資源簡介

Unit 2 Colors
that,if和whether引導的賓語從句
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
一、單項選擇
1．Jack, my American pen friend, wants to learn about Yangzhou. He wonders ________.
A．when Yangzhou Museum is built
B．why is the Slender West Lake well-known
C．that Yangzhou is famous for its delicious food
D．whether spring is the best time to visit Yangzhou
2．Jack, my American pen friend, shows great interest in Baoying. He wonders ________.
A．when Baoying Museum is built B．why are Baoying noodles so tasty
C．if spring is the best time to visit Baoying D．that Baoying is famous for lotus
3．—Why are the police still working at the scene of the crime
—Oh, because they are not sure ________.
A．that the victim was guilty B．why they can find out the murderer
C．where was the victim killed D．whether they can find out more clues
4．—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me ______
—With pleasure, wait a moment, please.
A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention to
C．that I should take some flowers D．whether I can order a taxi on the phone
5．—I have never watched a horror film. I’m not sure ________ I can watch it until the end.
—Come on! Don’t miss the ________ ending.
A．if; surprising B．whether; surprised C．that; amazing D．if; amazed
6．—I am worried about ________.
—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A．how have I prepared for my final exams
B．if I can get great grades in the final exams
C．that my school team lost the game because of my miss
D．why did my school team lose the game
7．— What did Mr Wu say after class
— He asked me ________.
A．how did I deal with the problem B．if I could finish the homework on time
C．why was I late for school D．what I do for the yesterday’s project
8．It is said that we will have a 26-day winter holiday this year. I wonder ______.
A．when you visited your grandparents B．that you will travel to more places
C．how will you celebrate Lantern Festival D．if you have special plans for the extra time
9．—What’s your plan for the winter holiday, Jim
—I haven’t decided ________.
A．where could I travel with my parents B．when will I volunteer at the home for the elderly
C．whether I should take a course in DIY D．that I will read some books for fun
10．I’m sure ________ she can do it well, but I doubt ________ she is willing to do it.
A．that; that B．if; if C．that; if D．if; that
11．— Because of the double reduction policy (雙減政策), it seems that we have more free time. What’s your plan for the Winter Holiday, Jim
— I haven’t decided ________.
A．where could I travel with my parents B．when will I volunteer at the home for the elderly
C．whether I should take a course in DIY D．that I will read some books for fun
12．BMI is a measure (測量方法) that uses your height and weight to work out ________ you are fit or not.
A．that B．if C．whether D．how
13．—Could you tell me ________ at the cinema this month
—I’m not sure, but I will tell you as soon as it is on.
A．how often will the new film be shown
B．when would the new film be shown
C．how the new film would be shown
D．whether the new film will be shown
14．—Nantong high-speed railway station is completed. Could you tell me ________
—Certainly, and the earlier, the better.
A．how long will it take to get to Shanghai
B．where I could buy a high-speed ticket to Shanghai
C．if I can book a high-speed ticket to Shanghai online
D．that I can buy a ticket to Shanghai without my ID card
15．Jack, my American pen friend, shows great interest in Zhenjiang. He wonders ______.
A．when Zhenjiang Museum is built
B．why are Zhenjiang noodles so well-known
C．if spring is the best time to visit Zhenjiang
D．that Zhenjiang is famous for three mountains
16．— Would you like to join in the competition
— I’d love to, but it depends on ________ it is worth doing.
A．whether B．if C．who D．what
17．Mum believes that colours can influence our moods. I wonder __________ it is true.
A．where B．when C．why D．whether
18．—Let’s take a trip to Yuan Tuojiao Park next Sunday if the examination is over.
—That sounds great! But I wonder ________.
A．when and where shall we meet B．whether it will be rainy that day
C．that we’ll go there by bus or by bike D．how shall we get ready for it
19．—We will have a special party for ourselves next Monday evening. Could you tell me ________
—Of course, they will.
A．what time we will take photos B．how many photos we can take
C．where we will meet on that day D．whether our teachers will join us
20．—Bob, what else do you want to know about Nanjing
—I am wondering ________ Nanjing is one of China’s safest cities.
A．that B．whether C．what D．where
21．— I hear we’ll take a trip to the Qin Lake National Wetland Park on Saturday.
— That’s great. But I wonder ________.
A．when and where shall we meet B．what shall we get ready for it
C．if there will be a heavy rain that day D．that we’ll go there by bus or on foot
22．—What’s wrong with your uncle
—We’re certain ________ something is wrong with him, but we are not sure ________ the disease can kill him.
A．if; whether B．that; that C．whether; if D．that; whether
23．Which of the following has a different clause from the others
A．Haimen is a beautiful place which has a long history.
B．Anyone who comes to Haimen can’t miss the local food.
C．Visitors say that people in Haimen are friendly and helpful.
D．Jianghai Museum is a wonderful place that is worth visiting.
24．Which sentence about Nanjing has a different clause from the others
A．Nanjing is a modern city which has a long history.
B．Anyone who comes to Nanjing can’t miss the local food.
C．Visitors say that people in Nanjing are friendly and helpful.
D．The Zijin Mountain is a wonderful place that is worth visiting.
25．—What did the man say to you just now
—He asked me ________.
A．that Sunshine Town was a good place B．if I have ever been to Sunshine Town
C．whether Sunshine Town was near here D．whether did I visit Sunshine Town
26．Hobo will never know ________ they made a right choice at that moment.
A．what B．when C．while D．whether
27．The boy asked his father_______.
A．when would they go to Hong Kong for a holiday B．who was the television invented by
C．how the life will be like in the year 2100 D．if he could watch TV after finishing his homework
28．I doubt _______ his advice is worth ______. I would rather ______ it twice.
A．that; taking; to think B．if; being taken; think C．whether; taking; think D．that; to take; think
29．—The party to welcome the exchange students will be on January 18th.
—That’s wonderful. Could you tell me___________
A．if all our teachers will join us B．where will it be held
C．who would give the performance D．that we should wear school uniforms
30．The police are still working at the scene of the crime to find out_______ the victim was killed_______ he was found.
A．how; when B．why; how C．where; if D．whether; where
31．— The table tennis match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.
— Yes, but I never doubt ________ our team will win.
A．if B．that C．whether D．why
32．Which of the following is not a defining relative clause（定語從句）
A．The police have confirmed that the victim was a computer engineer. B．A detective is someone who looks for clues to something important.
C．Yuan Longping is one of the greatest people that have ever lived. D．The journey would take only 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light.
33．Which of the following sentences includes an object clause
A．Ninan is no longer the city that it used to be.
B．Bamboo grows well where there is plenty of rain.
C．I always remember the days in the country when I look at the photos.
D．I am sure that he is a helpful person as we have known each other for years.
34．There is no doubt ______ the Harry Potter series is ______ again and again.
A．whether; well worth reading B．that; well worth reading
C．that; very worth to read D．whether; very worth to read
35．I don’t doubt _______ he can finish the task, but I doubt _______ he is willing to do it.
A．that; that B．if; if C．that; if D．if; that
36．I never doubt _______ he has shown ________ in English already.
A．that; interested B．that; interest C．whether; interested D．if; interest
37．Which of the following is right
A．Sorry,I don’t know if he has made up a story or not．
B．At that time，she finally understood what was her boss guilty of
C．My parents are really glad that I won the English Speech Contest．
D．Please tell me what to deal with it next．
38．—We are sure _______ “Space Travel” can receive thousands of Internet hits a day.
—I agree. It has become one of the hottest topics recently.
A．if B．that C．whether D．what
39．The explorer insisted ________ his advice was of ________.
A．on, value B．that, value
C．on, valuable D．that, valuable
40．There’s no doubt _______ Emily will be the hostess (女主持) of the New Year’s party.
A．if B．when C．what D．that
二、完成句子
41．我懷疑是否值得采納他的建議。
I doubt .
42．那個籃球迷想知道下周的比賽是否會現場直播。
The basketball fan wants to know next week.
43．那人徹夜未眠，不知道該不該說出真相。
The man lay awake all night wondering tell the truth.
44．湯姆不知道他能否堅持下來，但他還是決定嘗試一下。
Tom didn’t know keep on exercising, but he decided to give it a try.
45．我不知道他明天是否會來，如果他來我就告訴你。
I don’t know he will come here or not tomorrow, but he does, I will tell you.
46．一位教練問Rebecca是否愿意加入足球訓練。
A coach asked Rebecca to join in football training.
47．他正想知道購物中心里是否有銀行。
He is wondering a bank in the shopping center.
48．一天，他問杰瑞是否能夠幫他一起搬動一塊大石頭。
One day he asked Jerry to move a big stone together.
49．我想知道他是否需要增肥。
I wondered he needed to put weight.
50．我們不知道我們下個月是否回家過節。（完成譯句）
We don’t know go home for the festival next month.
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)
《Unit 2 Colours 語法Grammar that,if和whether引導的賓語從句》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D C D D A B B D C C
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C D C C A D B D B
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D C C C D D C A D
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A D B C B C B B D
1．D
杰克，我的美國筆友想了解揚州，他想知道春天是否是參觀揚州的最好時間？
考查賓語從句。根據句子可知，空處在wonders的后面，是賓語從句，賓語從句應用陳述句語序，故排除B；從句是疑問句，應使用疑問詞引導，排除C；A項中時態錯誤，應用一般過去時，排除A。故選D。
2．C
我的美國筆友杰克對寶應很感興趣。他想知道春天是否是參觀寶應的最佳時機。
考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除B；根據“wonders”可知主句缺少含義，不用that引導賓語從句，排除D；根據語境可知，寶應博物館應是過去被建造，故應用一般過去時的被動語態，排除A。故選C。
3．D
——為什么警察還在犯罪現場工作？——哦，因為他們不確定他們是否能找到更多線索。
考查賓語從句。結合句子結構可知，該句是賓語從句，從句要用陳述句語序，故排除C選項；根據“because they are not sure”可知，這里是指他們不確定是否能找到更多的線索。故選D。
4．D
——凱特，我今晚要去參加一個派對。你能告訴我是否可以在電話上訂一輛出租車嗎？——很樂意幫忙，請稍等一下。
考查賓語從句。根據“Could you please tell me…”可知，此句為賓語從句，需用陳述語序，排除B選項。that引導賓語從句無實際意義，放在此句中語義不通，排除C選項。根據語境可知，此處是詢問今晚參加派對相關事宜，A選項“if the skirt looked nice on me”時態為一般過去時，不符合當下詢問情境，排除A選項。而D選項“whether I can order a taxi on the phone”符合賓語從句的用法。故選D。
5．A
——我從未看過恐怖電影。我不確定我是否能看到最后。——來吧！不要錯過令人驚訝的結局。
考查連詞辨析和形容詞辨析。if是否；whether是否；that引導從句無意義；surprising令人驚訝的；surprised驚訝的；amazing令人驚奇的；amazed大為驚奇的。根據“I’m not sure...I can watch it until the end.”可知是不確定是否能看到最后，用if/whether引導賓語從句；第二個空修飾名詞ending用surprising/amazing。故選A。
6．B
——我擔心我是否能在期末考試中取得好成績?！獰o論結果如何，都不要對自己太苛刻。
考查賓語從句。分析句子可知是賓語從句，應用陳述語序，故A、D選項錯誤；根據“Whatever the result is”可知，無論什么結果，表示結果還不確定，C選項表示一個確定的事情，故C選項錯誤；B選項“是否我能在期末考試中取得好成績”符合語境。故選B。
7．B
——吳老師課后說了什么？——他問我是否能按時完成作業。
考查賓語從句的語序和時態。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，同時主從句時態要一致，主句“He asked me”是一般過去時，從句也要用相應的過去時態，故選B。
8．D
據說今年我們會有26天的寒假。我想知道對于這段額外的時間你是否有特別的計劃。
考查賓語從句。根據“It is said that we will have a 26-day winter holiday this year. I wonder...”可知句子應為一般將來時，A選項中visited為過去時，排除A選項；wonder常接if/whether引導的賓語從句或特殊疑問詞引導的賓語從句，一般不直接跟that引導的從句，排除B選項；賓語從句要用陳述語序，即“引導詞+主語+謂語+其他”，C選項為疑問語序，排除C選項；D選項if引導的賓語從句，符合wonder后接賓語從句的用法。故選D。
9．C
——你對寒假有什么計劃，吉姆？——我還沒有決定我是否應該參加 DIY 課程。
考查賓語從句。decided后缺少賓語，此處是賓語從句，用陳述語序，再有“haven’t decided”可知為否定句，不能用that引導，此處表示“還沒有決定我是否應該參加 DIY 課程”，whether“是否”。故選C。
10．C
我確信她能把這件事做好，但我懷疑她是否愿意做這件事。
考查賓語從句引導詞。第一個從句不缺成分，意義完整，后接that引導的賓語從句；第二個空“doubt”表示不確定、有疑問時，后接賓語從句常用“if”或“whether”引導，表示懷疑某事是否會發生或是否屬實等情況。故選C。
11．C
——因為雙減政策，我們似乎有更多的空閑時間。吉姆，你寒假有什么計劃？——我還沒決定我是否應該上一門DIY課程。
考查賓語從句。根據“I haven’t decided”可知，此處是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除選項A和選項B。that引導的賓語從句，無實際意義，在從句中不做成分，此處有決定的內容，不能用that引導。用whether引導賓語從句，表示是否，選項C符合題意。故選C。
12．C
BMI是一種使用你的身高和體重來計算你是否健康的測量方法。
考查賓語從句的連接詞。that引導從句，無實際含義；if如果；whether是否；how如何。根據“you are fit or not”可知，應是whether ... not結構，用whether引導賓語從句。故選C。
13．D
——你能告訴我這部新電影這個月是否在電影院上映嗎？——我不確定，但一上映我就告訴你。
考查賓語從句。分析題干可知，空格處是賓語從句，賓語從句需要用陳述句語序，A、B選項是疑問語序，所以排除；再根據答語“I’m not sure, but I will tell you as soon as it is on.”可知，從句應用if/whether（是否）作引導詞。故選D。
14．C
——南通高鐵站已經完成了。你能告訴我能否在網上訂購一張到上海的高鐵票嗎？——當然，越早越好。
考查賓語從句引導詞。how long will it take to get to Shanghai需要多長時間才能到達上海；where I could buy a high-speed ticket to Shanghai我在哪里可以買到去上海的高鐵票；if I can book a high-speed ticket to Shanghai online我能否在網上訂購一張到上海的高鐵票；that I can buy a ticket to Shanghai without my ID card我可以不用身份證買到上海的機票。根據“Could you tell me”可知，此處是賓語從句，賓語從句使用陳述句語序，因此可先排除A選項；主句表示疑問，不用that引導的賓語從句，因此可排除D選項；根據答語“Certainly, and the earlier, the better.”可知，問的是“我能否在網上訂購一張到上海的高鐵票”。故選C。
15．C
杰克，我的美國筆友對鎮江表達了強烈的興趣，他想知道春天是否是參觀鎮江最好的時間？
考查賓語從句。分析句子可知，空處在wonders的后面，是賓語從句，賓語從句應用陳述句語序，故排除B；從句是疑問句，應使用疑問詞引導，排除D；A項中時態錯誤，應用一般過去時。故選C。
16．A
——你想要參加比賽嗎？——我想要，但是取決于它是否值得做。
考查賓語從句的引導詞辨析。whether是否；if是否；who誰；what什么。根據“it depends on”和“it is worth doing”可知應是取決于是否值得做，而其前為介詞，所以此處只能用whether，故選A。
17．D
媽媽認為顏色會影響我們的心情。我想知道這是不是真的。
考查whether引導的賓語從句。where在哪里；when什么時候；why為什么；whether是否。根據“it is true”可知此處表示“是不是真的”，應用whether來引導賓語從句。故選D。
18．B
——如果考試結束的話，下周日我們就去圓陀角公園逛逛吧?！犉饋聿诲e！但是我想知道那天是否會下雨。
考查賓語從句。when and where shall we meet我們何時何地見面，疑問句；whether it will be rainy that day那天是否會下雨，陳述句語序；that we’ll go there by bus or by bike我們將乘公共汽車或騎自行車去那里，陳述句語序；how shall we get ready for it我們該如何準備呢。賓語從句應是陳述句語序，所以排除AD，根據“I wonder”后應該是表達問句，所以排除C。故選B。
19．D
——下周一晚上我們將有一個特別的聚會。你能告訴我我們的老師是否會加入我們嗎？——當然，他們會的。
考查賓語從句。what time什么時間（問時間）；how many多少（問數量）；where在哪里（問地點）；whether是否（表疑問）。根據答語“Of course, they will”主語是they可知，賓語從句的主語是“they”，即“our teachers”，所以D選項符合語境。故選D。
20．B
——鮑勃，關于南京你想知道什么其他的嗎？——我想知道南京是否是中國的最安全城市之一。
考查連詞。that無意義，引導一個陳述句；whether是否，引導一個表達一般疑問句的句子；what什么；where哪里。根據語境，橫線后是表達一般疑問句的句子，所以空處是whether，引導賓語從句。故選B。
21．C
——我聽說我們星期六要去溱湖國家濕地公園?！昧?。但我想知道那天會不會下大雨。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序，排除AB選項；根據“wonder ”可知想知道的事情有兩面性，應該用if“是否”引導賓語從句，故選C。
22．D
——你叔叔怎么了？——我們確信他出問題了，但我們不確定疾病是否會殺死他。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句中的引導詞that引導陳述句，that在句中不作成分；whether/if引導賓語從句，翻譯成“是否”。第一個從句中成分齊全，因此用that引導；第二個空，結合語境可知，此句表示“不確定疾病是否會殺死他”。故選D。
23．C
以下哪一個句子與其他句子的從句不同？
考查從句辨析。A項是which引導的定語從句；B項是who引導的定語從句；C項是that引導的賓語從句；D項是that引導的定語從句。所以C項與其他句子的從句不同。故選C。
24．C
哪一個有關南京的句子與其他句子有不同的從句？
考查定語從句。A項是which引導的定語從句；B項是who引導的定語從句；C項是that引導的賓語從句；D項是that引導的定語從句。所以C項與其他句子的從句不同，故選C。
25．C
——剛才那個人對你說了什么？——他問我陽光鎮離這兒近嗎
考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句，應該用陳述語序，排除D選項；由asked可知從句是問句，引導詞不能用that，排除A選項；而且asked是一般過去時，從句也要用過去的某個時態，排除B選項。故選C。
26．D
霍波永遠不會知道他們在那一刻是否做出了正確的選擇。
考查賓語從句引導詞。what什么，表事情；when何時，表時間；while當……的時候，表時間，不引導賓語從句；whether是否，表疑問。分析句子可知，本句是賓語從句，從句中不缺句子成分；根據題干“Hobo will never know…they made a right choice at that moment”，可知whether符合語境，故選D。
27．D
這個男孩問他父親做完作業后他是否能看電視。
本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句的語序，排除A/B；主句中的asked是過去式，從句也應該是過去式的一種。C選項是一般將來時，故排除。D選項could是過去式。故選D。
此題考查賓語從句。賓語從句特別要注意的是它的語序和時態。
1．語序
無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句，賓語從句都必須使用陳述句語序，即賓語從句的主從句是一體的。
2. 時態
含賓語從句的復合句，主、從句謂語動詞的時態呼應，包括以下三點內容：
1）如果主句的謂語動詞是一般現在時，從句的謂語動詞可根據需要，選用相應的任何時態。如：①I don’t know when he will come back. 我不知道他將何時回來。
②He tells me that his sister came back yesterday. 他告訴我他姐姐昨天回來了。
2）如果主句的謂語動詞是過去時，賓語從句的謂語動詞只可根據需要，選用過去時態即一般過去時、過去進行時、過去將來時或過去完成時的某一種形式。如：
①The children didn't know who he was. 孩子們不知道他是誰。
②He asked his father how it happened. 他問他父親這件事是如何發生的。
3）如果賓語從句所表示的是客觀事實、普遍真理、自然現象或習慣性動作等，不管主句用什么時態，從句時態都用一般現在時。
如：The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun. 老師說地球繞著太陽轉。
28．C
我懷疑他的建議是否值得采納。我寧愿再考慮一下。
考查賓語從句，非謂語動詞。that無意義；if是否，如果；whether是否；根據“I doubt _______ his advice is worth ______”我懷疑他的建議______值得采納，所以第一空是是否，所以排除A、D；根據be worth doing sth表示“值得做某事”；would rather do sth表示“寧愿做什么”結合這兩個短語，故選C。
29．A
——歡迎交換生的晚會將于1月18日舉行。——太好了。你能告訴我是否我們所有的老師都將加入我們？
考查賓語從句。賓語從句中從句要用陳述句語序，所以排除B；根據“ Could you tell me___________ ”你能告訴我___________，所以此處時態不能用過去將來時，引導詞不能用that，故選A。
賓語從句：
考點1：引導詞的選用。
(1). 陳述句的引導詞用that，?？墒÷?。一般疑問句的引導詞用if/ whether(是否)。
考點2：語序 (賓語從句中從句要用陳述句語序，即從句中的第1助動詞在主語之后）
考點3：時態（主句從句在時態上要一致）
30．D
警察仍在犯罪現場工作要查明是否受害者在被找到的地方被殺的。
考查賓語從句引導詞。how怎樣；when什么時候；why為什么；where在哪里；whether 是否，賓語從句引導詞；if引導條件狀語從句；從文字的表層意思推斷，句子的表達是“查明受害者是否在被找到的地方被殺的”；空格1是賓語從句的引導詞，意為“是否”，所以填whether；空格2引導地點狀語從句，“在被殺的地方”，所以填where；故選D。
31．B
——乒乓球比賽真讓人興奮。對方的隊伍真的很強大。——是的，但是我從不懷疑我們隊會贏。
考查賓語從句。if如果；that無意義；whether是否；why為什么。根據“...our team will win.”可知此句用that引導，無意義，不作成分。故選B。
32．A
下列哪個不是定語從句
考查定語從句。在復合句中，修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞，引導定語從句的有關系代詞who、whom、whose、which、that等和關系副詞where、when、why等，關系代詞和關系副詞在定語從句中充當句子成分。A項The police have confirmed that the victim was a computer engineer中，沒有被修飾的名詞或代詞，that在此引導賓語從句；B項A detective is someone who looks for clues to something important中先行詞是someone，who是引導定語從句的關系代詞，所以B項是定語從句；C項Yuan Longping is one of the greatest people that have ever lived中，先行詞是people，that是引導定語從句的關系代詞，所以C項是定語從句；D項The journey would take only 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light中，先行詞是spacecraft，that是引導定語從句的關系代詞，所以D項是定語從句，故選A。
33．D
下列哪個句子包含賓語從句？
考查句子結構。Ninan is no longer the city that it used to be.尼南不再是過去的那個城市了。該句是that引導的定語從句；Bamboo grows well where there is plenty of rain.雨水多的地方竹子長得好。該句是where引導的狀語從句；I always remember the days in the country when I look at the photos.當我看著這些照片時，我總是記得在鄉下的日子。該句是when引導的時間狀語從句；I am sure that he is a helpful person as we have known each other for years.我相信他是一個很有幫助的人，因為我們已經認識多年了。該句是as引導的原因狀語從句，但是主句中又包含了that引導的賓語從句。故選D。
34．B
毫無疑問，《哈利波特》系列值得一讀再讀。
考查賓語從句連接詞及固定搭配?！癟here is no doubt”后接that引導的賓語從句；be well worth doing sth.值得做某事。故選B。
35．C
我不懷疑他能完成這項任務，但我懷疑他是否愿意做這件事。連詞if引導賓語從句，意思是“是否”，當主句是一般現在時態時，從句可為需要的任意時態。根據語義可知前半句是that引導的賓語從句，從句部分無疑問；后半句有疑問，意為“是否”，有if引導的賓語從句。故選C。
36．B
我從不懷疑他已經對英語表現出了興趣。
考查賓語從句和名詞。doubt懷疑，是一個動詞，后面常跟賓語從句，當用于肯定句時，賓語從句用whether引導；當用于否定句時，用that引導。句中never是否定意思，故賓語從句用that引導，排除C和D。第二個空考查短語show interest in…對…感興趣，interest是名詞。故選B。
37．C
試題分析：A，whether…or not,是······還是不是。B，賓語從句用陳述句語序。D，how to deal with="what" to do with,故選C。
考點：考查冠詞的用法。
38．B
試題分析：句意:---我相信太空旅行一天能收到上千個點擊量。----我同意。它已經變成最近最熱點的話題之一了。be sure that相信。故選B。
考點：考查賓語從句引導詞。
39．B
試題分析：句意: 探索者堅持認為他的建議很有價值。insist on后跟v-ing形式作賓語；insist that后跟賓語從句，空后有系表結構，故第一空只能選that。be of value=valuable很有價值。根據題意選B。
考點：考查賓語從句引導詞和介詞短語。
40．D
試題分析：毫無疑問艾米麗將是新年晚會的女主持。在復合句中，如果主句中有no、all、最高級、序數詞等，從句引導詞常用that。故選D。
考點：考查從句中引導詞的用法。
41．whether/if it is worth taking/accepting his advice/whether/if his advice is worth taking/accepting
根據英漢對照可知，空格處填“是否值得采納他的建議”，也可表達為“他的建議是否值得采納”，whether/if“是否”，be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，take/accept his advice“采納他的建議”。由語境可知，從句時態為一般現在時，陳述現在情況。故填whether/if it is worth taking/accepting his advice/whether/if his advice is worth taking/accepting。
42．if the match will be covered live/whether the match will be covered live
根據中英文對照可知，英文句子缺少“比賽是否會現場直播”，分析英文句子成分可知，此部分充當賓語從句，可以用if或whether“是否”引導。從句主語“比賽”和“報道”之間是被動關系，且根據語境可知，從句用一般將來時態，因此從句采用一般將來時態的被動語態，結構是will be+動詞的過去分詞。從句謂語動詞可用cover“報道”，cover的過去分詞是covered。副詞live“現場直播”修飾動詞covered。故答案為：if/whether the match will be covered live。
43． whether/if he should
“不知道”也表示“是否”，譯為whether/if，主語“The man”用he代替，“應該”用should表示。故填whether/if；he；should。
44． whether/if he could
根據中英文對照，可知缺少“他能否”，是否“whether/if”，他“he”，能“can”，根據“Tom didn’t know...”可知，此處為賓語從句，主句時態為一般過去時，從句也應使用過去的某種時態，故此處can應用其過去式could。故填whether/if；he；could。
45． whether/if if
whether/if“是否”，引導賓語從句，if“如果”，引導條件狀語從句。故填whether/if；if。
46． if/whether she would like
分析題干可知，句子為含賓語從句的復合句；對比中英文可知，空處缺少“是否原意”；if/whether“是否”，用來引導賓語從句；Rebecca為女子名，人稱代詞用she代替； would like to do sth.“愿意做某事”，動詞短語。故填if/whether；she；would；like。
47．whether there is/if there is
根據中英文對照可知，空處缺少了“是否有”，用whether或if引導賓語從句，there be“有”，主語bank是單數，句子時態為一般現在時，be動詞用is。故填whether/if there is。
48． if/whether he could help
結合中英文，時態為過去時，所缺表達為：是否他能幫忙；if/whether“是否”，he“他”；could“能”，情態動詞后接動詞help“幫忙”原形。故填if/whether；he；could；help。
49． if/whether on
根據句子結構可知，動詞wondered后為賓語從句，空處缺少連接詞，又因主句存在疑問并且從句不缺少任何成分，空處表示“是否”，可用whether或if作連接詞；put on weight表示“增加體重”，因此第二個空填介詞on。故填if/whether；on。
50． if/whether we’ll
根據中英文對照，可知英文句中缺少“是否”和“我們（將）”部分；分析句子，結合中文句意，可知動詞know后接賓語從句，根據“是否”，可知引導詞為if/whether；根據“next month”，可知從句時態為一般將來時，主語是we，故第二空為we’ll。故填if/whether；we’ll。
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)

展開更多......

收起↑