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八年級上冊英語Unit5 What's the highest mountain in the world？
主題詞匯專項練習-魯教版
一、根據中文釋義補全單詞
1. 平方；正方形 sq______
2. 米；公尺 m______er
3. 深的；縱深的 d______p
4. 沙漠 d______rt
5. 人口；人口數量 p______lation
6. 亞洲 A______a
7. （可以）隨便（做某事） feel fr______
8. 旅行；旅游 t______r
9. 旅行者；觀光者 t______ist
10. 令人大為驚奇的；令人驚喜（或驚嘆）的 a______zing
11. 古代的；古老的 a______ent
12. 保護；防護 p______tect
13. 寬的；寬闊的 w______de
14. 就我所知 as far as I kn______
15. 人造的 m______ -made
16. 成就；成績 a______vement
17. 西南的；西南方向的 s______thwestern
18. 厚的；濃的 th______ck
19. 包括；包含 incl______de
20. 極冷的；冰凍的 fr______zing
21. 條件；狀況 c______dition
22. 吸入；吞入（體內） take ______n
23. 實現目標；成功 s______eed
24. 挑戰；考驗 ch______enge
25. 面對（問題、困難等） in the face ______f
26. 達到；完成；成功 a______ve
27. 力；力量 f______rce
28. 自然界；大自然 n______ure
29. 即使；雖然 even th______ugh
30. 大海；海洋 oc______an
31. 太平洋 the P______cific Ocean
32. 厘米 c______
33. 重量是……；稱……的重量 w______igh
34. 出生；誕生 b______rth
35. 出生時 at b______rth
36. 到達（某數量、程度等）；至多有；不多于 up t______
37. 成年的；成人的；成人；成年動物 a______lt
38. 竹子 b______boo
39. 瀕危的 end______gered
40. 研究；調查 res______rch
41. 飼養員；保管人 k______per
42. 醒著 a______ke
43. 激動；興奮 exc______ment
44. 走路時撞著 walk ______to
45. 絆倒 fall ______er
46. 大約 ______r so
47. 疾?。徊?______lness
48. 野生的 w______ld
49. 政府；內閣 g______rnment
50. 鯨 wh______le
51. 油；食用油；石油 ______il
52. 保護；保衛 pr______ction
53. 巨大的；極多的 h______ge
二、單項選擇
1. The Sahara is one of the largest ______ in the world.
A. squares B. deserts C. oceans D. mountains
2. The ______ of this city is over 10 million.
A. population B. achievement C. protection D. condition
3. ______ I know, this is the tallest building in our country.
A. As soon as B. As far as C. As long as D. As well as
4. The Great Wall is a famous ______ wonder in China.
A. natural B. man - made C. ancient D. amazing
5. We need to ______ our environment and make it better.
A. include B. protect C. achieve D. challenge
6. The river is about 50 meters ______ and very deep.
A. wide B. thick C. long D. high
7. Many ______ come to visit the Great Wall every year.
A. tours B. tourists C. trips D. activities
8. ______ the bad weather, they still decided to go hiking.
A. In front of B. Because of C. In the face of D. As a result of
9. The ______ of climbing Qomolangma is not easy for anyone.
A. challenge B. excitement C. illness D. protection
10. Pandas mainly feed on ______.
A. bamboo B. grass C. meat D. fruit
三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空
1. The Amazon River is one of the ______ (deep) rivers in the world.
2. This story is so ______ (amaze) that everyone is interested in it.
3. We should try our best to ______ (protection) the endangered animals.
4. The ______ (achieve) of the scientists made people all over the world excited.
5. It's ______ (freeze) outside, so you'd better put on more clothes.
6. Many tourists come to visit the ______ (ancient) buildings in this city every year.
7. The team ______ (succeed) in finishing the task after hard work.
8. The ______ (nature) beauty of the place attracted a lot of visitors.
9. He keeps ______ (practise) speaking English to improve his skills.
10. The ______ (ill) made him stay in bed for a week.
四、詞義配對
A. 極冷的；冰凍的
B. 包括；包含
C. 成就；成績
D. 保護；防護
E. 寬的；寬闊的
F. 人造的
G. 沙漠
H. 重量是……；稱……的重量
( ) 1. desert
( ) 2. include
( ) 3. freezing
( ) 4. achievement
( ) 5. protect
( ) 6. wide
( ) 7. man - made
( ) 8. weigh
五、根據中文完成句子（每空一詞）
1. 據我所知，這是世界上最高的山峰。
______ ______ ______ I know, this is the highest mountain in the world.
2. 我們應該保護野生動物，它們正處于危險之中。
We should ______ wild animals. They are in danger.
3. 他成功地完成了這項艱巨的任務。
He ______ in finishing the difficult task.
4. 這條河大約有100米寬。
This river is about 100 meters ______.
5. 即使天氣很冷，他們也堅持在戶外工作。
______ ______ it was very cold, they kept working outside.
6. 這個國家的人口超過了10億。
The ______ of this country is over 1 billion.
7. 這座古老的建筑有悠久的歷史。
This ______ building has a long history.
8. 我們應該盡最大努力保護大自然。
We should try our best to protect ______.
答案：
一、補全單詞
1. square 2. meter 3. deep 4. desert 5. population 6. Asia 7. free 8. tour 9. tourist 10. amazing 11. ancient 12. protect 13. wide 14. know 15. man 16. achievement 17. southwestern 18. thick 19. include 20. freezing 21. condition 22. in 23. succeed 24. challenge 25. of 26. achieve 27. force 28. nature 29. though 30. ocean 31. Pacific 32. cm 33. weigh 34. birth 35. birth 36. to 37. adult 38. bamboo 39. endangered 40. research 41. keeper 42. awake 43. excitement 44. into 45. over 46. or 47. illness 48. wild 49. government 50. whale 51. oil 52. protection 53. huge
二、單項選擇
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A
三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空
1. deepest 2. amazing 3. protect 4. achievements 5. freezing 6. ancient 7. succeeded 8. natural 9. practising 10. illness
四、詞義配對
1. G 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. E 7. F 8. H
五、根據中文完成句子（每空一詞）
1. As far as 2. protect 3. succeeded 4. wide 5. Even though 6. population 7. ancient 8. nature

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