資源簡介 中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺2025-2026學年七年級英語上冊入學檢測卷(人教版2024)(時間:70分鐘 滿分:100分)一、單項選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)1.— How do you ________ your name — J-A-C-K.A.say B.know C.read D.spell2.—______—Fine, thank you.A.How do you do B.Nice to meet you. C.How old are you D.How are you 3.—Jerry, would you like to go shopping with me —________ I want to buy a pair of shoes for my grandma.A.Thanks. B.Of course! C.Sorry. D.Well done!4.—________, Helen.—Nice to meet you too.A.Hello B.How are you C.Nice to meet you D.Good morning5.I always play ________ basketball for ________ hour every day.A./; a B./; an C.the; an D.the; a6.—What season do you like best —I like ________ .A.ruler B.summer C.football D.blouse7.—Meimei, what color do you like best —________, the color of our national flag. It is the color of China.A.Blue B.Yellow C.Red D.White8.Kangkang usually plays ________ piano for ________ hour after school.A./; a B.the; a C./; an D.the; an9.—Wow! There ________ three apples in the packet.—Really ________ there any chocolate A.is; Is B.are; Are C.is; Are D.are; Is10.—Does Mr Wu teach ________ Chinese —No. ________ is our English teacher.A.you; He B.you; Him C.your; He D.your; Her11.There ________ still some apple juice in the bottle. You can drink it.A.is B.are C.was D.were12.—________ any people in the room —No, there ________.A.Are; isn’t B.Are; aren’t C.Is; isn’t D.Is; aren’t13.Linda ________ my best friend. She and I ________ in the same school.A.is; am B.is; are C.are; is D.are; am14.What color is our national(國家的)flag It’s ________.A.a red B.red C.orange D.an orange15.—Hello, Jim.—________.A.Yes B.Thank you C.Hello, Kate D.Yes, Kate16.— What’s your car number — ________ 321471.A.I’m B.It’s C.Its D.My car is17.What’s this ____ English A.in B.at C.to D.for18.—How are you —________A.How are you B.And you C.Fine, thank you. And you D.Hello!19.—What ______ is it —______ black and yellow.A.color; They are B.colors; It’sC.color; It’s D.colors; They are20.This is an _____ .A.bag B.map C.orange D.pen二、完形填空 (本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)My name is Alice. I 21 a student. I get up(起床)at 6:00 in the 22 . I meet Cindy at school. “ 23 are you ” she asks(問). I say, “I’m 24 , thank you.” At 8:30, I am in my class. Miss Li asks, “What is that in English ” I say, “It is 25 cup.” Then she asks, “Can you 26 it ” “C-U-P, cup,” I say. Bob is 27 friend. He likes listening to music(聽音樂). He has a new 28 and he listens to 29 a lot. He can sing many songs(唱很多歌曲) 30 English and Miss Li asks him to sing one for us.21.A.is B.are C.am D.be22.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night23.A.What B.Who C.How D.Why24.A.nice B.fine C.red D.good25.A.an B.a C.the D./26.A.spell B.say C.see D.do27.A.his B.its C.my D.your28.A.CD B.NBA C.BBC D.HB29.A.that B.this C.it D.they30.A.on B.in C.at D.to三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)AHi, I’m Mary Brown. I have three photos.Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends, Linda and Jane.Who are they in the second(第二的) photo These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son, Jack and their daughter, Alice.The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She’s 80. My grandfather is 80, too. These are my parents. The boy is my brother, Mike. Who’s the girl Haha, it’s me. I’m five years old(歲).31.The first one is a photo of Mary’s ________.A.cousins B.aunts C.friends D.sisters32.Jack is Mary’s ________.A.father B.cousin C.brother D.uncle33.Mike’s last name is ________.A.Brown B.Black C.Smith D.Green34.You can see ________ people in the last photo.A.two B.four C.five D.six35.Which of the following is TRUE A.Mary has three cousins. B.Alice is Mary’s sister.C.Mary’s father has no brother. D.Jack and Mike are cousins.BHello, I’m Linda. I’m in Jiaming Middle School. Here is a photo. These are my grandparents, Mike and Jane. They’re my mother’s parents. My mother’s name is Cathy and my father’s name is Jeff. This is my aunt. She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Mary Green. And Simon Green is her husband (丈夫). That is Duoduo and it is their dog. It is brown and white. These are my brother and sister. My brother’s name is Paul, and my sister’s name is Cindy. They are in Guangming Middle School. They are with my parents in this photo. But I’m not in this photo.36.Jane is Linda’s ______.A.mother B.cousin C.grandmother D.aunt37.Duoduo is ______dog.A.Paul’s B.Cindy’s C.Mike’s D.Mary’s38.What color is the dog A.Black and white. B.Brown and white. C.White and yellow. D.Brown and yellow.39.______ are in Guangming Middle School.①Paul ② Linda ③CindyA.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①②③40.Which of the following is TRUE A.Simon is Cindy’s uncle. B.Mary’s last name is Brown.C.Mike and Jeff are brothers. D.Linda and her grandparents are not in the photo.C配對閱讀 左欄是對五個人喜愛的顏色的描述,右欄是七個物品,請為每一個人選擇最適合的物品。41 Hello! I am Grace. I like red and blue. 42 I’m Alice. My favorite color is green. 43 My name is Jack. I like yellow. It’s bright and it’s like the sun. 44 I am Frank. What color are my things Haha, they are all white. I like white very much. 45 Hi, my name is Eric. I like orange. But I don’t like black. A.Look at this. It’s white. It’s a nice cup. B.This is a pen. The pen is nice. What color is it Oh, it’s yellow. C. What’s this in English Oh, it’s a pencil. And it’s red. D.Look, it is a bag. It’s a beautiful bag. The bag is green. E. It’s a map. What color is it Oh, it’s brown. F. This is a jacket. What color is it It’s orange. Orange is nice. G. Look at this ruler. It’s a purple ruler. I like it.四、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Hello! I am Zhang Mei. I am from Shandong, China. 46 (I) English name is Mary. This 47 (be) a very nice pen. It is green 48 yellow. I like this color very much. Can you 49 (see) a picture(照片) on my desk Two boys are in 50 picture. This boy is David. I can spell his name. D-A-V-I-D. 51 color is his jacket It’s brown. He has two 52 (cup). One is brown and the other is white. The letter “D” is on his jacket. That boy is Jeff. He has a ruler. What color is 53 It’s purple. Look! What’s this 54 English It is a red pencil. Is that 55 (Jeff) Oh, no! His pencil is blue.五、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)56.I am fine. (對劃線部分提問) 57.morning, teacher, good(連詞成句)!58.The orange is orange.(對畫線部分提問)____________________________________________________59.This is a key in English.(對畫線部分提問)____________________________________________________I’m David. (改為同義)is David.六、書面表達(本題共15分)61.今天是開學第一天,張麗和李磊第一次見面,他們互相詢問了姓名,張麗還問了一些東西的顏色。請你根據圖片寫一段小對話,不少于四句。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、1.D【詳解】句意:——你怎么拼寫你的名字 ——J-A-C-K。考查動詞辨析。say說;know知道;read讀;spell拼寫。根據“J-A-C-K”可知,指的是拼寫。故選D。2.D【詳解】句意:——你好嗎?——很好,謝謝你。考查情景交際。How do you do你好;Nice to meet you很高興見到你;How old are you你多大了;How are you你好嗎。根據“Fine, thank you”可知此處詢問對方的身體狀況,選項D符合語境。故選D。3.B【詳解】句意:——Jerry,你愿意和我一起去購物嗎? ——當然!我想給我奶奶買一雙鞋。考查情景交際。Thanks.謝謝;Of course!當然;Sorry.抱歉;Well done!做得好。根據下文“I want to buy a pair of shoes for my grandma.”可知,此處是指愿意和對方一起去購物,所以應用“Of course!”表示接受對方的邀請。故選B。4.C【詳解】句意:——很高興認識你,海倫。——我也很高興認識你。考查情景交際。Hello你好;How are you你好嗎;Nice to meet you很高興認識你;Good morning早上好。根據答語“Nice to meet you too.”可知,此處表示很高興認識你。故選C。5.B【詳解】句意:我總是每天打一個小時籃球。考查冠詞的用法。a一個,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the表特指。play basketball表示“打籃球”,球類名詞前不加冠詞;hour為單數名詞,且為元音音素開頭的單詞,其前用不定冠詞an表示“一個”。故選B。6.B【詳解】句意:——你最喜歡什么季節?——我喜歡夏季。考查名詞辨析。ruler尺子;summer夏季;football足球;blouse女士襯衫。根據問句“What season do you like best ”可知,句中詢問你最喜歡什么季節,此處應該選擇一個“季節”名稱,選項B“summer”意為“夏季”符合語境。故選B。7.C【詳解】句意:——梅梅,你最喜歡什么顏色?——紅色,我們國旗的顏色。它是中國的顏色。考查名詞辨析。blue藍色;yellow黃色;red紅色;white白色。根據“the color of our national flag. It is the color of China.”可知,中國國旗是紅色,故選C。8.D【詳解】句意:康康通常放學后彈鋼琴一個小時。考查冠詞用法。a一,泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the特指;/零冠詞。play the piano表示“彈鋼琴”,為固定搭配;an hour表示“一小時”,其中“hour”以元音音素開頭,冠詞用an。故選D。9.D【詳解】句意:——哇!包里有三個蘋果。 ——真的?有巧克力嗎?考查be動詞用法。is是,主語是三單或不可數名詞;are主語是復數或you。根據“three apples”可知,此處是名詞復數,用are;根據“any chocolate”可知,此處是不可數名詞,用is。故選D。10.A【詳解】句意:——吳老師教你們漢語嗎?——不。他是我們的英語老師。考查人稱代詞。you你,你們;He他;Him他;your你的,你們的;Her她的。第一空作teach的賓語,應用人稱代詞you;第二空作主語,應用人稱代詞主格he。故選A。11.A【詳解】句意:瓶子里還有一些蘋果汁。你可以喝它。考查be動詞。is是,主語是單數;are是,主語是復數;was是,is的過去式;were是,are的過去式。句子表達的是現在的狀態,屬于一般現在時;根據主語some orange juice是不可數名詞可知,應用is,故選A。12.B【詳解】句意:——房間里有人嗎?——不,沒有。考查be動詞。Are是,be的第二人稱單復數現在時,第一、三人稱復數現在時;aren’t不是;Is是,be 的第三人稱單數現在時形式;isn’t不是。根據問句“any people”可知,是一些人,所以be動詞用are。根據“No, there…”可知,是否定回答。問句be動詞用are,所以第二空填aren’t。故選B。13.B【詳解】句意:Linda是我最好的朋友。她和我在同一所學校。考查主謂一致。第一個空處Linda作主語,be動詞用單數is;She and I作主語,be動詞用復數are。故選B。14.B【詳解】句意:我們的國旗是什么顏色的?它是紅色的。考查形容詞辨析。A.a red表達方式錯誤;B.red紅色;C.orange橙色;D.an orange一個橘子。故選B。15.C【詳解】原句:——你好,吉姆。——你好,凱特。 考查情景交際。Yes是;Thank you謝謝你;Hello, Kate你好,凱特;Yes, Kate是的,凱特。根據題干中“Hello, Jim.”可知是在問好,回答時用“Hello, Kate”。故選C。16.B【詳解】句意:——你的車號是多少?——它是321471。根據car number用it代替,系動詞用is,可以縮寫成it’s;故選B17.A【詳解】句意:這個用英語怎么說?考查介詞的用法。in用;at在;to到;for為了。in English用英語,in+語言,用……語言。故選A.18.C【詳解】句意:——你好嗎?——我很好,謝謝你。你呢?考查情景交際。How are you你好嗎;And you你呢;Fine, thank you. And you不錯,感謝。你呢;Hello你好。在英語日常交流中,當對方詢問“How are you ”時,一般回答Fine./I’m fine.,同時表示感謝,并詢問對方好不好,故選C。19.C【詳解】句意:——它是什么顏色?——它是黑黃相間的。考查名詞用法和主謂一致。詢問顏色的句子用“what color”來進行提問,故排除B和D;根據“is it”可知,主語是單數,排除A。故選C。20.C【詳解】句意:這是一個橙子。考查名詞辨析和a/an的區別。bag包;map地圖;orange橙子;pen鋼筆。orange以元音音素開頭,所以用不定冠詞an;其他三個單詞的發音均為輔音,用不定冠詞a。故選C。二、21.C 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.B【導語】本文主要介紹了愛麗絲和朋友的一些信息。21.句意:我是一名學生。is是,主語為第三人稱單數;are是,主語為復數;am是,主語為I;be是,be動詞的原形。由“I”可知,be動詞應用am。故選C。22.句意:我早上6點起床。morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;night夜晚。由“get up at 6:00 in the …”可知,早上起床。故選A。23.句意:她問“你好嗎?”What什么;Who誰;How怎么樣;Why為什么。由“‘I’m …, thank you’”可知,此處是問對方怎么樣。故選C。24.句意:我說:“我很好,謝謝。”nice友好的;fine好,身體好;red紅色的;good好的。由“How are you”可知,問的是對方身體怎么樣。故選B。25.句意:我說:“它是一個杯子”。an一個,用于元音音素開頭的單詞之前;a一個,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞之前;the表特指;/不填。由“… cup”可知,應用不定冠詞表泛指,cup以輔音音素開頭。故選B。26.句意:然后,她問:“你能拼一拼嗎?”spell拼寫;say說;see看;do做。由“‘C-U-P, cup’”可知,此處是叫作者拼一拼這個單詞。故選A。27.句意:鮑勃是我的朋友。his他的;its它的;my我的;your你的。由“My name is Alice”可知,此處是以第一人稱在介紹。故選C。28.句意:他有一張新CD,他經常聽。CD光盤;NBA美國籃球職業聯盟;BBC英國廣播公司;HB血紅蛋白。由“He likes listening to music”可知,應該是經常聽光盤。故選A。29.句意:他有一張新CD,他經常聽。that那個;this這個;it它;they他們。由“He has a new CD”可知,此處應用it指代上文提到的CD。故選C。30.句意:他會唱很多英文歌,李老師請他為我們唱一首。on在……上面;in用;at在;to向。in English“用英語”,固定搭配。故選B。三、31.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.D【導語】本文小作者瑪麗介紹了她的三張照片。31.細節理解題。根據第一段“Look at the first one…They are my good friends Linda and Jane.”可知,照片上的人是我的好朋友。故選C。32.細節理解題。根據“My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son Jack…”可知,杰克是我叔叔的兒子,也就是我的表弟。故選B。33.細節理解題。根據“I’m Mary Brown.”和“ The boy is my brother Mike.”可知,邁克的姓氏是布朗。故選A。34.細節理解題。根據“The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She’s 80. These are my parents. The boy is my brother Mike. Who’s the girl Haha, it’s me.”可知,最后一張照片上有爺爺、奶奶、父母、邁克、瑪麗,一共六個人。故選D。35.推理判斷題。根據最后一張照片的介紹“The boy is my brother, Mike.”以及第二張照片的介紹“My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son Jack and their daughter Alice.”可知,我的哥哥是邁克,我叔叔的兒子是杰克,也就是說邁克和杰克是表兄弟。故選D。36.C 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.A【導語】本文是琳達介紹一家人的基本情況。36.細節理解題。根據“Hello, I’m Linda.”和“These are my grandparents, Mike and Jane.”可知,簡是琳達的奶奶。故選C。37.細節理解題。根據“Her name is Mary Green. And Simon Green is her husband (丈夫). That is Duoduo and it is their dog.”可知,多多是瑪麗的狗。故選D。38.細節理解題。根據“That is Duoduo and it is their dog. It is brown and white.”可知,多多是一只棕白色的狗。故選B。39.細節理解題。根據“My brother’s name is Paul, and my sister’s name is Cindy. They are in Guangming Middle School.”可知,保羅和辛迪在光明中學。故選B。40.細節理解題。根據“This is my aunt. She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Mary Green. And Simon Green is her husband (丈夫).”和“my sister’s name is Cindy”可知,西蒙是辛迪的姨父。故選A。41.C 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.F【導語】本文左欄是對五個人喜愛的顏色的描述,右欄是七個物品,請為每一個人選擇最適合的物品。41.根據“I like red and blue.”可知,喜歡紅色和藍色,C選項“這個用英語怎么說?哦,是一支鉛筆。它是紅色的”符合,故選C。42.根據“My favorite color is green.”可知,最喜歡綠色,D選項“看,它是一個包。這是一個漂亮的包。這個包是綠色的。”符合,故選D。43.根據“I like yellow”可知,喜歡黃色,B選項“這是一支鋼筆。這支鋼筆很好。它是什么顏色的?哦,它是黃色的”符合,故選B。44.根據“I like white very much.”可知,非常喜歡白色,A選項“看看這個。它是白色的。這是一個很好的杯子”符合,故選A。45.根據“I like orange. But I don’t like black.”可知,喜歡橙色,但是不喜歡黑色,F選項“這是一件夾克。它是什么顏色的?它是橙色的。橙色很好看”符合,故選F。四、46.My 47.is 48.and 49.see 50.the 51.What 52.cups 53.it 54.in 55.Jeff’s【導語】本文介紹了張梅、大衛和杰夫的個人信息。46.句意:我的英文名字是瑪麗。I“我”,人稱代詞,此處應用形容詞性物主代詞my,作定語修飾名詞English name,句首首字母大寫。故填My。47.句意:這是一支很漂亮的鋼筆。本句是一般現在時,指示代詞This作主語,應用be動詞is。故填is。48.句意:它是綠色和黃色的。green和yellow是并列關系,應用and連接。故填and。49.句意:你能看到我桌子上的一張照片嗎?see“看見”,動詞,本句是情態動詞can引導的一般疑問句,句中謂語動詞用其原形。故填see。50.句意:照片中有兩個男孩。in the picture“在照片中”。故填the。51.句意:他的夾克是什么顏色的?根據“It’s brown.”可知,此處對顏色提問,應用what,句首首字母大寫。故填What。52.句意:他有兩個杯子。cup“杯子”,可數名詞,被two修飾,用其復數形式。故填cups。53.句意:它是什么顏色的?句中缺少主語,此處指上文中提到的尺子是什么顏色的,ruler是單數,故用it指代。故填it。54.句意:這個用英語怎么說?in English“用英語”。故填in。55.句意:那是杰夫的嗎?此處詢問鉛筆是杰夫的嗎,空格后沒有名詞,故用名詞所有格表所有物。故填Jeff’s。五、56. How are you【詳解】句意:我很好。題目要求對“fine”進行提問,是問對方身體狀況,需用how提問。原句主語I變為you,系詞相應改為are,即“How are you 你身體好嗎”。句首單詞的首字母需大寫,故填How; are; you。57.Good morning, teacher【詳解】根據所給詞以及標點符號可知,本題是一個問候的句子。Good morning“早上好”,teacher“老師”。故填Good morning, teacher“老師,早上好”。58.What color is the orange 【詳解】句意:橘子是橘色的。劃線部分是表示顏色的形容詞,疑問句用what color來提問,特殊疑問句句式為“特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句”,所以把be動詞is提前。故填What color is the orange 59.What’s this in English 【詳解】句意:這個用英語說是一把鑰匙。劃線部分表達“鑰匙”,疑問句詢問“這個用英語怎么說”。疑問詞是“what”,句首首字母大寫。句子是一般現在時,be動詞是“is”,疑問句中be動詞放在“this”前,表達“用英語”用短語“in English”。故填What’s this in English 60. My name【詳解】句意:我是David。根據“I'm David”可知,其同義句是“David是我的名字”;我的:my;名字:name;句子開頭首字母大寫。故填My;name。六、61.例文Zhang Li: Good morning!Li Lei: Good morning!Zhang Li: My name’s Zhang Li. What’s your name Li Lei: I’m Li Lei.Zhang Li: What color is the map Li Lei:It’s blue.Zhang Li: And what color is your schoolbag Li Lei: It’s yellow.Zhang Li: Thanks.21世紀教育網 www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁 (共 2 頁)HYPERLINK "http://21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫