資源簡介 / 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科2025年魯教版(五四學制)(2024)新七年級英語上冊核心考點精講精練 Unit 2 Rain or Shine核心詞匯1. 天氣相關名詞weather (n.) 天氣rain (n.) 雨sunshine (n.) 陽光cloud (n.) 云wind (n.) 風snow (n.) 雪storm (n.) 暴風雨temperature (n.) 溫度forecast (n.) 預報umbrella (n.) 雨傘2. 描述天氣動詞rain (v.) 下雨snow (v.) 下雪blow (v.) 吹shine (v.) 照耀freeze (v.) 結冰melt (v.) 融化change (v.) 變化predict (v.) 預測prepare (v.) 準備protect (v.) 保護3. 天氣形容詞sunny (adj.) 晴朗的rainy (adj.) 多雨的cloudy (adj.) 多云的windy (adj.) 多風的snowy (adj.) 多雪的foggy (adj.) 有霧的hot (adj.) 熱的cold (adj.) 冷的warm (adj.) 溫暖的cool (adj.) 涼爽的核心短語rain or shine 無論晴雨weather forecast 天氣預報take an umbrella 帶傘put on/take off 穿上/脫下depend on 取決于be ready for 為...做好準備in all weathers 在各種天氣條件下heavy rain/snow 大雨/雪light rain/snow 小雨/雪strong wind 大風be careful of 小心...stay indoors 待在室內go outside 外出change a lot 變化很大protect from 保護免受核心句型1、What's the weather like today 今天天氣怎么樣?It's sunny and warm today.2、How is the weather in... ...的天氣怎么樣?How is the weather in Beijing in winter 3、It looks like... 看起來像要...It looks like it's going to rain.4、The weather report says... 天氣預報說...The weather report says there will be a storm tomorrow.5、You'd better... 你最好...You'd better take a coat. It's cold outside.6、No matter... 無論...No matter what the weather is, we'll go.語法聚焦1. 一般將來時(Simple Future Tense)結構:will + 動詞原形be going to + 動詞原形用法:表示將來發生的天氣狀況will表示預測be going to表示根據跡象的推測例句:It will rain tomorrow.(預測)Look at those dark clouds. It's going to rain.(根據跡象)2. 情態動詞should/had bettershould: 應該(建議)had better: 最好(強烈建議)例句:You should wear warm clothes in cold weather.You'd better stay at home in this heavy rain.3. 現在進行時表將來結構:be + 現在分詞用法:表示按計劃或安排即將發生的天氣變化例句:The temperature is dropping quickly tonight.4. 比較級和最高級比較級:Today is colder than yesterday.The wind is stronger this afternoon.最高級:This is the hottest day of the year.That was the heaviest snow in ten years.1.Although the hike was ________, we felt happy to see the beautiful sights.A.exciting B.tiring C.relaxing D.boring2.We should bring an umbrella because the weather report says it will rain ________.A.lightly B.heavily C.slowly D.quietly3.The sun will make the wet clothes ________ quickly on the clothesline.A.warm B.dry C.clean D.clear4.The student ________ that he left his homework at home when the teacher asked for it.A.believed B.realized C.forgotten D.thought5.He ________ very happy today, but I wonder if something is bothering him.A.seems B.feels C.looks D.sounds6.—Jimmy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition.—A dream can’t come true ________ hard work.A.by B.through C.without D.in7.—Is everyone here today —No. Tom is at home ________ he has got a bad cold.A.because B.if C.until D.unless8.—I ________ to be lost. Could you tell me how I can get to the National Museum —Sure. You can take the No.3 bus to get there.A.become B.seem C.feel D.look9.—I’m not sure what to get mom for her birthday.—Oh, I’ve no idea, ________.A.too B.neither C.either D.also10.He was late ________ the traffic jam—the roads were blocked.A.because of B.because C.so D.although11.I ________ eating hotpot today—let’s go to that new restaurant!A.feel like B.want C.would like D.prefer12.It’s raining ________, and the water on the road is above our ankles.A.heavily B.lightly C.slowly D.quickly13.The ________ is as high as 35℃ today—remember to drink more water.A.temperature B.weather C.heat D.cold14.Noise can ________ our study, so the classroom needs to stay quiet.A.affect B.protect C.help D.find15.—How do you like songs sung by Liu Huan —They are wonderful, ________ I can’t hear his words clearly sometimes.A.but B.so C.because D.if16.I won’t be able to understand what you say, ________ you speak too quickly.A.if B.though C.because17.The men are ________ in the fields.A.farm B.farming C.farms18.—Look! It’s ________ heavily!—Yes. Let’s go out to play with ________.A.snowing; snowy B.snowing; snow C.snowy; snowing19.— ________ is the weather in Chengdu — ________ sunny.A.What; It’s B.How; It’s C.What; It20.— ________ it going, Lily — Pretty good!A.How’s B.What’s C.How21.—Is it ________ outside, Mum —Yes. Put on your warm clothes when you go out.A.hot B.cloudy C.cold22.Look! They ________ football there. Let’s go and ________ with them.A.are playing; play B.are playing; playing C.playing; play23.— Hello, this is Tina speaking. Is that Sam — Sorry, he isn’t here at the moment. ________ A.Can I take a message B.What are you saying C.May I speak to Sam24.It’s 4:00 in the afternoon. Tom is having fun ________ with his friends.A.play B.to play C.playing25.—Let’s go to the zoo this weekend.—________ like a good idea.A.Takes B.Listens C.Sounds26.—Where’s your brother, Bob —Look! He ________ the car in the yard.A.is cleaning B.cleaned C.cleans27.Mary can speak ________ English and I can learn ________ from her.A.a lot of; a lot B.lots of; a lot of C.a lot; lots of28.—________ —It’s about 20℃.A.What’s the weather like B.What’s the temperatureC.How will the weather be D.Is it a nice day29.It is ________. It is snowing ________ now.A.snow; hard B.snowy; hardly C.snowy; heavily D.snow; heavily30.Look! Judy ________ a snowman over there! Let’s go and have fun together!A.build B.builds C.to build D.is building31.Hangzhou, Zhejiang is in the ________ of China.A.east B.south C.west D.north32.Bill spends a lot of money on books ________ he is not rich.A.if B.although C.when D.because33.—Amy, could you tell me the ________ in your country —Sure. It’s warm all the year.A.food B.people C.life D.weather34.There is no rain for two months, so the weather is really ________.A.cloudy B.wet C.dry D.windy35.There is a bridge ________ the river. You can walk ________ the river.A.over; across B.above; across C.over; cross D.above; cross36.—What are the teachers doing in the office —Be quiet! They ________ the papers.A.grade B.graded C.have graded D.are grading37.They are on vacation in Hawaii ________.A.at night B.right now C.at last D.from now on38.Don’t ________ when you are angry with others. It’s not polite.A.break B.shout C.laugh D.forget39.The rain seems ________. Let’s wait here for a moment.A.more heavily B.heavy C.heavily40.________ it is very cold, ________ my friend still goes swimming today.A.Although; / B.Because; so C.Although; but41.—________ is the weather like in Guangdong —It’s ________.A.What; rains B.What; rainy C.How; rainy42.I don’t want to go hiking not ________ the weather, but ________ I am tired.A.because; because of B.because; because C.because of; because43.—What are the birds doing —They ________ in a tree.A.sing B.are singing C.will sing44.—May I use your dictionary, Jenny —No problem. _________.A.OK B.I don’t think so C.Here you are D.Lucky him45.It _________ now. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A.raining B.is raining C.rains D.rain46.It is _________ you that I get into trouble.A.because B.so C.only D.because of47.—_________ is the weather in Hefei —It’s sunny.A.How B.What C.Where D.When48.I _________ some hot water into the cup.A.pour B.turn C.get D.give49.Many people in the world seem _________ learning Chinese.A.like B.liking C.to like D.to liking50.Her words have a _________ effect (影響) on us.A.wet B.magical C.tiring D.glad51.I have a _________ that we should help the old man find his son.A.message B.voice C.thought D.choice52.We are playing in the park. Some are boating, some are running, the _________ of the students are reading under the tree.A.some B.both C.all D.rest53.—Do you know the _________ of the story —Yes. They live happily together.A.end B.rest C.centre D.thought54.Sometimes Tom with his parents ________ TV after dinner, but now they ________ books.A.is watching; read B.watch; are readingC.watches; are reading D.watches; read55.—Mary, ________ is the weather in your country now —It’s ________ outside.A.what; raining B.how; raining C.what; rain D.how; rain56.You will see No. 2 Middle School ________ of the road.A.at the end B.by the end C.in the end D.end up57.It ________ that Tom is very busy today.A.looks B.seems C.says D.hopes58.He can look after himself well ________ he is only four years old.A.although B.but C.because D.if59.Sunlight shines into the room ________ the window.A.across B.though C.through D.from60.We are all late for school ________ the heavy rain.A.because B.because of C.as D.when/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)參考答案及試題解析1.B【解析】句意:雖然徒步旅行很累,但看到美麗的景色我們感到很高興。考查形容詞辨析。exciting興奮的;tiring累的;relaxing放松的;boring無聊的。根據“although”與“we felt happy to see the beautiful sights.”可知,tiring最符合語境,表達“盡管過程辛苦,但結果令人愉悅”。故選B。2.B【解析】句意:我們應該帶把傘,因為天氣預報說會下大雨。考查副詞辨析。lightly輕微地;heavily大量地;slowly緩慢地;quietly安靜地。根據“bring an umbrella”可知,需要帶傘的原因是雨會下得很大。故選B。3.B【解析】句意:太陽會讓掛在晾衣繩上的濕衣服快速變干。 考查動詞辨析。warm變暖;dry變干;clean變干凈;clear變清澈。根據題干中“wet clothes”和“quickly”的提示,說明太陽會使濕衣服快速變干。故選B。4.B【解析】句意:當老師要作業時,學生意識到自己把作業落在家里了。考查動詞辨析。believed相信;realized意識到;forgotten忘記;thought思考。根據“that he left his homework at home when the teacher asked for it”可知,這里表示學生意識到作業沒有帶。故選B。5.C【解析】句意:他今天看起來很開心,但我想知道是否有什么事困擾著他。考查動詞辨析。seems似乎;feels感覺;looks看起來;sounds聽起來。根據“very happy today”可知,此句描述外在表現,看起來開心,強調視覺觀察。故選C。6.C【解析】句意:——吉米是我們中最努力的,他在比賽中獲得了一等獎。——沒有努力,夢想就無法實現。考查介詞辨析。by通過;through通過;without沒有;in在……中。根據句意,強調“沒有努力,夢想無法實現”,故選C。7.A【解析】句意:——今天大家都到齊了嗎?——沒有。湯姆在家,因為他得了感冒。考查連詞辨析。because因為;if如果;until直到;unless除非。根據“Tom is at home”和“he has got a bad cold.”可知,感冒是湯姆在家的原因,需用表示原因的連詞because。故選A。8.B【解析】句意:——我好像迷路了。你能告訴我怎么去國家博物館嗎?——當然。你可以乘3路公共汽車去那里。考查動詞辨析。become變得;seem似乎,好像;feel感覺;look看起來。根據“...to be lost”可知,空后是不定式,A、C、D是系動詞,后常跟形容詞;seem to be“似乎是”,固定短語,應是似乎迷路了。故選B。9.C【解析】句意:——我不確定該給媽媽買什么生日禮物。——哦,我也不知道。考查副詞辨析。too也,常用于肯定句句末;neither也不,常用于句首;either也,常用于否定句句末;also也,常用于肯定句句中。根據“I’ve no idea”可知,此句為否定句,空處位于句末,用either。故選C。10.A【解析】句意:他遲到是因為交通堵塞——道路被封鎖了。考查介詞短語及連詞辨析。because of因為;because因為;so所以;although雖然。根據“He was late…the traffic jam—the roads were blocked.”的語境可知,此處解釋遲到的原因,“the traffic jam”是名詞短語,用because of。故選A。11.A【解析】句意:我今天想吃火鍋——我們去那家新開的餐館吧!考查動詞和動詞短語辨析。feel like想要;want要;would like想要;prefer更喜歡。根據“I…eating hotpot today—let’s go to that new restaurant!”可知,此處指的是想吃火鍋,feel like doing sth“想要做某事”,固定短語。故選A。12.A【解析】句意:雨下得很大,路上的水沒過了我們的腳踝。考查副詞辨析。heavily重重地;lightly輕地;slowly慢地;quickly快地。根據“the water on the road is above our ankles.”可知水沒過了腳踝,可見雨下得很大,rain heavily“雨下得大”。故選A。13.A【解析】句意:今天溫度高達35度——記得多喝水。考查名詞辨析。 temperature溫度;weather天氣;heat熱;cold冷。根據“is as high as 35℃ today”可知,空處指溫度高達35度。故選A。14.A【解析】句意:噪音會影響我們的學習,所以教室需要保持安靜。考查動詞辨析。affect影響;protect保護;help幫助;find找到。根據“so the classroom needs to stay quiet”可知,噪音會影響我們的學習。故選A。15.A【解析】句意:——你覺得劉歡唱的歌怎么樣?——他們很棒,但我有時聽不清他的話。考查連詞辨析。but但是;so因此;because因為;if如果。根據“They are wonderful…I can’t hear his words clearly sometimes.”可知,此處指的是劉歡的歌曲和聽不清歌詞為轉折關系。故選A。16.A【解析】句意:如果你說得太快,我就無法理解你說的話。考查從屬連詞辨析。if如果;though盡管;because因為。根據“I won’t be able to understand what you say…you speak too quickly.”可知,此處指的是如果你說的太快,我無法理解你說的話。if“如果”,引導條件狀語從句。故選A。17.B【解析】句意:男人們正在田地里耕作。考查現在進行時。根據“The men are...”可知,指的是正在耕作,時態是現在進行時,結構為:主語+be+現在分詞。故選B。18.B【解析】句意:——看!雪下得很大! ——是的。我們出去玩雪吧。考查動詞時態和名詞。snow可以作名詞,意為“雪”,不可數;也可以作動詞,意為“下雪”;snowy“下雪的”,形容詞;snowing現在分詞或動名詞。根據“Look!”可知,此處是指正在下雪,所以第一句應用現在進行時,其結構為be doing,排除C;第二空,空前為介詞“with”,這里應用名詞“snow”,這里表示玩雪,排除A。故選B。19.B【解析】句意:——成都的天氣怎么樣?——天氣晴朗。考查特殊疑問句及回答。What; It’s什么;它是;How; It’s如何;它是;What; It什么;它。詢問天氣有兩種常見表達:What’s the weather like... 或者How is the weather... 。本題第一空所在句子沒有like,故用How來提問;回答天氣狀況時,常用“It’s+表示天氣狀況的形容詞”;sunny“晴朗的”是形容詞,符合語境。故選B。20.A【解析】句意:——莉莉,最近怎么樣?——很好!考查特殊疑問句。how如何;what什么。How’s it going 是固定問候句型,詢問近況。故選A。21.C【解析】句意:——媽媽,外面冷嗎?——是的。你出去的時候穿上暖和的衣服。考查形容詞辨析。hot熱的;cloudy多云的;cold冷的。根據回答中“Put on your warm clothes”的提示,說明外面天氣寒冷。故選C。22.A【解析】句意:看!他們正在那里踢足球。我們去和他們一起玩吧。考查時態及非謂語動詞。根據“Look!”可知,空一處表示正在進行的動作,用現在進行時are playing;根據“Let’s”可知,空二處是let sb do sth“讓某人做某事”,用省略to的不定式作賓語補足語。故選A。23.A【解析】句意:——你好,我是Tina。Sam在嗎?——抱歉,他現在不在。我可以捎個口信嗎?考查情景交際。Can I take a message我可以捎個口信嗎;What are you saying你在說什么;May I speak to Sam我可以和山姆通話嗎。根據“Sorry, he isn’t here at the moment.”可知,對方不在,此處應該提出幫忙捎口信。故選A。24.C【解析】句意:現在是下午4點,湯姆正和朋友玩得開心。考查動名詞的用法。“have fun doing sth.”是一個固定搭配,表示“做某事玩得開心”,在這個句子中,Tom和朋友們玩得開心,要用play的動名詞形式playing。故選C。25.C【解析】句意:——我們這個周末去動物園吧。 ——聽起來是個好主意。考查動詞辨析。Takes拿,取,花費 (時間等);Listens聽,強調聽的動作;Sounds聽起好像。根據“like a good idea”可知,此處是指聽起來是個好主意;考查sound like“聽起來像”,動詞短語。故選C。26.A【解析】句意:——鮑勃,你哥哥在哪里? ——看!他正在院子里洗車。 考查現在進行時的用法。is cleaning現在進行時,表示正在進行的動作;cleaned一般過去時,表示過去發生的動作;cleans一般現在時,表示經常性動作。根據“Look!”的提示,表示說話時正在發生的動作,應選用現在進行時。故選A。27.A【解析】句意:瑪麗能說很多英語,我可以從她那里學到很多。考查a lot of和a lot的用法。“a lot of”和“lots of”都表示“許多,大量”,可以修飾名詞,第一空修飾不可數名詞“English”,所以“a lot of”和“lots of”都合適;第二空表示“向她學習很多(知識)”,這里需要作賓語,“a lot”表示“很多,大量”,相當于代詞,可作賓語。故選A。28.B【解析】句意:——溫度是多少?——大約20℃。考查特殊疑問句。What’s the weather like天氣怎么樣;What’s the temperature溫度是多少;How will the weather be天氣將怎么樣;Is it a nice day是個好天氣嗎。根據“It’s about 20℃.”可知,詢問溫度是多少。故選B。29.C【解析】句意:下雪了,現在雪下得很大。考查形容詞和副詞辨析。snow雪,下雪,名詞或動詞;hard努力地,猛烈地,副詞;snowy下雪的,形容詞;hardly幾乎不,副詞;heavily大量地,猛烈地,副詞。根據“It is…”可知,第一個空需要一個形容詞作表語,描述天氣狀況,snowy符合語境,表示“下雪的”。根據“is snowing”可知,第二個空需要一個副詞來修飾動詞,表示雪下的程度,heavily符合語境,表示“大量地,猛烈地”。故選C。30.D【解析】句意:看!朱迪正在那邊堆雪人呢!我們一起去玩吧!考查現在進行時。build建造,堆(雪人)。根據“Look!”可知,此處表示動作正在發生,應用現在進行時,結構為“be+動詞的現在分詞”,主語是Judy,be動詞用is,build的現在分詞是building。所以應該用is building,表示“朱迪正在那邊堆雪人”。故選D。31.A【解析】句意:浙江杭州位于中國的東部。考查名詞辨析。east東部;south南部;west西部;north北部。根據“Hangzhou, Zhejiang is in the…of China.”以及常識可知,浙江杭州在中國的東部。故選A。32.B【解析】句意:比爾花很多錢買書,盡管他并不富裕。考查連詞辨析。if如果;although盡管;when當……時候;because因為。根據語境可知,“he is not rich”和“Bill spends a lot of money on book”之間存在一種轉折讓步關系,即盡管不富裕,但還是花很多錢買書,所以應該用although來引導讓步狀語從句。故選B。33.D【解析】句意:——Amy,你能告訴我你們國家的天氣嗎?——當然。全年都很溫暖。考查名詞辨析。food食物;people人;life生活;weather天氣。根據“It’s warm all the year.”可知,談論的是全年溫暖的氣候特征,應選weather。故選D。34.C【解析】句意:已經兩個月沒有下雨了,所以天氣真的很干燥。考查形容詞詞義辨析。cloudy多云的,陰天的;wet潮濕的;dry干燥的;windy有風的。根據前半句“There is no rain for two months(已經兩個月沒有下雨了)”可知,因為沒有下雨,所以天氣應該是干燥的,所以此處應用dry。故選C。35.A【解析】句意:河上有一座橋。你可以步行過河。考查介詞和動詞辨析。over介詞,指在某物的正上方且不與某物接觸;across介詞,穿過;cross動詞,穿過。根據“There is a bridge… the river.”可知第一空表示橋梁在河流的正上方懸空,用over;第二空前有動詞walk,walk across“步行穿過”。故選A。36.D【解析】句意:——老師們在辦公室做什么? ——安靜點!他們正在批改試卷。考查時態。結合語境及“Be quiet”可知,此處指老師們正在給學生們批改作業,描述現在正在發生的事情應用現在進行時,其結構為“be doing”。故選D。37.B【解析】句意:現在,他們正在夏威夷度假。考查短語辨析。at night晚上;right now現在;at last最后;from now on從現在開始。根據“They are on vacation in Hawaii…”的語境并結合選項可知,此處表示當前正在發生的事,B項符合。故選B。38.B【解析】句意:當你對別人生氣時不要大喊大叫。那是不禮貌的。考查動詞辨析。break 打破; shout 喊;laugh笑;forget忘記,結合語境可知,生氣時不要大喊大叫。故選B。39.B【解析】句意:雨似乎很大。讓我們在這里等一會兒。考查形容詞和副詞辨析。more heavily更猛烈地,副詞比較級;heavy猛烈的,形容詞原級;heavily猛烈地,副詞原級。根據“The rain seems...”可知,本句結構為“主+系+表”,seems為系動詞,結合選項可知,空處需形容詞作表語。故選B。40.A【解析】句意:雖然天氣很冷,但我的朋友今天仍然去游泳。考查連詞辨析。Although雖然,引導讓步狀語從句;Because因為,引導原因狀語從句;so所以,引導結果狀語從句;兩者不能同時使用;but但是,表示轉折關系的連詞。根據“it is very cold”和“my friend still goes swimming today”可知,這兩句話構成讓步關系,雖然很冷,但朋友還是去游泳。用Although引導讓步狀語從句,主句中不需要再用but,符合英語語法規則。故選A。41.B【解析】句意:——廣東的天氣怎么樣?——陰雨連綿。考查疑問詞和形容詞的用法。What什么;How如何;rains下雨,動詞三單;rainy多雨的,形容詞。詢問天氣情況通常用“What is the weather like ”或“How is the weather ”的句型,此句為“What is the weather like ”句型,第一個空用What;第二個空位于is后,且修飾天氣,用形容詞的rainy表示“下雨的,多雨的”。故選B。42.C【解析】句意:我不想徒步旅行不是因為天氣,而是因為我累了。考查because和because of的用法。because后接從句,表示原因;because of后接名詞或名詞短語,表示原因。第一個空后是the weather,是名詞短語,用because of;第二個空后是I am tired,是句子,用because。故選C。43.B【解析】句意:——這些鳥正在做什么?——它們正在樹上唱歌。考查動詞時態。根據問句“What are the birds doing ”可知,答句時態為現在進行時,其結構為be+doing,主語為They,be動詞用are。故選B。44.C【解析】句意:——我可以借用你的字典嗎,Jenny?——沒問題。給你。考查情景交際。OK好的;I don’t think so我不這樣認為;Here you are給你;Lucky him他真幸運。根據“May I use your dictionary, Jenny —No problem.”可知Jenny表示同意借出字典,因此正確答案是表示“給你”的選項。故選C。45.B【解析】句意:現在正在下雨,安妮,請隨身帶一把傘。考查現在進行時。根據now可知時態是現在進行時am/is/are doing,表示現在正在發生的動作。故選B。46.D【解析】句意:正是因為你我才陷入麻煩。考查介詞短語。because因為,連接從句;so所以,表示結果;only只有,強調唯一性;because of因為,后接名詞或代詞。根據句意,此處并不表示結果,也不強調唯一性,排除B、C;此處連接人稱代詞you,D項符合題意。故選D。47.A【解析】句意:——合肥的天氣怎么樣?——陽光明媚。考查特殊疑問句。How怎樣;What什么;Where哪里;When什么時間。根據“It’s sunny.”可知,此句是詢問天氣怎么樣,故選A。48.A【解析】句意:我將一些熱水倒進杯子里。考查動詞辨析。pour傾倒;turn轉動;get得;give給予。根據“some hot water into the cup”可知此處指“將一些熱水倒進杯子里”。故選A。49.C【解析】句意:世界上似乎有很多人喜歡學習中文。考查非謂語動詞。seem to do sth.意為“似乎在做某事”,故選C。50.B【解析】句意:她的話對我們有神奇的影響。考查形容詞辨析。wet濕的;magical神奇的;tiring累人的;glad高興的。根據“Her words have a...effect (影響) on us”可知,這里指她的話對我們有神奇的影響,故選B。51.C【解析】句意:我有一個想法,我們應該幫助這位老人找到他的兒子。考查名詞辨析。message消息;voice聲音;thought想法;choice選擇。根據“we should help the old man find his son”可知,此處表達的是有一個想法。故選C。52.D【解析】句意:我們在公園里玩。一些人在劃船,一些人在跑步,其余的學生正在樹下讀書。考查代詞和名詞詞義辨析。some有些,有些人,有些事物,一些,代詞;both兩者都,代詞;all三者及三者以上都,代詞;rest其余,其余的人,名詞。根據“We are playing in the park. Some are boating, some are running”可知,這是在描述公園里一些人在劃船和跑步,根據“the…of the students are reading under the tree”可知,這是在描述其余的學生在干什么。the rest of意為“剩下的,其余的”。故選D。53.A【解析】句意:——你知道故事的結局嗎?——是的。他們幸福地生活在一起。考查名詞辨析。end結局;rest休息;centre中心;thought想法。根據“the...of the story”和“They live happily together.”可知,這里指是否知道故事的結局,故選A。54.C【解析】句意:有時湯姆和他的父母晚飯后看電視,但現在他們正在看書。考查主謂一致和現在進行時。第一空,根據“Sometimes”可知,此處為一般現在時,with連接并列主語時,謂語動詞與with前的主語保持人稱和數的一致,所以此處應用第三人稱單數watches,排除A項和B項;第二空,根據“now”可知,此處應用現在進行時,排除D項。故選C。55.B【解析】句意:——Mary,現在你國家的天氣怎么樣?——外面正在下雨。考查特殊疑問句和現在進行時。what什么;how如何。詢問天氣可以用“how is the weather...”或“what is the weather like...”。空二根據“It’s”可知,指的是正在下雨,應用現在進行時“be doing”,空處填現在分詞raining。故選B。56.A【解析】句意:你會在路的盡頭看到第二中學。考查短語辨析。at the end在某個地點或時間的盡頭;by the end在某個時間點之前完成某事;in the end最終,最后;end up最終到達某個地方,最終處于某種狀態。根據“You will see No. 2 Middle School...of the road.”可知,此處指的是“在路的盡頭”,at the end of“在……盡頭”。故選A。57.B【解析】句意:湯姆今天似乎很忙。考查動詞辨析。looks看,強調看的動作,常構成短語look at“看著”;seems似乎,用于句型:It seems that從句;says說,后常接說話的內容;hopes希望,hope to do“希望做某事”或句型sb. hope that從句。根據“It...that Tom is very busy today.”可知此處指湯姆今天似乎很忙,應使用“It seems that從句”的句型。故選B。58.A【解析】句意:盡管他只有四歲,但他能很好地照顧自己。考查連詞辨析。although雖然;but但是;because因為;if如果。根據“He can look after himself well...he is only four years old.”可知此處指雖然他只有四歲,但他能很好地照顧自己。故選A。59.C【解析】句意:陽光透過窗戶照進房間。考查介詞辨析。across表面穿過;though盡管;through從物體內部穿過;from從。根據“the window”可知,此處指內部穿過,用through。故選C。60.B【解析】句意:由于大雨,我們都上學遲到了。考查介詞短語和連詞辨析。because因為;because of因為;as作為/因為;when什么時候。下大雨是遲到的原因,the heavy rain是名詞短語,所以用because of連接。故選B。21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫