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2025年五升六英語暑假預(yù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)培優(yōu)講義
專項(xiàng)01 Unit 1 語法易錯(cuò)+鞏固練習(xí)
一、詞法
1．next to挨著 in front of在．．．．．．前面 over there 在那里 near在．．．．．．附近
(1)表示某物在那里，可用以下句型：
It’s+ 表示地點(diǎn)的詞語。它···
如：It’s next to /near the hospital．
over there．
on Dongfang Street．
in front of the library．
near the house．
(1)表示方向的詞組：turn left/right 向左轉(zhuǎn)/右 go straight直走
Turn left at the book store．在書店向左轉(zhuǎn)。
二、句法
1． Where is the+ 地點(diǎn)
···在哪兒
例：Where is the library 書店在哪里
其回答語是：It’s+ 表示地點(diǎn)的詞語。它···
例：It’s in front of the post office．它在郵局的前面。
2．(一）由what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的構(gòu)成：
(1)What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!
例句:
What an interesting film!多么！有趣的電影!
(2)What+(形容詞) +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!
例句:
What nice music it is!多么美妙的音樂!
（二）由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的構(gòu)成：
（1））How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!例句: How hard the workers are working工人們工作的多么辛苦!
How quickly the boy is writing!這個(gè)男孩寫的多快!
(2)How+主語+謂語!
例句: How time flies!時(shí)光飛逝!
3．詢問怎么到某地的句型及其答語:
問句: How can +主語 +get (to)+地點(diǎn)
．．．．．．怎么到．．．．．．
回答語：Turn left/right at．．．
Go straight
語法精練
一、單項(xiàng)選擇。
( )1． ----______ is the library ----It's over there．
A． When B． What C． Where
( )2．The hospital is in front ______ the school．
A． on B． of C． to
( )3．-- How can I ________the cinema —Go straight and turn left．
A． get to B． get on C． get off
( )4． What ________interesting film it is！
A． a B． an C． the
( )5．–Where is John -- ______ the bookstore．
A． Of B． For C． In
( )6． Turn left ________ the cinema．
A． on B． of C． at
( )7． If you want to see a doctor, you can go to the ______．
A． hospital B． library C． cinema
( )8．The restaurant is next to the park _________Dongfang Street．
A． at B． on C． to
( )9．–Is there a post office near here —Yes, _____．
A． there is B． there isn’t C． it is
( )10． --__________ ishas GPS –Robin．
A． Who B． How C． Where
二、改錯(cuò)。
1．How can I got to the bookstore ( )_______________
2．Turn right on the hospital．( )_______________
3．How a great museum!( )_______________
4．How can we get to there ( )_______________
5．A talk robot!( )_______________
三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1． There _____________(be) a bookstore near the school．
2． The post office is _____________(next) the bookstore．
3． How can I _____________(get) there
4． Kate _____________(walk) to the bookstore．
5． You can _____________(go)straight at the hospital．
四、連詞成句。
1 can, how, I, there, get
_______________________________________________________________．
2 is, the, where, library．
_______________________________________________________________．
3 left, at , bookstore, turn, the．
________________________________________________________________
4 next ,it’s, the, to, cinema．
_______________________________________________________________．
五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
1．The park is behind the zoo．(就劃線部分提問)
_______________________________________________________________
2．Turn right． (改成反義句)
_______________________________________________________________
3．Is there a hospital near here (否定回答)
_______________________________________________________________
4．right,then, the, office, turn, at, post(．)
_______________________________________________________________
六、閱讀理解，判斷對T, 錯(cuò)F。
Hello, I’m Bai Ling． I often go to the bookstore after school． It’s not far, but not near either． Usually I go by bike, but sometimes I would like to have a walk． When I go on foot, I have to walk straight for 20 minutes． Then I turn right． The bookstore is easy to find． I like reading books in the bookstore． When I have enough money, I would like to buy some．
( ) 1． Bai Ling often goes to the library after school．
( ) 2． The bookstore is very near．
( ) 3． Bai Ling usually walks to the bookstore．
( ) 4． Bai Ling wants to buy some books．
( ) 5． Bai Ling likes books very much．
參考答案
一、1-5：CBABC 6-10:CABAA
二、1．got-get 2．on--at 3．How--What 4．get to--get 5．talk--talking
三、1．is 2．next to 3．get 4．walks 5．go
四、1．How can I get there
2．Where is the library
Turn left at the bookstore．
It’s next to the cinema．
五、1．Where is the park
Turn right．
No,there isn’t．
Then turn left at the post office．
六、FFFTT

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