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七年級上冊英語Unit5 Off to space主題詞匯專項(xiàng)練習(xí)-滬教版
一、根據(jù)中文釋義補(bǔ)全單詞
1. 航天服 s_________t
2. 收集；采集 c_________t
3. 離開 l_________e
4. 千米；公里 k_________e
5. 虛弱的；無力的 w_________k
6. （用線、繩等）拴 t_________e
7. 低于通常數(shù)量（或水平）的 l_________w
8. 有……重；重 w_________h
9. 呼吸 b_________e
10. 設(shè)施；設(shè)備 f_________y
11. 冒險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷 a_________e
12. 沿某方向前進(jìn) p_________s
13. 實(shí)驗(yàn)；試驗(yàn) e_________t
14. 使做好準(zhǔn)備 p_________e
15. 夢想；理想 d_________m
16. 機(jī)會；機(jī)遇 c_________e
17. 郵寄；發(fā)送 s_________d
18. 序言；引言 i_________n
19. 景色；風(fēng)景 v_________w
20. 總有一天；有朝一日 s_________y
21. 經(jīng)歷；閱歷 e_________e
22. 著陸器 l_________r
23. 島 i_________d
24. 古老的；很老的 a_________t
25. 詩 p_________m
26. 表示；表達(dá) e_________s
27. 決心；堅(jiān)毅 d_________n
28. 宇宙 u_________e
29. 已經(jīng)；早已 a_________y
30. 世紀(jì) c_________y
31. 鄰居 n_________r
32. 環(huán)行 c_________e
33. 表面；表層 s_________e
34. 放開；松開 r_________e
35. 千克；公斤 k_________m
36. 計(jì)劃；方案 p_________e
二、單項(xiàng)選擇
1. Astronauts must wear ______ to protect themselves in space.
A. programmes B. facilities C. spacesuits D. islands
2. We need to ______ information for our science project this week.
A. collect B. release C. circle D. express
3. My flight will ______ through Paris on the way to London.
A. leave B. pass C. weigh D. dream
4. The new lab has modern ______ for physics experiments.
A. views B. facilities C. poems D. adventures
5. She has a ______ to become a scientist and study the universe.
A. chance B. dream C. experience D. surface
6. They are busy ______ for the space exhibition next month.
A. preparing B. sending C. landing D. ancient
7. The ______ of the ocean from the plane is amazing.
A. experiment B. view C. determination D. century
8. We did an ______ to test how plants grow in low gravity.
A. introduction B. experience C. experiment D. programme
9. The moon ______ the Earth every 27.3 days.
A. circles B. ties C. weighs D. breathes
10. He has ______ finished his report on space travel.
A. seldom B. already C. someday D. ancient
三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. The ______ (astronaut) spacesuits are designed for extreme conditions.
2. They ______ (collect) data from the experiment since last week.
3. She felt ______ (weak) after staying in bed for three days.
4. We need ______ (prepare) all the tools before starting the project.
5. His ______ (adventure) in the jungle made a great story.
6. The scientists are doing ______ (experiment) on plant growth in space.
7. She showed great ______ (determination) to finish the difficult task.
8. There are ______ (thousand) of stars in the ______ (universe).
9. I hope ______ (visit) the space station ______ (someday).
10. The ______ (introduce) of the book explains its main purpose.
四、詞義配對
A. A piece of writing that expresses feelings in short lines
B. The natural world including stars, planets, and galaxies
C. To make something ready for a particular purpose
D. A person who lives next to or near another person
E. A test done to find out how something works or reacts
F. The top layer of something (e.g., a table, the moon)
G. A plan or system of plans to do something
H. The act of breathing in and out
( ) 1. neighbour
( ) 2. breathe
( ) 3. programme
( ) 4. poem
( ) 5. surface
( ) 6. prepare
( ) 7. experiment
( ) 8. universe
五、根據(jù)中文完成句子（每空一詞，內(nèi)容不變）
1. 他的夢想是有一天能參觀宇宙空間站。
His ______ is to visit the space station ______.
2. 我們需要收集足夠的數(shù)據(jù)來完成這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。
We need to ______ enough data to finish the ______.
3. 這個(gè)古老的島上有很多有趣的歷史設(shè)施。
There are many interesting historical ______ on this ______ island.
4. 她用一首詩表達(dá)了對太空的熱愛。
She ______ her love for space with a ______.
5. 團(tuán)隊(duì)的決心幫助他們完成了這個(gè)艱難的任務(wù)。
The team’s ______ helped them finish the difficult ______.
6. 這袋蘋果重約五千克。
This bag of apples ______ about five ______.
7. 宇航員在太空中必須學(xué)會在低重力下呼吸。
Astronauts must learn to ______ in low gravity in ______.
8. 他們正在為下周的航天展覽做準(zhǔn)備。
They are ______ for the space exhibition next ______.
答案
一、補(bǔ)全單詞
1. spacesuit 2. collect 3. leave 4. kilometre 5. weak 6. tie 7. low 8. weigh 9. breathe 10. facility 11. adventure 12. pass 13. experiment 14. prepare 15. dream 16. chance 17. send 18. introduction 19. view 20. someday 21. experience 22. lander 23. island 24. ancient 25. poem 26. express 27. determination 28. universe 29. already 30. century 31. neighbour 32. circle 33. surface 34. release 35. kilogram 36. programme
二、單項(xiàng)選擇
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
三、單詞形式填空
1. astronauts’ 2. have collected 3. weak 4. to prepare 5. adventures 6. experiments 7. determination 8. thousands; universe 9. to visit; someday 10. introduction
四、詞義配對
1. D 2. H 3. G 4. A 5. F 6. C 7. E 8. B
五、完成句子
1. dream; someday 2. collect; experiment 3. facilities; ancient 4. expressed; poem 5. determination; task 6. weighs; kilograms 7. breathe; space 8. preparing; week

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