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外研版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit 6 When disaster strikes達(dá)標(biāo)卷
一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，共15分）
1. I ______ TV at 8:00 last night.
A. watch B. watched C. was watching D. am watching
2. —What were you doing when the earthquake happened
—I ______ my homework.
A. do B. did C. was doing D. am doing
3. They ______ a party when the fire broke out.
A. have B. had C. were having D. are having
4. The students ______ an English class when the teacher came in.
A. have B. had C. were having D. are having
5. While my mother ______ dinner, my father was reading a newspaper.
A. cooks B. cooked C. was cooking D. is cooking
6. I ______ to music at 9:00 yesterday evening.
A. listen B. listened C. was listening D. am listening
7. The children ______ games in the park when it began to rain.
A. play B. played C. were playing D. are playing
8. She ______ a book when her friend called her.
A. read B. reads C. was reading D. is reading
9. We ______ for a walk when we saw a snake on the road.
A. go B. went C. were going D. are going
10. He ______ his bike at this time yesterday.
A. rides B. rode C. was riding D. is riding
11. The workers ______ the building when the accident occurred.
A. build B. built C. were building D. are building
12. I ______ the floor while my sister was cleaning the windows.
A. sweep B. swept C. was sweeping D. am sweeping
13. They ______ a football match from 3:00 to 5:00 yesterday afternoon.
A. watch B. watched C. were watching D. are watching
14. The boy ______ in the river when his mother called him.
A. swim B. swam C. was swimming D. is swimming
15. We ______ a movie in the cinema last night when there was a power cut.
A. watch B. watched C. were watching D. are watching
二、完形填空（每題1分，共10分）
It was a sunny day. The students were having a P.E. class on the playground. Some were playing basketball, and some were running. Suddenly, a strong wind came. The sky turned dark. It began to rain heavily.
The teacher 1 the students to stop their activities and get into the classroom quickly. But it was too late. The rain was pouring down, and the wind was blowing hard.
A big tree near the playground was 2 by the strong wind. It fell down and blocked (堵塞) the way to the classroom. The students were 3. Some girls started to cry.
The teacher tried to 4 the students. He told them not to be afraid. Then he called for help.
Just then, some workers came. They 5 to move the tree away. The students and the teacher 6 them. After a while, the way was clear.
The students 7 into the classroom safely. They were all wet, but they felt 8 because they were out of danger.
The teacher 9 them a lesson about safety. He told them to be 10 when disaster strikes. The students listened carefully and learned a lot.
1. A. asked B. told C. said D. talked
2. A. cut B. planted C. blown D. watered
3. A. excited B. happy C. afraid D. angry
4. A. save B. help C. teach D. calm
5. A. tried B. wanted C. liked D. stopped
6. A. thanked B. watched C. helped D. left
7. A. walked B. ran C. jumped D. climbed
8. A. sad B. tired C. cold D. lucky
9. A. gave B. taught C. learned D. had
10. A. careful B. brave C. quiet D. friendly
三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）
A
In 1976, a big earthquake hit Tangshan, China. It happened in the early morning. Most people were sleeping.
The earthquake was very strong. It destroyed many buildings and houses. Many people lost their homes and loved ones. The roads were broken, and the electricity was cut off.
After the earthquake, many soldiers and volunteers came to help. They saved people from the ruins (廢墟) and provided food and shelter. Doctors and nurses took care of the injured.
The people of Tangshan were very brave. They worked together to rebuild their city. Today, Tangshan has become a modern city again.
1. When did the earthquake in Tangshan happen
A. In 1975. B. In 1976. C. In 1977. D. In 1978.
2. What were most people doing when the earthquake happened
A. Working. B. Eating. C. Sleeping. D. Playing.
3. What did the earthquake do
A. It built many buildings. B. It made the roads better.
C. It destroyed many buildings and houses. D. It provided food and shelter.
4. Who came to help after the earthquake
A. Only soldiers. B. Only volunteers.
C. Soldiers and volunteers. D. Only doctors and nurses.
5. What happened to Tangshan in the end
A. It became a modern city again. B. It remained in ruins.
C. It became a small town. D. It disappeared.
B
Last week, there was a flood in a small village. The rain kept falling for two days. The river near the village overflowed (泛濫).
The water entered the houses. People had to leave their homes. They took their important things and went to a safe place.
Some people's houses were damaged (損壞). Their furniture and other things were washed away by the flood.
The government sent people to help. They brought food, water, and tents. They also helped repair the damaged houses.
The villagers were very grateful. They worked together with the helpers to clean up the village. After a few days, the village became clean and tidy again.
1. What caused the flood in the small village
A. The snow melted. B. The rain kept falling for two days.
C. The river was too narrow. D. The villagers didn't take care of the river.
2. What did people do when the water entered their houses
A. They stayed in their houses. B. They took their important things and left.
C. They fought against the flood. D. They called the police.
3. What was damaged in some people's houses
A. Only the furniture. B. Only the walls.
C. The furniture and other things. D. Nothing was damaged.
4. Who sent people to help the villagers
A. The villagers themselves. B. The local businesses.
C. The government. D. The neighbors.
5. How did the villagers feel about the help they received
A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Grateful. D. Worried.
四、詞匯運(yùn)用（每題1分，共15分）
A) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空
1. The city was in d______ after the earthquake. Many buildings were destroyed.
2. We should be c______ when walking on the icy road.
3. The fire b______ out in the factory last night. Many workers were injured.
4. The s______ of the earthquake made the people very afraid.
5. When the flood came, the people r______ to a higher place.
B) 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
6. I ______ (watch) TV at 7:00 last night.
7. They ______ (have) a party when the earthquake happened.
8. While my father ______ (read) a book, my mother was cooking dinner.
9. The students ______ (talk) about the movie when the teacher came in.
10. He ______ (ride) his bike to school at this time yesterday.
C) 選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空
happen, strike, destroy, help, save
11. An accident ______ on the road last night. A car hit a bike.
12. When disaster ______, we should stay calm and try to find a way out.
13. The earthquake ______ many houses and buildings in the town.
14. The soldiers came to ______ the people from the flood.
15. The volunteers ______ the villagers by providing food and water.
五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每題2分，共10分）
1. I was doing my homework at 9:00 last night.（改為一般疑問句）
______ you ______ your homework at 9:00 last night
2. They were having a party when the earthquake happened.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）
______ ______ they ______ when the earthquake happened
3. While my mother was cooking, I was watching TV.（改為同義句）
My mother was cooking ______ I was watching TV.
4. He was reading a book at this time yesterday.（改為否定句）
He ______ ______ a book at this time yesterday.
5. The students were cleaning the classroom when the teacher came in.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）
______ ______ the students ______ when the teacher came in
六、書面表達(dá)（20分）
請(qǐng)以 “A Flood in My Hometown” 為題，寫一篇短文，描述你家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的一次洪水災(zāi)害，包括災(zāi)害發(fā)生的情況、人們采取的應(yīng)對(duì)措施以及你的感受等。字?jǐn)?shù)不少于80字。
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答案
一、1-5 CCCCC 6-10 CCCCC 11-15 CCCCC
二、1-5 BCCDA 6-10 CBDAB
三、A：1-5 BCCCA B：1-5 BBCCC
四、A) 1. darkness 2. careful 3. broke 4. shaking 5. rushed
B) 6. was watching 7. were having 8. was reading 9. were talking 10. was riding
C) 11. happened 12. strikes 13. destroyed 14. save 15. helped
五、1. Were; doing 2. What were; doing 3. while 4. wasn't reading 5. What were; doing

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