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2025 新人教版八年級英語上 Unit 8 Let's Communicate!語法精練
（Zero and first conditionals 的用法）
一、詞匯運用（結合語境考查詞形變化及拼寫）
1. If you ________ (argue) with your friend, you will feel sad.
2. Face-to-face ________ (communicate) is better than text messages sometimes.
3. If she ________ (pay) attention in class, she will understand the topic.
4. He has difficulty in ________ (express) his ideas clearly.
5. If we ________ (have) a meeting tomorrow, I will prepare the details.
6. It's important to be ________ (sincere) when talking to others.
7. If you ________ (not listen) to others, they won't trust you.
8. She gave me some useful ________ (tip) on improving communication.
9. If they ________ (reunite) next week, they will have a big dinner.
10. ________ (be) polite if you want to make good friends.
11. If he ________ (send) a text message right away, she will get it soon.
12. ________ (not argue) with strangers if you don't want trouble.
13. If we ________ (practice) speaking every day, our English will improve.
14. The teacher suggests ________ (have) more group discussions.
15. If you ________ (not pay) attention, you will miss the important information.
二、句型轉換（考查Zero and first conditionals 的轉換）
1. If you listen carefully, you will understand.（改為一般疑問句）
________ ________ understand if you listen carefully
2. If it rains, we will cancel the meeting.（改為否定句）
If it rains, we ________ ________ the meeting.
3. You get good grades if you study hard.（改為同義句，用first conditional）
If you study hard, you ________ ________ good grades.
4. If she comes, she will bring a gift.（對劃線部分提問）
________ ________ she ________ if she comes
5. If we have time, we shall visit the professor.（改為一般疑問句）
________ ________ ________ the professor if we have time
6. Water boils if you heat it to 100℃.（對劃線部分提問）
________ ________ water ________ if you heat it to 100℃
7. If they don't hurry, they will be late.（改為同義句）
________ ________, or they will be late.
8. If you argue with him, he will be angry.（對劃線部分提問）
________ ________ ________ if you argue with him
9. Plants die if they don't get water.（改為否定句）
Plants ________ ________ if they get water.
10. If I find out the truth, I will tell you.（改為同義句，用shall）
If I find out the truth, I ________ ________ you.
11. If you pay attention, you will learn a lot.（對劃線部分提問）
________ ________ ________ if you want to learn a lot
12. If she doesn't reply, she is not interested.（改為一般疑問句）
________ ________ ________ not interested if she doesn't reply
13. We will have a chance if we try our best.（改為同義句）
Try our best, and we ________ ________ a chance.
14. If you move on to the next topic, we will finish early.（對劃線部分提問）
________ ________ ________ if we move on to the next topic
15. If he practices more, he will speak fluently.（改為同義句，用zero conditional）
He ________ ________ fluently if he practices more.
三、閱讀理解（在語篇中考查對Zero and first conditionals 用法的理解）
A篇：How to Avoid Misunderstandings
Misunderstandings often happen in communication, but we can avoid them with good habits.
Zero conditional: If people don’t listen carefully, they often misunderstand others. For example, if you talk too fast, listeners may not catch your meaning.
First conditional: If you want to communicate well, you should ask questions to make sure. If you are not sure about someone’s words, you can say, “Do you mean... ” This will help you find out the truth. If you speak sincerely, people will trust you more.
Remember: Good communication makes life easier!
1. What happens if people don’t listen carefully
A. They will ask questions B. They often misunderstand others
C. They speak sincerely D. They find out the truth
2. What may happen if you talk too fast
A. Listeners may catch your meaning B. Listeners may not catch your meaning
C. Listeners will trust you D. Listeners will ask questions
3. What should you do if you are not sure about someone’s words
A. Argue with them B. Change the topic
C. Ask “Do you mean... ” D. Keep silent
4. What will happen if you speak sincerely
A. People will trust you more B. People will misunderstand you
C. People will talk fast D. People will avoid you
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to ask questions B. How to avoid misunderstandings
C. How to talk fast D. How to finish a conversation
B篇：Communication in Daily Life
In daily life, communication works in simple ways.
Zero conditional: If you smile at someone, they usually smile back. If you say “Thank you”, people feel happy. These are basic rules of good communication.
First conditional: If you have a meeting, you should arrive on time. If you are late, others will wait for you. If you want to make friends, you can start by talking about their hobbies—this will give you a chance to know each other. If you pay attention to their expressions, you will understand their feelings better.
Try these, and you will have better communication!
6. What usually happens if you smile at someone
A. They cry B. They usually smile back C. They feel sad D. They leave
7. How do people feel if you say “Thank you”
A. Happy B. Sad C. Angry D. Tired
8. What should you do if you have a meeting
A. Arrive late B. Arrive on time C. Talk about hobbies D. Wait for others
9. What will happen if you are late for a meeting
A. Others will leave B. Others will be happy
C. Others will wait for you D. Others will start without you
10. What will you get if you talk about others’ hobbies
A. A chance to know each other B. A meeting C. A smile D. A gift
四、書面表達（綜合運用Zero and first conditionals）
以“How to Communicate Well”為題，寫一篇短文，描述如何進行良好的溝通，至少使用8處Zero and first conditionals的用法。
要求：1. 語言準確，語意連貫；2. 詞數100-150詞。
答案
一、詞匯運用
1. argue 2. communication 3. pays 4. expressing 5. have 6. sincere
7. don't listen 8. tips 9. reunite 10. Be 11. sends 12. Don't argue
13. practice 14. having 15. don't pay
二、句型轉換
1. Will you 2. won't cancel 3. will get 4. What will; bring 5. Shall we visit
6. What does; do 7. Hurry up 8. What will happen 9. won't die 10. shall tell 11. What should you do 12. Will she be 13. will have 14. What will happen
15. speaks fluently
三、閱讀理解
A篇：1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B
B篇：6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A
四、書面表達（參考范文）
How to Communicate Well
Good communication is easy if you follow these rules. Zero conditional: If you listen carefully, people feel respected. If you interrupt others, they get angry. These are simple facts.
First conditional: If you want to start a talk, you can ask about their day—this will make them feel comfortable. If you are sincere, they will trust you. If you don’t understand, you should ask, “Could you repeat that ” This will help avoid misunderstandings.
If you practice these ways, you will communicate better. Remember: If people feel heard, they will talk to you more!

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