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2025-2026 學年新人教七年級上冊Starter Unit1語法填空專項練習(后附答案)
一、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當的單詞或所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在橫線上。
Good morning, everyone! I 1 (be) Gina Green. Gina is my 2 (one) name and Green is my last name. I am 3 English girl. I’m 4 China now. My favorite color is red. My telephone number is 675-396. I have a friend. 5 (his) is Frank. Blue is his favorite color. Look! His cup and jacket 6 (be) blue. What’s his telephone number It’s 880-753. He 7 I are in the same middle 8 . Ms. Smith is 9 (he) English teacher. And 10 (I) English teacher is Ms. White.
二、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當的單詞或所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在橫線上。
Good morning. 11 are you Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my 12 (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student 13 China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class 14 (be) very nice. I like to play(玩) with them.
Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can 15 (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black 16 (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is 17 (he) telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s 18 English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen 19 a white cup. Her favorite 20 (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458.
三、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當的單詞或所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在橫線上。
Hi, I’m Jenny Brown. Jenny is my 21 (one) name. Brown is my 22 (last) name. I’m 23 English girl. This morning I lost 24 (I) pencil box in the library. I 25 (must) find it. My pencil box is red. There are two 26 (eraser) and a set of keys 27 it. If you 28 (find) my pencil box, please call me. My telephone number 29 (be) 765-0652. You can 30 (e-mail) me, too. My e-mail address is jenny 1256@. Thanks!
四、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當的單詞或所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在橫線上。
Hello, everyone! I’m Steve. I’m 31 English boy. Now I’m in Grade 7, and I go to a new(新的) school.
Look! This is my new ID card. My name 32 my phone number are on it. My phone number is 660-5678. At school, I have a new friend, Daniel. 33 (he) last name is Brown. He is a very nice boy. And he is good to me. He has two 34 (sister), Julie and Lisa. One is six and the other(另一個) is two. Julie’s favorite color 35 (be) brown and she has a brown dog. Lisa can say “How are you ” and “What’s your name ” They are very cute(可愛的).
五、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當的單詞或所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在橫線上。
Jack is a little duck on the farm. He has many 36 (hobby). He likes swimming in the river and going 37 (shop) with his mum. He has a big box and there are many nice things in it. Among all the things, he likes the beautiful hat 38 (well). He would like 39 (wear) it all the time. But when he sits, his hat can’t 40 (stay) on his head. He takes off his hat and 41 (begin) to play a game with the hat.
六、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當的單詞或所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在橫線上。
Dear Pen Pal,
My name is Robert. I am fourteen years old. I’m not tall or short, I am 42 medium height. I have short curly brown hair. I don’t wear 43 (glass). I usually wear T-shirts and jeans.
My dream is to be 44 musician in the future. I want 45 (play) the drums in the rock band. Can you play any instruments My favorite rock 46 (sing) is Elvis Presley, known as “The King of Rock ‘n’ Roll”. Do you know 47 (he) I like his music very much. He also plays the guitar and 48 (dance) very well. He’s tall and very thin, with a black beard, very handsome. Last year I with my friends 49 (go) to his concert in Central Park in New York. It was 50 (real) great.
How about you Are you tall Is your hair long 51 short Who is your favorite musician Write soon and tell me about yourself.
七、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當的單詞或所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在橫線上。
Hi! My name is Jim Green. My friends like to call 52 (I) Jim. I am tall and have short curly hair. I wear a pair of 53 (glass). Every morning, I get up 54 6:30. Then I read books. I am 55 (interest) in English. I like it very much. And I want to be an English 56 (teach). I think I can teach well.
八、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當的單詞或所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在橫線上。
Hello, everyone! My name is Peter Smith. I come 57 England but I live in Beijing, China now. I study in No. 12 Middle School. There are some good 58 (club) in my school — the music club, the swimming club 59 the sports club. Many boys like 60 (join) the sports club. What sports can they play They can play basketball, football and tennis. But 61 (they) favorite sport is football. They think playing football is 62 (interested) and easy. I am in the football club and I 63 (real) like football very much. I can play it well. I 64 (watch) a football game on TV last night. Now I am 65 football player in our school team. I will 66 (spend) more time on it in the future.
九、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當的單詞或所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在橫線上。
Do you have an English friend I have one. 67 (he) name is David Smith. He is from London. David is in my school now. He is nice and he often helps 68 (I) with my English.
David 69 (like) planes. You can always see a model plane in his schoolbag. David likes photography (攝影), too. Look! Here are two 70 (photo) of his. The woman in the first photo is his mother. And the girl in the next photo is his sister, Jane. She and David 71 (be) twins (雙胞胎). She is in our school, too.
十、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當的單詞或所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在橫線上。
Hi, my name is Jim. I have some new 72 (friend) at school. Now let me 73 (tell) you about them. John is short. He is very good at 74 (play) computer games. Mary likes Chinese best because her father is Chinese. Her father teaches 75 (she) Chinese at home. David does well in P.E. He enjoys playing football and 76 (watch) football matches on TV. They are all very nice!
答案
一
Good morning, everyone! I 1 (be) Gina Green. Gina is my 2 (one) name and Green is my last name. I am 3 English girl. I’m 4 China now. My favorite color is red. My telephone number is 675-396. I have a friend. 5 (his) is Frank. Blue is his favorite color. Look! His cup and jacket 6 (be) blue. What’s his telephone number It’s 880-753. He 7 I are in the same middle 8 . Ms. Smith is 9 (he) English teacher. And 10 (I) English teacher is Ms. White.
【答案】
1．am 2．first 3．an 4．in 5．He 6．are 7．and 8．school 9．his 10．my
【導語】本文是吉娜·格林介紹她自己以及朋友弗蘭克的基本信息。
1．句意：我是吉娜·格林。主語為I，be動詞用am。故填am。
2．句意：吉娜是我的名，格林是我的姓。first name“姓”，固定表達。故填first。
3．句意：我是一個英國女孩。此處表示泛指，且“English”以元音音素開頭，不定冠詞用an。故填an。
4．句意：我現在在中國。根據“China”可知，應用介詞in；in China“在中國”。故填in。
5．句意：他名叫弗蘭克。根據“... is Frank.”可知，作主語應用主格he，句首首字母大寫。故填He。
6．句意：他的杯子和夾克都是藍色的。主語“His cup and jacket”為復數，be動詞用are。故填are。
7．句意：他和我在相同的中學。由“are”可知，此處指他和我，and“和”，連接并列主語。故填and。
8．句意：他和我在相同的中學。根據“the same middle”可知，此處指相同的中學；middle school“中學”。故填school。
9．句意：史密斯女士是他的英語老師。修飾名詞“English teacher”應用形容詞性物主代詞his“他的”。故填his。
10．句意：我的英語老師是懷特女士。修飾名詞“English teacher”應用形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”。故填my。
二、
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Good morning. 11 are you Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my 12 (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student 13 China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class 14 (be) very nice. I like to play(玩) with them.
Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can 15 (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black 16 (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is 17 (he) telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s 18 English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen 19 a white cup. Her favorite 20 (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458.
【答案】
11．How 12．first 13．in 14．are 15．spell 16．rulers 17．his 18．an 19．and 20．numbers
【導語】本文介紹了南希·漢德和兩個朋友的基本信息。
11．句意：你好嗎？根據“are you ”可知，此處是問候語，How are you表示“你好嗎”。故填How。
12．句意：南希是我的名。根據“My name is Nancy Hand.”和常識可知，Nancy是名“first name”。故填first。
13．句意：我現在是中國的一名學生。空后“China”是大地點，用地點介詞in。故填in。
14．句意：我們班的學生都很好。主語“Students”是復數，be動詞用are。故填are。
15．句意：我能拼寫他的名字，P-E-T-E-R。情態動詞can后跟動詞原形。故填spell。
16．句意：他有一部黑色手機、三把黑色尺子和一塊黑色橡皮擦。數詞“three”后跟名詞復數形式。故填rulers。
17．句意：325-2145是他的電話號碼。空后有名詞“telephone”，需用形容詞性物主代詞his“他的”修飾。故填his。
18．句意：她是一個英國女孩。此處泛指一個英國女孩，且English是以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an。故填an。
19．句意：她有一件白色夾克，一支白色鋼筆和一個白色杯子。此處“a white jacket”，“a white pen”和“a white cup”三者是并列關系，用and。故填and。
20．句意：她最喜歡的數字是六和八，因為她認為它們是幸運數字。根據be動詞are可知，主語是復數形式。故填numbers。
三
Hi, I’m Jenny Brown. Jenny is my 21 (one) name. Brown is my 22 (last) name. I’m 23 English girl. This morning I lost 24 (I) pencil box in the library. I 25 (must) find it. My pencil box is red. There are two 26 (eraser) and a set of keys 27 it. If you 28 (find) my pencil box, please call me. My telephone number 29 (be) 765-0652. You can 30 (e-mail) me, too. My e-mail address is jenny 1256@. Thanks!
【答案】
21．first 22．last 23．an 24．my 25．must 26．erasers 27．in 28．find 29．is 30．e-mail
【導語】本文是珍妮·布朗向我們介紹自己的信息，以及今早丟了一個鉛筆盒，具體介紹里面有什么東西和自己的聯系方式等。
21．句意：珍妮是我的名字。根據“Hi, I’m Jenny Brown.”和常識可知，珍妮是名，first name“名”，故填first。
22．句意：布朗是我的姓。根據“Hi, I’m Jenny Brown.”和常識可知，布朗是姓，last name“姓”，故填last。
23．句意：我是一個英國女孩。此處泛指一個英國女孩，“English”首字母發元音音素，故填an。
24．句意：今天早上我把鉛筆盒丟在圖書館了。此處在句中作定語修飾“pencil box”，用形容詞性物主代詞my，故填my。
25．句意：我必須找到它。時態是一般現在時，主語是I，must是情態動詞，用原形。故填must。
26．句意：里面有兩塊橡皮和一串鑰匙。two修飾可數名詞復數，故填erasers。
27．句意：里面有兩塊橡皮和一串鑰匙。此處介紹鉛筆盒里的東西，in“在里面”符合語境，故填in。
28．句意：如果你找到我的鉛筆盒，請打電話給我。If引導的條件狀語從句，用一般現在時，主語是you，動詞用原形。故填find。
29．句意：我的電話號碼是765-0652。時態是一般現在時，主語是My telephone number，故填is。
30．句意：你也可以給我發郵件。e-mail“發郵件”，情態動詞can后用動詞原形，故填e-mail。
四
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Hello, everyone! I’m Steve. I’m 31 English boy. Now I’m in Grade 7, and I go to a new(新的) school.
Look! This is my new ID card. My name 32 my phone number are on it. My phone number is 660-5678. At school, I have a new friend, Daniel. 33 (he) last name is Brown. He is a very nice boy. And he is good to me. He has two 34 (sister), Julie and Lisa. One is six and the other(另一個) is two. Julie’s favorite color 35 (be) brown and she has a brown dog. Lisa can say “How are you ” and “What’s your name ” They are very cute(可愛的).
【答案】31．an 32．and 33．His 34．sisters 35．is
【導語】本文介紹了作者及其朋友的信息。
31．句意：我是一個英國男孩。此處泛指“一個英國男孩”，其前應加不定冠詞，English以元音音素開頭，其前應加an。故填an。
32．句意：上面有我的名字和電話號碼。“My name”和“my phone number”之間是并列關系，應用and連接。故填and。
33．句意：他的姓是布朗。he“他”，人稱代詞主格，此處用其形容詞性物主代詞his，作定語修飾last name；句首首字母大寫。故填His。
34．句意：他有兩個妹妹，朱莉和麗莎。sister“妹妹”，可數名詞，因其被two修飾，故用其復數形式。故填sisters。
35．句意：朱莉最喜歡的顏色是棕色，她有一只棕色的狗。本句是一般現在時，主語Julie’s favorite color是第三人稱單數，故用be動詞is。故填is。
五
閱讀短文，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
Jack is a little duck on the farm. He has many 36 (hobby). He likes swimming in the river and going 37 (shop) with his mum. He has a big box and there are many nice things in it. Among all the things, he likes the beautiful hat 38 (well). He would like 39 (wear) it all the time. But when he sits, his hat can’t 40 (stay) on his head. He takes off his hat and 41 (begin) to play a game with the hat.
【答案】36．hobbies 37．shopping 38．best 39．to wear 40．stay 41．begins
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了農場里的一只小鴨子Jack。
36．句意：他有很多愛好。空格前為“many”，故名詞hobby應用復數形式。故填hobbies。
37．句意：他喜歡在河里游泳，和媽媽一起去購物。go shopping為固定搭配，意為“購物”，符合句意，故填shopping。
38．句意：在所有的東西中，他最喜歡那頂漂亮的帽子。根據上文“Among all the things”可知，此處存在三者以上的比較，故空格處應填副詞well的最高級best，意為“最”。故填best。
39．句意：他想一直戴著它。would like to do sth.為固定搭配，意為“想要做某事”，故空格處應填動詞不定式，故填to wear。
40．句意：但是當他坐著的時候，他的帽子不能戴在頭上。空格前為情態動詞“can’t”，故動詞stay應用原形。故填stay。
41．句意：他脫下帽子，開始用帽子玩游戲。根據并列謂語“takes off”提示，此處動詞begin應用第三人稱單數形式。故填begins。
六
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Dear Pen Pal,
My name is Robert. I am fourteen years old. I’m not tall or short, I am 42 medium height. I have short curly brown hair. I don’t wear 43 (glass). I usually wear T-shirts and jeans.
My dream is to be 44 musician in the future. I want 45 (play) the drums in the rock band. Can you play any instruments My favorite rock 46 (sing) is Elvis Presley, known as “The King of Rock ‘n’ Roll”. Do you know 47 (he) I like his music very much. He also plays the guitar and 48 (dance) very well. He’s tall and very thin, with a black beard, very handsome. Last year I with my friends 49 (go) to his concert in Central Park in New York. It was 50 (real) great.
How about you Are you tall Is your hair long 51 short Who is your favorite musician Write soon and tell me about yourself.
Yours,
Robert
【答案】
42．of 43．glasses 44．a 45．to play 46．singer 47．him 48．dances 49．went
50．really 51．or
【導語】本文是Robert給他的筆友寫的一封自我介紹信。
42．句意：我中等身高。be of medium height意為“中等身高”，固定詞組。故填of。
43．句意：我不戴眼鏡。“glass”意為“眼鏡”，通常情況下用其復數形式“glasses”。故填glasses。
44．句意：我的夢想是將來成為一名音樂家。根據“musician”以及句意可知，一名音樂家：a musician，因此此用冠詞“a”。故填a。
45．句意：我想在搖滾樂隊里打鼓。want to do sth.意為“想要做某事”，此處用“to play”。故填to play。
46．句意：我最喜歡的搖滾歌手是貓王，被譽為“搖滾之王”。根據“Elvis Presley”可知，此處指的是“我最喜歡的歌手”，歌手：singer，可數名詞。故填singer。
47．句意： 你認識他嗎？空處缺賓語，因此此處用代詞“he”的賓格形式“him”。故填him。
48．句意： 他還會彈吉他，跳舞也很好。dance意為“跳舞”，動詞，主語是“He”，因此謂語動詞用單數“dances”。故填dances。
49．句意：去年我和朋友去紐約中央公園聽他的音樂會。根據“Last year”可知，句子的時態是一般過去時，因此謂語動詞用過去式，“go”變為“went”。故填went。
50．句意：真的很棒。“great”是形容詞，副詞修飾形容詞，“real”變為“really”，表示“真正地”。故填really。
51．句意：你是長頭發還是短頭發？根據“Is your hair long…short ”可知，此處表示的是“你是長頭發還是短頭發”，因此此處用“or”，表示“或者，還是”。故填or。
七
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。
Hi! My name is Jim Green. My friends like to call 52 (I) Jim. I am tall and have short curly hair. I wear a pair of 53 (glass). Every morning, I get up 54 6:30. Then I read books. I am 55 (interest) in English. I like it very much. And I want to be an English 56 (teach). I think I can teach well.
【答案】52．me 53．glasses 54．at 55．interested 56．teacher
【導語】本文介紹了吉姆·格林的外貌，愛好和愿望。
52．句意：我的朋友喜歡叫我吉姆。I“我”，作為動詞call的賓語，用I的賓格形式，故填me。
53．句意：我戴著一副眼鏡。glass“玻璃”，glasses“眼鏡”，有a pair of修飾，用復數形式，故填glasses。
54．句意：每天早上，我6:30起床。at+鐘點，表示“在幾點鐘”，故填at。
55．句意：我對英語感興趣。interest“興趣”，是名詞，be interested in“對……感興趣”，故填interested。
56．句意：我想要成為一名英語老師。teach“教”，是動詞，有不定冠詞an修飾，用單數名詞，故填teacher。
八
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
Hello, everyone! My name is Peter Smith. I come 57 England but I live in Beijing, China now. I study in No. 12 Middle School. There are some good 58 (club) in my school — the music club, the swimming club 59 the sports club. Many boys like 60 (join) the sports club. What sports can they play They can play basketball, football and tennis. But 61 (they) favorite sport is football. They think playing football is 62 (interested) and easy. I am in the football club and I 63 (real) like football very much. I can play it well. I 64 (watch) a football game on TV last night. Now I am 65 football player in our school team. I will 66 (spend) more time on it in the future.
【答案】
57．from 58．clubs 59．and 60．to join/joining 61．their 62．interesting 63．really 64．watched 65．a 66．spend
【導語】本文主要介紹了Peter學校的幾個俱樂部。
57．句意：我來自英國。固定短語come from“來自……”。故填from。
58．句意：我的學校里有一些不錯的俱樂部——音樂俱樂部、游泳俱樂部和體育俱樂部。club“俱樂部”，可數名詞。由空前“some good…”可知，這里應用名詞復數形式，故填clubs。
59．句意：我的學校里有一些不錯的俱樂部——音樂俱樂部、游泳俱樂部和體育俱樂部。空格前后“the music club, the swimming club… the sports club”是并列關系，應用and連接。故填and。
60．句意：許多男孩喜歡參加體育俱樂部。固定短語like to do sth./like doing sth.“喜歡做某事”。故填to join/joining。
61．句意：但他們最喜歡的運動是籃球。空后“sport”是名詞，前面需用形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”修飾。故填their。
62．句意：他們認為打籃球既有趣又容易。根據“and easy”可知，此處and連接兩個形容詞，且空處形容的是“playing football”，interesting“有趣的”，形容詞。故填interesting。
63．句意：句意：我在籃球俱樂部，而且我籃球打得很好。空后有動詞“like”，空處需用副詞really“真正地”修飾。故填really。
64．句意：昨晚我在電視上看了一場足球比賽。根據“last night.”可知，本句是一般過去時，動詞需用過去式。故填watched。
65．句意：去年我贏了很多場比賽。空處泛指一名足球運動員，且“football”是以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故填a。
66．句意：以后我會花更多的時間在這上面。空前有“will”，后面跟動詞原形。故填spend。
九
閱讀短文，用所給詞的適當形式填空。
Do you have an English friend I have one. 67 (he) name is David Smith. He is from London. David is in my school now. He is nice and he often helps 68 (I) with my English.
David 69 (like) planes. You can always see a model plane in his schoolbag. David likes photography (攝影), too. Look! Here are two 70 (photo) of his. The woman in the first photo is his mother. And the girl in the next photo is his sister, Jane. She and David 71 (be) twins (雙胞胎). She is in our school, too.
【答案】67．His 68．me 69．likes 70．photos 71．are
【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的好朋友大衛·史密斯。
67．句意：他叫大衛·史密斯。空處的詞是修飾名詞，應用形容詞性物主代詞；he“他”，主格代詞，對應的形容詞性物主代詞是his“他的”，句首首字母大寫。故填His。
68．句意：他很好，經常幫助我學習英語。空處的詞在動詞之后，應用賓格形式；I“我”，主格代詞，對應的賓格代詞是me“我”。故填me。
69．句意：大衛喜歡飛機。句子是一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數形式，故動詞應用單三式。故填likes。
70．句意：看！這是他的兩張照片。photo“照片”，可數名詞，因之前有數詞two修飾，故名詞應用復數形式。故填photos。
71．句意：她和大衛是雙胞胎。句子是一般現在時，主語是復數形式，故be用are。故填are。
十
根據短文意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。
Hi, my name is Jim. I have some new 72 (friend) at school. Now let me 73 (tell) you about them. John is short. He is very good at 74 (play) computer games. Mary likes Chinese best because her father is Chinese. Her father teaches 75 (she) Chinese at home. David does well in P.E. He enjoys playing football and 76 (watch) football matches on TV. They are all very nice!
【答案】72．friends 73．tell 74．playing 75．her 76．watching
【導語】本文主要內容是作者介紹他的幾個朋友的愛好和特長。
72．句意：我在學校有一些新朋友。根據“some”可知，此空應填可數名詞friend的復數形式friends。故填friends。
73．句意：現在讓我告訴你關于他們的事。根據短語let sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”可知，此空應用原形動詞tell作賓語補足語。故填tell。
74．句意：他非常擅長打電腦游戲。根據“He is very good at”可知，此處應用 “be good at doing sth.”表示“擅長做某事”，此空應用動詞play的動名詞playing作賓語。故填playing。
75．句意：她父親在家教她中文。根據teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”可知，此空應用she對應的人稱代詞的賓格her作賓語。故填her。
76．句意：他喜歡踢足球和在電視上看足球比賽。and連接的是對等的成分，其前“playing”為動名詞作賓語，那么此空也應填動詞watch的動名詞watching作賓語。故填watching。

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