資源簡介

Unit 3 Same or Different【彎道超車】2025暑假新八年級英語上冊 知識點講解 例題精煉 人教版（2024）
知識點講解
名詞類
flute 長笛
congratulation 祝賀; 恭喜
prize 獎; 獎勵
pleasure 樂事; 愉快; 榮幸
appearance 外表; 露面
personality 性格; 品質
strength 優勢; 力量
fact 事實; 現實
population 人口
km 千米
rainfall 降水量
mm 毫米
mirror 鏡子
novel 小說
difference 差異
sense 感覺; 理解力
humour 幽默; 幽默感
opinion 看法; 意見
similarity 相似之處
friendship 友誼
metre 米
prince 王子
character 人物; 個性
pauper 乞丐; 貧民
accident 意外; 事故
situation 情況; 狀況
動詞類
compare比較; 對比
perform 表演; 執行
solve 解決; 解答
attend 參加; 出席
reach 伸手; 達到
touch 觸碰; 觸動
形容詞類
shy 害羞的
lazy 懶惰的; 懶洋洋的
outgoing 外向的
hard-working 勤奮的
serious 嚴肅的; 嚴重的
slim 苗條的
average 平均的; 平常的
pleasant 宜人的; 友好的
straightforward 坦率的; 簡單的
honest 誠實的; 坦誠的
direct 直接的; 率直的
介詞類
per 每
兼詞類
loud adv. 響亮地 adj. 大聲的
besides prep. 除......之外 adv. 而且
alike adj.相像的 adv. 相似的
interest n. 業余愛好，興趣 v. 使感興趣
less adj. 較少的; 更好的 adv. 較少地; 更少地 pron. 較少，更少
exchange v.&n. 交換
silver adj. 銀色的 n.銀
單詞表
compare(v.) → comparison (n.) 對比
shy(adj. ) → shyness (n.) 害羞
lazy(adj.) → laziness (n.) 懶惰
loud (adj.& adv.) → loudly (adv.)
perform (v.) → performance (n.) 表現 →performer (n.) 表演者
attend (v.) →attendance (n.) 出席
besides (prep.& adv.) → 區分: beside（prep.） 在.....旁邊
pleasure (n.) → pleasant (adj.) 愉快的
appearance (n.) →appear (v.) 出現 → disappear (v.) 消失
personality (n.) →personal (adj.) 個人的 → person (n.) 人
serious (adj.) → seriously (adv.) 嚴重地 →seriousness (n.) 嚴重性; 嚴肅
alike (adj.&adv.) → like (v.) 喜歡 →likely (adj.) 可能的
interest (n.& v. ) →interested (adj.) 感興趣的 → interesting (adj.) 有趣的
difference (n.) → different (adj.) 不同的 → indifferent (adj.) 漠不關心的
humour (n.) → humourous (adj.) 幽默的
less (adj.&adv )→反: more → 原級: little（少的）
honest (adj.) → 反: dishonest (adj.) 不誠實的
direct (adj. ) → 反: indirect （adj.）間接的 → directly (adv. ) 直接地
similarity (n.) → similar (adj.) 相似的
expect (v.) → expectation (n.) 期待; 期望
touch (v.) → touching (adj.) 感人的 → touched (adj.) 受觸動的,受感動的
課文
discuss (v.) 討論 → discussion (n.) 討論
discover (v.) 發現 → discovery (n.) 發現
encourage (v.) 鼓勵 → encouragement (n.) 鼓勵; 鼓舞
better (adj. )更好的 (adv. ) 更好地 → 原級: good / well
amazing(adj.) 令人驚嘆的，修飾物→ amazed(adj.) 吃驚的，修飾人
true(adj.) 真的 → truly (adv.) 真正地 →truth (n.)真相
be different from the past 和過去不同
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
perform at the music festival在音樂節表演
be afraid of 害怕
play the Chinese flute better 更好地吹中國長笛
win the first prize 贏得一等獎
take part in the school music festival參加學校音樂節
congratulations on 祝賀
as...as...和...一樣
spare time業余時間
thanks for doing sth. 感謝做某事
have...in common 有...共同之處
get up early早起
work hard學習努力
learn from each other互相學習
have a pleasant temperature 有宜人的溫度
have similar hobbies and interests有相似的愛好和興趣
because of因為
get better變得更好
respect each other's differences尊重彼此的不同
kind of 有點，稍微
have a great sense of humor 有很強的幽默感
thanks to 歸功于;由于;因為
make a mistake犯錯誤
be glad to do sth. 很高興做某事
have an honest friend有一個誠實的朋友
give direct opinions給出直接看法
from my house to school從我家里到學校
by accident 意外地;偶然
learn to do sth. 學習做某事
try to do sth. 盡力做某事;努力做某事
be similar to 和...相似
silver lining 一線光明
care about 關心
reach for 伸手觸碰
be ready to do sth. 樂于做某事; 準備好做某事
lend a hand 搭把手; 幫助某人
make comparisons 作比較
benefit from 從...受益
例題精煉
一、單項選擇
1．—Look at yourself in the ________. You look so beautiful.
—Thank you.
A．window B．mirror C．door D．wall
2．Yesterday, it took us half an hour to ________ the math problem.
A．solve B．answer C．expect D．note
3．The ________ man just lies in the bed all day and does nothing, so he is very poor.
A．hard-working B．kind C．outgoing D．lazy
4．—Can Lily and Lucy go to the movies this Friday
—No, they can’t. ________ of them have to study at home.
A．Each B．All C．Both D．Either
5．I don’t like the colour of the dress. ________, I don’t have enough money.
A．So B．For C．Beside D．Besides
6．—Why did your grandparents move to the countryside, Lily
—Because the air there is much ________.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
7．I found the lost key ________ when I was cleaning the room.
A．by mistake B．at first C．by accident D．in danger
8．The population of Shanghai was larger than ________ of Hefei in 2024.
A．that B．those C．it D．them
9．—Did you and your friends have a good time at the water park
—________. All of us enjoyed ourselves.
A．Sounds great B．Not really C．Lucky you D．Of course
10．—Thank you for helping me with my English.
—________.
A．That’s right B．My pleasure C．All right D．No, thanks
二、單詞拼寫
11．Reading good (小說) can help you experience different lives.
12．Last Sunday, the singer’s performance t our hearts.
13．Flora is very s and looks great in that dress.
14．I think we should use (更少的) water in summer.
15．They will (參加) the business meeting tomorrow morning.
三、選詞填空
different, sing, both, old, share, attend, like, because, photo, say
My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year 16 than me. I’m fourteen years old, so she is fifteen now. She lives in Bristol. She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets the best grades in the tests. We 17 like reading and swimming. Though we have something in common, we have some 18 . For example, she is more outgoing and likes telling jokes. She also likes singing and she practices it every day, so she is good at 19 . She often sings in shows and I watch her sing many times. We talk about everything together and always 20 our happiness and sadness with each other. My favourite 21 is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart”. Laura is a friend 22 this.
Laura is very busy 23 she also studies photography (攝影) in her spare time. She takes a lot of wonderful 24 . Last year, she 25 the city photo competition (比賽) and won first prize.
I am lucky to have such a good friend.
四、補全對話
根據下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句，使對話恢復完整。
A: Good morning, Bill! 26
B: I went to the library with Tom yesterday afternoon.
A: 27
B: He’s my new friend.
A: Is he taller than you
B: 28 . We’re of the same height.
A: 29
B: He’s friendly and outgoing. I’m kind of shy.
A: 30 . You’re always trying making new friends.
B: Maybe I’m not as shy as you think. But I’m not so outgoing as you.
五、完形填空
There is nobody in the world the same 31 you; you are unique (獨特的)! Everybody is different 32 everyone else. That is good! 33 it makes the world an interesting place.
There are people taller 34 you and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same 35 as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than 36 . 37 difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly.
I am sure you have some friends who are 38 than you. And you also have some friends, they are as 39 at sports as you. But there are also people around you 40 are not good at some thing.
What does your best friend 41 Do you 42 like to finish your homework at school Do you both want 43 the same clothes every day I think 44 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are 45 .
So say loudly to the world, “I am who I am. I’m unique!”
31．A．with B．as C．of D．from
32．A．of B．from C．with D．in
33．A．Because B．So C．Athough D．But
34．A．after B．than C．like D．in front of
35．A．age B．color C．fat D．clothes
36．A．her B．she C．hers D．she’s
37．A．Other B．Another C．Others D．The other
38．A．smart B．smarter C．smartest D．a smart
39．A．bad B．better C．well D．good
40．A．what B．who C．when D．where
41．A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look like
42．A．both B．all C．either D．neither
43．A．wear B．wears C．to wear D．wearing
44．A．through B．by C．in D．on
45．A．different B．difference C．differ D．differences
六、閱讀理解
Judy often writes for her school’s newspaper. Now she wants to write something about friends. Here are her interviews with four classmates.
Judy: Can you tell me something about your friends
Cindy: My friend Jenny is quite different from me. She is taller and more outgoing. We are friends because we are both interested in music. She is good at Chinese, but I do well in math. Anyway, both of us are hard-working.
John: My good friend is Bill. Both of us like playing basketball. We joined the school sports club together. Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school. Bill is better at it.
Betty: Lily is my good friend. She is 14 and I’m 13. We are quite similar. Strawberries are our favorite fruit. And I am as outgoing and hard-working as her.
Michael: Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with friends. So you can see I’m more outgoing than him. Both of us enjoy reading. We often ride to the library together on weekends. Friends don’t need to be the same.
46．Why are Cindy and Jenny friends
A．Because they have the same interest.
B．Because they are both hard-working.
C．Because they are different from each other.
D．Because they can help each other with studies.
47．Who is better at playing basketball
A．John. B．Bill. C．Micheal. D．Wilson.
48．What can we know about Betty
A．She is one year younger than Lily. B．She doesn’t like the same fruit as Lily.
C．She is quite different from Lily. D．She is not as hard-working as Lily.
49．Who likes to talk with his/her friends
A．Cindy. B．Betty. C．John. D．Michael.
50．What can we learn from the reading
A．Judy is a teacher. B．Michael doesn’t enjoy reading.
C．Cindy is better at math than Jenny. D．Bill didn’t join the sports club with John.
Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鴉) do you like best The one you choose may say something about your character (性格).
You are a person who feels a lot. You often have strong attitude and never show your weak side. When something upsets you, you can talk about it with your friends so that you don’t get worried. You are full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You are very happy every day. You are afraid of being alone. You need to treat life seriously and start making better choices.
You’re ambitious (有雄心的). You don’t like laziness and work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered. Whenever a friend tries to share a story of them with you, you only think about yourself. You should try to be a better listener. You are smart. You can control yourself. You follow your dreams without comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone (舒適區) and try new things.
51．Which picture shows a person who has strong attitude
A． B． C． D．
52．Which of the following has a similar meaning (相似意思) to the underlined word “joy”
A．Worry. B．Fear.
C．Happiness. D．Sadness.
53．If you’re ambitious, what suggestion should you follow
A．To try new things. B．To be a better listener.
C．To make better choices. D．To treat life seriously.
54．According to the text, which sentence is TRUE
A．A person full of energy doesn’t fear being alone.
B．An ambitious person doesn’t like working very hard.
C．A person who feels a lot always shows his weak side.
D．The smart and self-controlled person may choose the fourth doodle.
55．What can be the best title for this text
A．Know Your Character from Doodles
B．Choose Your Doodles and Characters
C．Bring out the Best in Yourself from Doodles
D．Draw Your Own Doodles and Show Them
The way you look is special. Do you know what I mean by that We all look a little different. Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat. The point is, all of us have our own look—our own face.
Sometimes, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or weird (怪異的). But our differences are what make us special.
I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge. Hoge was born with a strange-looking face. His mother worried about the difficulties he would face in life.
But Hoge didn’t give up. Strangers would stare at (盯著看) him or even make fun of him. But he didn’t care. He decided to own his face and feel confident (自信的) in himself. He has gone on to live an amazing life.
It’s hard when you feel like you don’t look “normal (正常的)” or “perfect (完美的)”. But the truth is, no one is perfect. The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like.
56．All of us have _______.
A．the same look B．the same figure C．our own look D．the same height
57．_______ worried about the difficulties Robert Hoge would face in life.
A．Robert Hoge’s mother B．Robert Hoge C．The author D．The teacher
58．What did Hoge feel when others made fun of him
A．He felt sad. B．He didn’t care. C．He was worried about it. D．He felt bad about it.
59．What did Hoge do with strange look
A．He had a cosmetic surgery (整容手術). B．He didn’t go out.
C．He complained about his mother. D．He continued to live his amazing life.
60．The author thinks that _______.
A．many people look weird B．being ugly is embarrassing C．everyone is special D．everyone is perfect
七、任務型閱讀
Sherlock Holmes was an INTP. Ernest Hemingway was an ESTP. Michael Jackson was an ISFP…
What do these four-lettered words mean Well, if you have heard of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), you might know them. With 93 questions, the test groups all of the different people in the world into 16 personality tests in the world, but the MBTI is perhaps the most popular one. More than 1.5 million people take it every year.
However, the MBTI is not an accurate (精準的) way to find something as changeable as a person’s personality. Its creators (創造者), Katharine Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs-Myers, were not trained psychologists (心理學家). What’s more, the two were unable to scientifically prove (證明) their findings.
Then how has this test become so popular To answer this question, we need to find out what drove Briggs and Briggs-Myers to create it. Briggs was a mother. After reading Carl Jung’s Psychological Types, she decided to create a tool to help parents understand their children’s interests. Briggs-Myers continued to work on the MBTI in the 1940s. Traditional personality tests would divide people into two simple groups: those who were good and those who were bad. The woman wanted everyone to be able to understand her test, while people may be different from one another, they are all created equal (生而平等). This perhaps holds the key to the MBTI’s success: The test never judges personalities negatively (負面地).
The MBTI may not be the best way for checking one’s personality, but this doesn’t mean it’s totally useless. Many people are hungry for self-knowledge. The MBTI just offers that knowledge in a painless way.
61．According to the MBTI, how many personality types are there in the world
62．What was the relationship between the two creators of the MBTI
63．Why did Katharine Briggs decide to create the MBTI
64．What’s the key to the MBTI’s success
65．In your opinion, how can MBTI help us in our daily life
八、書面表達
66．Larry和Greg是雙胞胎兄弟，他們有一些相同點，也有不同點。
相同點 不同點
1. 都一樣高，都有短發； 2. 每周鍛煉兩到三次： 3. 喜歡去海灘度假； 4. 認為Wanda Cinema是仁壽最好的影院，因為那里離家最近，座位最舒服。 1. Larry更外向，跑得更快； 2. Greg更瘦，在畫畫上有天賦 3. Larry不如Greg努力，所以Greg總是取得更好的成績；
雖然他們有很多的差異，但他們總是互相幫助。
both, as… as, not as… as, help each other
要求：
1. 短文內容要包含以上要點，可適當發揮。
2. 語言表達要準確，語義通順，連貫。
3. 詞數90左右；文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
Larry and Greg are twin brothers. They have some similarities and differences______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
試卷第1頁，共3頁
試卷第1頁，共3頁
《Unit 3 Same or Different【彎道超車】2025暑假新八年級英語上冊 知識點講解 例題精煉 人教版（2024）》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A D C D C C A D B
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B B A B B C B B D B
題號 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D A C C A A B A D C
題號 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A C B D A C A B D C
1．B
【詳解】句意：——看看鏡子里的你自己。你看起來好美?！x謝你。
考查名詞辨析。window窗戶；mirror鏡子；door門；wall墻。根據“Look at yourself in the ...”和“You look so beautiful.”可知，能讓人看到自己樣子的應該是鏡子。故選B。
2．A
【詳解】句意：昨天，我們花了半小時來解答這道數學題。
考查動詞辨析。solve解決；answer回答；expect期待；note記錄。根據“it took us half an hour to ... the math problem”可知，此處應指花了半小時來解答這道數學題。故選A。
3．D
【詳解】句意：那個懶惰的男人整天躺在床上什么也不做，所以他非常貧窮。
考查形容詞辨析。hard-working努力工作的；kind好心的；outgoing外向的；lazy懶惰的。根據“ lies in the bed all day and does nothing”，整天躺在床上什么也不做，說明那個男人很懶惰。故選D。
4．C
【詳解】句意：——Lily和Lucy這周五可以去看電影嗎？——不，她們不能。她們倆都得在家學習。
考查不定代詞。Each每一個；All三者及以上都；Both兩者都；Either兩者中任意一個。根據“Lily and Lucy”可知，主語是兩個人，且根據“No, they can’t.”可知，此處表示否定，說明她們倆都不能去看電影，都要在家學習，所以用Both，表示“兩者都”。故選C。
5．D
【詳解】句意：我不喜歡這件連衣裙的顏色。此外，我沒有足夠的錢。
考查副詞。So因此；For為了；Beside在……的旁邊；Besides此外。第一句表示不喜歡裙子的顏色，第二句表示沒有足夠的錢，用Besides引入補充信息。故選D。
6．C
【詳解】句意：——Lily，你的祖父母為什么搬到農村去了？——因為那里的空氣好得多。
考查形容詞比較級。good好的；well好地；better更好的；best最好的。根據“move to the countryside”和“Because the air there is much ...”可知，此處是把農村的空氣和其他地方的空氣作比較，要用形容詞比較級better。故選C。
7．C
【詳解】句意：我在打掃房間時意外地找到了丟失的鑰匙。
考查介詞短語。by mistake錯誤地；at first起初；by accident意外地；in danger處于危險中。根據“found the lost key”和“when I was cleaning”可知，這是偶然發現，用“by accident”最貼切，故選C。
8．A
【詳解】句意：2024年，上海的人口比合肥的多。
考查代詞辨析。that那個；those那些；it它；them它們。根據“The population of Shanghai was larger than ... of Hefei”可知，此處是比較上海和合肥的人口，population是不可數名詞，為避免重復，可用that指代前文提到的人口。故選A。
9．D
【詳解】句意：——你和朋友們在水上樂園玩得開心嗎？——當然。我們所有人都玩得很愉快。
考查情境交際。Sounds great聽起來不錯；Not really不盡然；Lucky you你真幸運；Of course當然。根據“All of us enjoyed ourselves.”可知，所有人都玩得很開心，選項D符合語境。故選D。
10．B
【詳解】句意： ——感謝你幫助我學英語?！业臉s幸。
考查情景交際。That’s right沒錯；My pleasure不客氣；All right好的；No, thanks不，謝謝。根據“Thank you for helping me with my English.”可知，此處是回應別人的感謝，常用“我的榮幸”來表達。故選B。
11．novels
【詳解】句意：閱讀好的小說能夠幫助你體驗不同的生活。根據“Reading good...can help you experience different lives”和漢語提示可知，novels“小說”，應用名詞復數形式表泛指。故填novels。
12．(t)ouched
【詳解】句意：上周日，這位歌手的表演打動了我們的心。根據“the singer’s performance…our hearts”以及首字母提示可知，此處指“歌手的表演打動了我們的心”，touch“感動”，動詞；根據“Last Sunday”可知，句子時態為一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故填(t)ouched。
13．(s)lim
【詳解】句意：Flora非常苗條，穿那條裙子很好看。根據“Flora is very...and looks great in that dress.”可知，此處為描述身材的形容詞，slim“苗條的”，符合題意。故填(s)lim。
14．less
【詳解】句意：我認為在夏天我們應該使用更少的水。根據“water”以及漢語提示可知，此處修飾不可數名詞，所以應用little的比較級less。故填less。
15．attend
【詳解】句意：他們將參加明天上午的商務會議。attend“參加”，動詞；will后用動詞原形。故填attend。
16．older 17．both 18．differences 19．singing 20．share 21．saying 22．like 23．because 24．photos 25．attended
【導語】本文主要講述了作者的好朋友Laura的基本情況以及她們之間的友誼。
16．句意：她比我大一歲。根據“She is one year...than me.”可知，此處表示她比我大一歲，要用比較級，old的比較級是older，表示年齡上更大。故填older。
17．句意：我們都喜歡閱讀和游泳。主語“We”指“我”和Laura兩人，both用于兩者都，符合語境說兩人共同的愛好。故填both。
18．句意：盡管我們有一些共同之處，但我們也有一些不同點。根據“Though we have something in common, we have some...”可知，此處說兩人也有一些不同點。different“不同的”，是形容詞，difference“差異，不同”，是名詞，空前有some，所以此處用復數。故填differences。
19．句意：她也喜歡唱歌，而且每天練習，所以她擅長唱歌。根據“She also likes singing and she practices it every day, so she is good at...”可知，此處說她擅長唱歌，sing“唱歌”。be good at doing sth.“擅長做某事”，所以空處用動名詞形式。故填singing。
20．句意：我們一起談論所有事情，并且總是互相分享我們的快樂和悲傷。share...with...“和……分享……”，是固定短語，句子的時態是一般現在時，主語是復數，此處用動詞原形。故填share。
21．句意：我最喜歡的名言是“一個真正的朋友會向你伸出手，觸動你的心”。根據后面的引用內容可知，此處指我最喜歡的一句名言，saying意為“諺語；名言”。故填saying。
22．句意：Laura就是這樣的朋友。根據“Laura is a friend...this.”可知，此處說Laura就像這句諺語描述的那樣，like“像……一樣”，介詞。故填like。
23．句意：Laura非常忙，因為她在空閑時間也學習攝影。根據“Laura is very busy...she also studies photography in her spare time.”可知，空后表原因。故填because。
24．句意：她拍了很多很棒的照片。take photos意為“拍照”，a lot of修飾可數名詞復數。故填photos。
25．句意：去年，她參加了城市攝影比賽并獲得了一等獎。根據“the city photo competition”可知，此處指她參加了城市攝影比賽，attend“參加”；根據“Last year”可知，時態是一般過去時。故填attended。
26．Where did you go yesterday afternoon 27．Who is Tom/he 28．No/No, he isn’t 29．What’s he like 30．I don’t think you’re shy
【導語】本文是一則對話，主要談論了B的朋友Tom，以及兩人的異同之處。
26．根據“I went to the library with Tom yesterday afternoon.”可知，空處應是詢問“你昨天下午去哪里了”，故填Where did you go yesterday afternoon。
27．根據“He’s my new friend.”可知，空處應是詢問上文提到的Tom是誰。故填Who is Tom/he。
28．根據“Is he taller than you ”和“We’re of the same height.”可知，空處應是否定回答，故填No/No, he isn’t。
29．根據“He’s friendly and outgoing.”可知，空處應是問他是什么樣的人，故填What’s he like。
30．根據“You’re always trying making new friends.”可知，空處應是否定上文B說自己害羞的說法，故填I don’t think you’re shy。
31．B 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．D 40．B 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．A
【導語】本文論述了人的獨特性，雖然世界上有在某些方面和我們一樣的人，但是沒有完全和我們一樣的人，因此我們要注重自身的價值。
31．句意：世界上沒有人和你一樣。
with和；as作為，如同；of……的；from從。the same as“和……一樣”，固定短語。故選B。
32．句意：每個人都是與眾不同的。
of……的；from來自；with和；in在里面。be different from“與……不同”，固定短語。故選B。
33．句意：因為它讓這個世界成為一個有趣的地方。
Because因為；So所以；Athough雖然；But但是。根據“That is good! ... it makes the world an interesting place.”可知，空后句是前句的原因，用because引導原因狀語從句。故選A。
34．句意：有人比你高，有人比你矮。
after在……之后；than比；like像；in front of在……前面。根據“taller ... you”可知，此處是用than連接比較的對象。故選B。
35．句意：也許你的頭發和你朋友的頭發顏色一樣，但也許比她的長。
age年齡；color顏色；fat胖的；clothes衣服。根據“Maybe your hair is the same ... as your friend’s hair”可知，是指頭發的顏色一樣。故選B。
36．句意：也許你的頭發和你朋友的頭發顏色一樣，但也許比她的長。
her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；she她，主格代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；she’s她是。此處指代“她的頭發”，空后無名詞，空處用名詞性物主代詞指代。故選C。
37．句意：另一個區別是，你的頭發可能是直的，她的頭發可能是卷的。
Other其他的；Another另一個；Others其他人或物；The other兩者中的另一個。此處泛指另一個區別，且difference是名詞單數，用another修飾。故選B。
38．句意：我相信你有一些比你聰明得多的朋友。
smart聰明的，原級；smarter比較級；smartest最高級；a smart一個聰明的。根據“than”可知，此處用比較級。故選B。
39．句意：你還有一些朋友，他們和你一樣擅長運動。
bad糟糕的，形容詞原級；better更好的，比較級；well好地，副詞原級；good好的，形容詞原級。be good at“擅長”，固定短語，as ... as中間用形容詞/副詞原級。故選D。
40．句意：但是，你身邊也有不擅長某些事情的人。
what什么；who誰；when當……時；where在哪里。本句是定語從句，先行詞是people，指人，關系詞用who引導定語從句。故選B。
41．句意：你最好的朋友長什么樣？
look at看；look for尋找；look after照顧；look like看起來像。固定句型what does sb look like“……長什么樣”。故選D。
42．句意：你們倆都喜歡在學校完成作業嗎？
both兩者都；all三者及以上都；either兩者擇一；neither兩者都不。此處是指你和最好的朋友都喜歡在學校完成作業嗎，表示兩者都，用both。故選A。
43．句意：你們倆每天都想穿同樣的衣服嗎？
wear穿，動詞原形；wears動詞三單；to wear動詞不定式；wearing動名詞或現在分詞。want to do sth“想要做某事”，不定式作賓語。故選C。
44．句意：我認為，在某些方面，你們是一樣的，但在很多其他方面，你們是不一樣的。
through穿過；by通過；in在……里；on在……上。in some ways“在某些方面”，固定短語。故選C。
45．句意：我認為，在某些方面，你們是一樣的，但在很多其他方面，你們是不一樣的。
different不同的，形容詞；difference差異，名詞；differ不同，動詞；differences名詞復數。are后跟形容詞作表語。故選A。
46．A 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．C
【導語】本文是朱迪對四位同學的采訪。
46．細節理解題。根據Cindy的描述“We are friends because we are both interested in music.”可知，她們是因為有相同的興趣成為朋友。故選A。
47．細節理解題。根據John的描述“Bill is better at it.”可知，Bill籃球打得更好。故選B。
48．細節理解題。根據Betty的描述“Lily is 14 and I’m 13.”可知，Betty比Lily小一歲。故選A。
49．細節理解題。根據Michael的描述“but I like talking with friends.”可知，Michael喜歡和朋友聊天。故選D。
50．細節理解題。根據Cindy的描述“She is good at Chinese, but I do well in math.”可知，Cindy數學比Jenny好。故選C。
51．A 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A
【導語】本文是一篇應用文，內容是通過四幅涂鴉來測試性格并給出了一些建議。
51．細節理解題。根據圖一所在段落中“You often have strong attitude and never show your weak side.”可知，選擇這幅圖的人有很強勢的態度。故選A。
52．詞句猜測題。根據“You are full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You are very happy every day.”可知，一個人每天都開心，應該是在做的任何事中都能發現快樂幸福，happiness“快樂幸福”。故選C。
53．細節理解題。根據圖三所在段落中“You’re ambitious. … You should try to be a better listener.”可知，有野心的人應該努力當個好的傾聽者。故選B。
54．細節理解題。根據圖四所在段落中“You are smart. You can control yourself.”可知，選擇圖四的人有智慧，能自控。故選D。
55．最佳標題題。根據“Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鴉) do you like best The one you choose may say something about your character (性格).”可知，文章給出了四張涂鴉，可以從涂鴉中了解你的性格。故選A。
56．C 57．A 58．B 59．D 60．C
【導語】本文論述了沒有人是完美的，但每個人都是獨一無二的，要記住你很特別。
56．細節理解題。根據“The point is, all of us have our own look—our own face.”可知，我們每個人都有自己的長相。故選C。
57．細節理解題。根據“Hoge was born with a strange-looking face. His mother worried about the difficulties he would face in life.”可知，Hoge的媽媽擔心他在生活中會遇到困難。故選A。
58．細節理解題。根據“Strangers would stare at (盯著看) him or even make fun of him. But he didn’t care.”可知，當別人取笑Hoge時，他不在乎。故選B。
59．細節理解題。根據“He has gone on to live an amazing life.”可知，Hoge繼續過著他的生活。故選D。
60．推理判斷題。根據“The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like.”可推斷，作者認為每個人都是特別的。故選C。
61．16/Sixteen. 62．Mother and daughter. 63．To help parents understand their children’s interests. 64．The test never judges personalities negatively. 65．I think it offers self-knowledge in a painless way. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了MBTI的起源、特點及其受歡迎的原因。
61．根據文章第2段“With 93 questions, the test groups all of the different people in the world into 16 personality tests in the world, but the MBTI is perhaps the most popular one.”可知，通過93個問題，該測試將世界上所有不同的人分為16種性格類型。故填16/Sixteen.
62．根據文章第3段“Its creators, Katharine Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs-Myers, were not trained psychologists.”可知，它的創造者是Katharine Briggs和她的女兒Isabel Briggs-Myers，兩人為母女關系。故填Mother and daughter.
63．根據文章第4段“After reading Carl Jung’s Psychological Types, she decided to create a tool to help parents understand their children’s interests.”可知，她決定創建一個工具來幫助父母了解孩子的興趣。故填To help parents understand their children’s interests.
64．根據文章第4段“This perhaps holds the key to the MBTI’s success: The test never judges personalities negatively.”可知，MBTI成功的關鍵是：該測試從不負面地評判性格。故填The test never judges personalities negatively.
65．開放性問答，言之有理即可。參考答案：I think it offers self-knowledge in a painless way. (我認為它以一種無痛的方式提供了自我認識。)
66．例文：
Larry and Greg are twin brothers. They have some similarities and differences. They are both the same height and have short hair. They exercise two or three times a week. They like to go to the beach for vacation. They think Wanda Cinema is the best cinema in Renshou because it is the closest to home and the seats are the most comfortable.
But Larry is more outgoing and runs faster. Greg is thinner and has a talent for painting. Larry is not as hard-working as Greg, so Greg always gets better results. Although they have many differences, they always help each other.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：本文應使用“一般現在時”為主；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，應注意不要遺漏題干中每一項內容，適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，借用文章開頭，介紹雙胞胎兄弟的相同點；
第二步，介紹雙胞胎兄弟的不同點。
[亮點詞匯]
①have a talent for有……的天賦
②each other互相
③go to the beach去海灘
[高分句型]
①They think Wanda Cinema is the best cinema in Renshou because it is the closest to home and the seats are the most comfortable.（省略that的賓語從句，because引導的原因狀語從句）
②Although they have many differences, they always help each other.（although引導的讓步狀語從句）
答案第1頁，共2頁
答案第1頁，共2頁

展開更多......

收起↑