資源簡介 Unit 3 What would you like?知識點總結與練習2025-2026學年人教PEP版英語五年級上冊類別 內容重點詞匯 食物與飲料:sandwich(三明治), salad(沙拉), hamburger(漢堡包), tea(茶), ice cream(冰淇淋), onion(洋蔥) 形容詞:fresh(新鮮的), healthy(健康的), delicious(美味的), hot(辣的), sweet(甜的) 其他:food(食物), drink(喝), thirsty(口渴的), favourite(最喜歡的)重點短語 would like(想要), some tea(一些茶), healthy food(健康食品), too much(太多), be careful(小心)重點句型 1. —What would you like to eat —I’d like a sandwich. 你想吃什么?我想要一個三明治。 2. —What would you like to drink —I’d like some tea. 你想喝什么?我想喝些茶。 3. —What’s your favourite food —My favourite food is ice cream. 你最喜歡的食物是什么?我最喜歡的食物是冰淇淋。 4. It’s healthy. 它很健康。 5. Do you like hamburgers 你喜歡漢堡包嗎?(一)would like的用法表示意愿:用于禮貌地表達想要某物或做某事,后接名詞、代詞或動詞不定式(to do)例:I’d like some water. 我想要一些水。She’d like to eat salad. 她想吃沙拉。疑問句結構:Would + 主語 + like + 名詞/代詞/to do 例:Would you like a hamburger 你想要一個漢堡包嗎?Would he like to drink tea 他想喝茶嗎?否定句結構:主語 + wouldn’t like + 名詞/代詞/to do.例:They wouldn’t like onions. 他們不想要洋蔥。(二)some與any的區別some:用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中,后接可數名詞復數或不可數名詞例:I’d like some noodles. 我想要一些面條。Would you like some juice 你想要一些果汁嗎?any:用于否定句和一般疑問句中,后接可數名詞復數或不可數名詞例:He doesn’t have any bread. 他沒有面包。Do you have any vegetables 你有蔬菜嗎?(三)不可數名詞的用法定義:無法用數目計算的名詞,如tea(茶)、water(水)、rice(米飯)等,沒有復數形式例:I’d like some milk. 我想要一些牛奶。修飾詞:用some, any, a cup of(一杯)等表示數量例:Can I have a cup of tea 我能喝一杯茶嗎?一、詞匯填空(根據首字母或中文提示寫單詞,10題)1、I’d like a s______(三明治)for lunch.2、The salad is f______(新鮮的)and healthy.3、She doesn’t like h______(漢堡包)because they’re not healthy.4、What’s your f______(最喜歡的)drink 5、He’s thirsty. He’d like some t______(茶).6、The ice cream is s______(甜的).7、Do you like o______(洋蔥)in your sandwich 8、I’d like some orange j______(果汁).9、The soup is h______(辣的). I can’t eat it.10、What would you like to e______(吃) 二、用所給詞的適當形式填空(10題)1、What would you like ______(drink) 2、She’d like ______(have)some salad.3、They ______(not like)hamburgers.4、Would you like ______(any)juice 5、My favourite food ______(be)ice cream.6、He ______(like)tea very much.7、Do you have ______(some)vegetables 8、The sandwich ______(taste)delicious.9、I’d like two ______(sandwich).10、What’s ______(she)favourite drink 三、單項選擇(10題)1、—What would you like to eat —______A. I’d like some tea. B. I’d like a hamburger. C. I like hamburgers. D. No, thanks.2、—Would you like some milk —______A. Yes, I do. B. No, I wouldn’t. C. Yes, please. D. No, I don’t.3、She’d like ______ apples.A. some B. any C. a D. an4、—What’s your favourite food —______A. I like salad. B. Salad. C. Salad is healthy. D. Yes, I do.5、He doesn’t have ______ bread.A. some B. any C. a D. an6、—Do you like onions —______A. Yes, I like. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I’d like. D. No, I wouldn’t.7、The ice cream is ______.A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy8、I’d like ______ water. I’m thirsty.A. a B. an C. some D. any9、—What would your brother like —He’d like ______ noodles.A. a B. some C. any D. an10、—Would you like to eat salad —______A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I’d like. D. No, thanks.四、句型轉換(10題)1、I’d like some rice.(改為一般疑問句)______ ______ like some rice 2、She likes hamburgers.(改為否定句)She ______ ______ hamburgers.3、My favourite food is salad.(對劃線部分提問)______ ______ favourite food 4、Would you like some juice (作肯定回答)______, ______ ______.5、He’d like to drink tea.(對劃線部分提問)______ ______ he like to drink 6、Do you have any vegetables (改為肯定句)I ______ ______ vegetables.7、The sandwich is delicious.(改為感嘆句)______ ______ the sandwich is!8、I’d like a hamburger and some tea.(對劃線部分提問)______ ______ you like 9、She wouldn’t like onions.(改為肯定句)She ______ ______ onions.10、What’s your favourite drink (用he改寫)______ ______ ______ favourite drink 五、匹配題(連線,5題)1、What would you like to eat A. Yes, I do.2、Do you like ice cream B. No, thanks.3、Would you like some tea C. Salad.4、What’s your favourite food D. He’d like some juice.5、What would he like E. I’d like a sandwich.六、補全對話(7選5)A: Hi, Lily. 1______B: I’d like some salad and a hamburger.A: 2______B: No, I don’t. They’re too sweet.A: 3______B: Yes, please. I’m thirsty.A: 4______B: It’s healthy. I like it.A: 5______B: You’re welcome.七、閱讀理解(5題)Hello, I’m Mike. My favourite food is hamburgers. They’re delicious. I often eat hamburgers for lunch. But my sister doesn’t like them. She likes salad. She thinks it’s healthy.My mother’s favourite food is noodles. She often cooks noodles for dinner. My father likes beef. He says it’s healthy.I like to drink milk. It’s good for my body. My sister likes orange juice. My parents like tea.1、What’s Mike’s favourite food A. Salad. B. Noodles. C. Hamburgers. D. Beef.2、Why does Mike’s sister like salad A. Because it’s delicious. B. Because it’s healthy.C. Because it’s sweet. D. Because it’s hot.3、What does Mike’s mother like to eat A. Noodles. B. Beef. C. Salad. D. Hamburgers.4、What does Mike like to drink A. Orange juice. B. Tea. C. Milk. D. Water.5、Who likes tea A. Mike. B. Mike’s sister. C. Mike’s parents. D. Mike’s father.八、書面表達(1題)請描述你最喜歡的食物和飲料,并說明原因,不少于5句話。提示詞匯:favourite, healthy, delicious, like, because答案及解析一、詞匯填空1、sandwich【解析】“三明治”對應的英文是sandwich,填sandwich。2、fresh【解析】“新鮮的”對應的英文是fresh,填fresh。3、hamburgers【解析】“漢堡包”對應的英文是hamburgers,填hamburgers。4、favourite【解析】“最喜歡的”對應的英文是favourite,填favourite。5、tea【解析】“茶”對應的英文是tea,填tea。6、sweet【解析】“甜的”對應的英文是sweet,填sweet。7、onions【解析】“洋蔥”對應的英文是onions,填onions。8、juice【解析】“果汁”對應的英文是juice,填juice。9、hot【解析】“辣的”對應的英文是hot,填hot。10、eat【解析】“吃”對應的英文是eat,填eat。二、用所給詞的適當形式填空1、to drink【解析】would like后接動詞不定式,填to drink。2、to have【解析】would like后接動詞不定式,填to have。3、don’t like【解析】主語they是復數,否定句用don’t like,填don’t like。4、some【解析】希望得到肯定回答的疑問句用some,填some。5、is【解析】主語food是不可數名詞,be動詞用is,填is。6、likes【解析】主語he是第三人稱單數,動詞用likes,填likes。7、any【解析】一般疑問句用any,填any。8、tastes【解析】主語sandwich是單數,動詞用tastes,填tastes。9、sandwiches【解析】two后接可數名詞復數,填sandwiches。10、her【解析】形容詞性物主代詞her修飾名詞,填her。三、單項選擇1、B【解析】詢問想吃什么,回答食物名稱,選B。2、C【解析】Would you like... 的肯定回答用Yes, please.,選C。3、A【解析】肯定句用some修飾復數名詞,選A。4、B【解析】回答最喜歡的食物,直接用名詞,選B。5、B【解析】否定句用any,選B。6、B【解析】以Do開頭的一般疑問句,否定回答用No, I don’t.,選B。7、B【解析】形容詞healthy作表語,選B。8、C【解析】肯定句用some修飾不可數名詞,選C。9、B【解析】肯定句用some修飾復數名詞,選B。10、D【解析】Would you like to do... 的否定回答用No, thanks.,選D。四、句型轉換1、Would you【解析】一般疑問句將Would提前,填Would you。2、doesn’t like【解析】主語she是第三人稱單數,否定句用doesn’t like,填doesn’t like。3、What’s your【解析】對最喜歡的食物提問用What’s your,填What’s your。4、Yes; please【解析】肯定回答用Yes, please.5、What would【解析】對飲品提問用What would,填What would。6、have some【解析】肯定句用some,填have some。7、How delicious【解析】感嘆句結構:How + 形容詞 + 主語 + be!,填How delicious。8、What would【解析】對物品提問用What would,填What would。9、would like【解析】肯定句用would like,填would like。10、What’s his【解析】主語改為he,用his,填What’s his。五、匹配題1—E 2—A 3—B 4—C 5—D六、補全對話1、B 2、A 3、D 4、E 5、G七、閱讀理解1、C【解析】文中提到“My favourite food is hamburgers.”,選C。2、B【解析】文中提到“She thinks it’s healthy.”,選B。3、A【解析】文中提到“My mother’s favourite food is noodles.”,選A。4、C【解析】文中提到“I like to drink milk.”,選C。5、C【解析】文中提到“My parents like tea.”,選C。八、書面表達(略) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫