資源簡介

人教版（2024）英語七年級上冊
Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 基礎知識總結及練習
一、詞匯清單
1. fun /f n/
- n. 樂趣；快樂（不可數）
搭配: have fun = have a good time（玩得開心）
We had fun at the party. 我們在派對上玩得開心。
- adj. 有趣的
It's a fun day.
2. these / i z/
- pron. 這些（this的復數）
These are my books. 這些是我的書。
3. goose /ɡu s/
- n. 鵝（復數：geese）
There are five geese on the farm. 農場里有5只鵝。
4. sit /s t/
- v. 坐
Please sit down. 請坐。
5. plant /pl nt/
- n. 植物
- v. 種植
They plant trees every year. 他們每年都種樹。
6. kind /ka nd/
- n. 種類
many kinds of animals 許多種動物
- adj. 友好的
She is kind to me. 她對我很友好。
7. count /ka nt/
- v. 數數
Count from 1 to 10. 從1數到10。
8. another / n r/
- adj. & pron. 另一個（三者或以上）
Can I have another apple 我可以再吃一個蘋果嗎？
9. else /els/
- adv. 其他的（用于疑問詞或不定代詞后）
What else do you want 你還要別的嗎？
10. welcome / welk m/
- v. 歡迎
Welcome to our school! 歡迎來到我們學校！
- adj. 受歡迎的
You are welcome here. 你在這里很受歡迎。
二、重點短語
1. in a yard（在院子里）
2. write down（寫下）
3. put…into…（把……放進……）
4. come with…（與……一起來）
5. listen to music（聽音樂）
6. have fun（玩得開心）
7. introduce…to…（把……介紹給……）
8. many kinds of（許多種）
9. what color（什么顏色）
10. black and white（黑白相間）
三、核心句型
1. 詢問物品
- 單數:
What’s this — It’s a cat.
What’s that — It’s a dog.
- 復數:
What are these — They’re apples.
What are those — They’re books.
2. 詢問顏色
What color is it — It’s red.
What color are they — They’re black and white.
3. 詢問數量
How many apple trees does Fu Xing’s grandpa have — He has five.
4. 介紹人或物
This is my uncle’s farm.
These are baby chickens.
5. 表達存在
There are many kinds of animals on the farm.
四、語法講解
1. 指示代詞（this, that, these, those）
代詞 用法 例句
this 指近處單數 This is a book.
that 指遠處單數 That is a tree.
these 指近處復數 These are pens.
those 指遠處復數 Those are cows.
注意：
- 回答 this/that 時用 it，回答 these/those 時用 they。
What’s this — It’s a key.
What are those — They’re ducks.
2. 基數詞（0-100）
- 0-12：單獨記憶（zero, one, two… twelve）
- 13-19：-teen（thirteen, fourteen… nineteen）
- 20-90：-ty（twenty, thirty… ninety）
- 21-99：twenty-one, thirty-two…
- 100：one hundred
3. 特殊疑問句（What, How many, What color）
- What + be + 名詞 （詢問物品）
What is this
- How many + 可數名詞復數 （詢問數量）
How many ducks are there
- What color + be + 名詞 （詢問顏色）
What color is the apple
五、基礎練習
Ⅰ. 單項選擇
( ) 1. —______ is the apple —It’s red.
A. What B. What color C. How D. Where
( ) 2. —What are ______ —They’re geese.
A. this B. that C. these D. it
( ) 3. —How many ______ does your uncle have —He has ten.
A. sheep B. sheeps C. a sheep D. the sheep
( ) 4. —______ is your jacket —It’s black and white.
A. What B. What color C. How D. Where
( ) 5. —What’s ______ in English —It’s a ruler.
A. this B. these C. those D. they
Ⅱ. 用所給詞的適當形式填空
1. There are many ______ (goose) on the farm.
2. Please ______ (sit) down and listen to me.
3. She ______ (have) a new bike.
4. How many ______ (apple tree) are there
5. These ______ (be) my books.
Ⅲ. 句型轉換
1. This is a cat.（改為復數句）
______ ______ cats.
2. The key is yellow.（對劃線部分提問）
______ ______ is the key
3. They are ducks.（改為一般疑問句）
______ ______ ducks
4. She has five rabbits.（對劃線部分提問）
______ ______ rabbits does she have
5. It’s a red apple.（改為否定句）
It ______ a red apple.
Ⅳ. 問答句匹配
( ) 1. What’s this
( ) 2. What color is the sky
( ) 3. How many books do you have
( ) 4. Are these your pencils
( ) 5. What are those
A. They’re cows.
B. It’s a pen.
C. It’s blue.
D. Yes, they are.
E. I have ten.
Ⅴ. 閱讀理解，回答問題
My uncle has a big farm. There are many animals on it. He has cows, sheep, ducks, and chickens. The cows are black and white. The ducks are yellow. There are fifteen apple trees and twenty tomato plants. I like to visit his farm because it’s fun!
What animals are on the farm
_____________________________________
What color are the cows
_____________________________________
How many apple trees are there
_____________________________________
Are the ducks red
_____________________________________
Why does the writer like the farm
_____________________________________
【參考答案】
Ⅰ. 1-5 BCABA
Ⅱ. 1. geese 2. sit 3. has 4. apple trees 5. are
Ⅲ.
1. These are
2. What color
3. Are they
4. How many
5. isn’t
Ⅳ. 1-5 BCEDA
Ⅴ.
1. Cows, sheep, ducks, and chickens.
2. Black and white.
3. Fifteen.
4. No, they are yellow.
5. Because it’s fun.

展開更多......

收起↑