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專題23 書面表達之說明介紹類
（2025·內蒙古·中考真題）
假定你是李明，你校準備組織一次英語演講比賽，主題是“天藍、地綠、水清的內蒙古”。你的外國朋友Oliver對這個主題很感興趣，請你根據以下具體信息，寫一封郵件，特邀他以觀眾的身份前來參加此次活動。
Activity English speech competition
Topic our hometown—blue sky, green land and clear water
Time next Tuesday
Place school hall
參考詞匯：hold, give speeches, share stories, make progress, environment
注意：
1. 詞數為80左右；
2. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3. 文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；
4. 郵件的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear Oliver,
I’m writing to invite you to the English speech competition in my school.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I do hope you can join us and know more about Inner Mongolia.
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】例文
Dear Oliver,
I’m writing to invite you to the English speech competition in my school.
My school will hold an English speech competition next Tuesday. The topic is “Our Hometown—Blue Sky, Green Land and Clear Water”. It’s about the beautiful environment of Inner Mongolia. Many students will give speeches and share stories about protecting nature. I know you care about the environment, so you may find it interesting. The competition starts at 2:00 p.m. in the school hall. It’s a great chance to learn English and make progress together. If you come, you’ll see how we work for a greener home.
I do hope you can join us and know more about Inner Mongolia.
Yours,
Li Ming
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一封郵件；
②時態：時態綜合使用“現在進行時”，“一般將來時”和“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，要求根據提示內容進行寫作，適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖；
第二步，具體介紹此次活動的相關內容；
第三步，書寫結語。
[亮點詞匯]
①care about 關心
②make progress together 一起進步
③know more about 了解更多關于
[高分句型]
① Many students will give speeches and share stories about protecting nature.（并列結構）
②If you come, you’ll see how we work for a greener home.（條件狀語從句）
（2025·新疆·中考真題）
某英文報刊以“Colorful Summer Vacation”為主題向廣大初中生征稿。假設你是李明，請你以“Three Things to Do for Summer Vacation”為題目，參考以下提示，也可適當發揮，根據要求用英語寫一篇短文投稿。
提示：
1. 自我提升；
2. 體重管理；
3. 研學旅行；
4. 娛樂交友；
……
要求：
1. 語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規范；
2. 文中不得出現真實姓名、校名等信息；
3. 詞數80—120。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Three Things to Do for Summer Vacation
With the temperature rising, a colorful vacation is around the corner. Three things come into my mind when I am making a list.
On the top of the list is a self-improvement plan, which includes reading books, watching movies and writing diaries. Besides, I also plan to build my body to keep a good shape and stay lively. I’ll invite some classmates to go to the gym together and keep a daily record. The last thing is to relax with friends. It’s a nice chance to meet some friends who I haven’t seen for a long time because of my busy study.
In a word, I can’t wait to enjoy the coming vacation.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，要求根據提示內容進行寫作，適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖；
第二步，具體介紹自己的假期計劃；
第三步，書寫結語。
[亮點詞匯]
①come into my mind 浮現在腦海中
②keep a good shape 保持好身材
③invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事
④In a word 總而言之
[高分句型]
①On the top of the list is a self-improvement plan, which includes reading books, watching movies and writing diaries.（定語從句）
②It’s a nice chance to meet some friends who I haven’t seen for a long time because of my busy study.（定語從句）
（2025·江西·中考真題）
今年是“體重管理年”，為了促進“健康中國”建設，學校校刊英語專欄以“Eat Well”為題向學生征文。請你根據下列提示寫一篇短文投稿，介紹你的日常飲食、飲食習慣及改進措施。
寫作要點：
1．What do you often have for three meals
2．What are your good and bad eating habits
3．How can you improve your eating habits
寫作要求：
1．短文應包括所有寫作要點，條理清晰，行文連貫，可適當發揮；
2．短文中不能出現真實的人名、校名、地名等信息；
3．短文不少于80詞。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
Eat Well
Eating well is important for health.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Eat Well
Eating well is important for health. In my daily life, I usually have a bowl of porridge, an egg, and some vegetables for breakfast. For lunch, I prefer rice with fish or chicken, along with a bowl of soup. Dinner is similar to lunch, but I sometimes replace rice with noodles.
I have good habits like drinking plenty of water every day and eating lots of fruits, which helps me stay energetic. I also avoid fast food because I know it’s high in fat and salt. However, I have a bad habit of eating snacks late at night, especially chips and chocolate. Sometimes I eat too quickly, which is bad for digestion.
To improve my eating habits, I plan to cut down on snacks and set a fixed time for dinner. I will also try to add more whole grains and less processed food to my meals. Additionally, I’ll practice eating slowly to enjoy each bite and help my body digest better. I believe these changes will make my diet healthier and keep me in good shape.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生注意不要遺漏要點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹自己的三餐飲食；
第二步，介紹好的和不好的飲食習慣；
第三步，介紹如何改善自己的飲食習慣。
[亮點詞匯]
①along with和
②be similar to與……相似
③replace...with...用……替代……
④plenty of大量的
⑤cut down削減
[高分句型]
①I have good habits like drinking plenty of water every day and eating lots of fruits, which helps me stay energetic.（which引導定語從句）
②I also avoid fast food because I know it’s high in fat and salt.（because引導原因狀語從句）
③I believe these changes will make my diet healthier and keep me in good shape.（省略引導詞that的賓語從句）
（2025·黑龍江·中考真題）
話題作文：春節、清明節、端午節、中秋節……中華民族上下五千年形成了內涵豐富、形式多樣的節日文化。學校英語社團決定開展“多彩的傳統節日”主題宣傳活動，請用英語介紹一個你最喜歡的中國傳統節日。1. 話題作文。
2. 詞數：80—100之間。
3. 字跡工整，語法正確，意思連貫，合乎邏輯，可適當發揮。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favourite traditional festival is the Spring Festival. Let me introduce it to you.
It is on the first day of the first lunar month. Family members usually get together to eat a big dinner. We can see red things everywhere, because they mean happiness and good fortune. Children will get lucky money from their parents. People always have a long holiday to relax. It’s a new beginning of the year. It not only means family reunion, but also shows Chinese traditional culture.
I like the Spring Festival very much.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇說明文，為話題作文；
② 時態：時態為“一般現在時”；
③ 提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意介紹節日的時間、慶祝方式、象征意義等，適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。注意上下文之間的邏輯關系，語意連貫。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，開門見山，點明最喜歡的傳統節日；
第二步，具體介紹節日的時間、慶祝方式、象征意義等；
第三步，總結并表達對這個節日的喜愛之情。
[亮點詞匯]
① get together 團聚
② good fortune 好運
③ lucky money 壓歲錢
④ family reunion 家庭團聚
⑤ traditional culture 傳統文化
[高分句型]
① Family members usually get together to eat a big dinner.（動詞不定式作目的狀語）
② We can see red things everywhere, because they mean happiness and good fortune.（because引導的原因狀語從句）
5．（2025·黑龍江·中考真題）
（注意：文中不能出現考生真實姓名、校名，否則不得分）
城市的整潔與我們每個人息息相關，保護環境是我們每一位市民的責任。假如你是學生會成員，請寫一則通知：全體學生本周六上午九點在學校大門口集合，一同前往人民公園參與衛生清掃活動。溫馨提示：穿校服、穿運動鞋。
Dear students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
【答案】范文：
Dear students,
We will go to the People’s Park to take part in the sanitation cleaning activity this Saturday. Let’s meet at 9 o’clock in the morning at our school gate. Don’t forget to wear your uniforms and sports shoes. Please be on time.
Students’ Union
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一則通知；
②時態：時態綜合使用“一般現在時”和“一般將來時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，要求根據提示內容進行寫作，適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
根據提示內容書寫通知，注意要點齊全。
[亮點詞匯]
①take part in 參加
②wear your uniforms and sports shoes 穿校服和運動鞋
③on time 準時
[高分句型]
Don’t forget to wear your uniforms and sports shoes.（祈使句）
6.（2025·廣西·中考真題）
你校英語報正在舉辦主題為“我愛校園”的征文活動。請你以“My School Library”為題用英語寫一篇短文投稿，介紹學校的圖書館或圖書室（library）。內容包括：
1.基本情況介紹（位置、環境、圖書種類等）；
2.對你的幫助；
3.你想為它做的事。
注意：1.詞數為80左右；
2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3.文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；
4.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
參考詞匯 floor（n.樓層），bright（adj.明亮的），kind（n.種類）
My School Library
My favourite place in my school is the library.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My School Library
My favourite place in my school is the library. Our school library is on the second floor of the teaching building. It is bright and quiet, with shelves full of books of different kinds, such as storybooks, science books, and magazines.
The library has helped me a lot. I often read there after class, which improves my reading skills and broadens my knowledge. It is also a perfect place to study and do homework. To give back, I want to volunteer in the library, helping to organize books and keep it clean. I also plan to donate some interesting books to share with others.
I love our school library and hope it becomes even better!
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇說明文，為材料作文；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏，適當增加細節完整表述內容。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，開頭已給出，引出本文主題；
第二步，介紹圖書館的基本情況，包括位置、環境、圖書種類等；
第三步，介紹圖書館對自己的幫助以及想為它做的事。
[亮點詞匯]
①such as例如
②give back回報
③plan to do sth計劃做某事
[高分句型]
①I often read there after class, which improves my reading skills and broadens my knowledge.（which引導的定語從句）
②To give back, I want to volunteer in the library, helping to organize books and keep it clean.（動詞不定式作目的狀語）
（2025·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）
隨著科技的快速發展，人形機器人在不久的將來可能會走進千家萬戶。假如你是李華，你校英語角正在舉辦以“My Dream Human-like Robot”為主題的演講比賽，請你根據以下提示寫一篇英語演講稿。
要點提示：機器人的名字、外觀、用途以及他/她可能給你的生活帶來的改變
寫作要求：(1)文中不得出現任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
(2)語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
(3)內容必須包含所給提示內容，可適當發揮；
(4)詞數不少于80詞。（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）
Hello, everyone!
I’m Li Hua. It’s a great honor to give a speech here. Today, my topic is My Dream Human-like Robot.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone!
I’m Li Hua. It’s a great honor to give a speech here. Today, my topic is My Dream Human-like Robot.
My dream human-like robot is named Helper. It looks like a friendly person with a smiling face. Helper can do many things for me. In the morning, it wakes me up and makes delicious breakfast. After school, it helps me with my homework and explains difficult problems. When I’m tired, it tells funny stories to make me laugh. It can also clean the house and do the dishes. With Helper, my life will be much easier and more interesting. I will have more time to play and study. Helper will be my best friend and helper.
That’s all. Thank you.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇演講稿；
②時態：時態為一般現在時；
③提示：根據提示內容介紹自己夢想中的人形機器人，適當增加細節，突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出話題；
第二步，介紹機器人的名字、外觀、用途；
第三步，介紹他/她可能給你的生活帶來的改變。
[亮點詞匯]
①look like看起來像
②wake up叫醒
[高分句型]
When I’m tired, it tells funny stories to make me laugh. (when引導的時間狀語從句)
（2025·黑龍江·中考真題）
我國的飛速發展吸引了大量外國游客來中國旅游。他們不僅贊嘆中國智能、便捷的生活方式，更愛上了中國的傳統文化，掀起了學習漢語的熱潮。請你結合自身的學習經驗，從語言學習的聽、說、讀、看、寫等方面為外國朋友推薦五條學好漢語的方法。
要求：1.字跡工整，表達清楚，語法正確；
2. 詞數：30—50詞。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
1. Read some Chinese newspapers and books.
2. You can often watch Chinese movies or listen to Chinese songs.
3. You’d better make some Chinese friends and practice spoken Chinese with them.
4. It’s best to take Chinese classes and improve your pronunciation.
5. Try to keep a diary in Chinese every day.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇小作文；
②時態：時態為一般現在時；
③提示：本文主要是為外國朋友推薦五條學好漢語的方法，適當增加細節。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹讀方面的建議；
第二步，介紹聽、看方面的建議；
第三步，介紹說方面的建議；
第四步，介紹寫方面的建議。
[亮點詞匯]
①listen to 聽
②keep a diary 寫日記
[高分句型]
①It’s best to take Chinese classes and improve your pronunciation. (it固定句型)
②Try to keep a diary in Chinese every day. (祈使句)
（2025·福建·中考真題）
假定你是某校學生李華，近日你校開展了以“共植誠信之樹”為主題的活動。請你結合以下提示，用英語給筆友Henry寫一封電子郵件，分享活動內容及感受。詞數80左右。
Time:Plant an Honest Tree Together June 10th, 2025 Activities: ●watch a video ●listen to a speech ●have a discussion ●plant an honest tree Feeling (s): ...
注意事項：1. 必須包含所有提示信息，可適當發揮，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數；
2. 意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規范；
3. 請勿在文中使用真實的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Henry,
I’m glad to share with you the event “Plant an Honest Tree Together” in our school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Henry,
I’m glad to share with you the event “Plant an Honest Tree Together” in our school.
It was held on June 10th, 2025. First, we watched a video about our school model students, who always tell the truth and help others. Then, we listened to a speech about the importance of being honest. After that, we had a discussion on how to take action in our daily life and all promised to be honest in competitions and examinations. At last, we planted an honest tree in our school.
We all think the event is educational and we will take good care of the tree.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一封電子郵件；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”和“一般過去時”；
③提示：文章為第一人稱，介紹活動的過程和感悟，不可遺漏提示信息，適當增加細節。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹活動內容；
第二步，介紹感受。
[亮點詞匯]
①tell the truth說實話
②the importance of...……的重要性
③take action采取行動
④at last最終，最后
⑤take care of照顧
[高分句型]
①First, we watched a video about our school model students, who always tell the truth and help others.（who引導定語從句）
（2025·湖南·中考真題）
在假期，我們應該更多地陪伴家人還是朋友呢？在學校英語論壇上，同學們以此為話題發帖討論。假如你是李華，請你跟帖參與討論。
內容包括：
（1）陳述你的觀點并說明理由；
（2）結合觀點，介紹你的假期計劃。
注意：
（1）文中不得出現真實姓名和校名等信息；
（2）寫作詞數為80個左右。
Spending more time with family or friends All My page
Li Hua
Mike 2 minutes ago
With such long hours in school on weekdays, I’d like to spend more time with my family. I plan to help babysit my little brother at home.
Gina 5 minutes ago
I feel like spending more time with friends. We can do what we like together. We are going to discuss projects or be volunteers.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I think we should spend more time with family during holidays. Family members give us unconditional love and support, and holidays are the perfect time to strengthen these bonds.
During this vacation, I plan to help my parents with housework and cook meals together. We will also visit my grandparents, as they always enjoy sharing stories with me. Of course, I won’t forget my friends—I will make a video call to them every week and meet for a short outing. But family comes first because they are my lifelong pillars.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 時態：“一般現在時”和“一般將來時”；
③ 提示：根據題干要求完成觀點陳述和假期計劃說明，需包含兩個指定要點，注意不要有語法錯誤。
[寫作步驟]
第一步：明確表達觀點；
第二步：給出支持觀點的理由；
第三步：具體描述假期計劃。
[亮點詞匯]
① unconditional love 無條件的愛
② strengthen bonds 加強聯系
③ lifelong pillars 終身支柱
[高分句型]
①We will also visit my grandparents, as they always enjoy sharing stories with me.（as引導原因狀語從句）
②But family comes first because they are my lifelong pillars.（because引導原因狀語從句）
（2025·四川眉山·中考真題）
假定你是李華，你準備在英語課上圍繞同學們最喜歡的球類運動做課堂展示。為此，你在班上進行了問卷調查。請根據下圖和提示，寫一篇發言稿，簡要描述調查結果，并分享你最喜歡的球類運動。
提示：
（1）What’s your favorite ball game
（2）Why do you like it （2 reasons）
（3）How often do you play it
（4）What do you learn by playing it
注意：
1．詞數100左右；
2．可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3．文中不能出現真實姓名、學校等信息。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version
Hello, everyone! Today I’d love to share something about the topic “popular ball games in our class”.
Last week I did a survey about it. The result shows that 38% of the classmates like ping-pong best and 26% love basketball.19% prefer soccer while the rest like other ball games.
For me, basketball is my favorite. I prefer it because it’s not only good for my health, but also helps me build a strong mind. Besides, it makes me relaxed and happy. I play it two or three times a week. By playing it, I’ve made many friends and understood the true meaning of team spirit.
Thanks for listening.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇講稿；
②時態：一般現在時為主；
③提示：根據要求完成寫作，內容要點包括描述調查結果、說明個人最喜歡的球類運動及原因（2點）、運動頻率、收獲。需注意圖表數據引用、邏輯銜接和語言簡潔性。
[寫作步驟]
第一步：開篇表明發言的主題；
第二步：用數據描述圖表結果；
第三步：介紹個人愛好，包含運動的頻率，并說明喜歡的原因，以及自己的收獲；
第四步：簡短結尾。
[亮點詞匯]
①would love to想要
②not only...but also...不但……而且……
③the true meaning of team spirit團隊精神的真諦
[高分句型]
①The result shows that 38% of the classmates like ping-pong best and 26% love basketball. （賓語從句）
②I prefer it because it’s not only good for my health, but also helps me build a strong mind. （because引導的原因狀語從句）
（2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題）
假如你是李華，正在英國參加短期交流項目。在學校的“文化周”活動中，作為中國交流學生代表，你準備展示并介紹一把自制的手工扇，請你寫一份發言稿。
內容包括：
(1)扇子制作過程(如圖)；
(2)扇面設計內容和寓意；
(3)你的感受與愿望。
要求：
(1)詞數100左右；
(2)適當展開想象，增加細節；
(3)照抄試卷中語篇內容不得分；
(4)文中不得出現真實校名和姓名等信息。
參考詞匯：brush n. 毛筆
Hi, everyone! Welcome to the cultural week! Chinese fans are both practical tools and beautiful works of art. Here is the fan I made.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hi, everyone! Welcome to the cultural week! Chinese fans are both practical tools and beautiful works of art. Here is the fan I made.
To make this fan, I first prepared materials like paper, scissors, a brush, and ink. Next, I carefully cut out two circular pieces of paper for the fan’s surface. Finally, I used the brush to paint my design on one side. The design features a traditional Chinese landscape with mountains, waterfalls, and pine trees, symbolizing harmony between nature and humanity.
This project was not only fun but also taught me about patience and creativity. I hope you enjoy it as much as I enjoyed making it. Thank you!
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇發言稿，描述了作者親手制作中國扇子的過程以及其背后的意義；
②時態：時態為“一般過去時”和“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，要求結合提示內容進行寫作，適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹主題和背景，引出自己制作的扇子；
第二步，詳細描述制作過程、材料及設計特點；
第三步，總結經驗與感悟，表達對作品的喜愛和分享的喜悅。
[亮點詞匯]
①practical tools 實用工具
②works of art 藝術品
③traditional Chinese landscape 中國傳統山水畫
④harmony between nature and humanity 自然與人類之間的和諧
[高分句型]
①Chinese fans are both practical tools and beautiful works of art.（使用both...and結構，突出了扇子的功能性與藝術性）
②The design features a traditional Chinese landscape with mountains, waterfalls, and pine trees, symbolizing harmony between nature and humanity.（通過具體描寫設計元素，生動表達了主題意義）
③This project was not only fun but also taught me about patience and creativity.（運用not only...but also結構，強調了收獲）
（2025·四川德陽·中考真題）
你校官網正在征集一篇名為“The Power of Kindness”的英文稿件，你有意投稿。請根據以下要點，寫一篇英文文章。
內容包括：
1. 善良是中國的傳統美德，有數千年的歷史；
2. 善良的力量是巨大的，對每個人產生影響；
3. 善良也是相互的，與人為善就是與己為善；
4. 在學校善待同學和老師，在家要關愛家人；
5. 對有困難的人伸出援手，讓社會充滿善意。
注意：
1. 詞數80詞左右（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）；
2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3. 不能出現自己的真實信息。
參考詞匯：美德virtue
The Power of Kindness
As we all know,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I do believe each of us should contribute to the power of kindness.
【答案】例文
The Power of Kindness
As we all know, kindness is a traditional Chinese virtue. It enjoys a history of thousands of years. Kindness is so powerful that it leaves a strong effect on everyone. Kindness is also mutual. Being kind to others is being kind to ourselves. So we are expected to carry out acts of kindness in our daily life. For example, we should treat our classmates and teachers kindly and care about our family at home. Helping people in need is also important, which fills our society with kindness.
I do believe each of us should contribute to the power of kindness.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：時態為一般現在時；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏要點，可以適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出話題；
第二步，介紹善良的力量以及如何表達善良；
第三步，書寫結語。
[亮點詞匯]
①thousands of數千的
②carry out執行
③care about關心
④contribute to有助于
[高分句型]
①Kindness is so powerful that it leaves a strong effect on everyone. (so...that引導的結果狀語從句)
②Helping people in need is also important, which fills our society with kindness. (which引導的非限制性定語從句)
（2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題）
校園是一個充滿“美”的地方。為了感受、記錄、分享校園之“美” ，你校英語俱樂部將開展以“The beauty of our school”為主題的小組實踐活動，請你根據以下提示和要求用英語完成一份小組活動計劃。
提示： (1) What do you record (choose one point: views/people/activities… )
(2) How do you record and share it And why
(3) What do you expect to get from this group activity (list at least two points)
要求：
(1) 表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；
(2) 必須包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求適當發揮；
(3) 詞數：100詞左右 (開頭已給出，不計入總詞數)；
(4)不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。
To present the beauty of our school, we plan to record
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
To present the beauty of our school, we plan to record the people. We will mainly focus on our teachers and classmates during their daily activities, like teaching, studying together, or helping each other. We plan to take photos and write short notes about these heartwarming moments. Photos capture real expressions and feelings instantly, making the beauty vivid. Then, we will share them on the school website or our club’s social media page. This way, more people inside and outside school can see the warm human spirit in our school.
From this activity, we expect to understand our school community better and learn to appreciate the kindness around us. We also hope to work better as a team.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文屬于材料作文寫作；
② 時態：時態為“一般將來時”和“一般現在時”；
③ 提示：寫作要點已給出，考生需圍繞“記錄的內容、記錄和分享的方式及原因、預期收獲”展開敘述，注意使用第一人稱，并適當添加細節。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，開篇點題，明確記錄的對象（people），并簡要說明具體內容（teachers and classmates）；
第二步，具體闡述記錄方式（photos and short notes）和分享渠道（school website/social media），并解釋原因（capture real expressions, spread warmth）；
第三步，總結預期收獲（understand community better, appreciate kindness, teamwork），呼應主題。
[亮點詞匯]
①heartwarming moments暖心時刻
②capture real expressions捕捉真實表情
③human spirit人文精神
④appreciate the kindness感恩善意
[高分句型]
① Photos capture real expressions and feelings instantly, making the beauty vivid.（現在分詞作狀語）
15．（2025·四川遂寧·中考真題）
假如你是李華，你收到一封來自外國朋友Alan的電子郵件，他與你分享了校園生活。請根據以下內容，給他回復一封郵件。
Dear Li Hua, How’s it going I’m always tired these days. Every day, I have P. E. class and do much exercise. You know I’m not good at exercising but I have to do it. What’s your opinion about it and why I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Alan
注意：
1. 不少于80詞，文章開頭已給出，不計入字數；
2. 表達你的觀點，給出兩點理由并進行闡述；
3. 要求語句通順，行文連貫；
4. 文章中不得出現真實的人名、校名和地名。
Dear Alan,
I’m glad to get your e-mail and I really understand you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Alan,
I’m glad to get your e-mail and I really understand you. However, I think doing exercise is important for us. Here are my reasons.
First, exercise helps us strengthen our health. Though you feel tired now, regular exercise will make you stronger. For example, it can improve your sleep and give you more energy.
Second, exercise reduces stress. After studying for a long time, playing sports helps you relax and clear your mind. You might even find it fun once you get used to it!
Don’t worry if you’re not good at it now. Just try your best and do it step by step. You’ll see the difference soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一封電子郵件；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，要求根據提示內容進行寫作，適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖；
第二步，具體介紹做運動的好處；
第三步，書寫結語。
[亮點詞匯]
①strengthen our health 增強我們的健康
②get used to 習慣于
③be good at 擅長
④step by step 逐步地
[高分句型]
①Though you feel tired now, regular exercise will make you stronger.（讓步狀語從句）
②Don’t worry if you’re not good at it now.（條件狀語從句）
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)/ 讓教學更有效 精品試卷 | 英語學科
專題23 書面表達之說明介紹類
（2025·內蒙古·中考真題）
假定你是李明，你校準備組織一次英語演講比賽，主題是“天藍、地綠、水清的內蒙古”。你的外國朋友Oliver對這個主題很感興趣，請你根據以下具體信息，寫一封郵件，特邀他以觀眾的身份前來參加此次活動。
Activity English speech competition
Topic our hometown—blue sky, green land and clear water
Time next Tuesday
Place school hall
參考詞匯：hold, give speeches, share stories, make progress, environment
注意：
1. 詞數為80左右；
2. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3. 文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；
4. 郵件的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear Oliver,
I’m writing to invite you to the English speech competition in my school.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I do hope you can join us and know more about Inner Mongolia.
Yours,
Li Ming
（2025·新疆·中考真題）
某英文報刊以“Colorful Summer Vacation”為主題向廣大初中生征稿。假設你是李明，請你以“Three Things to Do for Summer Vacation”為題目，參考以下提示，也可適當發揮，根據要求用英語寫一篇短文投稿。
提示：
1. 自我提升；
2. 體重管理；
3. 研學旅行；
4. 娛樂交友；
……
要求：
1. 語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規范；
2. 文中不得出現真實姓名、校名等信息；
3. 詞數80—120。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（2025·江西·中考真題）
今年是“體重管理年”，為了促進“健康中國”建設，學校校刊英語專欄以“Eat Well”為題向學生征文。請你根據下列提示寫一篇短文投稿，介紹你的日常飲食、飲食習慣及改進措施。
寫作要點：
1．What do you often have for three meals
2．What are your good and bad eating habits
3．How can you improve your eating habits
寫作要求：
1．短文應包括所有寫作要點，條理清晰，行文連貫，可適當發揮；
2．短文中不能出現真實的人名、校名、地名等信息；
3．短文不少于80詞。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
Eat Well
Eating well is important for health.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（2025·黑龍江·中考真題）
話題作文：春節、清明節、端午節、中秋節……中華民族上下五千年形成了內涵豐富、形式多樣的節日文化。學校英語社團決定開展“多彩的傳統節日”主題宣傳活動，請用英語介紹一個你最喜歡的中國傳統節日。1. 話題作文。
2. 詞數：80—100之間。
3. 字跡工整，語法正確，意思連貫，合乎邏輯，可適當發揮。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．（2025·黑龍江·中考真題）
（注意：文中不能出現考生真實姓名、校名，否則不得分）
城市的整潔與我們每個人息息相關，保護環境是我們每一位市民的責任。假如你是學生會成員，請寫一則通知：全體學生本周六上午九點在學校大門口集合，一同前往人民公園參與衛生清掃活動。溫馨提示：穿校服、穿運動鞋。
Dear students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
6.（2025·廣西·中考真題）
你校英語報正在舉辦主題為“我愛校園”的征文活動。請你以“My School Library”為題用英語寫一篇短文投稿，介紹學校的圖書館或圖書室（library）。內容包括：
1.基本情況介紹（位置、環境、圖書種類等）；
2.對你的幫助；
3.你想為它做的事。
注意：1.詞數為80左右；
2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3.文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；
4.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
參考詞匯 floor（n.樓層），bright（adj.明亮的），kind（n.種類）
My School Library
My favourite place in my school is the library.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（2025·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）
隨著科技的快速發展，人形機器人在不久的將來可能會走進千家萬戶。假如你是李華，你校英語角正在舉辦以“My Dream Human-like Robot”為主題的演講比賽，請你根據以下提示寫一篇英語演講稿。
要點提示：機器人的名字、外觀、用途以及他/她可能給你的生活帶來的改變
寫作要求：(1)文中不得出現任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
(2)語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
(3)內容必須包含所給提示內容，可適當發揮；
(4)詞數不少于80詞。（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）
Hello, everyone!
I’m Li Hua. It’s a great honor to give a speech here. Today, my topic is My Dream Human-like Robot.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
（2025·黑龍江·中考真題）
我國的飛速發展吸引了大量外國游客來中國旅游。他們不僅贊嘆中國智能、便捷的生活方式，更愛上了中國的傳統文化，掀起了學習漢語的熱潮。請你結合自身的學習經驗，從語言學習的聽、說、讀、看、寫等方面為外國朋友推薦五條學好漢語的方法。
要求：1.字跡工整，表達清楚，語法正確；
2. 詞數：30—50詞。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（2025·福建·中考真題）
假定你是某校學生李華，近日你校開展了以“共植誠信之樹”為主題的活動。請你結合以下提示，用英語給筆友Henry寫一封電子郵件，分享活動內容及感受。詞數80左右。
Time:Plant an Honest Tree Together June 10th, 2025 Activities: ●watch a video ●listen to a speech ●have a discussion ●plant an honest tree Feeling (s): ...
注意事項：1. 必須包含所有提示信息，可適當發揮，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數；
2. 意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規范；
3. 請勿在文中使用真實的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Henry,
I’m glad to share with you the event “Plant an Honest Tree Together” in our school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
（2025·湖南·中考真題）
在假期，我們應該更多地陪伴家人還是朋友呢？在學校英語論壇上，同學們以此為話題發帖討論。假如你是李華，請你跟帖參與討論。
內容包括：
（1）陳述你的觀點并說明理由；
（2）結合觀點，介紹你的假期計劃。
注意：
（1）文中不得出現真實姓名和校名等信息；
（2）寫作詞數為80個左右。
Spending more time with family or friends All My page
Li Hua
Mike 2 minutes ago
With such long hours in school on weekdays, I’d like to spend more time with my family. I plan to help babysit my little brother at home.
Gina 5 minutes ago
I feel like spending more time with friends. We can do what we like together. We are going to discuss projects or be volunteers.
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（2025·四川眉山·中考真題）
假定你是李華，你準備在英語課上圍繞同學們最喜歡的球類運動做課堂展示。為此，你在班上進行了問卷調查。請根據下圖和提示，寫一篇發言稿，簡要描述調查結果，并分享你最喜歡的球類運動。
提示：
（1）What’s your favorite ball game
（2）Why do you like it （2 reasons）
（3）How often do you play it
（4）What do you learn by playing it
注意：
1．詞數100左右；
2．可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3．文中不能出現真實姓名、學校等信息。
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（2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題）
假如你是李華，正在英國參加短期交流項目。在學校的“文化周”活動中，作為中國交流學生代表，你準備展示并介紹一把自制的手工扇，請你寫一份發言稿。
內容包括：
(1)扇子制作過程(如圖)；
(2)扇面設計內容和寓意；
(3)你的感受與愿望。
要求：
(1)詞數100左右；
(2)適當展開想象，增加細節；
(3)照抄試卷中語篇內容不得分；
(4)文中不得出現真實校名和姓名等信息。
參考詞匯：brush n. 毛筆
Hi, everyone! Welcome to the cultural week! Chinese fans are both practical tools and beautiful works of art. Here is the fan I made.
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（2025·四川德陽·中考真題）
你校官網正在征集一篇名為“The Power of Kindness”的英文稿件，你有意投稿。請根據以下要點，寫一篇英文文章。
內容包括：
1. 善良是中國的傳統美德，有數千年的歷史；
2. 善良的力量是巨大的，對每個人產生影響；
3. 善良也是相互的，與人為善就是與己為善；
4. 在學校善待同學和老師，在家要關愛家人；
5. 對有困難的人伸出援手，讓社會充滿善意。
注意：
1. 詞數80詞左右（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）；
2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3. 不能出現自己的真實信息。
參考詞匯：美德virtue
The Power of Kindness
As we all know,
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I do believe each of us should contribute to the power of kindness.
（2025·江蘇揚州·中考真題）
校園是一個充滿“美”的地方。為了感受、記錄、分享校園之“美” ，你校英語俱樂部將開展以“The beauty of our school”為主題的小組實踐活動，請你根據以下提示和要求用英語完成一份小組活動計劃。
提示： (1) What do you record (choose one point: views/people/activities… )
(2) How do you record and share it And why
(3) What do you expect to get from this group activity (list at least two points)
要求：
(1) 表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；
(2) 必須包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求適當發揮；
(3) 詞數：100詞左右 (開頭已給出，不計入總詞數)；
(4)不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。
To present the beauty of our school, we plan to record
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15．（2025·四川遂寧·中考真題）
假如你是李華，你收到一封來自外國朋友Alan的電子郵件，他與你分享了校園生活。請根據以下內容，給他回復一封郵件。
Dear Li Hua, How’s it going I’m always tired these days. Every day, I have P. E. class and do much exercise. You know I’m not good at exercising but I have to do it. What’s your opinion about it and why I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Alan
注意：
1. 不少于80詞，文章開頭已給出，不計入字數；
2. 表達你的觀點，給出兩點理由并進行闡述；
3. 要求語句通順，行文連貫；
4. 文章中不得出現真實的人名、校名和地名。
Dear Alan,
I’m glad to get your e-mail and I really understand you.
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Yours,
Li Hua
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)

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