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專題15 任務(wù)型閱讀 考點(diǎn)4 多任務(wù)混合
考點(diǎn)4 多任務(wù)混合
（2025·湖北·中考真題）
閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問(wèn)題。（注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）
Would you rather live where it snows in winter or enjoy warm sunshine all year round Some people prefer sunny weather. They think cold winters can be hard- short days make them sleepy and sad. The cold makes them stay inside, exercise less, and get sick easily. However, people in cold places find fun ways to enjoy winter!
In Harbin, China, the Snow and Ice Festival starts in January and lasts until March. Artists cut ice from the Songhua River and build tall sculptures (雕塑) that are lit with colorful lights. By late December, visitors come to see this icy world filled with ice artworks and shining buildings. The beauty surprises them although it’s very cold!
In Quebec, Canada, there’s an amazing Ice Hotel that is made of 2,300 ice blocks and 15,000 tons of snow! People love staying in its icy rooms for a special winter experience.
Even kids in Sweden can enjoy making snow lanterns called Snolykta. They first make large snowballs, and then put candles inside to create warm lights. These simple lanterns light up the dark winter nights.
These creative traditions show how people turn cold winter challenges into beauty and joy! With imagination, they make winter fun for everyone. Although it’s cold, there are so many fun ways to enjoy this special season.
46. Why do some people think cold winters can be hard List two reasons.
1 (列舉2項(xiàng)，不超過(guò)15詞)
47-49. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Places Activities
Harbin, China Artists: 2 (不超過(guò)6詞) Visitors: see the icy world
Quebec, 3 (僅填1詞) People: stay in the Ice Hotel
Sweden Kids: 4 (不超過(guò)5詞)
50. What can you learn from the last sentence of the passage
5 (結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，不超過(guò)20詞)
（2025·甘肅·中考真題）
閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小題。
The Super Power of YET!
In today’s world, many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. Mindset is how we think about our abilities. It plays a big role in our progress. There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.
Carol Dweck, a professor at Stanford University, studied these two mindsets:
Growth Mindset: People believe they can improve with effort and learning. Fixed Mindset: People believe their abilities are unchangeable.
She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot.
Learning happens in four stages:
Growth Zone: They achieve their goals and take on bigger ones.
Learning Zone: They start getting new skills and confidence.
Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of failure and often give up.
Comfort Zone: Things feel easy, but no growth happens here.
One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club. Her group teach the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can’t do this.” that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say “I can’t do this, YET!” instead of “I can’t do this!”.
Challenges are…for growth. Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. The superpower is “YET!”
6．What does “mindset” mean
7．What are the two kinds of mindsets
8．If a soccer player is afraid of making mistakes during a game, which “zone” is he in
9．Complete the underlined sentence. (補(bǔ)全文中畫(huà)線句子, 使文意連貫。)(限填1詞)
Challenges are for growth.
10．Complete the conversation with a growth mindset. (根據(jù)文本建議, 補(bǔ)全下面對(duì)話。)(不超過(guò)10詞)
A student: I can’t work it out!
You: Why not say, “I can’t ”
（2025·湖南·中考真題）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題或翻譯畫(huà)線部分。
My name is Jeff. I like learning foreign languages. When I retired (退休) in 2018, I could speak three foreign languages. At that time, my biggest wish was to learn a new one.
Later, I watched a program about Chinese culture on TV. I was so interested in it that I made the decision to learn Chinese. I found a cultural center in the north of London by chance. It offered Chinese language courses fit for me. In March 2019, I began to learn. To attend the classes, I left my home at 5 a.m. every Saturday and drove 3 hours to the cultural center. But this didn’t stop me. After class, I practiced a lot. Through learning, I developed a love for Chinese poems and joined in activities like Chinese poetry readings. I increasingly dreamed of visiting China.
My Chinese teacher Mr. Liu always mentioned “It’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books”. He suggested that I should take part in a study tour in China So in August 2024, I visited Xi’an with my classmates of the cultural center. During the trip, as the student best at Chinese among us, I tried to act as an interpreter (口譯員). I helped my classmates in many ways like asking the way and shopping in Chinese. This experience encouraged me to study further.
The British often say “Learning is a lifelong pursuit (追求)”, which means “It is never too late to learn”. I will keep on learning Chinese, hoping to be a lifelong learner. I believe that learning Chinese will bring even more possibilities to my life.
11．When did Jeff begin to learn Chinese
12．Who suggested a study tour in China
13．What do you think of Jeff
14．What new things will you try after reading Jeff’s story Why
15．將短文中畫(huà)線部分翻譯成中文。
（2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題）
閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小題。
The Super Power of YET!
In today’s world, many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. Mindset is how we think about our abilities. It plays a big role in our progress. There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.
Carol Dweck, a professor at Stanford University, studied these two mindsets:
Growth Mindset:People believe they can improve with effort and learning. Fixed Mindset:People believe their abilities are unchangeable.
She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot.
Learning happens in four stages:
One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club. Her group teach the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can’t do this,” that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say “I can’t do this, YET!” instead of “I can’t do this!”.
Challenges are… for growth. Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. The superpower is “YET!”
16．What does “mindset” mean
17．What are the two kinds of mindsets
18．If a soccer player is afraid of making mistakes during a game, which “zone” is he in
19．Complete the underlined sentence.（補(bǔ)全文中畫(huà)線句子，使文意連貫。）（限填1詞）
Challenges are for growth.
20．Complete the conversation with a growth mindset.（根據(jù)文本建議，補(bǔ)全下面對(duì)話。）（不超過(guò)10詞）
A student: I can’t work it out!
You: Why not say, “I can’t ”
（2025·山東煙臺(tái)·中考真題）
閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問(wèn)題。
Lady White Snake, a dance production by Shanghai Grand Theater (SGT), will make its first show at the Summer for the City—Shanghai Day event in New York. The event aims to encourage international cooperation and people-to-people exchange through cultural communication.
On July 26 and 27, three shows of the classic Chinese fairy story will be held at the David H. Koch Theater, one of New York City’s most famous theaters. The first U.S. show will be performed by an international team of creators and performers led by a famous Chinese director Tan Yuanyuan. With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty, the performance will show the cultural energy of modern Chinese performing arts to a worldwide audience (觀眾).
The dance Lady White Snake is a creative adaptation (改編) of China’s famous fairy story, The Tale of the White Snake. It changes a thousand-year-old story into a deep exploration of the human spirit.
Zhang Xiaoding, general manager of SGT, said that Lady White Snake was created in 2021. They wanted to retell the fairy story through the connection of classical ballet (芭蕾) and Chinese classical dance.
During the Shanghai Day event, a Chinese folk music concert about the 12 Chinese zodiac signs (生肖) will also be given. A musical festival and the themed marketplace will bring together Shanghai’s cultural products, cartoon arts, cultural brands, and special foods and drinks. With these performances and activities, audiences will fully enjoy the cultural imagination of Chinese artists.
21．What’s the purpose of the Summer for the City—Shanghai Day event
22．How will Lady White Snake show the cultural energy of modern Chinese performing arts
23．What does “a thousand-year-old story” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)
24．According to Zhang Xiaoding, what’s special about the dance Lady White Snake
25．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.
（2025·貴州·中考真題）
Jin Ying, 26, is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). She took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (針灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.
Jin’s life has been different since the training. She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements theory. For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold of winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (擁抱) a new lifestyle.
She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1,000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments.
“I have seen a rising number of young people come to me for neck and back pains, which are usually related to the elderly.” said Ma Huifang, a TCM doctor at Guoyitang, a TCM hospital affiliated with Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.
“Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM because of its efficacy (療效),” according to Ma. Some people question why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptions. “This is actually an advantage of TCM, rather than a shortcoming, as it can be a more accurate (精準(zhǔn)的) treatment for different patients,” Ma explained.
Younger age groups are embracing TCM, and, at the same time, TCM is also benefiting young people. As Jin noted, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture.”
26 in TCM
Jin's story Jin 27 her life habits after a TCM training. TCM knowledge helped her enjoy a new lifestyle.
Ma's words More young people turn to Doctor Ma for help. Young people 28 because of its efficacy. TCM can offer accurate treatments to patients.
Conclusion Young people are embracing TCM. Young people benefit from TCM. They realize TCM 29 of Chinese culture.
Will you try TCM Why or why not 30
（2025·內(nèi)蒙古·中考真題）
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。
(Alan wrote a social media post about one of his favorite books.)
Do you like reading What is your favorite book I’m Alan. Sitting in a chair by the shelf, I listen to novelists telling stories, and poets reading aloud from their works and saying things that inspired (鼓舞) them. Sometimes, I see teachers doing drawings in front of wide-eyed schoolchildren.
My friend Natalie once recommended the book The Journey to me, and I’m very glad as I read it. It is my favorite book and I couldn’t put it down. I like it because the main character, Lucy, and the story encourage me and make me strong. The story is about Lucy moving across the country to a new town and trying to fit in. She has a hard time making friends because she is a newcomer. I can understand Lucy because I also moved to a new town. Lucy is so strong and is able to finally make many new friends, including her best friend. The book describes Lucy’s feelings and the difficulties she faces.
31．What’s the relationship between Natalie and Alan
32．Why does Alan like the book
33．Use a word in the text to describe Lucy.
34．Write an ending for the text. (within 15 words)
（2025·新疆·中考真題）
閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫(xiě)文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，每空一詞。
It was a Saturday morning. My father and I walked in a park. When I saw some people shooting arrows (箭) on the square, I decided to have a try.
A girl of my age was having her second try. She picked up an arrow and shot it. But it missed the target (靶子)! She tried a third time, and failed again. She just gave up and walked away.
Then it was my turn to shoot. I fixed my eyes on the target. With all of my efforts, I shot the arrow. It missed! I shot three more arrows. I failed them all. I was upset and wanted to leave.
My father encouraged me to take one more shot. I held my breath, stared at the target and shot the arrow. Again, I missed the target! But I got closer to it. I kept trying and finally I made it! “See, son. Nobody is born to do well in everything. Never give up, and you can do it,” said my father.
From this experience, I realize that challenges in life are not as difficult as they seem to be. If we focus on them, learn from failure (失敗), and keep trying, we can succeed in the end.
One Saturday morning, my father and I took a 35 in a park. I saw some people shooting arrows and I wanted to 36 . A girl failed three times. Then it was 37 turn. I made every effort to shoot, but failed, too. I shot another three arrows. I failed them all. The time I was to give up, my father 38 me to go on. As my father said, nobody is born to be 39 . at doing everything. Holding on leads to success. After trying some more times, I did make it! From this experience, I learn that if we face 40 bravely, learn from failure, and keep trying, we are sure to succeed.
閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，回答3個(gè)問(wèn)題。
Did the writer go to the park with his father on a Saturday morning
41
How many times did the girl shoot arrows
42
What can you learn from the text
43
（2025·黑龍江·中考真題）
①Have you ever made New Year’s resolutions before According to a survey, 27% of the teenagers set themselves one or more New Year’s resolutions at the start of the year, especially in January. Is January the right time to set New Year’s resolutions (1)
②Some think January is a better time because it’s a fun tradition to discuss New Year’s resolutions with their family and friends at the start of the year. If you all set (A) them at different times, you won’t have the same topic (話題) with others. (2) Besides, the more you put it off, the less possible it is that you’ll decide what you really want to do. By the time you’ve decided, you’ll have less time to achieve your goals.
③However, others have different ideas. They think January is always a cold and dark month when teenagers just want to stay indoors. (3) What’s more, they should make resolutions any time they want. If they wait a bit longer, they’ll have a better idea of what they want to do. One study showed that by the end of January, 20% of the teenagers had failed to stick to their resolutions. So if they are given more time, they won’t get discouraged or give up.
④All in all, whether you make resolutions in January or later, please remember they help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. So just be brave to make and keep them!
閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。
44．用英文寫(xiě)出文中(A)處劃線詞them所指代的內(nèi)容：
45．在文中(1) (2) (3)處，選出能夠填入“Should teenagers wait a little longer before deciding what they want ”的最佳位置：
46．Which is the best structure of this passage ________ (①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph2…)
A． B． C．
47．What is the writer’s attitude (態(tài)度) towards the topic ________
A．Uninterested. B．Worried. C．Unsure.
48．Do you think January is the right time for New Year’s resolutions Why or Why not (Please write in your own words.)
（2025·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題
Monty Roberts was the son of a horse trainer who would go from ranch (大牧場(chǎng)) to ranch, training horses. One day, while he was still in high (1)________/ sku:l/, (A) Roberts was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be in the future.
That night, he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail (詳細(xì)地) and even (3)d________ pictures of the ranch.
(B) the project, heart, he, into, plenty of, put and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, “See me after class.”
Confused. Roberts went to see his teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an F ”
The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. Buying a horse ranch costs much money. There’s no way you could ever do it. Change it.”
Roberts said “You can keep the F and (C) 我會(huì)堅(jiān)持我的夢(mèng)想.” Many years later he finally owned a 200-acre (英畝) horse ranch. He shared his experience with his friends. “I could succeed because I had enough courage not to give up my dream. Don’t let anyone steal your dream. Follow your heart, and just go for it.”
49．根據(jù)讀音完成單詞
50．寫(xiě)出(A)處劃線句子的同義句
The teacher Roberts to a paper.
51．根據(jù)句意及首字母補(bǔ)全單詞d
52．將(B)處劃線部分組合成完整的句子
53．請(qǐng)?jiān)谖闹姓页雠c下面英文釋義相符的單詞
to get something that is sent or given to you
54．將(C)處劃線句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)
55．What can you learn from the story
I should .
（2025·吉林·中考真題）
Here is some advice that can help you remember things better.
56 You can try to imagine a picture of something that you are learning in your mind. If you make the picture big, special or funny, you will remember it better.
57 It’s important to understand something before remembering it, or you will forget it soon. The better you understand it, the more easily you can remember it.
58 Try not to remember too much new information all at once. Divide it into several parts. Deal with one part each time. In this way, you can remember it little by little.
59 Have healthy eating habits and get enough sleep. They are good for your mind and help to remember things better. So develop good and healthy habits from now on.
60 Don’t get too worried when you study. If you are overanxious (過(guò)度焦慮的), your brain will slow down. Instead, relax and your brain will work well.
（a）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。
A．Stay relaxed. B．Exercise more. C．Understand well. D．Imagine pictures. E．Live a healthy life. F．Divide new information.
（b）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面方框中的句子，每空一詞。
Some advice about 61 to remember things better★Imagine a picture of something you’re learning in your mind. ★Be sure to understand things well, or you will 62 them soon. ★Do not remember a lot of 63 information all at once. ★Eat well and have enough 64 to make your brain work well. ★Be relaxed instead 65 being worried when studying.
（2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題）
閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小題。
The Super Power of YET!
In today’s world, many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. Mindset is how we think about our abilities. It plays a big role in our progress. There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.
Carol Dweck, a professor at Stanford University, studied these two mindsets:
Growth Mindset:People believe they can improve with effort and learning. Fixed Mindset:People believe their abilities are unchangeable.
She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot.
Learning happens in four stages:
Growth Zone: They achieve their goals and take on bigger ones.
Learning Zone: They start getting new skills and confidence.
Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of failure and often give up.
Comfort Zone: Things feel easy, but no growth happens here.
One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club. Her group teach the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can’t do this,” that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say “I can’t do this, YET!” instead of “I can’t do this!”.
Challenges are...for growth. Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. The superpower is “YET!”
66．What does “mindset” mean
67．What are the two kinds of mindsets
68．If a soccer player is afraid of making mistakes during a game, which “zone” is he in
69．Complete the underlined sentence. (補(bǔ)全文中劃線句子，使文意連貫。) (限填1詞)
Challenges are for growth.
70．Complete the conversation with a growth mindset. (根據(jù)文本建議，補(bǔ)全下面對(duì)話。) (不超過(guò)10詞)
A student: I can’t work it out!
You: Why not say, “I can’t !”
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)/ 讓教學(xué)更有效 精品試卷 | 英語(yǔ)學(xué)科
專題15 任務(wù)型閱讀 考點(diǎn)4 多任務(wù)混合
考點(diǎn)4 多任務(wù)混合
（2025·湖北·中考真題）
閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問(wèn)題。（注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）
Would you rather live where it snows in winter or enjoy warm sunshine all year round Some people prefer sunny weather. They think cold winters can be hard- short days make them sleepy and sad. The cold makes them stay inside, exercise less, and get sick easily. However, people in cold places find fun ways to enjoy winter!
In Harbin, China, the Snow and Ice Festival starts in January and lasts until March. Artists cut ice from the Songhua River and build tall sculptures (雕塑) that are lit with colorful lights. By late December, visitors come to see this icy world filled with ice artworks and shining buildings. The beauty surprises them although it’s very cold!
In Quebec, Canada, there’s an amazing Ice Hotel that is made of 2,300 ice blocks and 15,000 tons of snow! People love staying in its icy rooms for a special winter experience.
Even kids in Sweden can enjoy making snow lanterns called Snolykta. They first make large snowballs, and then put candles inside to create warm lights. These simple lanterns light up the dark winter nights.
These creative traditions show how people turn cold winter challenges into beauty and joy! With imagination, they make winter fun for everyone. Although it’s cold, there are so many fun ways to enjoy this special season.
46. Why do some people think cold winters can be hard List two reasons.
1 (列舉2項(xiàng)，不超過(guò)15詞)
47-49. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Places Activities
Harbin, China Artists: 2 (不超過(guò)6詞) Visitors: see the icy world
Quebec, 3 (僅填1詞) People: stay in the Ice Hotel
Sweden Kids: 4 (不超過(guò)5詞)
50. What can you learn from the last sentence of the passage
5 (結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，不超過(guò)20詞)
【答案】1．Because short days make them sleepy and sad. 2．cut ice and build tall sculptures 3．Canada 4．enjoy making snow lanterns 5．We can do many interesting things during cold winter.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了寒冷冬季的人們也有自己的方式度過(guò)。
1．根據(jù)“They think cold winters can be hard—short days make them sleepy and sad. The cold makes them stay inside, exercise less, and get sick easily. ”可知冬天的天短會(huì)讓人困倦和悲傷。故填Because short days make them sleepy and sad.
2．根據(jù)“Artists cut ice from the Songhua River and build tall sculptures (雕塑) that are lit with colorful lights..”可知藝術(shù)家們從松花江上鑿冰，建造高大的雕塑，并用彩燈照亮。故填cut ice and build tall sculptures。
3．根據(jù)“In Quebec, Canada, there’s an amazing Ice Hotel that is made of 2,300...”可知魁北克是加拿大的。故填Canada。
4．根據(jù)“Even kids in Sweden can enjoy making snow lanterns called Snolykta.”可知即使是瑞典的孩子也喜歡制作雪燈。故填enjoy making snow lanterns。
5．根據(jù)“Although it’s cold, there are so many fun ways to enjoy this special season.”可知盡管很冷，仍然有很多有趣的方式，開(kāi)放性試題，合理即可。故填We can do many interesting things during cold winter.
（2025·甘肅·中考真題）
閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小題。
The Super Power of YET!
In today’s world, many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. Mindset is how we think about our abilities. It plays a big role in our progress. There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.
Carol Dweck, a professor at Stanford University, studied these two mindsets:
Growth Mindset: People believe they can improve with effort and learning. Fixed Mindset: People believe their abilities are unchangeable.
She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot.
Learning happens in four stages:
Growth Zone: They achieve their goals and take on bigger ones.
Learning Zone: They start getting new skills and confidence.
Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of failure and often give up.
Comfort Zone: Things feel easy, but no growth happens here.
One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club. Her group teach the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can’t do this.” that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say “I can’t do this, YET!” instead of “I can’t do this!”.
Challenges are…for growth. Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. The superpower is “YET!”
6．What does “mindset” mean
7．What are the two kinds of mindsets
8．If a soccer player is afraid of making mistakes during a game, which “zone” is he in
9．Complete the underlined sentence. (補(bǔ)全文中畫(huà)線句子, 使文意連貫。)(限填1詞)
Challenges are for growth.
10．Complete the conversation with a growth mindset. (根據(jù)文本建議, 補(bǔ)全下面對(duì)話。)(不超過(guò)10詞)
A student: I can’t work it out!
You: Why not say, “I can’t ”
【答案】6．It means how we think about our abilities. 7．Growth mindset and fixed mindset. 8．Fear zone. 9．necessary/important/good... 10．work it out, yet!/work it out now but I will try more!/work it out now but I believe in myself!/work it out now but I can make it later!
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了主要介紹了成長(zhǎng)性思維的重要性以及yet的力量。
6．根據(jù)“Mindset is how we think about our abilities.”可知，思維是我們?nèi)绾慰创约旱哪芰Α９侍領(lǐng)t means how we think about our abilities.
7．根據(jù)“There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.”可知，有兩種心態(tài)：成長(zhǎng)型思維和固定型思維。故填Growth mindset and fixed mindset.
8．根據(jù)“If a player says, ‘I can’t do this.’ that usually means he fears making mistakes.”和“Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of failure and often give up.”可知，如果一個(gè)球員說(shuō)“我做不到”，通常意味著他害怕犯錯(cuò)，這種心態(tài)屬于恐懼區(qū)。故填Fear zone.
9．根據(jù)“Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving.”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，挑戰(zhàn)是成長(zhǎng)的重要部分，此處填入一個(gè)積極性的形容詞，例如：necessary“必要的”，important“重要的”，good“好的”。故填necessary/important/good...。
10．根據(jù)“If a player says, ‘I can’t do this.’ that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say ‘I can’t do this, YET!’ instead of ‘I can’t do this!’.”以及文章內(nèi)容可知此處應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生，不說(shuō)“我做不到”，而是“雖然我現(xiàn)在做不出來(lái)，但是我會(huì)多嘗試”，或者“我現(xiàn)在做不出來(lái)，但我相信自己”，也可以說(shuō)“我現(xiàn)在做不出來(lái)，但我以后能做到”，合乎情理即可。參考答案為work it out, yet!/work it out now but I will try more!/work it out now but I believe in myself!/work it out now but I can make it later!
（2025·湖南·中考真題）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題或翻譯畫(huà)線部分。
My name is Jeff. I like learning foreign languages. When I retired (退休) in 2018, I could speak three foreign languages. At that time, my biggest wish was to learn a new one.
Later, I watched a program about Chinese culture on TV. I was so interested in it that I made the decision to learn Chinese. I found a cultural center in the north of London by chance. It offered Chinese language courses fit for me. In March 2019, I began to learn. To attend the classes, I left my home at 5 a.m. every Saturday and drove 3 hours to the cultural center. But this didn’t stop me. After class, I practiced a lot. Through learning, I developed a love for Chinese poems and joined in activities like Chinese poetry readings. I increasingly dreamed of visiting China.
My Chinese teacher Mr. Liu always mentioned “It’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books”. He suggested that I should take part in a study tour in China So in August 2024, I visited Xi’an with my classmates of the cultural center. During the trip, as the student best at Chinese among us, I tried to act as an interpreter (口譯員). I helped my classmates in many ways like asking the way and shopping in Chinese. This experience encouraged me to study further.
The British often say “Learning is a lifelong pursuit (追求)”, which means “It is never too late to learn”. I will keep on learning Chinese, hoping to be a lifelong learner. I believe that learning Chinese will bring even more possibilities to my life.
11．When did Jeff begin to learn Chinese
12．Who suggested a study tour in China
13．What do you think of Jeff
14．What new things will you try after reading Jeff’s story Why
15．將短文中畫(huà)線部分翻譯成中文。
【答案】11．In March 2019. 12．His Chinese teacher Mr. Liu. 13．He is hard-working and has a strong love for learning. 14．I will try to learn a new language, because learning new things can broaden my horizons and bring more possibilities to life. 15．讀萬(wàn)卷書(shū)不如行萬(wàn)里路。
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了退休后的Jeff對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的熱愛(ài)，特別是他如何開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)中文、克服困難堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)，并最終實(shí)現(xiàn)訪問(wèn)中國(guó)的夢(mèng)想的故事。
11．根據(jù)“In March 2019, I began to learn”可知，Jeff在2019年3月開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)中文。故填I(lǐng)n March 2019.
12．根據(jù)“My Chinese teacher Mr. Liu always mentioned…He suggested that I should take part in a study tour in China”可知，建議他參加中國(guó)研學(xué)旅行的是中文老師劉先生。故填His Chinese teacher Mr. Liu.
13．通讀全文可知，Jeff退休后堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)，每周驅(qū)車3小時(shí)上課，體現(xiàn)了他勤奮且熱愛(ài)學(xué)習(xí)的品質(zhì)。故填He is hard-working and has a strong love for learning.
14．開(kāi)放性作答，言之合理即可。參考答案為I will try to learn a new language, because learning new things can broaden my horizons and bring more possibilities to life.
15．It’s better to“最好”；travel ten thousand miles“行萬(wàn)里路”；than“比”；to read ten thousand books“讀萬(wàn)卷書(shū)”。故填：讀萬(wàn)卷書(shū)不如行萬(wàn)里路。
（2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題）
閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小題。
The Super Power of YET!
In today’s world, many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. Mindset is how we think about our abilities. It plays a big role in our progress. There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.
Carol Dweck, a professor at Stanford University, studied these two mindsets:
Growth Mindset:People believe they can improve with effort and learning. Fixed Mindset:People believe their abilities are unchangeable.
She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot.
Learning happens in four stages:
One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club. Her group teach the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can’t do this,” that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say “I can’t do this, YET!” instead of “I can’t do this!”.
Challenges are… for growth. Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. The superpower is “YET!”
16．What does “mindset” mean
17．What are the two kinds of mindsets
18．If a soccer player is afraid of making mistakes during a game, which “zone” is he in
19．Complete the underlined sentence.（補(bǔ)全文中畫(huà)線句子，使文意連貫。）（限填1詞）
Challenges are for growth.
20．Complete the conversation with a growth mindset.（根據(jù)文本建議，補(bǔ)全下面對(duì)話。）（不超過(guò)10詞）
A student: I can’t work it out!
You: Why not say, “I can’t ”
【答案】16．It means how we think about our abilities. 17．Growth mindset and fixed mindset. 18．Fear zone. 19． necessary/important/good... 20．work it out, YET./work it out now but I will try more./work it out now but I believe in myself!/work it out now but I can make it later!
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了主要介紹了成長(zhǎng)性思維的重要性以及yet的力量。
16．根據(jù)“Mindset is how we think about our abilities.”可知思維是我們?nèi)绾慰创约旱哪芰Α９侍領(lǐng)t means how we think about our abilities.
17．根據(jù)“There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.”可知有兩種心態(tài)：成長(zhǎng)型思維和固定型思維。故填Growth mindset and fixed mindset.
18．根據(jù)“If a player says, ‘I can’t do this,’ that usually means he fears making mistakes”“Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of failure and often give up”可知如果一個(gè)球員說(shuō)“我做不到”，通常意味著他害怕犯錯(cuò)，這種心態(tài)屬于恐懼區(qū)。故填Fear zone.
19．根據(jù)“Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，挑戰(zhàn)是成長(zhǎng)的重要部分，此處填入一個(gè)積極性的形容詞，例如：necessary“必要的”，important“重要的”，good“好的”。故填necessary/important/good...
20．根據(jù)“If a player says, ‘I can’t do this,’ that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say ‘I can’t do this, YET!’ instead of ‘I can’t do this!’”以及文章內(nèi)容可知此處應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生，不說(shuō)“我做不到”，而是“雖然我現(xiàn)在做不出來(lái)，但是我會(huì)多嘗試”，或者“我現(xiàn)在做不出來(lái)，但我相信自己”，也可以說(shuō)“我現(xiàn)在做不出來(lái)，但我以后能做到”，合乎情理即可。參考答案為work it out, YET./work it out now but I will try more./work it out now but I believe in myself!/work it out now but I can make it later!
（2025·山東煙臺(tái)·中考真題）
閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問(wèn)題。
Lady White Snake, a dance production by Shanghai Grand Theater (SGT), will make its first show at the Summer for the City—Shanghai Day event in New York. The event aims to encourage international cooperation and people-to-people exchange through cultural communication.
On July 26 and 27, three shows of the classic Chinese fairy story will be held at the David H. Koch Theater, one of New York City’s most famous theaters. The first U.S. show will be performed by an international team of creators and performers led by a famous Chinese director Tan Yuanyuan. With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty, the performance will show the cultural energy of modern Chinese performing arts to a worldwide audience (觀眾).
The dance Lady White Snake is a creative adaptation (改編) of China’s famous fairy story, The Tale of the White Snake. It changes a thousand-year-old story into a deep exploration of the human spirit.
Zhang Xiaoding, general manager of SGT, said that Lady White Snake was created in 2021. They wanted to retell the fairy story through the connection of classical ballet (芭蕾) and Chinese classical dance.
During the Shanghai Day event, a Chinese folk music concert about the 12 Chinese zodiac signs (生肖) will also be given. A musical festival and the themed marketplace will bring together Shanghai’s cultural products, cartoon arts, cultural brands, and special foods and drinks. With these performances and activities, audiences will fully enjoy the cultural imagination of Chinese artists.
21．What’s the purpose of the Summer for the City—Shanghai Day event
22．How will Lady White Snake show the cultural energy of modern Chinese performing arts
23．What does “a thousand-year-old story” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)
24．According to Zhang Xiaoding, what’s special about the dance Lady White Snake
25．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.
【答案】21．To encourage international cooperation and people-to-people exchange through cultural communication. 22．With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty. 23．The Tale of the White Snake. 24．It retells the story through classical ballet and Chinese classical dance. 25．通過(guò)這些演出和活動(dòng)，觀眾將充分領(lǐng)略中國(guó)藝術(shù)家的文化想象力。
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了即將在紐約演出的舞劇《白蛇》。
21．根據(jù)“The event aims to encourage international cooperation and people-to-people exchange through cultural communication.”可知，該活動(dòng)旨在通過(guò)文化交流促進(jìn)國(guó)際合作和民間交流。故填To encourage international cooperation and people-to-people exchange through cultural communication.
22．根據(jù)“With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty, the performance will show the cultural energy of modern Chinese performing arts to a worldwide audience.”可知，該舞劇以東方舞臺(tái)美的創(chuàng)意，向世界觀眾展示中國(guó)現(xiàn)代表演藝術(shù)的文化能量。故填With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty.
23．根據(jù)“The dance Lady White Snake is a creative adaptation (改編) of China’s famous fairy story, The Tale of the White Snake. It changes a thousand-year-old story into a deep exploration of the human spirit.”可知，舞劇《白蛇》是對(duì)中國(guó)著名童話《白蛇傳》的創(chuàng)造性改編，它把一個(gè)千年的故事變成了對(duì)人類精神的深刻探索。因此a thousand-year-old story指代的是The Tale of the White Snake。故填The Tale of the White Snake.
24．根據(jù)“Zhang Xiaoding, general manager of SGT, said that Lady White Snake was created in 2021. They wanted to retell the fairy story through the connection of classical ballet (芭蕾) and Chinese classical dance.”可知，SGT總經(jīng)理張曉定（音譯）表示，他們想通過(guò)古典芭蕾和中國(guó)古典舞的結(jié)合來(lái)重新講述這個(gè)童話故事。故填I(lǐng)t retells the story through classical ballet and Chinese classical dance.
25．分析句子，with“通過(guò)”，these“這些”，performances and activities“表演與活動(dòng)”，audiences“觀眾”，will“將”，fully“充分地”，enjoy“享受”，the cultural imagination“文化想象力”，of表示所屬，Chinese artists“中國(guó)藝術(shù)家”。故填：通過(guò)這些演出和活動(dòng)，觀眾將充分領(lǐng)略中國(guó)藝術(shù)家的文化想象力。
（2025·貴州·中考真題）
Jin Ying, 26, is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). She took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (針灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.
Jin’s life has been different since the training. She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements theory. For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold of winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (擁抱) a new lifestyle.
She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1,000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments.
“I have seen a rising number of young people come to me for neck and back pains, which are usually related to the elderly.” said Ma Huifang, a TCM doctor at Guoyitang, a TCM hospital affiliated with Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.
“Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM because of its efficacy (療效),” according to Ma. Some people question why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptions. “This is actually an advantage of TCM, rather than a shortcoming, as it can be a more accurate (精準(zhǔn)的) treatment for different patients,” Ma explained.
Younger age groups are embracing TCM, and, at the same time, TCM is also benefiting young people. As Jin noted, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture.”
26 in TCM
Jin's story Jin 27 her life habits after a TCM training. TCM knowledge helped her enjoy a new lifestyle.
Ma's words More young people turn to Doctor Ma for help. Young people 28 because of its efficacy. TCM can offer accurate treatments to patients.
Conclusion Young people are embracing TCM. Young people benefit from TCM. They realize TCM 29 of Chinese culture.
Will you try TCM Why or why not 30
【答案】26．Young people’s interest 27．changed 28．choose TCM 29．is a treasure 30．Yes. Because TCM has a long history and unique theories. It can offer personalized treatments according to different patients’ conditions, which is very accurate. Also, it helps me understand more about Chinese culture and promotes a healthy lifestyle.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了年輕人對(duì)中醫(yī)越來(lái)越感興趣。
26．根據(jù)“She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，文章通過(guò)金瑩的故事講述了年輕人對(duì)中醫(yī)越來(lái)越感興趣，young people’s interest in TCM“年輕人對(duì)中醫(yī)的興趣”。故填Young people’s interest。
27．根據(jù)“She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements theory.”可知在參加了中醫(yī)培訓(xùn)后，金瑩改變了她的生活習(xí)慣。故填changed。
28．根據(jù)“Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM because of its efficacy (療效),”可知年輕人因?yàn)橹嗅t(yī)的療效而選擇中醫(yī)，故填choose TCM。
29．根據(jù)“It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture”可知他們意識(shí)到中醫(yī)是中國(guó)文化的一筆財(cái)富，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是TCM，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is a treasure。
30．開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案為Yes. Because TCM has a long history and unique theories. It can offer personalized treatments according to different patients’ conditions, which is very accurate. Also, it helps me understand more about Chinese culture and promotes a healthy lifestyle.
（2025·內(nèi)蒙古·中考真題）
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。
(Alan wrote a social media post about one of his favorite books.)
Do you like reading What is your favorite book I’m Alan. Sitting in a chair by the shelf, I listen to novelists telling stories, and poets reading aloud from their works and saying things that inspired (鼓舞) them. Sometimes, I see teachers doing drawings in front of wide-eyed schoolchildren.
My friend Natalie once recommended the book The Journey to me, and I’m very glad as I read it. It is my favorite book and I couldn’t put it down. I like it because the main character, Lucy, and the story encourage me and make me strong. The story is about Lucy moving across the country to a new town and trying to fit in. She has a hard time making friends because she is a newcomer. I can understand Lucy because I also moved to a new town. Lucy is so strong and is able to finally make many new friends, including her best friend. The book describes Lucy’s feelings and the difficulties she faces.
31．What’s the relationship between Natalie and Alan
32．Why does Alan like the book
33．Use a word in the text to describe Lucy.
34．Write an ending for the text. (within 15 words)
【答案】31．They are friends. 32．Because the main character, Lucy, and the story encourage him and make him strong. 33．Strong. 34．Her journey gives me courage to embrace my own new beginnings.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹Alan分享了他最愛(ài)的書(shū)《旅程》，這本書(shū)講述了一個(gè)女孩Lucy搬到新地方努力適應(yīng)和交友的故事。Alan因自己相似的搬遷經(jīng)歷而與主角Lucy產(chǎn)生了強(qiáng)烈共鳴，他從Lucy克服困難的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)故事中獲得了鼓舞和力量，因此特別喜愛(ài)這本書(shū)。
31．根據(jù)“My friend Natalie once recommended the book The Journey to me”可知，Natalie和Alan是朋友，故填They are friends.
32．根據(jù)“I like it because the main character, Lucy, and the story encourage me and make me strong.”可知，Alan喜歡這本書(shū)是因?yàn)橹鹘荓ucy以及整個(gè)故事都激勵(lì)著他，讓他變得堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。故填Because the main character, Lucy, and the story encourage him and make him strong.
33．根據(jù)“Lucy is so strong and is able to finally make many new friends”可知，Lucy非常堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，故填Strong.
34．本題屬于開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案：Her journey gives me courage to embrace my own new beginnings.
（2025·新疆·中考真題）
閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫(xiě)文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，每空一詞。
It was a Saturday morning. My father and I walked in a park. When I saw some people shooting arrows (箭) on the square, I decided to have a try.
A girl of my age was having her second try. She picked up an arrow and shot it. But it missed the target (靶子)! She tried a third time, and failed again. She just gave up and walked away.
Then it was my turn to shoot. I fixed my eyes on the target. With all of my efforts, I shot the arrow. It missed! I shot three more arrows. I failed them all. I was upset and wanted to leave.
My father encouraged me to take one more shot. I held my breath, stared at the target and shot the arrow. Again, I missed the target! But I got closer to it. I kept trying and finally I made it! “See, son. Nobody is born to do well in everything. Never give up, and you can do it,” said my father.
From this experience, I realize that challenges in life are not as difficult as they seem to be. If we focus on them, learn from failure (失敗), and keep trying, we can succeed in the end.
One Saturday morning, my father and I took a 35 in a park. I saw some people shooting arrows and I wanted to 36 . A girl failed three times. Then it was 37 turn. I made every effort to shoot, but failed, too. I shot another three arrows. I failed them all. The time I was to give up, my father 38 me to go on. As my father said, nobody is born to be 39 . at doing everything. Holding on leads to success. After trying some more times, I did make it! From this experience, I learn that if we face 40 bravely, learn from failure, and keep trying, we are sure to succeed.
閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，回答3個(gè)問(wèn)題。
Did the writer go to the park with his father on a Saturday morning
41
How many times did the girl shoot arrows
42
What can you learn from the text
43
【答案】35．walk 36．try 37．my 38．encouraged 39．good 40．challenges/difficulties/problems/troubles/failure/failures 41．Yes./Yes, he did. 42．3./Three./3 times./Three times./She shot three times./She shot 3 times./3 arrows./Three arrows./She shot three arrows./She shot 3 arrows. 43．I learn/realize /know/think/believe/I want to say that challenges in life are not as difficult as they seem to be./If we face/focus on challenges bravely, learn from the failure, and keep trying, we are sure to succeed / make it./Nobody is born to do well in/be good at everything./Holding on leads to success./Never give up./Failure is the mother of success./Don’t lose heart when facing challenges./Practice makes perfect./Believe in yourself./...
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者和父親在公園散步時(shí)，看見(jiàn)一些人在射箭，于是作者也試了試，但是失敗了，父親鼓勵(lì)他，要永不放棄，最終他成功了。
35．根據(jù)“It was a Saturday morning. My father and I walked in a park.”可知，周六的早晨，我和父親一起在公園里散步。take a walk“散步”，故填walk。
36．根據(jù)“When I saw some people shooting arrows (箭) on the square, I decided to have a try.”可知，當(dāng)我看到有人在廣場(chǎng)上射箭時(shí)，我就決定也來(lái)試一試。故填try。
37．根據(jù)“Then it was my turn to shoot.”可知，然后輪到我射箭了。故填my。
38．根據(jù)“My father encouraged me to take one more shot.”可知，我的父親鼓勵(lì)我再試一次。故填encouraged。
39．根據(jù)“Nobody is born to do well in everything.”可知，沒(méi)有人天生就能在所有事情上都做得很好，此處用形容詞good“好的”作表語(yǔ)。故填good。
40．根據(jù)“From this experience, I realize that challenges in life are not as difficult as they seem to be. If we focus on them, learn from failure (失敗), and keep trying, we can succeed in the end.”可知，從這次經(jīng)歷中，我明白了生活中的挑戰(zhàn)并不像看起來(lái)那么難以應(yīng)對(duì)。只要我們專注于它們，從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn)，并不斷努力，最終我們是能夠成功的。也就是我們要勇敢地面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)/困難/問(wèn)題/麻煩/失敗。故填challenges/difficulties/problems/troubles/failure/failures。
41．根據(jù)“It was a Saturday morning. My father and I walked in a park.”可知，作者在一個(gè)星期六的早晨和他的父親去了公園，故填Yes./Yes, he did.
42．根據(jù)“She tried a third time, and failed again. She just gave up and walked away.”可知，女孩射了三次箭，故填3./Three./3 times./Three times./She shot three times./She shot 3 times./3 arrows./Three arrows./She shot three arrows./She shot 3 arrows.
43．本題屬于開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可，參考答案為I learn/realize /know/think/believe/I want to say that challenges in life are not as difficult as they seem to be./If we face/focus on challenges bravely, learn from the failure, and keep trying, we are sure to succeed / make it./Nobody is born to do well in/be good at everything./Holding on leads to success./Never give up./Failure is the mother of success./Don’t lose heart when facing challenges./Practice makes perfect./Believe in yourself./...
（2025·黑龍江·中考真題）
①Have you ever made New Year’s resolutions before According to a survey, 27% of the teenagers set themselves one or more New Year’s resolutions at the start of the year, especially in January. Is January the right time to set New Year’s resolutions (1)
②Some think January is a better time because it’s a fun tradition to discuss New Year’s resolutions with their family and friends at the start of the year. If you all set (A) them at different times, you won’t have the same topic (話題) with others. (2) Besides, the more you put it off, the less possible it is that you’ll decide what you really want to do. By the time you’ve decided, you’ll have less time to achieve your goals.
③However, others have different ideas. They think January is always a cold and dark month when teenagers just want to stay indoors. (3) What’s more, they should make resolutions any time they want. If they wait a bit longer, they’ll have a better idea of what they want to do. One study showed that by the end of January, 20% of the teenagers had failed to stick to their resolutions. So if they are given more time, they won’t get discouraged or give up.
④All in all, whether you make resolutions in January or later, please remember they help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. So just be brave to make and keep them!
閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。
44．用英文寫(xiě)出文中(A)處劃線詞them所指代的內(nèi)容：
45．在文中(1) (2) (3)處，選出能夠填入“Should teenagers wait a little longer before deciding what they want ”的最佳位置：
46．Which is the best structure of this passage ________ (①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph2…)
A． B． C．
47．What is the writer’s attitude (態(tài)度) towards the topic ________
A．Uninterested. B．Worried. C．Unsure.
48．Do you think January is the right time for New Year’s resolutions Why or Why not (Please write in your own words.)
【答案】44．New Year’s resolutions 45．(1) 46．B 47．C 48．Yes, I do. Because they are called New Year’s resolutions, not Half-Year resolutions./Because I will have more time to achieve my goals./ Because I will have the same topic with my friends and family./No, I don’t. Because I will have more time to decide what I want to do./ Because if I have more time, I won’t give up.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要談?wù)摿饲嗌倌晔欠駪?yīng)該在一月份制定新年決心，提出了支持和反對(duì)在一月份制定新年決心的觀點(diǎn)，并最終強(qiáng)調(diào)無(wú)論何時(shí)制定決心，重要的是要勇敢地制定并堅(jiān)持下去。
44．根據(jù)“Some think January is a better time because it’s a fun tradition to discuss New Year’s resolutions with their family and friends at the start of the year. If you all set (A) them at different times, you won’t have the same topic (話題) with others”可知如果你在不同的時(shí)間設(shè)定新年決心，你就不會(huì)和其他人有相同的話題，所以此處them指代的是“新年決心”。故填New Year’s resolutions。
45．根據(jù)“Is January the right time to set New Year’s resolutions”可知一月是制定新年計(jì)劃的合適時(shí)機(jī)，能夠等時(shí)間長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)，故“青少年是否應(yīng)該等更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間再?zèng)Q定他們想要什么”應(yīng)放在(1)處，故填(1)。
46．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出話題，第二段和第三段分別闡述不同人對(duì)于新年決心時(shí)間的看法，第四段總結(jié)全文，所以結(jié)構(gòu)是總分總，故選B。
47．觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“Some think January is a better time”，“However, others have different ideas”以及“All in all, whether you make resolutions in January or later, please remember they help to make you a better person and to make your life easier.”可知作者并沒(méi)有明確自己是支持還是反對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，只強(qiáng)調(diào)了要勇敢地制定并堅(jiān)持下去。故選C。
48．開(kāi)放性作答，結(jié)合實(shí)際，言之有理即可。參考答案為Yes, I do. Because they are called New Year’s resolutions, not Half-Year resolutions./Because I will have more time to achieve my goals./ Because I will have the same topic with my friends and family./No, I don’t. Because I will have more time to decide what I want to do./ Because if I have more time, I won’t give up.
（2025·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題
Monty Roberts was the son of a horse trainer who would go from ranch (大牧場(chǎng)) to ranch, training horses. One day, while he was still in high (1)________/ sku:l/, (A) Roberts was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be in the future.
That night, he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail (詳細(xì)地) and even (3)d________ pictures of the ranch.
(B) the project, heart, he, into, plenty of, put and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, “See me after class.”
Confused. Roberts went to see his teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an F ”
The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. Buying a horse ranch costs much money. There’s no way you could ever do it. Change it.”
Roberts said “You can keep the F and (C) 我會(huì)堅(jiān)持我的夢(mèng)想.” Many years later he finally owned a 200-acre (英畝) horse ranch. He shared his experience with his friends. “I could succeed because I had enough courage not to give up my dream. Don’t let anyone steal your dream. Follow your heart, and just go for it.”
49．根據(jù)讀音完成單詞
50．寫(xiě)出(A)處劃線句子的同義句
The teacher Roberts to a paper.
51．根據(jù)句意及首字母補(bǔ)全單詞d
52．將(B)處劃線部分組合成完整的句子
53．請(qǐng)?jiān)谖闹姓页雠c下面英文釋義相符的單詞
to get something that is sent or given to you
54．將(C)處劃線句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)
55．What can you learn from the story
I should .
【答案】49．school 50． asked/told write 51．(d)rew 52．He put plenty of heart into the project 53．receive 54．①I’ll/shall keep my dream.
②I’ll/ shall stick to my dream. 55．①never/not give up (my dream)
②keep my dream
③not let anyone steal my dream
④have enough courage not to give up my dream
⑤follow my heart, and just go for it
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Monty Roberts堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想最終實(shí)現(xiàn)擁有馬場(chǎng)的故事，告訴我們不要因他人的質(zhì)疑而放棄夢(mèng)想，要勇敢追求并堅(jiān)持自己的夢(mèng)想。
49．根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處是名詞school“學(xué)校”，in high school“在高中”。故填school。
50．句意：Roberts被要求寫(xiě)一篇論文。即“老師告訴/要求Roberts寫(xiě)一篇論文”，ask/tell sb to do sth“告訴/要求某人做某事”，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填asked/told；write。
51．句意：他詳細(xì)地寫(xiě)下了自己的夢(mèng)想，甚至還畫(huà)了牧場(chǎng)的照片。根據(jù)“even...pictures of the ranch”以及首字母提示可知，此處指的是畫(huà)了牧場(chǎng)的圖片，draw“畫(huà)”，是動(dòng)詞，and連接并列成分，前面動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去式，此處也用過(guò)去式，故填(d)rew。
52．根據(jù)所給詞可知，句子是陳述句，主語(yǔ)是he，謂語(yǔ)是put，賓語(yǔ)是plenty of heart，into the project是狀語(yǔ)，故填He put plenty of heart into the project“他對(duì)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目?jī)A注了極大的心血”。
53．根據(jù)“to get something that is sent or given to you”可知，得到被送或給你的東西，指的是receive“收到”，故填receive。
54．主語(yǔ)是I，句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，可用結(jié)構(gòu)I’ll/shall，后加動(dòng)詞原形；堅(jiān)持：keep/stick to；我的夢(mèng)想：my dream。故填①I’ll/shall keep my dream.②I’ll/ shall stick to my dream.
55．根據(jù)“I could succeed because I had enough courage not to give up my dream. Don’t let anyone steal your dream. Follow your heart, and just go for it”可知，文章通過(guò)Roberts的故事告訴我們不要放棄夢(mèng)想，要有足夠的勇氣去追求夢(mèng)想，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填①never/not give up (my dream)②keep my dream③not let anyone steal my dream④have enough courage not to give up my dream⑤follow my heart, and just go for it。
（2025·吉林·中考真題）
Here is some advice that can help you remember things better.
56 You can try to imagine a picture of something that you are learning in your mind. If you make the picture big, special or funny, you will remember it better.
57 It’s important to understand something before remembering it, or you will forget it soon. The better you understand it, the more easily you can remember it.
58 Try not to remember too much new information all at once. Divide it into several parts. Deal with one part each time. In this way, you can remember it little by little.
59 Have healthy eating habits and get enough sleep. They are good for your mind and help to remember things better. So develop good and healthy habits from now on.
60 Don’t get too worried when you study. If you are overanxious (過(guò)度焦慮的), your brain will slow down. Instead, relax and your brain will work well.
（a）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。
A．Stay relaxed. B．Exercise more. C．Understand well. D．Imagine pictures. E．Live a healthy life. F．Divide new information.
（b）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面方框中的句子，每空一詞。
Some advice about 61 to remember things better★Imagine a picture of something you’re learning in your mind. ★Be sure to understand things well, or you will 62 them soon. ★Do not remember a lot of 63 information all at once. ★Eat well and have enough 64 to make your brain work well. ★Be relaxed instead 65 being worried when studying.
【答案】
56．D 57．C 58．F 59．E 60．A 61．how/ways/helping 62．forget 63．new 64．sleep 65．of
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一些幫助你更好地記住事情的建議。
56．根據(jù)“You can try to imagine a picture of something that you are learning in your mind.”可知，你可以試著在腦海中想象你正在學(xué)習(xí)的東西的畫(huà)面。選項(xiàng)D“想象圖片”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。
57．根據(jù)“It’s important to understand something before remembering it, or you will forget it soon.”可知，此處提到了理解的重要性。選項(xiàng)C“好好理解”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。
58．根據(jù)“Try not to remember too much new information all at once. Divide it into several parts.”可知，試著不要一次記住太多的新信息。把它分成幾個(gè)部分。選項(xiàng)F“分割新信息”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。
59．根據(jù)“Have healthy eating habits and get enough sleep.”可知，應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣，保證充足的睡眠。選項(xiàng)E“過(guò)健康的生活”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
60．根據(jù)“Instead, relax and your brain will work well.”可知，放松會(huì)使你的大腦會(huì)工作得很好。選項(xiàng)A“保持放松”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。
61．根據(jù)“Here is some advice that can help you remember things better.”可知，本文介紹了一些幫助你更好地記住事情的建議。故填how/ways/helping。
62．根據(jù)“It’s important to understand something before remembering it, or you will forget it soon.”可知，在記住之前理解是很重要的，否則你很快就會(huì)忘記。故填forget。
63．根據(jù)“Try not to remember too much new information all at once.”可知，試著不要一次記住太多的新信息。故填new。
64．根據(jù)“Have healthy eating habits and get enough sleep. They are good for your mind and help to remember things better.”可知，養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣，保證充足的睡眠。它們對(duì)你的大腦有好處，有助于更好地記住事情。故填sleep。
65．根據(jù)“Don’t get too worried when you study. If you are overanxious (過(guò)度焦慮的), your brain will slow down. Instead, relax and your brain will work well.”可知，學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)不要過(guò)于緊張。如果過(guò)于焦慮，你的大腦就會(huì)反應(yīng)遲緩。相反，放松下來(lái)，你的大腦就能正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。instead of“代替，而不是”符合題意。故填of。
（2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題）
閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小題。
The Super Power of YET!
In today’s world, many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. Mindset is how we think about our abilities. It plays a big role in our progress. There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.
Carol Dweck, a professor at Stanford University, studied these two mindsets:
Growth Mindset:People believe they can improve with effort and learning. Fixed Mindset:People believe their abilities are unchangeable.
She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot.
Learning happens in four stages:
Growth Zone: They achieve their goals and take on bigger ones.
Learning Zone: They start getting new skills and confidence.
Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of failure and often give up.
Comfort Zone: Things feel easy, but no growth happens here.
One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club. Her group teach the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can’t do this,” that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say “I can’t do this, YET!” instead of “I can’t do this!”.
Challenges are...for growth. Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. The superpower is “YET!”
66．What does “mindset” mean
67．What are the two kinds of mindsets
68．If a soccer player is afraid of making mistakes during a game, which “zone” is he in
69．Complete the underlined sentence. (補(bǔ)全文中劃線句子，使文意連貫。) (限填1詞)
Challenges are for growth.
70．Complete the conversation with a growth mindset. (根據(jù)文本建議，補(bǔ)全下面對(duì)話。) (不超過(guò)10詞)
A student: I can’t work it out!
You: Why not say, “I can’t !”
【答案】66．It means how we think about our abilities. 67．Growth mindset and fixed mindset. 68．Fear zone. 69．necessary/important/good 70．work it out, yet/work it out now, but I will try more/work it out now, but I believe in myself/work it out now, but I can make it later
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了兩種思維模式（固定型思維和成長(zhǎng)型思維）及其對(duì)個(gè)人發(fā)展的影響，并闡述了學(xué)習(xí)的四個(gè)階段。
66．根據(jù)“Mindset is how we think about our abilities.”可知，思維模式是我們對(duì)自身能力的認(rèn)知方式。故填I(lǐng)t means how we think about our abilities.
67．根據(jù)“There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.”可知，有兩種思維模式，分別是固定型思維和成長(zhǎng)型思維。故填Growth mindset and fixed mindset.
68．根據(jù)“Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of failure and often give up.”可知，足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員害怕犯錯(cuò)的情形對(duì)應(yīng)“恐懼區(qū)”的描述。故填Fear zone.
69．開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。通過(guò)上下文邏輯推斷，成長(zhǎng)型思維強(qiáng)調(diào)挑戰(zhàn)的價(jià)值，結(jié)合下文“Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving.”可知，挑戰(zhàn)是必要的/重要的/好的。故填necessary/important/good。
70．根據(jù)“Growth Mindset: People believe they can improve with effort and learning.”和“If a player says, ‘I can’t do this,’ that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say ‘I can’t do this, YET!’ instead of ‘I can’t do this!’.”可知，此處應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生，不說(shuō)“我做不到”，而是“雖然我現(xiàn)在做不出來(lái)，但是我會(huì)多嘗試”，或者“我現(xiàn)在做不出來(lái)，但我相信自己”，也可以說(shuō)“我現(xiàn)在做不出來(lái)，但我以后能做到”，合乎情理即可。故填work it out, yet/work it out now, but I will try more/work it out now, but I believe in myself/work it out now, but I can make it later。
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