資源簡介 Unit1 I Know yourself并列連詞與主謂一致學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________一、單項選擇1.(24-25九年級上·江蘇南京·期中)My sister together with my parents ________ shopping at the supermarket. I can call ________ of them to get me some ink.A.is; any B.are; any C.is; either D.are; either2.(24-25九年級上·江蘇常州·期中)I ________ rice to dumplings while my brother _________ have some snacks for breakfast.A.prefer; prefers B.prefer; would rather C.would rather; prefers D.would rather; would rather3.(23-24九年級上·江蘇淮安·期末)Both our teachers and friends ________ always willing to help us.A.is B.are C.was D.were4.(23-24九年級上·江蘇徐州·期中)Kitty is kind, ________ sometimes she is impatient.A.and B.but C.so D.or5.(24-25九年級上·上海黃浦·階段練習)It takes much effort and time to cast for dogs, ________ to me the rewards are worth it.A.so B.or C.but D.for6.(24-25九年級上·江蘇鎮江·期末)The game “Black Myth: Wukong” is amazing, ______ you should not stay up late to play it.A.but B.so C.or D.and7.(24-25九年級上·江蘇徐州·期中)________ my daughter ________ my son likes eating Western food. They think it delicious.A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also8.(2024·江蘇宿遷·一模)If there ______ no buying and selling of animals, there ______ no killing.A.is, is B.will be, will be C.is; will be D.will be; is9.(2023·江蘇揚州·中考真題)Everyone will have to get out of their houses ________ meet their neighbours.A.and B.but C.or D.so10.(23-24九年級上·江蘇揚州·期末)David said nothing, ________ simply nodded, as if understanding well.A.and B.but C.or D.so11.(2024·江蘇宿遷·中考真題)Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, _______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works.A.as B.but C.so D.or12.(23-24九年級上·江蘇常州·期中)Life is like a one-way race, ________ we should take every moment seriously as time can’t be won again.A.for B.or C.but D.so13.(24-25九年級上·江蘇連云港·期中)________ you tell me the truth, ________ I find it out myself.A.Either…or B.Both…and C.Neither…nor D.Not only…but also14.(24-25九年級上·江蘇泰州·期末)The bike is old, ________ my grandfather still treasures it very much.A.or B.but C.and D.so15.(24-25九年級上·江蘇泰州·期中)—Pan Zhanle and Zheng Qinwen, two young gold medalists at Paris Olympic Games, have impressed people a lot. What was the secret of their success —________ Pan Zhanle ________ Zheng Qinwen came first easily. Their hard work paid off.A.Not only; but also B.Both; and C.Neither; nor D.Either; or16.(24-25九年級上·江蘇常州·期中)________ Sandy ________ Simon is going to visit Xiamen University. There is only one ticket left.A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Both; and D.Not only; but also17.(24-25九年級上·江蘇鹽城·期中)________ my friends ________ I like computer games. We think it’s just a waste of time.A.Not only; but also B.Both; and C.Either; or D.Neither; nor18.(24-25九年級上·江蘇南通·期中)—How do you find our new subject Chemistry —It’s so interesting. ________ Chemistry ________ Physics helps us students explore the science world.A.Neither; nor B.Both; and C.Not only; but also D.Either; or19.(24-25九年級上·江蘇南京·期中)I think the cattle here ________ to Tom. Here is a photo of ________. Walk along this road and you will surely recognize him.A.belong; his B.belong; him C.belongs; him D.belongs; his20.(24-25九年級上·江蘇宿遷·期中)Not only May but also her brother ______ in the Party for years. They love the Party very much.A.was B.were C.has been D.have been21.(24-25九年級上·江蘇宿遷·期中)—Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi, two young gold medalists at the 2024 Paris Olympics, have impressed people a lot. What was the secret of their success —________ Quan Hongchan ________ Chen Yuxi succeeded easily. They made it through hard work.A.Not only; but also B.Both; and C.Neither; nor D.Either; or22.(24-25九年級上·江蘇常州·期中)— I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe.— There’s still a long way to go. _________ “Made in China” _________ “Created in China” is what we need.A.Either; or B.Both; and C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also23.(24-25九年級上·江蘇南通·期中)I was told that Shanghai ________ in the east of China.A.lies B.is lying C.lied D.lie24.(24-25九年級上·江蘇無錫·期中)— Quan Hongchan and Cui Chenxi, two young gold medalists at the Hangzhou Asian Games, have impressed people a lot. What was the secret of their success —________ Quan Hongchan ________ Cui Chenxi achieved success easily. Their hard work paid off.A.Neither; nor B.Both; and C.Not only; but also D.Either; or25.(24-25九年級上·江蘇鎮江·期中)Liam, my little son, can ________ swim ________ skate. He’s going to have some training this summer vacation.A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.not only; but also26.(24-25九年級上·江蘇揚州·期中)________ Mrs. Wu _________ Mr. Wu is interested in the film. They want to know more about it.A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also27.(24-25九年級上·江蘇揚州·期中)—Nobody but you ________ late for school this morning.—Sorry, I was going to school ________ it began to rain heavily.A.was; before B.were; while C.was; when D.were; when28.(23-24九年級上·江蘇南通·期末)—An exhibition called The Plum Blossoms in the East in Shanghai will run till February 2024. ________ you ________ I am going there to learn something about Mei Lanfang.—OK. Let’s buy the tickets together.A.Neither; nor B.Both; and C.Either; or D.Not only; but also29.(24-25九年級上·江蘇鎮江·期中)Neither the parents nor the teacher ________ the students to stay out late.A.don’t allow B.allows C.doesn’t allow D.allow30.(23-24九年級上·江蘇宿遷·期末)—Nancy, where is your brother —He as well as his classmates __________ the World Cup games in that room.A.watch B.watches C.is watching D.are watching31.(24-25九年級上·江蘇揚州·階段練習)_________ the teachers in our school is about 100, and half of them _________women teachers.A.A number of; is B.The number of; is C.The number of; are D.A number of; are32.(24-25九年級上·江蘇宿遷·期末)________ Mrs. Wu ________ Dr. Ma shows such great interest in the book that they want to know more about it.A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Not only; but also D.neither; nor33.(22-23九年級上·江蘇徐州·期中)I have always wanted to go to Hainan, ________ I don’t want to stay there all week long.A.so B.or C.and D.but34.(2022·貴州畢節·一模)—I saw Tom’s father buy lots of books yesterday.—That’s not strange. ________ Tom ________ his father enjoy reading.A.Neither; nor B.Both; and C.Either; or D.Not only; but also35.(2023·江蘇南通·一模)Volunteering is a great contribution to our world ________ a chance for us to learn and grow.A.as well as B.as good as C.as far as D.as long as36.(22-23八年級下·江蘇南通·期末)—Are you going to Shanghai Art Museum this Sunday —Yes. ___________ I ___________ my brother is going there. We will start at 2 p.m. together.A.Both; and B.Neither; norC.Not only; but also D.Either; or37.(22-23九年級上·江蘇徐州·期末)Everyone grows old, ________ not everyone grows up.A.and B.or C.but D.so38.(22-23九年級上·江蘇淮安·期中)________ my dad ________ my mum cooks breakfast for me. I always buy some bread and milk.A.Either…or… B.Neither…nor… C.Both…and… D.Not only…but also…39.(22-23九年級上·江蘇鹽城·期中)Making short videos is popular. ________ the young, ________ the old are interested in it.A.Between; and B.Not only; but also C.Neither; nor D.Either; or40.(22-23九年級上·江蘇宿遷·期中)—Would you like to go on a picnic with me this weekend —I’d love to, ________ I’ll have to help look after my little brother.A.but B.or C.and D.so41.(22-23九年級上·江蘇揚州·期中)My parents want me to get further study to be ________ a doctor ________ a scientist, ________ I would like to be a player.A.neither; nor; and B.either; or; butC.not only; but; so D.both; and; or42.(22-23九年級上·江蘇揚州·期末)—Remember to drink hot water since you’re ill ________ don’t drink too much at a time.—Thanks for reminding me of that.A.and B.but C.so D.or43.(23-24九年級上·江蘇宿遷·期中)On 24th August, Japan put water from the Fukushima nuclear power plant (福島核電站) into the Pacific Ocean. It will be a disaster ________ to countries near Japan ________ to themselves.A.neither; nor B.either; or C.not; but D.not only; but also44.(2024·江蘇淮安·中考真題)—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it.—You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food.A.and B.but C.or D.so45.(24-25九年級上·江蘇無錫·階段練習)There is no way to prevent natural disasters, ________ we can get prepared for them.A.and B.but C.so D.or46.(24-25九年級上·江蘇南通·階段練習)My grandma lives actively. She says youth is ________ a time of life, ________ a state (狀態) of mind.A.either; or B.neither; nor C.both; and D.not; but47.(24-25九年級上·江蘇無錫·期中)My son, it’s fine to be proud of yourself, ________ never show off.A.and B.or C.but D.so48.(24-25九年級上·江蘇南通·期中)—What do you think of Yunnan border-defending hero (衛國戍邊英雄) —They are ________ brave ________ loyal(忠誠的). They always try their best to protect our country.A.neither; nor B.not only; but C.either; or D.not; but49.(24-25九年級上·江蘇連云港·期中)Working as a teacher should be creative ________ patient.A.as good as B.as possible as C.as far as D.as well as50.(23-24九年級上·江蘇宿遷·期末)The pair of gloves over there __________ cool. Bring __________ to me.A.seems; them B.seems; it C.seem; it D.seem; them二、完成句子51.(24-25九年級上·江蘇常州·階段練習)Jim和Tom都不同意我們的觀點。us.52.(21-22九年級上·江蘇蘇州·期末)她既不改變自己的主意,也不同意別人的觀點。She , nor agrees with others.53.(22-23九年級上·江蘇常州·階段練習)我父親和母親都對看足球比賽沒有興趣。my mother football matches.54.(2023·江蘇無錫·一模)我的父母和我都對觀看短視頻不感興趣。interested in watching short videos.55.(2023·江蘇常州·中考真題)吉姆和他的雙胞胎兄弟的方向感都不好。Neither Jim .56.(22-23九年級上·江蘇南京·期中)學習就像是一場賽跑,你要么領先,要么落后。Learning is like a race. You .57.(24-25九年級上·江蘇常州·期中)你要么領先,要么落后。You .58.(24-25九年級上·江蘇常州·期中)Tom和他們都不知道如何對自己嚴格要求。Neither themselves.59.(24-25九年級上·江蘇常州·期中)半決賽后,不僅全紅嬋還有陳芋汐 (Chen Yuxi) 都成功處于領先地位。Not only Quan Hongchan after the semi-final.60.(24-25九年級上·江蘇常州·階段練習)或者西蒙或者戴維準備接受新挑戰。Simon David21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)《Unit 1 Know yourself 語法Grammar 并列連詞與主謂一致》參考答案題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 A B B B C A D C A B題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 C D A B C B D C B C題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 C D A A C D C D B C題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40答案 C C D B A C C B B A題號 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50答案 B B D B B D C B D A1.A我妹妹和我父母正在超市購物。我可以給他們中的任何一個打電話讓給我帶些墨水。考查主謂一致和不定代詞辨析。is是 (用于第三人稱單數);any 任何一個 ;are 是 (用于第二人稱及復數);either 兩者中的任何一個;根據“My sister together with my parents…”,可知有“together with”,謂語動詞的數要與前面的主語“My sister”保持一致,be動詞要用“is”。而由“my sister”和“my parents”,可知這里表示從三個人當中任選一個,第二空應填“any”。故選A。2.B早餐時,與餃子相比我更喜歡米飯,而我弟弟更愿意吃一些小吃。考查動詞短語辨析及主謂一致。prefer更喜歡;would rather寧愿,后接動詞原形。根據句意可知,第一空表達的是“與……相比更喜歡……”,應用prefer…to…,此處主語是第一人稱I,句子為一般現在時,所以動詞用原形;第二空表達的是“更愿意做某事”,應用would rather do sth。故選B。3.B我們的老師和朋友總是愿意幫助我們。考查be動詞。主語是“our teachers and friends”,是一個復數,謂語動詞需要用復數形式,結合“always”,時態為一般現在時,所以用“are”。故選B。4.BKitty很善良,但有時她會不耐煩。考查連詞辨析。and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。前后句是轉折關系,用but。故選B。5.C照顧狗要花費很多精力和時間,但是對于我來說,這些回報是值得的。考查連詞詞義辨析。so因此;or或;but但是;for因為。根據“It takes much effort and time to cast for dogs, … to me the rewards are worth it.”可知,前后句是轉折關系,空格處應填but,表示轉折,故選C。6.A《黑神話:悟空》這款游戲令人驚奇,但是你們不應該熬夜玩它。考查連詞辨析。but但是;so所以;or或者;and并且。根據“The game ‘Black Myth: Wukong’ is amazing, … you should not stay up late to play it.”可知,前后句為轉折關系,but“但是”符合句意。故選A。7.D我的女兒和兒子都喜歡吃西餐,他們認為很美味。考查連詞辨析及主謂一致。either...or...要么 要么 ;neither...nor...兩者都不; both...and...兩者都;not only...but also...不但 而且 。根據“They think it delicious.”可知兩個孩子都喜歡吃西餐,排除A、B;又根據“likes”可知,此處遵循就近原則,謂語動詞與my son保持一致,not only...but also...符合語境。故選D。8.C如果沒有買賣動物,就不會有殺戮。考查if引導的條件狀語從句。在含有if引導的條件狀語從句的主從復合句中,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現在時表示將來。故第一空填is,第二空填will be。故選C。9.A每個人都必須走出家門去見見他們的鄰居。考查連詞辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。“get out of their houses”與“meet their neighbours”是并列關系,用and連接,故選A。10.B大衛什么也沒說,只是點點頭,好像很理解。考查并列連詞辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。由“David said nothing,…simply nodded”可知,什么都沒有說,但是點頭了,前后句為轉折關系,應用but連接。故選B。11.C洪老師幫助我提高了很多書法,所以我想用我的精彩作品來感謝他。考查連詞辨析。as因為;but但是;so所以;or或者。前后兩句構成因果關系,前因后果,用so連接,故選C。12.D人生就像一場單程賽跑,所以我們應該認真對待每一刻,因為時間不能再贏一次。考查連詞辨析。for因為,表原因;or或者,表選擇;but但是,表轉折;so所以,表因果。分析句子可知,前后句是因果關系,后句是結果。故選D。13.A要么你告訴我真相,要么我自己發現。考查連詞辨析。 Either…or:要么……要么; Both…and:兩者都……; Neither…nor:既不……也不;Not only…but also:不僅……而且。根據句子的意思,表示選擇關系,故選A。14.B雖然那輛自行車很舊,但我祖父仍然非常珍視它。考查連詞辨析。or否則;but但是;and并且;so所以。根據“The bike is old, …my grandfather still treasures it very much.”可知,自行車雖然很舊,但祖父仍然十分珍視,前后兩句話表轉折,應該用連詞but。故選B。15.C——巴黎奧運會的兩位年輕金牌得主潘展樂和鄭欽文給人們留下了深刻的印象。他們成功的秘訣是什么?——潘展樂和鄭欽文都不是輕松奪冠的。他們的努力得到了回報。考查并列連詞辨析。Not only...but also...不僅……而且……;Both...and...兩者都……;Neither...nor...兩者都不……;Either...or...要么……要么……。根據“Their hard work paid off.”可知,潘展樂和鄭欽文都不是輕松奪冠的,表示“兩者都不”,故選C。16.B不是桑迪就是西蒙要去參觀廈門大學。只剩下一張票了。考查并列連詞辨析。Neither...nor...既不……也不……;Either...or...或者……或者……;Both;...and...……和……都;Not only...but also...不但……而且……。根據“There is only one ticket left”可知,此處是說桑迪和西蒙只能一個人去參觀廈門大學,故選B。17.D我和我的朋友都不喜歡電腦游戲。我們認為這只是浪費時間。考查并列連詞辨析。Not only...but also...不僅……而且……;Both...and...……和……都;Either...or...要么……要么……;Neither...nor...……和……都不。根據“We think it’s just a waste of time.”可知,我和我的朋友都不喜歡電腦游戲,應用Neither…nor…結構,故選D。18.C——你覺得我們新的化學學科怎么樣?——它太有趣了。化學和物理不僅幫助我們學生探索科學世界。考查連詞搭配。Neither…nor… 既不……也不……;both…and… 兩者都;not only…but also… 不僅……而且……;either…or… 或者……或者……。根據“It’s so interesting.”可推出化學和物理這兩個學科都對學生探索科學世界有幫助,而謂語用了動詞第三人稱單數,由此可知用not only…but also…連接并列主語。故選C。19.B我想這里的牛是湯姆的。這是他的照片。沿著這條路走,你一定會認出他的。考查主謂一致和代詞辨析。his他的;him他。cattle是集合名詞,通常用作復數意義,故此處動詞用原形,排除C、D;根據“Here is a photo of...”可知此處是一張湯姆的照片,作介詞of的賓語,用代詞賓格him。故選B。20.C不只是梅,她的哥哥也已經入黨多年了。他們非常熱愛黨。考查主謂一致及時態。“not only...but also...”連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞的形式要遵循“就近原則”,即與靠近謂語動詞的那個主語保持一致。靠近謂語動詞的主語是“her brother”,為第三人稱單數形式。根據“for years”是表示一段時間的狀語,常和現在完成時態連用,其結構為“have/has+過去分詞”,主語“her brother”是第三人稱單數,所以助動詞用“has”,故選C。21.C——2024年巴黎奧運會的兩位年輕金牌得主全紅嬋和陳芋汐給人們留下了深刻的印象。她們成功的秘訣是什么?——全紅嬋和陳芋汐都不是輕松取勝的。她們通過努力工作取得了成功。考查并列連詞辨析。Not only…but also不僅……而且……;Both…and…兩者都……;Neither…nor…既不……也不……;Either…or…要么……要么……。根據“They made it through hard work.”可知,全紅嬋和陳芋汐都不是輕松取勝的,兩者都不,用Neither…nor…。故選C。22.D——當我在歐洲逗留期間看到許多中國制造的東西時,我感到非常自豪。——還有很長的路要走。我們不僅需要“中國制造”,也需要“中國創造”。考查連詞辨析以及主謂一致。Either…or…或者……或者……;Both…and…既……又……;Neither…nor…既不……也不;Not only…but also…不僅……而且……。根據“...‘Made in China’…‘Created in China’ is what we need.”可知,此處指的是“不僅是‘中國制造’,還有‘中國創造’ ”。both…and連接并列成分,be動詞用are,而這里的be動詞是is,符合not only…but also的就近原則,故選D。23.A我被告知上海坐落于中國東部。考查動詞時態和主謂一致。本句是that引導的賓語從句,主句為一般過去時,從句“上海坐落于中國東部”是客觀事實,所以從句時態為一般現在時;從句主語Shanghai為第三人稱單數形式,謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數形式。故選A。24.A——全紅嬋和崔晨曦,兩位杭州亞運會的年輕金牌得主,給人們留下了深刻的印象。他們成功的秘訣是什么? ——全紅嬋和崔晨曦都不是輕松取勝的。她們的努力得到了回報。考查連詞辨析。Neither…nor…“既不……也不……”,表示兩者都不;Both…and…“兩者都……”;Not only…but also…“不僅……而且……”,強調遞進關系;Either…or…“或者……或者……”,表示兩者中有一個。根據“Their hard work paid off.”可知,全紅嬋和崔晨曦都不是輕松取勝的。故選A。25.C我的小兒子利亞姆既不會游泳也不會滑冰。今年暑假他將接受一些訓練。考查連詞辨析。both...and...……和……都;either...or...要么……要么……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;not only...but also...不僅……而且……。根據“He’s going to have some training this summer vacation.”可知,利亞姆是既不會游泳也不會滑冰,故選C。26.D不僅是吳太太,吳先生也對這部電影感興趣。他們想更多地了解它。考查連詞辨析。both ... and兩者都;either ... or要么……要么……;neither ... nor既不……也不……;not only ... but also不僅……而且……。根據“They want to know more about it.”可知,吳太太和吳先生都對這部電影感興趣,排除B、C選項;且謂語動詞是第三人稱單數is,因此用not only ... but also連接兩個并列主語。故選D。27.C——除了你今天沒有人遲到。——對不起,我正要去上學,這時下起了大雨。考查主謂一致和從屬連詞辨析。before在……之前;while當……時,強調動作同時進行;when當……時。nobody作主語,謂語動詞用單數,排除B和D;又由“I was going to school…it began to rain heavily”可知,是打算去上學的時候下雨了,應用when。故選C。28.D——一個在上海舉辦的叫做“梅綻東方”的展將持續到2024年2月。 不僅你而且我也要去那里了解一些關于梅蘭芳的情況。——好的。 我們一起買票吧。考查連詞辨析。 Neither...nor...既不……也不……;Both...and...……和……都;Either...or...要么……要么……;Not only...but also...不僅……而且……。 根據“Let’s buy the tickets together.”可知,此處表示兩者都,排除A和C選項;根據“I am”可知,此處為就近原則,D選項符合。故選D。29.B父母和老師都不允許學生在外面待到很晚。考查主謂一致。根據“Neither the parents nor the teacher ...the students to stay out late”可及常識可知,為了安全,應是不允許學生在外面很晚,neither...nor...“既不……也不……”,表示否定意義,其謂語動詞的單復數形式應根據“就近原則”與最近的名詞保持一致,在這個句子中,最近的名詞是the teacher,屬于第三人稱單數。因此,謂語動詞用單三形式allows,故選B。30.C——南希,你哥哥在哪兒?——他和他的同學們正在那個房間里觀看世界杯比賽。考查時態。watch動詞原形;watches一般現在時第三人稱單數;is watching現在進行時;are watching現在進行時。根據問句“where is your brother ”可知,要回答哥哥正在做的動作,用現在進行時。主語是含有as well as短語,動詞遵循“就遠原則”,應與He一致,be動詞用is。故選C。31.C我們學校老師的人數約為100,其中一半是女老師。考查主謂一致。a number of許多;the number of……的數量。根據“is about 100”可知第一空應用the number of表示“……的數量”,排除選項A和D;half of them作主語時,be動詞用are。故選C。32.C不僅吳太太而且馬博士對這本書表現出極大的興趣,他們想了解更多。考查連詞。both…and……和……都;either…or要么……要么;not only…but also不但……而且;neither… nor既不……也不。根據“They want to know more about it.”可知,都想多了解,他們倆都表現極大的興趣,排除BD。根據shows是三單可知,此空應填not only…but also遵循“就近原則”,故選C。33.D我一直想去海南,但我不想在那里待上一個星期。考查連詞詞義辨析。so因此;or或者,否則 ;and和;but但是。“I have always wanted to go to Hainan”與“I don’t want to stay there all week long.”存在轉折關系,故選D.。34.B——昨天我看見湯姆的父親買了很多書。——這并不奇怪。湯姆和他父親都喜歡讀書。考查連詞辨析。neither…nor既不……也不;both…and……和……都;either…or要么……要么;not only…but also不但……而且。根據“I saw Tom’s father buy lots of books yesterday”及“That’s not strange”可知,Tom和他父親都喜歡讀書,所以看到他買許多書并不覺得奇怪,排除A和C選項。both…and連接并列主語,謂語用原形;not only…but also連接并列主語,謂語遵循就近原則。根據enjoy可知,應選擇both…and,故選B。35.A志愿服務是對我們世界的巨大貢獻,也是我們學習和成長的機會。考查連詞。as well as也;as good as和……一樣好;as far as就……而言;as long as只要。根據“Volunteering is a great contribution to our world ... a chance for us to learn and grow.”可知,志愿者服務既是對世界做出貢獻也是我們學習和成長的機會,用連詞as well as表并列。故選A。36.C——這個星期天你要去上海美術館嗎?——是的。不僅我而且我哥哥也要去那兒。我們將會在下午兩點一起出發。考查并列連詞辨析。both...and...意為“兩者都”,謂語動詞用復數;neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”,遵循就近原則;not only...but also...意為“不僅……而且……”,遵循就近原則;either...or...意為“或者……或者”,遵循就近原則。根據“We will start at 2 p.m. together.”可推斷,答話者和哥哥都要去,根據is可知,此處遵循就近原則。故選C。37.C每個人都會變老,但不是每個人都會長大。考查連詞。and而且;or或者;but但是;so所以。結合句意,前一句表示每個人都會變老,后一句表示不是每個人都會長大,前后表示轉折關系,因此用連詞but。故選C。38.B我爸爸和我媽媽都不為我做早飯。我總是買一些面包和牛奶。考查連詞辨析。either...or要么……要么;neither...nor既不……也不;both...and兩者都;not only...but also不但……而且。根據“I always buy some bread and milk”可知自己買面包和牛奶,所以他們兩個都不做早飯,用neither...nor。故選B。39.B制作短視頻很受歡迎。不僅年輕人,而且老年人也對它感興趣。考查連詞。Between...and...表示“在……和……之間”;Not only,but also表示“不僅……而且……”;Neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”;Either...or...表示“要么……要么……”。根據“Making short videos is popular.”可知,不但年輕人,而且老年人也喜歡制作短視頻。故選B。40.A——這個周末你愿意和我一起去野餐嗎?——我很樂意,但我得幫忙照顧我的弟弟。考查連詞。but但是;or或者;and和;so所以。根據“I’d love to...I’ll have to help look after my little brother.”可知,前后兩句話為轉折關系,應用but連接,故選A。41.B我父母想讓我繼續深造,成為醫生或科學家,但我想成為一名運動員。考查連詞。neither…nor既不……也不;either…or或者……或者;not only…but also不但……而且;both…and兩者都;and和,而且;but但是;so所以;or否則,根據前面的“My parents want me to get further study to be...”可知,應是成為醫生或科學家,由后面的“I would like to be a player.”可知,前后是轉折關系,所以用but,故選B。42.B——記得喝熱水,因為你生病了,但是一次不要喝太多。 —— 謝謝你提醒我。考查連詞辨析。and和,表并列;but但是,表轉折;so因此,表因果;or或者,表選擇。根據“drink hot water”和“don’t drink too much at a time”可知,前后構成轉折關系。故選B。43.D在8月24日,日本從福島核電站排水到太平洋。它不僅對于日本附近的國家而且對于他們自己將是一個災難。考查連詞辨析。neither...nor既不……也不;either...or或者……或者;not...but不是……而是;not only...but also不僅……而且。根據“be a disaster”可知應是對于日本附近的國家和日本都是災難,故選D。44.B——我喜歡做飯,但我不擅長。——你可以向莉莉求助。她做的菜很好吃。考查連詞辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。前后兩句是轉折關系,用but連接。故選B。45.B無法阻止自然災害的發生,但是我們可以為它們做好準備。考查連詞辨析。and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。根據“There is no way to prevent natural disasters…we can get prepared for them.”可知前后表轉折,故選B。46.D我的奶奶生活得很積極。她說青春不是生命的一段時光,而是一種精神狀態。考查并列連詞。either...or... 要么……要么……;neither...nor... 既不……也不……;both...and...……和……兩者都;not...but...不是……而是……。根據“My grandma lives actively”可知,生活積極,說明青春不是一段時光,而是一種精神狀態。故選D。47.C我的兒子,為自己感到驕傲是可以的,但是永遠不要炫耀。考查連詞辨析。and和,表示并列;or或者,表示選擇;but但是,表示轉折;so因此,表示因果關系。根據“it’s fine to be proud of yourself”和“never show off”可知,前后兩句是轉折關系,因此用連詞but。故選C。48.B——你怎樣認為云南那些衛國戍邊英雄?——他們不但勇敢而且忠誠。他們總是盡最大努力保護我們的國家。考查連詞。neither ... nor ...既不……也不……;not only ... but also ...不僅……而且……;either ... or ...要么……要么……;not...but...不是……而是……。根據句意可知,他們不但勇敢而且忠誠。故選B。49.D作為一名教師,不僅要有耐心,還要有創造力。考查短語辨析。as good as幾乎;as possible as盡可能;as far as就……而言;as well as既……又。根據“be creative...patient”可知,兩個形容詞是并列關系,用as well as連接。故選D。50.A那邊的那副手套看起來很酷。把它們帶給我。考查主謂一致和代詞辨析。them它們;it它。當“the/a pair of...”作主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式,結合選項可知,第一空應用第三人稱單數形式seems;分析“Bring...to me.”可知,此處表示“把那兩只手套都拿過來”,所以要用them指代復數名詞gloves。故選A。51.Neither Jim nor Tom agrees withneither…nor…“兩者都不”,連接并列主語時,遵循就近原則,句首首字母大寫;agree with“同意”,時態為一般現在時,此處用三單形式。故填Neither Jim nor Tom agrees with。52. neither changes her mind固定結構neither...nor...“既不……也不……”。change one’s mind“改變想法”,是固定短語。her“她的”。結合語境可知句子時態是一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數,動詞用三單形式。故填neither;changes;her;mind。53. Neither my father nor is interested in watching我父親和我母親都不:neither my father nor my mother;對做某事感興趣:be interested in doing sth.;看足球比賽:watch football matches。neither...nor連接的并列成分作主語時,謂語動詞遵循就近原則,句子用一般現在時,故be動詞用is。故填Neither my father nor;is interested in watching。54.Neither my parents nor I amNeither…nor…“既不……也不……”,連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞的數與離它最近的主語保持一致;my parents“我的父母”;I“我”。故填Neither my parents nor I am。55.nor his twin brother has a good sense of direction兩人都不:neither...nor,遵循就近原則;他的雙胞胎兄弟:his twin brother;句子用一般現在時,謂語動詞用單三has“有”;賓語是a good sense of direction“方向感好”。故填nor his twin brother has a good sense of direction。56.either take the lead or fall behindeither...or...要么……要么……;take the lead領先;fall behind落后。故填either take the lead or fall behind。57.either take the lead or fall behind根據漢語提示可知,either...or...“要么……要么……”;take the lead“領先”;fall behind“落后”;根據語境可知,句中時態為一般現在時,主語是You,所以動詞take和fall使用動詞原形。故填You either take the lead or fall behind。58.Tom nor they know how to be strict with對比中英文可知,空處缺少“Tom和他們都不知道如何對……嚴格要求”;結合英文題干和漢語提示可知,此處考查neither…nor…“既不……也不……”,固定搭配;they“他們”,人稱代詞主格;主語為“neither Tom nor they”,謂語動詞遵循“就近原則”;know how to do sth.“知道如何做某事”,句子時態為一般現在時,動詞know應用其原形;be strict with sb.“對某人要求嚴格”,形容詞短語。故填Tom nor they know how to be strict with。59.but (also) Chen Yuxi succeeded in taking the lead/but (also) Chen Yuxi took the lead successfully“not only...but (also)...”意為“不僅……而且……”;“處于領先地位”take the lead。“成功處于領先地位”可用句型succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”來表達,時態為一般過去時,動詞succeed用過去式succeeded;也可用副詞修飾動詞來表達,“成功地”successfully,修飾動詞短語take the lead,同樣,動詞take用過去式took。故填but (also) Chen Yuxi succeeded in taking the lead/but (also) Chen Yuxi took the lead successfully。60. Either or is ready to take on new challenges對比中英文可知,空處缺少“或者……或者……準備接受新挑戰”;結合英文題干和漢語提示可知,句子陳述現在的情況,時態應用一般現在時;be ready to do sth.“準備做某事”,形容詞短語;either…or…“或者……或者……”,連接兩個主語時,句子謂語動詞應與最近的一個主語在人稱和數上保持一致,句首首字母要大寫;“David”為第三人稱單數,be動詞用is;take on new challenges“接受新挑戰”,其中take on“接受,承擔”,動詞短語。故填Either;or;is ready to take on new challenges。21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫