資源簡介 / 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科2025年仁愛科普版(2024)新八年級英語上冊核心考點精講精練 Unit 3 Dream Jobs核心詞匯1. 新興職業(yè)類單詞 音標 中文 行業(yè)領域bioinformatician / ba o nf r m t n/ 生物信息學家 genetic researchUX designer / ju eks d za n r/ 用戶體驗設計師 app developmentsustainability consultant /s ste n b l ti k n s lt nt/ 可持續(xù)發(fā)展顧問 green economy2. 職業(yè)素養(yǎng)類單詞 音標 中文 反義詞adaptability / d pt b l ti/ 適應力 rigidityresourcefulness /r s rsfln s/ 應變能力 dependence3. 職業(yè)路徑類單詞 音標 中文 搭配動詞internship / nt rn p/ 實習 secure an internshipfreelancing / fri l ns / 自由職業(yè) transition to freelancing核心短語點名future-proof career前景穩(wěn)定的職業(yè)AI engineering is a future-proof career.upskill oneself技能提升She upskills herself through online courses.limb the career ladder職業(yè)晉升It takes 5 years to climb the career ladder here.job-hopping trend跳槽趨勢The job-hopping trend is rising among Gen Z.核心句型1. 職業(yè)規(guī)劃 My 10-year plan involves...*My 10-year plan involves getting a PhD in robotics.* I envision myself as...I envision myself as a chief sustainability officer.2. 能力要求 What it takes to be... is...What it takes to be a diplomat is cultural sensitivity. ...is non-negotiable for...Ethics is non-negotiable for journalists.3. 行業(yè)趨勢 ...is revolutionizing...Quantum computing is revolutionizing data security. The demand for... is projected to...The demand for geriatric nurses is projected to surge.語法聚焦1. 將來完成時(職業(yè)目標) will have + 過去分詞By 2030, I will have established my startup.2. 被動語態(tài)(崗位要求) be + 過去分詞(by...)Creativity is valued (by tech companies).3. 虛擬語氣(職業(yè)假設) If I were..., I would...If I were a policymaker, I would invest in STEM.1.You have to ________ that you are right.A.protect B.produce C.prove2.She is good at maths. ________, she is poor in English.A.However B.Also C.And3.—Who can finish the work in an hour —The work is so easy that ________ can do it well quickly.A.someone B.nobody C.anyone4.There must be _________ knocking at the door. It may be a stranger trying to sell something.A.everyone B.no one C.someone D.anyone5.—I don’t think ________ knows the answer to this question.—Really Let’s ask the teacher for help then.A.anyone B.someone C.everyone D.no one6.Before you have a tour of a city, you should have some __________ information about it, such as its history, weather and so on.A.basic B.simple C.easy D.whole7.It is ________ to feel difficult when you start to learn a new subject.A.free B.boring C.excellent D.natural8.—Dad, I find it really ________ to finish the maths homework.—Don’t worry, dear. Just try your best. I’m sure you can work it out.A.perfect B.boring C.important D.difficult9.Young people ________ to make friends with those who are not polite.A.hate B.like C.enjoy D.smile10.—Your room is ________, Tony.—Sorry, mom. I will clean it right now.A.tidy B.dirty C.noisy D.boring11.Our trip to the countryside was surprising. I finally saw how farmers grow rice.A.boring B.interesting C.eye-opening D.disappointing12.Mr Li found some ________ in the office doing something wrong.A.manager B.staff C.customer D.worker13.The classroom is like our second home. So it’s our duty (義務) to make it nice and ________.A.old B.tidy C.boring D.small14.—Do you like swimming —Yes, I do. I think it’s a very ________ sport.A.dangerous B.difficult C.interesting D.boring15.The family never had enough ________, so they had hungry life.A.stone B.food C.dream D.customer16.Oliver feels ________. He is sad. He wants to play with his friend.A.boring B.bored C.happy17.—Mr Smith is very popular with his students.—Yes. His classes are really ________.A.boring B.terrible C.interesting18.After the rain, the leaves on the trees look so green and ________.A.fresh B.simple C.flat D.round19.—How was your school trip, Sarah —It was ________! I’m very happy I learned how to make a model robot.A.exciting B.boring C.terrible D.dirty20.Our class won the football match. All of us were ________.A.excited B.exciting C.bored D.boring21.—It’s useful for the deaf people to learn body language.—Yes, it’s a main way of ______ for them.A.invitation B.communication C.conversation D.introduction22.下列劃線部分發(fā)音與其他三項不同的一項是 ________。A.customer B.dumpling C.rush D.uniform23.The teacher wore an elegant blue dress on the first day of school.A.beautiful B.special C.cool D.simple24.—How do you like the book —It’s________, I think.A.enough boring B.enough bored C.boring enough D.bored enough25.It is raining outside and Ben can’t play football. He is very _________.A.boring B.bored C.bore26.—Why can we see many pandas in Sichuan —Because they are very ________ in this area.A.friendly B.successful C.bright D.common27.— Don’t shout at the little girl. You should be more ________.— You are right. I need to take my time.A.successful B.nervous C.humorous D.patient28.—How do the British people usually start a ________ —They talk about the weather, holidays or something else.A.conversation B.discussion C.introduction D.instruction29.—Why do you like pandas —Because they are kind of ________.A.interesting B.scary C.lazy D.boring30.—How do you like your school life —________! We have many wonderful things to do in our free time.A.Easy B.Colourful C.Boring D.Quiet31.The bus ride is never ________, because we talked with each other and enjoyed ourselves along the way.A.useful B.fantastic C.interesting D.boring32.—I want to take part in after- class activities.—So do I. I think these activities can make us feel ________.A.boring B.bored C.relaxing D.relaxed33.—How do you like your life in China —_________. We have many wonderful things to do in our free time.A.Easy B.Boring C.Colorful D.Quiet34.It’s ________ to greet our teachers when we meet them.A.silly B.boring C.relaxing D.polite35.Many people think Jiaozi has made Ne Zha 2 _________ than other cartoons. They really like it.A.quicker B.the quickestC.more successful D.the most successful36.— How amazing DeepSeek is!—Yes. The new technology makes it quite ______ for people to work out problems.A.polite B.difficult C.simple D.natural37.—Where are you going, Joe —I am going to the _______ to have a community volunteer repair my laptop.A.Health Center B.Animal Care C.Fix-it Club D.Art & Design Group38.—To lose weight, I never have dinner.—You’d better not. ________, you should take exercise.A.Because B.If C.Instead D.However39.AI can be super smart in some ways. ________, human skills are far better at creativity, critical thinking, emotional intelligence, and complex problem-solving.A.Therefore B.Instead C.However D.Moreover40.選擇單詞重音位置不同的選項。A.however B.untidy C.belong D.energy41.I like coffee. ________, I just drink it once a week.A.Maybe B.Seldom C.However D.Only42.—We can save water by taking shorter showers.—________, turning off the tap when brushing teeth is also a good way.A.However B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.Anyway43.I like reading books. ________, I enjoy sharing interesting stories with my friends.A.Otherwise B.Moreover C.Instead D.However44.Su Shi was a great poet. ________, he was also a master of painting and calligraphy (書法).A.Anyway B.However C.Instead D.Moreover45.Review the instructions carefully before starting the experiment. ________, there is a risk of misunderstanding the steps and producing terrible results.A.However B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.Anyway46.—What ________ of clothes do you like —I like the clothes made of wool. It keeps me warm.A.style B.colour C.material D.design47.I’ll take this yellow sweater. It’s cheap and ________, it looks good on me.A.anyway B.however C.probably D.even48.Computers play an important role in ________ life.A.model B.metal C.modern D.medal49.My dress is cheap; ________, it’s beautiful.A.but B.because C.so D.however50.In times of difficulty, some volunteers didn’t give up. ________, they came up with new ideas.A.However B.Instead C.As a result51.To develop good study habits, our teacher suggests keeping a/an ________ schedule, like reviewing notes at 7 pm every weekday.A.indoor B.trivial C.direct D.regular52.As we all know, WeChat has become one of the most convenient ways of ________.A.communication B.competition C.information D.conversation53.John read books at home ________.A.now B.tomorrow C.yesterday54.Xiaoyong usually visits his grandparents ________.A.tomorrow B.yesterday C.on Sundays D.last Sunday55.Tommy is very ________. He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best.A.curious B.modest C.confident D.caring56.—Uncle Li enjoys drawing very much!—That’s for sure. He is a police ________, an interesting job.A.singer B.artist C.visitor D.actor57.My sister has some ________ learning English. She can’t understand reading.A.trouble B.interest C.surprise D.opinion58.—Our school has organized so many activities. Which one do you like —The Empty Plates Movement. It makes every effort to ________ us to save food.A.encourage B.allow C.make D.consider59.Mike is a kind boy. He always ________ his seat to the old or the disabled on the bus.A.provides B.makes C.offers60.—This new smartphone has amazing features!—It does, but I can’t ________ to spend $1,500 right now.A.pay B.offer C.afford D.supply/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)參考答案及試題解析1.C【解析】句意:你不得不證明你是正確的。考查動詞辨析。protect保護;produce生產;prove證明。根據(jù)“you are right”可知,此處指“證明你是正確的”,故選C。2.A【解析】句意:她擅長數(shù)學。然而,她英語差。考查連詞辨析。However然而,可以,表示轉折;also還有,表示補充信息,或者遞進關系;And并且,表示并列。根據(jù)“She is good at maths.”及“she is poor in English.”可知,此處表示轉折關系,故選A。3.C【解析】句意:——誰能在一小時內完成這項工作?——工作很容易,任何人很快就能做好。考查復合不定代詞。someone某人;nobody沒有人;anyone任何人。根據(jù)“The work is so easy that ... can do it well quickly.”可知,因為工作很容易,所以任何人都能很快做好。故選C。4.C【解析】句意:一定有人在敲門。可能是一個陌生人想賣東西。考查代詞辨析。everyone每一個人;no one沒有人;someone某人;anyone任何人。根據(jù)“There must be...knocking at the door.”可知,這里表示某個人在敲門。故選C。5.A【解析】句意:——我想沒有人知道這個問題的答案。——真的嗎?那我們去找老師幫忙吧。考查不定代詞辨析。anyone任何人;someone有人;everyone 每個人;no one沒有人。根據(jù)“I don’t think…knows the answer to this question.”及“Really Let’s ask the teacher for help then.”可知,此處指的是我認為沒有人知道答案。anyone“任何人”,一般用于否定句和疑問句中。故選A。6.A【解析】句意:在游覽一座城市之前,你應該了解一些關于它的基本信息,例如歷史、天氣等。考查形容詞辨析。basic基本的;基礎的;simple簡單的;不復雜的;easy容易的;輕松的;whole整個的;全部的。根據(jù)“its history, weather”可知,游覽前需要了解的信息(如歷史、天氣)應是“基礎性”的。故選A。7.D【解析】句意:當你開始學習一門新學科時感到困難是很自然的。考查形容詞辨析。free自由的;boring無聊的;excellent優(yōu)秀的;natural自然的。根據(jù)“It is...to feel difficult when you start to learn a new subject.”可知,初學新學科時有困難是正常現(xiàn)象,natural符合語境。故選D。8.D【解析】句意:——爸爸,我發(fā)現(xiàn)完成數(shù)學作業(yè)真的很難。——不要擔心,親愛的。盡你最大的努力。我相信你能解決的。考查形容詞辨析。perfect完美的;boring無聊的;important重要的;difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Dad, I find it really …h(huán)omework.”可知,此處指的是完成數(shù)學作業(yè)很難,故選D。9.A【解析】句意:年輕人討厭和那些不禮貌的人交朋友。考查動詞辨析。hate討厭,憎恨;like喜歡;enjoy喜歡;smile微笑。根據(jù)“who are not polite”可知,年輕人討厭和沒禮貌的人交朋友。故選A。10.B【解析】句意:——托尼,你的房間臟了。——抱歉,媽媽。我馬上打掃它。考查形容詞辨析。tidy整潔的;dirty臟的;noisy吵鬧的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)“I will clean it right now.”可知,房間需要打掃,說明是臟了,應用dirty。故選B。11.C【解析】句意:我們去鄉(xiāng)下的旅行是 大開眼界的。我終于看到了農民是如何種植水稻的。考查形容詞辨析。boring無聊的;interesting有趣的;eye-opening大開眼界的;disappointing令人失望的。根據(jù)“I finally saw how farmers grow rice.”可知,這次旅行讓人增長了見識,看到了新事物,所以應是讓人大開眼界的。故選C。12.B【解析】句意:李先生發(fā)現(xiàn)辦公室里的一些員工在做錯事。考查名詞辨析。manager經理;staff員工;customer顧客;worker工人。根據(jù)“Mr Li found some...in the office doing something wrong.”可知,句中“some”后需接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。“在辦公室里”一般是指“員工”即“staff”的身份。“staff”是集合名詞,本身可表示復數(shù)概念表示“一群員工”,符合“some+集合名詞”的結構。故選B。13.B【解析】句意:教室就像我們的第二個家。所以我們有責任把它弄得整潔干凈。考查形容詞辨析。old老的;tidy整潔的;boring無聊的;small小的。根據(jù)“it’s our duty (義務) to make it nice and”可知讓教室保持整潔干凈。故選B。14.C【解析】句意:——你喜歡游泳嗎?——是的,我喜歡。我認為這是一項非常有趣的運動。考查形容詞辨析。dangerous危險的;difficult困難的;interesting有趣的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Do you like swimming ”以及“Yes, I do.”可知,此處表示喜歡游泳,應該是覺得很有趣。故選C。15.B【解析】句意:這個家庭從來沒有足夠的食物,所以他們過著饑餓的生活。考查名詞辨析。stone石頭;food食物;dream夢想;customer顧客。根據(jù)“The family never had enough …, so they had hungry life.”可知,過著饑餓的生活是因為沒有足夠的食物。故選B。16.B【解析】句意:奧利弗覺得很無聊。他很傷心。他想和他的朋友一起玩。考查形容詞辨析。boring無聊的(形容物);bored無聊的(形容人);happy開心的。根據(jù)“He is sad. He wants to play with his friend.”可知,他很無聊,形容人,應用bored。故選B。17.C【解析】句意:——史密斯老師很受學生歡迎。——是的,他的課真的很有趣。考查形容詞辨析。boring無聊的;terrible糟糕的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Mr Smith is very popular with his students.”可知,史密斯老師因為課堂很有趣,所以很受歡迎。故選C。18.A【解析】句意:雨后,樹上的葉子看起來如此翠綠且新鮮。考查形容詞辨析。fresh新鮮的;simple簡單的;flat平坦的;round圓的。根據(jù)“After the rain, the leaves on the trees look so green”可知,雨后樹葉應是看起來翠綠且新鮮。故選A。19.A【解析】句意:——你的學校旅行怎么樣,薩拉?——太令人興奮了!我很開心我學會了如何制作機器人模型。考查形容詞辨析。exciting令人興奮的;boring無聊的;terrible糟糕的;dirty骯臟的。根據(jù)下文“I’m very happy I learned how to make a model robot.”可知,說話人感到很開心,說明這次旅行是令人興奮的。故選A。20.A【解析】句意:我們班贏了這場足球賽。我們所有人都很興奮。考查形容詞辨析。excited興奮的;exciting令人興奮的;bored無聊的;boring令人厭煩的。根據(jù)“Our class won the football match”可知,贏了足球賽,應該感到興奮的。故選A。21.B【解析】句意:——對失聰人士來說,學習肢體語言是有用的。——是的,這是他們交流的一種主要方式。考查名詞辨析。invitation邀請;communication交流;conversation談話;introduction介紹。根據(jù)“deaf people to learn body language”可知,此句指肢體語言幫助失聰人士交流,“a main way of communication(一種主要的交流方式)” 。故選B。22.D【解析】句意:下列劃線部分發(fā)音與其他三項不同的一項是uniform。考查語音知識。customer/ k st m r/;dumpling/ d mpl /;rush/r /;uniform/ ju n f rm/。根據(jù)單詞的音標可知,選項A、B、C劃線部分發(fā)音為/ /,選項D劃線部分發(fā)音為/ju /。故選D。23.A【解析】句意:老師在開學第一天穿了一優(yōu)雅的藍色連衣裙。考查形容詞辨析。beautiful美麗的;special特別的;cool酷的、涼爽的;simple簡單的。根據(jù)“on the first day of school”以及選項可知,此處表示老師穿了一優(yōu)雅的藍色連衣裙,劃線部分單詞elegant的詞義和beautiful最為接近。故選A。24.C【解析】句意:——你覺得這本書怎么樣?——我認為它夠無聊的。考查形容詞辨析和enough的用法。boring令人無聊的,形容事物;bored無聊的,形容人的感受。此處形容書籍,應用boring,且enough修飾形容詞應后置。故選C。25.B【解析】句意:外面在下雨,本不能踢足球了。他很無聊。考查形容詞的用法。boring無聊的,修飾事或物;bored感到無聊的,修飾人;bore使厭煩,動詞。根據(jù)“He is very...”可知,此處應用形容詞作表語,主語是He,應用形容詞bored。故選B。26.D【解析】句意:——為什么我們能在四川看到很多大熊貓?——因為它們在這個地區(qū)很常見。考查形容詞辨析。friendly友好的;successful成功的;bright明亮的;common常見的。根據(jù)“Why can we see many pandas in Sichuan ”可知,在四川能看到很多大熊貓,可能是因為大熊貓在四川地區(qū)分布相對廣泛、較為常見,用common最符合語境。故選D。27.D【解析】句意:——別對小女孩大喊大叫。你應該更有耐心。——你說得對。我需要慢慢來。考查形容詞辨析。successful成功的;nervous緊張的;humorous幽默的;patient耐心的。根據(jù)“Don’t shout at the little girl.”可知,此處是喊話者建議對方克制急躁情緒,用更耐心的態(tài)度對待那個小女孩。故選D。28.A【解析】句意:——英國人通常如何開始一段對話?——他們會談論天氣、假期或其他。考查名詞辨析。conversation對話;discussion討論;introduction介紹;instruction指示。根據(jù)“They talk about the weather, holidays or something else.”可知,談論天氣、假期等,故此處指日常閑聊的開場,即是如何開始一段對話,故選A。29.A【解析】句意:——你為什么喜歡熊貓?——因為它們有點有趣。考查形容詞辨析。interesting有趣的;scary可怕的;lazy懶惰的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Why do you like pandas ”可知,喜歡熊貓是因為熊貓的一些優(yōu)點。故選A。30.B【解析】句意:——你認為你的學校生活怎么樣?——豐富多彩!我們在空閑時間有很多很棒的事情可以做。考查形容詞辨析。Easy簡單的;Colourful豐富多彩的;Boring無聊的;Quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“We have many wonderful things to do”可知校園生活豐富多彩。故選B。31.D【解析】句意: 乘坐公共汽車從來不會無聊,因為我們一路上互相交談,玩得很開心。考查形容詞辨析。useful有用的;fantastic極好的;interesting有趣的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)“because we talked with each other and enjoyed ourselves along the way.”可知,后文提到大家一路交談且玩得開心,說明旅程不會無聊,故選D。32.D【解析】句意:——我想?yún)⒓诱n外活動。——我也是。我認為這些活動能讓我們感覺放松。考查形容詞辨析。boring無聊的;bored感到無聊的;relaxing放松的;relaxed感到放松的。boring和relaxing均用于修飾物;bored和relaxed均用于修飾人;根據(jù)“I think these activities can make us feel”可知,修飾對象為us,且這里表示參加活動可以讓人放松。故選D。33.C【解析】句意:——你認為你在中國的生活怎么樣?——豐富多彩。我們在空閑時間有很多精彩的事情要做。考查形容詞辨析。easy容易的;boring無聊的;colorful豐富多彩的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“We have many wonderful things to do in our free time.”可知有很多精彩的事情可以做,所以生活豐富多彩。故選C。34.D【解析】句意:當我們見到老師時向他們問好是有禮貌的。考查形容詞辨析。silly愚蠢的;boring令人厭煩的,無聊的;relaxing令人放松的;polite有禮貌的。根據(jù)“to greet our teachers when we meet them”可知,見到老師時向他們問好是一種有禮貌的行為。故選D。35.C【解析】句意:很多人認為餃子讓《哪吒2》比其他動畫片更成功。他們真的很喜歡它。考查比較級用法。quicker更快;the quickest最快;more successful更成功;the most successful最成功。根據(jù)“than other cartoons”可知,此處將《哪吒2》比其他動畫片相比,應該用比較級;根據(jù)“They really like it.”可知,觀眾喜歡說明它是成功的。故選C。36.C【解析】句意:——DeepSeek太神奇了!——是的。這項新技術讓人們解決問題變得相當簡單。考查形容詞辨析。polite有禮貌的;difficult困難的;simple簡單的;natural自然的。根據(jù)“The new technology”可知,科技會讓人們解決問題變得簡單起來。故選C。37.C【解析】句意:——喬,你要去哪兒?——我打算去維修俱樂部,讓社區(qū)志愿者幫我修理我的筆記本電腦。考查名詞短語。Health Center健康中心;Animal Care動物中心;Fix-it Club修理俱樂部;Art & Design Group藝術與設計組。根據(jù)“repair my laptop”可知,此處是說電腦有問題,應該向修理俱樂部求助,所以應該用Fix-it Club。故選C。38.C【解析】句意:——為了減肥,我從來不吃晚飯。——你最好不要。相反,你應該鍛煉。考查連詞辨析。Because因為;If如果;Instead相反;However然而。根據(jù)“You’d better not.”可知,說話人不贊成其節(jié)食減肥,相反他認為其應該進行鍛煉。故選C。39.C【解析】句意:人工智能在某些方面可能超級聰明。然而,人類技能在創(chuàng)造力、批判性思維、情商以及復雜問題解決方面要好得多 。考查副詞辨析。Therefore因此;Instead相反;However然而;Moreover此外。根據(jù)“human skills are far better”可知,前文講AI的優(yōu)勢,后文講人類技能在其他方面更好,兩個分句之間是轉折關系。故選C。40.D【解析】考查單詞重音。however[ha ev (r)]然而;untidy[ n ta di]不整潔的;belong[b l ]屬于;energy[ en d i]能量。根據(jù)音標可知,單詞energy重音在第一個音節(jié),其他三個單詞重音在第二個音節(jié)。故選D。41.C【解析】句意:我喜歡咖啡。然而,我一周只喝一次。考查副詞辨析。Maybe也許;Seldom很少;However然而;Only僅僅。根據(jù)“I like coffee”和“I just drink it once a week”可知,雖然喜歡喝咖啡,但是一周只喝一次。空處填表示轉折關系的副詞However。故選C。42.B【解析】句意:——我們可以通過縮短淋浴時間來節(jié)約用水。——此外,刷牙時關掉水龍頭也是一個好方法。考查副詞辨析。However然而;Moreover此外;Otherwise否則;Anyway無論如何。根據(jù)“turning off the tap when brushing teeth is also a good way”可知,關掉水龍頭是對前句節(jié)水建議的補充,需用表示遞進的副詞Moreover。故選B。43.B【解析】句意:我喜歡讀書。而且我喜歡和我的朋友分享有趣的故事。考查副詞詞義辨析。Otherwise否則;Moreover而且;Instead相反;However然而。根據(jù)句意可知空后的句子相較于前一句話是遞進關系。故選B。44.D【解析】句意:蘇軾是一位偉大的詩人。而且,他還是繪畫和書法大師。考查副詞辨析。Anyway無論如何(強調讓步或總結);However然而(表示轉折);Instead相反(表示替代或轉折);Moreover此外、而且(表示遞進)。根據(jù)“he was also a master”可知,后句是在前句基礎上補充新信息,需用遞進關系連詞。故選D。45.C【解析】句意:實驗開始前務必仔細閱讀說明。否則,可能會誤解步驟并產生糟糕的結果。考查副詞辨析。However然而;Moreover此外;Otherwise否則,不然;Anyway無論如何。根據(jù)下文“there is a risk of misunderstanding the steps and producing terrible results”可知,存在誤解步驟并產生糟糕結果的風險,這是“不仔細閱讀說明”的后果,應用otherwise引出假設的不良后果,即“如果不這樣做 (即不仔細閱讀說明),就會……”。故選C。46.C【解析】句意:——你喜歡什么材質的衣服?——我喜歡羊毛做的衣服。它能讓我保暖。考查名詞辨析。style款式;colour顏色;material材質;design設計。根據(jù)“I like the clothes made of wool.”可知,這里需要一個表示衣服制作材料的詞,material符合語境,說明詢問的是衣服的材質。故選C。47.A【解析】句意:我要買這件黃色毛衣。它很便宜,而且我穿起來很好看。 考查副詞辨析。anyway無論如何/反正;however然而;probably可能;even甚至。根據(jù)“It’s cheap and…, it looks good on me”可推知,空格處需填入表示遞進或補充說明的副詞,強調“盡管便宜但穿著好看”,anyway符合語境。故選A。48.C【解析】句意:電腦在現(xiàn)代的生活中扮演重要角色。考查形容詞的用法。model模型;metal金屬,金屬制的;modern現(xiàn)代的;medal獎牌。根據(jù)“in ...life.”可知,空格處需填入形容詞,修飾名詞“l(fā)ife”,modern“現(xiàn)代的”符合句意,modern life表示“現(xiàn)代生活”,故選C。49.D【解析】句意:我的這件連衣裙價格不高;然而非常漂亮。考查however的用法。but但是;because因為;so因此;however然而。設空處前后為轉折關系,且空后有逗號,因此用however。故選D。50.B【解析】句意:在困難時期,一些志愿者沒有放棄。相反,他們想出了新的主意。考查副詞辨析。However然而;Instead相反;As a result因此。根據(jù)語境,后句是對前句“沒放棄”的具體補充,用“Instead”更貼合“轉而做某事”的含義。故選B。51.D【解析】句意:為了培養(yǎng)良好的學習習慣,我們老師建議保持一個規(guī)律的計劃表,比如每個工作日晚7點復習筆記。考查形容詞辨析。indoor室內的;trivial瑣碎的;direct直接的;regular規(guī)律的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike reviewing notes at 7 pm every weekday.”可知,每天固定時間復習,強調作息表的規(guī)律性。故選D。52.A【解析】句意:眾所周知,微信已成為最便捷的溝通方式之一。考查名詞辨析。communication溝通,交流;competition競賽;information信息;conversation談話。根據(jù)“WeChat has become one of the most convenient ways of...”和常識可知,微信是一種溝通方式。故選A。53.C【解析】句意:約翰昨天在家讀書。考查一般過去時。now現(xiàn)在;tomorrow明天;yesterday昨天。根據(jù)“John read books at home...”可知,主語John是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞read是過去式形式,所以用表示過去的時間狀語yesterday。故選C。54.C【解析】句意:小勇經常在周日拜訪他們的祖父母。考查時間副詞和短語用法。tomorrow明天;yesterday昨天;on Sundays在周日;last Sunday上周日。根據(jù)“usually”可知,是經常發(fā)生的動作,只有C選項on Sundays符合句意。故選C。55.C【解析】句意:湯米非常自信。他認為只要自己全力以赴,就能完成任何事情。考查形容詞辨析。curious好奇的;modest謙虛的;confident自信的;caring體貼人的。根據(jù)“He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best.”可知,湯米對自己的能力很有自信。故選C。56.B【解析】句意:——李叔叔非常喜歡畫畫!——確實。他是一名警察畫像師,一份有趣的工作。考查名詞辨析。singer歌手;artist藝術家/美術家;visitor訪客;actor演員。根據(jù)“police”和“drawing”可知,此處指“警局畫像師”,即根據(jù)目擊者描述繪制嫌疑人畫像的警察。故選B。57.A【解析】句意:我妹妹在學習英語方面有些困難,她不理解閱讀內容。考查名詞。trouble麻煩;interest興趣;surprise驚喜;opinion觀點。根據(jù)“My sister has some ... learning English. She can’t understand reading.”可知,妹妹在學習英語方面有困難,固定搭配have trouble doing sth表示“做某事有困難”,故選A。58.A【解析】句意:——我們學校組織了這么多活動。你喜歡哪一個?——光盤行動。它盡一切努力鼓勵我們節(jié)約糧食。考查動詞辨析。encourage鼓勵;allow允許;make使,制作;consider考慮。根據(jù)“The Empty Plates Movement”可知光盤行動的目的是“鼓勵”人們節(jié)約食物,encourage sb to do sth“鼓勵某人做某事”。故選A。59.C【解析】句意:Mike是個善良的男孩。他在公交車上總是把座位主動讓給老人或殘疾人。考查動詞辨析。provides提供;makes制作;offers主動給予。根據(jù)“Mike is a kind boy. He always...his seat to the old or the disabled on the bus.”可知,句中指Mike主動把座位讓給別人,offer sth. to sb.表示“主動把某物給某人”。故選C。60.C【解析】句意:——這款新智能手機有驚人的功能!——確實,但我現(xiàn)在花不起1500美元。考查動詞辨析。pay支付;offer提供;afford負擔得起;supply供應。根據(jù)“I can’t...to spend $1,500 right now”以及選項可知,此處是指我現(xiàn)在花不起1500美元。can’t afford to do sth.負擔不起做某事。 故選C。21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫