資源簡介

中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
Unit 6 In a nature park 單元專項提升--語篇閱讀
人教PEP版五年級上冊
閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。
My name is Lily. Today is Saturday. I do my homework and read books on Saturdays. My parents do housework at home. My father can cook. My mother can wash clothes. I can clean the rooms. Today we have salad, tomatoes and beef for lunch. Tomatoes are our favourite food. Tomorrow we’ll visit my grandparents. They live in a small village. There is a river and many tall mountains near the village. I love the small village.
1．Is it Sunday today ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it’s Monday. C．No, it’s Saturday.
2．What can Lily’s father do ( )
A． B． C．
3．What’s their favourite food ( )
A． B． C．
4．Where do Lily’s grandparents live ( )
A． B． C．
My village is very beautiful. There are many houses in the village. Near the village, there is a forest. A small river is in front of the village. The water in it is very clean. We can see some fish in the river. Near the river, we can see a mountain. Some flowers and grass are on the mountain. I like my village
5．There are many __________ in the village. ( )
A．tall buildings
B．houses
C．pandas
6．There is a forest __________ the village. ( )
A．in front of
B．above
C．near
7．There is a small river __________ the village. ( )
A．in
B．in front of
C．behind
8．There is a mountain __________. ( )
A．near the lake
B．behind the village
C．near the river
Come here! A healthy life (生活)!
Do you want to have a healthy life
Please come to Sun Village.
It's a quiet village. There are many beautiful houses. There aren't any tall buildings! There are flowers and trees everywhere. There is a high mountain and many hills here. There is a lake in the village. The water is clear and there are many fish in it. Sometimes you can see some swans (天鵝) in the lake. In the village you can climb (爬) mountains, swim and go boating. And you can pick (采摘) fresh fruit and eat delicious vegetables, too.
Welcome to Sun Village. It's behind a nature park.
You will have a good time here.
9．There are many ________ in the village. (　　)
A．houses B．buildings C．bridges
10．There is a ________ in the village. (　　)
A．mountain B．river C．forest
11．We can't see________ in the lake. (　　)
A．fish B．ducks C．swans
12．What can we do in Sun Village (　　)
A．We can pick vegetables.
B．We can go boating.
C．We can play football.
13．What can we know about Sun Village (　　)
A．The village is very quiet.
B．The village is in front of a nature park.
C．The people in the village are very strict.
閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。
Hello, boys and girls. I’m Xiaoxin. I’m new. I’m from a village. There are some houses in my village. There are some mountains and a river near my village. On the weekend, I often climb (爬) mountains with my friends. You can see green trees and red flowers everywhere (到處). My village is small but nice. I like my village.
14．Xiaoxin is from ___________. ( )
A．a village B．a park C．a mountain
15．—What’s in Xiaoxin’s village ( )
—There is (are) ___________.
A．a river B．some houses C．some mountains
16．—What do Xiaoxin and his friends do on the weekend ( )
—They ___________.
A．play football B．do homework C．climb mountains
17．Is Xiaoxin’s village big ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．Yes, it is big.
18．Does Xiaoxin like his village ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, I do.
Laura is my good friend. She is from America. She likes Chinese food very much. She often has eggs and soy milk for breakfast. She has lunch at school. She likes to eat rice, chicken, sweet potatoes and tofu. After school, she helps her mom to cook supper for her family. Laura is good at making jiaozi. She likes jiaozi best. Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. Laura is going to buy her mom a box of chocolates. She loves her mom very much.
19．Laura is from China. ( )
20．Laura likes Chinese food very much. ( )
21．Laura has lunch at school. ( )
22．Laura is good at making noodles. ( )
23．Laura is going to buy a box of candy. ( )
Zip: I like pears. They’re sweet. What’s your favorite food, Rabbit
Rabbit: I like carrot. It’s tasty for me.
Monkey: I don’t like carrot. But I like carrot juice. It’s healthy.
Zoom: Is carrot juice your favorite drink, Monkey
Monkey: Of course not. Bananas are my favourite. What about you, Zoom
Zoom: Ha! I like apples. Because apples are sweet and healthy.
Zip: I know.
24．Zip’s favorite food are pears. ( )
25．Rabbit doesn’t like carrots. ( )
26．Monkey’s favorite food is carrot juice. ( )
27．Monkey likes bananas. ( )
28．Zoom’s favorite fruits are pears. ( )
Hello, my name is Rick. I live in a big city with my parents. But my grandparents are in a village on a mountain. My father likes the city. Because there are many restaurants in the city. He can eat lots of delicious food. I don’t like city life. In the city, you can see tall buildings and cars everywhere. Everyone(每個人) is busy. But the village is quiet and beautiful. The trees are green. The flowers are colourful. I can do kung fu with my grandpa in the morning. There is a river beside the village. The water is clean. In summer, I can swim in it! I love the village.
29．Rick lives in a big village on a mountain. ( )
30．Rick’s father likes city life. ( )
31．There are many tall buildings and cars in the city. ( )
32．There is a lake beside the village. ( )
33．Rick can do kung fu, but he can’t swim. ( )
My village is very beautiful. There are many mountains near my village. There is a forest on a mountain. There are many big trees in the forest. There is a river behind my house. Two bridges are over the river. Look! There are many ducks and boats on the river. There are many fish in the river. I love my village very much.
34．The village is very beautiful. ( )
35．There is a mountain near my village. ( )
36．There is a river in front of my house. ( )
37．There are two bridges over the river. ( )
38．There aren't any ducks and boats on the river. ( )
龜山湖景區是我們羅山人民休閑度假的首選之地，正被擬定為國家4A級旅游風景區。請讀下文，完成任務。
GuiShan Lake is a nature park in Luoshan. It’s quite and beautiful. There is a big lake in the park. There is a long bridge above the lake. I often go for a walk (散步) on the bridge. And there are many boats on the lake. We often go boating there on the weekends. Sometimes I can see many fish swimming in the lake. There are many trees in the park. The trees are tall and the flowers are pretty. There is a small hill behind the lake. What a nice park! I love it very much!
39．判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。
(1) There are many lakes in the park. ( )
(2) People often go boating on the lake on the weekends. ( )
(3) There aren’t any trees in the park. ( )
40．回答問題。
(1) Are there any hills in the park
(2) Do you like GuiShan Lake Why
Hello, dear friends! Welcome to my village. It’s big and beautiful!
Look! There are many houses in the village. There is a big forest behind the houses. There are many big trees in it. There is a long river in front of the houses. The water is clean. There are many fish in the river. There are many bridges over the river. There are many big trees on the river banks (岸). There is a lake in the village. There are many ducks on the lake. The sky is blue. The river flows. The air is fresh and clean. My village is very beautiful! I like it very much!
41．Are there any houses in the village
42．Where is the forest
43．Where are the trees
44．What’s in the river
45．Are there any geese (鵝) in the lake
Look, there is a very old tree over there. It's tall and big. Oh, there are some people under the tree. Two babies are sleeping beside their mothers. Some old men are playing chess. Two girls are skipping rope (跳繩). In the tree, there are some nests (鳥巢). Some lovely birds are flying around the tree here and there.
46．Where is the old tree
47．Are there any babies under the tree
48．How many girls are there under the tree
49．Are there any old men playing chess
50．What's in the tree
51．閱讀短文，根據短文內容為下列圖片排序。
Hello, my name is Linda. I live in a small village. It is in the high mountains. There are many monkeys in the mountains. They are clever and funny. There is a long river around (圍繞) the mountains. And there is a bridge over the river. The water is clear (清澈的). We can see some fish in it. There are many colourful flowers beside the river. My village is so beautiful.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
This afternoon I go to the nature park near my home. There are many beautiful flowers and green trees in the park. The air (空氣) is very fresh and the birds sing happily (開心地). There are lots of people. They are singing, dancing and playing games. I am so happy and begin to dance (開始跳舞) with them. I have a good time. What a beautiful park it is!
52．根據短文回答問題。
(1) When do I go to the nature park
(2) Are there any trees in the park
(3) What are the people doing
53．根據短文判斷正(T)誤(F)。
(1) The nature park is near my home. ( )
(2) The air in the park is very dirty (臟的). ( )
To: jack@
From: lulu@
Dear Jack,
I’m Lulu. I’m from Hangzhou. It’s a big city. There are many tall buildings in it. The roads are wide. We can eat much good food and go shopping here. But I don’t like the city life. I often visit my grandparents on the weekend. They live in a small village. It is so beautiful. There is a river between two mountains. The water is so clean. And there are so many fish in it. Beside the river, there is a big vegetable garden. I love the village very much. How about you Do you like the city life or the village life
Lulu
54．The email is from ______. ( )
A．Jack B．Lulu C．Tom
55．Where is Lulu from ( )
A．A village. B．A city. C．I don’t know.
56．What does Lulu often do on the weekend ( )
A．She often plays ping-pong. B．She often eats good food.
C．She often visits her grandparents.
57．“And there are so many fish in it.” Here “it” refers to (指的是) ______ ( )
A． B． C．
58．Is there a vegetable garden in the village
《Unit 6 In a nature park 單元專項提升--語篇閱讀 五年級上冊 人教PEP版 （含答案解析）》參考答案
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C
【導語】本文講了周末生活。
1．句意：今天是星期天嗎？根據“Today is Saturday.”，可知今天是星期六，答語為否定回答，故選C。
2．句意：莉莉的爸爸會做什么？根據“My father can cook.”，可知莉莉的爸爸會做飯，故選A。
3．句意：他們最喜歡的食物是什么？根據“Tomatoes are our favourite food.”，可知他們最喜歡的食物是西紅柿，故選B。
4．句意：莉莉的祖父母住在哪里？根據“Tomorrow we’ll visit my grandparents. They live in a small village.”，可知莉莉的祖父母住在一個村莊，故選C。
5．B 6．C 7．B 8．C
【分析】本文作者介紹了他的村莊。
5．句意：村子里有許多_____。A高樓，B房子，C熊貓。根據There are many houses in the village.村子里有許多房子。可知B選項符合題意，故選B。
6．句意：村子_____有一片森林。A在……前面，B在……上面，C在……附近。根據Near the village, there is a forest. 村子附近有一片森林。可知C選項符合題意，故選C。
7．句意：村子_____有一條小河。A在……里面，B在……前面，C在……后面。根據A small river is in front of the village. 村前有一條小河。可知B選項符合題意，故選B。
8．句意：_____有一座山。A在湖邊，B村子后面，C在河邊。根據Near the river, we can see a mountain. 在河邊，我們可以看到一座山。可知C選項符合題意，故選C。
【點睛】
9．A 10．A 11．B 12．B 13．A
【分析】此篇文章介紹了關于村莊里的一些情況。
9．句意：在村莊里有許多____。根據文章There are many beautiful houses. 得知在村莊里有許多漂亮的房子。A房子，B建筑物，C橋，根據原文，故選A。
10．句意：在村莊里有一______。根據文章There is a high mountain and many hills here. 得知在村莊里有一座高山和許多小山。A大山，B河，C森林，故選A。
11．句意：在湖里我們看不到_____。根據文章The water is clear and there are many fish in it. Sometimes you can see some swans (天鵝) in the lake. 得知，在湖里我們有時候能看到魚和天鵝。A魚，B鴨子，C天鵝，故選B。
12．句意：在這個村莊里我們可以做什么？根據文章In the village you can climb (爬) mountains, swim and go boating. And you can pick (采摘) fresh fruit and eat delicious vegetables, too. 得知在這個村莊里，我們可以爬山，游泳，和劃船。我們還可以采摘新鮮水果和吃新鮮蔬菜。A我們可以采摘蔬菜。B我們可以劃船。C我們可以踢足球。根據原文，故選B。
13．句意：我們了解到了有關這個村莊的什么情況？A這個村莊非常安靜。B這個村莊在一個自然公園前面。C在村莊里的人們都非常嚴厲。根據文章It's a quiet village. 得知這個村莊非常安靜。故選A。
【點睛】
14．A 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．A
【導語】本文介紹了小新的村莊。
14．句意：小新來自______。A一個村莊，B一個公園，C一座山，根據“I’m Xiaoxin. I’m new. I’m from a village.”，可知小新來自一個村莊，故選A。
15．句意：—小新的村莊里有什么？—有_______。A一條河，B一些房屋，C一些山，根據“There are some houses in my village.”，可知村莊里有一些房屋，故選B。
16．句意：—小新和他的朋友在周末做什么？—他們______。A踢足球，B做作業，C爬山，根據“On the weekend, I often climb (爬) mountains with my friends.”，可知他們爬山，故選C。
17．句意：小新的村莊大嗎？根據“My village is small but nice.”，可知村莊不大，答語為否定回答，故選B。
18．句意：小新喜歡他的村莊嗎？根據“I like my village.”，可知小新喜歡自己的村莊，答語為肯定回答，故選A。
19．F 20．T 21．T 22．F 23．F
【導語】本文主要講了作者的朋友勞拉喜歡的食物。
19．句意：勞拉來自中國。根據“Laura is my good friend. She is from America.”，可知勞拉來自美國，故答案為F。
20．句意：勞拉非常喜歡中國菜。根據“She likes Chinese food very much.”，可知勞拉非常喜歡中國菜，故答案為T。
21．句意：勞拉在學校吃午飯。根據“She has lunch at school. ”，可知勞拉在學校吃午飯，故答案為T。
22．句意：勞拉擅長做面條。根據“Laura is good at making jiaozi.”，可知勞拉擅長包餃子，故答案為F。
23．句意：勞拉打算買一盒糖果。根據“Tomorrow is Mother’s Day, Laura is going to buy her mom a box of chocolates.”，可知勞拉打算買一盒巧克力，故答案為F。
24．F 25．F 26．F 27．T 28．F
【導語】該對話是猴子Zip與兔子Zoom之間的對話，主要談論了它們喜歡的食物。
24．句意：Zip最喜歡的食物是梨。根據句子“ Bananas are my favourite.”香蕉是我的最愛。可知題干與短文不符，故答案為F。
25．句意：兔子不喜歡胡蘿卜。根據句子“I like carrot. ”我喜歡胡蘿卜。可知題干與短文不符，故答案為F。
26．句意：猴子最喜歡的食物是胡蘿卜汁。根據句子“ Bananas are my favourite.”香蕉是我的最愛。可知題干與短文不符，故答案為F。
27．句意：猴子喜歡香蕉。根據句子“ Bananas are my favourite.”香蕉是我的最愛。可知題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
28．句意：Zoom最喜歡的水果是梨。根據句子“ I like apples.”我喜歡蘋果。可知題干與短文不符，故答案為F。
29．F 30．T 31．T 32．F 33．F
【分析】本文介紹了瑞克喜歡村莊生活，爸爸喜歡城市生活。
29．句意：瑞克住在山上的一個大村莊。根據短文中的Hello, my name is Rick. I live in a big city with my parents.可知瑞克住在大城市里，該句與短文不相符，故答案為F。
30．句意：瑞克的爸爸喜歡城市生活。根據短文中的My father likes the city. Because there are many restaurants in the city. He can eat lots of delicious food. 可知瑞克的爸爸喜歡城市生活，該句與短文相符，故答案為T。
31．句意：城市里有很多高樓和汽車。根據短文中的In the city, you can see tall buildings and cars everywhere.可知城市里有很多高樓和汽車，該句與短文相符，故答案為T。
32．句意：村莊旁邊有一個湖。根據短文中的There is a river beside the village.可知村莊旁邊有一條河，該句與短文不相符，故答案為F。
33．句意：瑞克會練功夫，但是他不會游泳。根據短文中的I can do kung fu with my grandpa in the morning. In summer, I can swim in it!可知瑞克會游泳，該句與短文不相符，故答案為F。
【點睛】
34．T 35．F 36．F 37．T 38．F
【分析】本文主要介紹了作者的村莊。
34．句意：村莊非常漂亮。根據My village is very beautiful.，可知村莊非常漂亮，故答案為T。
35．句意：我的村莊附近有一座山。根據There are many mountains near my village.，可知村莊附近有很多山，故答案為F。
36．句意：我家前面有一條河。根據There is a river behind my house.，可知作者家后面有一條河，故答案為F。
37．句意：河上有兩座橋。根據Two bridges are over the river.，可知河上有兩座橋，故答案為T。
38．句意：河上沒有鴨子和船。根據There are many ducks and boats on the river.，可知河上有鴨子和船，故答案為F。
【點睛】
39． F T F 40． Yes, there is a small hill. Yes, I do. Because it is nice.
【導語】本文介紹了龜山湖景區。
39．(1)句意：公園里有很多湖。根據“There is a big lake in the park.”，可知公園里有一個湖，故答案為F。
(2)句意：人們經常在周末去湖上劃船。根據“We often go boating there on the weekends.”，可知題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
(3)句意：公園里沒有樹。根據“There are many trees in the park.”，可知公園里有很多樹，故答案為F。
40．(1)句意：公園里有山嗎？根據“There is a small hill behind the lake.”，可知公園里有一個小山，答語為肯定回答，故答案為Yes, there is a small hill.
(2)句意：你喜歡龜山湖景區嗎？為什么？根據“What a nice park! I love it very much!”，可知喜歡龜山湖景區，因為它很漂亮，故答案為Yes, I do. Because it is nice.
41．Yes, there are. 42．It’s behind the houses. 43．They’re in the forest and on the river banks. 44．Fish. 45．No, there aren’t.
【導語】本文講述了作者的村莊及周圍的景物。
41．句意：村子里有房子嗎？根據“Look! There are many houses in the village.”可知有很多房子。故作肯定回答，故答案為Yes, there are.
42．句意：森林在哪里？根據“There is a big forest behind the houses. ”可知房子的后面有一個大森林。故答案為It’s behind the houses.
43．句意：樹在哪里？根據“There are many big trees in it. There are many big trees on the river banks (岸).”可知森林里和河岸上有很多大樹。故答案為They’re in the forest and on the river banks.
44．句意：河里有什么？根據“There are many fish in the river. ”可知有很多魚。故答案為Fish.
45．句意：湖里有鵝嗎？根據“There are many ducks on the lake.”可知湖里有很多鴨子。故做否定回答，故答案為No, there aren’t.
46．Over there. 47．Yes, there are.
48．Two. 49．Yes, there are. 50．There are some nests.
【分析】本文介紹了大樹周圍的人或動物正在做什么。
46．句意：那棵老樹在哪里？根據Look, there is a very old tree over there.，可知老樹在那邊，故答案為Over there.
47．句意：樹下有嬰兒嗎？根據Oh, there are some people under the tree. Two babies are sleeping beside their mothers.，可知樹下有嬰兒，答語為肯定回答，故答案為Yes, there are.
48．句意：樹下有幾個女孩？根據Two girls are skipping rope (跳繩).，可知樹下有兩個女孩，故答案為Two.
49．句意：有老人下棋嗎？根據Some old men are playing chess.，可知有老人下棋，答語為肯定回答，故答案為Yes, there are.
50．句意：樹上有什么？根據In the tree, there are some nests (鳥巢).，可知樹上有一些鳥巢，故答案為There are some nests.
【點睛】
51． 5 4 1 2 3
【分析】本篇文章介紹了琳達所在村莊附近的景點。
【詳解】圖1內容為許多花朵。根據 We can see some fish in it. There are many colourful flowers beside the river.可知花朵排在魚后面，故該圖排第5。
圖2內容為河里有魚。根據And there is a bridge over the river. The water is clear (清澈的). We can see some fish in it.可知魚排在橋后面，故該圖排第4。
圖3內容為一個村莊。根據 I live in a small village. It is in the high mountains.可知首先介紹村莊，故該圖排第1。
圖4內容為一條河。根據I live in a small village.There is a long river around (圍繞) the mountains.可知河排在村莊后面，故該圖排第2。
圖5內容為一座橋。根據 There is a long river around (圍繞) the mountains. And there is a bridge over the river.可知橋排在河后面，故該圖排第3。
52． This afternoon. Yes, there are. They are singing, dancing and playing games. 53． T F
【分析】短文大意：短文描述了我家附近的自然公園。
52．(1)句意：我什么時候去自然公園？根據短文中的This afternoon I go to the nature park near my home.今天下午我去我家附近的自然公園。可知該句答語為This afternoon.故答案為This afternoon.
(2)句意：公園里有樹嗎？句子為there be句型的一般疑問句，肯定答語為Yes, there are.否定答語為No, there aren't.根據短文中的There are many beautiful flowers and green trees in the park. 公園里有許多漂亮的花和綠樹。可知該句答語為肯定答語，故答案為Yes, there are.
(3)句意：人們在做什么？根據短文中的 There are lots of people. They are singing, dancing and playing games. 有許多人。他們正在唱歌，跳舞和做游戲。可知該句答語為They are singing, dancing and playing games.
53．(1)句意：自然公園在我家附近。根據短文中的This afternoon I go to the nature park near my home. 今天下午我去我家附近的自然公園。可知自然公園在我家附近，該句與短文相符，故答案為T。
(2)句意：公園里的空氣很臟。根據短文中的The air (空氣) is very fresh and the birds sing happily (開心地). 空氣非常新鮮鳥開心地唱歌。可知該句與短文不符，故答案為F。
【點睛】
54．B 55．B 56．C 57．A 58．Yes, there is.
【分析】電子郵件大意：電子郵件介紹了璐璐經常周末去看望住在小村莊的祖父母。
54．句意：這個電子郵件來自___。A杰克；B璐璐；C湯姆；根據電子郵件的署名Lulu，可知電子郵件來自璐璐，故選B。
55．句意：璐璐來自哪里？A一個村莊；B一個城市；C我不知道；根據電子郵件中的 I’m from Hangzhou. It’s a big city.我來自杭州。它是一個大城市。可知璐璐來自一個城市，故選B。
56．句意：璐璐周末經常做什么？A她經常打乒乓球；B她經常吃好食物；C她經常看望她的祖父母；根據電子郵件中的I often visit my grandparents on the weekend. 我經常在周末看望我的祖父母。可知她經常在周末看望她的祖父母，故選C。
57．句意：它里面有很多魚。這里“它”指的是____。根據電子郵件中的There is a river between two mountains. The water is so clean. And there are so many fish in it.兩座山之間有一條河。水是如此干凈。它里面有很多魚。可知它指的是河，故選A。
58．句意：村里有菜園嗎？句子為is引導的一般疑問句，肯定答語為Yes, there is.否定答語為No, there isn't.根據電子郵件中的 Beside the river, there is a big vegetable garden. 在河邊，有一個很大的菜園。可知村里有菜園，答語為肯定答語，故答案為Yes, there is.
【點睛】
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