資源簡介

Unit 2 Ways to go to school 知識點總結與練習
2025-2026學年人教PEP版英語六年級上冊
類別 內容
重點詞匯 交通方式：by bike, by bus, by train, by plane, by ship, by subway, on foot 動詞及短語：go to school, come to school, live, take, walk, ride 形容詞及副詞：far, near, often, usually, always 其他詞匯：school, home, village, city, stop, bus stop, ferry, sled, helmet, must
重點短語 live far from（住得離……遠）, live near（住得離……近）, take the bus（乘公共汽車）, ride a bike（騎自行車）, walk to school（步行上學）, by ferry（乘輪渡）, wear a helmet（戴頭盔）, traffic lights（交通燈）
重點句型 1. How do you go to school 你怎樣去上學？ 2. I go to school by bike. 我騎自行車去上學。 3. He goes to school on foot. 他步行去上學。 4. Do you go to school by bus 你乘公共汽車去上學嗎？ 5. I live far from my school. 我住得離學校遠。
（一）一般現在時（第三人稱單數）
結構：主語（第三人稱單數）+ 動詞第三人稱單數形式 + 其他
例：He rides a bike to school. 他騎自行車去上學。
She takes the subway to the city. 她乘地鐵去城市。
動詞第三人稱單數變化規則：
一般加-s：go→goes, live→lives
以s, x, ch, sh結尾加-es：watch→watches
以輔音字母+y結尾變y為i加-es：study→studies
（二）情態動詞must的用法
含義：表示“必須”，后接動詞原形
例：You must wear a helmet when you ride a bike. 騎自行車時你必須戴頭盔。
We must stop at the red light. 紅燈時我們必須停下。
（三）交通方式表達
by + 交通工具：by bike（騎自行車）, by ferry（乘輪渡）
take + the + 交通工具：take the bus（乘公共汽車）, take the train（乘火車）
動詞短語：ride a bike（騎自行車）, walk to（步行去）
一、詞匯填空（根據首字母或中文提示寫單詞，10題）
1、I r______ a bike to school every day.
2、She lives far from school, so she t______ the subway.
3、You must wear a h______ when riding a bike.
4、They go to school by f______（輪渡）in some villages.
5、We must stop at the red t______ light.
6、He l______ near the school, so he walks.
7、Do you go to the city by t______（火車）
8、She usually goes to school by b______.
9、I live f______ from my school.
10、They a______ go to school on foot.
二、用所給詞的適當形式填空（10題）
1、He ______ (go) to school by bus every day.
2、She ______ (live) near the park.
3、They ______ (ride) bikes to the village.
4、You must ______ (wear) a helmet.
5、______ (do) your father go to work by car
6、My brother ______ (take) the train to Shanghai.
7、We ______ (not walk) to school on rainy days.
8、______ (she) goes to school by ferry.
9、He ______ (study) in a big city.
10、______ (do) you usually go to school by bike
三、單項選擇（10題）
1、—How ______ your sister go to school
—She goes by bike.
A. do B. does C. is D. are
2、I ______ to school on foot.
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
3、He lives far from school, so he ______ the bus.
A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take
4、You ______ wear a helmet when you ride a bike.
A. can B. may C. must D. will
5、—Do you go to school by ferry
—______
A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I don’t. D. No, I can’t.
6、She ______ near the school.
A. live B. lives C. living D. to live
7、They go to the village ______ ferry.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
8、______ do you go to the library
A. What B. Where C. How D. When
9、He ______ to school every day.
A. walk B. walks C. walking D. to walk
10、We must stop ______ the red light.
A. on B. in C. at D. to
四、句型轉換（10題）
1、I go to school by bike.（對劃線部分提問）
______ ______ you go to school
2、He takes the subway to school.（改為同義句）
He goes to school ______ ______.
3、She walks to school.（改為同義句）
She goes to school ______ ______.
4、They go to the city by train.（改為一般疑問句）
______ ______ go to the city by train
5、You must wear a helmet.（改為否定句）
You ______ ______ a helmet.
6、He lives near the school.（改為否定句）
He ______ ______ near the school.
7、Does she go to school by bus （作肯定回答）
______, ______ ______.
8、I go to school by bus.（用he改寫）
______ ______ to school by bus.
9、We must stop at the red light.（對劃線部分提問）
______ ______ we stop
10、She goes to school by bike.（對劃線部分提問）
______ ______ she go to school
五、補全對話（7選5）
A: Hi, Tom. 1______
B: I go to school by bike. 2______
A: I go to school on foot. 3______
B: No, it’s not far. 4______
A: I live near school. 5______
B: That’s good.
六、閱讀理解（5題）
In different places, students go to school in different ways. In cities, many students go to school by bike or by bus. Some students live near school, so they walk.
In some villages, there is a river. Students go to school by ferry. In cold places, the river is frozen in winter. Students can go to school by sled. It’s fast.
In some places, students must wear helmets when they ride bikes. Safety first!
1、How do many city students go to school
A. By ferry. B. By sled. C. By bike or bus. D. By train.
2、Why do some students walk to school
A. They like walking. B. They live near school.
C. There is a river. D. It’s fast.
3、How do students go to school in villages with a river
A. By ferry. B. By sled. C. By bike. D. By car.
4、When can students go to school by sled
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
5、What must students wear when riding bikes in some places
A. Hats. B. Helmets. C. Coats. D. Gloves.
七、書面表達（1題）
請介紹你和你的同學上學的方式，不少于5句話。
提示詞匯：go to school, by bike, on foot, by bus, live far from, near
答案及解析
一、詞匯填空
1、ride
【解析】“騎自行車”是ride a bike，填ride。
2、takes
【解析】“乘地鐵”是take the subway，主語是she，填takes。
3、helmet
【解析】“戴頭盔”是wear a helmet，填helmet。
4、ferry
【解析】“輪渡”對應的英文是ferry。
5、traffic
【解析】“交通燈”是traffic lights，填traffic。
6、lives
【解析】“住得近”是live near，主語是he，填lives。
7、train
【解析】“火車”對應的英文是train。
8、bus
【解析】“乘公共汽車”是by bus，填bus。
9、far
【解析】“住得遠”是live far from，填far。
10、always
【解析】“總是”對應的英文是always。
二、用所給詞的適當形式填空
1、goes
【解析】主語he是第三人稱單數，動詞用goes。
2、lives
【解析】主語she是第三人稱單數，動詞用lives。
3、ride
【解析】主語they是復數，動詞用原形ride。
4、wear
【解析】情態動詞must后接動詞原形，填wear。
5、Does
【解析】主語your father是第三人稱單數，助動詞用Does。
6、takes
【解析】主語my brother是第三人稱單數，動詞用takes。
7、don’t walk
【解析】主語we是復數，否定句用don’t walk。
8、She
【解析】主格代詞作主語，首字母大寫，填She。
9、studies
【解析】主語he是第三人稱單數，動詞用studies。
10、Do
【解析】主語you是第二人稱，助動詞用Do。
三、單項選擇
1、B
【解析】主語your sister是第三人稱單數，助動詞用does，選B。
2、A
【解析】主語I是第一人稱，動詞用原形go，選A。
3、B
【解析】主語he是第三人稱單數，動詞用takes，選B。
4、C
【解析】“必須戴頭盔”用must，選C。
5、A
【解析】以Do開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答用Yes, I do.，選A。
6、B
【解析】主語she是第三人稱單數，動詞用lives，選B。
7、A
【解析】“乘輪渡”用by ferry，選A。
8、C
【解析】詢問方式用How，選C。
9、B
【解析】主語he是第三人稱單數，動詞用walks，選B。
10、C
【解析】“在紅燈時”用at the red light，選C。
四、句型轉換
1、How do
【解析】對交通方式提問用How，主語是you，助動詞用do。
2、by subway
【解析】take the subway = by subway，填by subway。
3、on foot
【解析】walk = on foot，填on foot。
4、Do they
【解析】主語they是復數，助動詞用Do，動詞用原形go。
5、mustn’t wear
【解析】must的否定是mustn’t，填mustn’t wear。
6、doesn’t live
【解析】主語he是第三人稱單數，否定句用doesn’t live。
7、Yes; she does
【解析】肯定回答用Yes, she does.
8、He goes
【解析】主語改為he，動詞用goes。
9、Where must
【解析】對地點提問用Where，情態動詞must提前。
10、How does
【解析】對交通方式提問用How，主語是she，助動詞用does。
五、補全對話
1、B 2、A 3、C 4、G 5、E
六、閱讀理解
1、C
【解析】文中提到“In cities, many students go to school by bike or by bus.”，選C。
2、B
【解析】文中提到“Some students live near school, so they walk.”，選B。
3、A
【解析】文中提到“In some villages, there is a river. Students go to school by ferry.”，選A。
4、D
【解析】文中提到“In cold places, the river is frozen in winter. Students can go to school by sled.”，選D。
5、B
【解析】文中提到“In some places, students must wear helmets when they ride bikes.”，選B。
七、書面表達（略）

展開更多......

收起↑