資源簡介

中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
2025-2026學年七年級英語上冊期末檢測卷(人教版2024）
(時間:70分鐘 滿分:100分)
一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
Steve, Tony and Eric are good friends. They all love sports. Steve usually 1 sports on weekends and likes playing basketball best. He thinks it is exciting. Tony loves playing soccer and Eric enjoys tennis. They are 2 in different kinds of sports.
This Saturday morning, they go to a park 3 lunch. In the park, they see 4 girl playing soccer with 5 grandpa. They have a great time. Their dog sees the ball and plays it, too. The ball rolls here and there. Later, the girl 6 find her ball. “Where is my ball, Grandpa ” the girl asks. Her grandpa spends one hour 7 for it, but he doesn’t find it. The girl isn’t happy 8 she cries (哭).
Then, Steve, Tony and Eric go to the girl. Tony asks, “Do you want 9 with us ” The girl says “Yes!” and feels 10 again.
1．A．do B．does C．doing
2．A．interest B．interesting C．interested
3．A．at B．after C．in
4．A．a B．an C．the
5．A．she B．hers C．her
6．A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．can’t
7．A．look B．looking C．looks
8．A．and B．but C．because
9．A．play B．to play C．playing
10．A．happy B．happily C．happiness
二、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
Tom is a student of Grade 7. His 11 is doing sports. His father buys many sports things for him and often 12 balls with him. Now, he has five basketballs and he puts them under his 13 , and twenty ping-pong balls—you can 14 them in his bookcase in the living room. Tom tries basketball many times, but he finds it is too 15 . Now he likes playing ping-pong. On weekends, he plays ping-pong with his father. And he plays ping-pong very 16 .
Tom also pays attention to his 17 . He has milk, bread and an egg for breakfast. He usually has lunch at school, and he eats chicken or fish, vegetables and an apple or a banana. He doesn’t eat much for dinner, and he never 18 anything before he goes to bed. He does his homework from 19:30 to 21:45. He also likes reading. So he usually 19 before he goes to sleep at 22:30.
Tom loves sports and has good routines, and that’s 20 he is healthy.
11．A．subject B．hobby C．activity D．ability
12．A．talks B．says C．plays D．thinks
13．A．bed B．box C．chair D．locker
14．A．look B．find C．ask D．play
15．A．interesting B．easy C．relaxing D．difficult
16．A．well B．good C．bad D．fine
17．A．study B．routines C．meals D．books
18．A．makes B．does C．reads D．eats
19．A．watches TV B．does sports C．does some reading D．plays games
20．A．why B．what C．when D．where
三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)
A
Chen Jie is a fourteen-year-old student in Sunshine Middle School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are fifty classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 40 students. Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map!
Chen Jie likes her school very much. And she likes the music classroom best because it is very special. There are not any desks or chairs. Guess where they sit! They sit on box drums. There is a big screen on the wall. There are also many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very beautiful. All the students like this classroom very much.
21．How many dining halls are there in Chen Jie’s school
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
22．Where are the science labs
A．In the library. B．In the office building.
C．In the science building. D．In the classroom building.
23．What is between the office building and the playground
A．The sports hall. B．The science building.
C．The gate. D．The art and music building.
24．Why is Chen Jie’s music classroom special
A．Because there aren’t any desks and chairs.
B．Because they sit on the box.
C．Because there are many pictures.
D．Because there are many flowers.
25．What can we learn from the passage
A．Chen Jie likes the classroom building best.
B．There are 2,000 students in the school.
C．Chen Jie’s school is not large but beautiful.
D．The sports hall is next to the gate.
B
Coffee is one of the most popular drinks in the world, after water and tea. Like tea in many cultures, coffee has become an important part of daily life and ways of life in many countries.
The story begins in Africa, where people first found coffee plants growing wild. Many plants grew in that area, but coffee plants were easy to find because of their bright red fruits. These peculiar fruits were not like other plants—they had a thick skin, grew in groups, and only appeared in some seasons. A farmer noticed his goats became more lively after eating these fruits, which we now call coffee cherries. They need warm places with good weather to grow well. Different kinds of coffee plants now grow in many places around the world.
Making good coffee needs careful work from start to finish. First, workers must pick the coffee fruits at just the right time. Then, as the next important part, they take out the seeds, also called coffee beans, from the fruit and wash them carefully before drying them in the sun. Finally, the beans are made very hot and broken into very small pieces before they can be used to make our daily cup of coffee. ▲ .
Today, coffee brings people together in many ways across cultures. In Italy, friends meet at coffee shops to share stories over espresso(意式濃縮). In Brazil, families spend afternoons in the yard with coffee and traditional breads. Just as Chinese people have their teahouses, many cities now have coffee shops everywhere. As one coffee shop owner explains, “Coffee isn’t just a morning drink—it’s a way of bringing people together.”
26．The word “peculiar” in paragraph 2 most likely means ________.
A．strange and special B．small and round C．bright and colorful D．sweet and tasty
27．How did people first find out about coffee plants
A．Farmers grew them in fields B．People liked their red fruits
C．Goats ate them and became active D．Birds spread the seeds around
28．Which sentence could be at ▲
A．Different places make different tastes B．This makes coffee cost a lot
C．Each step makes the taste better D．Most people buy ready-made coffee
29．According to the passage, we can know that coffee ________.
A．costs more than other drinks
B．tastes better when shared with other people
C．is mostly enjoyed in coffee shops nowadays
D．has become more than just a drink in many cultures
30．What is this text mainly about
A．The steps of making coffee B．Coffee’s history and place in life
C．Different ways to drink coffee D．Why coffee is better than tea
C
配對閱讀。左欄為學生或老師的校園生活信息，右欄是學校的建筑。請將師生的校園生活信息和學校建筑進行匹配。
31 Daming has a chemistry lesson every Friday afternoon. Chemistry is his favorite subject because it is interesting. He can do some experiments (實驗) in science lessons. 32 Lucy likes singing songs and she has learnt playing the piano for 5 years. She won many prizes in the piano competitions. 33 July likes reading books. She has read more than 100 Chinese stories. She likes writing stories too. Lao She is her favorite Chinese writer. 34 Mr Li is a PE teacher. He teaches students of Grade 7. This term, he teaches students to run and play badminton. Students like his lessons a lot. 35 Tina has lunch at school. She often has rice and some meat for lunch. Beef and tomatoes are her favourite food. She likes eating healthy food. A．The phonetics rooms (語音室) are on the sixth floor of the classroom building. Students practise their oral (口語) English there.B．There are thousands of books and magazines in the library. Students can borrow books from the library. They should give back the books to the library in a week.C． The music room is for music lessons. It is on the second floor of the art building. There is a piano, a violin and three guitars in it.D．There are two labs in the science building. Students can do some chemistry experiments in the labs.E. The computer rooms are for IT lessons. Students learn to use some softwares (軟件) on the computer.F. The dining hall is near the south gate of the school. It’s not large. There are many kinds of delicious food there, such as the chicken, tofu, the vegetables and the fish.G. The playground is very big. Students can have PE lessons there. The PE teachers will help students practise running and doing other kinds of sports. After school, students can play basketball, football, table tennis or badminton on the playground.
四、選詞填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)
請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。
difficult ask for think club still enjoy be after and play they
Do you like the school clubs in your school There 36 a survey (調查) of students aged between eleven and eighteen in the UK. It shows clubs are good 37 young people.
81% of young students say that a club is very helpful to 38 . 75% think it helps them learn something new. 95% say they like to join a 39 to make new friends. But only 8% of the 5,000 young people often go to clubs. About half of them 40 they can’t make new friends. Young people spend more time by themselves. 73% spend their time 41 computer or watching TV shows at home.
Emma is 12 years old. It is 42 for her to make friends. She is shy 43 afraid to talk to others when she first joins a club. Soon she gets help. Now she 44 spending time with new friends at the club. When Emma meets problems, she will 45 her new friends for help.
五、完成句子(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)
46．他妹妹非常喜歡拍照。
His sister likes very much.
47．我經常在吃早餐之前穿好衣服。
I usually before breakfast.
48．我許下一個愿望，然后吹滅蠟燭。
I make a wish and then the candles.
49．你第一天上學怎么樣？(完成譯句)
is first day of school
50．作為一名學生，為了擁有更好的未來我應該好好利用時間。
As a student, I should time to have a better future.
六、讀寫綜合(本題分A、B兩部分，共25分）
A．回答問題 (本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)
請閱讀下面這篇關于Becky一家人的文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。
There is a photo on Becky’s desk. It is a picture of her family. There are four people in it. The man is her father. He is 36 years old. He can speak Chinese. There is a woman behind Becky. She is Becky’s mother. She is 35 years old. She can’t speak Chinese, but she can speak English. They are doctors. They work in the same hospital. There is a girl in the picture, too. She is Becky’s sister. Her name is Betty. Becky and Betty are in the same school, but they aren’t in the same grade. They look like their father. They are American. It’s a big family.
51．How many people are there in Becky’s family
_____________________________________________________________
52．What are Becky’s parents
_____________________________________________________________
53．Who do Becky and Betty look like
_____________________________________________________________
54．Are Becky and Betty in the same grade
_____________________________________________________________
55．Where are they from
_____________________________________________________________
B．書面表達(本題15分）
56．請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。
假如你叫Wang Lingling，新學期開始了，為了讓同學們能更好的了解彼此，老師要求你們用英語做一次自我介紹，內容包括：
寫作要求：
1)語句連貫，詞數60詞左右。文章的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；
2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現學校真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名。
Self-introduction
Hello, everyone!______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
一、
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A
【導語】本文描述了Steve、Tony和Eric三位好友在公園遇到一位女孩并幫助她找球的故事。
1．句意：Steve通常在周末做運動，并且最喜歡打籃球。
do做，動詞原形；does做，動詞第三人稱單數形式；doing做，動詞現在分詞形式。根據“Steve usually...”可知，此處主語是第三人稱單數Steve，動詞用單三形式“does”。故選B。
2．句意：他們對不同種類的運動感興趣。
interest興趣，名詞；interesting有趣的，形容詞，主語是物；interested感興趣的，形容詞，主語是人。根據“They are... in different kinds of sports.”可知，此處應用interested構成be interested in...“對……感興趣”，形容詞短語。故選C。
3．句意：這個星期六早上，他們吃過午飯后去了公園。
at在；after在……之后；in在……里。根據“This Saturday morning, they go to a park... lunch.”可知，此處應用after lunch“在午餐后”，表達時間。故選B。
4．句意：在公園里，他們看到一個女孩和她的爺爺在踢足球。
a一個，不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個，定冠詞，用于特指根據“In the park, they see... girl playing soccer with... grandpa.”可知，此處應用不定冠詞表示“一個”，girl是輔音因素開頭，所以用a。故選A。
5．句意：在公園里，他們看到一個女孩和她的爺爺在踢足球。
she她，主格；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞或賓格。根據“In the park, they see a girl playing soccer with... grandpa.”可知，此處應用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞grandpa，a girl是個女孩，所以用her“她的”。故選C。
6．句意：后來，女孩找不到她的球了。
shouldn’t不應該；needn’t不需要；can’t不能。根據“Later, the girl... find her ball.”和“Where is my ball, Grandpa ”可知，此處表達這個女孩找不到球了，can’t“不能”。故選C。
7．句意：她的爺爺花了一個小時找它，但是沒有找到。
look看，動詞原形；looking看，動詞現在分詞形式；looks看，動詞第三人稱單數形式。根據“Her grandpa spends one hour...for it, but he doesn’t find it.”可知，此處表示花費時間在尋找它上，spend doing sth.“花費時間做某事”，動詞用looking。故選B。
8．句意：女孩不高興，并且她哭了。
and和，連詞，表示并列關系；but但是，連詞，表示轉折關系；because因為，連詞，表示因果關系。根據“The girl isn’t happy... she cries.”可知，isn’t happy和cries表并列，and“和”，表并列和遞進。故選A。
9．句意：你想和我們一起玩嗎？
play玩，動詞原形；to play玩，動詞不定式形式；playing玩，動詞現在分詞形式。根據“Do you want ... with us ”可知，此處是want to do sth.“想要做某事”，所以填to play。故選B。
10．句意：女孩說“是的！”并且再次感到快樂。
happy快樂的，形容詞；happily快樂地，副詞；happiness快樂，名詞。根據“and feels... again.”可知，feel是感官動詞，后跟形容詞，happy“快樂的”，形容詞。故選A。
二、
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．A
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。短文主要講述了七年級學生湯姆，他愛好運動，父親為他買很多運動用品并陪他玩球，他因覺得籃球難轉而喜歡乒乓球，同時他注重日常活動，有健康的飲食和作息習慣，還喜歡閱讀，正因為熱愛運動且有良好日常習慣所以他很健康。
11．句意：他的愛好是做運動。
subject科目；hobby愛好；activity活動；ability能力。根據后文“doing sports”做運動，可知這是一種愛好，故選 B。
12．句意：他父親給他買了許多運動用品，還經常和他一起玩球。
talks交談；says說；plays玩；thinks思考。play balls with sb. 表示“和某人一起玩球”，符合語境。故選C。
13．句意：現在，他有五個籃球，并且把它們放在他的床底下。
bed床；box盒子；chair椅子；locker儲物柜。under the bed“在床底下”，符合放置籃球的語境。故選A。
14．句意：還有二十個乒乓球 —— 你能在客廳的書柜里找到它們。
look看；find找到；ask問；play玩。表示能在書柜里找到乒乓球。故選B。
15．句意：湯姆嘗試了很多次籃球，但他發現它太難了。
interesting有趣的；easy容易的；relaxing令人放松的；difficult困難的。前文說嘗試多次籃球，后面轉折說明不喜歡籃球，因為覺得難所以不喜歡，故選D。
16．句意：在周末，他和他父親一起打乒乓球。并且他乒乓球打得非常好。
well好地；good好的；bad壞的；fine好的。“play ping-pong very well”是說“乒乓球打得很好”，故選A。
17．句意：湯姆也很注意他的日常活動。
study學習；routines日常活動；meals餐食；books書。后文提到三餐和作息時間，屬于日常活動，故選B。
18．句意：他晚餐吃得不多，并且在睡覺前從不吃任何東西。
makes制作；does做；reads讀；eats吃。根據“He doesn’t eat much for dinner”可知，他晚餐吃得不多，并且睡前不吃任何東西，有良好的日常習慣。故選 D。
19．句意：所以他通常在晚上10點30分睡覺前讀會兒書。
watchesTV 看電視；does sports做運動；does some reading閱讀；plays games玩游戲。前文說他喜歡閱讀，“does some reading”符合前文提到的喜歡閱讀的內容，故選C。
20．句意：湯姆熱愛運動并且有良好的日常習慣，那就是他健康的原因。
why為什么；what什么；when什么時候；where哪里。that’s why... 表示“那就是……的原因”，這里說他熱愛運動和有好的日常習慣，這就是他健康的原因。故選A。
三、
21．C 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了陳潔學校建筑的布局以及音樂教室的布置。
21．細節理解題。結合圖片，數字8代表“dining hall”，在地圖上可找出一共有三個數字8，可知該學校有3個餐廳。故選C。
22．細節理解題。根據圖上“Science building (science labs and computer rooms)”可知，科學實驗室在科學樓里。故選C。
23．細節理解題。根據圖上“5. Office building”及“7. Playground”可知，數字“5”代表辦公樓，數字“7”代表操場。地圖上置于兩者之間的是數字“6”，即美術與音樂樓。故選D。
24．細節理解題。根據最后一段“And she likes the music classroom best because it is very special. There are not any desks or chairs.”可知陳潔的音樂教室很特殊，里面沒有桌子和椅子。故選A。
25．推理判斷題。根據第一段“There are fifty classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 40 students.”可知，教學樓一共有50個教室，每個班級有40個學生。由此可推測，學校一共有2000個學生。故選B。
26．A 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．B
【導語】本文介紹了咖啡的起源、制作過程及其在人們生活中的重要地位和社會文化角色。
26．詞句猜測題。從后文對咖啡果實特點描述“they had a thick skin, grew in groups, and only appeared in some seasons”，可知“peculiar”是奇怪又特別的意思，與strange and special相符。故選A。
27．推理判斷題。根據“A farmer noticed his goats became more lively after eating these fruits, which we now call coffee cherries.”可知，農民發現山羊吃了咖啡果實后變得更活躍，人們從而開始關注咖啡植物。故選C。
28．推理判斷題。前文講制作咖啡步驟，這里應說每一步讓味道更好，承接上文。故選C。
29．細節理解題。根據“Coffee isn’t just a morning drink—it’s a way of bringing people together.”可知咖啡在很多文化中已不僅僅是一種飲品，還能把人們聚在一起，如意大利、巴西等。故選D。
30．主旨大意題。文章介紹咖啡歷史，從起源于非洲，到如今在世界各地文化中的地位。選項B符合。故選B。
31．D 32．C 33．B 34．G 35．F
【導語】本文是根據師生的校園生活信息和學校建筑進行匹配。
31．根據“Daming has a chemistry lesson every Friday afternoon. Chemistry is his favorite subject because it is interesting. He can do some experiments (實驗) in science lessons.”可知大名每周五下午有一堂化學課。化學是他最喜歡的科目，因為它很有趣。他可以在科學課上做一些實驗。選項D“科學樓里有兩個實驗室。學生可以在實驗室做一些化學實驗。”符合，故選D。
32．根據“Lucy likes singing songs and she has learnt playing the piano for 5 years. She won many prizes in the piano competitions.”可知露西喜歡唱歌，她已經學彈鋼琴5年了。她在鋼琴比賽中獲得了許多獎項。選項C“音樂室用于音樂課。它位于藝術樓的二樓。里面有一架鋼琴、一把小提琴和三把吉他。”符合，故選C。
33．根據“July likes reading books. She has read more than 100 Chinese stories. She likes writing stories too. Lao She is her favorite Chinese writer.”可知七月喜歡讀書。她讀過100多個中國故事。她也喜歡寫故事。老舍是她最喜歡的中國作家。選項B“圖書館里有數千本書籍和雜志。學生可以從圖書館借書。他們應該在一周內把書還給圖書館。”符合，故選B。
34．根據“Mr Li is a PE teacher. He teaches students of Grade 7. This term, he teaches students to run and play badminton. Students like his lessons a lot.”可知李先生是一名體育老師。他教七年級的學生。這學期，他教學生跑步和打羽毛球。學生們非常喜歡他的課。選項G“操場很大。學生可以在那里上體育課。體育老師將幫助學生練習跑步和進行其他運動。放學后，學生們可以在操場上打籃球、踢足球、乒乓球或羽毛球。”符合，故選G。
35．根據“Tina has lunch at school. She often has rice and some meat for lunch. Beef and tomatoes are her favourite food. She likes eating healthy food.”可知蒂娜在學校吃午餐。她午餐經常吃米飯和一些肉。牛肉和西紅柿是她最喜歡的食物。她喜歡吃健康食品。選項F“食堂位于學校南門附近。它不大。那里有很多種美味的食物，比如雞肉、豆腐、蔬菜和魚。”符合，故選F。
四、
36．is 37．for 38．them 39．club 40．think 41．playing 42．difficult 43．and 44．enjoys 45．ask
【導語】本文是學生對俱樂部看法的調查。
36．句意：在英國有一項針對11到18歲學生的調查。there be“有”，主語是a survey單數，時態為一般現在時，be動詞要用is，故填is。
37．句意：它表明俱樂部對年輕人有好處。be good for“對……有好處”，固定搭配，故填for。
38．句意：81%的年輕學生說俱樂部對他們很有幫助。根據“81% of young students say that a club is very helpful to”可知是指對他們很有幫助。此處是to后接賓格them“他們”作賓語，故填them。
39．句意：95%的學生說他們喜歡加入一個俱樂部來結交新朋友。根據“join a…to make new friends.”可知是指加入一個俱樂部，club“俱樂部”為可數名詞，此處用單數，故填club。
40．句意：他們中的大約一半人認為他們不能結交新朋友。根據“About half of them…they can’t make new friends.”可知是指認為他們不能結交新朋友。think“認為”，此處是主語About half of them（第三人稱復數）后接動詞原形構成一般現在時，故填think。
41．句意：73%的人花時間玩電腦或在家看電視節目。spend time doing sth“花時間做某事”，固定搭配，play computer“玩電腦”，故填playing。
42．句意：對她來說交朋友是困難的。根據后文“She is shy...”可知，此處表示“交朋友對她來說是困難的”，be difficult to do sth“做某事是困難的”，故填difficult。
43．句意：當她第一次加入俱樂部時，她很害羞并且害怕和別人說話。and連接兩個并列的形容詞shy和afraid，故填and。
44．句意：現在她喜歡和俱樂部的新朋友一起度過時光。根據“Soon she gets help.”可知現在喜歡和俱樂部的新朋友一起度過時光，enjoy“喜歡”，此處是主語she（第三人稱單數）后接動詞的第三人稱單數形式enjoys構成一般現在時，故填enjoys。
45．句意：當Emma遇到問題時，她會向她的新朋友尋求幫助。ask sb for help“向某人尋求幫助”，固定搭配，will后接動詞原形，故填ask。
五、
46． taking photos/pictures
【詳解】“拍照”take pictures/photos；like doing sth“喜歡做某事”，take變為動名詞。故填taking；pictures/photos。
47． get dressed
【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，缺少“穿好衣服”，get dressed表示“穿好衣服”。由“usually”可知，時態為一般現在時。故填get；dressed。
48． blow out
【詳解】對比中英文可知，空處缺少“吹滅”，其英文表達為blow out，動詞短語；分析句子結構可知，本句是一般現在時，主語是“I”；and連接兩個并列的謂語動詞，前面“make”用動詞原形，所以“blow”也用動詞原形。故填blow；out。
49． How your
【詳解】根據漢英對照可知，空格所填詞為“怎么樣”以及“你的”； 在詢問某事情況如何時，常用“how”，第一空格填how；“你的”是形容詞性物主代詞，對應的英文為your，它用來修飾后面的“first day of school”，所以第二個空格填your。故填How；your。
50．make good use of
【詳解】根據漢語提示可知，空處表達“好好利用”即“make good use of”，動詞短語，情態動詞后跟動詞原形。故填make good use of。
六、A.
51．Four./Four people./There are four people (in Becky’s/her family). 52．Doctors. /They are doctors. 53．Their father. /They look like their father. 54．No./No, they aren’t. 55．America. /They are from America.
B. 56．例文：
Self-introduction
Hello, everyone! I’m happy to tell you something about me. My name is Wang Lingling. I like reading story books and playing basketball with my friends.
I think junior high is different from primary school. We have more subjects and more homework. There are also many activities. I will face some new problems. There are so many tasks and a lot of homework. It is hard to plan my time well.
I’m going to make good use of my time. I will try my best and work hard. No pain, no gain.
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