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（備考2026）專題08 任務(wù)型閱讀（多任務(wù)混合） 2025年中真題分類匯編
（2025·貴州·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問題。（1至4每題答案不超過3個詞，5題需用完整句子回答。）
Plant Hope Under the Sen: A Scientist’s Story
Zhang Peidong from the Ocean University of China has spent the pus 17 years on one thing: planting “grass”. This special grass, known as seagrass, grow in the ocean. It helps clean the air by taking in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and provides food for many sea animals.
Staring in 2008, Zhang’s team studied how seagrass grow in coastal waters. They bravely went into cold water and carefully recorded every small change of the seagrass. “When does seagrass produce flowers and seeds (種子) When do the seeds fall off And when do they start to grow ” Zhang asked. To find out tho answers, they did many experiments and never gave up.
Zhang said the biggest difficultly in restoring (修) seagrass beds is planting the seeds in the right place. “We usually plant the seeds at 1 to 1.5 cm deep in the soil,” said Zhang. “If the seeds are placed too deep, they can’t grow easily, while if they are too near the surface, the water might wash them away.”
To help the seagrass grow faster, the team came up with new methods. Every June, they collect young seagrass plants and grow them in pools. By the end of September, they move the young plants lo the ocean floor.
Thanks to their efforts, there is now more seagrass in the ocean. This has made the water cleaner and brought more animals to the area. For Zhang’s team, every tiny plant is a step toward making the sea healthy again. They believe that even small actions can make a big difference for the future of the ocean.
Plant Hope Under the Sea: A Scientist’s Story Starting in 2008: Studied 1 of seagrass in coastal waters Did many experiments and never gave up
About Zhang Peidong ·School: Ocean University of China · Project: Spent 17 years planting seagrass to help 2 and provide food for sea animals. How to plant the seeds in the right place Too near the surface: they might 3 by water The deep under the surface: they can’t grow easily The team came up with new methods In June; collect young seagrass plants and grow them in pools At the end of the September: young plants are 4 the ocean floor Achievements: more seagrass in the ocean made the water cleaner and brought more animals to the area
What do you think of Zhang Peidong Why 5
（2025·四川遂寧·中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息。（每空1詞）
She Brings Chinese Music to the World
Zheng Xiaohui, a Chinese student in Milan, Italy, has performed lots of erhu shows in the street. She wants to spread traditional Chinese culture to the world.
Zheng comes from Weifang, Shandong Province. She has been playing the erhu since she was 9. She has won prizes in many national music competitions.
Zheng came to Italy to study in 2021. She has been performing in the street during her free time since April 2023, and does three or four shows a month. She carefully prepares for every erhu performance, dressing in Chinese hanfu. She not only plays traditional Chinese music but also plays popular music and famous Italian music. Her beautiful music makes many people in the street stop to listen. After performing a few times, Zheng began recording and putting videos of her street performance on the Internet. Slowly, these videos became popular online. “I believe Chinese music has built a bridge for cultural communication,” Zheng said. During the Chinese National Day of 2023, she played My Motherland with her classmate in front of places of interest in Milan to show her love for the motherland.
Talking about the future, Zheng said, “I hope to bring erhu to the world so that more people can learn about traditional Chinese music.”
She Brings Chinese Music to the World
Personal information Zheng Xiaohui comes from Weifang, Shandong. She has been playing the 6 since she was 9. She has won prizes in many national music competitions. She came to Italy to study in 2021.
Performances in Italy She has performed three or four times every month since April 2023. She dresses hanfu in performance. She performs 7 Chinese music, pop music and famous Italian music. Many people in the street listen to her music. Zheng’s videos have become 8 online. She played My Motherland in Milan to 9 the Chinese National Day of 2023.
Her hope for the 10 She wants to introduce erhu and traditional Chinese music to the world.
（2025·四川成都·中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。
Should books always have a happy ending
The purpose of World Book Day is to encourage people to enjoy reading and there’s no doubt that a book’s ending is usually a big part of that joy. Even so, there are plenty of stories that don’t finish on a happy note. What do you think Should books always have a happy ending
Part of the reason we read in the first place is that reading makes us happy. We read to get away from troubles and worries in real life. If your reading experiences are full of sadness or other negative feelings, you may give up reading. If your experiences of reading are connected to positive feelings, you could be encouraged to carry on reading. It doesn’t mean stories with happy endings cannot make you enjoy reading. They can also include surprises, which make the stories quite dramatic and exciting, even if you know everything’s going to end well. Exploring love into the characters’ lives is equally as satisfying.
In real life, the story doesn’t stop at the “happy ending”. It doesn’t end. It keeps going past that happy moment to a lifetime of more moments both good and bad. Books with unhappy endings are useful because they show you the true feelings such as sadness but in a controlled way. They can help you deal with these feelings in your life. The stories explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. Reading about these kinds of things in stories can help make us feel like we’ re not alone in our personal experiences. Some experts say that experiencing negative feelings can make you better at understanding how other people are feeling. This ability, known as empathy, helps you to connect with people and support them through hard times. It’s the “unhappy” endings that have the greatest influence.
Should books always have a happy ending
YES◆Stories with happy endings bring good feelings. They help people forget troubles and worries. ◆Stories with happy endings encourage reading. Experiences of reading may influence people’s 11 . ◆Stories with happy endings also make people enjoy reading. There can also be 12 in them. NO◆Stories with unhappy endings are useful for managing difficult feelings. They present 13 in a certain way. ◆Stories with unhappy endings make people 14 connected. They explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. ◆ Stories with unhappy endings help 15 empathy. They shape people’s ideas.
（2025·四川瀘州·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
Farming and creativity don’t often go hand in hand, but rice paddy art (稻田畫) is turning ordinary fields into pictures. However, you may be asking, “How is the art created from only rice plants ” The secret is to use different kinds of rice seeds (種子). As the plants grow, each type shows a different color, from green to purple, to bring an artwork to life.
Creating rice paddy art takes a lot of work and planning. First, farmers draw a picture with a computer program. Then, they mark the design on a map of the field. This helps show which kind of rice should be planted in each section. After that, they’re ready to sow (播種) the seeds, either with the help of drones or volunteers.
Rice paddy art in China started in 2010 in Shenyang, showing dragons and Chinese paintings. Then the practice started to catch on in some other places like Harbin and Hangzhou. On October 24, 2023, a huge 3D rice field painting in Tianjin set a Guinness World Record! Named “Celebrating Harvest, Promoting Harmony”, it covers 50,798 square meters—bigger than any other 3D rice field artwork ever around the world.
Rice paddy art is a fun way to bring beauty and energy to the countryside. A great number of tourists come to the countryside to enjoy the new art form. It is a great example of how tradition and creativity can go together to uplift communities.
Rice Paddy art: Painting with Plants
A general introduction ◆It is turning fields into 16 . ◆It’s clear and easy to see them from high places. ◆There are different types of designs.
The 17 ◆First, farmers draw a picture on the computer. ◆Then, they 18 the design on a map of the field. ◆After that, they sow different seeds.
The spread ◆China’s rice paddy art started in Shenyang. ◆It caught on in other places then. ◆Tianjin made the 19 3D rice paddy artwork in the world.
The value ◆It brings beauty and energy to the countryside in a fun way. ◆It draws a lot of tourists to the countryside. ◆It connects 20 with creativity.
（2025·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）根據(jù)所給材料，提取信息，完成思維導(dǎo)圖
What Can Trees Tell us about Climate Change
Trees can keep a record of the earth’s climate (氣候) for a long time. In fact, trees can live for hundreds, even thousands of years!
If you see a stump (樹樁), you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather was like during each year of the tree’s life.
In most places, daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago.
Mind map
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（2025·四川南充·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上，每空限填一詞。
In the past, scientists didn’t know that trees could sense things. Now, they are discovering that trees can notice lots of things around them!
Trees can feel the four main periods of the year. They know when to drop their leaves in autumn, and when to grow new leaves in spring.
Trees can sense light. They know where the sun is, so their branches grow in that direction. That’s why trees in the northern hemisphere (半球) usually have more branches growing out on the south side.
Trees can recognize insects. If an insect starts eating a tree of a certain species, the tree has clever ways of fighting back. For example, if an insect is eating the trunk of a pine tree, the tree can produce a glue-like liquid (液體), and use it to catch the enemy.
Trees can sense directions. They can feel where “up” and “down” are. There is no light down in the earth, but the roots always know which way to grow.
Tree roots can also sense sounds. They really like the sound of running water when they are thirsty. If the sound continues for a long time, the roots will slowly start growing towards it.
There are still many things we don’t know about trees. Scientists are working hard to find out more.
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30．
（2025·天津·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。
Football is liked by lots of people in many parts of the world. Children in Europe, Asia, and South America spend much time playing football. They attend important football matches. This sport is a source (來源) of national pride for many of them.
Why is football so popular One of the reasons is its simple rules. Both players and spectators (觀眾) can easily understand the rules. Also, you only need a ball and a field to play football. They can be found almost anywhere. Even in poor countries, people can find some kind of football and the space to play. What’s more, football brings people together. People can make friends when they are playing football.
Even though a ball is all you really need, balls have changed over the years. Early footballs in ancient China were made of leather (皮革) with hair in them. A rubber (橡膠) ball was invented in 1855. It was similar to the kind which we use today.
31．Children in Europe, Asia, and South America spend much time .
32．It’s easy for both players and spectators to understand .
33．Even in poor countries, people can find some kind of football and to play.
34．People can when they are playing football.
35．Early footballs in ancient China leather with hair in them.
（2025·陜西·中考真題）Zhao Xiang is a seventh grader who loves music. He has a good voice and is in a singing club. Recently, he had a problem. His school would hold a singing competition. His class teacher, Mr. Yao, talked to the class and they decided to sing a chorus masterpiece* at the competition.
For the performance, Mr. Yao even invited his wife, a local musician, to guide the practice. Zhao Xiang thought it was a good chance for him to show his talent.
At the first practice, things did not go as what Zhao Xiang had expected—he was too good to join the others. The musician was not satisfied and Zhao Xiang felt bad. Mr. Yao saw everything and he came up to Zhao Xiang and comforted him, “Please remember, Zhao Xiang, singing a chorus is NOT one person’s job. Everyone has to work together to achieve a good result.” ZhaoXiang realized that his voice would not help if he failed to work well with others.
Zhao Xiang changed his way of singing—he did not sing so loud as he used to, and his voice became more mixed with the others’. He even helped the musician to train those who had trouble in singing by showing them how to breathe (換氣), how to control voice and sing gracefully. The practice was hard, but everyone was happy with him—the class teacher, the musician, his classmates, and even his parents—about his development!
At last, the Big Day came. The whole class was on the stage. They tried their best and they made it! When the headmaster read out first prize, everyone jumped up and shouted with joy. They threw Zhao Xiang up into the air. Zhao Xiang felt great because he knew he was not just singing for himself but for the class as a team. He learned that teamwork is needed everywhere and that teamwork is about trust and helping one another. He was so proud because he had done something important for his class!
* A chorus masterpiece is a song that is well-known and is sung together by a group of people.
36．What did the class decide to do at the competition
They decided to at the competition.
37．How did Zhao Xiang feel at the first practice
He felt .
38．What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 4
About Zhao Xiang’s and the people’s attitude to him.
39．Who is “everyone” in Paragraph 5
They are “ ”.
40．What can we learn from Zhao Xiang’s experience (The answer should be in no more than 8 words.)
We can learn that .
（2025·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）根據(jù)所給材料將句子補充完整，每空一詞。
Progress means the act of going forward. Making progress can make us healthy and happy in life. To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. If we think positively (積極的), it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.
Having confidence (自信心) is helpful for us to make progress. We should stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can make us confident and help us towards progress.
Slow progress is still progress. It doesn’t matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. The important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals and clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn’t important.
The road to progress is not always smooth. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can more easily make the progress we want.
Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels.
41．The of progress is the act of forward.
42．Before we make more progress and become stronger, we should problems one by one.
43．We to stay with people who believe in our success and support us actively.
44． progress is still progress and it usually comes more slowly than we expect.
45．The road progress is not always smooth. If we keep working, we will achieve levels.
（2025·重慶·中考真題）閱讀文章，用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z或句子補全概要。補全部分總詞數(shù)不超過30詞，不能照抄原文連續(xù)超過 3個詞。
When you make a mistake or say something wrong, it’s easy to be hard on yourself. Then stress is caused. Feelings of anger, disappointment and sadness come along. That’s why such stress needs to be dealt with.
Max, a 14-year-old boy, used to be very competitive and always felt stressed. Now he is learning to give himself care and kindness. When he doesn’t win or get the top marks, he talks to himself, “It’s OK not to be perfect.” He knows he always does his best and that is enough.
What Max does is called self-compassion (自我和解). With self-compassion, you treat yourself kindly like a friend. It allows you to forgive (原諒) yourself when you mess up or fail. After feelings of guilt (愧疚) go away, you get more relaxed and you can think more clearly. This way self-compassion makes you move forward. Many studies have shown it is of great help.
However, some disagree. They argue that self-compassion leads people to be less active. But Breines and Chen’s study had a different result. They gave students a difficult word test. The students were given the chance to study for a second test. They found those who were compassionate toward their failure spent more time preparing.
Experts suggest that you should write a letter to yourself, describing the situation that causes your pain and accepting how you feel. Or you can do something you like to make yourself feel at peace. Suzy Reading, a psychologist (心理學(xué)家), suggests using a “gentle touch” like placing one both hands on your heart, so you will feel safe and loved.
Being hard on yourself causes stress. However, 46 . Se-compassion means being kind to yourself. With its help, you will have more relaxation and a clearer mind so that 47 . Some think differently, but a study shows that 48 . To practice self-compassion, some 49 are suggested by experts.
（2025·新疆·中考真題）閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，每空一詞。
It was a Saturday morning. My father and I walked in a park. When I saw some people shooting arrows (箭) on the square, I decided to have a try.
A girl of my age was having her second try. She picked up an arrow and shot it. But it missed the target (靶子)! She tried a third time, and failed again. She just gave up and walked away.
Then it was my turn to shoot. I fixed my eyes on the target. With all of my efforts, I shot the arrow. It missed! I shot three more arrows. I failed them all. I was upset and wanted to leave.
My father encouraged me to take one more shot. I held my breath, stared at the target and shot the arrow. Again, I missed the target! But I got closer to it. I kept trying and finally I made it! “See, son. Nobody is born to do well in everything. Never give up, and you can do it,” said my father.
From this experience, I realize that challenges in life are not as difficult as they seem to be. If we focus on them, learn from failure (失敗), and keep trying, we can succeed in the end.
One Saturday morning, my father and I took a 50 in a park. I saw some people shooting arrows and I wanted to 51 . A girl failed three times. Then it was 52 turn. I made every effort to shoot, but failed, too. I shot another three arrows. I failed them all. The time I was to give up, my father 53 me to go on. As my father said, nobody is born to be 54 . at doing everything. Holding on leads to success. After trying some more times, I did make it! From this experience, I learn that if we face 55 bravely, learn from failure, and keep trying, we are sure to succeed.
閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答3個問題。
Did the writer go to the park with his father on a Saturday morning
56
How many times did the girl shoot arrows
57
What can you learn from the text
58
（2025·黑龍江·中考真題）①Have you ever made New Year’s resolutions before According to a survey, 27% of the teenagers set themselves one or more New Year’s resolutions at the start of the year, especially in January. Is January the right time to set New Year’s resolutions (1)
②Some think January is a better time because it’s a fun tradition to discuss New Year’s resolutions with their family and friends at the start of the year. If you all set (A) them at different times, you won’t have the same topic (話題) with others. (2) Besides, the more you put it off, the less possible it is that you’ll decide what you really want to do. By the time you’ve decided, you’ll have less time to achieve your goals.
③However, others have different ideas. They think January is always a cold and dark month when teenagers just want to stay indoors. (3) What’s more, they should make resolutions any time they want. If they wait a bit longer, they’ll have a better idea of what they want to do. One study showed that by the end of January, 20% of the teenagers had failed to stick to their resolutions. So if they are given more time, they won’t get discouraged or give up.
④All in all, whether you make resolutions in January or later, please remember they help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. So just be brave to make and keep them!
閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。
59．用英文寫出文中(A)處劃線詞them所指代的內(nèi)容：
60．在文中(1) (2) (3)處，選出能夠填入“Should teenagers wait a little longer before deciding what they want ”的最佳位置：
61．Which is the best structure of this passage ________ (①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph2…)
A． B． C．
62．What is the writer’s attitude (態(tài)度) towards the topic ________
A．Uninterested. B．Worried. C．Unsure.
63．Do you think January is the right time for New Year’s resolutions Why or Why not (Please write in your own words.)
（2025·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題
Monty Roberts was the son of a horse trainer who would go from ranch (大牧場) to ranch, training horses. One day, while he was still in high (1)________/ sku:l/, (A) Roberts was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be in the future.
That night, he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail (詳細(xì)地) and even (3)d________ pictures of the ranch.
(B) the project, heart, he, into, plenty of, put and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, “See me after class.”
Confused. Roberts went to see his teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an F ”
The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. Buying a horse ranch costs much money. There’s no way you could ever do it. Change it.”
Roberts said “You can keep the F and (C) 我會堅持我的夢想.” Many years later he finally owned a 200-acre (英畝) horse ranch. He shared his experience with his friends. “I could succeed because I had enough courage not to give up my dream. Don’t let anyone steal your dream. Follow your heart, and just go for it.”
64．根據(jù)讀音完成單詞
65．寫出(A)處劃線句子的同義句
The teacher Roberts to a paper.
66．根據(jù)句意及首字母補全單詞d
67．將(B)處劃線部分組合成完整的句子
68．請在文中找出與下面英文釋義相符的單詞
to get something that is sent or given to you
69．將(C)處劃線句子翻譯成英語
70．What can you learn from the story
I should .
（2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題）閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小題。
The Super Power of YET!
In today’s world, many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. Mindset is how we think about our abilities. It plays a big role in our progress. There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.
Carol Dweck, a professor at Stanford University, studied these two mindsets:
Growth Mindset:People believe they can improve with effort and learning. Fixed Mindset:People believe their abilities are unchangeable.
She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot.
Learning happens in four stages:
Growth Zone: They achieve their goals and take on bigger ones.
Learning Zone: They start getting new skills and confidence.
Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of failure and often give up.
Comfort Zone: Things feel easy, but no growth happens here.
One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club. Her group teach the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can’t do this,” that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say “I can’t do this, YET!” instead of “I can’t do this!”.
Challenges are...for growth. Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. The superpower is “YET!”
71．What does “mindset” mean
72．What are the two kinds of mindsets
73．If a soccer player is afraid of making mistakes during a game, which “zone” is he in
74．Complete the underlined sentence. (補全文中劃線句子，使文意連貫。) (限填1詞)
Challenges are for growth.
75．Complete the conversation with a growth mindset. (根據(jù)文本建議，補全下面對話。) (不超過10詞)
A student: I can’t work it out!
You: Why not say, “I can’t !”
（2025·湖北·中考真題）閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問題。（注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）
Would you rather live where it snows in winter or enjoy warm sunshine all year round Some people prefer sunny weather. They think cold winters can be hard- short days make them sleepy and sad. The cold makes them stay inside, exercise less, and get sick easily. However, people in cold places find fun ways to enjoy winter!
In Harbin, China, the Snow and Ice Festival starts in January and lasts until March. Artists cut ice from the Songhua River and build tall sculptures (雕塑) that are lit with colorful lights. By late December, visitors come to see this icy world filled with ice artworks and shining buildings. The beauty surprises them although it’s very cold!
In Quebec, Canada, there’s an amazing Ice Hotel that is made of 2,300 ice blocks and 15,000 tons of snow! People love staying in its icy rooms for a special winter experience.
Even kids in Sweden can enjoy making snow lanterns called Snolykta. They first make large snowballs, and then put candles inside to create warm lights. These simple lanterns light up the dark winter nights.
These creative traditions show how people turn cold winter challenges into beauty and joy! With imagination, they make winter fun for everyone. Although it’s cold, there are so many fun ways to enjoy this special season.
46. Why do some people think cold winters can be hard List two reasons.
76 (列舉2項，不超過15詞)
47-49. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Places Activities
Harbin, China Artists: 77 (不超過6詞) Visitors: see the icy world
Quebec, 78 (僅填1詞) People: stay in the Ice Hotel
Sweden Kids: 79 (不超過5詞)
50. What can you learn from the last sentence of the passage
80 (結(jié)合自身實際，不超過20詞)
（2025·甘肅·中考真題）閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小題。
The Super Power of YET!
In today’s world, many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. Mindset is how we think about our abilities. It plays a big role in our progress. There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.
Carol Dweck, a professor at Stanford University, studied these two mindsets:
Growth Mindset: People believe they can improve with effort and learning. Fixed Mindset: People believe their abilities are unchangeable.
She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot.
Learning happens in four stages:
Growth Zone: They achieve their goals and take on bigger ones.
Learning Zone: They start getting new skills and confidence.
Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of failure and often give up.
Comfort Zone: Things feel easy, but no growth happens here.
One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club. Her group teach the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can’t do this.” that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say “I can’t do this, YET!” instead of “I can’t do this!”.
Challenges are…for growth. Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. The superpower is “YET!”
81．What does “mindset” mean
82．What are the two kinds of mindsets
83．If a soccer player is afraid of making mistakes during a game, which “zone” is he in
84．Complete the underlined sentence. (補全文中畫線句子, 使文意連貫。)(限填1詞)
Challenges are for growth.
85．Complete the conversation with a growth mindset. (根據(jù)文本建議, 補全下面對話。)(不超過10詞)
A student: I can’t work it out!
You: Why not say, “I can’t ”
（2025·湖南·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或翻譯畫線部分。
My name is Jeff. I like learning foreign languages. When I retired (退休) in 2018, I could speak three foreign languages. At that time, my biggest wish was to learn a new one.
Later, I watched a program about Chinese culture on TV. I was so interested in it that I made the decision to learn Chinese. I found a cultural center in the north of London by chance. It offered Chinese language courses fit for me. In March 2019, I began to learn. To attend the classes, I left my home at 5 a.m. every Saturday and drove 3 hours to the cultural center. But this didn’t stop me. After class, I practiced a lot. Through learning, I developed a love for Chinese poems and joined in activities like Chinese poetry readings. I increasingly dreamed of visiting China.
My Chinese teacher Mr. Liu always mentioned “It’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books”. He suggested that I should take part in a study tour in China So in August 2024, I visited Xi’an with my classmates of the cultural center. During the trip, as the student best at Chinese among us, I tried to act as an interpreter (口譯員). I helped my classmates in many ways like asking the way and shopping in Chinese. This experience encouraged me to study further.
The British often say “Learning is a lifelong pursuit (追求)”, which means “It is never too late to learn”. I will keep on learning Chinese, hoping to be a lifelong learner. I believe that learning Chinese will bring even more possibilities to my life.
86．When did Jeff begin to learn Chinese
87．Who suggested a study tour in China
88．What do you think of Jeff
89．What new things will you try after reading Jeff’s story Why
90．將短文中畫線部分翻譯成中文。
（2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題）閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小題。
The Super Power of YET!
In today’s world, many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. Mindset is how we think about our abilities. It plays a big role in our progress. There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.
Carol Dweck, a professor at Stanford University, studied these two mindsets:
Growth Mindset:People believe they can improve with effort and learning. Fixed Mindset:People believe their abilities are unchangeable.
She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot.
Learning happens in four stages:
One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club. Her group teach the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can’t do this,” that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say “I can’t do this, YET!” instead of “I can’t do this!”.
Challenges are… for growth. Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. The superpower is “YET!”
91．What does “mindset” mean
92．What are the two kinds of mindsets
93．If a soccer player is afraid of making mistakes during a game, which “zone” is he in
94．Complete the underlined sentence.（補全文中畫線句子，使文意連貫。）（限填1詞）
Challenges are for growth.
95．Complete the conversation with a growth mindset.（根據(jù)文本建議，補全下面對話。）（不超過10詞）
A student: I can’t work it out!
You: Why not say, “I can’t ”
（2025·山東煙臺·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。
Lady White Snake, a dance production by Shanghai Grand Theater (SGT), will make its first show at the Summer for the City—Shanghai Day event in New York. The event aims to encourage international cooperation and people-to-people exchange through cultural communication.
On July 26 and 27, three shows of the classic Chinese fairy story will be held at the David H. Koch Theater, one of New York City’s most famous theaters. The first U.S. show will be performed by an international team of creators and performers led by a famous Chinese director Tan Yuanyuan. With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty, the performance will show the cultural energy of modern Chinese performing arts to a worldwide audience (觀眾).
The dance Lady White Snake is a creative adaptation (改編) of China’s famous fairy story, The Tale of the White Snake. It changes a thousand-year-old story into a deep exploration of the human spirit.
Zhang Xiaoding, general manager of SGT, said that Lady White Snake was created in 2021. They wanted to retell the fairy story through the connection of classical ballet (芭蕾) and Chinese classical dance.
During the Shanghai Day event, a Chinese folk music concert about the 12 Chinese zodiac signs (生肖) will also be given. A musical festival and the themed marketplace will bring together Shanghai’s cultural products, cartoon arts, cultural brands, and special foods and drinks. With these performances and activities, audiences will fully enjoy the cultural imagination of Chinese artists.
96．What’s the purpose of the Summer for the City—Shanghai Day event
97．How will Lady White Snake show the cultural energy of modern Chinese performing arts
98．What does “a thousand-year-old story” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)
99．According to Zhang Xiaoding, what’s special about the dance Lady White Snake
100．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.
（2025·甘肅蘭州·中考真題）閱讀下面短文, 按要求完成后面的小題。
From Tradition to the Modern
Customs and Tradition
During the Dragon Boat Festival, Chinese always put mugwort leaves on doors or windows to make the air fresh and keep flies and other insects away. Mugwort, a kind of plant, is highly valued for its medical use in TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine). Chinese have been making use of herbs (草藥) like mugwort to help people improve health or treat illness for thousands of years.
▲
Nowadays, we are seeing more interest in TCM especially among the young. ①Influenced by TCM ideas, some young people stop having icy drinks. They accept hot Chinese herbal tea, instead. When people feel ill, some choose to go to TCM hospitals and clinics for treatment. With the spread of TCM, some schools start courses about it. For example, students learn to make joss sticks (線香) with herbs in class. More TCM programs appear on TV and the Internet, which helps people form better living habits.
Ideas and Spirit
In fact, the ideas of Traditional Chinese Medicine are everywhere around us. Following the natural rules can make us healthier. As an old saying goes, “Early to bed, early to rise.” TCM also pays more attention to the balance of diet. Different coloured foods are friendly to different parts of the body. White food is good for lungs, red for heart…If a body is like a tree, TCM focuses on its root (根). It aims at keeping the body and mind in harmony (和諧).
Chinese traditions are making a difference to our modern life.
101．Where do Chinese put mugwort leaves during the Dragon Boat Festival
102．請根據(jù)文中①處的句意, 補全下面的句子, 使句意不變, 完整通順。（每空僅限一詞）
Influenced by TCM ideas, some young people having icy drinks.
103．What idea does the old saying “Early to bed, early to rise.” tell us (每空僅限一詞)
We should follow the .
104．請為第二段 ▲ 處選擇一個恰當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題。
A．Science and Skill B．Practice and Spread
105．Share one of your healthy living habits based on TCM, and give the reason.
試卷第2頁，共2頁
試卷第1頁，共1頁
《（備考2026）專題08 任務(wù)型閱讀（多任務(wù)混合） 2025年中高考真題分類匯編 》參考答案
1．the growth 2．clean the air 3．be washed away 4．moved to 5．I think Zhang Peidong is dedicated and perseverant. Because he spent 17 years studying seagrass, facing difficulties like cold water and experiment challenges, yet never gave up, which shows his commitment to ocean health.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了中國海洋大學(xué)張培棟教授團(tuán)隊17年來致力于海草床修復(fù)的研究與實踐，包括海草生長觀察、種子種植技術(shù)改進(jìn)及成果。
1．根據(jù)“Starting in 2008, Zhang’s team studied how seagrass grow in coastal waters”可知張教授的團(tuán)隊研究海草在沿海水域的生長情況。故填the growth。
2．根據(jù)“It helps clean the air by taking in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and provides food for many sea animals.”可知種植海草的目的是吸收二氧化碳來幫助清潔空氣，并為許多海洋動物提供食物。help do sth“幫助做某事”，故填clean the air。
3．根據(jù)“if they are too near the surface, the water might wash them away”可知種子若太靠近水面會被水沖走。此處是用含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)：might be done。故填be washed away。
4．根據(jù)“they move the young plants to the ocean floor”可知九月末會將幼苗移植到海底。此處是被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：be moved to，故填moved to。
5．開放性作答，言之合理即可。參考答案為I think Zhang Peidong is dedicated and perseverant. Because he spent 17 years studying seagrass, facing difficulties like cold water and experiment challenges, yet never gave up, which shows his commitment to ocean health.
6．erhu 7．traditional 8．popular 9．celebrate 10．future
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了中國學(xué)生鄭曉慧在意大利米蘭通過街頭表演二胡傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文化的故事。
6．根據(jù)“She has been playing the erhu since she was 9.”可知，她從9歲起就開始拉二胡了。故填erhu。
7．根據(jù)“She not only plays traditional Chinese music but also plays popular music and famous Italian music.”可知，她不僅演奏傳統(tǒng)的中國音樂，還演奏流行音樂和著名的意大利音樂。故填traditional。
8．根據(jù)“Slowly, these videos became popular online.”可知，漸漸地，這些視頻在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上開始流行起來。故填popular。
9．根據(jù)“During the Chinese National Day of 2023, she played My Motherland with her classmate in front of places of interest in Milan to show her love for the motherland.”可知，在2023年中國國慶節(jié)期間，她與同學(xué)一起在米蘭的名勝古跡前表演了《我的祖國》，以此表達(dá)對祖國的熱愛之情。所以是為了慶祝2023年的中國國慶節(jié)，故填celebrate。
10．根據(jù)“Talking about the future, Zheng said, ‘I hope to bring erhu to the world so that more people can learn about traditional Chinese music.’”可知，“將二胡以及中國傳統(tǒng)音樂介紹給全世界”是她未來的希望，故填future。
11．reading behaviors/reading habits 12．surprises 13．the true feelings 14．feel 15．develop
【導(dǎo)語】本文探討了書籍是否應(yīng)該總是有一個 “快樂結(jié)局” 的問題。
11．根據(jù)“If your reading experiences are full of sadness or other negative feelings, you may give up reading. If your experiences of reading are connected to positive feelings, you could be encouraged to carry on reading”可知，如果你的閱讀經(jīng)歷充滿了悲傷或其他負(fù)面情緒，你可能會放棄閱讀，如果你的閱讀體驗與積極的感受有關(guān)，你可以被鼓勵繼續(xù)閱讀，可見閱讀體驗會影響人們的閱讀行為/閱讀習(xí)慣，reading behavior“閱讀行為”，reading habit“閱讀習(xí)慣”，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填reading behaviors/habits。
12．根據(jù)“They can also include surprises, which make the stories quite dramatic and exciting”可知，它們也可能包括驚喜。故填surprises。
13．根據(jù)“Books with unhappy endings are useful because they show you the true feelings such as sadness but in a controlled way”可知，結(jié)局不愉快的書很有用，因為它們以一種可控的方式向你展示了悲傷等真實感受。故填the true feelings。
14．根據(jù)“The stories explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. Reading about these kinds of things in stories can help make us feel like we’re not alone in our personal experiences...This ability, known as empathy, helps you to connect with people and support them through hard times”可知，在故事中閱讀這類事情可以讓我們覺得在個人經(jīng)歷中我們并不孤單，它們可以幫助你與人建立聯(lián)系，feel connected“感到彼此相連”，make sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”。故填feel。
15．根據(jù)“Some experts say that experiencing negative feelings can make you better at understanding how other people are feeling. This ability, known as empathy”可知結(jié)局不愉快的故事有助于培養(yǎng)同理心，develop“發(fā)展”，help do sth.“幫助做某事”。故填develop。
16．pictures 17．steps 18．mark 19．biggest/largest 20．tradition
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了稻田畫的藝術(shù)形式，包括其制作過程、發(fā)展歷程以及社會價值。
16．根據(jù)“but rice paddy art (稻田畫) is turning ordinary fields into pictures”可知，稻田畫是將普通田地變成圖畫。故填pictures。
17．根據(jù)“Creating rice paddy art takes a lot of work and planning. First...Then...After that...” 可知，此部分圍繞創(chuàng)作步驟展開。故填steps。
18．根據(jù)“Then, they mark the design on a map of the field.”可知，農(nóng)民會在田地的地圖上標(biāo)記設(shè)計。故填mark。
19．根據(jù)“…it covers 50,798 square meters—bigger than any other 3D rice field artwork ever around the world.”可知，天津的稻田畫是世界上最大的3D稻田藝術(shù)作品。故填biggest/largest。
20．根據(jù)“It is a great example of how tradition and creativity can go together to uplift communities”可知，稻田畫連接了傳統(tǒng)與創(chuàng)意。故填tradition。
21． number/lot rings 22． light/dark dark/light 23． 17/seventeen years 24． than hard/difficult 25． used for
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了樹木可以通過其年輪記錄地球氣候信息，幫助科學(xué)家了解過去幾百年甚至幾千年的氣候情況。
21．根據(jù)“you may find that the top of the stump has many rings”可知樹樁的頂部有很多環(huán)，a number of/a lot of“很多”，加名詞復(fù)數(shù)rings。故填number/lot；rings。
22．根據(jù)“One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree’s life”可知一個亮環(huán)和一個暗環(huán)構(gòu)成了這棵樹一年的生命。故填light/dark；dark/light。
23．根據(jù)圖片可知，這棵樹一共有17個環(huán)，所以它17歲了，17/seventeen years old。故填17/seventeen；years 。
24．根據(jù)“Tree rings usually grow wider in warm, wet years and are thinner in years when it is cold and dry”可知樹木年輪通常在溫暖潮濕的年份變寬，在寒冷干燥的年份變薄，此處用than引出比較對象；根據(jù)“If the tree has experienced hard times, such as a drought (干旱), the tree might hardly grow at all in those years”可知如果這棵樹經(jīng)歷了干旱等艱難時期，那么在這些年里，這棵樹可能根本不會生長，hard/difficult“困難的”。故填than；hard/difficult。
25．根據(jù)“scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago.”可知科學(xué)家們可以利用樹木來了解數(shù)百到數(shù)千年前的氣候，即樹木被用來了解數(shù)百到數(shù)千年前的氣候，be used for doing sth.“被用來做某事”。故填used；for。
26．seasons 27．fewer 28．fights 29．where 30．thirsty
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)樹木能夠感知周圍環(huán)境中的許多事物。
26．根據(jù)“Trees can feel the four main periods of the year. They know when to drop their leaves in autumn, and when to grow new leaves in spring.”可知樹木可以感受到一年中的四個主要時期，即可以感受季節(jié)，season“季節(jié)”，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填seasons。
27．根據(jù)“That’s why trees in the northern hemisphere (半球) usually have more branches growing out on the south side.”可知北半球的樹木通常在南側(cè)長出更多的樹枝，即北側(cè)的樹枝更少，fewer“更少的”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填fewer。
28．根據(jù)“the tree has clever ways of fighting back. For example, if an insect is eating the trunk of a pine tree, the tree can produce a glue-like liquid”可知如果一只昆蟲正在吃松樹的樹干，松樹會產(chǎn)生一種膠狀液體進(jìn)行反擊，fight back“反擊”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單三。故填fights。
29．根據(jù)“but the roots always know which way to grow.”可知根總是知道該怎么生長，即往哪里生長，where“哪里”。故填where。
30．根據(jù)“They really like the sound of running water when they are thirsty. If the sound continues for a long time, the roots will slowly start growing towards it.”可知口渴的根會慢慢地朝流水的聲音生長，thirsty“口渴的”。故填thirsty。
31．playing football 32．the rules 33．the space 34．make friends 35．were made of
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了足球是一項讓全世界喜歡的運動。
31．根據(jù)“Children in Europe, Asia, and South America spend much time playing football.”可知歐洲、亞洲、南美的孩子們都花很多時間踢足球。故填playing football。
32．根據(jù)“Both players and spectators can easily understand the rules.”可知隊員和觀眾都比較容易弄懂規(guī)則。故填the rules。
33．根據(jù)“Even in poor countries, people can find some kind of football and the space to play.”可知即使在貧窮的國家，也有地方踢足球。故填the space。
34．根據(jù)“People can make friends when they are playing football.”可知人們踢球的時候可以交朋友。故填make friends。
35．根據(jù)“Early footballs in ancient China were made of leather with hair in them.”可知中國古代的足球是由帶毛皮革做成的。故填were made of。
36．sing a chorus masterpiece/perform a chorus masterpiece/sing a song together/perform a song together 37．bad 38．changes/improvement/development 39．the whole class and the class teacher Mr. Yao 40．teamwork is important/teamwork is needed everywhere/working together is important
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了七年級學(xué)生趙翔在合唱比賽中從個人表現(xiàn)到團(tuán)隊合作的成長經(jīng)歷。
36．根據(jù)“they decided to sing a chorus masterpiece at the competition”可知，班級決定在比賽中演唱一首合唱名曲/歌曲。故填sing a chorus masterpiece/perform a chorus masterpiece/sing a song together/perform a song together。
37．根據(jù)“Zhao Xiang felt bad”可知，趙翔在第一次練習(xí)時感到糟糕。故填bad。
38．根據(jù)“Zhao Xiang changed his way of singing”和“everyone was happy with him—the class teacher, the musician, his classmates, and even his parents—about his development!”可知，本段主要講述趙翔的改變/提升/進(jìn)步以及周圍人對他的態(tài)度。故填changes/improvement/development。
39．根據(jù)“When the headmaster read out first prize, everyone jumped up and shouted with joy”可知，當(dāng)校長宣讀第一名時，每個人都高興得跳了起來，故可推測出，此處的everyone指的是全班同學(xué)和他們班的老師姚老師。故填the whole class and the class teacher Mr. Yao。
40．根據(jù)“He learned that teamwork is needed everywhere”可知，從趙翔的經(jīng)歷中我們可以學(xué)到團(tuán)隊合作的重要性/團(tuán)隊合作無處不在/合作很重要。故填teamwork is important/teamwork is needed everywhere/working together is important。
41． meaning going 42． deal with 43． are supposed/ expected 44． Slow much/far 45． to higher
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了進(jìn)步的意義和如何在生活中取得進(jìn)步。
41．根據(jù)“Progress means the act of going forward”可知進(jìn)步意味著前進(jìn)的行動，the meaning of“……的意思”。故填meaning；going。
42．根據(jù)“After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.”可知要一個一個解決問題，deal with“處理，解決”，情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形。故填deal；with。
43．根據(jù)“We should stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us”可知我們應(yīng)該和那些相信我們成功并積極支持我們的人在一起，be supposed/expected to“應(yīng)該”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是we，be動詞用are。故填are；supposed/expected。
44．根據(jù)“Slow progress is still progress”可知緩慢的進(jìn)步仍然是進(jìn)步；根據(jù)“Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect.”可知進(jìn)展通常比我們預(yù)期的要慢得多，可用much/far修飾比較級，故填Slow；much/far。
45．根據(jù)“The road to progress is not always smooth.”可知進(jìn)步的道路并不總是平坦的；根據(jù)“As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels.”可知只要我們繼續(xù)努力，我們就會達(dá)到更高的水平。故填to；higher。
46．self-compassion helps you to get out of such stress 47．you can move on 48．it makes people more active 49．helpful ways
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了自我和解的概念，解釋了它如何幫助個人管理壓力并在失敗后繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，并為練習(xí)自我和解提供了實用的建議。
46．根據(jù)“When you make a mistake or say something wrong, it’s easy to be hard on yourself”以及“What Max does is called self-compassion...”可知對自己太苛刻會產(chǎn)生壓力，但是自我和解可以幫助緩解這種壓力，故此處可填入self-compassion helps you to get out of such stress。故填self-compassion helps you to get out of such stress。
47．根據(jù)“After feelings of guilt (愧疚) go away, you get more relaxed and you can think more clearly. This way self-compassion makes you move forward”可知內(nèi)疚感消失后，你會變得更加放松，思維也會更加清晰，這樣，自我和解會讓你前進(jìn)，即you can move on“你可以繼續(xù)前進(jìn)”。故填you can move on。
48．根據(jù)“They argue that self-compassion leads people to be less active. But Breines and Chen’s study had a different result”可知一些人認(rèn)為，自我和解會導(dǎo)致人們不那么活躍，但Breines和陳的研究得出了不同的結(jié)果，即自我和解會讓人更活躍，即it makes people more active。故填it makes people more active。
49．根據(jù)“Experts suggest that you should write a letter to yourself, describing the situation that causes your pain and accepting how you feel...”可知專家給出了一些有幫助的方法，helpful ways“有幫助的方法”。故填helpful ways。
50．walk 51．try 52．my 53．encouraged 54．good 55．challenges/difficulties/problems/troubles/failure/failures 56．Yes./Yes, he did. 57．3./Three./3 times./Three times./She shot three times./She shot 3 times./3 arrows./Three arrows./She shot three arrows./She shot 3 arrows. 58．I learn/realize /know/think/believe/I want to say that challenges in life are not as difficult as they seem to be./If we face/focus on challenges bravely, learn from the failure, and keep trying, we are sure to succeed / make it./Nobody is born to do well in/be good at everything./Holding on leads to success./Never give up./Failure is the mother of success./Don’t lose heart when facing challenges./Practice makes perfect./Believe in yourself./...
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者和父親在公園散步時，看見一些人在射箭，于是作者也試了試，但是失敗了，父親鼓勵他，要永不放棄，最終他成功了。
50．根據(jù)“It was a Saturday morning. My father and I walked in a park.”可知，周六的早晨，我和父親一起在公園里散步。take a walk“散步”，故填walk。
51．根據(jù)“When I saw some people shooting arrows (箭) on the square, I decided to have a try.”可知，當(dāng)我看到有人在廣場上射箭時，我就決定也來試一試。故填try。
52．根據(jù)“Then it was my turn to shoot.”可知，然后輪到我射箭了。故填my。
53．根據(jù)“My father encouraged me to take one more shot.”可知，我的父親鼓勵我再試一次。故填encouraged。
54．根據(jù)“Nobody is born to do well in everything.”可知，沒有人天生就能在所有事情上都做得很好，此處用形容詞good“好的”作表語。故填good。
55．根據(jù)“From this experience, I realize that challenges in life are not as difficult as they seem to be. If we focus on them, learn from failure (失敗), and keep trying, we can succeed in the end.”可知，從這次經(jīng)歷中，我明白了生活中的挑戰(zhàn)并不像看起來那么難以應(yīng)對。只要我們專注于它們，從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn)，并不斷努力，最終我們是能夠成功的。也就是我們要勇敢地面對挑戰(zhàn)/困難/問題/麻煩/失敗。故填challenges/difficulties/problems/troubles/failure/failures。
56．根據(jù)“It was a Saturday morning. My father and I walked in a park.”可知，作者在一個星期六的早晨和他的父親去了公園，故填Yes./Yes, he did.
57．根據(jù)“She tried a third time, and failed again. She just gave up and walked away.”可知，女孩射了三次箭，故填3./Three./3 times./Three times./She shot three times./She shot 3 times./3 arrows./Three arrows./She shot three arrows./She shot 3 arrows.
58．本題屬于開放性試題，言之有理即可，參考答案為I learn/realize /know/think/believe/I want to say that challenges in life are not as difficult as they seem to be./If we face/focus on challenges bravely, learn from the failure, and keep trying, we are sure to succeed / make it./Nobody is born to do well in/be good at everything./Holding on leads to success./Never give up./Failure is the mother of success./Don’t lose heart when facing challenges./Practice makes perfect./Believe in yourself./...
59．New Year’s resolutions 60．(1) 61．B 62．C 63．Yes, I do. Because they are called New Year’s resolutions, not Half-Year resolutions./Because I will have more time to achieve my goals./ Because I will have the same topic with my friends and family./No, I don’t. Because I will have more time to decide what I want to do./ Because if I have more time, I won’t give up.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要談?wù)摿饲嗌倌晔欠駪?yīng)該在一月份制定新年決心，提出了支持和反對在一月份制定新年決心的觀點，并最終強調(diào)無論何時制定決心，重要的是要勇敢地制定并堅持下去。
59．根據(jù)“Some think January is a better time because it’s a fun tradition to discuss New Year’s resolutions with their family and friends at the start of the year. If you all set (A) them at different times, you won’t have the same topic (話題) with others”可知如果你在不同的時間設(shè)定新年決心，你就不會和其他人有相同的話題，所以此處them指代的是“新年決心”。故填New Year’s resolutions。
60．根據(jù)“Is January the right time to set New Year’s resolutions”可知一月是制定新年計劃的合適時機(jī)，能夠等時間長一點，故“青少年是否應(yīng)該等更長時間再決定他們想要什么”應(yīng)放在(1)處，故填(1)。
61．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出話題，第二段和第三段分別闡述不同人對于新年決心時間的看法，第四段總結(jié)全文，所以結(jié)構(gòu)是總分總，故選B。
62．觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“Some think January is a better time”，“However, others have different ideas”以及“All in all, whether you make resolutions in January or later, please remember they help to make you a better person and to make your life easier.”可知作者并沒有明確自己是支持還是反對這個觀點，只強調(diào)了要勇敢地制定并堅持下去。故選C。
63．開放性作答，結(jié)合實際，言之有理即可。參考答案為Yes, I do. Because they are called New Year’s resolutions, not Half-Year resolutions./Because I will have more time to achieve my goals./ Because I will have the same topic with my friends and family./No, I don’t. Because I will have more time to decide what I want to do./ Because if I have more time, I won’t give up.
64．school 65． asked/told write 66．(d)rew 67．He put plenty of heart into the project 68．receive 69．①I’ll/shall keep my dream.
②I’ll/ shall stick to my dream. 70．①never/not give up (my dream)
②keep my dream
③not let anyone steal my dream
④have enough courage not to give up my dream
⑤follow my heart, and just go for it
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Monty Roberts堅持夢想最終實現(xiàn)擁有馬場的故事，告訴我們不要因他人的質(zhì)疑而放棄夢想，要勇敢追求并堅持自己的夢想。
64．根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處是名詞school“學(xué)校”，in high school“在高中”。故填school。
65．句意：Roberts被要求寫一篇論文。即“老師告訴/要求Roberts寫一篇論文”，ask/tell sb to do sth“告訴/要求某人做某事”，句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填asked/told；write。
66．句意：他詳細(xì)地寫下了自己的夢想，甚至還畫了牧場的照片。根據(jù)“even...pictures of the ranch”以及首字母提示可知，此處指的是畫了牧場的圖片，draw“畫”，是動詞，and連接并列成分，前面動詞是過去式，此處也用過去式，故填(d)rew。
67．根據(jù)所給詞可知，句子是陳述句，主語是he，謂語是put，賓語是plenty of heart，into the project是狀語，故填He put plenty of heart into the project“他對這個項目傾注了極大的心血”。
68．根據(jù)“to get something that is sent or given to you”可知，得到被送或給你的東西，指的是receive“收到”，故填receive。
69．主語是I，句子是一般將來時，可用結(jié)構(gòu)I’ll/shall，后加動詞原形；堅持：keep/stick to；我的夢想：my dream。故填①I’ll/shall keep my dream.②I’ll/ shall stick to my dream.
70．根據(jù)“I could succeed because I had enough courage not to give up my dream. Don’t let anyone steal your dream. Follow your heart, and just go for it”可知，文章通過Roberts的故事告訴我們不要放棄夢想，要有足夠的勇氣去追求夢想，情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形。故填①never/not give up (my dream)②keep my dream③not let anyone steal my dream④have enough courage not to give up my dream⑤follow my heart, and just go for it。
71．It means how we think about our abilities. 72．Growth mindset and fixed mindset. 73．Fear zone. 74．necessary/important/good 75．work it out, yet/work it out now, but I will try more/work it out now, but I believe in myself/work it out now, but I can make it later
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了兩種思維模式（固定型思維和成長型思維）及其對個人發(fā)展的影響，并闡述了學(xué)習(xí)的四個階段。
71．根據(jù)“Mindset is how we think about our abilities.”可知，思維模式是我們對自身能力的認(rèn)知方式。故填I(lǐng)t means how we think about our abilities.
72．根據(jù)“There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.”可知，有兩種思維模式，分別是固定型思維和成長型思維。故填Growth mindset and fixed mindset.
73．根據(jù)“Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of failure and often give up.”可知，足球運動員害怕犯錯的情形對應(yīng)“恐懼區(qū)”的描述。故填Fear zone.
74．開放性試題，言之有理即可。通過上下文邏輯推斷，成長型思維強調(diào)挑戰(zhàn)的價值，結(jié)合下文“Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving.”可知，挑戰(zhàn)是必要的/重要的/好的。故填necessary/important/good。
75．根據(jù)“Growth Mindset: People believe they can improve with effort and learning.”和“If a player says, ‘I can’t do this,’ that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say ‘I can’t do this, YET!’ instead of ‘I can’t do this!’.”可知，此處應(yīng)鼓勵學(xué)生，不說“我做不到”，而是“雖然我現(xiàn)在做不出來，但是我會多嘗試”，或者“我現(xiàn)在做不出來，但我相信自己”，也可以說“我現(xiàn)在做不出來，但我以后能做到”，合乎情理即可。故填work it out, yet/work it out now, but I will try more/work it out now, but I believe in myself/work it out now, but I can make it later。
76．Because short days make them sleepy and sad. 77．cut ice and build tall sculptures 78．Canada 79．enjoy making snow lanterns 80．We can do many interesting things during cold winter.
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了寒冷冬季的人們也有自己的方式度過。
76．根據(jù)“They think cold winters can be hard—short days make them sleepy and sad. The cold makes them stay inside, exercise less, and get sick easily. ”可知冬天的天短會讓人困倦和悲傷。故填Because short days make them sleepy and sad.
77．根據(jù)“Artists cut ice from the Songhua River and build tall sculptures (雕塑) that are lit with colorful lights..”可知藝術(shù)家們從松花江上鑿冰，建造高大的雕塑，并用彩燈照亮。故填cut ice and build tall sculptures。
78．根據(jù)“In Quebec, Canada, there’s an amazing Ice Hotel that is made of 2,300...”可知魁北克是加拿大的。故填Canada。
79．根據(jù)“Even kids in Sweden can enjoy making snow lanterns called Snolykta.”可知即使是瑞典的孩子也喜歡制作雪燈。故填enjoy making snow lanterns。
80．根據(jù)“Although it’s cold, there are so many fun ways to enjoy this special season.”可知盡管很冷，仍然有很多有趣的方式，開放性試題，合理即可。故填We can do many interesting things during cold winter.
81．It means how we think about our abilities. 82．Growth mindset and fixed mindset. 83．Fear zone. 84．necessary/important/good... 85．work it out, yet!/work it out now but I will try more!/work it out now but I believe in myself!/work it out now but I can make it later!
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了主要介紹了成長性思維的重要性以及yet的力量。
81．根據(jù)“Mindset is how we think about our abilities.”可知，思維是我們?nèi)绾慰创约旱哪芰Α９侍領(lǐng)t means how we think about our abilities.
82．根據(jù)“There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.”可知，有兩種心態(tài)：成長型思維和固定型思維。故填Growth mindset and fixed mindset.
83．根據(jù)“If a player says, ‘I can’t do this.’ that usually means he fears making mistakes.”和“Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of failure and often give up.”可知，如果一個球員說“我做不到”，通常意味著他害怕犯錯，這種心態(tài)屬于恐懼區(qū)。故填Fear zone.
84．根據(jù)“Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving.”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，挑戰(zhàn)是成長的重要部分，此處填入一個積極性的形容詞，例如：necessary“必要的”，important“重要的”，good“好的”。故填necessary/important/good...。
85．根據(jù)“If a player says, ‘I can’t do this.’ that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say ‘I can’t do this, YET!’ instead of ‘I can’t do this!’.”以及文章內(nèi)容可知此處應(yīng)鼓勵學(xué)生，不說“我做不到”，而是“雖然我現(xiàn)在做不出來，但是我會多嘗試”，或者“我現(xiàn)在做不出來，但我相信自己”，也可以說“我現(xiàn)在做不出來，但我以后能做到”，合乎情理即可。參考答案為work it out, yet!/work it out now but I will try more!/work it out now but I believe in myself!/work it out now but I can make it later!
86．In March 2019. 87．His Chinese teacher Mr. Liu. 88．He is hard-working and has a strong love for learning. 89．I will try to learn a new language, because learning new things can broaden my horizons and bring more possibilities to life. 90．讀萬卷書不如行萬里路。
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了退休后的Jeff對學(xué)習(xí)外語的熱愛，特別是他如何開始學(xué)習(xí)中文、克服困難堅持學(xué)習(xí)，并最終實現(xiàn)訪問中國的夢想的故事。
86．根據(jù)“In March 2019, I began to learn”可知，Jeff在2019年3月開始學(xué)習(xí)中文。故填I(lǐng)n March 2019.
87．根據(jù)“My Chinese teacher Mr. Liu always mentioned…He suggested that I should take part in a study tour in China”可知，建議他參加中國研學(xué)旅行的是中文老師劉先生。故填His Chinese teacher Mr. Liu.
88．通讀全文可知，Jeff退休后堅持學(xué)習(xí)外語，每周驅(qū)車3小時上課，體現(xiàn)了他勤奮且熱愛學(xué)習(xí)的品質(zhì)。故填He is hard-working and has a strong love for learning.
89．開放性作答，言之合理即可。參考答案為I will try to learn a new language, because learning new things can broaden my horizons and bring more possibilities to life.
90．It’s better to“最好”；travel ten thousand miles“行萬里路”；than“比”；to read ten thousand books“讀萬卷書”。故填：讀萬卷書不如行萬里路。
91．It means how we think about our abilities. 92．Growth mindset and fixed mindset. 93．Fear zone. 94． necessary/important/good... 95．work it out, YET./work it out now but I will try more./work it out now but I believe in myself!/work it out now but I can make it later!
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了主要介紹了成長性思維的重要性以及yet的力量。
91．根據(jù)“Mindset is how we think about our abilities.”可知思維是我們?nèi)绾慰创约旱哪芰Α９侍領(lǐng)t means how we think about our abilities.
92．根據(jù)“There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.”可知有兩種心態(tài)：成長型思維和固定型思維。故填Growth mindset and fixed mindset.
93．根據(jù)“If a player says, ‘I can’t do this,’ that usually means he fears making mistakes”“Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of failure and often give up”可知如果一個球員說“我做不到”，通常意味著他害怕犯錯，這種心態(tài)屬于恐懼區(qū)。故填Fear zone.
94．根據(jù)“Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，挑戰(zhàn)是成長的重要部分，此處填入一個積極性的形容詞，例如：necessary“必要的”，important“重要的”，good“好的”。故填necessary/important/good...
95．根據(jù)“If a player says, ‘I can’t do this,’ that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say ‘I can’t do this, YET!’ instead of ‘I can’t do this!’”以及文章內(nèi)容可知此處應(yīng)鼓勵學(xué)生，不說“我做不到”，而是“雖然我現(xiàn)在做不出來，但是我會多嘗試”，或者“我現(xiàn)在做不出來，但我相信自己”，也可以說“我現(xiàn)在做不出來，但我以后能做到”，合乎情理即可。參考答案為work it out, YET./work it out now but I will try more./work it out now but I believe in myself!/work it out now but I can make it later!
96．To encourage international cooperation and people-to-people exchange through cultural communication. 97．With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty. 98．The Tale of the White Snake. 99．It retells the story through classical ballet and Chinese classical dance. 100．通過這些演出和活動，觀眾將充分領(lǐng)略中國藝術(shù)家的文化想象力。
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了即將在紐約演出的舞劇《白蛇》。
96．根據(jù)“The event aims to encourage international cooperation and people-to-people exchange through cultural communication.”可知，該活動旨在通過文化交流促進(jìn)國際合作和民間交流。故填To encourage international cooperation and people-to-people exchange through cultural communication.
97．根據(jù)“With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty, the performance will show the cultural energy of modern Chinese performing arts to a worldwide audience.”可知，該舞劇以東方舞臺美的創(chuàng)意，向世界觀眾展示中國現(xiàn)代表演藝術(shù)的文化能量。故填With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty.
98．根據(jù)“The dance Lady White Snake is a creative adaptation (改編) of China’s famous fairy story, The Tale of the White Snake. It changes a thousand-year-old story into a deep exploration of the human spirit.”可知，舞劇《白蛇》是對中國著名童話《白蛇傳》的創(chuàng)造性改編，它把一個千年的故事變成了對人類精神的深刻探索。因此a thousand-year-old story指代的是The Tale of the White Snake。故填The Tale of the White Snake.
99．根據(jù)“Zhang Xiaoding, general manager of SGT, said that Lady White Snake was created in 2021. They wanted to retell the fairy story through the connection of classical ballet (芭蕾) and Chinese classical dance.”可知，SG

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