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Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？
單元話題語法填空
一、語法填空
1．根據短文內容所給提示，在文中的橫線上填寫一個正確的單詞。
My name is Gina. I live in Bridge Street, which is a tidy and clean community. There is a big mall near my house. I 　 　 (normal) go there for shopping on weekend. You can buy all kinds of things in 　 　clothes section (部分). The clothes there are nice and 　 　 (expensive). Many people come there to choose their favorite clothes. In the fruit section, you can find many kinds of fresh fruits, such as apples, bananas, grapes and so 　 　. The staff there are friendly and they always answer your questions 　 　 (polite). So if you are in trouble, you can ask 　 　 (they) for help. There is also a big underground 　 　 (park) lot beside the mall. It's very convenient for you to park your car there. On weekends, there are always lots of people there. 　 　you don't want to wait in line for a long time, I suggest you go there on weekdays. It's 　 　 (crowded) because people are busy with their work. The 　 　 (mall) address is No. 288 Bridge Street. Just 200 meters east of the City Library. Come and buy your favorite things today!
Complete the passage with proper words or the proper forms of the words given.
Do you know how to communicate with other people when you visit a foreign country
Yes.　2． 　 is not enough to just ask a correct question. We should also ask 　3． 　 (polite). For example, you may ask "Where 　4． 　 the restroom " or "Excuse me". I wonder 　5． 　 there is a restroom around here. "Both are correct 　6． 　 (request) for directions, but 　7． 　 first one sounds direct and impolite.
Sometimes we need to spend time leading into a question when we speak 　8． 　 a stranger by using the expressions like "I'm sorry to trouble you, but …". So you see, polite expressions are usually 　9． 　(long)and more difficult. However, good speakers believe that they need to know how 　10． 　 (change)the way they speak in different situations because this 　11． 　 (help)them communicate better with other people.
閱讀短文，根據語境填入合適的單詞或用括號中單詞的適當形式填空。
It is not nice when someone refuses to do something for us. But what many people find even 　12． 　(difficult) is to be the one who has to refuse to do something for someone else. And knowing how to say "No" to someone 　13． 　(polite) is quite difficult.
I was a worker and had a co-worker who was a very good friend of 　14． 　(I). His name is Joe. We had been friends for three years. When he didn't know how to solve a problem, he often asked me to help him 　15． 　I was free or not. It wasn't 　16． 　problem for me，so I always agreed to help him， even if I had to put my important work 　17． 　. As time went by, I noticed that Joe asked me for help on the very same task over and over again. He just asked me for help because he didn't know how to do it. He was too lazy 　18． 　(write) down what I told him.
I realized that the more I answered. With a "Yes", the more I was being used by my co- worker. I knew 　19． 　if I didn't clearly draw a line and have the courage to say "No", I would have less and less time to do my own work. It's time to stop being 　20． 　 (anybody) helper so that you can finally live your life the way you want it to be. So we should learn to say "No" to others. Not only will it help them, but it will 　21． 　help us ourselves.
閱讀短文，根據語境填入合適的單詞或用括號中單詞的適當形式填空。
Here are two ways to express politeness. "Thank you" is widely 　22． 　 (use) in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say "Thank you" 　23． 　 others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone 　24． 　(open) the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have 　25． 　(buy) a nice shirt, 　26． 　 your city is very beautiful, you should say "Thank you". "Thank you" is used not only between friends, but 　27． 　 between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
"Excuse me"is another short polite usage. We use 　28． 　 the same as "Thank you". When you hear someone say so behind you, you'd better get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 　29． 　(touch) you. It is not polite to interrupt(打斷)others while they are talking. If you want to have 　30． 　 word with one of them, please say "Excuse me" first, and then begin to talk. Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me" 　31． 　 the right situation.
32．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(最多限填3個單詞) 。
"Thank you" is widely 　 　(use) in the modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say "Thank you" 　 　others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone 　 　the door for you, when someone says you have done a good job, when someone says you have 　 　(buy) a nice shirt, or your city 　 　
very beautiful, you should say "Thank you". "Thank you" is not only used between friends, but also used 　 　parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
"Excuse me" is 　 　(other) short polite usage. We use it as often as "Thank you". When you hear someone say so behind you, you'd get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 　 　(touch) you. It is not polite to interrupt(打斷) others while they 　 　(talk). If you want to have a word with one of them, please say "Excuse me" 　 　(one), and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me" on the right occasion.
閱讀短文，根據語境填入合適的單詞或用指號中單詞的適當形式填空。
When you are in Hawaii, be sure 　33． 　(stay) at the Garden Hotel. Whether you come on business 　34． 　 on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and convenient 　35． 　 you would expect in a first-class international hotel. Every bedroom has 　36． 　 (it) own private bathroom* telephone. wall-to-wall carpet 　37． 　(color), modern materials and furniture in the local style.
In the Mitsui Restaurant. you can choose your meals from as many kinds of 　38． 　(dish), both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar. you can drink 　39． 　 your family and friends in air- conditioned comfort, and listen to the music of internationally known musicians. Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that 　40． 　 (give) the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool. Throughout the hotel, you will find the service is both 　41． 　 (friend) and efficient.
The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five　42． 　 (minute) walk from Hawaii's modern shopping center. Here you will find all that money can buy. at prices you can afford.
43．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Some people have a very poor sense 　 　 direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I 　 　 (visit) a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask 　 　 (stranger) the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am 　 　 longer shy to ask people for directions, but 1 often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid 　 　 (give) people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way, I will say," Sorry, I am a stranger here."
Once on my way 　 　 work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me 　 　 could tell him the way to the Friendship Building, I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I found 　 　 he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him 　 　 (wait).
When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘書) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how 　 　 (surprise) he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
44．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
People from other countries will find many different surprising things in Britain. Greek: A man from Greece sees a special way of 　 　 (drive) in Britain, People drive on the left in the British street, 　 　 the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said, "I've been in Britain 　 　 nearly a month now. But at first, I couldn't always remember to drive on the left. Every time, my friend　 　 (remind) me. "Japanese: Japanese people can't understand 　 　 British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan, people walk in the room without shoes. If 　 　 (visit) keep their shoes on in the room in Japan, the Japanese people think they are very 　 　 (polite). Spanish: The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves seem 　 　 (be) afraid of touching. When they meet, they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug in Spain. But the British people think kissing is 　 　 usual greeting when they meet! There is an old 　 　 (say), "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." When we go to a foreign country, we should follow the etiquette(禮節) of the country.
45．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
You 　 　(get) different answers if you ask people from different countries," Could you tell me the way to the post office "
In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to 　 　 (travel),"Go straight down to the corner, turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is 　 　(cross) from the bus stop.
In the Midwest of America, there are no towns 　 　 buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people tell you directions and distance. In Kansas, 　 　example, people will say, "Go north two miles, turn east and then go another mile."
People in Greece sometimes do not even try 　 　 (give) directions because few visitors understand Greek. Instead of giving you directions, a Greek will often say, "　 　(follow) me." Then he or she will lead you across the streets 　 　 the post office.
Sometimes if a person doesn't know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, "Sorry, I have no idea." 　 　 in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers "I don't know." People in Yucatan think "I don't know." is not polite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor easily get 　 　 (lose) in Yucatan.
46．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Haikou is the capital of Hainan. Here, we can enjoy the fresh air, the clear sky and the long beaches. The weather here is neither too hot 　 　 too cold. We can also visit many 　 　 (interest) places, 　 　 as the Holiday Beach, the Wanlv Park and so on. It attracts lots of 　 　 (visit) every year.
Mandarin Hotel is a 5-star hotel. 　 　was 　 　 (build) in 1997 and is one of the 　 　 (good) hotels in Haikou. The hotel has rooms 　 　 computers, TV sets and telephones. And it offers hot water 24 hours a day. There is a free 　 　 (swim) pool. You can enjoy 　 　(you) there.
Haikou is a wonderful place to take a holiday. Come and have a great time!Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？單元話題語法填空(含答案+解析)-2025-2026學年九年級英語（人教版）
一、語法填空
1．根據短文內容所給提示，在文中的橫線上填寫一個正確的單詞。
My name is Gina. I live in Bridge Street, which is a tidy and clean community. There is a big mall near my house. I 　 　 (normal) go there for shopping on weekend. You can buy all kinds of things in 　 　clothes section (部分). The clothes there are nice and 　 　 (expensive). Many people come there to choose their favorite clothes. In the fruit section, you can find many kinds of fresh fruits, such as apples, bananas, grapes and so 　 　. The staff there are friendly and they always answer your questions 　 　 (polite). So if you are in trouble, you can ask 　 　 (they) for help. There is also a big underground 　 　 (park) lot beside the mall. It's very convenient for you to park your car there. On weekends, there are always lots of people there. 　 　you don't want to wait in line for a long time, I suggest you go there on weekdays. It's 　 　 (crowded) because people are busy with their work. The 　 　 (mall) address is No. 288 Bridge Street. Just 200 meters east of the City Library. Come and buy your favorite things today!
normally；the；inexpensive；on；politely；them；parking；If；uncrowded；mall's
文章大意：吉娜介紹家附近的大商場。
（1）我通常在周末去那里購物。在句子中表示做事情的頻率應使用副詞形式，故填normally。
（2）在服裝部你可以買到所有東西。定冠詞the表示特指，故填the。
（3）那里的衣服好看又不貴。根據下文中的Many people come there to choose their favorite clothes可知衣服是既便宜又好的，故填inexpensive。
（4）在水果部，你可以看到許多新鮮水果，比如蘋果，香蕉，葡萄等等。固定搭配，and so on，等等，故填on。
（5）那里的員工很友好總是禮貌的回答問題。根據friendly，可知回答問題是禮貌的，修飾動詞應使用副詞，故填politely。
（6）因此要是你有困難可找他們幫忙。做動詞ask的賓語應使用they的賓格them，故填them。
（7）在商場附近有一個大型地下停車場。parking，停車場，可數名詞，根據前面的a，可知用單數形式，故填parking。
（8）如果你不想排長隊，我建議你在工作日去。這是提建議出的條件，if如果，故填If。
（9）因為人們忙于工作，這時候不擁擠。根據because people are busy with their work可知，工作日的商場是人少得多，故填uncrowded。
（10）商場的地址是大橋街288號。表示所有關系應使用名詞所有格，故填mall's。
考查語法填空。一般的做題步驟：1. 跳過空格，通讀短文，了解大意。2. 復讀短文，確定語義，判斷詞形。3. 三讀短文，上下參照，驗證答案。
Complete the passage with proper words or the proper forms of the words given.
Do you know how to communicate with other people when you visit a foreign country
Yes.　2． 　 is not enough to just ask a correct question. We should also ask 　3． 　 (polite). For example, you may ask "Where 　4． 　 the restroom " or "Excuse me". I wonder 　5． 　 there is a restroom around here. "Both are correct 　6． 　 (request) for directions, but 　7． 　 first one sounds direct and impolite.
Sometimes we need to spend time leading into a question when we speak 　8． 　 a stranger by using the expressions like "I'm sorry to trouble you, but …". So you see, polite expressions are usually 　9． 　(long)and more difficult. However, good speakers believe that they need to know how 　10． 　 (change)the way they speak in different situations because this 　11． 　 (help)them communicate better with other people.
2．It；3．politely；4．is；5．if / whether；6．requests；7．the；8．to；9．longer；10．to change；11．helps
文章大意：文章討論了和外國人交流時如何禮貌地問問題。
考查語法填空。注意首先快速閱讀文章，把握文章大意；其次重點閱讀空格句，判斷缺少的成分，再根據固定搭配等填寫單詞的正確形式；最后帶著答案閱讀一遍，進行復查。
2．僅僅提出一個正確的問題是不夠的。根據固定句式It is+形容詞+to do sth."做某事是怎么樣的"，可知應填代詞it，作形式主語，首字母大寫。故答案為It。
3．我們還應該禮貌地問。polite有禮貌的，形容詞。根據副詞作狀語修飾動詞，可知應填副詞形式politely"禮貌地"，作狀語修飾動詞ask。故答案為politely。
4．廁所在哪里？根據主語the restroom為單數，可知應用be動詞is，表"在"。故答案為is。
5．我不知道這附近是否有廁所。根據I wonder ，可知是不知道是否有，關系詞用if/whether。故答案為if/whether。
6．兩者都是正確的指路請求。request請求，名詞。根據主語Both兩者都，可知表語也應用復數形式requestes"請求"。故答案為requests。
7．但第一條聽起來直接而不禮貌。根據序數詞first，可知應填定冠詞the，特指"第一條"。故答案為the。
8．有時，當我們與陌生人交談時，我們需要花時間引出一個問題，比如使用 "很抱歉給您添麻煩了，但是...... "這樣的表達方式。根據固定搭配speak to sb."與……交談"，可知應填介詞to。故答案為to。
9．所以你看，禮貌用語通常更長、更難。long長的，形容詞。根據并列形容詞比較級more difficult"更難的"，可知應填形容詞long的比較級longer"更長的"。故答案為longer。
10．然而，優秀的演講者認為，他們需要知道如何在不同場合改變自己的演講方式…… change改變，動詞。根據空格前疑問詞how，可知應填動詞不定式to change。故答案為to change。
11．因為這有助于他們更好地與他人溝通。help幫助，動詞。根據單數主語this，可知謂語用三單形式helps。故答案為helps。
閱讀短文，根據語境填入合適的單詞或用括號中單詞的適當形式填空。
It is not nice when someone refuses to do something for us. But what many people find even 　12． 　(difficult) is to be the one who has to refuse to do something for someone else. And knowing how to say "No" to someone 　13． 　(polite) is quite difficult.
I was a worker and had a co-worker who was a very good friend of 　14． 　(I). His name is Joe. We had been friends for three years. When he didn't know how to solve a problem, he often asked me to help him 　15． 　I was free or not. It wasn't 　16． 　problem for me，so I always agreed to help him， even if I had to put my important work 　17． 　. As time went by, I noticed that Joe asked me for help on the very same task over and over again. He just asked me for help because he didn't know how to do it. He was too lazy 　18． 　(write) down what I told him.
I realized that the more I answered. With a "Yes", the more I was being used by my co- worker. I knew 　19． 　if I didn't clearly draw a line and have the courage to say "No", I would have less and less time to do my own work. It's time to stop being 　20． 　 (anybody) helper so that you can finally live your life the way you want it to be. So we should learn to say "No" to others. Not only will it help them, but it will 　21． 　help us ourselves.
12．more difficult；13．politely；14．mine；15．whether；16．a；17．aside；18．to write；19．that；20．anybody's；21．also
主要講了作者不懂的拒絕的故事。告訴我們應該學會拒絕，因為它們可以幫助我們過上自己的生活。
考查語法填空，首先識記單詞詞義及詞性，然后根據語法和前后句句意確定單詞。
12．但許多人發現，更困難的是，要成為一個不得不拒絕為他人做某事的人。difficult困難的，形容詞。find......+形容詞，發現......怎么樣，固定搭配，even修飾比較級，所以用difficult的比較級more difficult更困難的，故填more difficult。
13．知道如何禮貌地對某人說“不”是相當困難的。polite禮貌的，形容詞。say說，實義動詞，副詞修飾實義動詞，所以用polite的副詞politely禮貌地，故填politely。
14．我是一名工人，有一位同事是我的好朋友。I 我，主格，做主語。表示......的朋友用a friend of+名詞性物主代詞，I的名詞性物主代詞是mine，我的，故填mine。
15．當他不知道如何解決問題時，他經常要求我幫助他，無論我是否有空。whether...or not是否......，固定搭配，故填whether。
16．這對我來說不是問題，所以我總是同意幫助他，即使我不得不把重要的工作放在一邊。problem問題，可數名詞單數，以輔音音素開頭，所以用a表示數量一，故填a。
17．這對我來說不是問題，所以我總是同意幫助他，即使我不得不把重要的工作放在一邊。so I always agreed to help him所以我總是同意幫助他，我不得不把重要的工作放在一邊，put...aside把......放在一邊，固定搭配，故填aside。
18．他太懶而不能把我告訴他的話寫下來。write寫，實義動詞，too+形容詞或者副詞+to do sth.太......而不能做某事，固定搭配，所以用to write，故填to write。
19．我知道，如果我不清楚地劃清界限，并有勇氣說“不”，我將有越來越少的時間來做自己的工作。句子是賓語從句，if I didn't clearly draw a line and have the courage to say "No是陳述句，所以用that引導，故填that。
20．是時候停止做任何人的幫手了，這樣你才能最終按照你想要的方式生活。anybody任何人，代詞，helper助手，名詞，所以anybody用名詞所有格，即anybody's，故填anybody's。
21．它不僅會幫助他們，而且也會幫助我們自己。not only...but also，不僅......而且......，固定搭配，故填also。
閱讀短文，根據語境填入合適的單詞或用括號中單詞的適當形式填空。
Here are two ways to express politeness. "Thank you" is widely 　22． 　 (use) in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say "Thank you" 　23． 　 others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone 　24． 　(open) the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have 　25． 　(buy) a nice shirt, 　26． 　 your city is very beautiful, you should say "Thank you". "Thank you" is used not only between friends, but 　27． 　 between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
"Excuse me"is another short polite usage. We use 　28． 　 the same as "Thank you". When you hear someone say so behind you, you'd better get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 　29． 　(touch) you. It is not polite to interrupt(打斷)others while they are talking. If you want to have 　30． 　 word with one of them, please say "Excuse me" first, and then begin to talk. Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me" 　31． 　 the right situation.
22．used；23．when；24．opens；25．bought；26．or；27．also；28．it；29．touching；30．a；31．in
主要講了表達禮貌的兩種方式。
考查語法填空，首先識記單詞詞義及詞性，然后根據句意和語法回答問題。
22．“謝謝”在現代社會中被廣泛使用。use使用，實義動詞，指的是一般現在時的被動語態，結構是be+動詞過去分詞，use的過去分詞是used，故填used。
23．當別人幫助你或對你說好話時，你應該說“謝謝”。 You should say "Thank you"別人幫助你或對你說好話，others help you or say something kind to you.你應該說“謝謝”，可知指的是當他人幫助你還在對你說好話時，應該說謝謝，when當......時候，連詞，故填when。
24．例如，當有人為你開門時，當有人說你做得很好時，當某人說你買了一件漂亮的襯衫，或者你的城市很漂亮時，你應該說“謝謝”。open打開，實義動詞。時態是一般現在時，someone是復合不定代詞，做主語時時謂語動詞用單三式，open用單三式opens，故填opens。
25．例如，當有人為你開門時，當有人說你做得很好時，當某人說你買了一件漂亮的襯衫，或者你的城市很漂亮時，你應該說“謝謝”。buy買，實義動詞，時態是現在完成時，結構是have/has+動詞過去分詞，buy的過去分詞是bought，故填bought。
26．例如，當有人為你開門時，當有人說你做得很好時，當某人說你買了一件漂亮的襯衫，或者你的城市很漂亮時，你應該說“謝謝”。when someone says you have bought a nice shirt當某人說你買了一件漂亮的襯衫，your city is very beautiful你的城市很漂亮，表示選擇，or或者，連詞，故填or。
27．“謝謝”不僅用于朋友之間，也用于父母和孩子、兄弟姐妹、丈夫和妻子之間。not only...but also不僅......而且......，固定搭配，故填also。
28．我們用它來表示“謝謝”。根據"Excuse me"is another short polite usage.“對不起”是另一個簡短的禮貌用語，可知指的是使用“謝謝”，所以用it代指，故填it。
29．當你聽到有人在你身后這樣說時，你最好知道有人想從你身邊走過而不碰你。touch觸摸，實義動詞，without doing sth.沒有做某事，固定搭配，所以用touching，故填touching。
30．如果你想和他們中的一個說話，請先說“對不起”，然后開始說話。word話語，可數名詞單數，word以輔音音素開頭，所以用a表示數量一，故填a。
31．讓我們在適當的情況下說“謝謝”和“對不起”。in the right situation在適當的情況下，固定搭配，故填in。
32．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(最多限填3個單詞) 。
"Thank you" is widely 　 　(use) in the modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say "Thank you" 　 　others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone 　 　the door for you, when someone says you have done a good job, when someone says you have 　 　(buy) a nice shirt, or your city 　 　
very beautiful, you should say "Thank you". "Thank you" is not only used between friends, but also used 　 　parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
"Excuse me" is 　 　(other) short polite usage. We use it as often as "Thank you". When you hear someone say so behind you, you'd get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 　 　(touch) you. It is not polite to interrupt(打斷) others while they 　 　(talk). If you want to have a word with one of them, please say "Excuse me" 　 　(one), and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me" on the right occasion.
used；when；opens；bought；is；between；another；touching；are talking；first
文章大意：短文介紹了英文中最常用兩句話Thank you和Excuse me的用法。
（1）“謝謝你”被廣泛地使用在現代社會之中。“謝謝你”和use是被動關系，應使用被動語態，被動語態的結構為be+過去分詞，be動詞已經給出，需要將use變為過去分詞。故答案是used。
（2）當別人幫助了你或者說你好的時候你應該說“謝謝你”。這是一個時間狀語從句，當……時候when。故答案是when。
（3）例如，當有人為你開門的時候，開門open the door。主語someone是不定代詞，按單數對待，動詞使用三單形式。故答案是opens。
（4）當有人說你買了一件好看的襯衣的時候。根據have可知本句為現在完成時結構，現在完成時結構為have+過去分詞，buy的過去分詞是bought。故答案是bought。
（5）或者你的城市漂亮。beautiful是對城市進行描述的，應使用be連接主語和表語。主語是單數，be使用is。故答案是is。
（6）但是有時候也用于父母和孩子之間，兄弟姐妹之間，between…and，固定搭配，在兩者之間，故答案是between。
（7）“打擾一下”是兩外一種禮貌地表達、另一種，another，故答案是another。
（8）有人想不碰到你從你身邊經過，without，介詞，介詞后的動詞使用ing形式，故答案是touching。
（9）當他們在談話的時候。while后面句子的謂語動詞如果是延續性的，一般使用進行時，因此本句使用現在進行時，現在進行時的結構式be+doing，主語they是復數，故答案是are talking。
（10）如果你想跟他們中的一個人說話的時候，你首先應該說“打擾一下”，根據西方人的習慣，在插話之前會先說“打擾一下”因此將one改為first，故答案是first。
考查短文填空，考查單詞在具體語境中的使用，需要根據單詞在語境中的具體使用根據詞性進行必要的變形。要注意固定搭配和固定句式的使用。
閱讀短文，根據語境填入合適的單詞或用指號中單詞的適當形式填空。
When you are in Hawaii, be sure 　33． 　(stay) at the Garden Hotel. Whether you come on business 　34． 　 on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and convenient 　35． 　 you would expect in a first-class international hotel. Every bedroom has 　36． 　 (it) own private bathroom* telephone. wall-to-wall carpet 　37． 　(color), modern materials and furniture in the local style.
In the Mitsui Restaurant. you can choose your meals from as many kinds of 　38． 　(dish), both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar. you can drink 　39． 　 your family and friends in air- conditioned comfort, and listen to the music of internationally known musicians. Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that 　40． 　 (give) the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool. Throughout the hotel, you will find the service is both 　41． 　 (friend) and efficient.
The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five　42． 　 (minute) walk from Hawaii's modern shopping center. Here you will find all that money can buy. at prices you can afford.
33．to stay；34．or；35．as；36．its；37．colorful；38．dishes；39．with；40．gives；41．friendly；42．minutes'
主要講了去夏威夷時的一些旅館的介紹。
考查語法填空，首先識記單詞及詞義，然后根據句意和語法回答。
33．當你在夏威夷時一定要待在花園旅館。stay待在，實義動詞，be sure to do sth.一定做某事，固定搭配，所以用to stay，故填題 stay。
34．無論您是出差還是度假，您都會發現，在一流的國際酒店，一切都是舒適和方便的。whether...or...無論......還是......，固定搭配，故填or。
35．無論您是出差還是度假，您都會發現，在一流的國際酒店，一切都是舒適和方便的。as+形容詞或者副詞原級+as，表示和......一樣......，固定搭配，故填as。
36．每間臥室都有自己的私人浴室和電話。墻壁到墻壁的地毯色彩豐富，現代材料和家具具有當地風格。it它，主格，做主語。表示某人自己的用one's own，固定搭配，所以用it的形容詞性物主代詞its，故填its。
37．每間臥室都有自己的私人浴室和電話。墻壁到墻壁的地毯色彩豐富，現代材料和家具具有當地風格。color顏色，名詞，materials可數名詞復數，形容詞修飾名詞，所以用color的形容詞colorful，色彩豐富的，故填colorful。
38．在三井餐廳。您可以選擇您的菜肴，無論是東方菜還是歐洲菜，您可以在該國任何地方找到。dish菜肴，可數名詞，many修飾可數名詞復數，所以用dishes，故填dishes。
39．在海灘酒吧，您可以與家人和朋友在空調舒適的環境中暢飲，并聆聽國際知名音樂家的音樂。drink喝，your family and friends你的家人和朋友們，可知指的是和家人朋友們喝，with和，介詞，故填with。
40．或者，你可以把你的飲料帶到外面美麗的花園里，這是酒店的名字，或者帶到游泳池周圍的桌子上。give給，實義動詞，句子是定語從句，先行詞是garden，that是關系詞，代指前面單數名詞garden，時態是一般現在時，所以give用單三式gives，故填gives。
41．在整個酒店，您會發現服務既友好又高效。friend朋友，可數名詞。efficient高效的，形容詞，and連接并列成分，所以用friend的形容詞friendly，友好的，故填friendly。
42．花園酒店就在海灘上，距離夏威夷的現代購物中心只有五分鐘的步行路程。minute分鐘，可數名詞，five后面用可數名詞復數，minute的復數是minutes，walk是名詞，所以第一個名詞用名詞所有格，minutes的名詞所有格是minutes'，故填minutes'。
43．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Some people have a very poor sense 　 　 direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I 　 　 (visit) a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask 　 　 (stranger) the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am 　 　 longer shy to ask people for directions, but 1 often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid 　 　 (give) people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way, I will say," Sorry, I am a stranger here."
Once on my way 　 　 work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me 　 　 could tell him the way to the Friendship Building, I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I found 　 　 he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him 　 　 (wait).
When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘書) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how 　 　 (surprise) he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
of；have visited；strangers；no；giving；to；if/whether；that；waiting；surprised
大意：我的方向感不好，一開始不敢向陌生人問路，后來敢于問路的故事。
（1）有些人方向感很差。根據固定搭配 a sense of…，……的感覺，故填of。
（2） 我去過一個地方很多次，但下次可能還是會迷路。visit， 參觀，看望，動詞。根據時間狀語many times可只要用現在完成時，主語 I，因此用助動詞have，visit的過去分詞為visited，故答案為 have visited。
（3）當我還是個小女孩的時候，我從來不敢向陌生人問路。 stranger 陌生人，名詞。根據句意，向陌生人問路，不會指的一個陌生人，因此要用名詞的復數形式， stranger 的復數是 strangers，故答案為 strangers。
（4）如今，我不再害羞向別人問路。根據下文，可知我現在敢于問路了，所以是我不再害羞了，根據固定搭配 no longer 不再……，故答案為no。
（5）因此我盡力去避免給別人錯誤的方向。give 給，動詞。根據avoid doing sth避免做某事，可知要用動名詞形式，give的動名詞為giving，故答案為givng。
（6）一次在上班的路上，我被一個男人攔住了。根據固定搭配on one's way to…在去……的路上，故答案為to。
（7）他問我能否告訴他去友誼大廈的路。根據句意，可知是對方在問，能否告訴他去友誼大廈的路，分析句子結構，本句是賓語從句，對賓語從句引導的一般疑問句，用if/whether 引導，故答案為 if/whether 。
（8）我發現他問的是我去辦公樓的路。根據后文，可知他問的路就是我去上班的路，通過句子分析，本句是賓語從句，從句不缺任何成分，因此用that引導，故答案為that。
（9）我正趕著去辦公室見一個人，我不想讓他久等。wait 等待，等候，動詞。根據keep sb doing sth讓某人一直做某事，故答案為waiting。
（10）想象一下，當我們第一眼看到對方時，我是多么尷尬，他是多么驚訝！surprise 驚訝，驚奇，動詞。根據句子結構，可知要用形容詞形式，根據題干中的 he was …，可知是修飾人，故用形容詞 surprised，故答案為 surprised 。
考查語法填空。答題時，首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，然后根據語境和所給單詞的提示，對所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考慮時態、語法和固定搭配等因素，最后通讀全文，驗證答案。
44．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
People from other countries will find many different surprising things in Britain. Greek: A man from Greece sees a special way of 　 　 (drive) in Britain, People drive on the left in the British street, 　 　 the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said, "I've been in Britain 　 　 nearly a month now. But at first, I couldn't always remember to drive on the left. Every time, my friend　 　 (remind) me. "Japanese: Japanese people can't understand 　 　 British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan, people walk in the room without shoes. If 　 　 (visit) keep their shoes on in the room in Japan, the Japanese people think they are very 　 　 (polite). Spanish: The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves seem 　 　 (be) afraid of touching. When they meet, they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug in Spain. But the British people think kissing is 　 　 usual greeting when they meet! There is an old 　 　 (say), "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." When we go to a foreign country, we should follow the etiquette(禮節) of the country.
driving；so；for；reminded；why；visitors；impolite；to be；a；saying
大意：本文主要講述了英國、日本和法國的習俗差異。
（1）一個來自希臘的人在英國看到了一種特殊的駕車方式。drive 駕駛，動詞。介詞后接動詞的ing形式，grive的現在分詞是driving，故答案為driving。
（2）在英國的街道上，人們在左邊開車，所以英國人從不感到驚訝。根據上文，這位希臘人感到驚訝，但是英國人自己并不覺得驚訝，前后是因果關系，因此用連詞so，故答案為so。
（3）我到達英國將近有一個月了。根據句子結構，本句是現在完成時， nearly a month是一段時間，因此用介詞for連接，故答案為for。
（4）每次，我的朋友提醒我。remind 提醒，使想起。根據上文 I couldn't always remember to drive on the left ，可知要用一般過去式，remind的過去式是reminded，故答案為reminded。
（5）日本人不明白英國人為什么在家里不脫鞋。根據后文 In Japan, people walk in the room without shoes，可知日本人對于英國人在家里穿鞋子感到很驚訝，本句是賓語從句，從句不缺成分，故用連接副詞why引導，故答案為why。
（6）在日本，如果參觀者穿著鞋子在房間……。visit 參觀，游覽，動詞。根據句子結構，句子缺主語，穿著鞋子在房間的，一般指的是人，故是游客，游客visitor，keep沒有用單三形式，因此visit要用復數形式，故答案為visitors。
（7）日本人會認為他們是不禮貌的。polite 禮貌的，形容詞。根據上文，日本人在房間里是不穿鞋子的，故穿鞋子在房間里在日本人看來是不禮貌的，不禮貌的，impolite。故答案為impolite。
（8）他們自己看起來很害怕接觸。be 是，動詞。根據seem to do sth 看起來要去做某事，因此后要接動詞不定式，故答案為to be。
（9）但是英國人認為親吻是他們見面時常用的問候。根據句意，greeting是可數名詞，這里用冠詞修飾名詞greeting，usual是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，因此用冠詞a，故答案為a。
（10）俗話說，“入鄉隨俗”。say 說，動詞。固定搭配，as the saying goes，俗話說，故答案為saying。
考查語法填空。答題時，首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，然后根據語境和所給單詞的提示，對所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考慮時態、語法和固定搭配等因素，最后通讀全文，驗證答案。
45．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
You 　 　(get) different answers if you ask people from different countries," Could you tell me the way to the post office "
In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to 　 　 (travel),"Go straight down to the corner, turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is 　 　(cross) from the bus stop.
In the Midwest of America, there are no towns 　 　 buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people tell you directions and distance. In Kansas, 　 　example, people will say, "Go north two miles, turn east and then go another mile."
People in Greece sometimes do not even try 　 　 (give) directions because few visitors understand Greek. Instead of giving you directions, a Greek will often say, "　 　(follow) me." Then he or she will lead you across the streets 　 　 the post office.
Sometimes if a person doesn't know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, "Sorry, I have no idea." 　 　 in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers "I don't know." People in Yucatan think "I don't know." is not polite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor easily get 　 　 (lose) in Yucatan.
will get；travelers；across；or；for；to give；Follow；to；But；lost
文章大意：本文介紹了一些國家指路的方式。
（1）如果你問來自不同國家的人，“你能告訴我去郵局的路嗎？”你會得到不同的答案。if引導的條件狀語從句使用了一般現在時，根據語境，主句使用一般將來時，其構成是will do，故填will get。
（2）例如，日本人會對旅行者說，“直接走到拐角處，在大酒店左轉，然后經過水果市場。 此處指的是旅行者，要使用名詞traveler，且要用其復數形式表泛指，故填travelers。
（3）郵局在公共汽車站對面。across from在……對面，固定短語，故填across。
（4）在美國的中西部，英里內沒有城鎮或建筑物。 此處表選擇，要用選擇連詞or，故填or。
（5）例如，在堪薩斯，人們會說，“向北走兩英里，向東轉，然后再走一英里。”for example例如，固定短語，故填for。
（6）在希臘，人們有時甚至不試圖給出方向。try to do sth.盡力做某事，固定短語，符合題意；而try doing sth.嘗試做某事，不符合題意，故填to give。
（7）希臘人不是給你指路，而是經常說：“跟我來?！?follow跟隨，此處是祈使句，句首首字母大寫。故填Follow。
（8）然后他或她會帶你穿過街道到郵局。 to到， lead sb. to do帶領某人做，固定用法，故填to。
（9）但在墨西哥尤卡坦，沒有人回答“我不知道”。 此處表示轉折，要用轉折連詞，but但是，句首首字母大寫，故填But。
（10）游客很容易在尤卡坦迷路。 get lost迷路，固定短語，故填lost。
考查語法填空，分析時首先寫出句意，此次分析所給單詞的適當形式，最后點明答案。
46．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Haikou is the capital of Hainan. Here, we can enjoy the fresh air, the clear sky and the long beaches. The weather here is neither too hot 　 　 too cold. We can also visit many 　 　 (interest) places, 　 　 as the Holiday Beach, the Wanlv Park and so on. It attracts lots of 　 　 (visit) every year.
Mandarin Hotel is a 5-star hotel. 　 　was 　 　 (build) in 1997 and is one of the 　 　 (good) hotels in Haikou. The hotel has rooms 　 　 computers, TV sets and telephones. And it offers hot water 24 hours a day. There is a free 　 　 (swim) pool. You can enjoy 　 　(you) there.
Haikou is a wonderful place to take a holiday. Come and have a great time!
nor；interesting；such；visitors；It；built；best；with；swimming；yourself/yourselves
文章大意：本文主要是介紹了?？?，海南的首都，那里空氣清新，有很多游客去旅行；也介紹了?？诘闹频闙andarin酒店。
（1）這里的天氣既不太熱也不太冷。固定短語neither…nor…，既不……也不……，故填nor。
（2）我們還可以游覽許多有趣的地方。interest，名詞，有趣。根據語境可知此句需要形容詞，interesting，有趣的，故填interesting。
（3）如度假海灘、萬綠園等。固定短語such as，比如，故填such。
（4）它每年吸引許多游客來參觀。visit，動詞，參觀，游覽。根據語句中的lots of可知此句需要名詞visitor，參觀者，因是可數名詞，此空要用復數形式，故填visitors。
（5）它建于1997年，是?？谧詈玫木频曛?。根據文中的語句Mandarin Hotel is a 5-star hotel. 可知，第一空格需要人稱代詞，代替前面的酒店，要用it，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填It；第二空格，build，建造，動詞，與it有動賓關系，要用被動語態，故填built；第三空格，固定結構one of+形容詞最高級+名詞復數形式，最……其中之一，good的最高級是best，故填best。
（6）酒店的房間里有電腦、電視機和電話。介詞with，表示擁有，具有，作定語修飾名詞room，故填with。
（7）有一個免費的游泳池。固定短語，swimming pool，游泳池，故填swimming。
（8）在那里你可以盡情享受。固定短語，enjoy oneself，玩得開心，過得愉快。you的反身代詞為yourself，youselves，故填yourself/yourselves。
考查語法填空。通讀全文理解大意，然后根據上下文或者所給單詞的提示對所缺部分進行逐一解答。

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