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廣元市2025年春季普通高中二年級期末教學質量監測
英語試題
注意事項：
1. 本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。本試卷共10頁。考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
2. 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。
3. 選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。
4. 請按照題號順序在答題卡各答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。
5. 作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。
6. 保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
第一部分聽力 (共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節 (共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1 How did the woman get to the airport
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.
2. Where does the conversation take place
A. On a train. B. In a pet shop. C. At a ticket office.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. An animal. B. A movie. C. A play.
4. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Apologize to Smith. B. Finish work on time. C. Have his watch repaired.
5. When at the earliest can the woman arrive according to the man
A. At 10:00. B. At 10:10. C. At 10:20.
第二節 (共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What will the speakers do tonight
A. Go to a party. B. Go on a trip. C. Go shopping.
7. What does the man prepare for Mary
A A model car. B. A pink dress. C. A photo collection.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. How does the man feel his job
A. Boring. B. Enjoyable. C. Challenging.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the woman and Marianne
A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題
10. Who made the woman interested in musical instruments
A. Her parents. B. Her sister. C. Her teacher.
11. What was the problem with the woman’s private lessons
A. The tutor lived far. B. The lessons were dull. C. Her mother opposed it.
12. Why did the woman give up the violin halfway
A. She was tired of tough practicing.
B. She couldn’t spare enough social time.
C. She was buried in everyday schoolwork.
13. Why did the woman go back to play the violin
A. To pursue her interest. B. To please her parents. C. To use it in social life.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14. Which country was the man’s latest book set in
A. Egypt. B. Morocco. C. South Africa.
15. What was the worst thing that has ever happened to the man
A. He ran into an animal. B. He lost water in the desert. C. His car died in the desert.
16. What does the man usually do in his free time
A. He likes to relax. B. He arranges everything. C. He goes out to socialize.
17. What does the man plan to do
A Write the local history. B. Work on more novels. C. Travel around the world.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. What takes the second place of after-school activities
A. Doing sports. B. Doing homework. C. Playing with mobiles.
19. How much time do students spend on the computer every day
A.30 minutes. B.34 minutes. C.46 minutes.
20. What activities should students do more according to the speaker
A. Learning activities. B. Physical activities. C. Recreational activities.
第二部分 閱讀 (共兩節，滿分50分)
第一節 (共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Top Luxury Destinations for 2025
More travellers are prioritising luxury holidays than ever before, with a travel expert revealing the top luxury destinations for 2025.
Sardinia
This appealing island boasts unspoiled beaches, charming villages, and world-class golf courses like Pevero Golf Club.
Blessed with a large number of spectacular swim spots, Sardinia has long been a bucket list holiday spot for many eager travellers.
It’s best to visit during the months between June to September to make the most of the weather, but be aware that this is the busiest time for tourists.
The Okavango Delta
For those looking for more of an adventure, the Okavango Delta in Botswana is a once-in-a-lifetime trip with its array of incredible animals.
This unspoiled beauty is one of Africa’s Seven Natural Wonders, and it offers a unique opportunity to witness incredible biodiversity up close.
The Norwegian Town of Bergen
Those in search of a picturesque tiny town holiday should add the Norwegian town of Bergen to their plan of a journey.
This UNESCO World Heritage City is nestled among impressive fjords and boasts colourful wooden houses and overall views of the Northern Lights.
Maldives
If you’re in search of the ultimate unspoiled beach resort getaway, you can’t go past the Maldives.
If you’re dreaming of a peaceful island escape with incomparable luxury, the Fari Islands in the Maldives should be at the top of your list.
With its convenient location just a short flight from Australia, it’s the perfect getaway for those seeking a luxurious and refreshing experience.
1. When is the busiest tourist season in Sardinia
A. May. B. August. C. October. D. December.
2. Which destination is suitable for risk-taking tourists
A. Sardinia. B. Maldives.
C. The Okavango Delta. D. The Norwegian Town of Bergen.
3. Where might the passage probably be taken from
A A geography textbook. B. A science report.
C. A travel brochure. D. An academic paper.
B
Charles Smith, an experienced ski instructor buried under snow for an hour after this morning’s avalanche (雪崩), is recovering in hospital. He has been allowed to speak with reporters from his hospital bed, but he can’t stand up on his own because of a broken ankle. Speaking to reporters, he admitted the accident shocked everyone. “People didn’t think that this kind of thing would happen to an experienced skier” he said.
He said that the weather had been good all week, and there hadn’t been any warnings about possible avalanches. The problem was that Charles had gone out in an unprepared ski area, He explained. “It is true that there hadn’t been any avalanche warnings, but the fact is that I put other people in danger by leading my group to that area. I shouldn’t have done that,” he admitted regretfully.
Recalling the terrifying moment, he continued, while waiting for his group, he heard a loud noise and saw a wall of snow racing towards him. Charles had no time to react. Within seconds, he was blinded, everything turned white, and then there was silence. As time passed, Charles started to panic, fearing he wouldn’t be able to breathe. After what seemed like hours, he heard barking and realized that the specially trained mountain rescue dogs had found him using their incredible sense of smell. Once freed, his biggest concern was that there were still other people buried under the snow. Luckily, no others were caught.
Incredibly grateful to the dogs and the rescue team, he promised to thank them in person as soon as he was well enough to leave the hospital and he agreed that he was a very lucky man. Charles went on to stress that the frequency of avalanches has increased in recent years, “The point is that we all need to be careful, even if we are experienced skiers.”
4. Why did the accident shock everyone
A. The skiing resort had zero accidents in the past.
B. The accident occurred in a completely safe region.
C. Experienced skiers were rarely stuck in such situations.
D. Charles Smith ignored safety warnings of the accident.
5. What was the main reason for the avalanche accident
A. The weather’s sudden change. B. The delayed arrival of rescue dogs.
C. The lack of avalanche warnings. D. Charles’ leading his group to an unprepared ski area.
6. What was key to Charles’s rescue
A. Charles’s self-rescue skills. B. His group’s immediate arrival.
C. Charles’s ability to react quickly. D. The rescue dogs’ incredible sense of smell.
7. What does the author want to convey in the last paragraph
A. Once bitten, twice shy. B. Look before you leap.
C. Be a rainbow in somebody else’s cloud. D. In time of danger, one’s mind works fast.
C
Tiny plastic particles, called microplastics (1 nanometer to 5 millimeters), are now found everywhere — in oceans, air, food, and even our bodies. A 2024 US study suggests that people living in areas with high microplastic pollution may face a greater risk of chronic diseases like high blood pressure, diabetes, and stroke. The findings were shared at a major medical conference (ACC.25).
Researchers analyzed data from 555 coastal and lakeside communities in the U. S. between 2015 and 2019. They compared microplastic levels in seafloor sediments (沉淀物) to local health records. Areas with “very high” concentrations (over 40,000 particles per square meter) had more cases of these diseases than areas with low microplastic concentrations. For example, stroke risk linked to microplastics was similar to risks tied to race or lack of health insurance.
However, cancer rates showed no clear connection to microplastics. Using advanced computer models, scientists ranked microplastics among the top 10 factors influencing disease risk, which they didn’t expect. But they cautioned that this does not prove microplastics directly cause illness. Other factors, such as air pollution, poverty, or unhealthy diets, might also contribute.
Microplastics come from everyday items like plastic bottles, packaging, and synthetic clothing. When these items break down, tiny particles enter water and air. People unknowingly eat, drink, or breathe them. While avoiding microplastics entirely is impossible, reducing plastic use and improving recycling could lower exposure.
“Protecting our environment protects our health,” said lead researcher Sai Rahul Ponnana. Though more studies are needed to confirm the risks, taking steps now might help prevent future health problems.
8. What does the underlined word “concentrations” in paragraph 2 probably refer to
A. Seafloor sediments. B. Cases of these diseases.
C. The amounts of microplastics. D. Risks linked to race and cancer rate.
9. What can we learn from paragraph 3
A. Poverty alone explains the health risks.
B. Air pollution is directly related to the illnesses.
C. Cancer rates have a clear connection to microplastics.
D. Scientists were surprised by the unexpected ranking.
10. What is suggested to reduce microplastic exposure
A. Using reusable shopping bags. B. Banning plastic packaging.
C. Drinking only bottled water. D. Moving away from coastal areas.
11. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage
A. To promote a new medical treatment for diseases.
B. To analyse microplastic pollution level in the US.
C. To criticize the US government’s microplastic policies.
D. To warn people of microplastic’s potential health risks.
D
This February, ecologist Poisot was surprised when he read through the peer reviews (同行評議) of a manuscript (原稿) he had submitted for publication. One of the referee reports seemed to have been written with, or perhaps entirely by, artificial intelligence (AI). It contained a strong indication that the text was created by large language models (LLMs).
AI is increasingly being used in the peer review process of scientific papers, which involves experts evaluation to ensure they meet quality standards before they are published. This trend raises both interest and concerns among researchers and publishers.
AI systems are already transforming peer review. They are now being used to check errors in the text, data, code and references of manuscripts, to guide reviewers toward more-constructive feedback, and to polish their manuscripts. Some new websites even offer entire AI-created review s with one click, claiming to assess a paper’s quality and originality. One study of peer-review reports in 2024 found that between 7% and 17% of these reports showed evidence of changes beyond spell-checking or minor updates to the text by LLMs.
However, there are concerns about the reliability of AI in understanding complex scientific concepts and making accurate judgments. Critics argue that AI might not fully grasp the slight difference of scientific research and could lead to misleading conclusions. There is also a fear that AI could replace human reviewers, who can provide more insightful feedback.
Despite these concerns, many researchers believe AI can be a useful tool. It can help speed up the review process and reduce the workload on reviewers. AI can also identify potential issues that might be overlooked by human reviewers, allowing human reviewers to focus on more complex aspects of the review.
12. Why does the author mention Poisot’s experience in paragraph 1
A. To present an argument. B. To introduce the topic.
C. To criticize the overuse of AI. D. To compare various AI tools.
13. What is AI currently used for in peer review
A. Checking errors of manuscripts. B. Replacing human reviewers.
C. Guiding detailed steps for study. D. Assessing the peer reviews.
14. What’s the author’s attitude to AI in peer review
A. Subjective. B. Objective. C. Approving. D. Critical.
15. Which would be the best title for the passage
A. Will AI Take over Peer Review
B. Is AI Review Faster and Cheaper
C. Can AI Understand Complex Concept
D. Do Scientists Fully Rely on AI Review
第二節 (共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
The Power of Small Habits
Many people believe that success requires grand actions, but researches show that small daily habits are the true foundation of big achievements. ___16___. Give it a shot and you’ll be amazed at their effectiveness.
Believing in Small Steps Lead to Big Changes
Imagine intending to read at least ten books a year. This is what seems a tough goal in a world where you’re sometimes constantly interrupted. Here comes the solution. Reading just 10 pages every morning adds up to 3,650 pages, which is annually-equivalent to 12–15 books. ___17___.
Using the Domino Effect
The Domino Effect refers to a chain reaction in which a single event triggers (觸發) a sequence of related events. It is true with your habits. When you regularly start making your bed or having your breakfast each morning, this small achievement creates psychological inspiration. ___18___. Each completed habit becomes a stepping stone for the next.
___19___.
Big goals often make people feel stressful. However, breaking them into 5-minute daily practices makes them achievable. Want to exercise more Begin with 5-minute home workouts. These “micro-actions” avoid procrastination (拖延癥) because they require the least willpower, thus gradually increasing the duration as the habit forms.
Making Progress Witnessed
___20___. A simple checklist or progress chart does the trick. You will improve your vocabulary by marking a calendar each day you learn 3 new words. Within 100 days, your notebook will become a powerful reminder showing 300 mastered words, which makes your progress visible to yourself.
In short, the power of small habits is really beyond your imagination. By focusing on the small habits mentioned above, you can transform your life gradually yet profoundly.
A. Setting clear goals
B. Track progress visually
C. Overcoming procrastination
D. This demonstrates how rapidly you’ll make a change
E. The following measures will do you a favor if adopted properly
F. It is a living example that tiny efforts, when repeated, lead to big results
G. Little by little, you might find yourself naturally living and eating more healthily
第三部分 語言運用 (共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節 (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Months of hard training had finally brought me to this important moment. The starting gun ___21___ with a thunderous bang, and the race began. I took off, my feet ___22___ the ground in a steady rhythm. The cool morning breeze brushed against my face, carrying the excited shouts of the crowds. As I ran, I could see the city skyline in the ___23___, a distant but achievable goal.
At the 8-mile mark, I was feeling strong. My breathing was even, and my muscles worked in harmony. But then, without warning, a sharp pain ___24___ my left knee. I ___25___ for a moment, trying to decide whether to push through. Every step now sent a jolt of pain up my leg, yet I was unwilling to ___26___. However, as the pain intensified, fear started to ___27___ inside me.
By mile 12, I could barely run. The finish line, once a clear target, now seemed miles away. ___28___ tears welled up in my eyes, I knew I had no choice but to stop. The doctor said I had a knee injury and needed surgery and at least six months of ___29___.
In the following months, I faced countless challenges during physical therapy. Each exercise was ____30____, testing both my physical and mental strength. There were times when I wanted to give up, but my family’s support and my own stubbornness kept me going.
A year later, I stood at the starting line of the same race. Memories of my injury ____31____ in my mind, but I was determined. When the gun fired, I ran with a newfound sense of purpose. As I crossed the finish line, a wave of emotions ____32____ over me. This time, the victory wasn’t just about finishing the race; it was about ____33____ difficulties and proving to myself that I was stronger than I thought.
This experience taught me that true success isn’t about avoiding ____34____. Instead, it’s about how we respond to them. Every obstacle we face is an opportunity to ____35____ ourselves, and the greatest successes often come after the toughest battles.
21. A. exploded B. fired C. rang D. crashed
22. A. knocking B. kicking C. hitting D. throwing
23. A. front B. middle C. end D. distance
24. A. happened B. struck C. destroyed D. defeated
25. A. paused B. stopped C. hesitated D. sat
26. A. give out B. give away C. give in D. give off
27. A. grow B. fade C. disappear D. shrink
28. A. Since B. As C. Because D. If
29. A. rest B. practice C. travel D. recovery
30. A. refreshing B. relaxing C. painful D. promising
31. A. apologized B. smiled C. remained D. disappeared
32. A. washed B. walked C. talked D. watched
33. A. counting B. overcoming C. adding D. reducing
34. A. challenges B. opportunities C. chances D. choices
35. A. run B. fall C. stop D. better
第二節 (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Reading is one of the most powerful tools for personal growth and development. It opens doors to new worlds, ____36____ (expand) our knowledge and helps us understand different perspectives. Whether it’s a novel, a scientific article, or a historical document, reading has the ability ____37____ (transform) our lives in profound ways.
One of the greatest benefits of reading is ____38____ (it) impact on the brain. Studies have shown that reading can ____39____ (regular) improve memory, enhance concentration and even delay cognitive decline as we age. When we read, our brains are actively engaged in processing information, ____40____ strengthens neural connections and keeps our minds sharp. This is why many educators emphasize the importance ____41____ developing a reading habit from an early age.
Meanwhile, reading classic literature, ____42____ (write) by great authors from different eras, helps people develop empathy (共鳴) and emotional intelligence. By immersing ourselves in the lives of fictional characters or learning about real-life experiences, we gain ____43____ deeper understanding of human emotions and relationships, building ____44____ (meaning) connections with others. For example, reading about different cultures can help us appreciate diversity and reduce prejudice, ____45____ (make) the world a more inclusive place.
第四部分 寫作 (共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節 (滿分15分)
46. 假定你是李華，你校交換生Mark即將學成回國，作為他的好朋友，你將送他一個含有“中國元素”的禮物做紀念，請寫封郵件告知他此事，內容包括：
1. 選取該禮物的原因；
2. 表達祝愿。
注意：
1. 寫作詞數應為80詞左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Dear Mark,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節 (滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
It was the day before Mom’s birthday, and 17-year-old Liam had promised to bake her favorite chocolate cake. For weeks, he had been learning baking secretly from online videos, determined to surprise her with a perfect homemade cake. The kitchen counter was already lined with fresh ingredients — flour, cocoa powder, and eggs — ready for his grand baking mission.
But just as Liam tied his apron (圍裙), his phone rang. It was his best friend Mark, excitedly announcing he had gotten two tickets to the season’s biggest basketball game — the one they’d been dreaming of for months. “Come on! This is a once-in-a-lifetime chance!” Mark insisted. “You can bake the cake tomorrow morning before the party.”
Liam hesitated, glancing between the unopened flour bags and his phone. The game started in two hours, and the cake would take at least three to prepare. His fingers drummed nervously on the counter. “Mom would want me to have fun.” he reasoned. “Alright, I’m in!” he finally said, pushing aside his doubts.
The game was thrilling, and Liam didn’t get home until midnight. Exhausted, he set his alarm for 5 AM and fell asleep. But when he woke up, sunlight was already flooding his room — it was 9:30! The party he had promised his mom started at 11!
Panicked, Liam sprinted to the kitchen. There was no time to bake now. Then he saw it — a supermarket cake his dad had bought as backup (備用品). “Maybe if I decorate it nicely, mom will not notice.” he thought desperately. As he hurriedly decorated the cake with some frosting, his hands shook. Before he could react, the cake lost its balance and slipped on the floor. Liam’s heart sank. The kitchen was a disaster.
注意：
1. 續寫詞數應為150左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Hearing the noise, Mom entered the kitchen.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
To his surprise, mom pulled him into a hug.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
廣元市2025年春季普通高中二年級期末教學質量監測
英語答案
第一部分聽力 (共兩節，滿分30分)
略
第二部分 閱讀 (共兩節，滿分50分)
第一節 (共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
【1~3題答案】
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C
B
【4~7題答案】
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. D 7. B
C
【8~11題答案】
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. A 11. D
D
【12~15題答案】
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A
第二節 (共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
【16~20題答案】
【答案】16. E 17. F 18. G 19. C 20. B
第三部分 語言運用 (共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節 (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
【21~35題答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D
第二節 (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
【36~45題答案】
【答案】36. expands
37. to transform
38. its 39. regularly
40. which 41. of
42. written
43. a 44. meaningful
45. making
第四部分 寫作 (共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節 (滿分15分)
【46題答案】
【答案】Dear Mark,
I heard you’re leaving soon. I’ve prepared a gift for you — a small and exquisite hand-made Chinese knot. Its red color symbolizes good luck in our culture, and the knotting technique, dating back to centuries, carries the wisdom of our ancestors.
I chose it because it’s small enough to take home easily, yet it holds the memories of our time together. Whenever you see it, I hope it reminds you of China and our friendship.
Wish you a safe journey and all the best for your future!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節 (滿分25分)
【47題答案】
【答案】Hearing the noise, Mom entered the kitchen. Her eyes widened at the sight of the messy floor and the ruined cake. Liam stood frozen, his face flushed with guilt and fear. “Mom, I... I’m so sorry,” he stammered, lowering his head. “I promised to bake you a perfect cake, but I messed up everything. I went to the basketball game instead and overslept this morning. Then I tried to decorate the backup cake and...” His voice trailed off as he waited for her anger or disappointment.
To his surprise, mom pulled him into a hug. “Oh, Liam,” she said softly, “I’m not upset about the cake. I’m touched by your effort and the thought behind it. You’ve been learning baking secretly for weeks just to surprise me, and that means more to me than any perfect cake.” She gently wiped away his tears and continued, “The best gift is your love and care. Let’s clean up this mess together and make some new memories.” Liam smiled through his tears, feeling a warmth in his heart that no ruined cake could ever take away.

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