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【期中專項培優】賓語從句(含解析)2025-2026學年高一上學期英語期中必刷卷外研版(2019)

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【期中專項培優】賓語從句(含解析)2025-2026學年高一上學期英語期中必刷卷外研版(2019)

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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
期中專項培優 賓語從句
一.選擇題(共10小題)
1.(2024 西青區校級期中)—Do you know ________ I chose this cafe?
—You like the music here.(  )
A.why B.where C.when D.whether
2.(2024 楊浦區校級期中)Having been led to another community by the real estate dealer,he wondered .(  )
A.how much costs this flat
B.how does this flat cost
C.how much this flat costs
D.how is this flat cost
3.(2024 越秀區校級期中)The whole class debated________for the class uniform.(  )
A.on what color they should choose
B.what color should they choose
C.about what color they to choose
D.what color should to choose
4.(2024 徐匯區校級期中)Under great pressure of hair loss,I simply hope little hair I have left will grow faster.(  )
A.what B.which C.that D.whose
5.(2024 龍崗區校級期中)Social media tools let us see our friends are up to and maintain friendships.(  )
A.what B.that C.whose D.which
6.(2024 蘭坪縣校級期中)—Could you tell me _____?
—The movie Fast and Furious(激情).(  )
A.where you saw the movie
B.which movie you like best
C.where did you see the movie
D.which movie do you like best
7.(2024 南山區校級期中)Could you tell me________ in Mexico?(  )
A.when did the triathlon hold
B.when does the triathlon hold
C.when the triathlon will be held
D.when is the triathlon held
8.(2024 羅湖區校級期中)The report tells us to protect the environment.(  )
A.what should we take actions
B.why should we take actions
C.what we should take actions
D.why we should take actions
9.(2024 坪山區校級期中)—What did she say to you just now?
—She asked me if I knew _______.(  )
A.whose pen is it B.whose pen it was
C.whose pen it is D.whose pen was it
10.(2024 楊浦區校級期中)They brought about ______ impossible﹣navigating a ship carrying human beings to the moon for a landing,and then back.(  )
A.what was regarded
B.what had been regarded
C.what was thought
D.what had been thought
二.單詞拼寫(共5小題)
11.(2024 東莞市校級期中)The teacher made   clear that our credits would be hard﹣earned.
12.(2024 朝陽區校級期中)I feel more confident than I thought this morning.I think that    !
13.(2024 溫州期中)I'll be well prepared for university or     else comes in the future.
14.(2024 淄博期中)Have you ever asked yourself     people often have trouble learning English?
15.(2024 淄博期中)I asked a lady     the shoe section was.
期中專項培優 賓語從句
參考答案與試題解析
一.選擇題(共10小題)
1.(2024 西青區校級期中)—Do you know ________ I chose this cafe?
—You like the music here.(  )
A.why B.where C.when D.whether
【分析】——你知道我為什么選擇這家咖啡館嗎?
——你喜歡這里的音樂。
【解答】A.why為什么;B.where哪里;C.when什么時候;D.whether是否。分析可知,所填詞引導賓語從句,結合句意可知,此處表示"為什么",故應用連接副詞why。
故選:A。
【點評】本題考查賓語從句的連接詞。做此題的關鍵是判斷連接詞在從句中做什么句子成分,然后根據語法選擇正確的連接詞。
2.(2024 楊浦區校級期中)Having been led to another community by the real estate dealer,he wondered .(  )
A.how much costs this flat
B.how does this flat cost
C.how much this flat costs
D.how is this flat cost
【分析】被房地產商帶到另一個社區后,他想知道這套公寓要多少錢。
【解答】wondered后接的是賓語從句,從句語序要用陳述語序,排除B、D項;A項句子結構錯誤,只有C項正確。
故選:C。
【點評】考查賓語從句,弄清楚哪些連詞引導賓語從句及一些賓語從句的特殊結構,準確地翻譯句子及備選答案,然后選擇最符合題意的選項。
3.(2024 越秀區校級期中)The whole class debated________for the class uniform.(  )
A.on what color they should choose
B.what color should they choose
C.about what color they to choose
D.what color should to choose
【分析】全班都在討論應該選什么顏色的班服。
【解答】動詞debated后接賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除B項,C、D項句子結構錯誤,只有A項正確。
故選:A。
【點評】考查賓語從句,弄清楚哪些連詞引導賓語從句及一些賓語從句的特殊結構,準確地翻譯句子及備選答案,然后選擇最符合題意的選項。
4.(2024 徐匯區校級期中)Under great pressure of hair loss,I simply hope little hair I have left will grow faster.(  )
A.what B.which C.that D.whose
【分析】在脫發的巨大壓力下,我只希望我剩下的那點頭發能長得更快。
【解答】I have left是定語從句修飾先行詞little hair,而little hair will grow faster是賓語從句,意思和結構完整,要用連詞that引導從句。C項正確。
故選:C。
【點評】考查賓語從句,弄清楚哪些連詞引導賓語從句及一些賓語從句的特殊結構,準確地翻譯句子及備選答案,然后選擇最符合題意的選項。
5.(2024 龍崗區校級期中)Social media tools let us see our friends are up to and maintain friendships.(  )
A.what B.that C.whose D.which
【分析】社會媒體工具讓我們看到我們朋友所達到和維持的友誼。
【解答】be up to"從事",其后缺少賓語,用what作其賓語,同時引導賓語從句。
故選:A。
【點評】考查賓語從句,弄清楚哪些連詞引導賓語從句及一些賓語從句的特殊結構,準確地翻譯句子及備選答案,然后選擇最符合題意的選項。
6.(2024 蘭坪縣校級期中)—Could you tell me _____?
—The movie Fast and Furious(激情).(  )
A.where you saw the movie
B.which movie you like best
C.where did you see the movie
D.which movie do you like best
【分析】﹣你能告訴我你最喜歡那部電影嗎?
﹣電影《速度和激情》。
【解答】根據句子成分分析可知,設空處是做tell的賓語,設空處應用賓語從句。根據答句可知,問的是"哪部電影",故用疑問詞組which movie做連詞,且賓語從句用陳述語序,即主語在前,謂語動詞在后。
故選:B。
【點評】單選題,考查學生英語綜合知識的運用,做題時要首先明確短文大意,從詞語搭配,固定句型,語法,時態等方面綜合考慮,結合上下文語境找出正確答案。
7.(2024 南山區校級期中)Could you tell me________ in Mexico?(  )
A.when did the triathlon hold
B.when does the triathlon hold
C.when the triathlon will be held
D.when is the triathlon held
【分析】你能告訴我鐵人三項賽什么時候在墨西哥舉行嗎?
【解答】考查賓語從句。分析句子,________ in Mexico為賓語從句,應用陳述句語序,C選項符合。故選:C。
【點評】考查賓語從句,要掌握賓語從句的用法,結合句意和選項做出判斷。
8.(2024 羅湖區校級期中)The report tells us to protect the environment.(  )
A.what should we take actions
B.why should we take actions
C.what we should take actions
D.why we should take actions
【分析】該報告告訴我們為什么要采取行動保護環境。
【解答】分析句子結構可知,設空處是一個賓語從句,賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序,故排除A、B兩項。在賓語從句中,句子結構完整,連接詞在從句中作狀語表"原因",所以用連接副詞why引導。
故選:D。
【點評】分析句子結構,了解句意,熟練掌握賓語從句語序及引導詞的正確用法,尤其是從句的引導詞在從句中的作用,理清關系。
9.(2024 坪山區校級期中)—What did she say to you just now?
—She asked me if I knew _______.(  )
A.whose pen is it B.whose pen it was
C.whose pen it is D.whose pen was it
【分析】—她剛才對你說了什么?
—她問我是否知道這是誰的筆。
【解答】本句為賓語從句,從句用陳述語序。根據主句時態可知,用一般過去時。
故選:B。
【點評】考查賓語從句,弄清楚哪些連詞引導賓語從句及一些賓語從句的特殊結構,準確地翻譯句子及備選答案,然后選擇最符合題意的選項。
10.(2024 楊浦區校級期中)They brought about ______ impossible﹣navigating a ship carrying human beings to the moon for a landing,and then back.(  )
A.what was regarded
B.what had been regarded
C.what was thought
D.what had been thought
【分析】他們帶來了一種被認為不可能的事情,那就是駕駛一艘載著人類的飛船登上月球,然后再返回地球.
【解答】這句話使用about后面的賓語從句,從句用what引導,從句中用think sth impossible"認為…不可能";regard不能這樣用,而且been thought發生在brought about之前,用過去完成時.
故選:D.
【點評】賓語從句是一種非常常見但又非常復雜的從句,它涉及到多方面的知識點,如時態,語序,連接詞等,因而一直是英語學習的一個難點.置于動詞、介詞等詞性后面起賓語作用的從句叫賓語從句.在動詞后面的叫動詞的賓語從句.
二.單詞拼寫(共5小題)
11.(2024 東莞市校級期中)The teacher made it clear that our credits would be hard﹣earned.
【分析】老師清楚地表明這個學分很難獲得。
【解答】答案:it.it是形式賓語,真正的賓語是that引導的賓語從句our credits would be hard﹣earned.故填:it.
【點評】完成句子,要弄清楚各種句子即簡單句,并列句和復合句的結構及連接詞和句意,然后按要求完成句子。
12.(2024 朝陽區校級期中)I feel more confident than I thought this morning.I think that  tomorrow will be a great day !
【分析】今天早上我比想象中更自信了。我想明天會是美好的一天!
【解答】tomorrow will be a great day"明天會是美好的一天",根據前文中think及語境要用一般將來時;a great day好日子。
故填:tomorrow will be a great day。
【點評】完成句子,要弄清楚各種句子即簡單句,并列句和復合句的結構及連接詞和句意,然后按要求完成句子。
13.(2024 溫州期中)I'll be well prepared for university or  whatever  else comes in the future.
【分析】我會為大學或未來的任何事情做好準備。
【解答】whatever無論什么,在句中作主語,同時引導賓語從句。
故填:whatever。
【點評】完成句子,要弄清楚各種句子即簡單句,并列句和復合句的結構及連接詞和句意,然后按要求完成句子。
14.(2024 淄博期中)Have you ever asked yourself  why  people often have trouble learning English?
【分析】你有沒有問過自己,為什么人們經常學英語有困難?
【解答】asked后接的賓語從句缺少原因狀語,用why作原因狀語,同時引導賓語從句。
故填:why。
【點評】完成句子,要弄清楚各種句子即簡單句,并列句和復合句的結構及連接詞和句意,然后按要求完成句子。
15.(2024 淄博期中)I asked a lady  where  the shoe section was.
【分析】我問一位女士鞋柜在哪里。
【解答】asked后接的賓語從句缺少地點狀語,用where作地點狀語,同時引導賓語從句。
故填:where。
【點評】完成句子,要弄清楚各種句子即簡單句,并列句和復合句的結構及連接詞和句意,然后按要求完成句子。
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