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【2025全國中考英語真題分類匯編】16 單詞拼寫(漢語提示+首字母提示+適當形式)(第1輯)(原卷版+解析版)

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【2025全國中考英語真題分類匯編】16 單詞拼寫(漢語提示+首字母提示+適當形式)(第1輯)(原卷版+解析版)

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/ 讓教學更有效 精品試卷 | 英語學科
專題16 單詞拼寫(漢語提示+首字母提示+適當形式)
考點1 根據漢語提示完成句子
1.(2025·云南·中考真題)Please don’t school. It’s a rule. (……遲到)
2.(2025·云南·中考真題)We will to stop water pollution near the lake tomorrow. (采取行動)
3.(2025·云南·中考真題)Young man, walk on and at the first crossing. You’ll see the bookstore. (向左轉)
4.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Lots of people learn about Yangzhou through classical . (詩歌)
5.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)I have never (后悔) choosing to be kind, even when it was not easy.
6.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)Some (寵物) can help people and even have jobs.
7.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)Before the Spring Festival, we spent weeks (練習) the dragon dance.
8.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Many poets express their love for Yangzhou by its beauty in their works. (贊賞)
9.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Yangzhou in central Jiangsu Province. (位于)
10.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Yangzhou is rich in and cultural resources. (自然)
11.(2025·四川廣安·中考真題)In order to win the match, we have to train (兩次) a week.
12.(2025·四川廣安·中考真題)Don’t tell your personal information to (陌生人).
13.(2025·云南·中考真題)My family made a for my grandmother last Sunday. (生日蛋糕)
14.(2025·云南·中考真題)Kunming in Yunnan becomes a sea of flowers . (在春天)
15.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)We’re supposed to (避免) pushing when we go upstairs or downstairs.
16.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)“Take a journey to Yangzhou in the misty flowery ” is a popular saying. (三月)
17.(2025·四川廣安·中考真題)Maybe books will be (代替) by the Internet in the future.
18.(2025·四川廣安·中考真題)Wang Hui often (分享) traditional Chinese culture with Steve online.
19.(2025·四川廣安·中考真題)National Day falls in (十月) in our country.
考點2 根據首字母提示完成句子
20.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)—What do you want to be w you grow up
—I want to be an astronaut.
21.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)Library is a place where we can b many kinds of books.
22.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)Peter is quite interested i Chinese kung fu, so he decides to learn it.
23.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)The joke he told was so funny that we all laughed l .
24.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years. We are all very p of that.
25.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)Li Ming loves music a lot. He enjoys playing the v on the weekend.
26.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)Meishan, the hometown of Sansu, is a city with a long h and rich culture. It attracts a lot of tourists every year.
27.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)A new bridge was b in my hometown last year, making it easier to travel around.
28.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)China’s National Day is in October, the t month of the year.
29.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)My brother wants to be an astronaut. He h to visit a space station one day.
30.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)As a stamp lover, Xiao Ning has c plenty of special stamps over these years.
31.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)Good e habits are important for our health. That means we’d better have a balanced diet and have three meals on time.
32.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)I love spring most because I can fly a kite on w days.
33.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)—Mom, could you please help me wash my clothes
—Harry, you are a teen now. You can do it by y .
34.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)If you have any t with your study at school, you could ask teachers and classmates for help.
35.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)Don’t be l for class. You must get to school on time.
36.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)Lin Tao runs f than most of his classmates. He is the running star in his class.
37.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)—You look busy.
—Yes, it’s M today. A busy day for everyone.
38.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)With the development of science and technology, r using AI are getting more attention.
39.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)The little girl stopped c and began to laugh when she saw the funny face.
40.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)Lin is honest and hard-working, so everyone speaks very h of him.
41.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)As you grow up, you'll find that many of your problems are just a p of cake.
42.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)Why not finish the task today instead of waiting u tomorrow
43.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)The Shenzhou-20 astronauts are studying how living things survive in s .
44.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)When you go on the Internet, don’t t or try everything it says.
45.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)As students, we shouldn’t depend too much on AI to finish our h .
46.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)My bad luck has u turned into a good thing.
47.(2025·四川瀘州·中考真題)It’s not healthy to s up late. You’d better go to bed early.
48.(2025·四川成都·中考真題)Butterflies not only look beautiful but also s plant growth. It’s important to protect them.
49.(2025·四川瀘州·中考真題)On the w , I often spend time reading in Luzhou Library.
50.(2025·四川瀘州·中考真題)When asking for help, it’s p of you to say “please” and “thank you” with a smile.
51.(2025·四川瀘州·中考真題)My coach always says, “B in your team members and you’ll play better together.”
52.(2025·四川成都·中考真題)At the 2025 World Athletics Indoor Championships, Wu Yanni set a new national r of 8.01 seconds in the women’s 60m hurdles.
53.(2025·四川成都·中考真題)A Chinese team has developed a small robot that can w for humans in the world’s deepest sea trench (海溝).
54.(2025·四川成都·中考真題)Because of the archaeological (考古的) efforts over recent years, a lot of a have been made in the study of China’s history.
55.(2025·四川成都·中考真題)Born into a family of doctors, Liu Jiakun wasn’t interested in m , and chose writing and painting instead.
56.(2025·四川瀘州·中考真題)March is the t month in a year.
考點3 根據所給單詞適當形式完成句子
57.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)The bird heard the sound of the cars and (fly) away.
58.(2025·云南·中考真題)Our school trip was very . We all had fun. (wonder)
59.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)After graduating from his university, he chose one of the (far) villages in Heilongjiang to be a volunteer.
60.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)I love soft drinks with a lot of sugar. They taste good but (health).
61.(2025·云南·中考真題)Teenagers are supposed to spend their money . (wise)
62.(2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題)People mustn’t (smoke) in public places.
63.(2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題)This is Li Hua’s (three) time to be a volunteer.
64.(2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題)Jim’s teachers encourage (he) to try new things.
65.(2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題)The more we communicate with our parents, the (good) we’ll understand each other.
66.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)Jim’s teachers encourage (he) to try new things.
67.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport (open) Terminal (航站樓) 3 on March 20, 2025.
68.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)The Silk Road is becoming a top choice for international (visitor).
69.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)Students are asked (do) this task by themselves.
70.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)Do you know when the car was (invent)
71.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)We all (love) our country very much!
72.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)Our neighbours are very (friend) to each other.
73.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)Thanks for your (invite). But I have to take care of my younger sister.
74.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)Nowadays, more and more customers prefer buying products (make) in China.
75.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)The students should focus on (listen) to the teacher in class.
76.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)The key to (happy) is to see all the beauty of the world.
77.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)People surf the Internet instead of reading newspapers. Do you think the newspapers will disappear (complete)
78.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)Chinese people use twelve animals to name the year of a (person) birth.
79.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)With the help of his classmates, he (success) in solving the problems an hour ago.
80.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Recently, more and more people have to visit Yangzhou during holidays. (choose)
81.(2025·甘肅·中考真題)This is Li Hua’s (three) time to be a volunteer.
82.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Some tourists fall in love with Yangzhou rather than just its tourist attractions. (it)
83.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Many tourists think of Yangzhou for its beautiful places of interest. (high)
84.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)The international influence of Yangzhou is getting than before. (strong)
85.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)With treasures inside, Yangzhou Museum is well worth visiting. (wonder)
86.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)This is Li Hua’s (three) time to be a volunteer.
87.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)The more we communicate with our parents, the (good) we’ll understand each other.
88.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)It’s important to know how to ask for help (polite).
89.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)He always (spend) time with his family on weekends.
90.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)After having a (discuss), we are in agreement.
91.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)Students should be allowed to make decisions by (they).
92.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)People mustn’t (smoke) in public places.
93.(2025·云南·中考真題)She sang an English song for at the party yesterday. (we)
94.(2025·云南·中考真題)Every year, people celebrate World First Aid Day on the Saturday in September. (two)
95.(2025·云南·中考真題)Nowadays, thousands of foreign come to China on vacation. (visit)
96.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)The Yangtze River is the (long) river in China.
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)/ 讓教學更有效 精品試卷 | 英語學科
專題16 單詞拼寫(漢語提示+首字母提示+適當形式)
考點1 根據漢語提示完成句子
1.(2025·云南·中考真題)Please don’t school. It’s a rule. (……遲到)
【答案】be late for
【詳解】句意:請上學不要遲到。這是一條規則。be late for“遲到”,助動詞don’t后加動詞原形。故填be late for。
2.(2025·云南·中考真題)We will to stop water pollution near the lake tomorrow. (采取行動)
【答案】take action
【詳解】句意:明天我們將采取行動阻止湖附近的水污染。采取行動:take action,will后加動詞原形。故填take action。
3.(2025·云南·中考真題)Young man, walk on and at the first crossing. You’ll see the bookstore. (向左轉)
【答案】turn left
【詳解】句意:年輕人,往前走,在第一個十字路口向左拐。你會看到書店。向左轉:turn left,固定搭配;由“walk on and…”可知,此處應用動詞原形。故填turn left。
4.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Lots of people learn about Yangzhou through classical . (詩歌)
【答案】poems
【詳解】句意:許多人通過古典詩歌了解揚州。poem“詩歌”,可數名詞,結合語境可知,此處應用名詞復數泛指類別。故填poems。
5.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)I have never (后悔) choosing to be kind, even when it was not easy.
【答案】regretted
【詳解】句意:即使在不那么容易的時候,我也從不后悔選擇善良。regret“后悔”,根據“have never”可知句子應用現在完成時,助動詞have后接regret的過去分詞regretted。故填regretted。
6.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)Some (寵物) can help people and even have jobs.
【答案】pets
【詳解】句意:有些寵物能夠幫助人類,甚至擁有“工作”。pet“寵物”,是可數名詞,some后接其復數形式pets,在句中作主語。故填pets。
7.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)Before the Spring Festival, we spent weeks (練習) the dragon dance.
【答案】practicing/practising
【詳解】句意:春節前,我們花了幾個星期練習舞龍。practice/practise“練習”,spend time doing sth“花費時間做某事”,空處用動名詞形式。故填practicing/practising。
8.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Many poets express their love for Yangzhou by its beauty in their works. (贊賞)
【答案】praising
【詳解】句意:許多詩人通過在他們的作品中贊賞揚州的美麗來表達他們對揚州的熱愛。praise“贊賞”,by doing sth“通過做某事”。故填praising。
9.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Yangzhou in central Jiangsu Province. (位于)
【答案】lies
【詳解】句意:揚州位于江蘇省中部。“位于”lie,結合語境可知,句子描述揚州的地理位置,屬于客觀事實,時態用一般現在時,由于主語Yangzhou為三單,故謂語動詞應用三單。故填lies。
10.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Yangzhou is rich in and cultural resources. (自然)
【答案】natural
【詳解】句意:揚州自然資源和文化資源豐富。nature“自然”;根據“Yangzhou is rich in...and cultural resources”可知,空格處應和cultural為并列結構,作定語,修飾resources,用nature的形容詞形式natural“自然的”。故填natural。
11.(2025·四川廣安·中考真題)In order to win the match, we have to train (兩次) a week.
【答案】twice
【詳解】句意:為了贏得比賽,我們必須每周訓練兩次。“兩次”為twice,twice a week意為“一周兩次”,故填twice。
12.(2025·四川廣安·中考真題)Don’t tell your personal information to (陌生人).
【答案】strangers
【詳解】句意:不要把你的個人信息告訴陌生人。“陌生人”為stranger,此處表泛指應用復數形式,故填strangers。
13.(2025·云南·中考真題)My family made a for my grandmother last Sunday. (生日蛋糕)
【答案】birthday cake
【詳解】句意:上星期天,我的家人為我奶奶做了一個生日蛋糕。生日蛋糕:birthday cake;由“a”可知,應用可數名詞單數。故填 birthday cake。
14.(2025·云南·中考真題)Kunming in Yunnan becomes a sea of flowers . (在春天)
【答案】in spring
【詳解】句意:云南的昆明在春天變成了花的海洋。在春天:in spring,固定用法。故填in spring。
15.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)We’re supposed to (避免) pushing when we go upstairs or downstairs.
【答案】avoid
【詳解】句意:我們上下樓梯時應該避免推擠。“避免”avoid,be supposed to do“應該做某事”,故此處應填動詞原形。故填avoid。
16.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)“Take a journey to Yangzhou in the misty flowery ” is a popular saying. (三月)
【答案】March
【詳解】句意:“煙花三月下揚州”是一句流行語。“三月”March,月份為專有名詞,首字母要大寫。故填March。
17.(2025·四川廣安·中考真題)Maybe books will be (代替) by the Internet in the future.
【答案】replaced
【詳解】句意:也許將來書會被互聯網取代。“代替”replace,結合“will be...by”可知,這里是一般將來時的被動語態,所以此處應用動詞的過去分詞。故填replaced。
18.(2025·四川廣安·中考真題)Wang Hui often (分享) traditional Chinese culture with Steve online.
【答案】shares
【詳解】句意:王輝經常在網上與史蒂夫分享中國傳統文化。share“分享”,根據“often”可知,句子用一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞用三單形式。故填shares。
19.(2025·四川廣安·中考真題)National Day falls in (十月) in our country.
【答案】October
【詳解】句意:在我們國家,國慶節在十月。“十月”October。故填October。
考點2 根據首字母提示完成句子
20.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)—What do you want to be w you grow up
—I want to be an astronaut.
【答案】(w)hen
【詳解】句意:——您長大后想成為什么?——我想成為一名宇航員。根據首字母提示可知,當長大后想要做什么,when引導時間狀語從句,故填(w)hen。
21.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)Library is a place where we can b many kinds of books.
【答案】(b)orrow
【詳解】句意:圖書館是一個我們可以借很多種類的書的地方。根據“Library is a place”及首字母可知,圖書館是借書的地方,borrow“借”,情態動詞can后跟動詞原形。故填(b)orrow。
22.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)Peter is quite interested i Chinese kung fu, so he decides to learn it.
【答案】(i)n
【詳解】句意:彼得對中國功夫非常感興趣,因此他決定學習它。be interested in“對……感興趣”,故填(i)n。
23.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)The joke he told was so funny that we all laughed l .
【答案】(l)oudly
【詳解】句意:他講的笑話真是太有趣了,我們都大聲笑了。根據首字母提示和“we all laughed”可知,副詞修飾動詞,大聲地笑,loudly“大聲地”符合句意,故填(l)oudly。
24.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years. We are all very p of that.
【答案】(p)roud
【詳解】句意:在過去的幾年中,中國在許多領域取得了長足的進步。我們都為此感到非常自豪。根據“China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years.”和首字母提示可知,為中國的進步感到自豪,proud“自豪”符合句意,故填(p)roud。
25.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)Li Ming loves music a lot. He enjoys playing the v on the weekend.
【答案】(v)iolin
【詳解】句意:李明非常熱愛音樂。他喜歡在周末拉小提琴。根據“Li Ming loves music a lot. He enjoys playing the...on the weekend.”和首字母提示可知,李明熱愛音樂,他喜歡拉小提琴。play the violin“拉小提琴”,故填(v)iolin。
26.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)Meishan, the hometown of Sansu, is a city with a long h and rich culture. It attracts a lot of tourists every year.
【答案】(h)istory
【詳解】句意:眉山,三蘇的故鄉,是一個擁有悠久而豐富文化的城市。每年它都會吸引很多游客。根據首字母提示可知,歷史悠久的城市,a后接名詞單數,history“歷史”符合句意,故填(h)istory。
27.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)A new bridge was b in my hometown last year, making it easier to travel around.
【答案】(b)uilt
【詳解】句意:去年我的家鄉建了一座新橋,讓出行變得更加便捷。根據“A new bridge was...in my hometown last year, making it easier to travel around.”和首字母提示可知,去年建了一座新橋,這讓出行更便捷。build“建造,修建”,空處應用其過去分詞形式built,與空前的was構成一般過去時的被動語態結構。故填(b)uilt。
28.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)China’s National Day is in October, the t month of the year.
【答案】(t)enth
【詳解】句意:中國的國慶節在十月,一年中的第十個月。根據“China’s National Day is in October, the...month of the year.”可知,十月是一年中的第十個月,空處應是序數詞tenth“第十”。故填(t)enth。
29.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)My brother wants to be an astronaut. He h to visit a space station one day.
【答案】(h)opes
【詳解】句意:我弟弟想成為一名宇航員。他希望有一天能參觀空間站。根據“My brother wants to be an astronaut. He...to visit a space station one day.”和首字母提示可知,他想成為宇航員,所以他應是希望將來能參觀空間站。hope“希望”,句子用一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞用三單形式,故填(h)opes。
30.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)As a stamp lover, Xiao Ning has c plenty of special stamps over these years.
【答案】(c)ollected
【詳解】句意:作為郵票愛好者,小寧在這些年來收集了許多特殊郵票。根據首字母提示和“plenty of special stamps”可知,需要一個過去分詞構成完成時態,此處是“收集郵票”,collected符合句意,故填(c)ollected。
31.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)Good e habits are important for our health. That means we’d better have a balanced diet and have three meals on time.
【答案】(e)ating
【詳解】句意:良好的飲食習慣對我們的健康很重要。這意味著我們最好保持均衡的飲食,并準時提供三頓飯。根據首字母提示可知,此處指“飲食習慣”,eating habits符合句意,名詞短語,故填(e)ating。
32.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)I love spring most because I can fly a kite on w days.
【答案】(w)indy
【詳解】句意:我最喜歡春天,因為我可以在有風的日子里放風箏。根據“I can fly a kite on...days.”和首字母提示可知,應是在有風的日子里放風箏,空后是名詞days,空處應是形容詞windy“多風的,風大的”。故填(w)indy。
33.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)—Mom, could you please help me wash my clothes
—Harry, you are a teen now. You can do it by y .
【答案】(y)ourself
【詳解】句意:——媽媽,你能幫我洗衣服嗎?——哈利,你現在是青少年了。你可以自己做。根據“You can do it by...”及首字母可知,此處指“自己做”,主語是you,此處應用其對應的反身代詞yourself表示“你自己”。故填(y)ourself。
34.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)If you have any t with your study at school, you could ask teachers and classmates for help.
【答案】(t)rouble
【詳解】句意:如果你在學校學習上有任何困難,你可以向老師和同學尋求幫助。根據“have any ...with your study”和“you could ask teachers and classmates for help.”及首字母可知,應是學習上有困難可以求助,trouble“困難”,不可數名詞。故填(t)rouble。
35.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)Don’t be l for class. You must get to school on time.
【答案】(l)ate
【詳解】句意:上課不要遲到。你必須準時到學校。根據“You must get to school on time.”可知要按時到校,不能遲到,be late for“遲到”。故填(l)ate。
36.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)Lin Tao runs f than most of his classmates. He is the running star in his class.
【答案】(f)aster
【詳解】句意:林濤跑得比他的大多數同學都快。他是班上的跑步明星。根據“He is the running star in his class.”以及首字母可知,他是跑步明星,所以跑得比其他人快,結合“than”可知此處用比較級faster“更快”。故填(f)aster。
37.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)—You look busy.
—Yes, it’s M today. A busy day for everyone.
【答案】(M)onday
【詳解】句意:——你看起來很忙。——是的,今天是周一。對每個人來說都是忙碌的一天。根據“A busy day for everyone.”以及首字母可知,周一對每個人來說都很忙碌,Monday“周一”。故填(M)onday。
38.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)With the development of science and technology, r using AI are getting more attention.
【答案】(r)obots
【詳解】句意:隨著科學技術的發展,使用人工智能的機器人越來越受到人們的關注。根據“using AI are getting more attention.”以及首字母可知,此處指使用人工智能的機器人,robot“機器人”,根據“are”可知此處用名詞復數。故填(r)obots。
39.(2025·四川德陽·中考真題)The little girl stopped c and began to laugh when she saw the funny face.
【答案】(c)rying
【詳解】句意:當小女孩看到那張滑稽的臉時,她停止了哭泣,開始大笑。根據“and began to laugh”可知是停止哭泣,開始大笑,cry“哭”,stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。故填(c)rying。
40.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)Lin is honest and hard-working, so everyone speaks very h of him.
【答案】(h)ighly
【詳解】句意:小林很誠實,很勤奮,所以每個人對他的評價都很高。speak highly of sb“對某人評價很高”。故填(h)ighly。
41.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)As you grow up, you'll find that many of your problems are just a p of cake.
【答案】(p)iece
【詳解】句意:當你長大后,你會發現你的許多問題只是小菜一碟。根據“As you grow up...many of your problems are just a....of cake.”及首字母和常識可知,長大后,回顧以前的問題,會覺得那些問題是小菜一碟,a piece of cake“小菜一碟”。故填(p)iece。
42.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)Why not finish the task today instead of waiting u tomorrow
【答案】(u)ntil
【詳解】句意:為什么不完成今天完成任務而等到明天呢?根據“...instead of waiting ...tomorrow”及首字母可知,此處指為什么不今天完成而是等到明天完成,until“直到”符合語境,故填(u)ntil。
43.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)The Shenzhou-20 astronauts are studying how living things survive in s .
【答案】(s)pace
【詳解】句意:神舟二十號宇航員正在研究生物如何在太空中生存。根據“The Shenzhou-20 astronauts are studying how living things survive in”可知宇航員正在研究生物如何在太空中生存,in space“在太空中”。故填(s)pace。
44.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)When you go on the Internet, don’t t or try everything it says.
【答案】(t)rust
【詳解】句意:當你上網時,不要相信或嘗試它所說的一切。根據“When you go on the Internet, don’t... it says”及首字母可知,應是說不要相信網絡上所說的東西,trust“相信”,don’t后跟動詞原形。故填(t)rust。
45.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)As students, we shouldn’t depend too much on AI to finish our h .
【答案】(h)omework
【詳解】句意:作為學生,我們不應該過度依賴AI來完成我們的作業。根據“As students, we shouldn’t depend too much on AI to finish our...”和所給首字母可知,學生完成的應是homework“家庭作業”,不可數名詞。故填(h)omework。
46.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)My bad luck has u turned into a good thing.
【答案】(u)nexpectedly
【詳解】句意:我的壞運氣出乎意料地變成了好事。根據“My bad luck has...turned into a good thing.”和所給首字母可知,壞運氣向好事的轉變是意外的、始料未及的,且空格處應用副詞修飾動詞turned into,“出乎意料地”unexpectedly。故填(u)nexpectedly。
47.(2025·四川瀘州·中考真題)It’s not healthy to s up late. You’d better go to bed early.
【答案】(s)tay
【詳解】句意:熬夜不健康,你最好早點睡覺。根據It’s not healthy to...up late. You’d better go to bed early.“可知,最好早點睡,故應是熬夜不健康,“熬夜”stay up late,to后接動詞原形。故填(s)tay。
48.(2025·四川成都·中考真題)Butterflies not only look beautiful but also s plant growth. It’s important to protect them.
【答案】(s)upport
【詳解】句意:蝴蝶不僅外表美麗,還對植物生長有益。保護它們很重要。根據“Butterflies not only look beautiful but also s…plant growth.”可知,此處在介紹蝴蝶對植物的益處,support“支持”符合題意。根據語境可知,此處是一般現在時,主語是復數,謂語動詞用原形。故填(s)upport。
49.(2025·四川瀘州·中考真題)On the w , I often spend time reading in Luzhou Library.
【答案】(w)eekend
【詳解】句意:在周末,我經常在瀘州圖書館讀書。根據“On the...I often spend time reading in Luzhou Library.”和所給首字母可知,應是周末在瀘州圖書館讀書,on the weekend“在周末”。故填(w)eekend。
50.(2025·四川瀘州·中考真題)When asking for help, it’s p of you to say “please” and “thank you” with a smile.
【答案】(p)olite
【詳解】句意:當你尋求幫助時,微笑著說“請”和“謝謝”是禮貌的。根據“of you to say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ with a smile.”和所給首字母可知,此處強調禮貌,“禮貌的”polite,此處為形容詞作表語。故填(p)olite。
51.(2025·四川瀘州·中考真題)My coach always says, “B in your team members and you’ll play better together.”
【答案】(B)elieve
【詳解】句意:我的教練總是說:“相信你的隊友,你們會配合得更好。”根據“in your team members and you’ll play better together”和所給首字母可知,應是相信隊友才會配合得更好。“相信”believe,此處為祈使句,故應用動詞原形。故填(B)elieve。
52.(2025·四川成都·中考真題)At the 2025 World Athletics Indoor Championships, Wu Yanni set a new national r of 8.01 seconds in the women’s 60m hurdles.
【答案】(r)ecord
【詳解】句意:在2025年世界田徑室內錦標賽中,吳燕妮以8.01秒的成績刷新了女子60米欄的全國記錄。根據“At the 2025 World Athletics Indoor Championships, Wu Yanni set a new national...of 8.01 seconds in the women’s 60m hurdles.”和所給首字母可知,在錦標賽中應是刷新了記錄,set a new record“刷新記錄”。故填(r)ecord。
53.(2025·四川成都·中考真題)A Chinese team has developed a small robot that can w for humans in the world’s deepest sea trench (海溝).
【答案】(w)ork
【詳解】句意:一個中國團隊開發了一種小型機器人,可以在世界上最深的海溝中為人類工作。根據“A Chinese team has developed a small robot that can...for humans in the world’s deepest sea trench (海溝).”和所給首字母可知,研發的一款小型機器人應是可在世界最深海溝中為人類工作,work for sb“為某人工作”,情態動詞can后接動詞原形。故填(w)ork。
54.(2025·四川成都·中考真題)Because of the archaeological (考古的) efforts over recent years, a lot of a have been made in the study of China’s history.
【答案】(a)chievements
【詳解】句意:由于近年來考古方面的努力,中國歷史研究取得了許多成果。根據“Because of the archaeological (考古的) efforts over recent years, a lot of...have been made in the study of China’s history.”和所給首字母可知,由于近年來的考古努力,中國歷史研究領域應是取得了許多成果成就。“成果,成就”achievement,此處應用其復數形式。故填(a)chievements。
55.(2025·四川成都·中考真題)Born into a family of doctors, Liu Jiakun wasn’t interested in m , and chose writing and painting instead.
【答案】(m)edicine
【詳解】句意:劉嘉坤出生在一個醫生家庭,對醫學不感興趣,選擇了寫作和繪畫。根據“Born into a family of doctors”可知他出生是醫生家庭,但是他對醫學不感興趣,medicine“醫學”。故填(m)edicine。
56.(2025·四川瀘州·中考真題)March is the t month in a year.
【答案】(t)hird
【詳解】句意:三月是一年的第三個月份。根據結構可知,可填入序數詞或形容詞。結合首字母,third“第三”,序數詞,符合句意和結構,故填(t)hird。
考點3 根據所給單詞適當形式完成句子
57.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)The bird heard the sound of the cars and (fly) away.
【答案】flew
【詳解】句意:那只鳥聽到汽車的聲音后飛走了。根據“heard”可知,句子用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式。故填flew。
58.(2025·云南·中考真題)Our school trip was very . We all had fun. (wonder)
【答案】wonderful
【詳解】句意:我們的學校旅行非常精彩。我們都玩得很開心。此處作be動詞的表語用形容詞wonderful“精彩的”。故填wonderful。
59.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)After graduating from his university, he chose one of the (far) villages in Heilongjiang to be a volunteer.
【答案】farthest
【詳解】句意:大學畢業后,他選擇了黑龍江最偏遠的一個村莊去當志愿者。根據“he chose one of the ... villages in Heilongjiang to be a volunteer”可知,此處是“one of+the+最高級+名詞復數”結構,故填farthest。
60.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)I love soft drinks with a lot of sugar. They taste good but (health).
【答案】unhealthy
【詳解】句意:我喜歡含糖量高的軟飲料。它們味道很好,但不健康。but表示轉折,說明含糖量高的軟飲料不健康,應用形容詞unhealthy。故填unhealthy。
61.(2025·云南·中考真題)Teenagers are supposed to spend their money . (wise)
【答案】wisely
【詳解】句意:青少年應該明智地花錢。此處修飾動詞spend用副詞wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。
62.(2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題)People mustn’t (smoke) in public places.
【答案】smoke
【詳解】句意:人們不得在公共場所吸煙。情態動詞mustn’t后加動詞原形。故填smoke。
63.(2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題)This is Li Hua’s (three) time to be a volunteer.
【答案】third
【詳解】句意:這是李華第三次擔任志愿者了。此處作定語修飾time,用序數詞third“第三”。故填third。
64.(2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題)Jim’s teachers encourage (he) to try new things.
【答案】him
【詳解】句意:吉姆的老師鼓勵他嘗試新事物。動詞后面用人稱代詞的賓格,he的賓格是him。故填him。
65.(2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題)The more we communicate with our parents, the (good) we’ll understand each other.
【答案】better
【詳解】句意:我們與父母溝通得越多,就會越理解彼此。此處是“the+比較級+其他,the+比較級+其他”,表示“越……,就越……”,空處應是well的比較級形式better。故填better。
66.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)Jim’s teachers encourage (he) to try new things.
【答案】him
【詳解】句意:吉姆的老師鼓勵他嘗試新事物。動詞后面用人稱賓格,him符合句意,故填him。
67.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport (open) Terminal (航站樓) 3 on March 20, 2025.
【答案】opened
【詳解】句意:蘭州中川國際機場3號航站樓于2025年3月20日啟用。根據“on March 20, 2025”可知,時態是一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式。故填opened。
68.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)The Silk Road is becoming a top choice for international (visitor).
【答案】visitors
【詳解】句意:絲綢之路正成為國際游客的首選。此處泛指“國際游客”,用名詞復數visitors“游客”。故填visitors。
69.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)Students are asked (do) this task by themselves.
【答案】to do
【詳解】句意:學生被要求自己完成這項任務。be asked to do sth“被要求做某事”,空處應填不定式作主語的補足語。故填to do。
70.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)Do you know when the car was (invent)
【答案】invented
【詳解】句意:你知道汽車是什么時候發明的嗎?此處主語the car和動詞invent之間是被動關系,故此處用過去分詞和be動詞構成被動語態。故填invented。
71.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)We all (love) our country very much!
【答案】love
【詳解】句意:我們都非常愛我們的國家!love“愛”,動詞;本句主語是we all,表復數,時態是一般現在時,所以謂語動詞用原形。故填love。
72.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)Our neighbours are very (friend) to each other.
【答案】friendly
【詳解】句意:我們的鄰居彼此都很友好。friend“朋友”,名詞;空處位于are后,應用形容詞作表語,其形容詞為friendly“友好的”,故填friendly。
73.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)Thanks for your (invite). But I have to take care of my younger sister.
【答案】invitation
【詳解】句意:感謝您的邀請。但我得去照顧我的妹妹了。此處應使用名詞作賓語,invitation“邀請”符合語境,故填invitation。
74.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)Nowadays, more and more customers prefer buying products (make) in China.
【答案】made
【詳解】句意:如今,越來越多的消費者傾向于購買中國制造的產品。此處作“products”的后置定語,用動詞過去分詞,故填made。
75.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)The students should focus on (listen) to the teacher in class.
【答案】listening
【詳解】句意:學生應該專注于在課堂上聽老師講課。listen是動詞,空前是介詞,應用動名詞作賓語。故填listening。
76.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)The key to (happy) is to see all the beauty of the world.
【答案】happiness
【詳解】句意:獲得幸福的關鍵在于能夠發現世間所有的美好。本句中to是介詞,其后用名詞happiness,the key to happiness“幸福的關鍵”。故填happiness。
77.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)People surf the Internet instead of reading newspapers. Do you think the newspapers will disappear (complete)
【答案】completely
【詳解】句意:人們上網而不是看報紙。你認為報紙會完全消失嗎?complete是形容詞,此處修飾動詞,應用副詞。故填completely。
78.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)Chinese people use twelve animals to name the year of a (person) birth.
【答案】person’s
【詳解】句意:中國人用十二種動物來命名一個人出生的年份。空處作定語修飾名詞birth,應用名詞所有格形式person’s。故填person’s。
79.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)With the help of his classmates, he (success) in solving the problems an hour ago.
【答案】succeeded
【詳解】句意:在同學們的幫助下,他一小時前成功解決了這些問題。此處在句中作謂語,用動詞succeed,根據“an hour ago”可知,此處用過去式。故填succeeded。
80.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Recently, more and more people have to visit Yangzhou during holidays. (choose)
【答案】chosen
【詳解】句意:最近,越來越多的人選擇在假期游覽揚州。choose“選擇”。根據“Recently, more and more people have”可知,空格處需填入動詞的過去分詞形式,與have構成現在完成時(have + 過去分詞)。choose的過去分詞形式為chosen。故填chosen。
81.(2025·甘肅·中考真題)This is Li Hua’s (three) time to be a volunteer.
【答案】third
【詳解】句意:這是李華第三次擔任志愿者了。此處作定語修飾time,用序數詞third,故填third。
82.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Some tourists fall in love with Yangzhou rather than just its tourist attractions. (it)
【答案】itself
【詳解】句意:有些游客愛上了揚州本身,而不僅僅是它的旅游景點。根據“rather than just its tourist attractions”可知,不只是愛上揚州的景點,而是愛上了揚州這座城市本身,用it的反身代詞itself來指代。故填itself。
83.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Many tourists think of Yangzhou for its beautiful places of interest. (high)
【答案】highly
【詳解】句意:許多游客因揚州美麗的景點而高度評價它。high“高的”,此處用其副詞形式highly修飾動詞think,think highly of“高度評價”。故填highly。
84.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)The international influence of Yangzhou is getting than before. (strong)
【答案】stronger
【詳解】句意:揚州在國際上的影響力比以前更強了。strong“強的,強壯的”。根據“The international influence of Yangzhou is getting...than before.”可知,空格處應用形容詞比較級作表語,strong的比較級是stronger。故填stronger。
85.(2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題)With treasures inside, Yangzhou Museum is well worth visiting. (wonder)
【答案】wonderful
【詳解】句意:揚州博物館內藏有珍品,非常值得一游。wonder“奇跡”。根據“With...treasures inside”可知,此處修飾名詞,應用形容詞,wonder的形容詞為wonderful“極好的”。故填wonderful。
86.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)This is Li Hua’s (three) time to be a volunteer.
【答案】third
【詳解】句意:這是李華第三次當志愿者。此處指“第三次”,表示順序用序數詞third“第三”。故填third。
87.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)The more we communicate with our parents, the (good) we’ll understand each other.
【答案】better
【詳解】句意:我們與父母溝通得越多,我們就越能相互理解。此處是結構“the+比較級,the+比較級”,意為“越……就越……”,故此處用比較級better。故填better。
88.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)It’s important to know how to ask for help (polite).
【答案】politely
【詳解】句意:知道如何禮貌地尋求幫助很重要。根據“It’s important to know how to ask for help”可知,應是知道如何禮貌地尋求幫助很重要,且空格處應用副詞修飾動作ask for help,polite“禮貌的”,副詞是politely。故填politely。
89.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)He always (spend) time with his family on weekends.
【答案】spends
【詳解】句意:他總是在周末花時間陪伴家人。spend“花費”。根據“He always”可知,句子時態為一般現在時,且主語為三單,故謂語動詞應用三單形式。故填spends。
90.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)After having a (discuss), we are in agreement.
【答案】discussion
【詳解】句意:經過一番討論后,我們達成了一致。discuss“討論”。根據“After having a”可知,空格處應用名詞單數,即discussion“討論”。故填discussion。
91.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)Students should be allowed to make decisions by (they).
【答案】themselves
【詳解】句意:學生應該被允許自己做決定。by oneself“獨自”,為固定短語。此處用them的反身代詞themselves。故填themselves。
92.(2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題)People mustn’t (smoke) in public places.
【答案】smoke
【詳解】句意:人們不得在公共場所吸煙。情態動詞mustn’t后加動詞原形smoke“吸煙”。故填smoke。
93.(2025·云南·中考真題)She sang an English song for at the party yesterday. (we)
【答案】us
【詳解】句意:昨天在聚會上,她為我們唱了一首英文歌。此處作介詞for的賓語用代詞賓格us“我們”。故填us。
94.(2025·云南·中考真題)Every year, people celebrate World First Aid Day on the Saturday in September. (two)
【答案】second
【詳解】句意:每年9月的第二個星期六,人們都會慶祝世界急救日。此處指“第二個星期六”,表示順序用序數詞second“第二”。故填second。
95.(2025·云南·中考真題)Nowadays, thousands of foreign come to China on vacation. (visit)
【答案】visitors
【詳解】句意:如今,成千上萬的外國游客來中國度假。根據“come to China on vacation”可知是游客來中國度假,visitor“游客”,thousands of后加可數名詞復數。故填visitors。
96.(2025·四川達州·中考真題)The Yangtze River is the (long) river in China.
【答案】longest
【詳解】句意:長江是中國最長的河流。根據“The Yangtze River is the…river in China.”中的“the”及提示詞可知,空處表達為最長的,形容詞long“長的”,其形容詞最高級形式為longest“最長的”符合語境。故填longest。
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