資源簡介

外研版八年級英語上冊Unit 5 Play by the rules 達標卷
一、單項選擇（每題1分，共15分）
1. —Why are you in such a hurry
—I'm going to the airport ______ my friend.
A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. met
2. The boy is saving money ______ a new bike.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought
3. We got up early ______ we could catch the first bus.
A. so that B. in order to C. because D. as
4. The teacher spoke loudly ______ all the students could hear him clearly.
A. so that B. in order to C. because D. for
5. They started early ______ they might get there in time.
A. so that B. in order to C. because D. as
6. I often go to the library ______ some books on weekends.
A. borrow B. borrowing C. to borrow D. borrowed
7. The girl is practicing singing ______ a singing competition.
A. enter B. entering C. to enter D. entered
8. He worked hard ______ he could pass the exam.
A. so that B. in order to C. because D. as
9. We go to school every day ______ learn knowledge.
A. so that B. in order to C. because D. as
10. She is studying English ______ she can communicate with foreigners.
A. so that B. in order to C. because D. as
11. They set out early ______ they could arrive at the destination on time.
A. so that B. in order to C. because D. as
12. I'm going to the post office ______ a letter.
A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent
13. The athletes train hard ______ win the game.
A. so that B. in order to C. because D. as
14. He opened the window ______ the room could be brighter.
A. so that B. in order to C. because D. as
15. We should do more exercise ______ keep healthy.
A. so that B. in order to C. because D. as
二、完形填空（每題1分，共10分）
In a football match, rules are very important. They 1 the game fair and safe.
One day, our school football team had a match with another school's team. Before the match, the referee (裁判) 2 the rules to both teams. He told us that we couldn't 3 other players, and we mustn't use our hands to touch the ball, except for the goalkeeper.
The match started. Both teams played very 4. We tried our best to score goals. However, one of our players accidentally broke the rules. He touched the ball with his hand. The referee 5 a foul (犯規) and gave the other team a free kick.
We were a bit 6, but we knew the referee was just following the rules. We quickly got back into the game. Our goalkeeper made some great saves.
In the second half of the match, we played even harder. We passed the ball well and created many chances. Finally, we scored a goal. The whole team was very 7.
As the game went on, both teams 8 to follow the rules. The match was exciting and fair. In the end, we won the game. But we knew that it was not only because of our skills but also because we 9 the rules.
Rules are like the 10 of a game. They make the game orderly and enjoyable. We should always play by the rules, not only in football matches but also in our daily lives.
1. A. make B. let C. have D. help
2. A. read B. wrote C. explained D. shouted
3. A. hit B. help C. pass D. see
4. A. slowly B. carefully C. badly D. well
5. A. saw B. heard C. called D. felt
6. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. sad
7. A. disappointed B. worried C. tired D. happy
8. A. forgot B. remembered C. wanted D. liked
9. A. broke B. followed C. changed D. made
10. A. players B. goals C. hearts D. scores
三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）
A
Rules are everywhere in our lives. In a library, there are rules to keep the place quiet and clean. People should not talk loudly, and they should return the books on time.
In a classroom, students need to follow rules too. They should listen to the teacher carefully, raise their hands before speaking, and keep the classroom tidy.
On the road, traffic rules are very important. Drivers should drive carefully, stop at red lights, and not drive after drinking. Pedestrians should cross the road at the crosswalk.
Following rules can make our lives safe and orderly. If everyone breaks the rules, there will be chaos. So, we should always remember to follow the rules.
1. What rules are there in a library
A. People can talk loudly. B. People don't need to return books on time.
C. People should keep the place quiet and clean. D. People can eat and drink in the library.
2. What should students do in a classroom
A. Talk freely. B. Listen to the teacher carefully.
C. Keep the classroom dirty. D. Don't raise hands before speaking.
3. Why are traffic rules important
A. Because they make driving more difficult. B. Because they make the road more crowded.
C. Because they make our lives safe and orderly. D. Because they make people drive faster.
4. What will happen if everyone breaks the rules
A. There will be order. B. There will be safety.
C. There will be chaos. D. There will be progress.
5. What's the main idea of the passage
A. Rules in different places. B. How to break rules.
C. Why rules are not important. D. What to do in a library.
B
In a basketball game, there are many rules. For example, players can't push or hit other players. They can't travel with the ball, which means they can't move too far without dribbling (運球).
The three - second rule is also important. A player can't stay in the key (三秒區) for more than three seconds when his team has the ball.
These rules make the game fair and exciting. If players break the rules, the referee will make a call. The team that breaks the rules may lose the ball or get a penalty (罰球).
Good players know the rules well and follow them. They use their skills and teamwork to win the game within the rules.
1. What can't players do in a basketball game
A. Push or hit other players. B. Dribble the ball.
C. Stay in the key for less than three seconds. D. Pass the ball to teammates.
2. What is the three - second rule
A. A player can't stay in the key for more than three seconds when his team has the ball.
B. A player can't stay in the key for less than three seconds when his team has the ball.
C. A player can't stay in the key for more than three seconds when the other team has the ball.
D. A player can't stay in the key for less than three seconds when the other team has the ball.
3. Why are the rules in a basketball game important
A. Because they make the game boring. B. Because they make the game fair and exciting.
C. Because they make the game difficult. D. Because they make the game easy.
4. What will happen if a player breaks the rules
A. His team will win the game. B. His team may lose the ball or get a penalty.
C. The referee will ignore it. D. Nothing will happen.
5. What do good players do
A. Break the rules. B. Don't know the rules.
C. Know the rules well and follow them. D. Only use their skills.
四、詞匯運用（每題1分，共15分）
A) 根據句意及首字母提示填空
1. We should f______ the rules in the park to keep it clean and safe.
2. The referee c______ a foul when the player broke the rules.
3. In a game, it's important to play f______ and follow the rules.
4. The rules of the game are c______ to us. The referee explained them carefully.
5. We need to p______ for the match and learn the rules well.
B) 用所給單詞的適當形式填空
6. He is practicing hard ______ (win) the competition.
7. We arrived early ______ (catch) the first train.
8. She spoke clearly ______ (make) herself understood.
9. They started late ______ (miss) the bus.
10. He opened the door ______ (let) the cat in.
C) 選詞并用其適當形式填空
explain, follow, break, make, enjoy
11. We should ______ the rules in the library to keep it quiet.
12. Can you ______ the rules of the game to me
13. If you ______ the rules, you will be punished.
14. The rules ______ the game fair and interesting.
15. We can ______ the game better when we know the rules.
五、句型轉換（每題2分，共10分）
1. He got up early to catch the early bus.（改為同義句）
He got up early ______ ______ he could catch the early bus.
2. They ran quickly so that they could arrive on time.（改為同義句）
They ran quickly ______ ______ ______ arrive on time.
3. The teacher spoke slowly to make us understand him.（對劃線部分提問）
______ ______ the teacher speak slowly
4. She is saving money to buy a new dress.（改為一般疑問句）
______ she ______ money to buy a new dress
5. We go to school every day to learn knowledge.（對劃線部分提問）
______ ______ you go to school every day
六、書面表達（20分）
請以 “The Importance of Rules” 為題，寫一篇短文，闡述規則在不同場景（如學校、交通、比賽等）中的重要性，并說明我們應該如何遵守規則。字數不少于80字。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、1-5 BCA AA 6-10 CCABA 11-15 ACBAB
二、1-5 ACADC 6-10 BDBBC
三、A：1-5 CBCCA B：1-5 AABBC
四、A) 1. follow 2. called 3. fairly 4. confusing 5. prepare
B) 6. to win 7. to catch 8. to make 9. and missed 10. to let
C) 11. follow 12. explain 13. break 14. make 15. enjoy
五、1. so that 2. in order to 3. Why did 4. Is; saving 5. Why do

展開更多......

收起↑