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/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科
2025年譯林版（2024）新八年級(jí)英語上冊精講精練
Unit 2 School life
核心語法：頻度副詞
一、專有名詞的定義
專有名詞
一、定義與功能
定義：表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率或習(xí)慣性強(qiáng)弱的副詞。
功能：修飾動(dòng)詞，回答"How often "（多久一次）的問題。
二、常見頻度副詞與頻率程度
頻度副詞 頻率程度 示例句子
always 100% She always finishes her homework on time.
usually 80%-90% I usually take the bus to school.
often 60%-70% They often play tennis after class.
sometimes 30%-50% He sometimes forgets his keys.
seldom 10%-20% We seldom eat fast food.
never 0% She never lies to her parents.
注：
其他短語：once a week（每周一次），twice a month（每月兩次），every day（每天）等也可表頻率。
三、位置規(guī)則
1、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前：
You should always check your answers.
He never eats spicy food.
2、be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后：
She is always kind to others.
I can never remember his name.
3、強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)可置于句首或句末：
Sometimes, I go jogging in the park.
They visit their grandparents twice a month.
四、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)突破
1、位置混淆：
錯(cuò)誤：They play often basketball.
正確：They often play basketball.
2、與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)搭配：
錯(cuò)誤：She is always goes to bed early. （重復(fù)動(dòng)詞）
正確：She always goes to bed early.
3、否定句中位置：
錯(cuò)誤：He doesn't never drink coffee. （雙重否定）
正確：He never drinks coffee. 或 He doesn’t ever drink coffee.
五、總結(jié)口訣
"頻度副詞表習(xí)慣，位置規(guī)則記心間；
實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前站崗，be動(dòng)情態(tài)后面藏！"
1．Jimmy doesn’t like carrots, so he ________ eats them.
A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．a(chǎn)lways
2．— How often do you go to the supermarket
— ________.
A．Today B．Three days C．Sometimes D．In the morning
3．They ________ to the park on Sundays. They like the fresh air there.
A．often go B．go often C．often goes D．goes often
4．I ________ go to the art museum because I like painting.
A．often B．hardly C．never
5．—Is your brother free at weekends
—Yes. He ________ has much work to do.
A．often B．seldom C．usually D．a(chǎn)lways
6．I usually go to the movies ________ a month.
A．twice B．twice time C．two time D．twice times
7．My brother is _________ in the library. Reading is his favorite.
A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．a(chǎn)lways
8．My mother ________ my sister and me to the museum ________ a month.
A．brings; two B．takes; twice C．brings; two times D．takes; second
9．Emma gets up early every day, so she is ________ late for school.
A．often B．usually C．a(chǎn)lways D．never
10．—Why do Chinese people ________ cut up (切碎) noodles on their birthdays
—Because the noodles are a symbol (象征) of long life.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．sometimes D．usually
11．—Why is Daniel so healthy
—Because he does sports very________.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．never D．seldom
12．We all like Nancy because she ___________ helps us with our study.
A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．a(chǎn)lways
13．I ________ go to school by bike, but when it rains I go to school by bus.
A．sometimes B．usually C．seldom D．never
14．I live near my school. I________go to school on foot.
A．never B．seldom C．usually
15．—How often do you play football, Peter
—________.
A．For one week B．One week ago C．In one week D．Once a week
16．—Would you like some coffee
—No, thanks. I __________ drink it.
A．hard B．hardly C．sometimes D．a(chǎn)lways
17．His grandparents _________ at home.
A．is always B．a(chǎn)lways is C．a(chǎn)re always D．a(chǎn)lways are
18．Amy lives a healthy life, so she _________ eats junk food(垃圾食品).
A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．sometimes D．seldom
19．— ________ do you go to the park
— ________ a week.
A．How often; Two B．When; Twice C．How often; Twice
20．I’ll ________ eat at that restaurant again. It’s so dirty and noisy.
A．often B．never C．a(chǎn)lways D．sometimes
21．To protect his eyes, he _______ uses the computer.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．often
C．usually D．seldom
22．— Can you tell me something about Joan
— Certainly. She is a nice girl. She follows the school rules at school.
A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometime D．sometimes
23．—English is ________ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.
—Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．some times C．never D．seldom
24．I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I ______ go to MacDonald.
A．seldom B．a(chǎn)lways C．usually D．often
25．Sam is ________ late for school. He is always the first to come to school.
A．often B．a(chǎn)lways C．never D．usually
26．—________ you happy at the party today
—Yes, of course. I can ________ enjoy myself anytime.
A．Do; never B．Do; always C．Are; never D．Are; always
27．—Do you often have hamburgers
—I ________ have hamburgers. I hate them.
A．often B．never C．usually D．a(chǎn)lways
28．—Do you like playing computer games
—No, I ________ play them because I think they are boring.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．hardly D．usually
29．He hates sports. He ________ wants to join the basketball team.
A．often B．never C．usually D．a(chǎn)lways
30．—How often does he go swimming
—________.
A．Twice a week B．A week twice
C．Every week twice D．A twice week
31．Tina ________ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．sometimes D．hardly
32．My old friends live so far away that we ________ visit them.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．hardly C．usually D．often
33．—What do you ________ do first after you get up every day
—I often wash my face first.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．sometimes D．usually
34．She goes to the Reading Club ________.
A．two times B．a(chǎn) week two times C．a(chǎn) week twice D．twice a week
35．He is a policeman but he wears ________ clothes ________.
A．every day; everyday B．everyday; everyday
C．every day;every day D．everyday; every day
36．Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream.
A．nearly B．never C．often D．a(chǎn)lways
37．Our teacher ________ friendly to us, and we all like her.
A．a(chǎn)lways is B．never is C．is always D．is never
38．—Would you like some Coke
—No, thanks. I _________ drink Coke.
A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．often D．usually
39．—Would you like some green tea
—No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.
A．a(chǎn)lmost B．seldom C．only D．still
40．I have no idea about what she likes for breakfast because she ________ talks about her life.
A．seldom B．often C．a(chǎn)lways D．sometimes
41．—My 80-year-old grandma has learned to chat on WeChat!
—Amazing! It’s truly ________ too late to start doing things.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．sometimes
42．—Would you like some green tea
—No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.
A．seldom B．a(chǎn)lways C．a(chǎn)lmost D．often
43．My brother has healthy living habit. He ________ stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A．usually B．hardly C．often D．a(chǎn)lways
44．Sandy is so careful that she ________ makes mistakes in her homework.
A．sometimes B．a(chǎn)lways C．seldom D．often
45．The weather ________ fine in July.
A．usually is B．is usually C．usually D．usually be
46．“Meals are very boring,” Jim says, because he ________ has the same thing to eat every day.
A．never B．usually C．sometimes D．hardly
47．Tommy lives far away from school. But he is _________ late for school.
A．sometimes B．often C．never
48．—How often does Frank write to you
—________.
A．Once a month B．By bus C．At seven D．For three weeks
49．I usually do my homework at school but ______ I do it at home.
A．hardly B．often C．a(chǎn)lways D．sometimes
50．—How often do you have P.E. lessons
—________.
A．Twice a week B．For two weeks C．In two weeks D．Two weeks ago
51．—Peter, you work so hard. You are __________ the first one to come to school.
—I just want to study well.
A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometimes D．hardly
52．I ________ go to work by bus.
A．usual B．usually C．unusual D．a(chǎn)s usually
53．I have ________ been to that place, so I don’t know how to get there.
A．ever B．never C．just D．yet
54．—Why does your father ________ go to work by car
—Because he thinks walking is good for health.
A．sometimes B．seldom C．usually D．a(chǎn)lways
55．Lucy has a healthy diet and she _________ drinks milk _________ sugar.
A．a(chǎn)lways; with B．never; without C．seldom; with D．seldom; without
56．Lucy is never late (從不遲到) for school. She is ________ the first to come to school.
A．often B．a(chǎn)lways C．usually D．sometimes
57．—Does your father ________ play basketball after work
—Yes. He plays it every day.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．hardly ever D．sometimes
58．—What do you do ________
—I practice ________ exercise.
A．everyday; everyday B．everyday; every day
C．every day; everyday D．every day; every day
59．Fang Fang is a good student. She goes to school on time every day. She ________ late for school.
A．a(chǎn)lways is B．is always C．never is D．is never
60．I learned to skate quickly. At first, I fell down a few times, but now I ________ fall down.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．sometimes D．seldom
61．Mike always sleeps at nine in the evening. He ________ stays up late.
A．never B．usually C．sometimes D．often
62．I know ice cream is not good for me, so I ________ eat it.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．often D．never
63．Tom thinks soap operas are boring, so he________watches them.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．never D．sometimes
64．—I don’t know you take the subway to work.
—I ______ take the subway, but there is something wrong with my car today.
A．often B．usually C．hardly D．sometimes
65．—Why is Joan good at ________
—Because she ________ practises swimming after class.
A．swim; never B．swim; sometimes
C．swimming; never D．swimming; sometimes
66．—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.
—She ________ works hard at it, you know.
A．never B．seldom C．a(chǎn)lways
67．—How often do you go to the concerts
— ________ever. I am not interested in that at all.
A．Hardly B．Usually C．Almost D．Never
68．I get up early in the morning and I ________ late for school.
A．never am B．a(chǎn)m never C．never be
69．—What do you think of Li Mei
—She is a lazy girl. She ________ cleans her room at home.
A．usually B．a(chǎn)lways C．never D．often
70．Mary ________ wears black clothes. She doesn’t like black.
A．usually B．often C．sometimes D．never
71．I saw him ________ last year.
A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some times
72．— ________ does your brother go swimming
—Three times a week.
A．How often B．How many C．How long D．How much
73．Mary is very shy. She ________ goes out and she has few friends.
A．often B．seldom C．a(chǎn)lways D．usually
74．—I hate (討厭) vegetables. I _________ eat them.
—But they are good for your health! You should eat them every day.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．seldom C．often D．usually
75．—Does your brother ________ play basketball after work
—Yes, he plays it every day.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．hardly ever D．sometimes
76．—How often do you and your father help with housework
—I ________ do the dishes but Dad ________ helps. That’s why Mom calls him lazy bones!
A．usually; sometimes B．never; sometimes
C．usually; hardly ever D．never; hardly ever
77．—Miss Gao is very popular with her students.
—Yes. Her classes are _________ lively and interesting.
A．seldom B．never C．sometimes D．a(chǎn)lways
/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科
/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
參考答案及試題解析
1．A
【解析】句意：吉米不喜歡胡蘿卜，所以他從不吃它們。
考查副詞辨析。never從不；sometimes有時(shí)；usually通常；always總是。根據(jù)前文“Jimmy doesn’t like carrots”，可知是低頻率，故選A。
2．C
【解析】句意：——你多久去一次超市？——有時(shí)。
考查頻度副詞。Today今天；Three days三天；Sometimes有時(shí)；In the morning在早上。問句用“how often”進(jìn)行提問，問的是頻率，所以用sometimes來進(jìn)行回答。故選C。
3．A
【解析】句意：他們經(jīng)常在周日去公園。他們喜歡那里的新鮮空氣。
考查副詞短語辨析和主謂一致。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處描述的是經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語They是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形，副詞often應(yīng)置于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞go之前。故選A。
4．A
【解析】句意：我經(jīng)常去藝術(shù)博物館，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g繪畫。
考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；hardly幾乎不；never從不。根據(jù)“because I like painting”可知，因?yàn)橄矚g繪畫所以經(jīng)常去藝術(shù)博物館，故選A。
5．B
【解析】句意：——你的弟弟在周末有時(shí)間嗎？——是的。他很少有太多的家庭作業(yè)。
考查頻度副詞。often經(jīng)常；seldom很少；usually通常；always總是。根據(jù)“Yes.”可知，周末我的弟弟有時(shí)間，因?yàn)樗苌儆刑嗟募彝プ鳂I(yè)。故選B。
6．A
【解析】句意：我通常一個(gè)月去看兩次電影。
考查次數(shù)表達(dá)。分析選項(xiàng)可知，此處表示“兩次”，用twice表示，故選A。
7．D
【解析】句意：我哥哥總是在圖書館。閱讀是他的最愛。
考查副詞辨析。never從不；seldom很少；sometimes有時(shí)；always總是。根據(jù)“Reading is his favorite.”可知，此處應(yīng)為我哥哥總是在圖書館。故選D。
8．B
【解析】句意：我媽媽一個(gè)月帶我妹妹和我去兩次博物館。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析和頻度副詞。take帶去；bring帶來；twice兩次； two times兩倍，當(dāng)“time”表示次數(shù)時(shí)，不能用two times；second第二。根據(jù)“to the museum”可知，空一表示“帶去博物館”，take sb. to...“帶某人去某地”，排除AC選項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)“a month.”可知，此處表示“一個(gè)月兩次”，用twice a month。故選B。
9．D
【解析】句意：艾瑪每天早晨都早起，所以她上學(xué)從不遲到。
考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；usually通常；always總是；never從不。根據(jù)前句中“Emma gets up early every day”可知，艾瑪每天都起床很早，所以她從不遲到。故選D。
10．B
【解析】句意：——為什么中國人從不在生日那天切碎面條？——因?yàn)槊鏃l是長壽的象征。
考查頻度副詞辨析。always一直；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)候；usually通常。根據(jù)答句“Because they are a symbol of long life”以及常識(shí)可知，在中國，生日面條象征著長壽，是不切斷的。故選B。
11．B
【解析】句意：——丹尼爾為什么這么健康？——因?yàn)樗?jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
考查副詞辨析。always總是；often經(jīng)常；never從不；seldom很少。結(jié)合“Because he does sports very...”和固定搭配“very often經(jīng)常”可知，因?yàn)樗?jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。
12．D
【解析】句意：我們都喜歡南希，因?yàn)樗偸窃趯W(xué)習(xí)上幫助我們。
考查副詞。never從不；seldom很少；sometimes有時(shí)；always總是。根據(jù)“We all like Nancy”可知，她深受喜愛是因?yàn)樗偸翘峁椭９蔬xD。
13．B
【解析】句意：我通常騎自行車上學(xué)，但是當(dāng)天下雨時(shí)我乘公交車上學(xué)。
考查副詞辨析。sometimes有時(shí)候；usually通常；seldom很少；never從來沒有。根據(jù)“but when it rains I go to school by bus.”可知，此處指的是通常騎自行車，有時(shí)候乘公交車。故選B。
14．C
【解析】句意：我住在學(xué)校附近。我通常步行去上學(xué)。
考查副詞辨析。never從不；seldom很少；usually通常。根據(jù)“I live near my school”可知，此處是指因?yàn)樽≡趯W(xué)校附近，所以通常步行去上學(xué)，所以應(yīng)該用usually。故選C。
15．D
【解析】句意：——彼得，你多久踢一次足球？——一周一次。
考查特殊疑問句和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。For one week一周，表示時(shí)間段；One week ago一周前，表示過去的時(shí)間；In one week一周后，表示將來的時(shí)間；Once a week一周一次，表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)“How often”可知是問頻度，故選D。
16．B
【解析】句意：——你想喝點(diǎn)咖啡嗎？——不，謝謝。我?guī)缀醪缓瓤Х鹊摹?br/>考查頻度副詞。hard努力地；hardly幾乎不；sometimes有時(shí)；always總是。根據(jù)“Would you like some coffee ”和“No, thanks.”可知，此處指我?guī)缀醪缓瓤Х取９蔬xB。
17．C
【解析】句意：他的祖父母總是在家。
考查主謂一致和頻率副詞的用法。always通常用于系動(dòng)詞be之后，由句子主語his grandparents表示復(fù)數(shù)概念可知be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為are，故選C。
18．D
【解析】句意：艾米過著健康的生活，所以她很少吃垃圾食品。
考查副詞辨析。always總是；usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Amy lives a healthy life”可知，艾米很少吃垃圾食品。故選D。
19．C
【解析】句意：——你多久去一次公園？——一周兩次。
考查特殊疑問詞和頻度副詞。how often多久一次；when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“a week.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知是問頻率，應(yīng)用how often，排除B選項(xiàng)；結(jié)合語境可知應(yīng)該是一周兩次，應(yīng)用twice“兩次”。故選C。
20．B
【解析】句意：我將再也不會(huì)在那個(gè)餐館吃飯了。它是如此的臟和吵鬧。
考查頻度副詞。often經(jīng)常；never絕不，從不；always總是；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“It’s so dirty and noisy.”可知，我對(duì)餐館的評(píng)價(jià)非常不好，所以再也不去了，故選B。
21．D
【解析】句意：為了保護(hù)他的眼睛，他很少用電腦。
考查頻率副詞。always總是；often經(jīng)常；usually通常；seldom很少。根據(jù)“To protect his eyes”可知，他很少玩電腦。故選D。
22．B
【解析】句意：—— 你能告訴我一些關(guān)于Joan的事嗎？—— 當(dāng)然。她是一個(gè)好女孩。她在學(xué)校總是遵守校規(guī)。
考查副詞辨析。never從不；always總是；sometime某些時(shí)候；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“She is a nice girl.”可知，她總是遵守校規(guī)。故選B。
23．A
【解析】句意：——我一直覺得英語太難。我學(xué)不好。——不要放棄，如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，沒有什么是困難。
考查頻度副詞。always總是；some times幾次；never從不；seldom很少。根據(jù)“I can’t learn it well.”可知，說話人表示學(xué)不會(huì)，所以應(yīng)用always表示“總是”。故選A。
24．A
【解析】句意：我認(rèn)為快餐對(duì)我們的健康不利，所以我很少去麥當(dāng)勞。
考查副詞辨析。seldom很少；always總是；usually通常；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“I don’t think fast food is good for our health,”可知認(rèn)為快餐不利于健康，很少去麥當(dāng)勞。故選A。
25．C
【解析】句意：薩姆上學(xué)從來不遲到。他總是第一個(gè)來學(xué)校。
考查頻率副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；always總是；never從不；usually通常。根據(jù)“He is always the first to come to school.”可知，他從來不遲到。故選C。
26．D
【解析】句意：——今天你在聚會(huì)上玩得開心嗎？——是的，當(dāng)然。我任何時(shí)候都能玩得很開心。
考查一般疑問句及頻度副詞。never從不；always總是。問句是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，表語是happy，空處用be動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)“Yes, of course”可知第二空表示“總是”。故選D。
27．B
【解析】句意：——你經(jīng)常吃漢堡嗎？——我從不吃漢堡。我討厭它們。
考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；never從不；usually通常；always總是。根據(jù)“I hate them”可知，“我”從不吃漢堡。故選B。
28．C
【解析】句意：——你喜歡玩電腦游戲嗎？——不，我?guī)缀醪煌妫驗(yàn)槲矣X得它們很無聊。
考查副詞辨析。always總是；often經(jīng)常；hardly幾乎不；usually通常。根據(jù)“because I think they are boring.”可知，因?yàn)橛X得游戲無聊，所以幾乎不玩游戲，故選C。
29．B
【解析】句意：他討厭運(yùn)動(dòng)。他從來不想加入籃球隊(duì)。
考查頻率副詞。often經(jīng)常；never從不；usually通常；always總是。根據(jù)“He hates sports.”可知，討厭運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以不會(huì)加入籃球隊(duì)，故選B。
30．A
【解析】句意：——他多久游泳一次？——一周兩次。
考查頻度副詞。根據(jù)“How often does he go swimming”可知，此處提問頻率，twice a week“一周兩次”，結(jié)構(gòu)正確，故選A。
31．D
【解析】句意：蒂娜幾乎不會(huì)開車去上班，但是今天因?yàn)橄掠辏_車過來的。
考查副詞。always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“But today she drives because of the rain”可知一般是不開車，此處用頻度副詞hardly表示“幾乎不”。故選D。
32．B
【解析】句意：我的老朋友住得太遠(yuǎn)了，我們幾乎不去看望他們。
考查副詞詞義辨析。always總是；hardly幾乎不；usually通常；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“My old friends live so far away”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指我們幾乎不去看望他們。故選B。
33．D
【解析】句意：——你每天起床后通常首先做什么？——我經(jīng)常先洗臉。
考查副詞辨析。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)；usually通常。根據(jù)“What do you...do first after you get up every day ”可知，詢問每天起床后通常首先做什么，故選D。
34．D
【解析】句意：她一周去讀書俱樂部兩次。
考查副詞短語。two times兩次，兩倍；a week two times無此結(jié)構(gòu)；a week twice錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)；twice a week一周兩次；根據(jù)語境可知，此處表達(dá)的是動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率，twice a week符合，故選D。
35．D
【解析】句意：他是一個(gè)警察但是他每天都穿著便服。
考查形容詞和副詞的用法。every day每天，副詞；everyday每天的、日常的，形容詞。分析句子成分可知，空格一處缺形容詞，修飾后邊的clothes。空格二處缺副詞，用于句尾，表示動(dòng)作的頻率。故選D。
36．B
【解析】句意：雖然他失敗了很多次，但是他從不放棄他的夢想。
考查副詞辨析。nearly幾乎；never從不；often經(jīng)常；always總是。根據(jù)“Although he failed many times, he...gave up his dream”可知雖然他失敗了，但是他從不放棄。故選B。
37．C
【解析】句意：我們的老師總是對(duì)我們友好，我們都喜歡她。
考查副詞辨析和頻度副詞的位置。always總是；never決不。結(jié)合“We all like her.”可以推測出老師總是對(duì)我們友好，頻度副詞放在系動(dòng)詞的后面，故選C。
38．A
【解析】句意：——你要來些可樂嗎？——不，謝謝。我從不喝可樂。
考查頻度副詞辨析。never從不；always總是；often經(jīng)常；usually通常。根據(jù)“No, thanks. I… drink Coke.”可知，此處拒絕了對(duì)方的提議，因?yàn)閺牟缓瓤蓸贰９蔬xA。
39．B
【解析】句意：——你想喝點(diǎn)綠茶嗎？——不，謝謝。我很少喝綠茶。它傷胃。
考查頻度副詞。almost幾乎；seldom 很少；only只、僅僅 ；still還；結(jié)合上文“No, thanks”和下文“It hurts my stomach”可知，此處指“很少喝綠茶、會(huì)傷胃”。故選B。
40．A
【解析】句意：我不知道她早餐喜歡吃什么，因?yàn)樗苌僬務(wù)撍纳睢?br/>考查頻度副詞。seldom很少；often經(jīng)常；always總是；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“I have no idea about what she likes for breakfast”可知，因?yàn)樗苌僬務(wù)撍纳睿浴拔摇辈惶私馑９蔬xA。
41．B
【解析】句意：——我的80歲的奶奶已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了在微信上聊天。——真是令人驚嘆啊！真的是什么時(shí)候開始做事都不晚。
考查頻率副詞，always總是； never絕不；sometimes有時(shí)。此處指永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太晚“never too late”。故選B。
42．A
【解析】句意：——你想要一些綠茶嗎？——不，謝謝。我很少喝綠茶，它傷我的胃。
考查副詞辨析。seldom很少；always總是；almost幾乎；often經(jīng)常，根據(jù)所給空前面的No, thanks和后面的It hurts my stomach可知，應(yīng)該是很少喝綠茶，故選A。
43．B
【解析】句意：我弟弟有健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜，而且是個(gè)早起的鳥兒。
考查副詞辨析。usually通常；hardly幾乎不；often經(jīng)常；always總是。根據(jù)“he is an early bird.”可知，他幾乎不熬夜，故選B。
44．C
【解析】句意：桑迪很細(xì)心，以至于她很少在作業(yè)中犯錯(cuò)誤。
考查頻度副詞。sometimes有時(shí)；always總是；seldom極少；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“Sandy is so careful”中的描述，可判斷出她很少犯錯(cuò)。故選C。
45．B
【解析】句意：七月份的天氣通常是好的。
考查頻度副詞的位置。頻度副詞一般用在系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前。此句中主語是the weather，系動(dòng)詞用is，usually放在is后面，故選B。
46．B
【解析】句意：“吃飯很無聊，”吉姆說，因?yàn)樗ǔＣ刻於汲酝瑯拥臇|西。
考查副詞辨析。never從不；usually通常；sometime有時(shí)；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Meals are very boring”可知，此處指的是“通常每天都吃同樣的東西”，因此此處用“usually”。故選B。
47．C
【解析】句意：湯米住得離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。但是他上學(xué)從不遲到。
考查頻度副詞辨析。sometimes有時(shí)候；often經(jīng)常；never從不。根據(jù)But可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，表示雖然湯米住得離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)，但是他上學(xué)從不遲到。故選C。
48．A
【解析】句意為：——弗蘭克多久給你寫一次信？—— 一個(gè)月一次。
考查頻率副詞。根據(jù)How often“多久一次”可知對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問，選項(xiàng)A”一個(gè)月一次“符合題意，應(yīng)選A。
49．D
【解析】句意：我通常在學(xué)校做作業(yè)，但有時(shí)我在家里做。
考查頻度副詞。hardly幾乎不；often經(jīng)常；always總是；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“I usually do my homework at school but ... I do it at home.”可知，我有時(shí)在家里做作業(yè)。故選D。
50．A
【解析】句意：——你多久上一次體育課？——一個(gè)星期兩次。
考查頻率副詞。twice a week一個(gè)星期兩次（頻率）；for two weeks持續(xù)兩周；in two weeks兩周后；two weeks ago兩個(gè)星期前。根據(jù)how often可知問的是頻率，故選A。
51．B
【解析】句意：——彼得，你學(xué)習(xí)很努力。你總是第一個(gè)來學(xué)校的。——我只是想好好學(xué)習(xí)。
考查副詞辨析。never從不；always總是；sometimes有時(shí)；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Peter, you work so hard.”可知，Peter很努力，所以總是第一個(gè)到學(xué)校。故選B。
52．B
【解析】句意：我通常乘公共汽車去上班。
考查詞匯辨析。usual通常的；usually通常地；unusual不尋常的；as usually錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。分析句子可知，句子不缺成分，所以空處應(yīng)填副詞作狀語，故選B。
53．B
【解析】句意：我從來沒有去過那個(gè)地方，所以我不知道怎么去那里。
考查副詞辨析。ever曾經(jīng)；never從來沒有；just剛才；yet還。根據(jù)“I don’t know how to get there”可知，應(yīng)是從來沒有去過那個(gè)地方。 故選B。
54．B
【解析】句意：——為什么你的爸爸幾乎不開車去上班？——因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為走路對(duì)健康有好處。
考查副詞辨析。sometimes有時(shí)；seldom幾乎不；usually通常；always總是。根據(jù)“Because he thinks walking is good for health.”可知，此處說的是幾乎不乘車去上班，故選B。
55．C
【解析】句意：Lucy的飲食很健康，她很少喝加糖的牛奶。
考查副詞及介詞用法。always總是；never從不；seldom很少；with帶有；without沒有。根據(jù)“Lucy has a healthy diet”可知，Lucy的飲食很健康，故而很少喝加糖的牛奶。故選C。
56．B
【解析】句意：露西上學(xué)從不遲到。她總是第一個(gè)到學(xué)校。
考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；always總是；usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“Lucy is never late (從不遲到) for school.”可知，此處應(yīng)表示露西總是第一個(gè)到校。故選B。
57．A
【解析】句意：——你爸爸下班后總是打籃球嗎？——是的。他每天都玩。
考查副詞辨析。always總是；never從不；hardly ever幾乎不；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)答語中的關(guān)鍵詞“every day”對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)中的“always”，故選A。
58．C
【解析】句意：——你每天都做什么？——我練習(xí)日常運(yùn)動(dòng)。
考查形容詞和副詞。everyday每天的，日常的，形容詞；every day每天，頻度副詞。結(jié)合語境和“What do you do”可知，句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，空格處應(yīng)填一個(gè)副詞作狀語，故應(yīng)用every day，排除選項(xiàng)A和B。根據(jù)“exercise”可知，第二空應(yīng)用一個(gè)形容詞作定語，故應(yīng)用everyday。故選C。
59．D
【解析】句意：芳芳是個(gè)好學(xué)生。她每天準(zhǔn)時(shí)上學(xué)。她上學(xué)從不遲到。
考查頻度副詞辨析。always總是；never從不。根據(jù)“She goes to school on time every day.”可知，她上學(xué)從不遲到，使用never，頻度副詞位于be動(dòng)詞之后。故選D。
60．D
【解析】句意：我很快學(xué)會(huì)了滑冰。起初，我摔倒了幾次，但現(xiàn)在我很少摔倒了。
考查頻度副詞辨析。always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)；seldom幾乎不、少。根據(jù)“At first, I fell down a few times,”和轉(zhuǎn)折詞but，可知應(yīng)是說現(xiàn)在我很少摔倒了，故選D。
61．A
【解析】句意：邁克總是在晚上九點(diǎn)睡覺。他從不熬夜。
考查副詞辨析。never從不；usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“Mike always sleeps at nine in the evening.”可知，他從不熬夜。故選A。
62．D
【解析】句意為：我知道冰激凌對(duì)我不好，所以我從不吃它。
考查頻度副詞辨析。always總是；usually通常；often經(jīng)常；never從不。根據(jù)“I know ice cream is not good for me,”可知，我知道冰激凌對(duì)我不好，所以應(yīng)該是我從不吃它。故選D。
63．C
【解析】句意：湯姆覺得肥皂劇很無聊，所以他從來不看。
考查副詞辨析。always總是；usually通常；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“Tom thinks soap operas are boring”可知，肥皂劇無聊，所以應(yīng)該是從來不看。故選C。
64．C
【解析】句意：——我不知道你乘地鐵上班。——我?guī)缀醪怀说罔F，但今天我的車出了點(diǎn)問題。
考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；usually通常；hardly幾乎不；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“… but there is something wrong with my car today.”及語境，可知說話者平時(shí)不乘地鐵，只是今天車出了問題才乘地鐵，故選C。
65．D
【解析】句意：——為什么Joan擅長游泳？——因?yàn)樗袝r(shí)在課后練習(xí)游泳。
考查動(dòng)名詞和頻度副詞辨析。根據(jù)be good at doing sth.“擅長做某事”可知，第一空要用動(dòng)名詞，排除AB；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“Because she ... practises swimming after class.”可知，此處指她“有時(shí)”在課后練習(xí)游泳，所以她現(xiàn)在擅長游泳。故選D。
66．C
【解析】句意：——瓊在說中文方面取得了很大進(jìn)步。——你知道，她總是很努力。
考查副詞辨析。never從不；seldom很少；always總是。根據(jù)“Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.”可知，她總是很努力。故選C。
67．A
【解析】句意：——你多久去聽一次音樂會(huì)？——幾乎不。我對(duì)那一點(diǎn)都不感興趣。
考查副詞辨析。Hardly幾乎不；Usually通常；Almost幾乎；Never從不。根據(jù)后一句“I am not interested in that at all.”可知，他幾乎不去。hardly ever幾乎不。故選A。
68．B
【解析】句意：我早上起床很早，并且我上學(xué)從不遲到。
考查be動(dòng)詞及副詞用法。主語為I，be動(dòng)詞用am，排除選項(xiàng)C；never“從不”為頻率副詞，放于be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。故選B。
69．C
【解析】句意：——你覺得李梅怎么樣？——她是一個(gè)懶惰的女孩。她從不打掃家里的房間。
考查頻度副詞辨析。usually通常；always總是、一直；never從不；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“She is a lazy girl.”她是一個(gè)懶惰的女孩，可知她從不打掃家里的房間，故選C。
70．D
【解析】句意：瑪麗從不穿黑色衣服。她不喜歡黑色。
考查頻率副詞辨析。usually通常；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)；never從不。根據(jù)“She doesn’t like black.”可知，不喜歡黑色，所以從不穿黑色的衣服，故選D。
71．A
【解析】句意：我去年的某個(gè)時(shí)候見過他。
考查時(shí)間副詞辨析。sometime（將來或過去的）某個(gè)時(shí)候；sometimes有時(shí)； some time一段時(shí)間； some times好幾次。根據(jù)“I saw him…last year.”可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)去年某個(gè)時(shí)候見過，因此應(yīng)用sometime。故選A。
72．A
【解析】句意：——你的弟弟多久去游泳一次 ——一周三次。
考查特殊疑問詞。How often多久一次；How many多少；How long多長時(shí)間；How much多少錢。根據(jù)答語“Three times a week.”可知，此處對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問，因此用“How often”提問。故選A。
73．B
【解析】句意：瑪麗很害羞。她很少出去，也沒有幾個(gè)朋友。
考查頻度副詞。often經(jīng)常；seldom不多，很少；always總是；usually經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“she has few friends”可知朋友很少是因?yàn)闃O少出去。故選B。
74．B
【解析】句意：——我討厭蔬菜，我很少吃。——但是它們對(duì)你的健康有好處！你應(yīng)該每天吃。
考查頻度副詞。always總是；seldom很少；often經(jīng)常；usually通常。根據(jù)“I hate (討厭) vegetables.”可知，我討厭蔬菜，所以很少吃。故選B。
75．A
【解析】句意：——你哥哥下班后總是打籃球嗎？——是的，他每天都打。
考查副詞辨析。always總是；never從不；hardly ever幾乎從不；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)答語“every day”可知，哥哥打籃球的頻率較高，用always。故選A。
76．C
【解析】句意：——你和你父親多久幫忙做一次家務(wù)？——我通常洗碗，但爸爸幾乎從不幫忙。所以媽媽才叫他懶骨頭！
考查頻率副詞辨析。usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)；never從不；hardly ever幾乎不。根據(jù)“That’s why Mom calls him lazy bones”可知，爸爸從不做家務(wù)所以媽媽叫他懶骨頭，根據(jù)but可知，我做家務(wù)的頻率正好是跟爸爸相反的，所以我是“經(jīng)常”做家務(wù)，故選C。
77．D
【解析】句意：——高老師很受學(xué)生們的歡迎。——對(duì)。她的課總是生動(dòng)有趣。
考查頻度副詞辨析。seldom很少；never絕不，從不；sometimes有時(shí)候；always總是。本根據(jù)上文“Miss Gao is very popular with her students.”及Yes回答。由前面可知“高老師總是很受歡迎”，用always，故選D。
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