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Unit 3 My school詞匯精練100題(含答案解析)【2025人教版七年級上冊英語】

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Unit 3 My school詞匯精練100題(含答案解析)【2025人教版七年級上冊英語】

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中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺
2025人教版七年級上冊Unit3 My school詞匯精煉100題
一、根據(jù)句子中首字母提示完成填空。
There is a big d______ hall in our school, and we often have meals there.
Our school has many new b______ with modern facilities.
Walk a______ the street, and you can find the school gate.
The students are playing football on the f______.
I like to play basketball in the g______ after class.
Mr. Smith's o______ is on the third floor.
This is a l______ classroom, and it can hold 50 students.
We have a s______ activity every Friday afternoon.
The smart b______ in the classroom is very useful for our study.
We put up important n______ on the notice board.
There are no l______ in our classroom, so we put our bags under the desks.
I found my pen in the d______ of my desk.
The library is at the c______ of the road.
There are many bookcases in the l______ and we can borrow books from it.
The s______ in the classroom is used to show pictures and videos.
My school life is different from y______, can you tell me about yours
Our school has many m______ buildings, like the science building and the art building.
We do g______ every morning to keep healthy.
It's a______ that our school won the basketball game.
We r______ the national flag every Monday morning.
M______ of the students in my class like English.
We c______ seats every two weeks.
The food in the dining hall is d______, and I like it very much.
What do you think of your school Please write back and tell me a______ it.
Y______ sincerely, I'm looking forward to your reply.
Please s______ me an email when you get home.
Their school is s______ to ours in size and facilities.
That s______ interesting. Can you tell me more
B______ for now. I'll talk to you later.
There is a beautiful garden b______ the teaching building and the library.
二、用括號里單詞的正確形式完成句子。
There ______ (be) a lot of students in the playground now.
My classroom is on the ______ (two) floor.
The library has many ______ (book).
Look! Some students ______ (play) basketball in the gym.
Our school ______ (have) a big sports field.
There is a ______ (teacher) desk in the front of the classroom.
We often put up ______ (notice) on the board.
The ______ (build) over there is our new science building.
She ______ (sit) next to me in the classroom every day.
I like the ______ (modern) facilities in our school.
There are some ______ (tree) in front of the school hall.
We spend most of the time ______ (study) in the classroom.
The food in the dining hall ______ (taste) delicious.
Every Monday, we ______ (raise) the flag with pride.
My best friend and I ______ (change) seats every week.
There ______ (be not) any lockers in our classroom.
The smart whiteboard makes our classes ______ (interest).
The students enjoy ______ (do) sports on the field.
The art building looks ______ (beauty) with many paintings on the walls.
My school life is quite ______ (difference) from my primary school life.
It's amazing ______ (see) so many students doing exercises together.
She sends ______ (I) a postcard every year.
They are ______ (similarity) in their hobbies.
The story sounds ______ (excite).
The notice says we need to ______ (be) on time for class.
The students in our class all work hard ______ (achieve) good grades.
We are looking forward to ______ (visit) the new library.
My father often tells me ______ (study) hard.
There are different kinds of ______ (activity) in our school.
The building ______ (build) last year is our new teaching building.
Listen! The music ______ (sound) wonderful.
The flowers in the garden smell ______ (nice).
The bed feels ______ (soft).
This kind of potato tastes ______ (delicious).
The farm looks ______ (big) with many kinds of animals.
三、用括號里中文提示及句意完成句子。
There is a ______(禮堂)in our school, and we have meetings there.
The ______(建筑物)is very tall and it has 10 floors.
Go ______(穿過)the bridge, and you'll see the school.
They are planting trees in the ______(田地).
I often go to the ______(體育館)to play badminton.
The headmaster's ______(辦公室)is on the top floor.
This is a ______(大的)room for us to have parties.
We have a ______(特別的)gift for you on your birthday.
The ______(智能的)phone is very popular among young people.
The teacher is writing on the ______(白板).
It's very ______(重要的)to learn English well.
Please pay attention to the ______(通知)on the wall.
We don't have ______(儲物柜)in our classroom.
I put my books in the ______(抽屜).
There is a small shop at the ______(角落)of the street.
There are many ______(書架)in the reading room.
The ______(屏幕)in the cinema is very big.
My school life is ______(不同的)from yours.
Our school has many ______(現(xiàn)代的)teaching tools.
We do ______(體操)every morning to keep fit.
It's ______(令人驚奇的)that he can run so fast.
We ______(升起)the national flag every Monday.
______(大多數(shù))of the students like the new teacher.
We ______(改變)our plans because of the bad weather.
The food in the restaurant is very ______(美味的).
What do you think ______(關(guān)于)your new school
______(你的)truly, I hope to hear from you soon.
Remember to ______(發(fā)送)me an email when you arrive.
Their school is ______(相似的)to ours in some ways.
That ______(聽起來)like a good idea.
I have many interesting things ______(做)at school.
The library is ______(在……后面)the teaching building.
There are some trees ______(在……前面)the classroom.
The science building is ______(在……之間)the art building and the library.
The dining hall is ______(在……對面)the sports field.
四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及括號里單詞的正確形式填空。
第一篇
My school is very beautiful. There 1______ (be) many modern buildings in it. The 2______ (teach) building is very large. There are about 50 classrooms in it. My classroom is on the 3______ (three) floor. It's big and clean. There is a 4______ (teacher) desk in the front of the classroom and 40 5______ (student) desks. Next to the teaching building, there is a library. We can borrow different kinds of 6______ (book) from it. Behind the library, there is a gym. Students often 7______ (play) basketball and volleyball there after class. In the morning, all the students go to the 8______ (sport) field to do morning exercises. It's a special way 9______ (start) the day. I love my school 10______ (because) it provides a good environment for us to study and grow.
第二篇
My new school is great! There are many things 1______ (do) here. Every Monday, we 2______ (raise) the flag on the playground. It makes me feel proud. The classrooms are big and 3______ (bright). There is a smart whiteboard in each classroom, which makes our classes 4______ (interest). We often have 5______ (activity) in the school hall. Last week, we had a singing 6______ (compete) there. It was so much fun. The dining hall is across from the 7______ (sport) field. The food there 8______ (taste) delicious. There are many kinds of Chinese 9______ (dish) like dumplings and noodles. I enjoy 10______ (have) lunch there with my classmates.
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答案及解析
一、根據(jù)句子中首字母提示完成填空
dining
解析:句中提到 “have meals”(吃飯),結(jié)合首字母 “d”,可知是 “dining hall”(餐廳)。
buildings
解析:“modern facilities”(現(xiàn)代化設(shè)施)通常與建筑物相關(guān),首字母 “b” 提示此處為 “buildings”(建筑物),由 “many” 可知用復(fù)數(shù)。
along
解析:“Walk...the street” 表示沿著街道走,“along” 有 “沿著” 的意思,符合首字母 “a”。
field
解析:“play football”(踢足球)的場地常用 “field”(場地),首字母 “f” 匹配。
gym
解析:“play basketball”(打籃球)的室內(nèi)場所通常是 “gym”(體育館),首字母 “g” 符合。
office
解析:“Mr. Smith's” 后接表示場所的名詞,“on the third floor”(在三樓)提示是 “office”(辦公室),首字母 “o” 正確。
large
解析:句中提到 “hold 50 students”(容納 50 名學(xué)生),說明教室大,首字母 “l(fā)” 提示為 “l(fā)arge”(大的)。
special
解析:“activity”(活動)前需形容詞修飾,首字母 “s” 提示 “special”(特別的),表示 “特別的活動”。
board
解析:“smart...in the classroom”(教室里的智能……),結(jié)合學(xué)習(xí)場景,“board”(板)符合,“smart board” 即 “智能白板”,首字母 “b” 匹配。
notices
解析:“on the notice board”(在布告欄上)通常張貼 “notices”(通知),首字母 “n” 正確,用復(fù)數(shù)表示多個通知。
lockers
解析:“put our bags under the desks”(把書包放在桌子下)說明沒有放東西的柜子,“l(fā)ockers”(儲物柜)符合,首字母 “l(fā)”,用復(fù)數(shù)。
drawer
解析:“of my desk”(桌子的……),放筆的地方可能是 “drawer”(抽屜),首字母 “d” 正確。
corner
解析:“at the...of the road”(在路的……),“corner”(角落)符合,首字母 “c”。
library
解析:“bookcases”(書架)和 “borrow books”(借書)提示是 “l(fā)ibrary”(圖書館),首字母 “l(fā)” 正確。
screen
解析:“show pictures and videos”(展示圖片和視頻)的是 “screen”(屏幕),首字母 “s” 匹配。
yours
解析:“My school life”(我的學(xué)校生活)與 “你的” 對比,用名詞性物主代詞 “yours”(你的學(xué)校生活),首字母 “y” 正確。
main
解析:“science building and the art building”(科學(xué)樓和藝術(shù)樓)屬于學(xué)校的主要建筑,“main”(主要的)符合,首字母 “m”。
gymnastics
解析:“keep healthy”(保持健康),“do gymnastics”(做體操)是常見搭配,首字母 “g” 正確。
amazing
解析:“our school won the basketball game”(我們學(xué)校贏了籃球賽)是令人驚奇的事,“amazing”(令人驚奇的)符合,首字母 “a”。
raise
解析:“the national flag”(國旗)搭配 “raise”(升起),“raise the national flag”(升國旗),首字母 “r” 正確。
Most
解析:“...of the students”(…… 的學(xué)生),“Most”(大多數(shù))符合,首字母 “M”,“Most of” 表示 “大多數(shù)……”。
change
解析:“seats”(座位)搭配 “change”(更換),“change seats”(換座位),首字母 “c” 正確。
delicious
解析:“I like it very much”(我非常喜歡)說明食物美味,“delicious”(美味的)符合,首字母 “d”。
about
解析:“tell me...it”(告訴我…… 它),“about” 有 “關(guān)于” 的意思,“tell me about it”(告訴我關(guān)于它的事),首字母 “a” 正確。
Yours
解析:書信結(jié)尾常用 “Yours sincerely”(你真誠的),首字母 “Y” 正確。
send
解析:“an email”(一封郵件)搭配 “send”(發(fā)送),“send me an email”(給我發(fā)郵件),首字母 “s” 正確。
similar
解析:“be...to”(與……),“similar”(相似的)符合,“be similar to”(與…… 相似),首字母 “s” 正確。
sounds
解析:“That...interesting”(那…… 有趣),“sounds”(聽起來)符合,首字母 “s”,主語是單數(shù),用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
Bye
解析:“I'll talk to you later”(稍后再聊)提示告別,“Bye for now”(先再見了),首字母 “B” 正確。
between
解析:“...the teaching building and the library”(教學(xué)樓和圖書館……),“between...and...”(在…… 和…… 之間),首字母 “b” 正確。
二、用括號里單詞的正確形式完成句子答案及解析
are
解析:“a lot of students”(許多學(xué)生)是復(fù)數(shù),“now”(現(xiàn)在)提示用一般現(xiàn)在時,be 動詞用 “are”。
second
解析:“floor”(樓層)前用序數(shù)詞,“two” 的序數(shù)詞是 “second”(第二),“on the second floor”(在二樓)。
books
解析:“many”(許多)后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),“book” 的復(fù)數(shù)是 “books”。
are playing
解析:“Look!”(看!)提示動作正在進(jìn)行,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,“students” 是復(fù)數(shù),be 動詞用 “are”,“play” 的現(xiàn)在分詞是 “playing”。
has
解析:主語 “Our school”(我們的學(xué)校)是單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時中,動詞 “have” 用第三人稱單數(shù)形式 “has”。
teacher's
解析:“desk”(書桌)前用名詞所有格表示所屬關(guān)系,“teacher” 的所有格是 “teacher's”,“teacher's desk”(講桌)。
notices
解析:“put up”(張貼)后接名詞,“notice” 是可數(shù)名詞,此處用復(fù)數(shù) “notices”(通知)表示多個。
building
解析:“the...over there”(那邊的……),“build” 是動詞,此處需名詞 “building”(建筑物),由 “is” 可知用單數(shù)。
sits
解析:“every day”(每天)提示用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語 “She”(她)是單數(shù),“sit” 用第三人稱單數(shù)形式 “sits”。
modern
解析:“facilities”(設(shè)施)前用形容詞修飾,“modern”(現(xiàn)代的)本身是形容詞,可直接使用。
trees
解析:“some”(一些)后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),“tree” 的復(fù)數(shù)是 “trees”。
studying
解析:“spend time (in) doing sth.”(花費時間做某事)是固定搭配,“study” 的動名詞是 “studying”。
tastes
解析:主語 “The food”(食物)是不可數(shù)名詞,視為單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時中,“taste” 用第三人稱單數(shù)形式 “tastes”。
raise
解析:“Every Monday”(每周一)提示用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語 “we”(我們)是復(fù)數(shù),動詞用原形 “raise”。
change
解析:“every week”(每周)提示用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語 “My best friend and I”(我和我最好的朋友)是復(fù)數(shù),動詞用原形 “change”。
aren't
解析:“any lockers”(一些儲物柜)是復(fù)數(shù),“there be” 句型的否定形式,一般現(xiàn)在時中用 “aren't”。
interesting
解析:“make + 賓語 + 形容詞”(使…… 怎么樣),“classes”(課)是物,用 “interesting”(有趣的)修飾。
doing
解析:“enjoy doing sth.”(喜歡做某事)是固定搭配,“do” 的動名詞是 “doing”。
beautiful
解析:“l(fā)ook”(看起來)是系動詞,后接形容詞,“beauty” 的形容詞是 “beautiful”(美麗的)。
different
解析:“be different from”(與…… 不同)是固定短語,“difference” 的形容詞是 “different”。
to see
解析:“It's + 形容詞 + to do sth.”(做某事是…… 的)是固定句型,此處用動詞不定式 “to see”。
me
解析:“sends”(發(fā)送)是動詞,后接人稱代詞賓格,“I” 的賓格是 “me”。
similar
解析:“be” 后接形容詞,“similarity” 的形容詞是 “similar”(相似的),“be similar in”(在…… 方面相似)。
exciting
解析:“sounds”(聽起來)是系動詞,后接形容詞,“story”(故事)是物,用 “exciting”(令人興奮的)修飾。
be
解析:“need to do sth.”(需要做某事)是固定搭配,“to” 后接動詞原形 “be”。
to achieve
解析:“work hard”(努力學(xué)習(xí))的目的是 “achieve good grades”(取得好成績),用動詞不定式 “to achieve” 表目的。
visiting
解析:“l(fā)ook forward to doing sth.”(期待做某事)是固定搭配,“to” 是介詞,后接動名詞 “visiting”。
to study
解析:“tell sb. to do sth.”(告訴某人做某事)是固定搭配,用動詞不定式 “to study”。
activities
解析:“different kinds of”(不同種類的)后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),“activity” 的復(fù)數(shù)是 “activities”。
built
解析:“The building”(建筑物)與 “build”(建造)是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞 “built” 作定語,表 “去年被建造的”。
sounds
解析:“Listen!”(聽!)提示用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語 “The music”(音樂)是單數(shù),“sound” 用第三人稱單數(shù)形式 “sounds”。
nice
解析:“smell”(聞起來)是系動詞,后接形容詞,“nice”(宜人的)符合,形容花香。
soft
解析:“feels”(摸起來)是系動詞,后接形容詞,“soft”(柔軟的)可形容床的觸感。
delicious
解析:“tastes”(嘗起來)是系動詞,后接形容詞,“delicious”(美味的)可形容食物味道。
big
解析:“l(fā)ooks”(看起來)是系動詞,后接形容詞,“big”(大的)可形容農(nóng)場大小。
三、用括號里中文提示及句意完成句子答案及解析
hall
解析:“禮堂” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “hall”,前面有 “a”,用單數(shù)。
building
解析:“建筑物” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “building”,由 “is” 可知用單數(shù)。
across
解析:“穿過(橋)” 用 “across”,“go across”(穿過)是固定搭配。
field
解析:“田地” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “field”,此處用單數(shù)表示特指的田地。
gym
解析:“體育館” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “gym”,前面有 “the”,用單數(shù)。
office
解析:“辦公室” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “office”,“headmaster's office”(校長辦公室),用單數(shù)。
big
解析:“大的” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “big”,修飾名詞 “room”。
special
解析:“特別的” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “special”,修飾名詞 “gift”。
smart
解析:“智能的” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “smart”,修飾名詞 “phone”。
whiteboard
解析:“白板” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “whiteboard”,前面有 “the”,用單數(shù)。
important
解析:“重要的” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “important”,用于 “it's + 形容詞 + to do sth.” 句型。
notice
解析:“通知” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “notice”,此處可指單數(shù)通知,用原形。
lockers
解析:“儲物柜” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “l(fā)ocker”,“don't have” 后接復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指,用 “l(fā)ockers”。
drawer
解析:“抽屜” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “drawer”,前面有 “the”,用單數(shù)。
corner
解析:“角落” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “corner”,“at the corner of”(在…… 的角落),用單數(shù)。
bookcases
解析:“書架” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “bookcase”,“many”(許多)后接復(fù)數(shù) “bookcases”。
screen
解析:“屏幕” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “screen”,前面有 “the”,用單數(shù)。
different
解析:“不同的” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “different”,“be different from”(與…… 不同)是固定短語。
modern
解析:“現(xiàn)代的” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “modern”,修飾名詞 “teaching tools”(教學(xué)工具)。
gymnastics
解析:“體操” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “gymnastics”,“do gymnastics”(做體操)是固定搭配。
amazing
解析:“令人驚奇的” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “amazing”,用于 “it's + 形容詞 + that 從句” 句型。
raise
解析:“升起” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “raise”,“raise the national flag”(升國旗),句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語 “we” 后用原形。
Most
解析:“大多數(shù)” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “Most”,“Most of the students”(大多數(shù)學(xué)生)。
change
解析:“改變” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “change”,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語 “we” 后用原形。
delicious
解析:“美味的” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “delicious”,用于系動詞 “is” 后作表語。
of
解析:“關(guān)于” 在 “think of” 短語中用 “of”,“What do you think of... ”(你認(rèn)為…… 怎么樣?)。
Yours
解析:“你的” 在書信結(jié)尾用 “Yours”,“Yours truly”(你真誠的)是固定表達(dá)。
send
解析:“發(fā)送” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “send”,“remember to do sth.”(記得做某事),用原形。
similar
解析:“相似的” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “similar”,“be similar to”(與…… 相似)是固定短語。
sounds
解析:“聽起來” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “sound”,主語 “That” 是單數(shù),用第三人稱單數(shù)形式 “sounds”。
to do
解析:“有很多有趣的事情要做” 用動詞不定式 “to do” 作后置定語,修飾 “things”。
behind
解析:“在…… 后面” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “behind”。
in front of
解析:“在…… 前面” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “in front of”。
between
解析:“在…… 之間” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “between”,常與 “and” 搭配。
across from
解析:“在…… 對面” 對應(yīng)的英文是 “across from”。
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