資源簡介 / 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科2025年仁愛科普版九年級英語上冊精講精練Unit 1 The Changing World核心語法:形容詞的比較級和最高級一、基本概念形容詞的比較級和最高級用于表示事物之間的程度差異:比較級(Comparative):兩者比較(更...)最高級(Superlative):三者及以上比較(最...)原級 → 比較級 → 最高級small → smaller → smallest二、規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成規(guī)則 原級 比較級 最高級 例句一般單音節(jié)詞 tall taller the tallest Tom is taller than Mike.以-e結(jié)尾的詞 large larger the largest This is the largest room.輔音+y結(jié)尾的詞 happy happier the happiest She looks happier today.重讀閉音節(jié)雙寫尾字母 big bigger the biggest Your bag is bigger than mine.多音節(jié)詞(≥3音節(jié)) beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful This is the most beautiful park.三、不規(guī)則變化原級 比較級 最高級 例句good better the best This is the best movie I've seen.bad worse the worst His score was worse than mine.many/much more the most She has more books than I do.little less the least This is the least expensive option.far farther/further the farthest/furthest The farthest planet is Neptune.四、用法詳解1、比較級句型A + be + 比較級 + than + BThis box is heavier than that one.Which is + 比較級, A or B Which is more interesting, the book or the movie 2、最高級句型the + 最高級 + 比較范圍(in/of...)She is the tallest in our class.This is the most difficult of all problems.3、特殊表達(dá)越來越...:比較級 + and + 比較級The weather is getting colder and colder.越...就越...:The + 比較級, the + 比較級The more you practice, the better you'll be.五、易錯點與注意事項1、重復(fù)比較錯誤:This is more better than that.正確:This is better than that.2、比較對象一致錯誤:Her English is better than me.正確:Her English is better than mine.3、最高級必須加the錯誤:He is tallest in his family.正確:He is the tallest in his family.4、多音節(jié)詞誤用-er/-est錯誤:beautifuller正確:more beautiful六、總結(jié)口訣單音節(jié)詞加-er/est,多音節(jié)more/most前,不規(guī)則變化特殊記,比較對象要對齊!1.—Why do you like Star Theater —Because it has ________ seats than others.A.comfortable B.the most comfortable C.more comfortable D.the more comfortable2.Which is ________, English or Chinese A.interesting B.interestinger C.more interesting D.most interesting3.I think that Alice _________ student in our class.A.the smarter B.is the smartest C.is smarter4.The Great Wall is one of China’s _______ historical places and it receives many visitors.A.famous B.more famous C.most famous D.the most famous5.—Mary, how are you feeling today —Much ________. I can’t even walk on the ground.A.better B.worse C.healthier D.happier6.There are ______ animals on Earth now because of humans’ catching and killing them.A.few and few B.fewer and fewer C.little and little D.less and less7.Noise pollution has become ________ than ever before. We must do something to stop it.A.serious B.more serious C.most serious D.the most serious8.The new road in this town is three times _________ than before.A.wide B.wider C.widest9.China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it.A.older B.the older C.oldest D.the oldest10.Which season do you like ________, winter or summer A.better B.best C.good D.well11.Mr. Yang is very friendly to us. He is ________ of all the persons I know.A.patient B.less patient C.the most patient D.more patient12.This year my 8-year-old son is ________ than he was last year.A.tall B.taller C.short D.shorter13.It is ________ to swim in winter than in summer because the water is too cold.A.safer B.more difficult C.easier D.better14.Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!A.cool B.cooler C.coolest D.the coolest15.Mr. Miller thinks staying with his family is one of _________ things in the world.A.the happiest B.happier C.happiest16.We try to use new types of energy because they cost________ and produce________ pollution.A.more; less B.more; more C.less; more D.less; less17.—What's the best movie theater —I think Wanda Cinema is. Because it has the _____ screens and the _____ seats.A.biggest; comfortable B.bigger; much comfortableC.biggest; most comfortable D.bigger, more comfortable18.—Who has the ________ apple of the two —Jack has.A.big B.bigger C.biggest19.It’s believed that the blue whale is ________ animal on the earth.A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest20.—Do you know who jumped highest in the sports meeting —David did. And Tom jumped ________.A.high B.higher C.the second highest D.more higher21.Since China has been a member of WTO, English is ________ useful than before.A.more B.most C.much D.very22.Mount Qomolangma is ________ mountain in the world.A.high B.higher C.the highest23.Good study methods can help us achieve better results with _________effort.A.more B.less C.little D.much24.With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much ________ for us to travel to Chengdu.A.easier B.easilier C.more easy D.more easily25.This T-shirt is too big for me. Do you have a ________ one A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest26.The weather in south is ________ than the weather in North.A.warm B.warmth C.warmer D.warming27.Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think_____is to learn something and have fun.A.the most important B.important C.more important D.importance28.—Which season do you like best —Summer. I think it is ________ season.A.nicer B.nicest C.nice D.the nicest29.—What do you think of his teaching —No one teaches ________ than him.A.good B.well C.better D.the best30.We should try our best to save the pandas because their bamboo is getting ________.A.more and more B.little and littleC.less and less D.better and better31.—Super brain is a hit TV show recently. Which competitor do you like best —I think Zhao Jinhao is one of ______ competitors among them.A.smart B.smarter C.smartest D.the smartest32.Tony goes to school ________ than any other student in his class.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earliest33.The cake will have a better taste if the baker makes it a little ________.A.soft B.softer C.softest D.the softest34.—How is your cold, Tom Did you take the medicine —Yes, three times a day. But it’s getting ________, I suppose. I have a headache today.A.worse B.worst C.better D.best35.This car is ________ than that one.A.very beautiful B.quite beautifulC.much beautiful D.more beautiful36.— Which woman is your Chinese teacher, Kate — ________ one of the two. Her name is Li Jie.A.Thinnest B.The thinnest C.The thinner D.A thinner37.My room is ________ than ________.A.bigger, her B.biger, her C.bigger, hers D.biger, hers38.—Your daughter is much________now.—Yes.The pants she wore last year are all too short for her.A.older B.pretty C.taller D.smart39.Li Lei is as ________ as his father.A.funny and outgoing B.more funnier and outgoing C.funnier and more outgoing D.more funny and outgoing40.With years of hard work, he finally became one of _________ cooks.A.successful B.more successful C.the most successful41.Whose home is ________ from school, Alice’s or Daisy’s A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the farthest42.He is ________ in our class.A.the fourth tallest B.fourth tallest C.four tallest D.the four tallest43.—Is the Sahara _________ desert —Yes. It is _________ than any other desert in the world.A.bigger; the biggest B.the biggest; bigger C.bigger; bigger44.Now the car factories are looking for ways to make cars ________, and then everyone can own a car.A.cheaper B.cheapest C.expensive D.more expensive45.—The Internet helps us in many ways. —I agree with you. I often use it to find information. With the help of it, I can find information ________ faster.A.many B.a(chǎn) few C.much46.The picture is ________ beautiful than that one.A.very more B.much more C.many more D.more much47.Nanjing isn’t so large ______ Shanghai. However, it’s the second ______ city in East China.A.a(chǎn)s, largest B.like, largest C.a(chǎn)s; larger D.like; larger48.He enjoyed ________ poems more than ________ the piano.A.to write; to play B.writing; playing C.wrote; played D.writing; to play49.—Why do you like doing shopping online —Because it’s ________ cheaper.A.a(chǎn) little B.a(chǎn) few C.very D.more50.Mother is ________ in my family.A.busy B.busier C.the busiest51.I think you need to eat ________ sweets and more fruit.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less52.Allan is ________ more outgoing than Jack.A.little B.very C.too D.a(chǎn) little53.My brother is three years ________ than me. He is ________ young ________ go to school.A.young; too; to B.younger; enough; toC.younger; too; to D.young; so; that54.Tom’s brother is ________ taller than you.A.little B.a(chǎn) little C.more D.many55.You are a wonderful researcher. Try ________ and I’m sure you can find ________ information about this disease.A.hard; farther B.harder; furtherC.hardly; farther D.more hardly; further56.I think this lesson is ________ more important than that one.A.much B.so C.too D.quite57.The population of Tianjin is __________ than that of Shanghai.A.large B.less C.smaller D.fewer58.________ you speak, ________ your English will be.A.The more; the less B.The less; the betterC.The more; the better D.The less; the more59.一You want to lose weight But why You look quite slim to me.一That may be true. But I’m ________ than last year.A.much heavier B.heavy enough C.much lighter D.light enough60.My cousin is ______ about the study than I am, so her grade is ______ than mine.A.serious; good B.more serious; better C.most serious; best D.serious; better61.I can’t eat more because I want to be _________.A.fatter B.light C.thinner D.thin62.Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second _________ in Shanghai.A.large B.larger C.largest D.very large63.— Do you know Lin Shuhao — Yes. He is one of ________ basketball players in NBA now.A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular64.Shanghai is ________ than _________ city in China, I think.A.larger; any B.the largest; any otherC.larger; any other D.large; any65.Sitting close the wall is ________ than standing in the middle of the room.A.safe B.safely C.safer D.more safer66.Huawei Mate 40 is ________ of the three mobile phones.A.expensive B.more expensiveC.most expensive D.the most expensive67.—What’s the surfing like today —The waves are great. They are ________ better than yesterday.A.more B.much C.much more D.even more68.The ________ she works, the ________ she feels.A.hardest; happier B.harder; happier C.hardest; happiest D.harder; happiest69.Sam and Sandy are twin brothers. But Sam is ________than Sandy.A.more outgoing B.very outgoing C.the most outgoing70.________ he takes the medicine, ________ he can become healthy.A.The earlier; the faster B.Early; fastC.The early; the fast D.Earlier; faster71.The price of cars is getting ________. I can't afford one.A.more and more high B.more and more expensive C.cheaper and cheaper D.higher and higher72.There will be_______ space for plants, animals and birds.A.little and little B.less and little C.little and less D.less and less73.—What do you think of the “double reduction” policy —Well, it’s hard to say. We do have ________ homework than before, but we don’t have so much time to stay with our parents either.A.little B.more C.less D.fewer74.一How _________ Tina writes!一Yes, she is the _________ student in our class.A.carefully; most careful B.careful; most careful C.carefully; careful D.careful; careful75.Moon Hotel is much ________ than the others in the city.A.good B.wellC.better D.best76.My mother always tells me not to worry, “the last laugh is ________ laugh.”A.good B.better C.best D.the best77.She isn’t short. She is _______now than last year.A.short B.tallC.taller D.shorter78.—Which is ________ of the twins, Lucy or Lily —It’s hard to say. Both of them are good at their lessons.A.the cleverer B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest79.Someone says “Time is money.” But I think time is ________ important than Money.A.very more B.more much C.much more D.much least80.—Maths isn’t as ________ as Chinese.—I agree with you. I think Chinese is ________ than any other subject.A.easy; easier B.easier; easierC.easy; easiest D.hard; the most difficult/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)參考答案及試題解析1.C【解析】句意:——你為什么喜歡明星劇場 ——因為它的座位比別的劇院舒服。考查形容詞比較級。comfortable舒服的,形容詞。根據(jù)空后“than”可知,此句要使用比較級,comfortable是多音節(jié)詞,比較級在詞前加more。故選C。2.C【解析】句意:英語和漢語哪個更有趣?考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“English or Chinese”可知兩者之間的比較,應(yīng)用比較級,故選C。3.B【解析】句意:我認(rèn)為Alice在我們班是最聰明的學(xué)生。考查形容詞的最高級。根據(jù)in our class可知,用形容詞最高級形式,且that從句中缺少謂語。故選B。4.C【解析】句意:長城是中國最著名的歷史古跡之一,它接待了許多游客。考查形容詞最高級。famous著名的,原級;more famous更著名的,比較級;most famous最著名的,最高級;the most famous最著名的,最高級。根據(jù)“one of China’s…h(huán)istorical places”可知,此處是“one of+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“最……之一”,形容詞最高級前有序數(shù)詞、物主代詞、指示代詞或名詞所有格等限定詞修飾時,最高級前不用the。故選C。5.B【解析】句意:——瑪麗,你今天感覺怎樣?——更糟了。我甚至不能下地走路。考查形容詞比較級。better更好的;worse更壞的;healthier更健康的;happier更開心的。根據(jù)下文“I can’t even walk on the ground.”可知,情況比之前更糟糕。故選B。6.B【解析】句意:由于人類的捕殺,地球上的動物越來越少。考查形容詞短語。few and few表述錯誤;fewer and fewer越來越少,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);little and little表述錯誤;less and less越來越少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“because of humans catching and killing”可知,由于人類的捕殺,動物應(yīng)該越來越少,animals是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故選B。7.B【解析】句意:噪音污染變得比以前更嚴(yán)重了。我們必須采取措施來阻止它。考查形容詞比較級。serious嚴(yán)重的,形容詞原級;more serious更嚴(yán)重的,形容詞比較級;most serious最嚴(yán)重的,形容詞最高級(前面需加定冠詞the);the most serious最嚴(yán)重的,形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“than ever before”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級形式。故選B。8.B【解析】句意:這個城鎮(zhèn)的新路比以前寬了三倍。考查形容詞比較級。than比,用于比較。根據(jù)“The new road in this town is three times…than before.”,可是句式為“……倍數(shù)+形容詞的比較級+than”;wide寬的,以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,比較級加-r,即wider,故選B。9.D【解析】句意:中國是世界上最古老的國家之一。我們都為此感到驕傲。考查最高級。one of the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“……最……之一”,故選D。10.A【解析】句意:——-冬季和夏季,你更喜歡哪個季節(jié)?考查副詞比較級。better更好的(地); best最好的(地); good好的,形容詞原級 ;well好,副詞原級。根據(jù)“winter or summer”有二個選擇項,可知此處填比較級;故選A。11.C【解析】句意:楊先生對我們很友好,他是我認(rèn)識的人中最有耐心的人。考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“of all the persons I know”可知,此處表示范圍,需用最高級形式。故選C。12.B【解析】句意:今年我8歲的兒子比去年高了。考查形容詞辨析及比較級。tall高的;taller更高的;short矮的;shorter更矮的。由“This year my 8-year-old son is…than he was last year”可知,今年比去年應(yīng)該更高了。故選B。13.B【解析】句意:在冬天游泳比在夏天游泳更難,因為水太冷了。考查形容詞比較級的詞義辨析。safer更安全的;more difficult更難的;easier更容易的;better更好的。根據(jù)“because the water is too cold.”可知因為水太冷了,所以在冬天游泳比在夏天游泳更難。故選B。14.B【解析】句意:今天比昨天涼爽多了。 真好!考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知此處需用形容詞比較級。故選B。15.A【解析】句意:米勒先生認(rèn)為和家人在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“Mr. Miller thinks staying with his family is one of…things in the world.”可知此處為“one of+the+最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“最……的之一”,故選A。16.D【解析】句意:我們嘗試使用新型能源,因為它們成本更低且產(chǎn)生的污染更少。考查形容詞比較級。more更多的;less更少的。根據(jù)“because they cost...and produce...pollution.”可知,第一空:新型能源的優(yōu)勢之一是成本較低,less修飾cost;第二空:新型能源的環(huán)保性體現(xiàn)在污染減少,pollution為不可數(shù)名詞,故用little的比較級less。故選D。17.C【解析】句意:——最好的電影院是哪兒?——我認(rèn)為是萬達(dá)。因為它有最大的屏幕和最舒服的座位。考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“the best movie theater”可知用形容詞最高級,表示“最大的”用big的最高級biggest,表示“最舒服的”用comfortable的最高級形式the most comfortable。故選C。18.B【解析】句意:——誰的蘋果更大?——杰克的。考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“of the two”可知,此處為兩者之間的比較,應(yīng)用比較級形式。故選B。19.D【解析】句意:人們認(rèn)為藍(lán)鯨是地球上最大的動物。考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)句意,句子想表達(dá)的意思是“藍(lán)鯨是地球上最大的動物”,強調(diào)了藍(lán)鯨是地球上所有動物中最大的,應(yīng)用形容詞large的最高級形式largest,前面需加定冠詞the。故選D。20.C【解析】句意:——你知道是誰在運動會中跳的最高嗎?——是大衛(wèi)。湯姆是跳第二高。考查形容詞的最高級。由“David did”可知,大衛(wèi)是跳的最高的,也就意味著湯姆是跳第二高。此處是“the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式”表示“第幾最……的”。故選C。21.A【解析】句意:自從中國加入WTO以來,英語比以前更有用了。考查形容詞比較級。more更;most最;much很;very非常。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處為比較級。形容詞useful的比較級為more useful。故選A。22.C【解析】句意:珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山。考查形容詞最高級。in the world表示范圍,“the+形容詞最高級+名詞+表示范圍的短語或從句”,因此此空用最高級。故選C。23.B【解析】句意:好的學(xué)習(xí)方法可以幫助我們用更少的努力獲得更好的結(jié)果。考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“Good study methods can help us achieve better results with ... effort”,可知,好的學(xué)習(xí)方法事半功倍,用最少的努力達(dá)到最好的效果,此處有比較含義,所以用little的比較級less修飾不可數(shù)名詞effort,故選B。24.A【解析】句意:瀘州建有高鐵站,去成都旅游方便多了。考查形容詞比較級。BC兩項是錯誤表達(dá),排除;be動詞后加形容詞作表語,排除D。故選A。25.B【解析】句意:這件T恤衫對我來說太大了。你有一件更小的嗎?考查形容詞比較級。small小的,形容詞原級;smaller較小的,形容詞比較級;smallest最小的,最高級,前面通常要放the。此處指想要一件小點的T恤衫,smaller符合語境。故選B。26.C【解析】句意:南方的天氣比北方的天氣更溫暖。考查形容詞的比較級。than表示“比”,它的前面應(yīng)使用形容詞或副詞的比較級,warm“溫暖的”比較級是在后面加-er,即warmer。故選C。27.A【解析】句意:每個人都想在比賽中獲勝。但我認(rèn)為最重要的是學(xué)習(xí)一些東西并玩得開心。考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“Everyone wants to win in the contest及... to learn something and have fun”,可知,在比賽中,最重要的是學(xué)習(xí)一些東西并玩得開心點,所以要用形容詞的最高級,故選A。28.D【解析】句意:——你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)?——夏天。我認(rèn)為它是最好的季節(jié)。考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“Which season do you like best”可知,最喜歡夏天,因為是最好的季節(jié),三者以上的比較要用最高級,且形容詞最高級前要用冠詞the,故選D。29.C【解析】句意:——你認(rèn)為他的教學(xué)怎么樣?——沒有人比他教得更好。考查副詞比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處應(yīng)使用副詞比較級修飾動詞teaches,且“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級的含義。故選C。30.C【解析】句意:我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力拯救熊貓,因為他們的竹子越來越少了。考查比較級。more and more越來越多;little and little一點一點地;less and less越來越少;better and better越來越好。根據(jù)“their bamboo is getting ... ”及常識判斷,竹子是“越來越少”。故選C。31.D【解析】句意:——《最強大腦》是最近熱播的電視節(jié)目。你最喜歡哪個參賽者?——我認(rèn)為趙金浩是其中最聰明的參賽者之一。考查最高級。smart聰明的,原級;smarter更聰明的,比較級;smartest最聰明的,最高級;the smartest最聰明的,最高級。本句為“one of the+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”句式,即趙金浩是其中最聰明的參賽者之一,故此處應(yīng)用最高級,其前應(yīng)加定冠詞the,即the smartest。故選D。32.B【解析】句意:托尼比他班上任何其他的學(xué)生都早上學(xué)。考查比較級。固定搭配:A+be+比較級+than any other+單數(shù)名詞,表示“A比任何一個都……”,early的比較級是earlier,故選B。33.B【解析】句意:如果面包師把蛋糕做得軟一點,它的味道會更好。考查比較級的用法。根據(jù)“a better taste”提示可知,此處指“更軟味道更好”,用比較級。故選B。34.A【解析】句意:——湯姆,你的感冒怎樣了?你吃藥了么?——是的,一天三次。但是我認(rèn)為變得更糟了。今天我頭疼了。考查形容詞的比較級。worse更糟;worst最糟;better更好;best最好。根據(jù)“I have a headache today.”可知情況變得更糟糕了,用比較級worse。故選A。35.D【解析】句意:這輛車比那輛車漂亮。考查形容詞比較級用法。根據(jù)“than that one”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級,beautiful“漂亮的”是多音節(jié)形容詞,變?yōu)楸容^級要在前面加more。故選D。36.C【解析】句意:——哪位女士是你的語文老師,Kate?——兩個中較瘦的那個。她的名字是李潔。考查比較級。根據(jù)“of the two”可知,此處是強調(diào)兩者之間比較瘦的一個,應(yīng)用 “the+比較級” 結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。37.C【解析】句意:我的房間比她的更大。考查形容詞比較級以及代詞。big的比較級是bigger,排除B和D選項。her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。第二空指“她的房間”,空格后無名詞,用名詞性物主代詞,故選C。38.C【解析】句意:——你的女兒現(xiàn)在長高了許多吧?——是的。她去年穿的褲子現(xiàn)在對于她來說都太短了。考查形容詞辨析。older,更老的;pretty漂亮的;taller更高的;smart聰明的。根據(jù)“The pants she wore last year are all too short for her.”可知去年的褲子短了說明個子高了。故選C。39.A【解析】句意:李雷和他的父親一樣有趣和外向。考查原級比較,funny有趣的,其比較級為funnier;outgoing外向的,其比較級為more outgoing。as+原級+as“和……一樣”,故選A。40.C【解析】句意:經(jīng)過多年的努力工作,他終于成為了最成功的廚師之一。考查形容詞的最高級用法。successful形容詞原級;more successful形容詞比較級;the most successful形容詞最高級。在表示“one of...……之一”時,需使用形容詞的最高級形式,并且前面加上定冠詞“the”,故選C。41.B【解析】句意:誰的家離學(xué)校更遠(yuǎn),愛麗絲的還是黛西的?考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“Alice’s or Daisy’s”可知,此處是兩者之間的比較,應(yīng)該用形容詞比較級farther,意為“更遠(yuǎn)的”。故選B。42.A【解析】句意:他的身高在我們班排第四。考查序數(shù)詞。結(jié)構(gòu)“the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級”表示“第……最……的”;根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知,the fourth tallest是正確的表達(dá)。故選A。43.B【解析】句意:——撒哈拉是最大的沙漠嗎?——是的。它比世界上任何其他沙漠都大。考查形容詞等級。根據(jù)“Is the Sahara ...desert”及語境可知,是和世界上的其他沙漠比較,所以空處用形容詞最高級;第二空是考查固定句型“主語+謂語+比較級+than+any other+名詞+比較范圍”,故選B。44.A【解析】句意:現(xiàn)在汽車工廠正在尋找使汽車更便宜的方法,然后每個人都可以擁有一輛車。考查形容詞比較級。cheaper更便宜;cheapest最便宜;expensive貴的;more expensive更貴的。根據(jù)“then everyone can own a car”可知,此句是說在尋找使汽車更便宜的方法,應(yīng)用比較級。故選A。45.C【解析】句意:——互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在很多方面幫助了我們。——我同意你的看法。我經(jīng)常用它來查找信息。有了它的幫助,我可以更快地找到信息。考查比較級的修飾詞。many很多;a few一些;much非常,可修飾比較級。根據(jù)“faster”可知,修飾比較級用much。故選C。46.B【解析】句意:這幅畫比那幅畫漂亮得多。考查比較級的修飾詞。比較級前可以用much來修飾,表示程度更深。選項A、C、D的搭配不符合語法規(guī)則。故選B。47.A【解析】句意:南京不像上海那樣大。但是,它是華東地區(qū)的第二大城市。考查形容詞的原級和最高級。as像;like像;largest最大的;larger更大的。根據(jù)“isn’t so large”可知此處應(yīng)用“A+動詞+not+so/as+形容詞原級+as+B”表示“A不如B……”,因此第一空應(yīng)填as;根據(jù)“in East China”可知這是此在一定范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行比較,且名詞city前有序數(shù)詞修飾,因此此處應(yīng)用形容詞large的最高級largest,the second largest city意為“第二大城市”。故選A。48.B【解析】句意:比起彈鋼琴,他更喜歡寫詩。考查動名詞作賓語。固定搭配enjoy doing sth表示“喜歡做某事”,第一空需填動名詞,作賓語,排除A和C,write“寫”,動詞,又因“形容詞比較級+than”表示“……比……更”,第二空處需填動名詞,作賓語,play“演奏”,動詞。故選B。49.A【解析】句意:——你為什么喜歡在網(wǎng)上購物?——因為它便宜點。考查副詞詞義辨析和比較級的用法。a little一點;a few少許,幾個, 一點點;very很;more更。a little,用來修飾形容詞的比較級,表示程度,也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。a few修飾可數(shù)名詞。very用來修飾形容詞原級,more放在多音節(jié)形容詞前構(gòu)成比較級。空格后面是比較級cheaper。故選A。50.C【解析】句意:媽媽在我家里是最忙的。考查形容詞最高級。句中“in my family”表示比較的范圍,應(yīng)用最高級,故選C。51.B【解析】句意:我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該少吃甜食,多吃水果。考查形容詞比較級辨析。few很少的,形容詞原級,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);fewer較少的,形容詞比較級,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);little少的,形容詞原級,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;less比較級,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“eat … sweets and more fruit”可知,此處應(yīng)用比較級,sweets為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),因此用fewer修飾。故選B。52.D【解析】句意:艾倫比杰克更外向一點。考查比較級的修飾詞。little小的,少的;very非常;too也;a little一點。此空修飾形容詞比較級more outgoing,四個選項中只有a little可以修飾比較級,故選D。53.C【解析】句意:我的弟弟比我小三歲。他太小了而不能去上學(xué)。考查形容詞比較級及副詞用法。根據(jù)“than”一詞可知,空處需填比較級,故排除選項A和D;根據(jù)“...young...go to school”可知,空處是指“太小而不能上學(xué)”,需用too...to...結(jié)構(gòu),表示“太……而不能……”。故選C。54.B【解析】句意:Tom的弟弟比你高一點。考查比較級修飾詞。little少量,表否定;a little一點,表肯定;more更多;many許多。根據(jù)“taller”及結(jié)合選項可知,空處需a little修飾比較級,表示程度。故選B。55.B【解析】句意:你是一位出色的研究員。努力一點,我相信你能找到更多關(guān)于這種疾病的信息。考查副詞辨析和形容詞比較級。hard努力地;hardly幾乎不;farther(空間或時間上)較遠(yuǎn)的;further更進(jìn)一步的,更多的。根據(jù)“Try”可知,再努力一點,用副詞hard的比較級;根據(jù)“I’m sure you can find...information about this disease.”可知,找到這種疾病的更多信息,用further。故選B。56.A【解析】句意:我認(rèn)為這一課比那一課重要得多。考查副詞辨析。much非常;so如此;too太;quite十分,相當(dāng)。此處在句中修飾形容詞比較級“more important”,用much,故選A。57.C【解析】句意:天津的人口比上海的人口少。考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意“The population of Tianjin is …than that of Shanghai.”可知,天津的人口比上海的人口少,用比較級,人口的多少用large,big或small來修飾。故選C。58.C【解析】句意:你說的越多,你的英語就會越好。考查比較級。the more更多;the less更少;the better更好;根據(jù)“...you speak,...your English will be.”可知,應(yīng)表達(dá)說的越多,英語會越好。故選C。59.A【解析】句意:——你想減肥嗎?但為什么呢? 對我而言你看起來很苗條。——這也許是真的。但我比去年重得多。考查形容詞辨析和形容詞比較級。much heavier重得多;heavy enough足夠重;much lighter輕得多;light enough足夠輕。根據(jù)空后“than”可知,形容詞應(yīng)用比較級,故排除B、D項;根據(jù)前句“That may be true.”語境可知,應(yīng)是比去年重得多。故選A。60.B【解析】句意:我表妹對學(xué)習(xí)比我認(rèn)真,所以她的成績比我好。考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)前半句和后半句中的“than”可知,第一個空和第二個空都應(yīng)該用形容詞比較級形式,B選項中都是形容詞比較級形式,符合題意。故選B。61.C【解析】句意:我不能吃更多,因為我想變得更瘦。考查形容詞辨析及比較級。fatter更胖的;light輕的;thinner更瘦的;thin瘦的。根據(jù)“I can`t eat more”可知,不能吃更多是因為想變得更瘦,thinner符合題意。故選C。62.C【解析】句意:史密斯先生認(rèn)為世紀(jì)公園是上海第二大的公園。考查形容詞的最高級。large原級;larger比較級;largest最高級;very large原級。“the + 序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級”為固定搭配,意為“第幾……的”,the second largest表示“第二大的”。故largest符合題意。故選C。63.D【解析】句意:——你知道林書豪嗎?——知道。他現(xiàn)在是NBA最受歡迎的球員之一。考查形容詞最高級。由one of可知應(yīng)用形容詞popular的最高級且最高級前應(yīng)加定冠詞the,即the most popular,構(gòu)成“one of +形容詞的最高級+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”。故選D。64.C【解析】句意:我認(rèn)為上海比中國的任何其他城市都大。考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)句型“比較級+than any other+單數(shù)名詞”可知,形容詞要用比較級形式,large的比較級是larger;city是單數(shù)名詞,需用any other修飾。故選C。65.C【解析】句意:靠近墻坐比站在房間中央要安全多了。考查形容詞比較級。safe安全的;safely安全地;safer更安全的;more safer(形式錯誤)。根據(jù)“is ... than”可知,空處應(yīng)用形容詞比較級,表示更安全。故選C。66.D【解析】句意:華為Mate40是三款手機(jī)中最貴的。考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)空后的“of the three mobile phones”可知,這里指三者的比較,因此用形容詞的最高級,形容詞最高級前要加the。故選D。67.B【解析】句意:——今天沖浪情況如何?——浪花不錯,比昨天好得多。考查比較級修飾詞。more更多,可構(gòu)成比較級;much……得多,可修飾比較級;much more……得多,其后跟形容詞或副詞原級;even more更加,其后跟形容詞或副詞原級。根據(jù)橫線后“better than yesterday”可知,此處修飾比較級,應(yīng)用“much”,表“……得多”。故選B。68.B【解析】句意:她越努力工作,她越覺得幸福。考查副詞和形容詞。hardest最刻苦,happier更幸福;harder更刻苦,happier更幸福;hardest最刻苦,happiest最幸福;harder更刻苦,happiest最幸福。the+比較級...,the+比較級...,表示“越……,越……”。故選B。69.A【解析】句意:Sam和Sandy是雙胞胎兄弟。但Sam 比Sandy外向。考查形容詞比較級。由句中than可知應(yīng)用比較級。故選A。70.A【解析】句意:他用藥越早,好得越快。考查比較級用法。“the+比較級,the+比較級”表示“越……,就越……”,是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。此處表示“他用藥越早,好得越快”。故選A。71.D【解析】句意:汽車的價格變得越來越高。我買不起。考查形容詞辨析和“比較級 and 比較級”的用法。根據(jù)“I can't afford one.”可知,此處表示“汽車的價格越來越高”,“越來越”可用“比較級 and 比較級”表示;修飾價格用high或low,修飾商品用expensive或cheap,本句主語是The price,故選D。72.D【解析】句意:植物、動物和鳥類的生存空間將越來越少。考查形容詞的比較級。比較級+and+比較級表示“越來越……”,space是不可數(shù)名詞,空間,此處是說生存空間將越來越少,這里用little的比較級less,less and less“越來越少”。故選D。73.C【解析】句意:——你覺得“雙減”政策怎么樣?——嗯,很難說。我們的家庭作業(yè)確實比以前少了,但是我們也沒有那么多時間和父母呆在一起。考查形容詞辨析以及比較級。little幾乎沒有;more更多;less更少的,后接不可數(shù)名詞;fewer更少的,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“What do you think of the ‘double reduction’ policy ”以及“than”可知,“雙減”政策讓作業(yè)更少,且homework是不可數(shù)名詞,用less。故選C。74.A【解析】句意:——蒂娜寫得多么認(rèn)真啊!——是的,她是我們班最細(xì)心的學(xué)生。考查副詞和形容詞最高級用法。carefully仔細(xì)地,認(rèn)真地;most careful最仔細(xì)的;careful仔細(xì)的;most careful更仔細(xì)的。第一空修飾動詞“writes”,要用副詞carefully;根據(jù)“in our class”可知,第二空要用形容詞最高級形式most careful,表示“最細(xì)心的”。故選A。75.C【解析】句意:Moon Hotel比城里其他酒店要好得多。考查形容詞比較級。good好的,形容詞原級,well好,副詞;better更好的,比較級;best最好的,最高級。根據(jù)句中的“than the others”可知,此處是兩者進(jìn)行比較,故選擇比較級better。故選C。76.D【解析】句意:我的媽媽總告訴我不要擔(dān)心,“笑到最后笑得最好。”考查形容詞最高級。結(jié)合語境可知,此空應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級,且形容詞最高級之前加定冠詞the。故選D。77.C【解析】句意:她不矮。她現(xiàn)在比去年高了。考查形容詞的比較級。根據(jù)than 判斷應(yīng)該用比較級,排除A/B;根據(jù)“She isn’t short. ”判斷,應(yīng)用tall的比較級taller。故選C。78.A【解析】句意:——這對雙胞胎中誰更聰明,露西還是莉莉?——這很難說。她們兩個都擅長她們的課程。考查形容詞的比較級。cleverer更聰明,比較級;cleverest最聰明,最高級。由“Lucy or Lily”可知此處表示兩者之間的比較,用比較級;the+比較級+of the two表示“兩者中較……的一個”,故選A。79.C【解析】句意:有人說“時間就是金錢”。但是我認(rèn)為時間比金錢要重要的多。考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“But I think time is ... important than Money.”可知,此處為含有“than”的形容詞比較級,important的比較級用more構(gòu)成,比較級的前面可以用much修飾,表示“……的多”。故選C。80.A【解析】句意:——數(shù)學(xué)沒有語文容易。 ——我同意你的觀點。我認(rèn)為漢語比任何其他科目都容易。考查形容詞的原級和比較級。第一個空是as…as,需用形容詞的原級,排除B;由第二個空后面的than可知,這里需用形容詞的比較級,排除C/D。故選A。21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預(yù)覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫