資源簡介 / 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科2025年牛津譯林版九年級英語上冊精講精練Unit 1 Know yourself核心語法:反身代詞一、反身代詞的定義反身代詞(Reflexive Pronouns)表示動作的執(zhí)行者和承受者是同一個人或物,即"某人自己"。二、反身代詞的構(gòu)成人稱代詞 反身代詞I(我) myselfyou(你) yourselfhe(他) himselfshe(她) herselfit(它) itselfwe(我們) ourselvesyou(你們) yourselvesthey(他們) themselves三、反身代詞的用法1. 作動詞賓語(主語和賓語是同一個人)She taught herself English.(她自學(xué)英語)The boy can dress himself now.(這個男孩現(xiàn)在能自己穿衣服了)2. 作介詞賓語Don't worry about me. I can take care of myself.(別擔(dān)心我,我能照顧自己)They are talking to themselves.(他們在自言自語)3. 作同位語(起強調(diào)作用)I myself did the homework.(我自己做的作業(yè))The president himself attended the meeting.(總統(tǒng)親自出席了會議)4. 固定搭配enjoy oneself(玩得開心)We enjoyed ourselves at the party.(我們在派對上玩得很開心)help oneself to...(請自便...)Help yourselves to some cake.(請隨便吃點蛋糕)by oneself(獨自)He finished the work by himself.(他獨自完成了工作)teach oneself(自學(xué))She taught herself how to swim.(她自學(xué)了游泳)四、常見錯誤與注意事項1、反身代詞不能單獨作主語 Myself did it. I did it myself.(我自己做的)2、反身代詞與相互代詞的區(qū)別They looked at themselves in the mirror.(他們各自照鏡子)They looked at each other.(他們互相看著對方)3、某些動詞必須接反身代詞He prides himself on his cooking skills.(他為自己的廚藝感到自豪)She found herself in a difficult situation.(她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處境困難)1.Don’t ride your bike too fast, or you may hurt ________.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.itself2.Lily’s father is learning Chinese by ________.A.him B.his C.he D.himself3.No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it by ________.A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.himself4.We had a school trip last week and we enjoyed ________.A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves5.—Who taught ________ English —I learned it by ________.A.your; me B.your; myself C.you; myself6.—Maria, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success.—OK, I will.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself7.—Help ________ to some ________, my friends.—Thank you.A.yourself; apples B.yourselves; breads C.yourself; oranges D.yourselves; cakes8.—Mom, can you help me wash my clothes —Sorry, dear. Help ________.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself9.Don't ask what this country can do for you. Ask __________ what you can do for this country.A.yourselves B.you C.themselves D.them10.Ben went to a party last night and he enjoyed ________ very much.A.himself B.he C.his D.him11.“I should work hard from now on,” the boy said to ________.A.his B.him C.himself D.he12.—How was your weekend —I went to the park and I enjoyed ________.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself13.Boys and girls, you have to plant all the trees ________ tomorrow.A.myself B.herself C.yourselves14.— Did he have a good time — Yes, he enjoyed ________ at the party.A.himself B.him C.his15.The boy is ten years old, but he can’t take care of ________.A.herself B.yourself C.myself D.himself16.When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________.A.my; myself B.my; mine C.me; myself D.me; mine17.My grandma can’t look after ________. So I have to take care of________.A.me, her B.her, herself C.herself, me D.herself, her18.The boy hurt ________ while he was using a knife to cut up the vegetables.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.ourselves19.Tai Chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve ________ in health.A.themselves B.ourselves C.myself20.Linda and Kitty will go to the park by ________ next Sunday.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves21.Li Lei and his cousin made zongzi by ________during the Dragon Boat Festival.A.Them B.they C.themselves D.himself22.—Welcome to my house, Diana and Eric. Come in and make ________ at home.— Thanks, Mrs Lin.A.myself B.yourself C.yourselves D.themselves23.Students can not only learn from their teachers but also learn by ________ during online courses.A.they B.them C.themselves D.their24.—Who taught you to use WeChat —Nobody. I learned it by ________ .A.I B.me C.myself25.Parents should make children do some housework by ________.A.yourselves B.themselves C.ourselves D.itself26.—Lily, did you enjoy ________ at the party —Yes, mum.A.yourself B.yourselves C.themselves D.himself27.When I face difficulties, I always say to _________, “Never give up!”A.me B.my C.mine D.myself28.The young boy called his teacher for help because he could not solve the problem by ________.A.himself B.him C.herself D.her29.The old woman asked _________. “What should I do ”A.she B.her C.hers D.herself30.On her birthday, she treated _________ a beautiful dress.A.herself to B.himself to C.her with D.her for31.—Who came to your office today, Mrs. Li —A girl did. She hurt ______ in P. E. class.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself32.To keep ___________ safe, you’d better not go out alone at night.A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.himself33.—Where did you get this sky lantern —I made it by ________.A.herself B.itself C.myself D.yourself34.Many students these days have lots of worries, but they try to keep them to ________.A.them B.themselves C.their D.they35.We enjoyed _____________ at the English party last weekend.A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves36.—Who helped ________ to read —Nobody. She taught ________.A.her; herself B.herself; herself C.she; her D.her; hers37.The summer camp was really wonderful, and Lisa enjoyed ________.A.yourself B.himselfC.myself D.herself38.These students went to the dancing party last night. They enjoyed __________.A.myself B.yourselves C.herself D.themselves39.When he was ten years old, he began to teach ________ French.A.he B.himself C.yourself D.herself40.My grandma always tells us that believing in ________ is very important.A.he B.himself C.we D.ourselves41.Practice more and believe ________. You will be great pianists in the future.A.yourself B.yourselves C.you42.The money________ is just some pieces of paper or some numbers.A.yourself B.himself C.itself D.herself43.—Michael, you will take part in a 100-meter race. Do you think you will win —Sure. I’m confident about ________.A.me B.him C.myself D.himself44.—Where’s Lucy I didn’t see her today.—Oh, she hurt ________ when she rode to school this morning. She went to a doctor.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself45.—She is too busy to help us finish the job.—Let’s do it ________.A.herself B.myself C.ourselves D.itself46.The girl is old enough to _________.A.dress himself B.dress herself C.dress yourselves D.dress ourselves47.Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve ________ in health.A.themselves B.ourselves C.itself D.myself48.—I saw your grandma using Douyin on the phone. Who taught her —Nobody. She taught ________.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself49.Deng Ziqi won lots of fans for ________ through the TV program I Am a Singer.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers50.Look after ________. I’m going to Shanghai.A.herself B.yourselves C.themselves D.ourselves51.Boys, don’t lose ________ in playing games. It is bad for your eyes to stare at the screen for a long time.A.yourselves B.yourself C.themselves D.ourself52.Be ________, or you’ll hurt ________.A.careful; you B.carefully; yourself C.careless; yourself D.careful; yourself53.—Little Tom can mend the bike by ________ .—Really How clever!A.he B.him C.his D.himself54.—I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.—Come on, Bill. You should believe in _______. That's the secret of success.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves55.It’s a secret between you and me. I hope we can keep it ________.A.to us B.to ourselves C.for us D.for ourselves56.Don’t play with the knife, or you’ll cut ________.A.itself B.yourself C.himself D.myself57.—Dad, could you please teach _________ English —Sure! But it’s more important to learn it by _________.A.my; yourself B.my; youC.me; you D.me; yourself58.—How is your birthday party —Many friends come to the party and we enjoy ________.A.myself B.yourselves C.ourselves D.themselves59.—Mom, I plan to wash clothes by_______ this summer vacation.—Good girl! Go for it.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself60.—Did they have a good time at the party —Yes, They enjoyed _____.A.yourself B.herself C.themselves61.Thanks for keeping the secret for ________. I’ll also keep the secret to ________.A.myself; me B.me; myself C.me; me D.myself; myself62.We should try to keep ________ from danger.A.us safely B.ourselves safety C.us safety D.ourselves safe63.—Do they have any resolutions this year —Yes. They promise ________ they will get better grades.A.yourself B.herself C.myself D.themselves64.This is a one-month-old cat. The little cat can’t look after _________.A.it B.its C.itself D.it’s65.—You should look after _________, my dear students.—We will. Thank you, Miss Yu.A.yourselves B.your C.you66.Mr. Green __________ his students lost _________ in playing the game last year.A.a(chǎn)nd; himself B.with; themselves C.a(chǎn)s well as; himself D.or; himself67.I made the cake by ________. Help ________, Tom.A.ourselves; yourself B.myself; yourself C.myself; yourselves D.me; him/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)參考答案及試題解析1.B【解析】句意:不要騎自行車太快,否則你會受傷的。考查反身代詞。myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;itself它自己。根據(jù)“you may hurt”可知主語是you,用反身代詞yourself。故選B。2.D【解析】句意:莉莉的爸爸正在自學(xué)中文。考查代詞辨析。him他,賓格;his他的,物主代詞;he他,主格;himself他自己,反身代詞。by oneself獨自地、單獨,固定短語,故選D。3.C【解析】句意:沒有人教這個老婦人怎樣用微信。她是自學(xué)的。考查反身代詞。yourself你自己;myself我自己;herself她自己;himself他自己。根據(jù)“She learned it by …”可知,此處指“她自己”。故選C。4.D【解析】句意:上周我們進行了一次學(xué)校旅行,我們玩得很開心。考查反身代詞。us我們;our我們的;ours我們的;ourselves我們自己。enjoy oneself意為“玩得開心”,此處用反身代詞為ourselves。故選D。5.C【解析】句意:——誰教你英語?——我自己自學(xué)。考查人稱代詞和反身代詞。your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,人稱代詞賓格;myself我自己,反身代詞;you你,人稱代詞主格或者賓格。teach后跟代詞賓格作賓語,第一空填you;learn by oneself“自學(xué)”,第二空填myself。故選C。6.B【解析】句意:——瑪麗亞,你應(yīng)該相信自己。這就是成功的秘訣。——好的,我會的。考查反身代詞。myself我自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己;himself他自己。此處是對瑪麗亞說,你應(yīng)該相信你自己,故用反身代詞yourself。故選B。7.D【解析】句意:——我的朋友們,請隨便吃點蛋糕吧。——謝謝。考查反身代詞。yourself你自己,第二人稱單數(shù);yourselves你們自己,第二人稱復(fù)數(shù);apples蘋果,名詞復(fù)數(shù);bread面包,不可數(shù)名詞;oranges橘子,名詞復(fù)數(shù);cakes蛋糕,名詞復(fù)數(shù)。主語為復(fù)數(shù),反身代詞也要用復(fù)數(shù)yourselves,bread是不可數(shù),不加s。故選D。8.C【解析】句意:——媽媽,你能幫我洗衣服嗎?——對不起,親愛的。你自己洗吧。考查反身代詞辨析。myself我自己;ourselves我們自己;yourself你自己。根據(jù)答語中的“Sorry, dear.”可知,此處表示“你自己洗吧”。故選C。9.A【解析】句意:不要問國家可以為你們做些什么,問你們自己能給國家做些什么。考查反身代詞。yourselves你們自己;you你,你們;themselves他們自己;them他們。此處用ask oneself表示“自問”;根據(jù)“what you can do”可知此處用反身代詞yourselves。故選A。10.A【解析】句意:本昨晚去參加了一個聚會,他玩得很開心。考查代詞辨析。himself他自己;he他;his他的;him他。enjoy oneself“玩得開心”,固定搭配,故用反身代詞himself。故選A。11.C【解析】句意:“從現(xiàn)在開始,我應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí),”男孩自言自語道。考查代詞辨析。his他的,形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞;him他,人稱代詞賓格;himself他自己,反身代詞;he他,人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)“the boy said to”可知,此處是男孩對自己說,因此設(shè)空處填反身代詞himself。故選C。12.A【解析】句意:——你周末過得怎么樣?——我去公園玩得很開心。考查反身代詞。myself我自己;ourselves我們自己;yourself你自己。根據(jù)“I enjoyed...”可知,enjoy oneself“玩得開心”;主語是I,所以用myself。故選A。13.C【解析】句意:孩子們,明天你們必須自己來種植所有的樹。考查反身代詞。myself我自己;herself她自己;yourselves你們自己。根據(jù)主語“you”可知,此處應(yīng)用反身代詞yourselves。故選C。14.A【解析】句意:——他玩得開心嗎?——是的,在聚會上他玩得很開心。考查代詞辨析。himself他自己;him他;his他的。enjoy oneself“玩得開心”,符合語境,故選A。15.D【解析】句意:這個男孩子十歲,但是他不能照顧好他自己。考查反身代詞。herself她自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己;himself他自己。根據(jù)“The boy”可知是男性,用反身代詞“himself”表達“他自己”。故選D。16.A【解析】句意:我父母出差時,我自己照顧自己。考查代詞辨析。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;myself我自己,反身代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;me我,賓格。第一處作定語修飾parents,用形容詞性物主代詞;第二處主語和賓語是同一人,所以是“照顧自己”,用反身代詞。故選A。17.D【解析】句意:我奶奶不能照顧她自己,我不得不照顧她。考查代詞。第一個空look after oneself 表示“照看某人自己”,主語是My grandma,所以用herself;第二個空介詞后面少賓語,所以應(yīng)用代詞賓格形式,此處指不得不照顧奶奶,用she 的賓格her。故選D。18.A【解析】句意:這個男孩在用刀切蔬菜時傷了自己。考查反身代詞。himself 他自己;herself 她自己;itself 它自己;ourselves 我們自己。根據(jù)“The boy hurt...while he was using a knife to cut up the vegetables”可知,主語和賓語是同一人,使用反身代詞,男性,所以用himself。故選A。19.A【解析】句意:太極拳是中國文化的一部分,是一種幫助人們改善健康的運動。考查代詞辨析。themselves他們自己;ourselves我們自己;myself我自己。根據(jù)“which helps people improve ... in health”可推出是幫助人們改善他們自己的健康,用themselves。故選A。20.D【解析】句意:下星期天琳達和基蒂將自己去公園。考查反身代詞。they他們;them他們,賓格;their他們的;themselves他們自己。by oneself“獨自”,為固定短語,故選D。21.C【解析】句意:端午節(jié)期間,李雷和他的表弟自己做粽子。考查反身代詞。them賓格代詞,他們;they主格代詞,他們;themselves反身代詞,他們自己;himself反身代詞,他自己。by oneself是固定短語,意為“獨自,單獨”,故排除A、B項;又根據(jù)主語“Li Lei and his cousin”可知,應(yīng)該是“他們自己”,排除D項。故選C。22.C【解析】——歡迎來到我家,戴安娜和埃里克。進來,別拘束。——非常感謝,林太太。考查反身代詞。myself我自己;yourself你自己;yourselves你們自己;themselves他/她/它們自己。根據(jù)語境,此處表示“請隨意,別拘束”,英文常用表達為“make oneself at home”,此處針對Diana and Eric,應(yīng)表達“你們自己”。故選C。23.C【解析】句意:在網(wǎng)課期間,學(xué)生不僅可以向老師學(xué)習(xí),還可以自學(xué)。考查代詞。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;themselves他們自己,反身代詞;their他們的,形容詞性的物主代詞。根據(jù)“Students can not only learn from their teachers but also learn by…during online courses.”可知,學(xué)生可以向老師學(xué)習(xí),也可以自學(xué),也就是向他們自己學(xué)習(xí)。短語“通過他們自己”by themselves。故選C。24.C【解析】句意:——誰教你使用微信的?——沒有人。我是自學(xué)的。考查反身代詞。I我,主格; me我,賓格;myself我自己,反身代詞,根據(jù)固定搭配learn…by oneself意為“自學(xué)……”可知,應(yīng)該是自學(xué)的使用微信,故選C。25.B【解析】句意:父母應(yīng)該讓孩子自己做一些家務(wù)。考查代詞辨析。yourselves你們自己;themselves他們自己;ourselves我們自己;itself它自己。根據(jù)“make children do some housework by”可知是讓孩子自己做一些家務(wù),用反身代詞themselves。故選B。26.A【解析】句意:——莉莉,你在聚會上玩得開心嗎?——是的,媽媽。考查代詞辨析。yourself你自己;yourselves你們自己;themselves他們自己;himself他自己。根據(jù)“Lily”以及“you”可知,此處指你自己。故選A。27.D【解析】句意:當(dāng)我面對困難時,我總是對自己說,“永不放棄!”考查代詞辨析。me我,人稱代詞賓格;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;myself我自己,反身代詞。say to oneself自言自語,對自己說,故選D。28.A【解析】句意:這個年輕的小伙子向他老師尋求幫助,因為他無法自己解決這個問題。考查代詞。himself他自己;him他;herself她自己;her她。by oneself“通過某人自己”。主語為he,所以應(yīng)用反身代詞himself,故選A。29.D【解析】句意:老婦人問自己。“我該怎么辦?”考查代詞辨析。she她;her她/她的;hers她的;herself她自己。根據(jù)“What should I do ”可知,此處指老婦人問自己,故用反身代詞herself。故選D。30.A【解析】句意:生日那天,她給自己買了一件漂亮的衣服。考查代詞辨析和動詞短語。herself她自己;himself他自己;her她。根據(jù)“On her birthday, she treated…”可知,生日那天,她給自己買了裙子,treat oneself to sth“給自己買禮物”,固定短語,反身代詞用herself。故選A。31.C【解析】句意:——李老師,今天誰到你辦公室來了?——一個女孩。她在體育課上受傷了。考查反身代詞。myself我自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己;himself他自己。根據(jù)“She hurt…”可知,女孩傷了她自己。故選C。32.C【解析】句意:為了自己的安全,晚上最好不要一個人出去。考查代詞辨析。myself我自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己。根據(jù)“you’d”可知主語是you,此處是指你自己的安全,反身代詞應(yīng)用yourself,故選C。33.C【解析】句意:——你從哪里弄到這個天燈的?——我自己做的。考查代詞辨析。herself她自己;itself它自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己。根據(jù)“I made it by”可知,主語是I,反身代詞用myself,故選C。34.B【解析】句意:現(xiàn)在很多學(xué)生都有很多煩惱,但他們盡力保守秘密。考查代詞辨析及固定搭配。them他們,人稱代詞賓格;themselves他們自己,反身代詞;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;they他們,人稱代詞主格。keep sth. to oneself表示“保守秘密;不與他人分享”,固定短語,此處應(yīng)填反身代詞。故選B。35.D【解析】句意:我們昨晚在英語派對上玩得很開心。考查反身代詞。分析句意可知,此處表示“玩得開心”,構(gòu)成“enjoy oneself”短語,主語是we,所以反身代詞用ourselves。故選D。36.A【解析】句意:——誰幫助她讀書的?——沒有人,她自學(xué)的。考查人稱代詞和反身代詞。her她的,形容詞性的物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格;herself她自己,反身代詞;she她,人稱代詞主格;hers她的,名詞性的物主代詞,后面不接名詞。第一個空,考查help sb(to)do sth.“幫助某人做某事”,help是動詞,后跟代詞賓格,排除B、C選項;第二個空,由“Nobody.”可知她是自學(xué)的,沒人幫她,teach oneself意為“自學(xué)”,固定詞組,因此這里應(yīng)用反身代詞,排除D選項;故選A。37.D【解析】句意:這個夏令營真地很好,并且Lisa玩得很愉快。考查反身代詞作賓語。yourself你自己;himself他自己;myself我自己;herself她自己。根據(jù)“The summer camp was really wonderful”可推知,Lisa應(yīng)該玩得很愉快,enjoy oneself“玩得愉快”;反身代詞作賓語時,應(yīng)該與主語保持人稱和單復(fù)數(shù)一致,所以Lisa應(yīng)用herself。故選D。38.D【解析】句意:這些學(xué)生昨晚去參加舞會了。他們玩得開心。 考查反身代詞辨析。myself我自己;yourselves你們自己;herself她自己;themselves 他們自己。enjoy oneself過得開心,玩得愉快。主語為they,反身代詞用themselves。故選D。39.B【解析】句意:10歲那年,他開始自學(xué)法語。考查反身代詞。he他,人稱代詞主格;himself他自己,反身代詞;yourself你自己,反身代詞;herself她自己,反身代詞。teach oneself意為“自學(xué)”,主語為he,故反身代詞應(yīng)用himself,故選B。40.D【解析】句意:我奶奶總是告訴我們相信自己很重要。考查反身代詞。he他,主格;himself他自己,反身代詞;we我們,主格;ourselves我們自己,反身代詞,根據(jù)前面的“My grandma always tells us”和“is very important”可知,應(yīng)該是相信我們自己是非常重要的,故選D。41.B【解析】句意:多練習(xí),并且相信你們自己。將來你們會成為偉大的鋼琴家。考查反身代詞。yourself你自己;yourselves你們自己;you你。根據(jù)第二句中的“You will be great pianists”可知,此處指“你們自己”,故選B。42.C【解析】句意:錢本身只是一些紙或一些數(shù)字。考查反身代詞。yourself你自己;himself他自己;itself它自己;herself她自己。根據(jù)句意可知,該空填的反身代詞作主語money的同位語,是一個不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用itself。故選C。43.C【解析】句意:——邁克爾,你要參加100米賽跑。你認(rèn)為你會贏嗎?——當(dāng)然。我對自己很有信心。考查反身代詞。me我,代詞賓格;him他,代詞賓格;myself我自己,反身代詞;himself他自己,反身代詞。根據(jù)句意可知,句子表達的是“邁克爾對他自己有信心”,應(yīng)該用反身代詞myself,故選C。44.B【解析】句意:——露西在哪?我今天沒看到她。——喔,今早當(dāng)她騎車去學(xué)校的時候她傷了她自己。她去看醫(yī)生了。考查代詞辨析。her她/她的;herself她自己;him他;himself他自己。由“she hurt…”可知,此處用動詞短語hurt oneself表示“自己傷了自己”,主語是she,用反身代詞herself。故選B。45.C【解析】句意:——她太忙了,不能幫我們完成這項工作。——我們自己做吧。考查代詞辨析。herself她自己;myself我自己;ourselves我們自己;itself它自己。根據(jù)“Let’s do it...”可知,是“我們”,故選C。46.B【解析】句意:這個女孩夠大了,可以自己穿衣服了考查反身代詞辨析。himself他自己;herself她自己;yourselves你們自己;themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“The girl”可知,這是一個女孩,此處是指她可以自己穿衣服,she的反身代詞是herself。故選B。47.A【解析】句意:太極拳是中國文化的一部分,是一種幫助人們改善健康的運動。考查代詞辨析。themselves他們自己;ourselves我們自己;itself它自己;myself我自己。根據(jù)“which helps people improve ... in health”可推出是幫助人們改善他們自己的健康,用themselves。故選A。48.B【解析】句意:——我看到你奶奶在手機上用抖音。誰教她的?——沒有人。她是自學(xué)的。考查反身代詞。himself他自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己,你們自己;myself我自己。根據(jù)“She taught…”可知,此處指她是自學(xué)的,teach oneself“自學(xué)”,動詞短語,She作主語,反身代詞應(yīng)用herself“她自己”。故選B。49.C【解析】句意:鄧紫棋通過電視節(jié)目《我是歌手》為自己贏得了很多粉絲。考查代詞辨析。she她,主格;her她,賓格/她的,形容詞性物主代詞;herself她自己;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。for herself意為”為她自己”,故選C。50.B【解析】句意:照顧好自己。我要去上海。考查反身代詞辨析。herself她自己;yourselves你們自己;themselves他們自己;ourselves我們自己。根據(jù)“Look after…. I’m going to Shanghai”可知,此處是對對方說的話,所以是“照顧好你們自己”,故選B。51.A【解析】句意:男孩們,不要在游戲中迷失自己。長時間盯著屏幕對眼睛不好。考查反身代詞。yourselves你們自己;yourself你自己;themselves他們自己;ourself錯誤表達。根據(jù)“Boys, don’t lose”可知,設(shè)空處是對男孩們說的,應(yīng)該說你們自己。故選A。52.D【解析】句意:小心點,否則你會傷到自己。考查形容詞和反身代詞的用法。careful小心的;carefully小心地;careless粗心的;you你,你們;yourself你自己。be careful表示“小心”;hurt oneself表示 “傷害某人自己”,主語為 you,需反身代詞yourself。故選D。53.D【解析】句意:——小湯姆能自己修自行車了。——真的嗎?真聰明。考查反身代詞。he他,主格;him他,賓格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;himself他自己,根據(jù)固定搭配by oneself“獨自”可知,應(yīng)該是獨自修自行車,故選D。54.C【解析】句意:——我擔(dān)心我考試過不了。——加油,比爾。你應(yīng)該相信你自己。那是成功的秘密。考查反身代詞。myself我自己;ourselves我們自己;yourself你自己;yourselves你們自己。聯(lián)系句意可知是鼓勵對方要相信自己,主語是you,為保持前后語法意義一致,故排除A、B;再根據(jù)前面的“Bill”可知是單數(shù),所以應(yīng)該用yourself。故選C。55.B【解析】句意:這是你我之間的秘密。我希望我們能保密。考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“It’s a secret between you and me.”可知,此處是指“保守秘密”,表達為keep ...to oneself,你和我,即“我們”,故oneself中的反身代詞用ourselves。故選B。56.B【解析】句意:不要玩刀,否則你會割傷你自己。考查反身代詞。itself 它自己;yourself 你自己;himself 他自己;myself 我自己。根據(jù)主語“you”可知,對應(yīng)的反身代詞為yourself。 故選B。57.D【解析】句意:——爸爸,請問你能教我英語嗎?——當(dāng)然可以! 但是自學(xué)更重要。考查代詞辨析。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,人稱代詞賓格;you你,你們,人稱代詞主格/賓格;yourself你自己,反身代詞。根據(jù)“teach... English”可知,此處是teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”,人稱代詞賓格作賓語,故排除A和B;根據(jù)“by...”可知,此處是by oneself“獨自”,固定短語。故選D。58.C【解析】句意:——你的生日聚會怎么樣?——許多朋友來參加,我們玩得很開心。考查反身代詞的用法。myself我自己;yourselves你們自己;ourselves我們自己;themselves他們自己。enjoy oneself中的反身代詞應(yīng)與主語we保持一致,使用ourselves。故選C。59.D【解析】句意:——媽媽,我計劃這個暑假自己洗衣服。——好孩子。去做吧。考查反身代詞。me我,賓格;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;myself我自己,反身代詞。“by myself”譯為“靠自己”,反身代詞指代主語本身。故選D。60.C【解析】句意:——他們在派對上玩得開心嗎?——是的,他們玩得很開心。考查反身代詞;yourself你自己;herself她自己;themselves他們自己;根據(jù)主語They可知,此處指的是“他們自己”,用themselves,故選C。61.B【解析】句意:謝謝你為我保守這個秘密。我也會守口如瓶。考查代詞辨析。myself我自己;me我,賓格。根據(jù)“for”可知,其后接賓格,且表達為“為我保守秘密”,故空一填me;根據(jù)“keep...to oneself保守秘密”可知,空二用反身代詞。故選B。62.D【解析】句意:我們應(yīng)該試圖使我們自己保持安全遠(yuǎn)離危險。考查動詞短語keep+sb/sth+adj和反身代詞。us“我們”,人稱代詞賓格第一人稱復(fù)數(shù);safely“安全地”,副詞;ourselves“我們自己”,反身代詞第一人稱復(fù)數(shù);safety“安全”,名詞;safe“安全的”,形容詞。根據(jù)“We should try to keep...from danger.”可知,我們要使我們自己保持安全,“keep sb+形容詞”表示“使某人保持某種狀態(tài)”,動詞keep后需接反身代詞,排除A和C,safe“安全的”,形容詞。故選D。63.D【解析】句意:——他們今年有什么決心嗎?——有。他們向自己承諾他們會取得更好的成績。考查反身代詞辨析。yourself你自己;herself她自己;myself我自己;themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“They”可知,此處指他們自己,應(yīng)用themselves。故選D。64.C【解析】句意:這是一只一個月大的貓。 這只小貓不能照顧自己。考查代詞。 it它,人稱代詞;its它的,物主代詞;itself它自己,反身代詞;it’s它是。此處表示小貓不能照顧自己,應(yīng)用反身代詞。故選C。65.A【解析】句意:——親愛的學(xué)生們,你們應(yīng)該照顧好自己。——我們會的。謝謝你,于老師。考查代詞辨析。yourselves你們自己;your你的;you你。根據(jù)“You should look after”可知應(yīng)該要照顧好自己,用反身代詞yourselves。故選A。66.C【解析】句意:格林先生還有他的學(xué)生去年沉迷于這個游戲。考查連詞以及反身代詞。and和;with和;as well as和;or或者;himself他自己;themselves他們自己。分析語境可知,此處表示他們都玩游戲,排除D。and表示“和”時,表示兩個并列的名詞作主語,此時主語是“他們”,后面的反身代詞要用themselves;with和as well as連接兩個名詞時,真正的主語是“Mr. Green”,后面的反身代詞用himself。故選C67.B【解析】句意:我自己做的蛋糕。湯姆,請隨便吃。考查代詞。ourselves我們自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己;yourselves你們自己;me我;him他。by oneself意為“獨自”,help oneself意為“請隨便吃,請自便”。分析題干可知,第一空的主語是I,所以第一空應(yīng)填反身代詞myself;根據(jù)“Help...Tom.”可知,此處是祈使句,隱含主語是you,由于只招待Tom一個人,所以空格處應(yīng)填反身代詞yourself。故選B。21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預(yù)覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫