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Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!【彎道超車】2025暑假新八年級英語上冊 知識點講解 例題精煉 人教版（2024）
知識點講解
名詞類
1.pepper / pep (r)/ n. 粉； 辣椒
2.oven / vn/ n. 烤箱； 烤爐
3.flour / fla (r)/ n. 面粉
4.butter / b t (r)/ n. 黃油
5.cheese /t i z/ n. 奶酪； 干酪
6.tablespoon / te blspu n/ n. 一湯匙（的量）；餐匙； 湯匙
7.bowl /b l/ n. 碗； 缽； 盆
8.oil / l/ n. 食用油；石油；燃油
9.pan /p n/ n. 平底鍋；烤盤
10.ingredient / n ɡri di nt/ n. 材料；食材
11.instruction / n str k n/ n. (pl.)用法說明；操作指南
12.mess /mes/ n. 臟亂；凌亂
13.Christmas / kr sm s/ n. 圣誕節
14.pancake / p nke k/ n. 烙餅；薄餅
15.university / ju n v s ti/n.（綜合性）大學；高等學府
16.memory / mem ri/ n. 回憶；記憶
17.pumpkin / p mpk n/ n. 南瓜
18.pie /pa / n. 果餡餅；肉餡餅
19.cinnamon / s n m n/n. 肉桂皮；桂皮香料
20.sweetness / swi tn s/n. 甜；芬芳；愉悅
21.college / k l d / n. 學院；大學
22.hostess / h st s/ n. 女主人；女房東
23.recipe / res pi/ n. 食譜；烹飪法
24.cream /kri m/n. 奶油；護膚霜；奶油色
25.crust /kr st/ n. 糕餅酥皮；面包皮
26.mixture / m kst (r)/ n. 混合物
27.item / a t m/ n. 項目
28.spaghetti /sp ɡeti/ n. 意大利細面條
29.spoon /spu n/ n. 勺；匙n. ( = spoonful) 一個的量；勺
30.couple / k pl/ n. 夫妻；情侶；兩人
31.island / a l nd/ n. 島
32.wife/wa v/ n. (pl. wives /wa vz/) 妻子
動詞類
1.bake/be k/ v.烘培
2.mash /m / v. 搗爛； 搗碎
3.stir-fry / st fra / v. 翻炒； 炒； 爆
形容詞類
1.simple / s mpl/ adj. 簡單的；樸素的
2.visible / v z bl/ adj. 看得見的；可見的
兼詞類
1.mix /m ks/ v. 混合； 融合； 調配n. 混合； 混放； 混合料
2.boil /b l/ v. 煮沸； 燒開n. 沸騰； 沸點
3.heat /hi t/ v. 加熱； 變熱 n. 熱； 溫度； 炎熱天氣
4.pretty / pr ti/ adj. 漂亮的；美觀的adv. 相當；十分；非常
5.dream /dri m/ n. 夢想；夢v. (dreamt 或dreamed)做夢；夢見；夢想
6.host /h st/ n. 主人；東道主v. 主辦；主持（活動）
7.least /li st/adj. 最少的；最小的 pron. 最少；最小
8.secret / si kr t/ n. 訣竅；秘密adj. 秘密的；隱秘的
9.whenever /wen ev (r)/ adv. & conj.每當；在任何……的時候
10.slice /sla s/ n. 薄片；片v. 把……切成薄片；切；割
11.separate / sepr t/ adj. 單獨的；分開的v. / separe t/（使）分開；（使）分
12.born /b n/ v. 出生；出世adj. 天生（有某方面才能）的
單詞表
1.mix (n.& v.) →mixture (n.)混合物
2.bake(v.)→baker (n.) 烘焙師 →bakery (n.)
3.flour(n.) 面粉→ 同音詞:flower (n.)
4.tablespoon (n.)→ 同義詞:teaspoon 一茶匙
5.heat (n. & v.) → heater (n.)加熱器
6.oil (n.)→oily (adj.) 含油的; 油污的
7.pan (n.)→pancake (n.) 煎餅
8.simple(adj.)→simply(adv.) 僅僅;不過，只是
9.instruction (n.)→ instruct(v.) 指導
10.steamed (adj.)→steam (v.)蒸 (n.)蒸汽
11.mess (n.)→ messy(adj.) 混亂的
12.dream (n.&v.)→ dreamer(n.) 夢想家 →daydream(n.)白日夢
13.memory (n.)→ 復數形式: memories→ memorable (adj.)難忘的; 值得紀念的
14.visible (adj.)→vision(n.) 視野; 視力
15.sweetness (n.)→ sweet (adj.) 甜的;甜蜜的
16.host (n.) 主人; 東道主→ hostess (n.) 女主人
17.least →比較級:less→ 原形:little
18.secret (n.)秘密 →secretary(n.) 秘書
19.wife(n.)→ 復數形式:wives 妻子
20.separate (adj.&v.)→separately(adv.)分別地; 單獨地 →separation(n.)分開;隔離
課文
1.potato (n.)土豆→復數形式:potatoes
2.tomato (n.)西紅柿→復數形式: tomatoes
3.sugar (n.)糖→ sugary (adj.)→sugarcane (n.)甘蔗
4.salt (n.)鹽 →salty (adj.)咸的
5.blender(n.)攪拌器 →blend (v.)
6.dish(n.)菜肴→ 復數形式:dishes
7.luck (n.)運氣→ lucky (adj.)幸運的→反:unlucky
→luckily (adv.)幸運地→反:unluckily
8.kind (adj.)善良的→ kindness (n.) 善良
1.add pepper to the soup 把辣椒加進湯里
2.cut up the potatoes把土豆切碎
3.mix the vegetables 混合蔬菜
4.bake the cake in the oven 在烤箱里烤蛋糕
5.pour the milk into the flour 把牛奶倒進面粉里
6.boil the potatoes 把土豆煮沸
7.cut potatoes into pieces把土豆切塊
8.one tablespoon of butter 一茶匙黃油
9.half a cup of milk 半杯牛奶
10.mash the potatoes 把土豆搗爛
11.make a banana milk shake 制作香蕉奶昔
12.peel the bananas 給香蕉剝皮
13.cook a popular Chinese dish
14.stir-fried eggs and tomatoes 番茄炒雞蛋
15.do with 處理
16.mix the eggs in a bowl 在碗里混合雞蛋
17.steamed fish 清蒸魚
18.beef with black pepper黑胡椒牛肉
19.hot and sour soup酸辣湯
20.go boating 去劃船
21.have wonderful memories 有美好的回憶
22.thanks to 歸功于; 由于
23.share my love with others 和他人分享我的愛
24.along with sb./sth.除......以外; 與......同樣地
25.pumpkin pie南瓜派
26.warm up 使活躍起來; 熱身;預熱
27.enjoy a taste of the changing seasons享受季節變換的味道
28.fill...with...使充滿
29.think of 記得，想起
30.tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人關于某事
31.a host family 寄宿家庭
32.at least 至少
33.make friends 交朋友
34.around the world全世界
35.the secret to cooking 烹飪的秘籍
36.a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法
37.a bottle of milk一瓶牛奶
38.a bowl of rice一碗米飯
39.a cup of tea一杯茶
40.a piece of cake一塊蛋糕
41.a glass of grape juice一杯葡萄汁
42.a plate of spaghetti一盤意大利面
43.a bag of flower一袋面粉
44.a spoon of sugar一勺糖
45.a slice of bread一片面包
46.add...to...將...加到....
47.pour ...into...將...倒入...
48.cut...into...將...切成...
49.mix ...with...將...和...混合
50.Guoqiao Rice Noodles 過橋米線
51.long ago 很久以前
52.boil some chicken soup 煲雞湯
53.one by one逐一地
例題精煉
一、單項選擇
1．Look! There is a small ________ in the middle of the lake.
A．river B．stream C．forest D．island
2．The story is very ________. It’s easy for children to understand.
A．interesting B．simple C．boring D．exciting
3．—I’m trying to make a new drink.
—You should be careful when you ________ different kinds of juice together.
A．mix B．cut C．drink D．find
4．—I love traveling but I don’t know where to go next.
—Well, ________ you make up your mind, I can help you plan the trip.
A．whenever B．wherever C．whoever D．whatever
5．—I’m having problems using this camera. What should I do
—You’d better read the ________ first. It will tell you how to use it.
A．novel B．advice C．instructions D．newspaper
6．You should sleep for ________ eight hours a day to keep healthy.
A．at last B．at least C．at first D．at most
7．Don’t forget to ________ the vegetables before you put them into the pot.
A．pick up B．warm up C．put up D．cut up
8．—The kids are too noisy. We need to hand out these books to them.
—I think we’d better call them ________ to get their books.
A．one by one B．hand in hand C．step by step D．face to face
9．—________ chicken soup do we need to make Yunnan Rice Noodles
—A big bowl.
A．What price B．What kind C．How many D．How much
10．—Let’s make steamed fish for Linda’s birthday dinner.
—________.
A．Don’t worry B．No, thanks C．Good idea D．Best wishes
二、選詞填空
they, many, when, friend, interest,cook, with, eat, country, or
Hot pot is a kind of traditional food in China. It has a long history of 11 than 1,700 years. You can eat it at home 12 in a restaurant. It’s great for you to spend time with 13 sitting around the hot pot. You can 14 , chat and have fun together.
15 food in the hot pot is very easy. You can put different foods into the hot pot, like meat and vegetables. 16 it is ready, you can take the food out of the pot into the bowl. After that, you can eat it 17 all kinds of sauces (醬汁).
Many Chinese like eating hot pot in winter to make 18 warm. But some also enjoy eating it in summer. People in Sichuan are very 19 in spicy (辣的) hot pot because eating spicy food is good for their health.
Today, hot pot is also popular among people from other 20 . They come to China to try the wonderful food.
三、補全對話
根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A: Morning, Lily! Today is Mother’s Day. 21
B: Let’s make a banana milk shake for her. I just learned how to make it in my cooking lesson.
A: 22 . The banana is our mom’s favorite. She must like it.
B: 23 . Well, we need to peel two bananas, then cut them up and put them into the blender. (They finish doing it.)
A: 24
B: Pour some milk into the blender.
A: 25
B: A cup of milk. Let’s add some honey.
A: Wow! It looks so great.
四、完形填空
When I was young, I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the 26 .
It was an early morning. My mother went shopping 27 my sister was still sleeping. “Time to start!” I told myself.
As I didn’t have breakfast, I decided to start my first try as a 28 by making an omelette (煎蛋卷).
I took out an egg, some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed and 29 the tomatoes and onions. At this time, something 30 happened—I cut my hand. Ouch!
The small accident (事故) didn’t 31 me and I went on cooking my omelette. I tried three times to break the egg into a bowl. The spices (香料) were next. I put all the things in the bowl together. Then I put them in the big frying pan.
Everything went well. Suddenly I found that I didn’t get a 32 to turn over the omelette in the frying pan. Soon, I 33 all over the kitchen to look for the spoon. 34 , I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really 35 when I saw the omelette.
My first cooking turned out to be nice. It made me have the courage to cook more dishes.
26．A．restaurant B．factory C．kitchen D．hall
27．A．so B．and C．or D．then
28．A．cook B．driver C．teacher D．doctor
29．A．took up B．dressed up C．cut up D．made up
30．A．exciting B．unlucky C．interesting D．boring
31．A．improve B．question C．move D．stop
32．A．knife B．plate C．spoon D．bowl
33．A．flew B．slept C．shopped D．ran
34．A．Quietly B．Differently C．Finally D．Loudly
35．A．happy B．sad C．interested D．bored
五、任務型閱讀
閱讀下面短文，然后根據短文內容回答問題，每小題答案不超過7個詞。
Tanghulu is a traditional snack from Northern China. People of all ages love it, especially kids.
It is usually made of haws (山楂), which are full of vitamin C． About 800 years ago, one of the emperor’s wives was sick and had a poor appetite. The doctor told her to eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. She felt better after two weeks. People heard about it and started making it too. They put haws on sticks, dipped them in hot sugary syrup (糖漿), and dried. The syrup made a hard and sweet shell around haws, like wearing a sugar jacket. They taste both sweet and sour at the same time.
Now people use many other fruits to make Tanghulu, such as cherry tomatoes, oranges, strawberries, blueberries, kiwis, bananas, or grapes. To make Tanghulu at home is super easy, and takes less than 20 minutes. Whether you’re looking for a quick snack for yourself or treating friends, Tanghulu is a good choice. Here are the steps:
a) Thread each fruit onto a bamboo stick. You can use the whole fruit or cut it into small pieces.
b) Make the syrup. Cook the sugar with water until it turns into large bubbles.
c) Carefully dip the fruit into the hot syrup, and then quickly put it into the ice water. This will help harden the syrup.
Why not have a try at home
36．Where is Tanghulu from
37．How does Tanghulu made of haws taste
38．What other fruits can you use when making Tanghulu (Give two examples)
39．Why should you put the fruit with hot syrup into the ice water quickly
40．Do you like Tanghulu Why or why not
六、閱讀理解
Today is Lisa’s family day and they’ll have a family dinner at home this evening. Her mother is the cook today and she asks what everyone wants to have this evening. Here are their answers:
Lisa’s grandparents “We’d like to have black fungus (黑木耳) and we’ll bring some potatoes from our farm. We’re both 63 years old now. Eating the food in those colors can help us stay young.” Lisa’s father “I’d like to have some orange or yellow food such as carrots, oranges and pumpkins. As an office worker, I have to sit in front of the computer for a long time every day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruits are good for my eyes.”
Lisa’s brother “Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and spinach (菠菜) I’m in a soccer team and my dream is to be a soccer player one day. Green food is good for bones, so all our team members eat green vegetables every day.” Lisa “For me, I’d like some apples and strawberries. Our teacher says that red food can help remember things better. You know, my history is not good. I want to eat more red food so that I can remember all things well.”
In the evening, Lisa’s mother prepares a rich dinner. All of them find their favorite food and they enjoy themselves together.
41．What would Lisa’s grandparents like to eat
A． B． C． D．
42．Who wants to eat yellow vegetables and fruits
A．Lisa. B．Lisa’s grandparents. C．Lisa’s brother. D．Lisa’s father.
43．Lisa’s brother likes green food to ________.
A．help him stay young B．keep his eyes bright
C．make his bones strong D．help him remember things
44．At last, Lisa’s mother prepares their favorite food ________.
A．in the restaurant B．with much meat
C．from different countries D．with different colors
45．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Lisa does badly in her history. B．Lisa’s father is a computer teacher.
C．Lisa’s brother is a basketball player. D．There are five people in Lisa’s family.
Fotiaoqiang means “Buddha Jumps over the Wall” in Chinese. It is one of the most famous Fujian-style dishes.
It is famous for its unique flavor and cooking techniques (獨特的風味和烹飪技術). The main ingredients are seafood and meat, but we always add more than 10 ingredients to make this dish, such as eggs and vegetables. Most of the ingredients are unusual and expensive. It is hard to cook the dish for many cooks. Now many restaurants have their own ways to make this dish.
How did the dish get its name There was a cook called Zheng Chunfa who worked for an officer in the Qing Dynasty. He created the dish. Later he stopped working for the officer and opened a restaurant, which is now Juchunyuan Restaurant in Fuzhou City. The restaurant soon became famous and many people came to the restaurant. They were surprised at the special smell of the dish. One poet wrote a poem (詩) about this dish.One line of the poem could be translated (翻譯) as “The pleasant smell spread among neighborhoods.It smelt so good that even a Buddha would jump over the wall to try it.” After that, people began to call this dish “Fotiaoqiang”.
Fotiaoqiang is a symbol of Fujian Province. Also, this dish is often served at many formal banquets (正式的宴會) to some guests.
46．Why is Fotiaoqiang famous
A．Because of its special name.
B．Because of the cook’s name.
C．Because of its flavor and cooking techniques.
D．Because of a poet.
47．How many ingredients are used to make Fotiaoqiang
A．Only 2. B．More than 10. C．More than 20. D．More than 25.
48．How did the people feel when they smelled the dish
A．Worried. B．Surprised. C．Terrible. D．Happy.
49．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．What Fotiaoqiang is.
B．How people make Fotiaoqiang.
C．Where Fotiaoqiang was famous.
D．How Fotiaoqiang got its name.
50．What’s the structure of this passage
A． B． C． D．
Learn to Cook Egg Fried Rice
Ingredients (原料): A bowl of cooked rice 2 eggs 4 spoons of oil (油) Some green onion slices and carrots A big teaspoon of mayonnaise (蛋黃醬) Instructions: (說明) Mix rice and mayonnaise really well Heat up the oil Put the eggs into the oil. Remember not to cook them too long. Add the rice, heat it and mix it well. Add green onion slices and carrots, and cook them for a few minutes.
Tips:Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice — oil, salt and sugar. So try mixing them first, and then it will get the egg fried rice a good taste.
51．Which is NOT the ingredient for egg fried rice
A．Carrots. B．Butter. C．Green onions. D．Rice.
52．We need ________ if we want to cook a bowl of egg fried rice.
A．four eggs B．two spoons of oil
C．a big teaspoon of mayonnaise D．two bowls of cooked rice
53．What is the second step to cook egg fried rice
A．Heat up the oil. B．Add green onion slices.
C．Mix rice and mayonnaise really well. D．Put the eggs into the oil.
54．Why is it better to use mayonnaise
A．Because it is one of the ingredients. B．Because it can be cooked long.
C．Because it has oil, salt and sugar in it. D．Because everyone likes it.
55．What do you think the passage is
A．A reply to an invitation. B．A page from a cookbook.
C．A plan for the New Year. D．A report of a meeting.
試卷第1頁，共3頁
試卷第1頁，共3頁
《Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!【彎道超車】2025暑假新八年級英語上冊 知識點講解 例題精煉 人教版（2024）》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B A A C B D A D C
題號 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C B A C B D C D C A
題號 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B D C D A C B B D A
題號 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B C A C B
1．D
【詳解】句意：看！湖中央有一座小島。
考查名詞辨析。river河流；stream小溪；forest森林；island島。根據“in the middle of the lake”可知，湖中央有一座小島。故選D。
2．B
【詳解】句意：這個故事很簡單。孩子們很容易理解。
考查形容詞辨析。interesting有趣的；simple簡單的；boring無聊的；exciting令人興奮的。根據“It’s easy for children to understand.”可知，故事很簡單。故選B。
3．A
【詳解】句意：——我在嘗試制作一種新飲料?！斈惆巡煌N類的果汁混合在一起時，應該小心。
考查動詞辨析。mix混合；cut切割；drink喝；find找到。根據“You should be careful when you...different kinds of juice together”可知此處強調“混合”動作。故選A。
4．A
【詳解】句意：——我喜歡旅行，但我不知道接下來去哪里?！?，無論你何時下定決心，我都可以幫你規劃旅行。
考查連詞詞義辨析。whenever無論何時；wherever無論哪里；whoever無論誰；whatever無論什么。這里強調“無論何時”下定決心，用“whenever”，故選A。
5．C
【詳解】句意：——我在使用這個相機時遇到問題。我該怎么辦？——你最好先閱讀說明書。它會告訴你如何使用它。
考查名詞辨析。novel小說；advice建議；instructions說明書；newspaper報紙。根據“It will tell you how to use it”（它會告訴你如何使用它）可知，關于相機如何操作要看說明書，故選C。
6．B
【詳解】句意：為了保持健康，你應該每天至少睡八個小時。
考查副詞短語。at last最后；at least至少；at first首先；at most最多。根據“eight hours a day to keep healthy”可知，保持健康每天要至少睡八個小時。故選B。
7．D
【詳解】句意：把蔬菜放進鍋里之前，別忘了切碎它們。
考查動詞短語詞義辨析。pick up撿起；warm up熱身；put up張貼；cut up切碎。結合語境可知，做飯時把蔬菜放進鍋前要“切碎”，用“cut up”，故選D。
8．A
【詳解】句意：——孩子們太吵了。我們需要把這些書發給他們?！蚁胛覀冏詈靡粋€接一個地叫他們去拿書。
考查副詞短語。one by one依次地，一個接一個地；hand in hand手拉手；step by step一步步地，逐步地；face to face面對面。根據“The kids are too noisy.”可知，孩子們太吵了，所以需要一個接一個地叫他們去拿書。故選A。
9．D
【詳解】句意：——做云南米線我們需要多少雞湯？ ——一大碗。
考查疑問詞詞義辨析。What price問價格；What kind問種類；How many后接可數名詞復數，問數量；How much后接不可數名詞，問數量?！癱hicken soup（雞湯）”是不可數名詞，問需要多少用“How much”，故選D。
10．C
【詳解】句意：——我們為琳達的生日晚餐做蒸魚吧?！弥饕狻?br/>考查日常交際用語。Don’t worry 別擔心；No, thanks 不，謝謝；Good idea 好主意；Best wishes 最美好的祝愿。根據“Let’s make steamed fish for Linda’s birthday dinner”可知，這是一個提議，Good idea 是表示贊同的常用回答，故選C。
11．more 12．or 13．friends 14．eat 15．Cooking 16．When 17．with 18．themselves 19．interested 20．countries
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國的傳統食物——火鍋的歷史、食用方式以及受歡迎程度。
11．句意：它有著1700多年的悠久歷史。根據“It has a long history of...than 1,700 years”以及備選詞匯可知此處用比較級many的比較級是more。故填more。
12．句意：你可以在家或餐館里吃火鍋。根據“at home...in a restaurant”可知此處表示選擇關系，用“or”。故填or。
13．句意：和朋友們圍坐在火鍋旁度過時光是很棒的。根據“spend time with...sitting around the hot pot.”可知此處表示“和朋友一起”，用復數名詞“friends”。故填friends。
14．句意：你們可以一起吃、聊天、玩得開心。根據“...chat and have fun together”可知此處與“chat”“have fun”并列，表示“吃”，用動詞原形“eat”。故填eat。
15．句意：在火鍋里煮食物很容易。根據“...food in the hot pot is very easy. You can put different foods into the hot pot”可知此處表示“煮食物”，此處作主語，用動名詞“Cooking”。故填Cooking。
16．句意：當它準備好了，你可以把食物從鍋里拿出來放到碗里。根據“...it is ready, you can take the food out of the pot into the bowl”可知此處表示“當……時”，引導時間狀語從句，用“When”。故填When。
17．句意：之后，你可以和各種醬汁一起吃。根據“...all kinds of sauces”可知此處表示“用各種醬汁”。故填with。
18．句意：許多中國人喜歡在冬天吃火鍋來讓自己暖和。根據“Many Chinese like eating hot pot in winter to make...”可知此處表示“他們自己”，用反身代詞“themselves”。故填themselves。
19．句意：四川人對麻辣火鍋很感興趣。根據“People in Sichuan are very...in...”可知此處表示“對……感興趣be interested in”。故填interested。
20．句意：如今，火鍋在其他國家的人中也很受歡迎。根據“They come to China to try the wonderful food.”可知此處表示“其他國家”，other后用復數名詞“countries”。故填countries。
21．What can we do for our mom 22．That sounds good/That’s a good idea 23．I think so/I agree with you 24．What’s next/What do we do next 25．How much milk do we need
【導語】本文是AB兩人討論母親節為媽媽做香蕉奶昔的對話。
21．根據“Morning, Lily! Today is Mother’s Day.”和“Let’s make a banana milk shake for her.”可知，此處是問要為媽媽做點什么，故填What can we do for our mom。
22．根據“Let’s make a banana milk shake for her. I just learned how to make it in my cooking lesson.”和“The banana is our mom’s favorite. She must like it.”可知，此處是指認為對方說的是個好主意，故填That sounds good/That’s a good idea。
23．根據“The banana is our mom’s favorite. She must like it.”以及下文可知，此處是同意對方的說法，故填I think so/I agree with you。
24．根據“Well, we need to peel two bananas, then cut them up and put them into the blender. (They finish doing it.)”可知，此處是問接下來做什么，故填What’s next/What do we do next。
25．根據“A cup of milk.”可知，此處是問需要多少牛奶，故填How much milk do we need。
26．C 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．D 32．C 33．D 34．C 35．A
【導語】本文主要描述了作者第一次進廚房做煎蛋卷的經過。
26．句意：但是我媽媽從來不讓我進廚房。
restaurant餐廳；factory工廠；kitchen廚房；hall大廳。根據“I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it”和下文可知，作者趁媽媽不在家去廚房做飯，所以此處指媽媽從不讓作者進廚房。故選C。
27．句意：我媽媽去購物了，我妹妹還在睡覺。
so所以；and和；or或者；then那時。根據“My mother went shopping... my sister was still sleeping.”可知，兩句話是并列關系，用and連接。故選B。
28．句意：因為我沒有吃早餐，所以我決定從做煎蛋卷開始我作為廚師的第一次嘗試。
cook廚師；driver司機；teacher老師；doctor醫生。根據“by making an omelette ”可知，制作煎蛋卷的行為對應廚師身份。故選A。
29．句意：然后我洗了西紅柿和洋蔥，把它們切碎。
took up開始從事；dressed up打扮；cut up切碎；made up構成。根據“the tomatoes and onions”可知，此處指把西紅柿和洋蔥切碎。故選C。
30．句意：這時，不幸的事情發生了——我割傷了我的手。
exciting令人興奮的；unlucky不幸的；interesting有趣的；boring無聊的。根據“I cut my hand”可知，割傷了手是不幸的。故選B。
31．句意：這個小事故并沒有阻止我，我繼續做我的煎蛋卷。
improve提高；question提問；move移動；stop阻止。根據“I went on cooking my omelette”可知，事故沒有阻止作者繼續烹飪。故選D。
32．句意：突然我發現我沒有勺子來翻煎鍋里的煎蛋卷。
knife刀；plate盤子；spoon勺子；bowl碗。根據“look for the spoon”可知，此處指勺子。故選C。
33．句意：很快，我跑遍了廚房去找勺子。
flew飛；slept睡覺；shopped購物；ran跑。根據“I... all over the kitchen to look for the spoon.”可知，作者在廚房里跑動尋找勺子。故選D。
34．句意：最后我找到了勺子，迅速地把煎蛋翻了個面。
Quietly安靜地；Differently不同地；Finally最后；Loudly大聲地。根據“I found the spoon”可知，作者最后找到了勺子。故選C。
35．句意：當我看到煎蛋卷的時候，我真的很高興。
happy高興的；sad傷心的；interested感興趣的；bored厭倦的。根據“I made it!”和“when I saw the omelette”可知，作者最后成功做好了煎蛋卷，所以他是高興的。故選A。
36．Northern China. 37．They taste both sweet and sour. 38．Cherry tomatoes and oranges. (答案不唯一) 39．Because this will help harden the syrup. 40．Yes, I do. Because it is delicious. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
【導語】本文介紹了北方傳統小吃糖葫蘆的歷史、制作方法及其受歡迎程度。
36．根據“Tanghulu is a traditional snack from Northern China.”可知，糖葫蘆是中國北方的一種傳統小吃。故填Northern China.
37．根據“They taste both sweet and sour at the same time.”可知，它們嘗起來又甜又酸。故填They taste both sweet and sour.
38．根據“Now people use many other fruits to make Tanghulu, such as cherry tomatoes, oranges, strawberries, blueberries, kiwis, bananas, or grapes.”可知，現在人們用許多其他水果來制作糖葫蘆，如圣女果、橙子、草莓、藍莓、獼猴桃、香蕉或葡萄。此題答案不唯一，參考答案為Cherry tomatoes and oranges.
39．根據“Carefully dip the fruit into the hot syrup, and then quickly put it into the ice water. This will help harden the syrup.”可知，水果浸入熱糖漿后，然后迅速將其放入冰水中，這樣可以使糖漿變硬。故填Because this will help harden the syrup.
40．開放性試題，答案不唯一。參考答案為Yes, I do. Because it is delicious.
41．B 42．D 43．C 44．D 45．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了今天是Lisa家的家庭日，他們晚上有一個家庭聚餐，并介紹了她的家人想吃的一些菜。
41．細節理解題。根據“We’d like to have black fungus (黑木耳) and we’ll bring some potatoes from our farm”可知她的祖父母想吃黑木耳和土豆。故選B。
42．細節理解題。根據“Lisa’s father I’d like to have some orange or yellow food”可知Lisa的父親想要吃一些橘色或黃色的食物。故選D。
43．細節理解題。根據“Green food is good for bones”可知她哥哥想要吃綠色蔬菜，因為綠色蔬菜對骨頭有好處。故選C。
44．細節理解題。根據“In the evening, Lisa’s mother prepares a rich dinner. All of them find their favorite food and they enjoy themselves together.”可知她媽媽準備了一頓豐盛的晚餐，他們所有人都找到了他們最喜歡的食物，即用不同的顏色準備他們最喜歡的食物。故選D。
45．細節理解題。根據“You know, my history is not good”可知Lisa的歷史不太好。故選A。
46．C 47．B 48．B 49．D 50．A
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了中國福建名菜“佛跳墻”的特點、制作方法、名稱由來及其文化意義。
46．細節理解題。根據“It is famous for its unique flavor and cooking techniques” 可知佛跳墻因其獨特的風味和烹飪技術而聞名。故選C。
47．細節理解題。根據“but we always add more than 10 ingredients to make this dish”可知制作佛跳墻需要超過10種原料。故選B。
48．細節理解題。根據“They were surprised at the special smell of the dish”可知人們聞到這道菜時感到驚訝。故選B。
49．主旨大意題。根據“How did the dish get its name ”及文章內容可知主要講述了佛跳墻名稱的由來，包括廚師鄭春發的故事和詩人詩句的來源。故選D。
50．篇章結構題。文章結構為：第一段介紹菜肴名稱，第二段和第三段分別講述名稱由來和文化意義，第四段總結概括。故選A。
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．B
【導語】本文介紹了如何做雞蛋炒飯，做雞蛋炒飯需要的食材及做的步驟。
51．細節理解題。根據“Ingredients (原料):”中“ A bowl of cooked rice 2 eggs 4 spoons of oil (油) Some green onion slices and carrots A big teaspoon of mayonnaise (蛋黃醬)”可知，需要一碗煮熟的米飯、2個雞蛋、4勺油、洋蔥、胡蘿卜和一大勺蛋黃醬。沒有提到黃油，故選B。
52．細節理解題。根據“Ingredients (原料):”中“ A bowl of cooked rice 2 eggs 4 spoons of oil (油) Some green onion slices and carrots A big teaspoon of mayonnaise (蛋黃醬)”可知，做雞蛋炒飯需要一碗煮熟的米飯、2個雞蛋、4勺油、洋蔥、胡蘿卜和一大勺蛋黃醬。故選C。
53．細節理解題。根據“Instructions: (說明)”中“ Mix rice and mayonnaise really well. Heat up the oil.”可知，第二步是給油加熱。故選A。
54．細節理解題。根據“Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice: oil, salt and sugar.”可知，因為蛋黃醬里含有油、鹽和糖。故選C。
55．推理判斷題。根據“Learn to Cook Egg Fried Rice”，“Ingredients”和“Instructions”可知，文章應是來自一本烹飪書。故選B。
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