資源簡介 Unit 6 TV programmersIf,unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.(24-25九年級上·江蘇南京·階段練習(xí))—Labor (勞動) education is important for students’ development.—Yes. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.A.If B.Whenever C.Unless D.And2.(24-25九年級上·江蘇無錫·階段練習(xí))We have no doubt ________ anyone meets difficulties, she will give him a helping hand as soon as possible.A.whether if B.if that C.that if D.that whether3.(24-25九年級上·江蘇南京·階段練習(xí))________ this important task is difficult, they are asked to experience it.A.If B.Unless C.Since D.Though4.(24-25九年級上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中)Simon would ask teachers for help ________ he had some problems.A.until B.if C.since D.though5.(24-25九年級上·江蘇宿遷·階段練習(xí))I wonder _______ he will come tomorrow or not. ________ he comes, please let me know at once.A.whether; If B.if; Whether C.that; If D.whether; Whether6.(24-25九年級上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·階段練習(xí))—Sam, do you know if Alice ________ to my party next week —I think she will come if she ________.A.will come; will be invited B.comes; is invitedC.will come; is invited D.comes; will be invited7.(24-25九年級上·江蘇常州·階段練習(xí))—Let’s go to the community if it ________ tomorrow. —But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow.A.won’t rain; rains B.doesn’t rain; rains C.won’t rain; will rain D.doesn’t rain; will rain8.(23-24九年級上·江蘇常州·期中)—Helen, do you know if Jack ________ to my party this Saturday —Don’t worry. If he ________, he will call you first.A.will come; will come B.comes; will come C.will come; comes D.comes; comes9.(24-25九年級上·江蘇常州·開學(xué)考試)—I doubt if he ________ to the party with us tonight. What do you think —I believe if he ________ his homework tonight, he will go with us.A.will go; will finish B.will go; finishesC.goes; finishes D.goes; will finish10.(24-25九年級上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·開學(xué)考試)—Do you know if Jack ________ to my party this Saturday —Don’t worry. If he ________, he will call you first.A.will come; will come B.comes; will comeC.will come; comes D.comes; comes11.(2024·江蘇宿遷·一模)More mistakes ________ and corrected if you go over the paper carefully for the second time.A.a(chǎn)re found B.have been found C.can be found D.will find12.(2024·江蘇宿遷·二模)Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you some day.A.succeed B.succeeded C.will succeed D.have succeeded13.(23-24九年級上·江蘇泰州·期末)—What fine weather! Why not row boats on Fengcheng Lake together —Sure, if your homework ________ by noon.A.finishes B.is finished C.has finished D.will be finished14.(23-24九年級上·上海浦東新·期末)Sorry sir, your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes.A.canceled B.is canceled C.was canceled D.will be canceled15.(22-23九年級上·江蘇南京·期末)I don’t know if it ________ next Friday. If it ________, we won’t hold the Sports Meeting.A.will rain; rains B.rains; rainsC.will rain; will rain D.rains; will rain16.(22-23九年級上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中)—Do you know if Simon ________ the writing competition next week —He will if his project about nature ________.A.enters; finishes B.enters; is finished C.will enter; is finished D.will enter; finishes17.(22-23九年級上·江蘇鹽城·期末)I don’t know if he ________ the exam, but he’ll do better if he ________ harder.A.passes; works B.passes; will work C.will pass; will work D.will pass; works18.(22-23九年級上·江蘇徐州·期末)________ you keep living in the past, you can’t fully live in the present.A.Until B.Unless C.Though D.If19.(22-23九年級上·江蘇南通·階段練習(xí))I don’t know ________ or not she studies hard. ________ she does, she will get good marks.A.if; If B.whether; Whether C.whether; If D.if; Whether20.(22-23九年級上·江蘇泰州·階段練習(xí))—Jeff, could you tell me if it _________ tomorrow If it _________ tomorrow, I will stay at home. —It’s reported that it will be sunny. Let’s go camping in Qin Lake.A.rain; rain B.rains; rain C.will rain; rains D.will rain; will rain21.(24-25九年級上·江蘇宿遷·期末)—Could you give us some more safety tips, Mr. Smith —OK. As a student, you’d better not go out alone at night ________ you have to.A.if B.when C.because D.unless22.(24-25九年級上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末)—Can I go to the concert with you tomorrow, Mum —I’m afraid not unless all your homework ________.A.will be done B.is done C.has done D.does23.(24-25九年級上·江蘇泰州·期末)—Jim has made ______ great progress in the physics exam that his teacher feels surprised.—It’s hard for him to get high marks ______ he works hard enough.A.so; until B.such; when C.so; while D.such; unless24.(24-25九年級上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末)_______ I entered my thirties, I have realized that I can’t change a person _______ he is willing to change himself.A.When: because B.After; if C.Since; unless D.When; if25.(24-25九年級上·江蘇南通·期末)—Harbin Ice and Snow World, the largest ice and snow theme park in the world, has opened!—Well, I never consider going there________ tourists needn’t queue for a ride for hours.A.if B.when C.unless D.because26.(2024·江蘇宿遷·一模)Amy goes jogging in Century Park every morning ______ it rains.A.unless B.till C.since D.a(chǎn)s27.(24-25九年級上·江蘇連云港·期末)________ it rains tomorrow, our sports meeting will be held as planned.A.Whether B.When C.Unless D.Until28.(24-25九年級上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·階段練習(xí))In some cities of China, you will get fined ________ you walk along the crosswalk while crossing the road.A.if B.until C.though D.unless29.(24-25九年級上·江蘇南京·階段練習(xí))_________ you visit Nanjing in late autumn, you might miss the breathtaking beauty of the red maples in Qixia Mountain.A.If B.Unless C.Until D.Though30.(23-24九年級上·江蘇宿遷·期末)—May I go to the cinema with you tonight —I’m afraid not, ________ you have finished your homework.A.unless B.if C.until D.a(chǎn)lthough31.(23-24九年級上·江蘇無錫·期末)—Would you like to go fishing with us now, Frank —Sorry. My parents won’t allow me to go out ________ I finish all my homework.A.if B.since C.unless D.when32.(23-24九年級上·江蘇宿遷·期末)— It’s impossible to finish the difficult task in a short time ________ both of us work hard on it.— No problem, let’s start!A.if B.but C.because D.unless33.(23-24九年級上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期末)—Usually a dog won’t bite ________ it’s being attacked.—For everyone’s safety, I still insist it is necessary to put it on the lead.A.unless B.if C.when D.a(chǎn)fter34.(24-25九年級上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中)—Millie has made ________ great progress in the Chemistry exam that her teacher feels amazed.—It’s hard for her to get high marks ________ she works hard enough.A.so a, until B.such a, before C.so, while D.such, unless35.(24-25九年級上·江蘇泰州·期中)Practice is very important. You will forget the new words easily ________ you often use them.A.because B.unless C.though D.whenever36.(24-25九年級上·江蘇泰州·階段練習(xí))—Shall we go to Universal Beijing Resort this winter holiday —All right. ________ we ________ asked to stay in Taixing.A.If; will be B.Unless; are C.If; are D.Unless; will be37.(2024·江蘇南京·三模)—Is your QQ account safe —Yes, nobody can use it ________ they have the password.A.unless B.when C.since D.if38.(23-24九年級上·江蘇泰州·期中)—Daniel has kept practicing basketball for three hours. I wonder ________ he is tired or not.—The basketball final is coming, and his coach is strict with him. Daniel will never stop unless he ________.A.if; tells to B.if; is told to C.whether; tells D.whether; is told to39.(23-24九年級上·江蘇宿遷·期中)You won’t make any progress ________ you devote most of your time to study, kids.A.unless B.if C.though D.so40.(2024·江蘇常州·中考真題)Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them.A.when B.unless C.if D.until41.(23-24九年級上·江蘇常州·期末)You can’t feel the beauty of the poems ________ you read them aloud.A.since B.if C.unless D.though42.(23-24九年級上·江蘇南通·期末)—The sea animals are in danger because more plastic pollution is harming the ocean.—It will be worse ________new laws are made.A.unless B.a(chǎn)fter C.until D.since43.(23-24九年級上·江蘇宿遷·期末)As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we keep learning.A.unless B.a(chǎn)lthough C.if D.until44.(23-24九年級上·江蘇泰州·期末)—I’m uncomfortable to stay in this hotel.—I think you should complain ________ you are happy with their service.A.unless B.because C.until D.though45.(23-24九年級上·江蘇連云港·期末)We will never achieve our dreams ________ we try our best.A.if B.a(chǎn)fter C.unless D.because46.(23-24九年級上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末)We didn’t believe it ______ we saw it with our own eyes.A.unless B.because C.if D.a(chǎn)fter47.(23-24九年級上·江蘇徐州·期末)It’s warm these days. Apples will go bad soon __________ we put them in a fridge.A.unless B.because C.if D.though48.(23-24九年級上·江蘇泰州·期末)You won’t fully understand the value of literature ________ you read it for yourself.A.because B.unless C.if D.whenever49.(23-24九年級上·江蘇泰州·期末)The motorbike is _________ old that it can’t be used any more _________ some of its parts are changed.A.so; if B.such; if C.so; unless D.such; unless50.(23-24九年級上·江蘇常州·期末)According to the law, we can’t share others’ personal information ________ they say it’s okay.A.if B.unless C.when D.since51.(23-24九年級上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末)—You needn’t take an umbrella with you unless it ________ tomorrow.—Yes, you are right.A.is raining B.will rain C.rains D.rained52.(23-24九年級上·江蘇南通·期末)It’s impossible for him to pass the PE exam easily ________ he keeps exercising every day.A.but B.since C.if D.unless53.(23-24九年級上·江蘇宿遷·期末)You mustn’t drive a car on the road ________ you get a driver’s license.A.unless B.if C.since D.a(chǎn)lthough54.(23-24九年級上·江蘇南京·期末)You may travel around the studio with a tour guide ________ you already know it very well.A.unless B.if C.since D.a(chǎn)s55.(22-23九年級上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末)— Why do you always read poems aloud — You can’t feel the beauty of poems ________ you read them aloud.A.since B.if C.a(chǎn)lthough D.unless56.(22-23九年級上·江蘇宿遷·期末)Andy should give up smoking ________ he doesn’t care about his health.A.until B.unless C.if D.or57.(23-24九年級上·江蘇泰州·階段練習(xí))It’s hard for you to have a better view of the village ________ you reach the top of the hill.A.a(chǎn)fter B.if C.unless D.because58.(22-23九年級上·江蘇常州·期末)—May I go to the cinema with you tonight —I’m afraid not, ______ you have finished your homework.A.if B.unless C.when D.since59.(22-23九年級上·江蘇鹽城·期末)Keep working hard, kids! You’ll surely achieve your dreams ________ you give up halfway.A.unless B.if C.a(chǎn)lthough D.until60.(22-23九年級上·江蘇鹽城·期末)You won’t make any progress ________ you work harder.A.a(chǎn)lthough B.if C.unless D.until二、完成句子61.(24-25九年級上·江蘇常州·階段練習(xí))你可以選這個節(jié)目看,除非你很容易感到害怕。You can choose this programme to watch .62.(2022·江蘇蘇州·二模)除非你趕時間,否則你可以坐地鐵去那兒。You can take the underground there in a hurry.63.(23-24九年級上·江蘇南京·期中)橙色是暖色之一, 如果你感到難過, 它能讓你振奮。Orange is one of the warm colours. It can .64.(23-24九年級上·江蘇蘇州·階段練習(xí))如果你下決心有困難,紅色也許對你有幫助。Red may be helpful if you .65.(22-23九年級上·江蘇無錫·期末)嚴(yán)于律己,方能進(jìn)步。You will make progress if you .66.(21-22九年級上·江蘇南京·期末)讓人感到平靜和安寧的另一種顏色是白色。如果你感到壓力大,就可以穿白色的衣服。白色還是一種純潔的色彩。Another colour that makes people feel calm and peaceful is white. . White is also the colour of purity.67.(22-23九年級上·江蘇·單元測試)這個故事告訴人們只要永不放棄,幾乎沒有什么你做不到的。This story tells people that you can .68.(21-22九年級上·江蘇南京·期中)然而對于小偉而言,盡快做手術(shù)很重要。如果我們都能伸出援助之手,也許他會很快康復(fù)。However, it is important for Xiao Wei to have the operation as soon as possible. .69.(20-21九年級上·江蘇淮安·期末)除非你竭盡全力,否則你不會實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢想。you try your best, you won’t your dream.70.(20-21九年級上·江蘇無錫·階段練習(xí))你們?nèi)舨积R心協(xié)力,將不能獨(dú)占鰲頭。You unless you work hard together.21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)《Unit 6 TV programmes 語法Grammar If,unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句》參考答案題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 A C D B A C D C B C題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 C C B D A C D D C C題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 D B D C C A C D B A題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40答案 C D A D B B A D A B題號 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50答案 C A A A C A A B C B題號 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60答案 C D A A D B C B A C1.A——勞動教育對學(xué)生的發(fā)展很重要。——是的。如果學(xué)校將它付諸實(shí)踐,學(xué)生將會更加獨(dú)立和樂于助人。考查連詞辨析。If如果;Whenever無論什么時候;Unless除非;And和。分析句子可知,前句是后句的條件,所以此處是表示假設(shè)的條件狀語從句,意為“如果學(xué)校將它付諸實(shí)踐”,所以應(yīng)該用if引導(dǎo)。故選A。2.C我們毫不懷疑,如果任何人遇到困難,她將盡快幫助他。考查that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句和if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句??涨盀槊~doubt,空處應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句;根據(jù)“…anyone meets difficulties, she will give him a helping hand as soon as possible”可知,前后句之間是條件關(guān)系,此處應(yīng)用if“如果”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。3.D盡管這項(xiàng)重要的任務(wù)很困難,但他們還是被要求去體驗(yàn)。考查連詞辨析。If如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;Unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;Since自從,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;Though盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)“they are asked to experience it”可知,盡管項(xiàng)目困難,但還是讓他們?nèi)チ?。前后兩句?gòu)成讓步關(guān)系,為讓步狀語從句。故選D。4.B西蒙要是遇到一些問題,就會向老師求助。考查連詞辨析。until直到……為止;if如果,假如;since自從,既然,因?yàn)?;though盡管。根據(jù)“Simon would ask teachers for help…h(huán)e had some problems.”可知,句子表達(dá)的是一種假設(shè)的情況,用連詞if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。5.A我想知道他明天是否會來。如果他來了,請馬上告訴我。考查從屬連詞辨析。whether是否;if如果,是否;that引導(dǎo)賓語從句時,無實(shí)際意義。分析“I wonder...he will come tomorrow or not.”可知,空處是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,意為“是否”,if不與or not連用,所以第一空應(yīng)選whether;分析“...he comes, please let me know at once.”可知,此處表示如果他來了,請馬上告訴“我”。因此第二空應(yīng)選If引導(dǎo)此條件狀語從句。故選A。6.C——Sam,你知道Alice下周是否會來參加我的聚會嗎? ——我想如果她被邀請的話,她會來的。考查動詞時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。第一空,根據(jù)“do you know if Alice … to my party next week”可知,此句是if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句;由時間狀語“next week”可知,從句時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為will do,排除B和D;第二空,根據(jù)“she will come if she…”可知,此句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,適合“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主句為一般將來時,從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“she”為第三人稱單數(shù),且與invite是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為is done,動詞invite的過去分詞為invited,排除A。故選C。7.D——如果明天不下雨,我們就去社區(qū)吧?!菦]有人知道明天會不會下雨。考查時態(tài)。第一句中if表示“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,時態(tài)符合“主將從現(xiàn)”,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,故A與C選項(xiàng)錯誤;第二句中if表示“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句,時態(tài)符合“主現(xiàn)從不限”,從句用所需的時態(tài)即可,由tomorrow可知從句是一般將來時will do。故選D。8.C——海倫,你知道杰克這個星期六是否會來參加我的聚會嗎? ——別擔(dān)心。如果他來了,他會先給你打電話。考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句和賓語從句。根據(jù)問句“...do you know if Jack...”可知此處是賓語從句,this Saturday表示這個星期六,時態(tài)為一般將來時,第一空填寫will come;根據(jù)答句“If he...he will call you first”可知此處是條件狀語從句,時態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,從句主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用三單形式。故選C。9.B——我懷疑他今晚是否會和我們一起去參加晚會。你認(rèn)為呢? ——我相信如果他今晚完成作業(yè),他會和我們一起去的。考查動詞時態(tài)。第一空,根據(jù)“I doubt if he … to the party with us tonight.”可知,此處是if“是否”引導(dǎo)賓語從句,從句中“tonight”為將來時間,句子時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來時,排除C和D;第二空,根據(jù)“I believe if he…h(huán)is homework tonight, he will go with us.”可知,此處是if“如果”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,符合“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主句為一般將來時,從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時;主語“he”為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式finishes,排除A。故選B。10.C——你知道杰克這個星期六是否來參加我的聚會嗎? ——不要擔(dān)心。如果他來了,他會先給你打電話的。考查動詞時態(tài)。第一空,根據(jù)“Do you know if Jack … to my party this Saturday ”可知,此處if“是否”引導(dǎo)賓語從句,從句中“this Saturday”為將來的時間,句子時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來時,排除B和D;第二空,根據(jù)“If he…, he will call you first.”可知,此處if“如果”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,符合“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主句為一般將來時,從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為“he”,謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式comes,排除A。故選C。11.C如果你再認(rèn)真檢查一遍試卷,更多的錯誤會被發(fā)現(xiàn)并得到糾正。考查條件狀語從句和含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)if可知,本句為條件狀語從句,符合“主將從現(xiàn)、主情從現(xiàn)”原則,即主句為一般將來時或含有情態(tài)動詞,從句為一般現(xiàn)在時。本句中mistakes和find之間存在被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),因此主句應(yīng)使用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)或含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。故選C。12.C不要灰心。如果你繼續(xù)努力,將來某一天你會成功的。考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。succeed成功,動詞原形;succeeded動詞過去式;will succeed一般將來時;have succeeded過去完成時。if表示“如果”時遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,即主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時;空格處于主句位置,故用一般將來時。故選C。13.B——多好的天氣!為什么不一起在鳳城湖劃船呢?——當(dāng)然,如果你的家庭作業(yè)在中午之前完成的話。考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“if your homework...by noon”可知,此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,此處省略了主句,主句應(yīng)表示他們將會去劃船,屬于一般將來時,因此從句采用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語homework和動詞finish之間是被動關(guān)系,所以空格處用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是:am/is/are+動詞過去分詞,主語homework是不可數(shù)名詞,be動詞用is,finish變成過去分詞finished。故選B。14.D對不起,先生,如果您在15分鐘內(nèi)不付款,您的訂單將被取消。考查條件狀語從句和被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“if you fail to…”可知,此句屬于含if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,從句謂語“fail to pay for…”為一般現(xiàn)在時,則主句應(yīng)用一般將來時;主句主語your order與動詞cancel邏輯上存在動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),所以此處應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是will be done。故選D。15.A我不知道下個周五是否下雨。如果下雨,我們將不舉行運(yùn)動會。考查動詞的時態(tài)。在前句中if引導(dǎo)賓語從句,意思是“是否”,結(jié)合時間狀語next Friday可知,要用一般將來時。在后句中if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意思是“如果”,主句是一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選A。16.C——你知道西蒙下周是否會參加寫作比賽嗎?——如果他關(guān)于自然的項(xiàng)目完成了,他會的。考查賓語從句和條件狀語從句。分析句子可知,填空一處為if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,主句為一般現(xiàn)在時,遵循主現(xiàn)從不限的原則,故從句時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)“next week”用一般將來時,結(jié)構(gòu)為will + 動詞原形;填空二處為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,故填空處應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時,且主語“project”與謂語動詞“finish”存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),構(gòu)成為be + 動詞過去分詞,主語“project”為單數(shù),be動詞應(yīng)用is。故選C。17.D我不知道他是否通過了考試,但是如果他更努力學(xué)習(xí),他會做得更好。考查時態(tài)。pass通過,work工作;第一空是if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,詢問他是否會通過考試,用一般將來時;第二空是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句用一般將來時,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故選D。18.D如果你繼續(xù)活在過去,你就不能徹底活在當(dāng)下。考查連詞辨析。Until直到……為止,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;Unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,含有否定意義;Though雖然,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;If如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。根據(jù)“you keep living in the past”可知,此處的從句表示肯定假設(shè)。故選D。19.C我不知道她是否努力學(xué)習(xí)。如果她努力學(xué)習(xí),她將取得好分?jǐn)?shù)。考查從句。if作“是否”時,引導(dǎo)名詞性從句;表示“如果”時,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;whether表示“是否”,引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。whether...or not“不管,是否”,故第一空用whether。第二空根據(jù)“she does, she will...”,可知時態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,故此處“if”表示“如果”,引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。故選C。20.C——杰夫,你能告訴我明天是否會下雨嗎?如果明天下雨,我就待在家里。——據(jù)報(bào)道明天將是晴天。我們?nèi)デ睾稜I吧。考查時態(tài)。第一空是if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,if意為“是否”,根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知,要用一般將來時態(tài);第二空是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,if意為“如果”,要遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,故從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為it,動詞用三單形式,故選C。21.D——史密斯先生,你能再給我們一些安全提示嗎?——好的。作為一個學(xué)生,你最好不要在晚上獨(dú)自外出,除非你必須這樣做。考查連詞辨析。if如果;when什么時候;because因?yàn)?;unless除非。根據(jù)“As a student, you’d better not go out alone at night...you have to.”可知,此處指的是最好不要在晚上獨(dú)自外出,除非必須這樣做。故選D。22.B——媽媽,明天我能和你一起去音樂會嗎?——恐怕不行,除非你所有的作業(yè)都完成。考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時;而主語your homework和動詞do是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are done。故選B。23.D——Jim在物理考試中取得很大進(jìn)步,這讓老師感覺很驚訝。——除非他足夠努力,否則他很難得高分。考查such用法和狀語從句。so如此,修飾形容詞或副詞;such如此,修飾名詞;until直到;when當(dāng)……時;while當(dāng)……時;unless除非。progress不可數(shù)名詞,用such修飾;“he works hard enough.”是條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選D。24.C自從我三十多歲起,我意識到,除非一個人愿意改變自己,否則我無法改變他。考查連詞詞義辨析。When什么時候;because因?yàn)椋籄fter在……之后;if如果;Since自從;unless除非。根據(jù)“have realized”可知,主句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,第一空應(yīng)用since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,根據(jù)“I can’t change a person...he is willing to change himself.”可知,應(yīng)表達(dá)除非一個人愿意改變自己,否則我無法改變他,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。25.C——哈爾濱冰雪大世界是世界上最大的冰雪主題公園,它已經(jīng)開園了。——我從沒考慮過去那兒,除非游客不必排幾個小時的隊(duì)。考查連詞辨析。if如果;when當(dāng)……時;unless除非;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“I never consider going there ... tourists needn’t queue for a ride for hours.”可知,后半句需要用unless來表示否定條件。故選C。26.A除非下雨,艾米每天早上都會去世紀(jì)公園慢跑。考查連詞辨析。unless除非;till直到;since自從;as因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Amy goes jogging in Century Park every morning ... it rains.”可知,空后句是前句的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。27.C如果明天不下雨,我們的運(yùn)動會將按計(jì)劃舉行。考查連詞辨析。Whether是否;When當(dāng)……時;Unless除非,如果不;Until直到。根據(jù)“it rains tomorrow, our sports meeting will be held as planned.”可知,此句是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,表達(dá)如果明天不下雨,我們的運(yùn)動會將按計(jì)劃舉行。故選C。28.D在中國的一些城市里,你過馬路時,除非走在斑馬線,否則你會被罰款。考查從屬連詞辨析。if如果;until直到;though盡管;unless除非。根據(jù)“you will get fined”和“you walk along the crosswalk”可知,除非走斑馬線,否則會被罰款,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選D。29.B除非你在深秋去南京,否則你可能會錯過棲霞山令人驚嘆的紅楓美景。考查連詞辨析。If如果;Unless除非;Until直到;Though盡管。根據(jù)“...you visit Nanjing in late autumn, you might miss the breathtaking beauty of the red maples in Qixia Mountain.”可知,此句是unless條件狀語從句,即除非你在深秋去南京,否則你可能會錯過棲霞山令人驚嘆的紅楓美景。故選B。30.A——今晚我可以和你一起去看電影嗎?——恐怕不行,除非你完成了作業(yè)。考查連詞辨析。unless除非;if如果;until直到;although盡管。根據(jù)“I’m afraid not, ...you have finished your homework.”可知,不完成作業(yè)就不能去看電影,應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。31.C——弗蘭克,你現(xiàn)在想和我們一起去釣魚嗎?——對不起。除非我完成所有作業(yè),否則我父母不允許我外出。考查連詞辨析。if如果;since自從;unless除非;when當(dāng)。分析句子可知,后句是前句的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。32.D——除非我們倆都努力工作,否則在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)是不可能的。——沒問題,我們開始吧!考查連詞辨析。if如果;but但是;because因?yàn)?;unless除非。根據(jù)“It’s impossible to finish the difficult task in a short time...both of us work hard on it”可知,前后句構(gòu)成條件關(guān)系,此處指除非兩人都努力工作,否則很難完成,所以應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選D。33.A——通常狗是不會咬人的,除非它受到攻擊?!獮榱嗣總€人的安全,我仍然堅(jiān)持把它牽著是必要的。考查連詞辨析。unless除非;if如果;when當(dāng)……時候;after在……之后。根據(jù)“Usually a dog won’t bite … it’s being attacked.”可知,此處是指除非被攻擊,否則狗不會咬人,后句是前句的否定條件,應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。34.D——Millie在化學(xué)考試中取得了如此大的進(jìn)步,以至于她的老師感覺很驚訝?!撬銐蚺Γ駝t她很難得高分。考查狀語從句。so如此,修飾形容詞或副詞;such如此,修飾名詞;until直到;before在……之前;while當(dāng)……時;unless除非。make progress表示“取得進(jìn)步”,progress是不可數(shù)名詞,用such修飾;“she works hard enough”是“It’s hard for her to get high marks”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選D。35.B練習(xí)很重要。除非你經(jīng)常使用它們,否則你會很容易忘記這些新單詞。考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?;unless除非,如果不;though雖然,盡管;whenever無論什么時候,每當(dāng)。根據(jù)句意可知,前后句之間是條件關(guān)系,此處表示“除非你經(jīng)常使用它們,否則你會很容易忘記這些新單詞”,所以應(yīng)該用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。36.B——今年寒假我們可以去北京環(huán)球影城嗎?——好的,除非我們被要求待在泰興。考查從屬連詞辨析和被動語態(tài)。if如果;unless除非。根據(jù)“we…asked to stay in Taixing”可知,除非被要求待在泰興,否則就可以去北京環(huán)球影城,應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,且遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,即從句中采用一般現(xiàn)在時,be asked to do sth“被要求做某事”,主語為we,be動詞應(yīng)用are。故選B。37.A——你的QQ賬號安全嗎 ——是的,沒有人可以使用它,除非他們有密碼。考查連詞辨析。unless除非;when當(dāng)……時;since自從;if如果。 根據(jù)“nobody can use it…they have the password”可知,此處表明除非有密碼,否則就不能使用賬戶,因此應(yīng)選擇unless。故選A。38.D——丹尼爾已經(jīng)堅(jiān)持練習(xí)籃球三個小時了。我想知道他是否累了?!@球決賽快到了,他的教練對他很嚴(yán)格。除非讓丹尼爾停下來,否則他是不會停下來的。考查賓語從句和一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)后面or not,可知連接詞用whether;后面一空unless引導(dǎo)的從句遵循主將從現(xiàn),再由“Daniel will never stop unless he…”以及謂語動詞可知,主語he和謂語動詞之間是被動關(guān)系,因此第二個空填is told to。故選D。39.A孩子們,除非你們把大部分時間用在學(xué)習(xí)上,否則你們不會取得任何進(jìn)步。考查連詞辨析。unless除非;if如果;though盡管;so因此。根據(jù)“You won’t make any progress...you devote most of your time to study, kids.”可知,除非把大部分時間用在學(xué)習(xí)上,否則你們不會有任何進(jìn)步。所以用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。40.B練習(xí)是非常重要的。如果你不經(jīng)常使用生詞,你就會忘記它們。考查連詞辨析。when當(dāng)……時;unless除非;if如果;until直到。根據(jù)“You will forget the new words … you often use them.”可知,除非經(jīng)常使用,否則會忘記的,故選B。41.C除非你大聲朗讀否則你無法感受到這些詩的美。考查連詞。since自從;if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;though盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)“You can’t feel the beauty of the poems...you read them aloud.”可知,后句是前句的否定條件,應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。42.A——海洋動物處于危險(xiǎn)之中,因?yàn)樵絹碓蕉嗟乃芰衔廴菊趽p害海洋。——如果不制定法律,那將會更糟。考查連詞辨析。unless如果不,除非;after在……之后;until直到;since自從。根據(jù)“It will be worse...new laws are made.”可知,此處表示“如果不制定法律”,故選A。43.A我們生活在一個快速發(fā)展的世界,除非我們不斷學(xué)習(xí),否則我們將被落在后面。考查連詞。unless除非;although雖然;if如果;until直到。根據(jù)“we will be left behind…we keep learning.”可知是指除非我們不斷學(xué)習(xí),否則我們將被落在后面。故選A。44.A——我待在這家旅館很不舒服?!艺J(rèn)為你應(yīng)該投訴,除非你對他們的服務(wù)滿意。考查從屬連詞辨析。unless除非,如果不;because因?yàn)?;until直到;though盡管。根據(jù)“you are happy with their service.”是“you should complain”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。45.C除非我們盡全力,否則我們永遠(yuǎn)不會實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢想。考查連詞辨析。if如果; after在……之后;unless除非;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“We will never achieve our dreams…we try our best”可知,此處表示除非盡全力否則不能實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想,應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。46.A我們不相信,除非是我們親眼看到。考查連詞詞義辨析。unless除非;because因?yàn)?;if如果;after在……之后。根據(jù)前后兩句的意思可知,是除非看到,否則不相信,表示條件,故選A。47.A這些天很暖和。除非我們把蘋果放進(jìn)冰箱,否則它們很快就會變壞。考查連詞辨析。unless除非;because因?yàn)?;if如果;though盡管。根據(jù)“Apples will go bad soon… we put them in a fridge.”可知,除非把蘋果放進(jìn)冰箱里,否則它們就會變壞,unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選A。48.B除非你自己讀,否則你不會完全理解文學(xué)的價值。考查連詞。because因?yàn)椋籾nless除非;if如果;whenever無論何時。根據(jù)句子“You won’t fully understand the value of literature...you read it for yourself”可知,此處表達(dá)的是“除非你自己讀了,否則你不會明白文學(xué)的價值”,因此此處關(guān)系連詞應(yīng)為“unless除非”。故選B。49.C這輛摩托車太舊了,除非更換一些零件,否則就不能再使用了。考查狀語從句連接詞。so+adj./adv that...如此……以致……;such+n. that...如此……以致……;if如果;unless除非。第一空,根據(jù)形容詞“old”,可知此處需使用so;第二空,根據(jù)“...it can’t be used any more...some of its parts are changed.”可知此處是表達(dá)“除非更換一些零件,否則就不能再使用了”。故選C。50.B根據(jù)法律規(guī)定,我們不能分享他人的個人信息,除非他們同意。考查連詞辨析。if 如果;unless除非,如果不;when當(dāng)……時候;since自從,既然。根據(jù)“we can’t share others’ personal information… they say it’s okay.”可知,后句表示否定條件,前句表示在否定條件下的結(jié)果。故選B。51.C——你不必帶傘,除非明天下雨?!堑?,你是對的。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“You needn’t take an umbrella with you unless it ... tomorrow”可知,此處是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句含有情態(tài)動詞needn’t,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是it,動詞用三單rains。故選C。52.D除非他繼續(xù)每天鍛煉,否則他不可能輕易通過體育考試。考查連詞詞義辨析。but但是;since自從;if是否,如果;unless除非。根據(jù)句意可知,他能輕易通過體育考試的條件是他繼續(xù)每天鍛煉。選項(xiàng)D符合題意。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選D。53.A除非你有駕照,否則你不能在路上開車。考查從屬連詞辨析。unless除非;if如果;since自從;although雖然。“you get a driver’s license”是“You mustn’t drive a car on the road”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。54.A你可以在導(dǎo)游的陪同下參觀工作室,除非你對它已經(jīng)很熟悉了。考查從屬連詞辨析。unless除非;if如果;since自從;as作為;。根據(jù)“You may travel around the studio with a tour guide”和“you already know it very well”可知此處指否定條件,除非很熟悉,否則要有人陪同。故選A。55.D——你為什么總是大聲朗讀詩歌?——除非你大聲朗讀,否則你無法感受到詩歌的美。考查連詞辨析。since自從;if如果;although雖然;unless除非?!皔ou read them aloud.”是“You can’t feel the beauty of poems”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選D。56.B安迪應(yīng)該放棄吸煙,除非他不在乎自己的健康。考查unless條件狀語從句。until直到……為止;unless除非;if如果;or否則?!癶e doesn’t care about his health”是“Andy should give up smoking”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。57.C除非你到了山頂,否則你很難更好地看到村莊的景色。考查連詞辨析。after在……之后;if如果;unless除非;because因?yàn)??!皔ou reach the top of the hill”是“It’s hard for you to have a better view of the village”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。58.B——今晚我可以和你一起去看電影嗎?——恐怕不行,除非你做完作業(yè)。考查連詞辨析。if 如果;unless 除非;when當(dāng)……時候;since自……以來。根據(jù)“I’m afraid not, ...you have finished your homework.”可知應(yīng)用unless“除非”,其他選項(xiàng)均不符合句意。故選B。59.A孩子們繼續(xù)努力吧!除非半途而廢,否則你一定會實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢想。考查從屬連詞辨析。unless除非;if如果;although雖然,即使;until直到。根據(jù)“you give up halfway”可知,除非你半途而廢,否則你一定會實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想,應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。60.C除非你更努力,否則你不會有任何進(jìn)步。考查連詞辨析。although雖然;if如果;unless除非;until直到。根據(jù)句意可知,空后的“you work harder”是空前的“You won’t make any progress”的否定條件,所以用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。61.unless you get scared easily根據(jù)漢語提示及“You can choose this programme to watch…”可知,此處指的是除非你很容易感到害怕。unless“除非”,句子應(yīng)為“unless”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,you“你”,從句主語;get“變得”,系動詞;scared“害怕的”,形容詞作表語;easily“容易地”,副詞修飾動詞“get”。故填unless you get scared easily。62. unless you are句子是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是you,be動詞用are。故填unless;you;are。63.cheer you up if you feel sad對照中英文,該句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,cheer sb. up“讓某人振奮”,can接動詞原形;you你;if如果;feel sad感到難過。故填cheer you up if you feel sad。64.have difficulty in making decisions根據(jù)中英文對照可知,have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困難”,動詞短語;make decisions“做決定”,動詞短語;此句為主從復(fù)合句,if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時;從句中,you作主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填have difficulty in making decisions。65.a(chǎn)re strict with yourselves根據(jù)中英文對照,填空處表達(dá)“對某人要求嚴(yán)格”be strict with;你們自己yourselves;if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,故填空處用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是you, be動詞用are。故填are strict with yourselves。66.If you feel stressed, you can wear white clothes句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,描述客觀情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時;從句主語是you,謂語動詞用原形;feel stressed“感到壓力大”;主句主語是you,可以:can,情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形wear“穿”;白色的衣服:white clothes。故填I(lǐng)f you feel stressed, you can wear white clothes。67.a(chǎn)lmost do anything if you never give up幾乎:almost,副詞放于動詞前;做任何事情:do anything;永不放棄:never give up;if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時,從句主語為you。故填almost do anything if you never give up。68.He may be well soon if we all reach out our helping hands對照所給中英文可知,空處是一個條件狀語從句,主句部分是“也許他會很快康復(fù)”,情態(tài)動詞may“也許”,后接動詞原形,be well soon“很快康復(fù)”,故譯為He may be well soon;從句部分是“如果我們都能伸出援助之手”,reach out“伸出”,helping hands“援助之手”,從句譯為if we all reach out our helping hands。故填He may be well soon if we all reach out our helping hands。69. Unless realize/achieve根據(jù)題意可知,考查unless“除非”,副詞;realize/achieve“實(shí)現(xiàn)”,動詞。will后接動詞原形。故填Unless;realize/achieve。70.won’t be able to take the lead對比中英文信息,可知此處缺“將不能獨(dú)占鰲頭”的表述。take the lead意為“領(lǐng)先,獨(dú)占鰲頭”;be able to do意為“能夠做某事”。此處用一般將來時will do的否定形式won’t do。故填won’t be able to take the lead。21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預(yù)覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫