I was inspired and 165 by this force,” Ceschi wrote in his book.
156．A．doctor B．player C．reporter D．fan
157．A．breaks B．matches C．holidays D．minutes
158．A．players B．volunteers C．visitors D．foreigners
159．A．Because B．Unless C．Until D．Although
160．A．close B．simple C．main D．separate
161．A．training B．experience C．a(chǎn)ccident D．meeting
162．A．recently B．finally C．usually D．shortly
163．A．overcame B．changed C．spent D．fought
164．A．check B．watch C．catch D．find
165．A．stopped B．improved C．moved D．greeted
（2025·江蘇連云港·中考真題）
Graduation party was a great success! All my friends received wonderful 166 : a diamond, a watch, or something else special. I was wondering what surprise my family 167 for me.
And when I got home—there was the pink dresser set (梳妝盒)! The one in Mr. Schiller’s store that I always 168 ! Mama and Papa smiled at my excitement.
The next morning, I 169 my wonderful dresser set to my sister Christine. She looked at me and said, “So you 170 what you wanted. Guess what Mama exchanged for that. Her silver brooch (胸針)!”
“What That’s the only thing her mother 171 her! If I knew—I would never let her—” I started to cry then, and Papa 172 my shoulder gently. “Mama wanted you to be 173 , more than she wanted the brooch.”
I knew what I must do. And on my way to the store, I thought of how 174 it was for Mama to ask Mr. Schiller to take the brooch as payment (抵償).
Mr. Schiller 175 the dresser set carefully. Bravely, I asked, if he would give me back the brooch, I would work for him every 176 day of my summer vacation. He kindly agreed. It was not so hard as I 177 .
I left the store not only with Mama’s brooch, but with a 178 that started tomorrow. I felt very 179 . It seemed that the dresser set 180 became a childish and silly thing.
I pinned (用針別住) the brooch on my dress. I would keep it forever.
166．A．cakes B．flowers C．presents D．letters
167．A．prepared B．imagined C．built D．recorded
168．A．carried B．a(chǎn)dmired C．owned D．collected
169．A．lent B．donated C．returned D．showed
170．A．forgot B．bought C．got D．controlled
171．A．left B．reminded C．missed D．taught
172．A．pushed B．shook C．beat D．touched
173．A．careful B．happy C．confident D．brave
174．A．safe B．important C．difficult D．smooth
175．A．repaired B．checked C．made D．decorated
176．A．sunny B．lucky C．ideal D．single
177．A．thought B．proved C．required D．wished
178．A．smile B．trip C．hobby D．job
179．A．lost B．tired C．proud D．nervous
180．A．recently B．suddenly C．highly D．properly
（2025·四川達(dá)州·中考真題）
From a security guard (保安) to a lawyer, Liu Zheng is a great example who can make dreams come true by working hard.
Liu, 33, grew up in a small 181 in Hebei Province. After finishing school in 2015, he took a job as a security guard at Peking University. However, he had a bigger dream—to be a lawyer one day, 182 he worked hard to follow his dream.
In 2016, he started studying for the law exam. He worked from 5 p.m. to midnight. The next morning, he still got up 183 to audit (旁聽) law courses.
The teachers and students were very kind to him. Many teachers gave him the latest textbooks (最新教材) and 184 him to audit their courses. One teacher, Zhang Shuanggen, once gave Liu a textbook. In it he wrote, “May you become a 185 lawyer.” Some students shared their notes with him. With their help, Liu studied 186 by himself and took the exam. He failed six times but he never 187 . Finally, he passed in 2022. This year, he 188 the university and began working at a top law firm (頂級(jí)律所) in Beijing.
Liu’s story 189 many people. A student from Peking University says, I often see Liu in the self-study rooms. Even though we don’t 190 each other, he teaches me that with hard work, even the biggest dream can come true.
181．A．company B．village C．park
182．A．because B．a(chǎn)lthough C．so
183．A．early B．late C．quietly
184．A．refused B．invited C．drove
185．A．lazy B．shy C．confident
186．A．geography B．law C．music
187．A．gave out B．gave away C．gave up
188．A．left B．visited C．discovered
189．A．has warned B．has hurt C．has moved
190．A．love B．know C．see
（2025·四川成都·中考真題）
Living in a new country is not easy, but not for me. My 191 in China are not only about learning but also about kindness.
I moved from the UK to China and began to teach in a university. Many 192 , like visits to museums and food festivals, were organised for international students and teachers to get used to the new 193 . Through them, I made many new Chinese friends and learned more about their language and culture. Gradually, I 194 the university and the city I work in.
Everyone around me is 195 . They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code. One day, my family and I went out shopping. When we 196 to our apartment, we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work. 197 , the manager of the building came with the master key. He tried his best but 198 . He called a maintenance staff (維修工) to help and stayed with us 199 the door was opened.
The care I have 200 makes me feel at home. Thanks to everyone around me, my life in a new environment is less hard.
191．A．lessons B．books C．experiences
192．A．parties B．events C．clubs
193．A．environment B．work C．requirements
194．A．looked for B．fitted into C．got away from
195．A．brave B．clever C．warm
196．A．returned B．went C．came
197．A．However B．Actually C．Soon
198．A．continued B．failed C．started
199．A．until B．unless C．a(chǎn)fter
200．A．given B．received C．needed
（2025·四川瀘州·中考真題）
Maddie liked everything about her new house except the little smelly pond (水池) in the back garden.
“ 201 ,” she said, holding her nose.
“Yes, the smell is a little strong.” Maddie’s dad said. “Let’s see what we can do about 202 !”
“We can bring the pond back to life.” Maddie said.
Bringing a pond back to life was a lot of 203 . They got the water out, dug out the old soil, cleaned the sides and cleared away the dry leaves and plants around the pond.
Then, they placed rocks at the bottom. After that, they bought some plants and goldfish and 204 all these in their pond.
“Hooray, we made it.” Maddie shouted.
Now, Maddie liked everything about her new 205 , especially the pond in the back garden! It was with hard work that she created a beautiful pond.
201．A．Dangerous B．Terrible C．Boring D．Useless
202．A．her B．you C．him D．it
203．A．soil B．water C．work D．money
204．A．cleaned B．put C．grew D．covered
205．A．house B．pond C．room D．field
（2025·陜西·中考真題）
閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
Right after breakfast, Nana and her father put on their warm clothes and went into the yard. There were few cars on the road because of the snow. Many people chose to work at home but Nana’s mother 206 —she had to work the night before at the local hospital.
Nana made a small snow ball and rolled it on the ground happily. The ball soon turned into the size of a big snowman’s 207 . Now Father joined in and together they began rolling another much bigger one for the snowman’s body. When the 208 became almost half as tall as Nana’s dad, they rolled it to the middle of the yard. Father helped Nana to 209 the snowman’s head on its body and made the snowman’s eyes and nose. Finally, they went to get two branches 210 the snowman still needed two arms. They also made sure the branches were 211 enough so that birds could stand on them to sing their cheerful songs. Suddenly, Nana seemed that she had forgotten 212 ! She rushed into the house and then out she came with a hat and a scarf in her hand. Father knew what Nana 213 and he held her up to let her dress the snowman up.
214 of them went inside after everything was done. Then Nana sat by the window and looked out at the snowman and the gate of the yard. She was waiting for the return of her 215 from work to see the great piece of artwork that she and her father had created!
206．A．could B．couldn’t C．should D．shouldn’t
207．A．head B．ear C．nose D．eye
208．A．stick B．wheel C．stone D．ball
209．A．put B．mix C．hide D．draw
210．A．before B．because C．until D．unless
211．A．tiny B．soft C．strong D．short
212．A．somebody B．everybody C．something D．everything
213．A．lost B．broke C．heard D．meant
214．A．All B．None C．Both D．Neither
215．A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister
（2025·貴州·中考真題）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Lele loved ping-pong and dreamed of winning a big match. One day, he was 216 to join the school ping-pong team, but he was worried about the big competition. After school, he went to visit his grandpa. They talked and Grandpa gave Lele a 217 . It was a trophy that Grandpa had won in a ping-pong competition when he was at school. “Wow! Thank you, Grandpa!” Lele said 218 . He felt confident the trophy would bring him luck.
The day of the competition arrived. Lele’s grandpa came to cheer. Lele was really 219 , so he put the trophy on a bench where he could see it. The competition began. He felt 220 and confident and did so well that he got into the final. Just as the final round was about to start, he couldn’t see the trophy. Lele 221 in fear. The match began, but Lele couldn’t focus his attention. Then he heard his grandpa 222 , “Come on. Lele! You can do it!”
He said to himself, “I can do this with or without the trophy!” Suddenly he felt strong again. He looked at his opponent (對(duì)手) and served a ball. Finally, Lele won the match.
Lele 223 the trophy under the bench. It was there all the time! Then he thought maybe he had only won the match because of Grandpa’s 224 trophy. He ran over and asked Grandpa. Grandpa laughed, “Lele, you won because you tried your best. It was 225 , but you did it! Now go and get your own trophy. You deserve (應(yīng)得) it!”
Finally, Lele had won his own ping-pong trophy!
216．A．forced B．chosen C．refused
217．A．chance B．lesson C．present
218．A．excitedly B．clearly C．seriously
219．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．tired C．nervous
220．A．strong B．surprised C．worried
221．A．looked around B．got off C．gave up
222．A．a(chǎn)rguing B．shouting C．explaining
223．A．painted B．made C．found
224．A．new B．lucky C．expensive
225．A．hard B．correct C．normal
（2025·吉林·中考真題）
Yesterday was the Mid-Autumn Festival. I went out to 226 the celebrations with my best friend, Liu Lin. We saw a wonderful 227 on the Central Square. Liu Lin told me it was called Datiehua (打鐵花), a traditional art in China.
When the 228 came, a man scooped up the molten iron (冒起熔化的鐵) and threw it into the sky. At the same time, the other man hit it hard with a board. This brought a shower of sparks (火花). It was beautiful and it 229 like fireworks (煙花). The whole square was bright 230 the sparks were shining in the night sky. All the people couldn’t help cheering for the two 231 .
Liu Lin told me that Datiehua had a 232 history. It started in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the past, fireworks were too expensive for people, so they 233 Datiehua. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it got 234 . People considered it as a sign of good luck.
As time goes 235 , Datiehua has been a tradition in some areas in China. I’m proud that we Chinese people are so clever that we have made so many fantastic things.
226．A．stop B．enjoy C．change
227．A．show B．sale C．speech
228．A．a(chǎn)fternoon B．morning C．night
229．A．smelled B．looked C．tasted
230．A．though B．unless C．when
231．A．men B．women C．children
232．A．modern B．long C．fresh
233．A．created B．grew C．fixed
234．A．boring B．deep C．popular
235．A．off B．by C．up
（2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Light rain continued to fall as I arrived at the mountain village. With a heavy bag on my back, I was excited to teach at a small school here, but a little 236 . What would these students be like
The school had only 18 students. Most were quiet, 237 they ran and laughed at break. One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything. On my first day in the classroom, I shared with them a 238 with the words “You are seen” on it and put it up on the wall. Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly. “That’s why I’m here,” I said. However, Wen didn’t 239 . She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger.
Days passed quickly. The lessons were 240 planned. The children were kind. But my effort seemed to make little difference. I was not sure if I was doing anything 241 .
One night, a heavy storm caused a power cut, leaving the classroom in darkness. As everyone was frozen, a soft light appeared. It was Wen who was holding a 242 in her hand. “We can still read.” she whispered. That was the first time I heard her voice.
The next day, she sat 243 . In the following days, she began to talk more. In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern. “So you will always have some 244 ,” she smiled gently.
I came to give light, but found it was quietly 245 . Volunteering isn’t always loud or big. Sometimes, it’s a quiet lantern—shared between the two, and shining in both directions.
236．A．bored B．relaxed C．nervous D．surprised
237．A．though B．so C．since D．when
238．A．dictionary B．poster C．cake D．cup
239．A．stand up B．give up C．wake up D．look up
240．A．slowly B．carefully C．directly D．finally
241．A．simple B．interesting C．popular D．meaningful
242．A．book B．lantern C．candle D．lamp
243．A．farther B．lower C．closer D．longer
244．A．fun B．time C．light D．hope
245．A．returned B．collected C．connected D．a(chǎn)ccepted
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