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現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來
語法規(guī)律：
1.I am doing my homework now.
2.What are you working on these days
3.Paul and Meilin are leaving for the coming holiday.
4.I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou.
5.I’m travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.
規(guī)律總結(jié)：
1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示此時(shí)此刻正在進(jìn)行的動作。如句 。
2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示目前一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動作。如句 。
3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)可以表示按計(jì)劃或安排即將發(fā)生的動作，這種現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)比較生動，給人一種期待感。如句 。
語法精講：
一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來
1.用于位移動詞
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來主要用于按計(jì)劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動作或事情，多用于表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞(短語)，如arrive, come, get (to), leave, return, start, travel, take off, fly, go off, see off, set off等。
When are you going off for your holiday
你什么時(shí)候去度假？
She is leaving tomorrow and you’d better see her off.
她明天要了，你最好為她送行。
The plane is arriving in 10 minutes.
飛機(jī)將在10分鐘內(nèi)到達(dá)。
補(bǔ)全句子
①We this afternoon.
今天下午我們將動身去上海。
②Don’t worry.The train soon.
別著急，火車馬上就到這兒了。
③His plane at 9：20, so he must be at the airport by 8：30.
他乘坐的飛機(jī)將于9：20起飛，所以他必須在8：30之前趕到機(jī)場。
2.用于非位移動詞
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來除使用位移動詞外，也可使用某些非位移動詞，如do, buy, meet, have, play, finish, stay, publish等，此時(shí)句中一般要有表示將來的時(shí)間狀語。
The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon.
這個(gè)年輕人今天下午要去見他的女朋友。
I am publishing a book this year.
我打算今年出一本書。
補(bǔ)全句子
①What next Sunday
下星期天你打算干什么？
②My mother soon.
我媽媽不久將給我買輛自行車。
③I after class.我下課后見你。
二、其他表示將來的結(jié)構(gòu)
1.will/shall do表達(dá)單純的將來時(shí)，是對未來事情發(fā)生的一種“預(yù)見性”?？捎糜谡f話時(shí)才想到或決定的事。will用于各種人稱，而shall僅用于第一人稱。
—I’m sorry.I forgot to post the letter for you.
—Never mind.I will post it myself this afternoon.
——對不起，我忘了幫你寄信了。
——不要緊，今天下午我自己去寄。
點(diǎn)津：表示事先未經(jīng)過考慮的打算、計(jì)劃，是在說話時(shí)才想到或決定的事，即臨時(shí)起意，這時(shí)通常用will。
—Where is the telephone book
—I’ll go and get it for you.
——電話號碼簿在哪里？
——我去給你拿。
2.be going to do用來表示近期或事先考慮要做的事情，以及有跡象表明將要發(fā)生的事。
Look at those black clouds；there’s going to be a storm.
瞧那些烏云，眼看要有暴風(fēng)雨了。
3.be to do表示預(yù)定、按計(jì)劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動作。
The meeting is to take place early tomorrow.
會議明天一早召開。
4.be about to do表示馬上就要發(fā)生的事，不與具體的時(shí)間狀語連用，但可用于句型be about to do...when...“即將做某事，就在這時(shí)……”。
Be quiet！The film is about to start.
安靜！電影馬上開始。
She was about to leave when some guests came.
她剛要離開，這時(shí)來了一些客人。
5.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可表示按時(shí)刻表、日程表的安排所發(fā)生的將來的動作，也可用于狀語從句中表示將來。
The next plane leaves at 6 pm.
下一班航班下午6點(diǎn)起飛。
If it is fine tomorrow，we will go to the Great Wall.
如果明天天氣好，我們就去長城。
用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空/補(bǔ)全句子
①—Mr Wang is ill in hospital.
—Oh, I (go) to see him.
②He will not go there if it (rain) tomorrow.
③I the telephone rang.
我正要鎖門，這時(shí)電話響了。
④The wedding next Sunday.
婚禮定于下周日舉行。
⑤—I after school.
—Really I .
——放學(xué)后我打算去打籃球。
——真的？我要和你一起去。
練習(xí)：
Ⅰ.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Ladies and gentlemen, we (arrive) at Nanjing Station.Please get ready to get off the train.
2.Emma (leave) for Shenzhen by plane at 3：00 this afternoon.It is half past two now and her brother John (see) her off at the airport.
3.The party are going (win) the election.They already have most of the votes.
4.—When are you leaving
—My train (leave) at 11：30.
5.As you go through this book, you (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.
6.My mother (leave) Shanghai in a few days.I wonder when the earliest plane (take) off on Sunday.
7.—Do you know when he again
—Sorry, I don’t know.But when he ，I’ll let you know.(come)
8.—I’ll go and see you off at the airport this afternoon.
—Thanks, but the plane (take) off at 5：45, and you’ll be still working.
9.—Are you ready to go shopping
—Wait a minute.I (make) a list of things that we need.
10.—Did you tell Julia about the result
—Oh, no, I forgot.I (call) her now.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.He in two hours to meet with his manager.
他兩小時(shí)后將赴倫敦和經(jīng)理會面。
2.After class, we on the playground.
下課后我們打算在操場踢足球。
3.We next Friday to attend an important meeting.
下周五我們將乘飛機(jī)去上海出席一個(gè)重要的會議。
4.He tomorrow morning.
他明天上午到。
5.The guest because he has an important thing to deal with.
因?yàn)橛兄匾氖虑橐幚?，客人今晚坐火車走?br/>6.I’m not going out tonight.I .
今晚我不出去，我待在家里。
7.The weather forecast says that tomorrow.
天氣預(yù)報(bào)說明天天氣暖和。
8.The guard someone knocked at the door.
門衛(wèi)正要去睡覺，這時(shí)有人敲門。
Ⅲ.語法填空
Mandy 1. (graduate) from high school next week.She has prepared to make a journey ever since three months ago.Her parents are concerned about her safety and disagree 2. her idea.But now she 3. (try) to persuade me to go along with her.She plans to go 4. (cycle) around the entire country.I know she is always 5. (make) up her mind this moment and
(change) her mind the next moment.In other words, she is not a
7. (determine) person.Now she 8. (bend) over her desk preparing a schedule for her journey.According to her plan, we 9. (leave) for Tibet three days later.Before leaving home, she is 10. (organize) our trip properly.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來
語法規(guī)律：
1.I am doing my homework now.
2.What are you working on these days
3.Paul and Meilin are leaving for the coming holiday.
4.I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou.
5.I’m travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.
規(guī)律總結(jié)：
1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示此時(shí)此刻正在進(jìn)行的動作。如句1。
2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示目前一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動作。如句2。
3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)可以表示按計(jì)劃或安排即將發(fā)生的動作，這種現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)比較生動，給人一種期待感。如句3、4、5。
語法精講：
一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來
1.用于位移動詞
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來主要用于按計(jì)劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動作或事情，多用于表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞(短語)，如arrive, come, get (to), leave, return, start, travel, take off, fly, go off, see off, set off等。
When are you going off for your holiday
你什么時(shí)候去度假？
She is leaving tomorrow and you’d better see her off.
她明天要了，你最好為她送行。
The plane is arriving in 10 minutes.
飛機(jī)將在10分鐘內(nèi)到達(dá)。
補(bǔ)全句子
①We are__leaving/setting__off__for__Shanghai this afternoon.
今天下午我們將動身去上海。
②Don’t worry.The train is__arriving__here soon.
別著急，火車馬上就到這兒了。
③His plane is__taking__off at 9：20, so he must be at the airport by 8：30.
他乘坐的飛機(jī)將于9：20起飛，所以他必須在8：30之前趕到機(jī)場。
2.用于非位移動詞
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來除使用位移動詞外，也可使用某些非位移動詞，如do, buy, meet, have, play, finish, stay, publish等，此時(shí)句中一般要有表示將來的時(shí)間狀語。
The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon.
這個(gè)年輕人今天下午要去見他的女朋友。
I am publishing a book this year.
我打算今年出一本書。
補(bǔ)全句子
①What are__you__doing next Sunday
下星期天你打算干什么？
②My mother is__buying__me__a__bike soon.
我媽媽不久將給我買輛自行車。
③I am__meeting__you after class.我下課后見你。
二、其他表示將來的結(jié)構(gòu)
1.will/shall do表達(dá)單純的將來時(shí)，是對未來事情發(fā)生的一種“預(yù)見性”?？捎糜谡f話時(shí)才想到或決定的事。will用于各種人稱，而shall僅用于第一人稱。
—I’m sorry.I forgot to post the letter for you.
—Never mind.I will post it myself this afternoon.
——對不起，我忘了幫你寄信了。
——不要緊，今天下午我自己去寄。
點(diǎn)津：表示事先未經(jīng)過考慮的打算、計(jì)劃，是在說話時(shí)才想到或決定的事，即臨時(shí)起意，這時(shí)通常用will。
—Where is the telephone book
—I’ll go and get it for you.
——電話號碼簿在哪里？
——我去給你拿。
2.be going to do用來表示近期或事先考慮要做的事情，以及有跡象表明將要發(fā)生的事。
Look at those black clouds；there’s going to be a storm.
瞧那些烏云，眼看要有暴風(fēng)雨了。
3.be to do表示預(yù)定、按計(jì)劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動作。
The meeting is to take place early tomorrow.
會議明天一早召開。
4.be about to do表示馬上就要發(fā)生的事，不與具體的時(shí)間狀語連用，但可用于句型be about to do...when...“即將做某事，就在這時(shí)……”。
Be quiet！The film is about to start.
安靜！電影馬上開始。
She was about to leave when some guests came.
她剛要離開，這時(shí)來了一些客人。
5.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可表示按時(shí)刻表、日程表的安排所發(fā)生的將來的動作，也可用于狀語從句中表示將來。
The next plane leaves at 6 pm.
下一班航班下午6點(diǎn)起飛。
If it is fine tomorrow，we will go to the Great Wall.
如果明天天氣好，我們就去長城。
用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空/補(bǔ)全句子
①—Mr Wang is ill in hospital.
—Oh, I will__go (go) to see him.
②He will not go there if it rains (rain) tomorrow.
③I was__about__to__lock__the__door__when the telephone rang.
我正要鎖門，這時(shí)電話響了。
④The wedding is__to__take__place next Sunday.
婚禮定于下周日舉行。
⑤—I am__going__to__play__basketball after school.
—Really I will__go__with__you.
——放學(xué)后我打算去打籃球。
——真的？我要和你一起去。
練習(xí)：
Ⅰ.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Ladies and gentlemen, we are__arriving (arrive) at Nanjing Station.Please get ready to get off the train.
2.Emma is__leaving (leave) for Shenzhen by plane at 3：00 this afternoon.It is half past two now and her brother John is__seeing (see) her off at the airport.
3.The party are going to__win (win) the election.They already have most of the votes.
4.—When are you leaving
—My train leaves (leave) at 11：30.
5.As you go through this book, you will__find (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.
6.My mother is__leaving (leave) Shanghai in a few days.I wonder when the earliest plane takes (take) off on Sunday.
7.—Do you know when he will__come again
—Sorry, I don’t know.But when he comes,__I’ll let you know.(come)
8.—I’ll go and see you off at the airport this afternoon.
—Thanks, but the plane takes (take) off at 5：45, and you’ll be still working.
9.—Are you ready to go shopping
—Wait a minute.I will__make (make) a list of things that we need.
10.—Did you tell Julia about the result
—Oh, no, I forgot.I will__call (call) her now.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.He is__leaving/setting__off__for__London in two hours to meet with his manager.
他兩小時(shí)后將赴倫敦和經(jīng)理會面。
2.After class, we are__playing/going__to__play__football on the playground.
下課后我們打算在操場踢足球。
3.We are__flying__to__Shanghai next Friday to attend an important meeting.
下周五我們將乘飛機(jī)去上海出席一個(gè)重要的會議。
4.He is__arriving tomorrow morning.
他明天上午到。
5.The guest is__leaving__by__train__tonight because he has an important thing to deal with.
因?yàn)橛兄匾氖虑橐幚恚腿私裢碜疖囎摺?br/>6.I’m not going out tonight.I am__staying__at__home.
今晚我不出去，我待在家里。
7.The weather forecast says that it__is__going__to__be__warm tomorrow.
天氣預(yù)報(bào)說明天天氣暖和。
8.The guard was__about__to__go__to__bed__when someone knocked at the door.
門衛(wèi)正要去睡覺，這時(shí)有人敲門。
Ⅲ.語法填空
Mandy 1.is__graduating (graduate) from high school next week.She has prepared to make a journey ever since three months ago.Her parents are concerned about her safety and disagree 2.with her idea.But now she 3.is__trying (try) to persuade me to go along with her.She plans to go 4.cycling (cycle) around the entire country.I know she is always 5.making (make) up her mind this moment and 6.changing (change) her mind the next moment.In other words, she is not a 7.determined (determine) person.Now she 8.is__bending (bend) over her desk preparing a schedule for her journey.According to her plan, we 9.are__leaving (leave) for Tibet three days later.Before leaving home, she is 10.to__organize (organize) our trip properly.

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