資源簡介 中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺期中專項培優 形容詞一.選擇題(共10小題)1.(2024 鹽田區校級期中)You are so ______ !I could never make my own clothes.( )A.create B.creativeC.creation D.creatively2.(2024 河東區期中)找出下面句子的相應句子成分。賓補 ( )A.Mr.Black B.keepsC.our classroom D.clean and tidy3.(2024 開平市校級期中)English is becoming ______ in my work.( )A.much and much importantB.important and importantC.more and more importantD.more important and more important4.(2024 南開區校級期中)________ the mountain is,________ the air is.( )A.The highest;the thinnestB.Higher;thinnerC.The higher;the thinnerD.High;thin5.(2024 城關區校級期中)I'm very ______ and I really need a ______ vacation.( )A.tired,relaxing B.tired,relaxedC.tiring,relaxing D.tiring,relaxed6.(2024 楊浦區校級期中)One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a___________ test.After hearing that,all the students___________ and waited for the test to begin.( )A.surprise seatedB.surprise were seatedC.surprising seatedD.surprising were seated7.(2024 硯山縣校級期中)You look much ________these days than before.( )A.slimer B.slimmer C.slim D.slimmest8.(2024 西城區校級期中)The singer finds it ___________ that hundreds of her fans come to the concert although it is raining heavily.( )A.surprise B.surprisedC.surprising D.being surprised9.(2024 荔灣區校級期中)He speaks English_________that his mother feels_________.( )A.so fluent,real unbelievableB.so fluent,really unbelievablyC.so fluently,real unbelievablyD.so fluently,really unbelievable10.(2019秋 汕頭校級期中)All the ______ at the party were his supporters.( )A.present people B.people presentC.people presented D.presenting people二.單詞拼寫(共5小題)11.(2024 三明期中)You can spend three days enjoying plants and animals (獨特的) to the rainforest.12.(2024 浙江期中)Her shouting attracted some (好奇的)glances from other people in the restaurant.13.(2024 龍巖期中)Which club do you think is (適合的)for Adam?14.(2024 鶴山市校級期中)People are (迷惑的) about all the different labels on food these days.15.(2024 平羅縣校級期中)She is a very strong, (令人印象深刻) character and one of the most inspiring people I've ever met.期中專項培優 形容詞參考答案與試題解析一.選擇題(共10小題)1.(2024 鹽田區校級期中)You are so ______ !I could never make my own clothes.( )A.create B.creativeC.creation D.creatively【分析】你太有創造力了!我永遠不會自己做衣服。【解答】考查形容詞。句意:你太有創造力了!我永遠不會自己做衣服。A.create動詞,創造;B.creative形容詞,有創造力的;C.creation名詞,創造;D.creatively副詞,有創作力地。根據句意結合are可知,此處應用形容詞作表語。故選:B。【點評】考查形容詞,弄清楚各個單詞的詞性,分析清楚句子成分,然后結合語境選擇正確答案。2.(2024 河東區期中)找出下面句子的相應句子成分。賓補 ( )A.Mr.Black B.keepsC.our classroom D.clean and tidy【分析】布萊克先生使我們的教室保持干凈整潔。【解答】Mr.Black主語;keeps謂語;our classroom賓語;clean and tidy賓語補足語。故選:D。【點評】掌握并熟練運用英語句子成分是解答此題的關鍵。3.(2024 開平市校級期中)English is becoming ______ in my work.( )A.much and much importantB.important and importantC.more and more importantD.more important and more important【分析】英語在我的工作中變得越來越重要。【解答】此處為"比較級+and+比較級"表示"越來越……",當形容詞或者副詞為多音節時,應用more and more+形容詞的形式,important為多音節形容詞。故選:C。【點評】考查形容詞比較級形式,注意掌握多音節單詞的比較級結構。4.(2024 南開區校級期中)________ the mountain is,________ the air is.( )A.The highest;the thinnestB.Higher;thinnerC.The higher;the thinnerD.High;thin【分析】山越高,空氣越稀薄。【解答】分析句子,此句句式為the+比較級,the+比較級,越……越……。結合句意,山越高,空氣越稀薄。C符合語意。故選:C。【點評】做題時,分析句子,結合句意和選項做出判斷。5.(2024 城關區校級期中)I'm very ______ and I really need a ______ vacation.( )A.tired,relaxing B.tired,relaxedC.tiring,relaxing D.tiring,relaxed【分析】我很累,我真的需要一個放松的假期。【解答】tired疲倦的;relaxing令人放松的;tiring令人疲倦的;relaxed放松的。根據句意可知第一空表示"感到疲倦的",所以用tired;第二空表示"令人放松的",所以用relaxing。故選:A。【點評】單項選擇是一種容量大、考查面廣的題型。它可集中考查詞法、句法、語法知識。因此在各級各類考試中,單項選擇是必不可少的題型。解答單項選擇題,一般要經過四個階段 :閱讀審題﹣﹣觀察分析﹣﹣選擇判斷﹣﹣復查驗證。6.(2024 楊浦區校級期中)One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a___________ test.After hearing that,all the students___________ and waited for the test to begin.( )A.surprise seatedB.surprise were seatedC.surprising seatedD.surprising were seated【分析】一天,一位教授走進教室,告訴學生們要進行一次突擊測試。聽了這話,所有的學生都坐好了,等待考試開始。【解答】第一空修飾test,表示"突擊測驗"應用surprise test;第二空主語students與seat構成被動關系,結合上文told可知為一般過去時。故選:B。【點評】本題考查形容詞的詞義。形容詞詞義一直都是高考考查的一個熱點,它注重考查考生結合語境準確選用詞語的能力。由于英語詞匯豐富,且用法多變,考生掌握起來有較大難度,因此在平時應注意詞匯的積累,理解詞語的含義及其常見的習慣搭配,再聯系句子所表述的意義和語境,選出正確的答案。第二空是考查過去分詞做定語。7.(2024 硯山縣校級期中)You look much ________these days than before.( )A.slimer B.slimmer C.slim D.slimmest【分析】這些天你看起來比以前苗條多了。【解答】根據空后的than可知,此處應用形容詞的比較級形式,故填slimmer。故選:B。【點評】做這類題注意抓住一些關鍵詞,如than(比),結合句意選出正確的答案。8.(2024 西城區校級期中)The singer finds it ___________ that hundreds of her fans come to the concert although it is raining heavily.( )A.surprise B.surprisedC.surprising D.being surprised【分析】盡管雨下得很大,這位歌手還是驚訝地發現數百名歌迷來聽音樂會。【解答】考查形容詞。句意:盡管雨下得很大,這位歌手還是驚訝地發現數百名歌迷來聽音樂會。A.surprise驚訝;B.surprised感到驚訝的(修飾人);C.surprising令人驚訝的(修飾物)。分析句子,空處作賓語補足語,補充說明賓語的狀態,空前提形式賓語,that從句是真正的賓語,從句表示"盡管雨下得很大,數百名歌迷來聽音樂會",對此進行補充說明應用surprising,表示"令人驚訝的"。故選:C。【點評】在英語句子中,每個詞語,名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞等等都有自己的位置,那形容詞的位置在句中的排列次序,都是要遵照語法準則的,做到詞義的準確,句子的合理安排。不然的話,語法不通順,會使句子的意思改變,甚至完全產生錯誤的理解。9.(2024 荔灣區校級期中)He speaks English_________that his mother feels_________.( )A.so fluent,real unbelievableB.so fluent,really unbelievablyC.so fluently,real unbelievablyD.so fluently,really unbelievable【分析】他能說一口流利的英語,以至于他的母親真的難以置信。【解答】根據題意,第一空中so后面可以接形容詞或副詞,謂語動詞為speaks,副詞修飾動詞,故用fluently;第二空中feels相當于be動詞,后接形容詞作表語。故用unbelievable。故選:D。【點評】單項選擇題考查內容廣泛,涉及詞匯、語法、習語、日常用語等。在有限的題量中注意知識的覆蓋面,設計特定的語境綜合考查學生在一定語境中運用語言知識的能力。10.(2019秋 汕頭校級期中)All the ______ at the party were his supporters.( )A.present people B.people presentC.people presented D.presenting people【分析】出席聚會的所有人都是他的支持者.【解答】考查形容詞用法.present意為"出席的,到場的",為形容詞作后置定語,修飾people.people present at the party意為出席晚會的人;根據句意:出席聚會的所有人都是他的支持者.可知選B.故選:B。【點評】本題考查形容詞做定語的位置.考生需了解形容詞修飾名詞時的位置,還有掌握一些帶形容詞及的固定短語的使用二.單詞拼寫(共5小題)11.(2024 三明期中)You can spend three days enjoying plants and animals unique (獨特的) to the rainforest.【分析】你可以花三天時間欣賞雨林特有的動植物。【解答】"獨特的"譯為unique。分析句子,be unique to"為......所特有"。設空處應用形容詞。故填:unique。【點評】做題時,結合句意,選擇單詞的正確形式填空。12.(2024 浙江期中)Her shouting attracted some curious (好奇的)glances from other people in the restaurant.【分析】她的喊叫引起了餐廳里其他人好奇的目光。【解答】根據括號內詞義,"好奇的"可譯為curious,形容詞curious作定語修飾名詞glances。故填:curious。【點評】考查翻譯填空,準確地理解句子、翻譯句子,然后根據句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性,正確寫出單詞完成句子,使句意更通順。13.(2024 龍巖期中)Which club do you think is appropriate (適合的)for Adam?【分析】你認為哪個俱樂部適合亞當?【解答】根據括號內詞義,"適合的"可譯為appropriate,be appropriate for"適合于",是固定搭配。故填:appropriate。【點評】考查翻譯填空,準確地理解句子、翻譯句子,然后根據句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性,正確寫出單詞完成句子,使句意更通順。14.(2024 鶴山市校級期中)People are confused (迷惑的) about all the different labels on food these days.【分析】這些天人們對食物上不同的標簽困惑不解。【解答】根據括號內詞義,"迷惑的"可譯為confused,be動詞后接形容詞confused作表語。故填:confused。【點評】考查翻譯填空,準確地理解句子、翻譯句子,然后根據句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性,正確寫出單詞完成句子,使句意更通順。15.(2024 平羅縣校級期中)She is a very strong, impressive (令人印象深刻) character and one of the most inspiring people I've ever met.【分析】她是一個非常堅強、令人印象深刻的角色,也是我見過的最鼓舞人心的人之一。【解答】根據括號內詞義,"令人印象深刻"可譯為impressive,形容詞impressive作定語修飾名詞character。故填:impressive。【點評】考查翻譯填空,準確地理解句子、翻譯句子,然后根據句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性,正確寫出單詞完成句子,使句意更通順。21世紀教育網 www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁 (共 2 頁)21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 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