資源簡介 浙江省浦江縣2024-2025學年九年級上學期第三次月考英語聯考試卷(2024九上·浦江月考)閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。Choose Your One-Day-Tours in the United States!Tour A— New York City: Impress yourself with the busy city with a visit to the famous sight of the Big Apple. Explore Times Square, and walk through the beautiful Central Park. Don't miss the chance to see the world-famous Statue of Liberty up close. Price: $50.Tour B—Grand Canyon: Enjoy the amazing beauty of the Grand Canyon(大峽谷), one of nature's greatest works. Take a guided tour of the South Rim and be amazed by the breathtaking views of the deep, colorful canyons. Catch unforgettable moments with photo opportunities. Price: $80.Tour C—San Francisco:Begin a journey to the attractive city by the bay. Visit the great Golden Gate Bridge where you can take breathtaking photos and explore the lively Fisherman's Wharf, and take a boat to the historic Alcatraz Island. Satisfy your stomach with the mouth-watering dishes. Price: $60.Tour D—Miami Beach: Escape to the sunny paradise(樂園) of Miami Beach. Start your day by relaxing on the sandy beaches, bathe yourself in the lively environment of the Art Deco District, and have an amazing experience in shopping along the famous Ocean Drive where you' ll find unique gifts to bring back home. Price: $45.Choose your favourite tour and start an unforgettable adventure in the United States, Click here to book your one-day tour now and create memories that will last a lifetime.1.Which tour will you choose if you wish to enjoy the feast of mouth and eyes A.TourA. B.TourB. C.TourC. D.TourD.2.Which city isn't included in this tour list A.Miami. B.Grand city.C.San Francisco. D.New York.3.What is the possible source of this text A.A national newspaper. B.A magazine.C.A travel guide. D.A website page.【答案】1.C2.B3.D【知識點】旅游觀光類;廣告布告類;應用文;細節理解;文章出處【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了在美國一日游的四個選擇。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題和文章出處題兩種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時,從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時,要根據題干中的關鍵詞,找準相關句、段的內容,再仔細對照,不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除,反之,則是正確選項。做文章出處題時,要仔細閱讀全文,把握文章的主旨大意、核心觀點及主要事實,提煉信息,注意文章涉及的主題、領域、觀點傾向等,這些信息往往能反映文章的來源。分析文章風格,識別語言特點,注意文章的語言風格,如正式、非正式、學術性、通俗性等,這有助于判斷文章可能出自的媒體類型。觀察結構,文章的篇章結構、段落安排也能反映其出處。通過邏輯推理與綜合分析,并在理解文章內容、分析文章風格、查找關鍵詞的基礎上,運用邏輯推理能力,綜合考慮各種因素,推斷出文章的可能出處。1.細節理解題。根據Tour C—San Francisco部分的"Visit the great Golden Gate Bridge where youcan take breathtaking photos and explore the lively Fisherman's Wharf, and take a boat tothe historic Alcatraz Island. Satisfy your stomach with the mouth-watering dishes. ( 參觀雄偉的金門大橋,在那里你可以拍攝令人驚嘆的照片,探索熱鬧的漁人碼頭,還可以乘船前往歷史悠久的惡魔島。用美味佳肴滿足你的味蕾。 )"可知, 如果你希望享受一場味蕾與視覺的盛宴 ,你可以選擇Tour C。故選C。2.細節理解題。根據"Tour A— New York City ";以及"Tour B—Grand Canyon ";以及"Tour C—San Francisco ";以及"Tour D—Miami Beach "可知,旅游清單中沒有包含 Grand city。故選B。3.文章出處題。根據"Click here to book your one-day tour now and create memories that willlast a lifetime. ( 點擊此處立即預訂您的一日游,創造將伴隨您一生的美好回憶。 )"可知,文章出自于網頁。故選D。(2024九上·浦江月考) 閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 a. m. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window. I walked to the door and knocked, "Just a minute," answered a weak, elderly voice. After a short while, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. "It's nothing," I told her. "I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother to be treated.""Oh, you' re such a good man," she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, "Could you drive through downtown ""It's not the shortest way," I answered quickly."Oh, I'm in no hurry," she said. "I'm on my way to a hospice(臨終醫院). I don't have any family left. The doctor says I don't have very long."I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(計價器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom(舞廳) where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she' d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit looking into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said, "I'm tired. Let's go now."We drove in silence to the address she had given me."How much shall I pay for you " she asked."Nothing," I said. "You have to make a living," she answered."Oh, there are other passengers," I answered.Almost without thinking,I bent(彎腰) and gave her a hug. She held onto tightly. She held on me and said, "You gave an old woman a little moment of joy."4.How was the old woman A.She was sick with only a son living with her.B.She missed her hometown very much.C.She was healthy, but had no family.D.She was ill and she was dying.5.What can we learn from the passage A.She always walked around the city alone.B.She wanted to see some places for the last time in the taxi.C.She wanted to let the driver earn more money by driving around the city.D.She wanted to reach the hospice on time.6.Why did the taxi driver not get the old woman's money A.Because he wanted to give her a hand.B.Because he was afraid she couldn't afford it.C.Because there was something wrong with the meter.D.Because he was in a hurry to take other passengers.7.What can we learn from the story A.Giving is always a pleasure.B.People should respect each other.C.An act of kindness can bring people great joy.D.People should learn to respect others' concern.【答案】4.D5.B6.A7.C【知識點】故事閱讀類;記敘文;志愿服務與公共服務;尊老愛幼與孝親敬長;細節理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文,文章講述的是二十年前,作者以開出租車為生,他去接了一個即將離開這個世界的老人去醫院,路上對老人非常友善,并免費帶老人去市中心轉了一圈有回憶的地方,作者的善舉給老人帶來了巨大的快樂。【點評】考查閱讀選擇,看過題干之后,再返回原文閱讀,在閱讀的過程中不用過于注重詞句的把握,遇到不認識的單詞不必作太久的停留,以免影響閱讀速度。4.細節理解題。根據""Oh, I'm in no hurry," she said. "I'm on my way to a hospice(臨終醫院). I don't have any family left. The doctor says I don't have very long."( "哦,我不著急,"她說,"我正要去一家臨終關懷醫院。我已經沒有家人了。醫生說我沒多少日子了。" )"可知, 老婦人生病了,而且即將離世。故選D。5.推理判斷題。根據" I'm on my way to a hospice(臨終醫院). I don't have any family left. Thedoctor says I don't have very long. ( 我正要去一家臨終關懷醫院。我已經沒有親人在世了。醫生說我的時間不多了。 )";以及"She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom(舞廳) where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she' d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit looking into the darkness, saying nothing.(她指給我看她曾經工作過的那棟樓,她曾經居住過的街區,以及她少女時代跳舞的舞廳——如今已是一家家具店。有時,她會讓我在某棟特別的建筑前放慢車速,然后坐在那里凝視著黑暗,沉默不語。)"可推知,這位老婦人想要最后一次看看自己生活工作過的地方。故選B。6.推理判斷題。通讀文章可知,作者去接了一個即將離開這個世界的老婦人去醫院,路上對老婦人非常友善,并免費帶老婦人去市中心轉了一圈。可推知,他沒收費只是出于善意的幫助。故選A。7.文章大意題。通讀文章可知,作者去接了一個即將離開這個世界的老婦人去醫院,路上對老婦人非常友善,并免費帶老婦人去市中心轉了一圈。;以及" You gave an old woman a little moment of joy. ( 你給了一位老婦人片刻的歡樂。 )"可知,作者的善舉給老婦人帶去了歡樂。故選C。(2024九上·浦江月考) 閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。Today almost everyone has a smart phone. So street phone booths(亭) are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read. Another kind allows users to listen to audio books and even record their own voices.▲ London cares about them even more, because the red phone booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years, London has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK Company British Telecom has added screens and free Wi-Fi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. The company also allows people to rent some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms.In New York City, three phone booths in Times Square are turned into places for immigrant(移民) voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to oral histories of , immigration from the newest New Yorkers. They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish.Brazil made phone booths works of art. Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths. Some artists painted on the booths, others made them sculptures— one was shaped like a brain and another wore a pair of shoes.Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Will they succeed Only time will tell.8.How many new kinds of booths will Shanghai change A.2. B.6. C.60. D.263.9.Which of the followings can be put in the blank" ▲ " in Paragraph 3 A.What do people think of the phone booth in Shanghai B.Shanghai is a good example for other cities around the world.C.Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths.D.Compared with Shanghai, London takes no interests in phone booths.10.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage A.In New York, only immigrants can share stories in phone booths.B.In Brazil, 100 phone booths were turned into works of art.C.In Shanghai, 263 phone booths have been changed in Xuhui District.D.In London, all the booths have been equipped with free Wi-Fi.11.What's the main idea of the passage A.The booths are fading in the hall of history.B.The booths around the world are successful in large cities.C.The booths are becoming a sign of art.D.The booths are coming back to life in a creative way.【答案】8.B9.C10.B11.D【知識點】說明文;細節理解;推理判斷;文章大意;人類文明與創新【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述隨著智能手機的流行,共用電話亭已經過時了。一些城市例如上海、倫敦和紐約將共用電話亭改成了其他的新的用途。【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意在對整篇短文內容有了一定的了解后,要馬上看短文后的問題,帶著問題去選擇或判斷答案。要確定所需查找的信息范圍,并注意所查找信息的特點。8.細節理解題。根據"The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read. ( 圖書亭是六種新型電話亭之一,提供60個亭子供人們借閱和閱讀。 )"可知, 上海將改造六種新型電話亭。故選B。9.推理判斷題。根據" London cares about them even more, because the red phone booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red.( 倫敦對這些電話亭更為關注,因為自20世紀30年代它們被漆成全紅色以來,紅色電話亭就一直是倫敦的一道獨特風景。 )"以及"In New York City, three phone booths in Times Square are turned into places for immigrant(移民) voices.( 在紐約市,時代廣場的三個電話亭被改造成了移民發聲之地。 )";以及" Brazil made phone booths works of art. ( 巴西將電話亭打造成了藝術品。 )"可推知,此處承接上文上海對電話亭的改造,并引出下文中其他城市對電話亭的改造,故空處應表示:上海并不是唯一一個對電話亭進行改造的城市。故選C。10.細節理解題。根據" Brazil made phone booths works of art. Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths. ( 巴西將電話亭打造成了藝術品。圣保羅讓100位藝術家與100個電話亭結對合作。 )"可知, 在巴西,100個電話亭被改造成了藝術品。 故選B。11.文章大意題。根據" But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life. ( 但是像上海這樣的城市正在努力讓老舊的電話亭重煥生機。 )";以及" Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. ( 電話亭正在尋找創意性的存續之道。 )"可推知,本文主要講述了電話亭正在以創造性的方式重煥生機。故選D。(2024九上·浦江月考) 閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。①The world is getting greener, according to a new study published(發布) in Nature this week. Chi Chen, lead writer of the study, and his colleagues have been studying data(數據) collected by a NASA camera that watches over green plants on Earth's surface, day by day.②Even more interesting: The study is able to show the exact causes(起因) of increasing or reducing leaf cover in some areas. In some cold places, increase in leaf cover resulted from global warming. Since the climate is becoming more and more temperate and the growing season is getting longer and longer, the plants are growing bigger and leafier there. "One large area of Brazil lost vegetation(植被). I personally checked the data, and that's because of lack of rain," Chen said.③The most different changes, though, were the result of human decisions in China and India.. Both countries have been getting a lot greener.④The greening of India, Chen says, comes from a huge expansion(擴張) of irrigated agriculture, which is quite concerning. "Instead of having just crops when it's raining, they also have a whole six months of cropping and greenness when it's not raining," he says. "This greening isn't really so great for the environment, though. The irrigation(灌溉) uses up groundwater, vegetation is wiped away at harvest time and the extra chemicals(化學制劑) produce greenhouse gases."⑤In China, though, about half of the new leaf cover that Chen found out appears to be the result of a massive reforestation(退耕還林) effort. It's a government-supported attempt to prevent terrible dust storms that resulted from earlier deforestation. "They are really doing a good job, and have a large and comprehensive tree planting program to capture(捕捉) dust and also CO2, the greenhouse gas."⑥"With all the efforts of the whole human race," Chen concludes, "a greener and healthier world is ahead of us."12.Which of the following best explains the underlined word"temperate" in paragraph 2 A.Warm. B.Wet. C.Cold. D.Dry.13.What may NOT lead to the increase of leaf cover according to the study A.Global warming. B.Timely rain.C.Human irrigation. D.Reforestation efforts.14.How does Chi Chen probably feel about the greening in India A.Excited. B.Relaxed. C.Worried. D.Afraid.15.What is the structure of the passage A.①②//③④//⑤⑥ B.①//②③//④⑤⑥C.①//②③④//⑤⑥ D.①//②③④⑤//⑥【答案】12.A13.B14.C15.D【知識點】說明文;人與自然和諧共生;細節理解;詞義猜測;觀點態度【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了世界變得越來越綠的三個因素:全球變暖,印度灌溉農業的擴張以及中國退耕還林工程的實施,并表達了對未來世界將在人類的努力之下變得越來越綠的期許。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題,詞義猜測題,觀點態度題以及文章結構題四種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時,從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時,要根據題干中的關鍵詞,找準相關句、段的內容,再仔細對照,不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除,反之,則是正確選項。詞義猜測題主要考查考生根據上下文推測詞義和語義的能力,突出考查對語境的分析和把握能力。常見的猜詞法有:利用上下文語境。猜測任何詞義都離不開上下文,所以要借助上下文對需要猜測的詞或短語進行合乎邏輯的推測。 利用定義或解釋性的線索。閱讀文章中的有些生詞往往在其后會有對該詞進行解釋說明的短語或句子,利用它們猜詞義較容易 利用文章的邏輯關系答題。如并列、對比、因果、轉折關系等。做觀點態度題時,掌握態度詞匯,態度詞匯是表達作者情感傾向和觀點的重要工具。考生應掌握一些常見的態度詞匯,如表示贊同的approve,support,表示反對的oppose,criticize,表示中立的neutral,objective等。在閱讀文章時,注意這些詞匯的出現,有助于快速判斷作者的觀點態度。尋找關鍵詞和修飾語,關鍵詞和修飾語是文章中表達作者觀點和態度的重要線索。考生應重點關注那些與主題相關的動詞、形容詞和副詞,以及它們所修飾的名詞或句子。這些關鍵詞和修飾語往往能夠揭示作者的情感傾向和立場。做篇章結構題時,首先,快速瀏覽文章標題、開頭和結尾,以及段落間的過渡句,以判斷文章的體裁(如記敘文、說明文、議論文、應用文等)。每種體裁都有其獨特的結構和語言特點。例如,議論文通常包含引言、論點、論據和結論;說明文則側重于解釋和說明某一事物或現象。了解不同體裁文章的常見結構,如"問題-解決"、"原因-結果"、"比較-對比"等。識別文章中各段落的作用,如引言段引出話題,主體段展開論述,結論段總結觀點。12.詞義猜測題。根據"Since the climate is becoming more and more temperate and the growing season is getting longer and longer, the plants are growing bigger and leafier there. ( 由于氣候變得越來越溫和,生長季節也越來越長,那里的植物長得更大,葉子也更茂盛。 )",由本句中的"the growing season is getting longer and longer, the plants are growing bigger and leafier there."可知,因為植物的生長季節也越來越長,所以氣候越來越溫和,故畫線詞temperate意為"溫暖"。故選A。13.細節理解題。根據"In some cold places, increase in leaf cover resulted from global warming.( 在一些寒冷地區,葉面積的增加是由全球變暖導致的。 )";以及"The greening of India, Chen says, comes from a huge expansion(擴張) of irrigated agriculture, which is quite concerning.( 陳說,印度的綠化主要得益于灌溉農業的大幅擴張,這相當令人擔憂。 )";以及"In China,though, about half of the new leaf cover that Chen found out appears to be the result of a massive reforestation(退耕還林) effort. ( 然而,在中國,陳發現的新增葉面積中,大約有一半似乎是由于大規模的退耕還林工程所致。 )"可知,文章中為提及及時雨與葉面積的增加的關系。故選B。14.觀點態度題。根據"The greening of India, Chen says, comes from a huge expansion(擴張) of irrigated agriculture, which is quite concerning.( 陳說,印度的綠化主要得益于灌溉農業的大幅擴張,這相當令人擔憂。 )"可知,陳對印度的綠化感到擔憂。故選C。15.文章結構題。第一部分為第一段:引出了一項研究的結果——世界正在變得越來越綠;第二部分為第二,三,四以及五段:分別介紹了導致全球葉面積增加的三個因素:全球變暖,印度灌溉農業的擴張以及中國退耕還林工程的實施;第三部分為第六段:說明了在人類的不懈努力之下,世界將會變得越來越綠。故選D。(2024九上·浦江月考)下面文章中有四處需要添加小標題,請從以下 A、B、C、D、和E 中選出合適的標題(其中一項是多余選項),并回答問題。As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don't worry about it. The following is the advice on what we should do when we make mistakes. 16. Don't think that our mistakes are caused by others. Be brave and faced the fact that we have made the mistakes. Don't blame other people, and don't cheat ourselves, either. After we make mistakes, we can prevent them disturbing us by laughing at ourselves. 17. In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don't act and deal with the problem quickly, it will only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. So decide quickly and act! 18. Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learnt the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are. 19. What caused us to make the mistake How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don't, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.A. Pealise that making mistakes is the best way to learn. B. Just admit(承認) it. C. Think about what we can do to avoid making the same mistake. D. Take action at once. E. Be sure not to make mistakes any more.Please offer another piece of advice.(請寫下一個完整的句子) 20. 【答案】16.B;17.D;18.A;19.C;20.略【知識點】科普類;說明文;自我管理【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章給出了如何正確應對犯錯的一些建議。備選項的中文意思: A. 認識到犯錯誤是學習的最佳方式。 B. 承認錯誤吧。 C. 思考我們能做些什么來避免犯同樣的錯誤。 D. 立刻采取行動。 E. 確保不要再犯錯了。【點評】考查任務型閱讀。解題技巧如下:1. 看首段,跳過空格快速通讀全篇,了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主題所在,首段的末句對于快速掌握文章的主題具有重要意義。2. 首先快速瀏覽一遍七個備選答案,先確定哪個選項適合放在文章的什么位置。3. 精讀空格前后兩句,利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項填入空格。任務型閱讀空出的是整個句子,而這些句子與句子之間,必然有一種聯系,因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關聯性,從而選擇正確的答案。考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。4. 看選項,找出與空前空后句中心詞同義,近義或相關性的詞語。實現關鍵詞的對接,先易后難,各個突破。此外要通過句子的邏輯關系或句子的標點來判斷該句在文章的位置。16.根據" Don't think that our mistakes are caused by others. Be brave and faced the fact that we have made the mistakes. ( 不要認為我們的錯誤是由他人造成的。要勇敢地面對我們已經犯了錯誤的事實。 )"可推知,本段主要講述了要勇于承認自己的錯誤。B選項"承認錯誤吧。"符合語境。故選B。17.根據"In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. ( 為了防止問題進一步惡化,我們應該迅速采取行動解決它。 )";以及" So decide quickly and act! ( 所以,迅速做出決定并采取行動! )"可知,本段主要講述了面對錯誤或者問題,應及時采取行動去制止情況的惡化。D選項"立刻采取行動。"符合語境。故選D。18.根據"Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learnt the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.( 犯錯最多的人反而能得A,因為他們是從錯誤中學到東西最多的人。我們從錯誤中學到的越多,我們就越聰明。 )"可知,本段主要講述了從錯誤中明智地學習。A選項"認識到犯錯誤是學習的最佳方式。"符合語境。故選A。19.根據"How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don't, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.( 我們如何才能在未來避免犯同樣的錯誤呢?當我們用某種方法取得了好的結果時,下次就按照這種方法去做。如果我們沒有這樣做,就應該停下來,想一想,做出改變,然后再試一次。 )"可知,本段主要講述了如何避免犯同樣錯誤。C選項"思考我們能做些什么來避免犯同樣的錯誤。"符合語境。故選C。20.開放性試題,言之有理即可。題意:請再提一條建議。可結合文章內容進行回答:在處理錯誤時保持積極的態度是必不可少的。故答案為:Maintaining a positive attitude is essential when dealing with mistakes.(2024九上·浦江月考)閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was 21. from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair but they had encouraged Mac to carry on and they would 22. him soon. As Mac pedaled(騎行) along alone for a while, he heard quick and 23. breathing behind him. "Man, that's a big 24. !" he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw immediately that it wasn't a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly going after him.Mac's heart 25. wildly. He nervously found out his can of bear spray(噴霧). With one 26. on the bars(手把), he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud stopped the animal, and he was 27. to find that it fell back, shaking its head. 28. a minute later, it was by his side again. He fired at the wolf a 29. time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase.Mac waved and yelled at passing cars but at the same time was careful not to 30. . At the very moment, Mac heard a large vehicle behind him, just a dozen yards away now. The car timely stopped in front of him. The driver, Paul, shouted through the 31. , "Get in the car quickly!" Mac 32. the bicycle and into the back seat of the car without hesitation(猶豫). Luckily, the car's door was hard enough and it ran as fast as anything. 33. , the wolf was left behind and disappeared."Oh my god, my friends are still repairing the bicycle!" shouted Mac. Without a second thought, Paul drove the car quickly back and fetched the two cyclists.Afterwards, 34. tired, they reached Alaska with the help of Paul, 35. . What an unforgettable experience they shared!21.A. walking B. driving C. cycling D. running22.A. catch up with B. run withC. leave with D. come up with23.A. slight B. loud C. gentle D. happy24.A. wolf B. cat C. bear D. dog25.A. warmed B. raced C. lost D. calmed26.A. hand B. arm C. leg D. head27.A. interested B. scared C. relaxed D. excited28.A. So B. And C. Or D. But29.A. another B. second C. more D. third30.A. hurry up B. catch up C. slow down D. turn down31.A. door B. window C. car D. bicycle32.A. jumped off B. cut off C. took off D. threw off33.A. Suddenly B. Strangely C. Simply D. Finally34.A. how B. when C. though D. if35.A. safe and sound B. in painC. in amazement D. without doubt【答案】21.C;22.A;23.B;24.D;25.B;26.A;27.C;28.D;29.B;30.C;31.B;32.A;33.D;34.C;35.A【知識點】故事閱讀類;記敘文;急救技能【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了小學老師麥克·霍蘭和他的朋友們從他家騎行前往阿拉斯加的途中,由于邁克的兩個朋友要停下來修車,決定讓邁克繼續前行,在邁克獨自前行的途中,面對狼的追擊,最終在司機保羅的幫助下 ,成功地擺脫了狼,與兩個騎友到達了阿拉斯加。【點評】考查完形填空。首先要通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據上下文來判斷所缺失的單詞的含義,最后對選項進行對比分析,選出正確選項。完形填空旨在測試學生的語言綜合運用能力。一些實用的解題策略如下。一、通讀全文,把握大意。在開始答題之前,應先通讀全文,了解文章的主題和大致內容。這樣有助于理解作者的意圖,把握文章的整體思路,為后續的填空選擇提供正確的方向。二、仔細分析,逐一排查。對于每一個空,要仔細分析所給的選項,逐一排查,選出最符合文意的答案。通常情況下,完形填空中會有幾個空白需要填寫形容詞、副、名詞等,要注意所填的詞要與句子前后內容相符。三、結合上下文,理解語義。有時候僅從一個空所在的句子很難確定正確的答案,這時需要結合上下文,理解整體的語義環境。通過對前后的語境分析,確定一個合理的答案。四、注意語法結構。完形填空中涉及的語法知識較多,如時態、語態、詞性等。在選擇答案時,要仔細考慮語法結構是否正確。21.句意: 在一個陽光明媚、溫暖的七月下午,小學老師麥克·霍蘭和他的朋友們正從他家騎行前往阿拉斯加。 walking步行;driving駕車;cycling騎行;running 跑步。根據" One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair... "可知,麥克·霍蘭和他的朋友們正從他家騎行前往阿拉斯加。故選C。22.句意: 他的一個朋友停下來修自行車,但他們鼓勵麥克繼續前進,說他們很快就會追上他。 catch up with 追上,趕上;run with和……一起跑,與……合作;leave with帶著……離開;come up with提出(想法、計劃等),趕上(進度等)。根據"As Mac pedaled(騎行) along alone for a while," 可知,麥克與停留下來的朋友們分別后,獨自前行,故此處表示:朋友們認為他們會趕上邁克的。故選A。23.句意: 當麥克獨自騎行了一會兒后,他聽到身后傳來急促而響亮的喘息聲。 slight 輕微的;loud大聲的;gentle溫和的;happy快樂的。根據"he saw immediately that it wasn't a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly going after him."可知,狼緊追在邁克的身后,并且發出了巨大的嚎叫。故選B。24.句意: 哎呀,那是一條大狗啊! wolf狼;cat貓;bear熊;dog狗。根據" But when he looked to the side, he saw immediately that it wasn't a dog at all,"可知,邁克心中在想,那應該是一條狗。故選D。25.句意: 麥克的心狂跳不已。 warmed變暖,加熱;raced賽跑,快速移動;lost丟失,迷路;calmed平靜,使冷靜下來。根據" He nervously found out his can of bear spray(噴霧). "可知,因為邁克非常緊張,故此處表示麥克的心狂跳不已。故選B。26.句意: 他一只手握著車把,向狼噴出了噴霧。 hand手;arm 手臂;leg腿;head 頭。結合上文語境可知,此時,正在騎自行車的邁克面對后面追來的狼,一只手握著自行車繼續騎行,另一只手向狼噴出了噴霧。故選A。27.句意: 一團鮮紅色的云霧阻止了那只動物,他松了一口氣,發現狼退了回去,不停地搖頭。interested感興趣的;scared害怕的;relaxed放松的;excited興奮的。根據" it fell back "可知,在邁克想狼噴出了噴霧之后,狼后退了,緊張的邁克變得放松起來。故選C。28.句意: 但一分鐘后,狼又回到了他的身邊。So因此,所以;And和,而且;Or或者,否則;But但是。根據"and he was 7 to find that it fell back, shaking its head."以及" it was by his side again "可知,狼后退之后,又追向了邁克,故空前后構成轉折對比關系,故空處表示"但是"。故選D。29.句意: 他再次向狼噴射,狼又一次退了回去,但很快就又重新開始追趕。another另一個;second 第二 ;more更多的;third 第三。根據"With one 6 on the bars(手把), he fired the spray at the wolf. "可知,此處指邁克第二次向狼噴射了噴霧。故選B。30.句意: 麥克向路過的車輛揮手并大喊,但同時也很小心,沒有放慢速度。 hurry up快點,趕快;catch up追上,趕上;slow down放慢速度;turn down 拒絕,調低(音量等)。根據" it fell back only to quickly restart the chase. "可知,因為狼再次追向了邁克,因此邁克在向路過的車輛揮手的同時,不敢放慢騎行的速度。故選C。31.句意: 司機保羅從車窗里大喊:"快上車!" door門;window窗戶;car 小汽車;bicycle自行車。根據" The car timely stopped in front of him "以及常識可知,此處停下來的司機通過車窗喊邁克。故選B。32.句意: 麥克毫不猶豫地跳下自行車,坐進了汽車的后座。 jumped off 跳下來;cut off切斷,中斷; took off起飛,離開(某處),迅速開始(做某事);threw off扔掉,擺脫。根據" ...and into the back seat of the car without hesitation(猶豫). "結合前文語境可知,由于情勢危急,邁克為了擺脫危險,從自行車上跳下來,快速地進入了車中。故選A。33.句意: 最終,狼被甩在了后面,消失了。 Suddenly突然地;Strangely奇怪地;Simply簡單地,僅僅;Finally最后,最終。根據" the wolf was left behind and disappeared. "可知,最終,邁克拜托了狼的追趕。故選D。34.句意: 事后,盡管感到疲憊,但在保羅的幫助下,他們安然無恙地到達了阿拉斯加。 how如何,怎樣;when什么時候;though雖然,盡管;if 如果。根據"Without a second thought, Paul drove the car quickly back and fetched the two cyclists.";以及"they reached Alaska with the helpof Paul, "可知,邁克和他的朋友們雖然非常疲勞,但是他們在保羅的幫助下,最終到達了目的地,故此處表示"雖然,盡管"。故選C。35.句意: 事后,盡管感到疲憊,但在保羅的幫助下,他們安然無恙地到達了阿拉斯加。 safe and sound 安然無恙;in pain疼痛;in amazement 驚訝地;without doubt毫無疑問。根據" the wolf was left behind and disappeared. ";以及" they reached Alaska with the help of Paul "可知,邁克和他的朋友們安然無恙地到達了目的地。故選A。(2024九上·浦江月考)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空, 每個詞匯限用一次。set, high, introduce, of all ages, AsiaRecently, Fresh off the Boat, an American TV series(電視劇), has made a great hit and gamed the likes of people 36. . This series 37. in the life of Eddie Huang and his family from Chinatwom in D. C. to Orlando, Florida. What makes it special and well-received is the 38. of Chinese traditional medicine. Meanwhile, it also centers on the parenting concept(育兒理念) of an 39. family, which is totally different from Americans'. Up to now, all the viewers think 40. of it and it gets a score as high as 9.3 in Douban.【答案】36.of all ages;37.is set;38.introduction;39.Asian;40.highly【知識點】說明文;影視作品賞析與文化價值【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了大獲成功的美國電視劇《初來乍到》。備選詞的中文意思: set設定,放置,設置背景;high高的;introduce介紹;of all ages各年齡段的;Asia 亞洲。【點評】考查選詞填空。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,注意答題時要首先跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。選詞填空題解題技巧如下:整體閱讀,把握文章大意。快速瀏覽全文,在開始填空之前,先用較快的速度瀏覽全文,特別注意段首和段尾句。詞性分類,縮小選擇范圍,整理選項,將給出的選項按詞性進行分類,因為空格處可能需要不同形式的動詞。明確考點,選詞填空主要考察名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞四種詞性的單詞。仔細分析,選擇最佳答案根據語法關系判斷,結合句子的語法結構和上下文,判斷所需詞的詞性,并選擇正確的形式。注意固定搭配,選項中可能會出現一些常見的固定搭配或常用短語,選擇這些表達以保持句子的自然流暢。36.句意: 最近,美國電視劇《初來乍到》大獲成功,贏得了各個年齡段人們的喜愛。根據"Recently, Fresh off the Boat, an American TV series(電視劇), has made a great hit and gamed the likes of people..."以及備選詞可知,美國電視劇《初來乍到》贏得了各個年齡段人們的喜愛,故空處表示"各年齡段的",of all ages,介詞短語,做后置定語修飾名詞people,符合語境。故填of all ages。37.句意: 這部電視劇以艾迪·黃及其家人的生活為背景,講述了他們從華盛頓特區的唐人街搬到佛羅里達州的奧蘭多的故事。根據"This series...in the life of Eddie Huang and his family from Chinatwom in D. C. to Orlando, Florida."以及備選詞可知,這部電視劇以艾迪·黃及其家人的生活為背景,故空處表示"設置背景",set,動詞,空處為句子的謂語,根據上下文語境可知,空處謂語時態為一般現在時,主語This series與動詞set之間為被動關系,故空處謂語應用一般現在時的被動語態,結構為be+動詞的過去分詞,根據主謂一致原則,主語This series為第三人稱單數形式,故be動詞應用三單式is。故填is set。38.句意: 它之所以特別且廣受歡迎,是因為劇中介紹了中國傳統醫藥。 根據" What makes it special and well-received is the...of Chinese traditional medicine. "以及備選詞可知,它之所以特別且廣受歡迎,是因為劇中介紹了中國傳統醫藥,故空處表示"介紹", introduction,可數名詞。空處在句中做表語,根據空前的the可知,空處表語應用可數名詞introduction的單數形式。故填 introduction。39.句意: 與此同時,這部劇還聚焦于一個亞洲家庭的育兒理念,這與美國人的育兒理念截然不同。 根據"Meanwhile, it also centers on the parenting concept(育兒理念) of an...family, which is totally different from Americans'. "以及備選詞可知,這部劇還聚焦于一個亞洲家庭的育兒理念,故空處表示"亞洲的", Asian,形容詞,在句中做前置定語修飾名詞family,符合語境。故填Asian。40.句意: 到目前為止,所有觀眾都對這部劇評價很高,它在豆瓣上的評分高達9.3分。 根據"Up to now, all the viewers think...of it and it gets a score as high as 9.3 in Douban."以及備選詞可知,所有觀眾都對這部劇評價很高,它在豆瓣上的評分高達9.3分,故此處表示"高度評價......",think highly of,固定短語,符合語境。故填highly。(2024九上·浦江月考)根據下列句子及所給單詞的首字母或者中文意思, 在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式(每空限填一詞)。In recent years, people's screen time is really much. Both grown-ups and teens spend a large a 41. of time in front of their smart phones, computers and TVs. According to a study conducted by Harvard University in 2023, it 42. (表明, 顯示) that nearly half of adults wasted more than 6 hours using smart phones, watching Tiktok and 43. (搜索) online.In fact, looking at the screen for too long is h 44. to our eyes. Our eyes are easy to get hurt or 45. (疲憊的) if they are used heavily. Therefore, now 46. that a rising number of teens wear glasses now. So it is a piece of 47. (建議) from doctors that we should take a b 48. from screens every 10-20 minutes. Moreover, we are 49. (認為,推測) to learn to manage our time p 50. and effectively. All in all, it's our duty to protect our eyes.【答案】41.amount;42.showed;43.searching;44.harmful;45.tired;46.wonder;47.advice;48.break;49.supposed;50.properly【知識點】說明文;身體健康;社會問題【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要敘述了人們的屏幕使用時間增多對眼睛造成的傷害以及減少屏幕使用時間的建議。【點評】考查單詞拼寫。本題考點涉及名詞,時態,非謂語動詞,形容詞,固定短語以及副詞等多個知識點的考查。要求考生在理解細節信息的基礎上,進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系,并結合相關語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。41.句意: 成年人和青少年都在智能手機、電腦和電視前花費了大量的時間。 根據"Both grown-ups and teens spend a large...of time in front of their smart phones, computers and TVs. "以及首字母提示可知,成年人和青少年都在智能手機、電腦和電視前花費了大量的時間,故此處表示"大量的",a large amount of,固定短語,符合語境。故填amount。42.句意: 根據哈佛大學2023年進行的一項研究,結果顯示近一半的成年人浪費了在智能手機上、觀看抖音和在線搜索上超過6個小時的時間。 空處表示"表明,顯示",show,動詞。空處為句子的謂語,根據時態呼應原則和wasted可知,空處謂語時態為一般過去時,故空處謂語應用動詞show的過去式。故填showed。43.句意: 根據哈佛大學2023年進行的一項研究,結果顯示近一半的成年人浪費了在智能手機上、觀看抖音和在線搜索上超過6個小時的時間。空處表示"搜索",search,動詞。此處表示"浪費時間做某事",waste time (in) doing sth,固定搭配,故空處應用動名詞。故填searching。44.句意: 事實上,長時間盯著屏幕對眼睛有害。 根據"In fact, looking at the screen for too long is...to our eyes."以及首字母提示可知,長時間盯著屏幕對眼睛有害,故空處表示"有害的",harmful,形容詞,在句中做表語,符合語境,此處構成固定短語be harmful to,"對......有害"。故填harmful。45.句意: 如果我們的眼睛使用過度,很容易受傷或感到疲勞。 空處表示"疲憊的",tired,形容詞,在句中做表語,符合語境。故填tired。46.句意: 因此,現在越來越多的青少年戴眼鏡也就不足為奇了。 根據"In fact, looking at the screen for too long is...to our eyes. Our eyes are easy to get hurt or... if they are used heavily. Therefore, now...that a rising number of teens wear glasses now. "以及首字母提示可知,現在越來越多的青少年戴眼鏡也就不足為奇了,故此處表示"......不足為奇", no wonder that,固定搭配,符合語境。故填wonder。47.句意: 所以醫生建議,我們應該每10-20分鐘就離開屏幕休息一下。空處表示"建議",advice,不可數名詞,在句中做表語,符合語境,此處構成固定短語a piece of advice,"一條建議"。故填advice。48.句意: 所以醫生建議,我們應該每10-20分鐘就離開屏幕休息一下。 根據" So it is a piece of... from doctors that we should take a... from screens every 10-20 minutes. "以及首字母提示可知,醫生的建議是我們應該每10-20分鐘就離開屏幕休息一下,故此處表示" 從……中休息一下,暫時停止做…… ", take a break from ,固定短語,符合語境。故填break。49.句意: 此外,我們應該學會合理規劃時間,做到高效利用。總而言之,保護眼睛是我們的責任。空處表示"認為,推測",suppose,動詞。根據" we are... to learn to manage our time...and effectively."可知,此處表示"應該做某事",be supposed to do sth,固定短語,符合語境。故填supposed。50.句意: 此外, 我們應該學會恰當且有效地管理我們的時間。 。 根據"Moreover, we are...to learn to manage our time... and effectively. All in all, it's our duty to protect our eyes."以及首字母提示可知, 我們應該學會合理且有效地管理我們的時間,故空處表示"恰當的,正確的",properly,副詞,在句中作狀語修飾動詞manage,符合語境。故填properly。(2024九上·浦江月考)閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當的內容(一個單詞) 或括號內單詞的正確形式。The giant panda 51. (love) by people throughout the world but its living conditions are not so promising. So it is not 52. (surprise) that the World Wide Fund for Nature works 53. (help) giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保護區). Some reserves need to be joined together by 54. (plant) bamboo between them. No one may harm the pandas in these 55. (area).As 56. result, over the past 10 years, giant panda populations 57. (grow) significantly. In 2019, the total number of mature(成年的) wild bears reached 1,964. The numbers were so hopeful 58. in 2023, the WWF changed pandas risk level 59. "in great danger" to"in medium(中等的) danger".Pandas are not the only living creatures that benefit from human actions. So let's pull together to rise to every challenge ahead of us 60. (brave).【答案】51.is loved;52.surprising;53.to help;54.planting;55.areas;56.a;57.have grown;58.that;59.from;60.bravely【知識點】說明文;人與自然和諧共生【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了曾經一度陷入瀕危的大熊貓在自然保護區建立的保護之下,數量上升,被列為中度瀕危物種,文章還號召人們齊心協力保護大熊貓。【點評】考查語法填空,答題時要跳過空格通讀全文,了解大意,然后根據語境及所給的單詞的提示對所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后再通讀一遍,并逐一驗證。51.句意: 大熊貓深受全世界人民的喜愛,但其生存環境卻不容樂觀。 love,熱愛/喜愛,動詞。空處為句子的謂語,根據時態呼應原則和are可知,空處謂語時態為一般現在時,主語The giant panda與love之間為被動關系,故空處謂語應用一般現在時的被動語態,結構為be+動詞的過去分詞,根據主謂一致原則,主語The giant panda為第三人稱單數,故be動詞應用三單式,love的過去分詞為loved,故填is loved。52.句意: 因此,世界自然基金會(WWF)以多種方式努力幫助野外大熊貓就不足為奇了。 surprise,使驚訝,動詞。空處在句中做表語,空處表示"令人驚奇的",surprising,形容詞,符合語境。故填surprising。53.句意: 因此,世界自然基金會(WWF)以多種方式工作是為了幫助野外大熊貓就不足為奇了。help,幫助,動詞。空處為非謂語且在句中作狀語,動詞help與其邏輯主語the World Wide Fund for Nature構成邏輯上的主動關系,且此處表示:世界自然基金會工作是為了幫助野外大熊貓,即此處表示目的,故空處應用動詞不定式做目的狀語。故填to help。54.句意: 有些保護區需要通過在它們之間種植竹子來連接起來。 plant,種植,動詞。空處在句中作介詞by的賓語,應用動名詞形式。故填planting。55.句意: 任何人都不得傷害這些地區的大熊貓。 area,區域,可數名詞。空處在句中作介詞in的賓語且被these修飾,應用可數名詞area的復數形式。故填areas。56.句意: 因此,在過去的十年里,大熊貓的數量顯著增加。此處表示"因此,結果是",as a result,固定短語,符合語境。故填a。57.句意: 因此,在過去的十年里,大熊貓的數量顯著增加。grow,成長/增長,動詞。空處為句子的謂語,根據句中時間狀語over the past 10 years可知,空處謂語時態為現在完成時,結構為has/have+動詞的過去分詞,根據主謂一致原則,主語giant panda populations為復數,故助動詞應用have。故填have grown。58.句意: 由于數字如此樂觀,以致于在2023年,世界自然基金會(WWF)將大熊貓的風險等級從"極度瀕危"改為"中等瀕危"。此處表示"如此......以致于",so...that...,引導結果狀語從句,符合語境。故填that。59.句意: 由于數字如此樂觀,2023年,世界自然基金會(WWF)將大熊貓的風險等級從"極度瀕危"改為"中等瀕危"。 此處表示"從......到......",from...to...,固定搭配,符合語境。故填from。60.句意: 所以,讓我們齊心協力,勇敢地面對每一個即將到來的挑戰。 brave,勇敢的,形容詞。空處在句中作狀語修飾動詞rise,空處表示"勇敢地",bravely,副詞,符合語境。故填bravely。61.(2024九上·浦江月考)曾子曰:"吾日三省吾身,為人謀而不忠乎 與朋友交而不信乎 傳不習乎 "青少年要在學習中求真務實, 努力成為更好的自己。請根據下列內容提示, 以"How to Be a Better Teenager"為題, 用英語寫一篇演講稿, 在班會上發言。內容提示:1.健康生活2.努力學習3.與人為善4.志愿活動。要求: 文中需包含所給問題的相關信息, 并可作適當想象和發揮; 文中不得出現真實的姓名和班級等信息; 開頭和結尾已給出, 不計入總詞數。詞數100詞左右。How to Be a Better TeenagerHello, everyone! Today I'd like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.Thank you!【答案】略【知識點】應用文寫作;自我管理;自我提升;演講稿【解析】【分析】本題是一篇應用文寫作,要求考生寫一篇題為 "How to Be a Better Teenager" 的演講稿在班會上發表演。寫作背景:求真務實以及不懈的努力對于青少年成為更好的自己至關重要。內容包括:1. 闡明演講主題;2. 具體闡述成為更好自己的舉措(健康生活,努力學習,與人為善以及志愿活動);3. 表達感謝。注意:1. 時態為一般現在時;2. 注意不要遺漏寫作要點,詳略得當,突出寫作重點;3. 注意語句表達規范流暢,邏輯正確,條理清晰,語義連貫;4. 不能使用真實的名稱;5. 寫作詞數為100個左右。本題對于考生的綜合能力要求較高,要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題,給出的要點都需要包括。寫作時注意準確運用時態,上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關系。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使作文顯得更有檔次。【點評】本篇書面表達表達上要做到要點齊全,上下文連貫,應使用一定數量的句式結構,讓句子表達更加生動傳神,同時應使用較多的高級詞匯和固定短語,提高文章的檔次,體現對英語書面表達熟練的駕馭能力。可以使用的表達如下,例如: To shine brightly in our youth and carve our own path, we must strive for excellence in every aspect of our lives. (動詞不定式做目的狀語); Today, I'll share with you four keys to unlocking the door to becoming a better version of yourself. (闡明演講主題); A healthy body is the foundation upon which we build our dreams. (介詞+關系代詞引導的定語從句); By dedicating ourselves to our studies, we not only gain academic excellence but also cultivate a love for learning that will serve us for a lifetime. (運用了not only...but also連接的并列結構); When we help others, we not only brighten their day but also enrich our own souls. (when引導的時間狀語從句); Giving back to the community fosters a sense of responsibility and gratitude. (動名詞作主語); In conclusion, to be a better teenager, we must nurture a healthy lifestyle, strive for academic excellence, practice kindness, and contribute to our community. (做總結)。1 / 1浙江省浦江縣2024-2025學年九年級上學期第三次月考英語聯考試卷(2024九上·浦江月考)閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。Choose Your One-Day-Tours in the United States!Tour A— New York City: Impress yourself with the busy city with a visit to the famous sight of the Big Apple. Explore Times Square, and walk through the beautiful Central Park. Don't miss the chance to see the world-famous Statue of Liberty up close. Price: $50.Tour B—Grand Canyon: Enjoy the amazing beauty of the Grand Canyon(大峽谷), one of nature's greatest works. Take a guided tour of the South Rim and be amazed by the breathtaking views of the deep, colorful canyons. Catch unforgettable moments with photo opportunities. Price: $80.Tour C—San Francisco:Begin a journey to the attractive city by the bay. Visit the great Golden Gate Bridge where you can take breathtaking photos and explore the lively Fisherman's Wharf, and take a boat to the historic Alcatraz Island. Satisfy your stomach with the mouth-watering dishes. Price: $60.Tour D—Miami Beach: Escape to the sunny paradise(樂園) of Miami Beach. Start your day by relaxing on the sandy beaches, bathe yourself in the lively environment of the Art Deco District, and have an amazing experience in shopping along the famous Ocean Drive where you' ll find unique gifts to bring back home. Price: $45.Choose your favourite tour and start an unforgettable adventure in the United States, Click here to book your one-day tour now and create memories that will last a lifetime.1.Which tour will you choose if you wish to enjoy the feast of mouth and eyes A.TourA. B.TourB. C.TourC. D.TourD.2.Which city isn't included in this tour list A.Miami. B.Grand city.C.San Francisco. D.New York.3.What is the possible source of this text A.A national newspaper. B.A magazine.C.A travel guide. D.A website page.(2024九上·浦江月考) 閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 a. m. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window. I walked to the door and knocked, "Just a minute," answered a weak, elderly voice. After a short while, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. "It's nothing," I told her. "I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother to be treated.""Oh, you' re such a good man," she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, "Could you drive through downtown ""It's not the shortest way," I answered quickly."Oh, I'm in no hurry," she said. "I'm on my way to a hospice(臨終醫院). I don't have any family left. The doctor says I don't have very long."I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(計價器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom(舞廳) where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she' d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit looking into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said, "I'm tired. Let's go now."We drove in silence to the address she had given me."How much shall I pay for you " she asked."Nothing," I said. "You have to make a living," she answered."Oh, there are other passengers," I answered.Almost without thinking,I bent(彎腰) and gave her a hug. She held onto tightly. She held on me and said, "You gave an old woman a little moment of joy."4.How was the old woman A.She was sick with only a son living with her.B.She missed her hometown very much.C.She was healthy, but had no family.D.She was ill and she was dying.5.What can we learn from the passage A.She always walked around the city alone.B.She wanted to see some places for the last time in the taxi.C.She wanted to let the driver earn more money by driving around the city.D.She wanted to reach the hospice on time.6.Why did the taxi driver not get the old woman's money A.Because he wanted to give her a hand.B.Because he was afraid she couldn't afford it.C.Because there was something wrong with the meter.D.Because he was in a hurry to take other passengers.7.What can we learn from the story A.Giving is always a pleasure.B.People should respect each other.C.An act of kindness can bring people great joy.D.People should learn to respect others' concern.(2024九上·浦江月考) 閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。Today almost everyone has a smart phone. So street phone booths(亭) are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read. Another kind allows users to listen to audio books and even record their own voices.▲ London cares about them even more, because the red phone booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years, London has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK Company British Telecom has added screens and free Wi-Fi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. The company also allows people to rent some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms.In New York City, three phone booths in Times Square are turned into places for immigrant(移民) voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to oral histories of , immigration from the newest New Yorkers. They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish.Brazil made phone booths works of art. Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths. Some artists painted on the booths, others made them sculptures— one was shaped like a brain and another wore a pair of shoes.Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Will they succeed Only time will tell.8.How many new kinds of booths will Shanghai change A.2. B.6. C.60. D.263.9.Which of the followings can be put in the blank" ▲ " in Paragraph 3 A.What do people think of the phone booth in Shanghai B.Shanghai is a good example for other cities around the world.C.Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths.D.Compared with Shanghai, London takes no interests in phone booths.10.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage A.In New York, only immigrants can share stories in phone booths.B.In Brazil, 100 phone booths were turned into works of art.C.In Shanghai, 263 phone booths have been changed in Xuhui District.D.In London, all the booths have been equipped with free Wi-Fi.11.What's the main idea of the passage A.The booths are fading in the hall of history.B.The booths around the world are successful in large cities.C.The booths are becoming a sign of art.D.The booths are coming back to life in a creative way.(2024九上·浦江月考) 閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。①The world is getting greener, according to a new study published(發布) in Nature this week. Chi Chen, lead writer of the study, and his colleagues have been studying data(數據) collected by a NASA camera that watches over green plants on Earth's surface, day by day.②Even more interesting: The study is able to show the exact causes(起因) of increasing or reducing leaf cover in some areas. In some cold places, increase in leaf cover resulted from global warming. Since the climate is becoming more and more temperate and the growing season is getting longer and longer, the plants are growing bigger and leafier there. "One large area of Brazil lost vegetation(植被). I personally checked the data, and that's because of lack of rain," Chen said.③The most different changes, though, were the result of human decisions in China and India.. Both countries have been getting a lot greener.④The greening of India, Chen says, comes from a huge expansion(擴張) of irrigated agriculture, which is quite concerning. "Instead of having just crops when it's raining, they also have a whole six months of cropping and greenness when it's not raining," he says. "This greening isn't really so great for the environment, though. The irrigation(灌溉) uses up groundwater, vegetation is wiped away at harvest time and the extra chemicals(化學制劑) produce greenhouse gases."⑤In China, though, about half of the new leaf cover that Chen found out appears to be the result of a massive reforestation(退耕還林) effort. It's a government-supported attempt to prevent terrible dust storms that resulted from earlier deforestation. "They are really doing a good job, and have a large and comprehensive tree planting program to capture(捕捉) dust and also CO2, the greenhouse gas."⑥"With all the efforts of the whole human race," Chen concludes, "a greener and healthier world is ahead of us."12.Which of the following best explains the underlined word"temperate" in paragraph 2 A.Warm. B.Wet. C.Cold. D.Dry.13.What may NOT lead to the increase of leaf cover according to the study A.Global warming. B.Timely rain.C.Human irrigation. D.Reforestation efforts.14.How does Chi Chen probably feel about the greening in India A.Excited. B.Relaxed. C.Worried. D.Afraid.15.What is the structure of the passage A.①②//③④//⑤⑥ B.①//②③//④⑤⑥C.①//②③④//⑤⑥ D.①//②③④⑤//⑥(2024九上·浦江月考)下面文章中有四處需要添加小標題,請從以下 A、B、C、D、和E 中選出合適的標題(其中一項是多余選項),并回答問題。As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don't worry about it. The following is the advice on what we should do when we make mistakes. 16. Don't think that our mistakes are caused by others. Be brave and faced the fact that we have made the mistakes. Don't blame other people, and don't cheat ourselves, either. After we make mistakes, we can prevent them disturbing us by laughing at ourselves. 17. In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don't act and deal with the problem quickly, it will only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. So decide quickly and act! 18. Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learnt the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are. 19. What caused us to make the mistake How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don't, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.A. Pealise that making mistakes is the best way to learn. B. Just admit(承認) it. C. Think about what we can do to avoid making the same mistake. D. Take action at once. E. Be sure not to make mistakes any more.Please offer another piece of advice.(請寫下一個完整的句子) 20. (2024九上·浦江月考)閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was 21. from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair but they had encouraged Mac to carry on and they would 22. him soon. As Mac pedaled(騎行) along alone for a while, he heard quick and 23. breathing behind him. "Man, that's a big 24. !" he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw immediately that it wasn't a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly going after him.Mac's heart 25. wildly. He nervously found out his can of bear spray(噴霧). With one 26. on the bars(手把), he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud stopped the animal, and he was 27. to find that it fell back, shaking its head. 28. a minute later, it was by his side again. He fired at the wolf a 29. time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase.Mac waved and yelled at passing cars but at the same time was careful not to 30. . At the very moment, Mac heard a large vehicle behind him, just a dozen yards away now. The car timely stopped in front of him. The driver, Paul, shouted through the 31. , "Get in the car quickly!" Mac 32. the bicycle and into the back seat of the car without hesitation(猶豫). Luckily, the car's door was hard enough and it ran as fast as anything. 33. , the wolf was left behind and disappeared."Oh my god, my friends are still repairing the bicycle!" shouted Mac. Without a second thought, Paul drove the car quickly back and fetched the two cyclists.Afterwards, 34. tired, they reached Alaska with the help of Paul, 35. . What an unforgettable experience they shared!21.A. walking B. driving C. cycling D. running22.A. catch up with B. run withC. leave with D. come up with23.A. slight B. loud C. gentle D. happy24.A. wolf B. cat C. bear D. dog25.A. warmed B. raced C. lost D. calmed26.A. hand B. arm C. leg D. head27.A. interested B. scared C. relaxed D. excited28.A. So B. And C. Or D. But29.A. another B. second C. more D. third30.A. hurry up B. catch up C. slow down D. turn down31.A. door B. window C. car D. bicycle32.A. jumped off B. cut off C. took off D. threw off33.A. Suddenly B. Strangely C. Simply D. Finally34.A. how B. when C. though D. if35.A. safe and sound B. in painC. in amazement D. without doubt(2024九上·浦江月考)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空, 每個詞匯限用一次。set, high, introduce, of all ages, AsiaRecently, Fresh off the Boat, an American TV series(電視劇), has made a great hit and gamed the likes of people 36. . This series 37. in the life of Eddie Huang and his family from Chinatwom in D. C. to Orlando, Florida. What makes it special and well-received is the 38. of Chinese traditional medicine. Meanwhile, it also centers on the parenting concept(育兒理念) of an 39. family, which is totally different from Americans'. Up to now, all the viewers think 40. of it and it gets a score as high as 9.3 in Douban.(2024九上·浦江月考)根據下列句子及所給單詞的首字母或者中文意思, 在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式(每空限填一詞)。In recent years, people's screen time is really much. Both grown-ups and teens spend a large a 41. of time in front of their smart phones, computers and TVs. According to a study conducted by Harvard University in 2023, it 42. (表明, 顯示) that nearly half of adults wasted more than 6 hours using smart phones, watching Tiktok and 43. (搜索) online.In fact, looking at the screen for too long is h 44. to our eyes. Our eyes are easy to get hurt or 45. (疲憊的) if they are used heavily. Therefore, now 46. that a rising number of teens wear glasses now. So it is a piece of 47. (建議) from doctors that we should take a b 48. from screens every 10-20 minutes. Moreover, we are 49. (認為,推測) to learn to manage our time p 50. and effectively. All in all, it's our duty to protect our eyes.(2024九上·浦江月考)閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當的內容(一個單詞) 或括號內單詞的正確形式。The giant panda 51. (love) by people throughout the world but its living conditions are not so promising. So it is not 52. (surprise) that the World Wide Fund for Nature works 53. (help) giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保護區). Some reserves need to be joined together by 54. (plant) bamboo between them. No one may harm the pandas in these 55. (area).As 56. result, over the past 10 years, giant panda populations 57. (grow) significantly. In 2019, the total number of mature(成年的) wild bears reached 1,964. The numbers were so hopeful 58. in 2023, the WWF changed pandas risk level 59. "in great danger" to"in medium(中等的) danger".Pandas are not the only living creatures that benefit from human actions. So let's pull together to rise to every challenge ahead of us 60. (brave).61.(2024九上·浦江月考)曾子曰:"吾日三省吾身,為人謀而不忠乎 與朋友交而不信乎 傳不習乎 "青少年要在學習中求真務實, 努力成為更好的自己。請根據下列內容提示, 以"How to Be a Better Teenager"為題, 用英語寫一篇演講稿, 在班會上發言。內容提示:1.健康生活2.努力學習3.與人為善4.志愿活動。要求: 文中需包含所給問題的相關信息, 并可作適當想象和發揮; 文中不得出現真實的姓名和班級等信息; 開頭和結尾已給出, 不計入總詞數。詞數100詞左右。How to Be a Better TeenagerHello, everyone! Today I'd like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.Thank you!答案解析部分【答案】1.C2.B3.D【知識點】旅游觀光類;廣告布告類;應用文;細節理解;文章出處【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了在美國一日游的四個選擇。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題和文章出處題兩種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時,從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時,要根據題干中的關鍵詞,找準相關句、段的內容,再仔細對照,不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除,反之,則是正確選項。做文章出處題時,要仔細閱讀全文,把握文章的主旨大意、核心觀點及主要事實,提煉信息,注意文章涉及的主題、領域、觀點傾向等,這些信息往往能反映文章的來源。分析文章風格,識別語言特點,注意文章的語言風格,如正式、非正式、學術性、通俗性等,這有助于判斷文章可能出自的媒體類型。觀察結構,文章的篇章結構、段落安排也能反映其出處。通過邏輯推理與綜合分析,并在理解文章內容、分析文章風格、查找關鍵詞的基礎上,運用邏輯推理能力,綜合考慮各種因素,推斷出文章的可能出處。1.細節理解題。根據Tour C—San Francisco部分的"Visit the great Golden Gate Bridge where youcan take breathtaking photos and explore the lively Fisherman's Wharf, and take a boat tothe historic Alcatraz Island. Satisfy your stomach with the mouth-watering dishes. ( 參觀雄偉的金門大橋,在那里你可以拍攝令人驚嘆的照片,探索熱鬧的漁人碼頭,還可以乘船前往歷史悠久的惡魔島。用美味佳肴滿足你的味蕾。 )"可知, 如果你希望享受一場味蕾與視覺的盛宴 ,你可以選擇Tour C。故選C。2.細節理解題。根據"Tour A— New York City ";以及"Tour B—Grand Canyon ";以及"Tour C—San Francisco ";以及"Tour D—Miami Beach "可知,旅游清單中沒有包含 Grand city。故選B。3.文章出處題。根據"Click here to book your one-day tour now and create memories that willlast a lifetime. ( 點擊此處立即預訂您的一日游,創造將伴隨您一生的美好回憶。 )"可知,文章出自于網頁。故選D。【答案】4.D5.B6.A7.C【知識點】故事閱讀類;記敘文;志愿服務與公共服務;尊老愛幼與孝親敬長;細節理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文,文章講述的是二十年前,作者以開出租車為生,他去接了一個即將離開這個世界的老人去醫院,路上對老人非常友善,并免費帶老人去市中心轉了一圈有回憶的地方,作者的善舉給老人帶來了巨大的快樂。【點評】考查閱讀選擇,看過題干之后,再返回原文閱讀,在閱讀的過程中不用過于注重詞句的把握,遇到不認識的單詞不必作太久的停留,以免影響閱讀速度。4.細節理解題。根據""Oh, I'm in no hurry," she said. "I'm on my way to a hospice(臨終醫院). I don't have any family left. The doctor says I don't have very long."( "哦,我不著急,"她說,"我正要去一家臨終關懷醫院。我已經沒有家人了。醫生說我沒多少日子了。" )"可知, 老婦人生病了,而且即將離世。故選D。5.推理判斷題。根據" I'm on my way to a hospice(臨終醫院). I don't have any family left. Thedoctor says I don't have very long. ( 我正要去一家臨終關懷醫院。我已經沒有親人在世了。醫生說我的時間不多了。 )";以及"She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom(舞廳) where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she' d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit looking into the darkness, saying nothing.(她指給我看她曾經工作過的那棟樓,她曾經居住過的街區,以及她少女時代跳舞的舞廳——如今已是一家家具店。有時,她會讓我在某棟特別的建筑前放慢車速,然后坐在那里凝視著黑暗,沉默不語。)"可推知,這位老婦人想要最后一次看看自己生活工作過的地方。故選B。6.推理判斷題。通讀文章可知,作者去接了一個即將離開這個世界的老婦人去醫院,路上對老婦人非常友善,并免費帶老婦人去市中心轉了一圈。可推知,他沒收費只是出于善意的幫助。故選A。7.文章大意題。通讀文章可知,作者去接了一個即將離開這個世界的老婦人去醫院,路上對老婦人非常友善,并免費帶老婦人去市中心轉了一圈。;以及" You gave an old woman a little moment of joy. ( 你給了一位老婦人片刻的歡樂。 )"可知,作者的善舉給老婦人帶去了歡樂。故選C。【答案】8.B9.C10.B11.D【知識點】說明文;細節理解;推理判斷;文章大意;人類文明與創新【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述隨著智能手機的流行,共用電話亭已經過時了。一些城市例如上海、倫敦和紐約將共用電話亭改成了其他的新的用途。【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意在對整篇短文內容有了一定的了解后,要馬上看短文后的問題,帶著問題去選擇或判斷答案。要確定所需查找的信息范圍,并注意所查找信息的特點。8.細節理解題。根據"The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read. ( 圖書亭是六種新型電話亭之一,提供60個亭子供人們借閱和閱讀。 )"可知, 上海將改造六種新型電話亭。故選B。9.推理判斷題。根據" London cares about them even more, because the red phone booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red.( 倫敦對這些電話亭更為關注,因為自20世紀30年代它們被漆成全紅色以來,紅色電話亭就一直是倫敦的一道獨特風景。 )"以及"In New York City, three phone booths in Times Square are turned into places for immigrant(移民) voices.( 在紐約市,時代廣場的三個電話亭被改造成了移民發聲之地。 )";以及" Brazil made phone booths works of art. ( 巴西將電話亭打造成了藝術品。 )"可推知,此處承接上文上海對電話亭的改造,并引出下文中其他城市對電話亭的改造,故空處應表示:上海并不是唯一一個對電話亭進行改造的城市。故選C。10.細節理解題。根據" Brazil made phone booths works of art. Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths. ( 巴西將電話亭打造成了藝術品。圣保羅讓100位藝術家與100個電話亭結對合作。 )"可知, 在巴西,100個電話亭被改造成了藝術品。 故選B。11.文章大意題。根據" But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life. ( 但是像上海這樣的城市正在努力讓老舊的電話亭重煥生機。 )";以及" Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. ( 電話亭正在尋找創意性的存續之道。 )"可推知,本文主要講述了電話亭正在以創造性的方式重煥生機。故選D。【答案】12.A13.B14.C15.D【知識點】說明文;人與自然和諧共生;細節理解;詞義猜測;觀點態度【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了世界變得越來越綠的三個因素:全球變暖,印度灌溉農業的擴張以及中國退耕還林工程的實施,并表達了對未來世界將在人類的努力之下變得越來越綠的期許。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題,詞義猜測題,觀點態度題以及文章結構題四種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時,從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時,要根據題干中的關鍵詞,找準相關句、段的內容,再仔細對照,不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除,反之,則是正確選項。詞義猜測題主要考查考生根據上下文推測詞義和語義的能力,突出考查對語境的分析和把握能力。常見的猜詞法有:利用上下文語境。猜測任何詞義都離不開上下文,所以要借助上下文對需要猜測的詞或短語進行合乎邏輯的推測。 利用定義或解釋性的線索。閱讀文章中的有些生詞往往在其后會有對該詞進行解釋說明的短語或句子,利用它們猜詞義較容易 利用文章的邏輯關系答題。如并列、對比、因果、轉折關系等。做觀點態度題時,掌握態度詞匯,態度詞匯是表達作者情感傾向和觀點的重要工具。考生應掌握一些常見的態度詞匯,如表示贊同的approve,support,表示反對的oppose,criticize,表示中立的neutral,objective等。在閱讀文章時,注意這些詞匯的出現,有助于快速判斷作者的觀點態度。尋找關鍵詞和修飾語,關鍵詞和修飾語是文章中表達作者觀點和態度的重要線索。考生應重點關注那些與主題相關的動詞、形容詞和副詞,以及它們所修飾的名詞或句子。這些關鍵詞和修飾語往往能夠揭示作者的情感傾向和立場。做篇章結構題時,首先,快速瀏覽文章標題、開頭和結尾,以及段落間的過渡句,以判斷文章的體裁(如記敘文、說明文、議論文、應用文等)。每種體裁都有其獨特的結構和語言特點。例如,議論文通常包含引言、論點、論據和結論;說明文則側重于解釋和說明某一事物或現象。了解不同體裁文章的常見結構,如"問題-解決"、"原因-結果"、"比較-對比"等。識別文章中各段落的作用,如引言段引出話題,主體段展開論述,結論段總結觀點。12.詞義猜測題。根據"Since the climate is becoming more and more temperate and the growing season is getting longer and longer, the plants are growing bigger and leafier there. ( 由于氣候變得越來越溫和,生長季節也越來越長,那里的植物長得更大,葉子也更茂盛。 )",由本句中的"the growing season is getting longer and longer, the plants are growing bigger and leafier there."可知,因為植物的生長季節也越來越長,所以氣候越來越溫和,故畫線詞temperate意為"溫暖"。故選A。13.細節理解題。根據"In some cold places, increase in leaf cover resulted from global warming.( 在一些寒冷地區,葉面積的增加是由全球變暖導致的。 )";以及"The greening of India, Chen says, comes from a huge expansion(擴張) of irrigated agriculture, which is quite concerning.( 陳說,印度的綠化主要得益于灌溉農業的大幅擴張,這相當令人擔憂。 )";以及"In China,though, about half of the new leaf cover that Chen found out appears to be the result of a massive reforestation(退耕還林) effort. ( 然而,在中國,陳發現的新增葉面積中,大約有一半似乎是由于大規模的退耕還林工程所致。 )"可知,文章中為提及及時雨與葉面積的增加的關系。故選B。14.觀點態度題。根據"The greening of India, Chen says, comes from a huge expansion(擴張) of irrigated agriculture, which is quite concerning.( 陳說,印度的綠化主要得益于灌溉農業的大幅擴張,這相當令人擔憂。 )"可知,陳對印度的綠化感到擔憂。故選C。15.文章結構題。第一部分為第一段:引出了一項研究的結果——世界正在變得越來越綠;第二部分為第二,三,四以及五段:分別介紹了導致全球葉面積增加的三個因素:全球變暖,印度灌溉農業的擴張以及中國退耕還林工程的實施;第三部分為第六段:說明了在人類的不懈努力之下,世界將會變得越來越綠。故選D。【答案】16.B;17.D;18.A;19.C;20.略【知識點】科普類;說明文;自我管理【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章給出了如何正確應對犯錯的一些建議。備選項的中文意思: A. 認識到犯錯誤是學習的最佳方式。 B. 承認錯誤吧。 C. 思考我們能做些什么來避免犯同樣的錯誤。 D. 立刻采取行動。 E. 確保不要再犯錯了。【點評】考查任務型閱讀。解題技巧如下:1. 看首段,跳過空格快速通讀全篇,了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主題所在,首段的末句對于快速掌握文章的主題具有重要意義。2. 首先快速瀏覽一遍七個備選答案,先確定哪個選項適合放在文章的什么位置。3. 精讀空格前后兩句,利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項填入空格。任務型閱讀空出的是整個句子,而這些句子與句子之間,必然有一種聯系,因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關聯性,從而選擇正確的答案。考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。4. 看選項,找出與空前空后句中心詞同義,近義或相關性的詞語。實現關鍵詞的對接,先易后難,各個突破。此外要通過句子的邏輯關系或句子的標點來判斷該句在文章的位置。16.根據" Don't think that our mistakes are caused by others. Be brave and faced the fact that we have made the mistakes. ( 不要認為我們的錯誤是由他人造成的。要勇敢地面對我們已經犯了錯誤的事實。 )"可推知,本段主要講述了要勇于承認自己的錯誤。B選項"承認錯誤吧。"符合語境。故選B。17.根據"In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. ( 為了防止問題進一步惡化,我們應該迅速采取行動解決它。 )";以及" So decide quickly and act! ( 所以,迅速做出決定并采取行動! )"可知,本段主要講述了面對錯誤或者問題,應及時采取行動去制止情況的惡化。D選項"立刻采取行動。"符合語境。故選D。18.根據"Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learnt the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.( 犯錯最多的人反而能得A,因為他們是從錯誤中學到東西最多的人。我們從錯誤中學到的越多,我們就越聰明。 )"可知,本段主要講述了從錯誤中明智地學習。A選項"認識到犯錯誤是學習的最佳方式。"符合語境。故選A。19.根據"How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don't, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.( 我們如何才能在未來避免犯同樣的錯誤呢?當我們用某種方法取得了好的結果時,下次就按照這種方法去做。如果我們沒有這樣做,就應該停下來,想一想,做出改變,然后再試一次。 )"可知,本段主要講述了如何避免犯同樣錯誤。C選項"思考我們能做些什么來避免犯同樣的錯誤。"符合語境。故選C。20.開放性試題,言之有理即可。題意:請再提一條建議。可結合文章內容進行回答:在處理錯誤時保持積極的態度是必不可少的。故答案為:Maintaining a positive attitude is essential when dealing with mistakes.【答案】21.C;22.A;23.B;24.D;25.B;26.A;27.C;28.D;29.B;30.C;31.B;32.A;33.D;34.C;35.A【知識點】故事閱讀類;記敘文;急救技能【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了小學老師麥克·霍蘭和他的朋友們從他家騎行前往阿拉斯加的途中,由于邁克的兩個朋友要停下來修車,決定讓邁克繼續前行,在邁克獨自前行的途中,面對狼的追擊,最終在司機保羅的幫助下 ,成功地擺脫了狼,與兩個騎友到達了阿拉斯加。【點評】考查完形填空。首先要通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據上下文來判斷所缺失的單詞的含義,最后對選項進行對比分析,選出正確選項。完形填空旨在測試學生的語言綜合運用能力。一些實用的解題策略如下。一、通讀全文,把握大意。在開始答題之前,應先通讀全文,了解文章的主題和大致內容。這樣有助于理解作者的意圖,把握文章的整體思路,為后續的填空選擇提供正確的方向。二、仔細分析,逐一排查。對于每一個空,要仔細分析所給的選項,逐一排查,選出最符合文意的答案。通常情況下,完形填空中會有幾個空白需要填寫形容詞、副、名詞等,要注意所填的詞要與句子前后內容相符。三、結合上下文,理解語義。有時候僅從一個空所在的句子很難確定正確的答案,這時需要結合上下文,理解整體的語義環境。通過對前后的語境分析,確定一個合理的答案。四、注意語法結構。完形填空中涉及的語法知識較多,如時態、語態、詞性等。在選擇答案時,要仔細考慮語法結構是否正確。21.句意: 在一個陽光明媚、溫暖的七月下午,小學老師麥克·霍蘭和他的朋友們正從他家騎行前往阿拉斯加。 walking步行;driving駕車;cycling騎行;running 跑步。根據" One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair... "可知,麥克·霍蘭和他的朋友們正從他家騎行前往阿拉斯加。故選C。22.句意: 他的一個朋友停下來修自行車,但他們鼓勵麥克繼續前進,說他們很快就會追上他。 catch up with 追上,趕上;run with和……一起跑,與……合作;leave with帶著……離開;come up with提出(想法、計劃等),趕上(進度等)。根據"As Mac pedaled(騎行) along alone for a while," 可知,麥克與停留下來的朋友們分別后,獨自前行,故此處表示:朋友們認為他們會趕上邁克的。故選A。23.句意: 當麥克獨自騎行了一會兒后,他聽到身后傳來急促而響亮的喘息聲。 slight 輕微的;loud大聲的;gentle溫和的;happy快樂的。根據"he saw immediately that it wasn't a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly going after him."可知,狼緊追在邁克的身后,并且發出了巨大的嚎叫。故選B。24.句意: 哎呀,那是一條大狗啊! wolf狼;cat貓;bear熊;dog狗。根據" But when he looked to the side, he saw immediately that it wasn't a dog at all,"可知,邁克心中在想,那應該是一條狗。故選D。25.句意: 麥克的心狂跳不已。 warmed變暖,加熱;raced賽跑,快速移動;lost丟失,迷路;calmed平靜,使冷靜下來。根據" He nervously found out his can of bear spray(噴霧). "可知,因為邁克非常緊張,故此處表示麥克的心狂跳不已。故選B。26.句意: 他一只手握著車把,向狼噴出了噴霧。 hand手;arm 手臂;leg腿;head 頭。結合上文語境可知,此時,正在騎自行車的邁克面對后面追來的狼,一只手握著自行車繼續騎行,另一只手向狼噴出了噴霧。故選A。27.句意: 一團鮮紅色的云霧阻止了那只動物,他松了一口氣,發現狼退了回去,不停地搖頭。interested感興趣的;scared害怕的;relaxed放松的;excited興奮的。根據" it fell back "可知,在邁克想狼噴出了噴霧之后,狼后退了,緊張的邁克變得放松起來。故選C。28.句意: 但一分鐘后,狼又回到了他的身邊。So因此,所以;And和,而且;Or或者,否則;But但是。根據"and he was 7 to find that it fell back, shaking its head."以及" it was by his side again "可知,狼后退之后,又追向了邁克,故空前后構成轉折對比關系,故空處表示"但是"。故選D。29.句意: 他再次向狼噴射,狼又一次退了回去,但很快就又重新開始追趕。another另一個;second 第二 ;more更多的;third 第三。根據"With one 6 on the bars(手把), he fired the spray at the wolf. "可知,此處指邁克第二次向狼噴射了噴霧。故選B。30.句意: 麥克向路過的車輛揮手并大喊,但同時也很小心,沒有放慢速度。 hurry up快點,趕快;catch up追上,趕上;slow down放慢速度;turn down 拒絕,調低(音量等)。根據" it fell back only to quickly restart the chase. "可知,因為狼再次追向了邁克,因此邁克在向路過的車輛揮手的同時,不敢放慢騎行的速度。故選C。31.句意: 司機保羅從車窗里大喊:"快上車!" door門;window窗戶;car 小汽車;bicycle自行車。根據" The car timely stopped in front of him "以及常識可知,此處停下來的司機通過車窗喊邁克。故選B。32.句意: 麥克毫不猶豫地跳下自行車,坐進了汽車的后座。 jumped off 跳下來;cut off切斷,中斷; took off起飛,離開(某處),迅速開始(做某事);threw off扔掉,擺脫。根據" ...and into the back seat of the car without hesitation(猶豫). "結合前文語境可知,由于情勢危急,邁克為了擺脫危險,從自行車上跳下來,快速地進入了車中。故選A。33.句意: 最終,狼被甩在了后面,消失了。 Suddenly突然地;Strangely奇怪地;Simply簡單地,僅僅;Finally最后,最終。根據" the wolf was left behind and disappeared. "可知,最終,邁克拜托了狼的追趕。故選D。34.句意: 事后,盡管感到疲憊,但在保羅的幫助下,他們安然無恙地到達了阿拉斯加。 how如何,怎樣;when什么時候;though雖然,盡管;if 如果。根據"Without a second thought, Paul drove the car quickly back and fetched the two cyclists.";以及"they reached Alaska with the helpof Paul, "可知,邁克和他的朋友們雖然非常疲勞,但是他們在保羅的幫助下,最終到達了目的地,故此處表示"雖然,盡管"。故選C。35.句意: 事后,盡管感到疲憊,但在保羅的幫助下,他們安然無恙地到達了阿拉斯加。 safe and sound 安然無恙;in pain疼痛;in amazement 驚訝地;without doubt毫無疑問。根據" the wolf was left behind and disappeared. ";以及" they reached Alaska with the help of Paul "可知,邁克和他的朋友們安然無恙地到達了目的地。故選A。【答案】36.of all ages;37.is set;38.introduction;39.Asian;40.highly【知識點】說明文;影視作品賞析與文化價值【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了大獲成功的美國電視劇《初來乍到》。備選詞的中文意思: set設定,放置,設置背景;high高的;introduce介紹;of all ages各年齡段的;Asia 亞洲。【點評】考查選詞填空。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,注意答題時要首先跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。選詞填空題解題技巧如下:整體閱讀,把握文章大意。快速瀏覽全文,在開始填空之前,先用較快的速度瀏覽全文,特別注意段首和段尾句。詞性分類,縮小選擇范圍,整理選項,將給出的選項按詞性進行分類,因為空格處可能需要不同形式的動詞。明確考點,選詞填空主要考察名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞四種詞性的單詞。仔細分析,選擇最佳答案根據語法關系判斷,結合句子的語法結構和上下文,判斷所需詞的詞性,并選擇正確的形式。注意固定搭配,選項中可能會出現一些常見的固定搭配或常用短語,選擇這些表達以保持句子的自然流暢。36.句意: 最近,美國電視劇《初來乍到》大獲成功,贏得了各個年齡段人們的喜愛。根據"Recently, Fresh off the Boat, an American TV series(電視劇), has made a great hit and gamed the likes of people..."以及備選詞可知,美國電視劇《初來乍到》贏得了各個年齡段人們的喜愛,故空處表示"各年齡段的",of all ages,介詞短語,做后置定語修飾名詞people,符合語境。故填of all ages。37.句意: 這部電視劇以艾迪·黃及其家人的生活為背景,講述了他們從華盛頓特區的唐人街搬到佛羅里達州的奧蘭多的故事。根據"This series...in the life of Eddie Huang and his family from Chinatwom in D. C. to Orlando, Florida."以及備選詞可知,這部電視劇以艾迪·黃及其家人的生活為背景,故空處表示"設置背景",set,動詞,空處為句子的謂語,根據上下文語境可知,空處謂語時態為一般現在時,主語This series與動詞set之間為被動關系,故空處謂語應用一般現在時的被動語態,結構為be+動詞的過去分詞,根據主謂一致原則,主語This series為第三人稱單數形式,故be動詞應用三單式is。故填is set。38.句意: 它之所以特別且廣受歡迎,是因為劇中介紹了中國傳統醫藥。 根據" What makes it special and well-received is the...of Chinese traditional medicine. "以及備選詞可知,它之所以特別且廣受歡迎,是因為劇中介紹了中國傳統醫藥,故空處表示"介紹", introduction,可數名詞。空處在句中做表語,根據空前的the可知,空處表語應用可數名詞introduction的單數形式。故填 introduction。39.句意: 與此同時,這部劇還聚焦于一個亞洲家庭的育兒理念,這與美國人的育兒理念截然不同。 根據"Meanwhile, it also centers on the parenting concept(育兒理念) of an...family, which is totally different from Americans'. "以及備選詞可知,這部劇還聚焦于一個亞洲家庭的育兒理念,故空處表示"亞洲的", Asian,形容詞,在句中做前置定語修飾名詞family,符合語境。故填Asian。40.句意: 到目前為止,所有觀眾都對這部劇評價很高,它在豆瓣上的評分高達9.3分。 根據"Up to now, all the viewers think...of it and it gets a score as high as 9.3 in Douban."以及備選詞可知,所有觀眾都對這部劇評價很高,它在豆瓣上的評分高達9.3分,故此處表示"高度評價......",think highly of,固定短語,符合語境。故填highly。【答案】41.amount;42.showed;43.searching;44.harmful;45.tired;46.wonder;47.advice;48.break;49.supposed;50.properly【知識點】說明文;身體健康;社會問題【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要敘述了人們的屏幕使用時間增多對眼睛造成的傷害以及減少屏幕使用時間的建議。【點評】考查單詞拼寫。本題考點涉及名詞,時態,非謂語動詞,形容詞,固定短語以及副詞等多個知識點的考查。要求考生在理解細節信息的基礎上,進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系,并結合相關語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。41.句意: 成年人和青少年都在智能手機、電腦和電視前花費了大量的時間。 根據"Both grown-ups and teens spend a large...of time in front of their smart phones, computers and TVs. "以及首字母提示可知,成年人和青少年都在智能手機、電腦和電視前花費了大量的時間,故此處表示"大量的",a large amount of,固定短語,符合語境。故填amount。42.句意: 根據哈佛大學2023年進行的一項研究,結果顯示近一半的成年人浪費了在智能手機上、觀看抖音和在線搜索上超過6個小時的時間。 空處表示"表明,顯示",show,動詞。空處為句子的謂語,根據時態呼應原則和wasted可知,空處謂語時態為一般過去時,故空處謂語應用動詞show的過去式。故填showed。43.句意: 根據哈佛大學2023年進行的一項研究,結果顯示近一半的成年人浪費了在智能手機上、觀看抖音和在線搜索上超過6個小時的時間。空處表示"搜索",search,動詞。此處表示"浪費時間做某事",waste time (in) doing sth,固定搭配,故空處應用動名詞。故填searching。44.句意: 事實上,長時間盯著屏幕對眼睛有害。 根據"In fact, looking at the screen for too long is...to our eyes."以及首字母提示可知,長時間盯著屏幕對眼睛有害,故空處表示"有害的",harmful,形容詞,在句中做表語,符合語境,此處構成固定短語be harmful to,"對......有害"。故填harmful。45.句意: 如果我們的眼睛使用過度,很容易受傷或感到疲勞。 空處表示"疲憊的",tired,形容詞,在句中做表語,符合語境。故填tired。46.句意: 因此,現在越來越多的青少年戴眼鏡也就不足為奇了。 根據"In fact, looking at the screen for too long is...to our eyes. Our eyes are easy to get hurt or... if they are used heavily. Therefore, now...that a rising number of teens wear glasses now. "以及首字母提示可知,現在越來越多的青少年戴眼鏡也就不足為奇了,故此處表示"......不足為奇", no wonder that,固定搭配,符合語境。故填wonder。47.句意: 所以醫生建議,我們應該每10-20分鐘就離開屏幕休息一下。空處表示"建議",advice,不可數名詞,在句中做表語,符合語境,此處構成固定短語a piece of advice,"一條建議"。故填advice。48.句意: 所以醫生建議,我們應該每10-20分鐘就離開屏幕休息一下。 根據" So it is a piece of... from doctors that we should take a... from screens every 10-20 minutes. "以及首字母提示可知,醫生的建議是我們應該每10-20分鐘就離開屏幕休息一下,故此處表示" 從……中休息一下,暫時停止做…… ", take a break from ,固定短語,符合語境。故填break。49.句意: 此外,我們應該學會合理規劃時間,做到高效利用。總而言之,保護眼睛是我們的責任。空處表示"認為,推測",suppose,動詞。根據" we are... to learn to manage our time...and effectively."可知,此處表示"應該做某事",be supposed to do sth,固定短語,符合語境。故填supposed。50.句意: 此外, 我們應該學會恰當且有效地管理我們的時間。 。 根據"Moreover, we are...to learn to manage our time... and effectively. All in all, it's our duty to protect our eyes."以及首字母提示可知, 我們應該學會合理且有效地管理我們的時間,故空處表示"恰當的,正確的",properly,副詞,在句中作狀語修飾動詞manage,符合語境。故填properly。【答案】51.is loved;52.surprising;53.to help;54.planting;55.areas;56.a;57.have grown;58.that;59.from;60.bravely【知識點】說明文;人與自然和諧共生【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了曾經一度陷入瀕危的大熊貓在自然保護區建立的保護之下,數量上升,被列為中度瀕危物種,文章還號召人們齊心協力保護大熊貓。【點評】考查語法填空,答題時要跳過空格通讀全文,了解大意,然后根據語境及所給的單詞的提示對所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后再通讀一遍,并逐一驗證。51.句意: 大熊貓深受全世界人民的喜愛,但其生存環境卻不容樂觀。 love,熱愛/喜愛,動詞。空處為句子的謂語,根據時態呼應原則和are可知,空處謂語時態為一般現在時,主語The giant panda與love之間為被動關系,故空處謂語應用一般現在時的被動語態,結構為be+動詞的過去分詞,根據主謂一致原則,主語The giant panda為第三人稱單數,故be動詞應用三單式,love的過去分詞為loved,故填is loved。52.句意: 因此,世界自然基金會(WWF)以多種方式努力幫助野外大熊貓就不足為奇了。 surprise,使驚訝,動詞。空處在句中做表語,空處表示"令人驚奇的",surprising,形容詞,符合語境。故填surprising。53.句意: 因此,世界自然基金會(WWF)以多種方式工作是為了幫助野外大熊貓就不足為奇了。help,幫助,動詞。空處為非謂語且在句中作狀語,動詞help與其邏輯主語the World Wide Fund for Nature構成邏輯上的主動關系,且此處表示:世界自然基金會工作是為了幫助野外大熊貓,即此處表示目的,故空處應用動詞不定式做目的狀語。故填to help。54.句意: 有些保護區需要通過在它們之間種植竹子來連接起來。 plant,種植,動詞。空處在句中作介詞by的賓語,應用動名詞形式。故填planting。55.句意: 任何人都不得傷害這些地區的大熊貓。 area,區域,可數名詞。空處在句中作介詞in的賓語且被these修飾,應用可數名詞area的復數形式。故填areas。56.句意: 因此,在過去的十年里,大熊貓的數量顯著增加。此處表示"因此,結果是",as a result,固定短語,符合語境。故填a。57.句意: 因此,在過去的十年里,大熊貓的數量顯著增加。grow,成長/增長,動詞。空處為句子的謂語,根據句中時間狀語over the past 10 years可知,空處謂語時態為現在完成時,結構為has/have+動詞的過去分詞,根據主謂一致原則,主語giant panda populations為復數,故助動詞應用have。故填have grown。58.句意: 由于數字如此樂觀,以致于在2023年,世界自然基金會(WWF)將大熊貓的風險等級從"極度瀕危"改為"中等瀕危"。此處表示"如此......以致于",so...that...,引導結果狀語從句,符合語境。故填that。59.句意: 由于數字如此樂觀,2023年,世界自然基金會(WWF)將大熊貓的風險等級從"極度瀕危"改為"中等瀕危"。 此處表示"從......到......",from...to...,固定搭配,符合語境。故填from。60.句意: 所以,讓我們齊心協力,勇敢地面對每一個即將到來的挑戰。 brave,勇敢的,形容詞。空處在句中作狀語修飾動詞rise,空處表示"勇敢地",bravely,副詞,符合語境。故填bravely。61.【答案】略【知識點】應用文寫作;自我管理;自我提升;演講稿【解析】【分析】本題是一篇應用文寫作,要求考生寫一篇題為 "How to Be a Better Teenager" 的演講稿在班會上發表演。寫作背景:求真務實以及不懈的努力對于青少年成為更好的自己至關重要。內容包括:1. 闡明演講主題;2. 具體闡述成為更好自己的舉措(健康生活,努力學習,與人為善以及志愿活動);3. 表達感謝。注意:1. 時態為一般現在時;2. 注意不要遺漏寫作要點,詳略得當,突出寫作重點;3. 注意語句表達規范流暢,邏輯正確,條理清晰,語義連貫;4. 不能使用真實的名稱;5. 寫作詞數為100個左右。本題對于考生的綜合能力要求較高,要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題,給出的要點都需要包括。寫作時注意準確運用時態,上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關系。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使作文顯得更有檔次。【點評】本篇書面表達表達上要做到要點齊全,上下文連貫,應使用一定數量的句式結構,讓句子表達更加生動傳神,同時應使用較多的高級詞匯和固定短語,提高文章的檔次,體現對英語書面表達熟練的駕馭能力。可以使用的表達如下,例如: To shine brightly in our youth and carve our own path, we must strive for excellence in every aspect of our lives. (動詞不定式做目的狀語); Today, I'll share with you four keys to unlocking the door to becoming a better version of yourself. (闡明演講主題); A healthy body is the foundation upon which we build our dreams. (介詞+關系代詞引導的定語從句); By dedicating ourselves to our studies, we not only gain academic excellence but also cultivate a love for learning that will serve us for a lifetime. (運用了not only...but also連接的并列結構); When we help others, we not only brighten their day but also enrich our own souls. (when引導的時間狀語從句); Giving back to the community fosters a sense of responsibility and gratitude. (動名詞作主語); In conclusion, to be a better teenager, we must nurture a healthy lifestyle, strive for academic excellence, practice kindness, and contribute to our community. (做總結)。1 / 1 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 浙江省浦江縣2024-2025學年九年級上學期第三次月考英語聯考試卷(學生版).docx 浙江省浦江縣2024-2025學年九年級上學期第三次月考英語聯考試卷(教師版).docx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫