資源簡介 / 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科2025年牛津譯林版九級英語上冊核心考點精講精練Unit 2 Colours核心詞匯1、核心單詞mood /mu d/ n. 心情,情緒influence / nflu ns/ v.&n. 影響peace /pi s/ n. 平靜,和平sadness / s dn s/ n. 悲傷purity / pj r ti/ n. 純潔wisdom / w zd m/ n. 智慧growth /ɡro θ/ n. 成長harmony / hɑ rm ni/ n. 和諧balance / b l ns/ n. 平衡preference / prefr ns/ n. 偏愛2、顏色相關(guān)單詞rainbow / re nbo / n. 彩虹primary colours 原色(紅黃藍)secondary colours 間色(橙綠紫)warm colours 暖色cool colours 冷色bright /bra t/ adj. 明亮的dark /dɑ rk/ adj. 暗的light /la t/ adj. 淺的pale /pe l/ adj. 蒼白的vivid / v v d/ adj. 鮮艷的核心短語affect one's mood 影響某人的情緒represent different things 代表不同的事物make us feel calm 使我們感到平靜be in a good/bad mood 心情好/不好cheer sb. up 使某人振作起來remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事have an influence on 對...有影響be associated with 與...相關(guān)聯(lián)in different cultures 在不同文化中a symbol of ...的象征dress in red 穿紅色衣服suit sb. well 很適合某人match...with... 將...與...搭配reflect one's personality 反映某人的個性create a peaceful atmosphere 創(chuàng)造寧靜的氛圍核心句型1、Colours can make us feel + adj.Colours can make us feel happy or sad.Blue can make us feel calm and peaceful.2、...is a colour that represents...Red is a colour that represents power and strength.White is a colour that represents purity and cleanliness.3、It is said that...It is said that colours affect our moods.It is said that green is good for your eyes.4、Would rather...than...I would rather wear blue than pink.She would rather paint the wall yellow than white.5、Prefer...to...I prefer warm colours to cool colours.He prefers dark blue to light blue.語法聚焦1、賓語從句(Object Clauses)(1). 賓語從句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)主句 + 連接詞 + 賓語從句(2). 連接詞分類類型 連接詞 示例that引導 that(可省略) I think (that) colours influence our moods.一般疑問句 if/whether She asks if/whether blue represents sadness.特殊疑問句 what/why/how等 Do you know what this colour represents (3). 語序要求賓語從句必須使用陳述句語序(主語在前,謂語在后)錯誤:Can you tell me what does this colour mean 正確:Can you tell me what this colour means (4). 時態(tài)呼應(yīng)主句現(xiàn)在時,從句根據(jù)需要可用任何時態(tài)She says that colour affects moods.She says that colour affected her mood yesterday.主句過去時,從句一般用過去時態(tài)She said that colour affected moods.She said that colour had affected her mood.(5). 特殊注意事項whether和if的區(qū)別:whether后可接or not,if不能介詞后只能用whether否定轉(zhuǎn)移:I don't think (that) colours are unimportant.(實際否定的是賓語從句的內(nèi)容)2、被動語態(tài)(Passive Voice)結(jié)構(gòu):be + 過去分詞Red is used in festivals widely.顏色相關(guān)被動句:This room was painted yellow last year.1.—I wonder if she ________in the dancing tonight.—I believe if she ________her homework, she will join us.A.will join, will finish B.will join, finishesC.joins, finishes D.joins, will finish2.When H7N9 bird flu appeared, people didn't know __________ doctors could cure it.A.if B.that C.what D.why3.Jim hasn't decided to go home by bus or by train.A.if B.that C.how D.whether4.-- Could you tell me __________ yesterday -- Because my bike was broken on my way here.A.why you came late B.why do you come lateC.why you come late D.why did you come late5.I have no difficulty __________ writing, but I have some difficulty __________ pronunciation.A.in; on B.with; at C.in; with D.with; of6.Don't worry about him. He's old enough to __________ himself.A.put on B.wear C.dress D.have on7.What colour do you think __________ you feel calm A.making B.makes C.to make D.make8.You look calm and peaceful. Blue ______ you. You should ______ it more often.A.matches; put on B.fits; wearC.suits; wear D.balances; put on9.__________ useful advice he gave us!A.How B.What C.What a D.How a10.The boy is often heard ______ in the music room. He is good at singing.A.practise singing B.to practise singingC.practising singing D.to practise to sing11.—What do you think of the white dress —I ______ its style, but I ______ not choose it because of its price.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; preferC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; would rather12.Colours can make us __________ or sad.A.to feel happily B.feel happilyC.to feel happy D.feel happy13.___green or ____ in a light blue room ____ good for us.A.Wear, sleep, is B.Wearing, sleeping, areC.Wear, sleep, are D.Wearing, sleeping, is14. As a teacher, I always make my class ____ and keep my students ____ in class.A.a(chǎn)live; interested B.lively; interestingC.a(chǎn)live; interesting D.lively; interested15.—Does the project need further discussion —Sure. It's a very important proiect. ____.A.Many hands make light workB.Better late than neverC.We can't be too carefulD.We can' t take it into our heads16.I can't connect my computer to the Internet. There must be ______ wrong with it.A.something B.everything C.a(chǎn)nything D.nothing17. —I wonder if your father ____ you to go swimming.—I' m not sure. But I will tell you if he ____ to let me join you.A.will allow; will agree B.a(chǎn)llows; agreesC.a(chǎn)llows; will agree D.will allow; agrees18. — Will Andy achieve success in the contest — Of course. His works always ____.A.a(chǎn)gree B.shout C.come D.show19.We will go out it rains shines.A.if;and B.both;and C.whether;or D.either;or20.The word "________" means a thing that is like another or is suitable to be put together with another.A.trust B.warmth C.calm D.match21.— Which team do you expect to win the World Cup —Brazil. Although it was only the world's fourth___________ team in the last World Cup.A.good B.better C.the best D.best22.He looks________, because his father didn't beat him, only looked________ at him.A.a(chǎn)ngry, angry B.a(chǎn)ngrily, angrilyC.a(chǎn)ngry, angrily D.a(chǎn)ngrily, angry23.— Betty, do you know if Tony_____ the photo competition next month — He will, if he _____his project in Australia.A.enters; finishes B.enters; will finishC.will enter; will finish D.will enter; finishes24.In Western countries, women are always dressed ________white ________their wedding day, because white is the colour of purity.A.on, on B.in, in C.on, in D.in, on25.No one knows________ or not the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk.A.when B.whether C.where D.if26.It's careless________ you________ no attention to the traffic lights.A.for, to play B.for, playing C.of, playing D.of, to play27.—I will buy you a new bike if you get good grades in the final exam.—Is that a _______ I'm sure I'll get the bike.A.chance B.trick C.promise D.treat28.People______ pale skin and blonde hair look good_____ yellow and white.A.have; in B.with; in C.have; on D.with;29.Wearing red makes __________ easier for you to take action.A.that B.this C.one D.it30.— Will you buy this tie for Dad — I have no idea. I don't know or not the colour matches his new shirt.A.if B.that C.why D.whether31.I'm sure that they will begin the work as soon as they _______ about the plan.A.make a decision B.get into troubleC.come up with D.hope for success32.Before you ask someone for help, find out he is the right person for your problem.A. since B.that C.whether D.because33.—How much difficulty did you have _______ this problem —_______. It's quite easy.A.to solve,Nothing B.solving; NoneC.to solve,None D.solving; Nothing34.— Do you think I should wear an orange shirt today — Yes. orange can bring you good luck, it is good for your interview.A.Though B.As C.But D.While35.Sam is good at sports, but he playing football running.A.prefers;to B.prefers;thanC.likes;to D.likes;than36. —Do you think I should wear a red coat today —Yes. ____ red can bring you good luck, it is good for the interview.A.Though B.While C.But D.As37.-Excuse me. Could you tell me __________ get to the nearest post office - Sorry, I am new here.A.how can I B.how could I C.how to D.what I can38.Everyone __________ at the good news.A.cheered up B.cheered on C.was cheered up D.was cheered on39. Wearing white can help people ____ when they feel stressed.A.fall down B.calm down C.break down D.come down40.- Is there __________ wrong with your bike - No, __________ is wrong with it.A.something; anything B.something; nothingC.a(chǎn)nything; nothing D.a(chǎn)nything; something41.Could you give me some __________ I don't know how to learn English well.A.time B.suggestion C.a(chǎn)dvice D.money42.It seems that __________ is wrong with the computer. I will get it repaired soon.A.nothing B.something C.a(chǎn)nything D.everything43.Eating an apple a day is good _______ your health.A.for B.a(chǎn)t C.with D.to44.Young people usually _______ city life to country life while old people _______ live in the country.A.would rather; preferB.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would ratherD.prefer; prefer45.The stars are _______far away for us ______at night.A.too; to see B.too; to see themC.so; to see D.too. to be seen46.— It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.— He needs to _______. A "C" is not the end of the world.A.cheer himself up B.calm himself downC.let himself down D.warm himself up47. — Do you like coffee or milk — ____. But I prefer coffee ____milk.A.Neither; to B.Neither; withC.Both; to D.Both; with48.Yesterday I was reminded by my mother______ late for the examA.not be B.not to C.not to be D.don't to49.I think________ not difficult________ English every morning.A.that, keep reading B.it's, keep readingC.that, to keep read D.it, to keep reading50.Wearing red makes _____ easy ______ us to take action.A.it; for B.this; of C.that; for D.it; of參考答案及試題解析1.B【解析】句意:——我想知道她今晚是否參加跳舞。——我認為如果她完成了作業(yè),她會加入我們的。第一句是if 引導的賓語從句,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句用所需要的任何時態(tài),根據(jù) tonight,可知是一般將來時;第二句是if 引導的條件狀語從句,主句是一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,故選B。【點評】考查時態(tài),分清兩個if分別引導的什么從句,再根據(jù)各自的規(guī)則選出正確的時態(tài)。2.A【解析】句意:當H7N9禽流感出現(xiàn)的時候,人們不知道醫(yī)生能否治好它。if是否;that陳述事實;what什么;why為什么。故選A。【點評】考查引導賓語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。3.D【解析】句意:吉姆還沒有決定是坐公共汽車回家還是坐火車回家。A.是否,賓語從句從句是一般疑問句,關(guān)聯(lián)詞用if;B.賓語從句從句是陳述句,關(guān)聯(lián)詞用that;C.怎樣,提問方式;D.是否,與or連用。go home by bus or by train坐公共汽車回家還是坐火車回家,結(jié)合句子可知是是否坐公共汽車回家還是坐火車回家,所以用whether,whether...or是否,故選D。【點評】考查賓語從句,首先識記關(guān)聯(lián)詞區(qū)別,然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞or和句意確定。4.A【解析】句意:——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎?——因為我的自行車在來這兒的路上壞了。tell 后跟賓語從句,要保持陳述語序,句中的yesterday是一般過去時的標志,故選A。【點評】考查賓語從句的語序和時態(tài)。5.C【解析】句意:我寫作沒有困難,但是我發(fā)音有些困難。have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困難;have difficulty with sth在某事上有困難。故選C。【點評】考查介詞辨析,牢記固定搭配。6.C【解析】句意:別為他擔心,他夠大了可以自己穿衣服了。dress sb/oneself給某人/自己穿衣服;put on+衣服,穿上衣服;wear=have on 穿著(衣服等);故選C。【點評】考查動詞辨析。7.B【解析】句意:你認為什么顏色能讓你感到平靜?do you think是插入成分,句子的主語是colour,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),故選B。【點評】考查主謂一致。8.C【解析】句意: 你看上去很平靜。藍色很適合你。你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常穿它。match①多指兩個物體大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面很相配,顯得很協(xié)調(diào);②指在能力、水平上“與……相配”; fit 往往強調(diào)尺寸、大小或形狀上的吻合;suit側(cè)重于符合某人的口味,或服裝顏色、款式等的相配或適合;balance平衡;put on 穿上、戴上,強調(diào)“穿”“戴”的動作,后接衣服、鞋帽等;wear“穿著;戴著”,表示狀態(tài),賓語可以是衣帽,也可以是飾物、獎?wù)碌取5谝豢毡硎痉夏橙耍脛釉~suit;第二空表示穿的狀態(tài),用wear。故選C。【點評】考查動詞辨析,注意動詞suit和wear的用法。9.B【解析】句意:他給我們的是多么有用的建議啊!advice是不可數(shù)名詞,感嘆句:What + 形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!故選B。【點評】考查感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)。10.B【解析】句意: 人們經(jīng)常聽到這個男孩在音樂室練習唱歌。他擅長唱歌。 根據(jù)hear sb do sth聽到某人做某事;sb be heard to do sth某人被聽到做某事,hear用于被動語態(tài)中要還原to,排除AC;practice doing sth練習做某事,固定搭配。故選B。【點評】考查動詞不定式和固定搭配,注意sb be heard to do sth和practice doing sth的用法。11.D【解析】句意: ——你覺得這條白裙子怎么樣 ——我更喜歡它的樣式,但我寧愿不選擇它是因為它的價格。would rather與prefer意思相近,都表示“寧愿、更喜歡”的意思。但prefer后可直接跟某物,prefer sth意為更喜歡某物,第一個空中表示“更喜歡它的樣式”;第二空為would rather not do意為寧愿不做,此處表示“寧愿不選擇它”。故選D。【點評】考查動詞辨析,注意動詞prefer和固定搭配would rather not do的用法。12.D【解析】句意:顏色可以使我們感到高興或傷心。make sb do sth,feel+形容詞,故選D。【點評】考查不定式作補語。13.D【解析】句意:穿綠色衣服或者在淺藍色房間睡覺對我們有好處,wear 穿; sleep 睡覺。前兩個空在句中做主語,因此用ing形式,故排除A、C,動詞的ing形式做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù),因此排除B,故選D。【點評】考查動名詞。注意動詞的ing形式做主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)。14.D【解析】句意:作為一名老師,我總是讓我的課生動活潑,讓我的學生對課感興趣。 alive活著的,形容詞,做定語時要后置;lively,形容詞活潑的,有生機的,形容詞;修飾人或物;interesting有趣的,用來修飾物;interested感興趣的,用來修飾人;第一個空根據(jù)句意可知是使課生動,用lively,做賓語補足語;第二個空根據(jù)students,可知是使學生感興趣,用形容詞interested,故答案為D。【點評】考查形容詞辨析。理解句意并識記lively和interested的意義和用法。15.C【解析】句意:——這個項目還需要進一步討論嗎?——當然。這是一個非常重要的項目。我們再認真也不為過。Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高; Better late than never亡羊補牢永不為遲;We can't be too careful我們再認真也不為過;We can't take it into our heads我們不能被它洗腦"。根據(jù)It's an important project."可知很重要。所以要認真對待,C項符合語境。故答案為C。【點評】考查情景交際。理解對話和選項意義,找到符合題意的句子。16.A【解析】句意:我的電腦連不上網(wǎng),一定有問題。something用于肯定句。故選A。【點評】考查不定代詞辨析。17.D【解析】句意:——我想知道你父親是否會允許你去游泳。——我不確定。但如果他同意讓我和你一起,我會告訴你的。根據(jù)題干可知,第一個if表示"是否",引導賓語從句,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句的時態(tài)不受限制,根據(jù)句意可知是沒有發(fā)生的事情,用一般將來時形式will allow。第二個if表示"如果",引導條件狀語從句,主句是一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,且主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語用三單形式agrees。故答案為D。【點評】考查一般將來時和第三人稱單數(shù)。注意if引導的賓語從句和條件狀語從句的時態(tài)和主謂一致。18.B【解析】 句意:——艾迪在比賽中會獲得成功嗎?——當然。他的作品總是很有說服力。agree同意;shouts喊叫,可用于某物很有說服力; come來;show,展示,給……看。根據(jù)問句和答語中的Of course可在這里是表示他的作品有說服力,故答案為B。【點評】考查動詞辨析。理解句意并識記shout的意義和用法。19.C【解析】句意:我們將會出去,無論下雨還是晴天。 both;and ,兩者都; whether...or... ,無論……還是……; either...or ...,要么……要么……。根據(jù) rains 和 shines. 可知無論下雨還是晴天,故選C。【點評】考查固定搭配。注意識記 whether...or...的用法。20.D【解析】句意:單詞match的意思是,將類似的或適合的兩種東西放在一起。A 信任;B 溫暖;C 鎮(zhèn)靜;D 匹配。根據(jù)題干中的a thing that is like another or is suitable to be put together with another的含義可知此句需要名詞match,匹配,故選D。【點評】考查動詞辨析。注意動詞match的基本含義。21.D【解析】句意:——你期望哪個隊贏世界杯?——巴西。盡管它在上次世界杯中是世界第四最好隊。表達第幾最……用the+序數(shù)詞+最高級+名詞,good好的,原級;better更好的,比較級;best最好的,最高級。句子前面有the,所以best前面不能再加the,故選D。【點評】考查固定搭配the+序數(shù)詞+最高級+名詞。22.C【解析】句意:他看起來很生氣,因為他父親沒有打他,只是生氣地看著他。look看起來,系動詞,后加形容詞;look看,實義動詞,后加at,用副詞進行修飾。第一空look為系動詞,第二空look為實義動詞,故選C。【點評】考查詞性辨析,注意識記look的用法。23.D【解析】句意:—— 貝蒂,你知道托尼下個月是否會參加攝影比賽嗎? ——如果他在澳大利亞完成他的項目,他會的。問句是if引導的賓語從句,表示“是否”,根據(jù)時間狀語next month可知,賓語從句用一般將來時,排除AB;答句是if引導的條件狀語從句,時態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選D。【點評】考查賓語從句和狀語從句,注意賓語從句和時間狀語從句的時態(tài)。24.D【解析】句意:在西方國家,女士在她們的婚禮上總是穿著白色的婚紗,因為白色是純凈的顏色。be dressed in,穿著……的衣服,是固定詞組;在某一天用介詞on,故選D。【點評】考查簡單介詞的用法,掌握be dressed in這一固定詞組,以及on的用法。25.B【解析】句意:沒有人知道這位教授明天是否會來我們學校演講。這是一個含有賓語從句的復合句。A when,引導詞,什么時候;B whether,引導詞,是否,和or not連用;C where,引導詞,哪里;D if,引導詞,是否。根據(jù)or not 可知用whether,故選B。【點評】考查賓語從句的引導詞。注意whether和or not連用。注意區(qū)分賓語從句的引導詞。26.D【解析】句意:你不注意交通燈,真是太粗心了。It's+形容詞+of/for sb to do sth,對某人來說做某事怎樣,固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)。當形容詞用來修飾人時,介詞要用of;用來修飾物時,介詞要用for。careless,粗心,可以用來修飾人;pay attention to,注意,固定結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。【點評】考查動詞不定式的基本用法。注意of與for的區(qū)別。27.C【解析】句意:——如果你期末考試成績好,我會給你買輛新自行車。——這是承諾嗎?我肯定我會得到這輛自行車。chance機會;trick詭計;promise承諾;treat對待,處理。根據(jù) I will buy you a new bike if you get good grades in the final exam. 可知,這是一個承諾。故選C。【點評】考查名詞辨析,注意名詞promise的用法。28.B【解析】句意:白皮膚和金黃色頭發(fā)的人穿黃色和白色看上去好。句子含有謂語動詞,設(shè)空處不能使用動詞原形,排除AC,空一表示具有,帶著,使用介詞with,空二表示穿著,應(yīng)使用in,故選B。【點評】考查介詞辨析。注意常用的表示伴隨和狀態(tài)的介詞的用法。29.D【解析】句意:穿紅色會使你更容易采取行動。make it+adj+for sb+to do sth。it是形式賓語,故選D。【點評】考查代詞辨析。30.D【解析】句意:——你要給爸爸買個領(lǐng)帶嗎?——我不知道。我不知道這個顏色是否與他的新襯衫相配。固定搭配:whether……or not。故選D。【點評】考查引導賓語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。31.A【解析】句意:我肯定他們對計劃一做出決定就會開始工作。A,做決定,B,陷入麻煩,C,想出,提出,D,希望成功,根據(jù)題干和四個選項的分析可知,只有A選項通順且符合題意,故選A。【點評】考查短語辨析,注意理解短語詞義,理解句意。32.C【解析】句意: 在你向別人尋求幫助之前,先找出他是否是解決你問題的合適人選。此處是賓語從句,故排除A和D狀語從句的引導詞,介詞out后是whether引導賓語從句,是否,故選C。【點評】考查賓語從句,注意whether的用法。33.B【解析】句意:——你解決這個問題有多大困難?——沒困難。挺容易的。做某事有困難,固定搭配,所以第一空填solving,排除AC;回答how much多少時用none,回答what時用nothing,所以第二空用none。故選B。【點評】考查動名詞和代詞,注意固定搭配have difficulty (in) doing sth.和none的用法。34.B【解析】句意:——你認為我今天應(yīng)該穿一件橙色的襯衫嗎?——是的,因為橙色會給你帶來好運,對你的面試有利。though雖然;as因為;but但是;while然而。根據(jù)句意可知選B。【點評】考查引導原因狀語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。35.A【解析】句意:薩姆擅長運動,但是比起跑步,他更喜歡踢足球。固定搭配 prefer...to... ,和……相比更喜歡……,描述客觀事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是 he,動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,prefer的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是 prefers ,故選A。【點評】考查固定搭配。牢記固定搭配 prefer...to...的用法。36.D【解析】句意:——你認為我今天應(yīng)該穿紅色的大衣嗎?——是的,因為紅色能帶給你好運,對面試有好處。A盡管,B而,C但是,D因為,根據(jù)red can bring you good luck,可知是應(yīng)該穿紅色的大衣的原因,故選D。【點評】考查連詞辨析,注意識記的as用法。37.C【解析】句意:——打擾一下,你能告訴我怎樣才能到最近的郵局嗎?——對不起,我第一次來這兒。賓語從句保持陳述語序,所以排除AB,本句不能用what引導,故選C。how to get……=how I can get……。【點評】考查疑問詞+不定式作賓語。38.C【解析】句意:每個人都為這個好消息而高興起來。cheer up使高興起來,使振作起來。因此everyone與cheer up構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系。故選C。【點評】考查動詞的被動語態(tài)。39.B【解析】句意:當人們感到焦慮不安時,穿白色衣服能夠幫助他們冷靜下來。fall down掉下來;calm down冷靜下來; break down出故障,壞掉;come down下來;根據(jù) when they feel stressed 可在這里表示當人們焦慮時讓人冷靜下來,calm down符合句意,故答案為B。【點評】考查短語動詞辨析。理解句意并識記固定搭配calm down的用法。40.C【解析】句意:——你的自行車有問題嗎?——沒有,它沒問題。something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑問句。nothing沒事。故選C。【點評】考查不定代詞辨析。41.C【解析】句意:你能給我一些建議嗎?我不知道怎么學好英語。根據(jù)句意可以排除AD。advice是不可數(shù)名詞;suggestion是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)該用復數(shù)。故選C。【點評】考查名詞辨析。42.B【解析】句意:電腦似乎出問題了。我將很快修理它。A.沒事;B.有事;C.任何事情;D.每件事情。something is wrong with,……出問題了,nothing is wrong with,……沒出問題,固定搭配。根據(jù)I will get it repaired soon.我將很快修理它,可知是出問題了,故選B。【點評】考查代詞辨析,注意平時識記something is wrong with,……出問題了,nothing is wrong with,……沒出問題。43.A【解析】句意:一天一個蘋果對你的健康有益。be good for對……有益。be good at擅長;be good to sb對某人友好。故選A。【點評】考查介詞辨析,牢記固定搭配。44.B【解析】句意:年輕人通常喜歡城市生活而不喜歡鄉(xiāng)村生活,而老年人更喜歡住在農(nóng)村。prefer A to B表示與B相比更喜歡A,主語A和B結(jié)構(gòu)一定要相同;would rather,寧愿would (rather)后接不帶to的動詞不定式。故選B。【點評】考查固定搭配,注意固定搭配prefer A to B和would rather的用法。45.A【解析】句意:星星太遙遠,我們晚上看不到。too…to……太……而不能……,固定搭配,故排除C。stars是看到的對象,后面不能在出現(xiàn)指代它們的詞,故排除B。種類表示的我們看不到,應(yīng)使用主動語態(tài)。故選A。【點評】考查非謂語動詞。注意識記固定搭配too…to的用法。46.A【解析】句意:—— 吉米似乎對考試感到不舒服。 ——他需要振作起來。一個“C”并不是世界末日。A.讓自己振作起來;B.讓自己冷靜下來;C.讓他自己失望;D.讓自己暖和起來。根據(jù) A "C" is not the end of the world. 可知,吉米需要振作起來。故選A。【點評】考查短語辨析,注意固定短語cheer oneself up的用法。47.B【解析】句意:——你喜歡咖啡還是牛奶?——兩個都不喜歡。但是我更喜歡帶有牛奶的咖啡。neither,兩者都不;both,兩者都,根據(jù) But I prefer coffee…milk.這里的轉(zhuǎn)折來看,可知應(yīng)該兩個都不喜歡,第一個空填Neither。prefer…to,表示喜歡……遠勝于喜歡……,放在句子中,邏輯不符合;prefer sth.表示更喜歡……,coffee with mike,帶有牛奶的咖啡,符合邏輯,所以第二空填with,故選B。【點評】考查詞義辨析,理解各個選項的含義,根據(jù)上下文的語境進行作答。48.C【解析】句意:昨天媽媽提醒我考試別遲到。remind sb. not to do sth.提醒某人不要做某事,固定搭配,故選C。【點評】考查非謂語動詞,注意識記固定搭配remind sb. not to do sth.的用法。49.D【解析】句意: 我認為每天早上保持讀英語并不難。think it+形容詞+to do,認為某事......,故代詞是it,keep doing,固定搭配,保持做某事,故選D。【點評】考查固定搭配,注意think it+形容詞+to do,keep doing的用法。50.A【解析】句意:穿紅色衣服使我們更容易采取行動。句型:make it+形容詞+for sb+不定式,it是形式賓語,指代不定式。故選A。【點評】考查it作形式賓語的用法。21世紀教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預(yù)覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫