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2025年小學英語小升初暑假銜接講義
第2講六下 U2
復習內容 U2 課本復習 Part A / Part B / Story Time
復習指引 復習U2重點詞匯及詞組。 2.能夠運用句型Where did sb. go... / How did sb. go there / What did sb. do... Did sb... 詢問過去某個時間他人去了什么地方、怎樣去的以及做了什么事情。
入門測
一、詞形轉換
1．slept (動詞原形) ______
2．read (過去式) ______
3．do (過去式) ______
4．study (過去式) ______
5．clean (過去式) ______
二、看圖識詞
看圖寫出下列過去式短語。
6． _________
7． _________
8． _________
9． _________
三、看圖完成句子
10．My father _____ _____ _____ and stayed at home all weekend.
11．It is the day before today. It’s _______.
12．Amy _________ a film with her family last Sunday.
13．Li Fen: You went to Sanya. ____________
Xu Wei: Yes, the water in the sea was cool.
四、用單詞正確形式填空
14．Jack (play) _______ football last Saturday.
15．Amy _______ (sleep) well last night.
16．I (read) _______ books last Sunday.
17．Lucy _______ (like) the food yesterday.
18．What _______ Tom _______ (do) last Monday
19．I went to the bookstore and _______ (buy) a new book last Monday
參考答案：
1．sleep 2．read 3．did 4．studied 5．cleaned
6．had a cold 7．saw a film 8．went to bed 9．read a book
10． had a cold11．yesterday12．saw
13．Did you swim in the sea 14．played15．slept16．read
17．liked18．did do19．Bought
課文內容回顧
Unit 2 Last weekend
會讀會寫單詞：cleaned；stayed；washed；watched ；had；had a cold；slept等；
能夠運用句型Where did sb. go... / How did sb. go there / What did sb. do... Did sb... 詢問過去某個時間他人去了什么地方、怎樣去的以及做了什么事
培養學生聽、說，并運用英語交際的能力和合作學習的能力。
互動精講
(
要點1：重點詞匯及詞組
)
重點單詞
(clean的過去式)打掃_____________ (stay的過去式)停留;待_____________
(wash的過去式)洗 _____________(watch的過去式)看 _____________
(have的過去式)患病;得病_____________ 感冒 _____________
(sleep的過去式)睡覺_____________(read的過去式)讀_____________
(see的過去式)看見_____________最近的;上一個的_____________
昨天 _____________在……之前_____________
臺燈 ____________(drink的過去式)_____________
喧鬧的;大聲的_____________(fix的過去式)_____________
享受……樂趣;喜愛_____________暫住;逗留 _____________
雜志_____________ 破損的_____________
(well的比較級)更好的 _____________
重點短語
1．上周末______________ 2．去游泳 ______________
3．去釣魚 ______________ 4．去郊游 ______________
5．看電視 ______________ 6. 讀本書_______________
7. 看電影 _______________ 8. 著涼_______________
9. 去劃船_______________ 10. 整理床鋪____________
11. 清掃房間_________________ 12. 看電視 _______________
13. 洗衣服_______________ 14. 待在家里______________
15. 其他事_________________
(
要點2：重點句型
)
1．我上午呆在家里。下午買了一本新雜志。
I ______ at home in the morning. Then I ______ a new magazine in the afternoon.
2．她昨天看電視了。
She ______ ______ yesterday.
3．昨天我給我的朋友買了禮物。
I ______ ______ for my friends ______.
4．我們上周末去野營了。
We ________ ________ ________ weekend.
5．你上周末干什么了？
______ ______ you ______ last weekend
6．我昨天感冒了，但我現在好點了。
I ______ ______ ______ yesterday, but I’m better now.
7．他想給他妹妹買些禮物。
He wanted _____ _____ some gifts for his sister.
8．你們怎么去那里的？我們坐飛機去的。
—________ ________ you go there
—We went there ________ ________.
9．你們去學校了嗎？
_________ _________ go to school
10．湯姆感冒了，睡了整個下午。
Tom ______ a ______ and slept all afternoon.
11．我上周末在家呆著了。
I ________ ________ home last weekend.
12．在假期，我們游泳了，并且我們拍了照片。
We went swimming ________ we took some pictures on our holiday.
13．她昨天感冒了。
She _____ a cold _____.
14．你還做了其它什么事嗎？
_____ you _____ anything else
15．Amy擅長游泳。(漢譯英)
___________________________________________________
(
要點3：句型結構
)
主句型一:
問句:How was your weekend
答句:(It was+)形容詞.
本句用于詢問對方周末過得怎么樣，是一般過去時的特殊疑問句
例:How was your weekend 你周末過得怎么樣
It was good.很好。
主句型二:
問句:What did+主語+動詞原形(十過去的時間狀語)
答語:主語十動詞過去式+…(+過去的時間狀語)。
由疑問詞what引導的一般過去時的特殊疑問句，用于詢問過去的時間里干了什么
例:What did you do last weekend 你上周末做什么了
Iwatched TV.我看電視了。
主句型三:
問句:Did+主語+動詞原形十其他
答語:肯定:Yes.主語+did. /否定:No主語+didn't.
這是一個一般過去時的一般疑問句，詢問對方在過去的時間里是否做了某事，這里的did是助動詞，其后要接動詞原形。
例:-Did you doanythingelse 你還做了其他什么事嗎
-Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.是的，我做了。/不，我沒做。
主句型四:
Let's+動詞原形+其他
例:Let's go to the bookstore.我們去書店吧。
此句型用來表達“讓我們做……”
主句型五:
I want to buy the new film magazine.
我想買期新的電影雜志。
want作動詞，意為“想要”，want to 后面跟動詞原形
主句型六:
問句:Was/were+主語+其他
答語:
肯定回答:主語+be動詞(was/were)
否定回答: No,主語+be動詞否定式(+wasn't/weren't).
此句型用來詢問某人或某物在過去是不是某種狀態，是一個一般過去式的句子。
例: -Was it interesting 它有趣嗎
-Yes, it was. / No, itwasn’t.是的，有趣。/不，沒有趣。
(
要點4：語法解析
)
一般過去時
1.一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經?；蚍磸桶l生的動作感謝。
2.Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化:
(1)am和is在一般過去時中變為was。(was not=wasn’t)
(2)are在一般過去時中變為were。(were not-weren’t)
(3)帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is am are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調到句首。
3.句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子
(1)否定句:didn’t+動詞原形. 如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday
(2)一般疑問句:在句首加did，句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday
特殊疑問句:疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形
如: -What did you do yesterday -I read a book
【鞏固練習】
一、單選題
( )1．—What ______ he ______ last week
—He played basketball.
A．is; doing B．will; do C．did; do
( )2．—What did you do yesterday
—I ______ a film.
A．see B．saw C．sees
( )3．Yesterday, we went to a concert and ______ to Chinese music.
A．listen B．listening C．listened
( )4．There was no dinning hall in our school _________.
A．ten years ago B．next year C．now
( )5．Yesterday Ben and his friends ______ a basketball match.
A．watched B．watch C．are watching
二、選詞/短語填空
6．There _____ (is / was) a one-hundred-metre race yesterday.
三、補全句子
7．The sun ______ to ______ at lunchtime yesterday. (開始照耀)
8．Mrs Brown m_____ a yummy cake for us last weekend.
四、看圖完成句子
9．A: What did they do last Sunday
B: They _______ ______.
五、改寫句子
10．I go to the music room on Mondays. (用yesterday改寫句子)
I ______ to the park ______.
七、對劃線部分提問
11．It was cold and windy this morning. (對劃線部分提問)
_________ was the weather _________ this morning
八、選出錯誤選項并改正
( )12．Whatdoyoudo last weekend _________
A B C D
( )13．I don’t go toschool go yesterday. _________
A B C
( )14．The Americanstakeabout five days to get there in 1969. _________
A B C
( )15．I losemybook yesterday. _________
A B C
( )16．There isaclock here before. _________
A B C
( )17．Do they have a good timeyesterday _________
A B C
真題銜接
一、單選題
( )1．—______ was your weekend
—It was fine, thanks.
A．Who B．Where C．How
( )2． Did he ______ a cold last weekend
A．has B．had C．have D．felt
( )3． _______ you _______ your homework yesterday evening
A．Did; did B．Did; do C．Do; did
( )4． What did you do ______
A．last Sunday B．tomorrow C．every day
( )5．—How was your weekend
—______
A．I watched TV. B．I am young. C．It was good, thank you.
( )6． This morning, I ______ at home.
A．stays B．stayed C．stay
( )7．—Did you ______ a film last weekend
—No, I didn’t.
A．see B．saw C．seeing
( )8．—Let’s go to the bookstore. I want to buy the book Journey to the West (《西游記》).
—Oh, I ______ it last weekend.
A．watched B．looked C．read
( )9．—What _______ you do the day before yesterday
—I _____.
A．do; stay at home
B．did; stayed home
C．did; stayed at home
二、看圖完成句子
10．—Did Liu Xing ______ the clothes the day before yesterday
—Yes, he _______.
11． Last month, he ______ a ______.
12． Mike _____ early last night.
13． I _____ _____ with my parents last week.
三、用單詞正確形式填空
14． They _______ (make) a birthday cake for their sister last night.
15． Tom ______ (be) busy the day before yesterday.
16． Zhang Peng ______ (study) English last night.
四、排序題
17．
( ) Was it interesting
( ) What did you do last weekend, John
( ) No, I stayed at home and cleaned my room.
( ) Yes, it was interesting. Did you play football, Mike
( ) I saw a film.
五、對劃線部分提問
18． Chen Jie washed her clothes last Sunday. (對劃線部分提問)
___________________________________________________________
19． I saw a film yesterday with my parents. (對畫線部分提問)
___________________________________________________________
20． My weekend was great. (對劃線部分提問)
______ was ______ weekend
21． Her brother saw a film last weekend. (對劃線部分提問)
______ did her brother ______ last weekend
22． Mike read a magazine last Monday. (對畫線部分提問)
______ ______ Mike do last Monday
23．Amy washed her clothes last night. (對劃線部分提問)
___________________________________________________________
六、寫出問答句
24．Did he go boating yesterday (否定回答)
___________________________________________________________
七、改寫句子
25．John did homework last night. (變為一般疑問句)
______ John ______ homework last night
八、完形填空
Yesterday 26 Sunday. It was a fine day but I 27 really busy. I got up 28 six. Then I watered the flowers in the garden and 29 English. After breakfast, I went to the park 30 taxi with my friends. I flew a kite there. Because it was a 31 day. Suddenly, my kite flew 32 the lake, but I couldn’t swim. My friends couldn’t swim, either. A dog saw the kite and it jumped into the 33 . A minute later, it 34 the kite back to me. I was very 35 to get the kite again. What a nice dog.
( ) 26．A．is B．are C．was
( ) 27．A．am B．was C．were
( ) 28．A．on B．at C．In
( ) 29．A．reads B．study C．studied
( ) 30．A．in B．on C．by
( ) 31．A．windy B．wind C．rainy
( ) 32．A．on B．under C．into
( ) 33．A．park B．lake C．kite
( ) 34．A．give B．gives C．gave
( ) 35．A．happy B．sad C．angry
九、閱讀選擇
Dear Susan,
How’s it going How was your summer vacation
I am glad to tell you about mine. I went to Thailand for vacation with my parents this summer. We were very excited when we got there. It was our first time there. Thailand is a really beautiful country. The sky there is blue all the time. The trees are always green. The buildings are fantastic. We spent seven days in Bangkok(曼谷). Of course, we took a boat to the floating market(水上市場). We bought some delicious fruit there. We went to a very interesting temple(廟宇) called the Temple of the Emerald Buddha. We also visited some other temples. Everything of the trip was great.
The best thing about the trip was the food in Thailand. It is tasty and interesting. I would like to cook it for you when I go to your home next week.
Yours,
Judy
( )36．It was the ______ time for Judy to go to Thailand.
A．first B．second C．third
( )37．How long did they stay in Bangkok
A．A day. B．A week. C．A month.
( )38．How did they go to the floating market
A． B． C．
( )39．Which of the following is TRUE
They didn’t visit any temples.
The air in Thailand is very clean.
The buildings in Thailand are tall and strange.
( )40．How is the food in Thailand
A．It is different. B．It is colorful. C．It is delicious.
模擬測試
一、單選題
( ) 1．Mike didn’t sleep ______.
A．tomorrow B．last night C．next weekend
( ) 2．—How was your weekend
—__________
A．I was fine. B．It was fine. C．I’m fine.
( ) 3．Cindy ________ a cold yesterday, so she didn’t ________ TV.
A．had; watch B．has; watched C．had; watches
( ) 4．________ did you do last weekend
A．What B．Where C．How
( ) 5．—What ______ John’s brother ______ after school yesterday
—He ______ his homework.
A．did; do; did B．did; did; did C．does; do; do
( ) 6．We ______ books last night.
A．read B．reads C．red
( ) 7．What ______ Linda do yesterday
A．did B．does C．was
( ) 8．—I had a cold yesterday.
—________.
A．Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. B．It was great.
C．I’m fine, thank you.
( ) 9．Linda often ________ TV in the evening. But she didn’t ________ TV last night.
A．watch; watch B．watches; watched C．watches; watch
( ) 10．Mary ______ loud music last night.
A．listen to B．listened C．listened to
二、補全句子
11．My uncle likes playing ______ (打羽毛球) in the gym.
12．I s______ a film with my mum last weekend.13．（2023春·六年級?？计谥校㎜ast winter holiday, I b______ lots of gifts in Hainan.
三、用單詞正確形式填空
14．What _________ (do) you do last night
15．I _________ (study) English last weekend.
16．Lily had a cold and _________ (sleep) all day.
17．Why did Oliver _________ (plan) to see a film about space travel
18．I wanted _________ (watch) TV last night.
19．The TV in the room _________ (be) broken last week.
四、選詞/短語填空
20．Did you fall _________ (off / of) the tree last weekend
五、改寫句子
21．John is washing his clothes. (用last weekend改寫句子)
_________________________________________________
22．My mother had a cold yesterday. (改為一般疑問句)
_________________________________________________
23．We enjoyed our stay. (改為否定句)
_________________________________________________
六、對劃線部分提問
24．He washed his clothes last Saturday. (對畫線部分提問)
_________________________________________________
25．I drank tea last weekend. (對畫線部分提問)
_________________________________________________
七、寫出問答句
26．Did she clean the living room (作否定回答)
_________________________________________________
八、句子匹配
A．No, they weren’t. B．We went yesterday. C． I had a bad cold. D．I was 46 kilograms. E. Yes, it was.
( ) 27．Was your winter holiday fine
( ) 28．How heavy were you before
( ) 29．When did you go to the forest park
( ) 30．Were your feet bigger than mine last year
( ) 31．What happened to you
九、任務型閱讀
Spring Equinox(春分) is a traditional(傳統的) festival in China. It is often on March 21st .On this day, the night and the day are equally(相等的) long. Ater this day, the days are getting longer and longer till(直到) summer. And the nights are getting shorter and shorter till summer.The weather is getting warmer and warmer from this day.
32．Spring Equinoxis a traditional f_____ in China.
33．Spring Equinox is in M_____.
34．The underlined(劃線) word “this” refers to(指的是) S_____ Equinox.
35．On Spring Equinox, the day is 12 hours and the night is 12 h_____, too.
After Spring Equinox, the days are getting longer and l_____ till summer.
十、填內容補全對話/短文
（2023春·六年級?？计谥校㎜ast Saturday, Judy g 37 up at 7:00. She had breakfast at 7:30. She started to do her h 38 at 8:30. She finished it before 9:30. Then she c 39 the rooms and w 40 her clothes. Her grandparents s 41 at home. Her grandma w 42 TV shows. Her grandpa was ill. He h 43 a cold. He s 44 in bed and didn’t get up yet. Judy made tea for her grandma. She was very happy. Then she went out to play tennis with her friend, Honghong. After lunch, she went h 45 with some friends. They went to a nature park. They walked for a long time. They had a good time. B 46 going to bed, she read a storybook. She’s tired that day, but she was very happy.
參考答案
入門測
1．sleep 2．read 3．did 4．studied 5．cleaned
6．had a cold 7．saw a film 8．went to bed 9．read a book
10． had a cold11．yesterday12．saw
13．Did you swim in the sea 14．played15．slept16．read
17．liked18．did do19．Bought
互動精講
cleaned；stayed；washed；watched ；had；had a cold；slept；read；saw；last； yesterday；before；lamp；drank；loud；fixed;enjoy; stay; magazine;broken; better
重點短語
last weekend ;go swimming ; go fishing; go for an outing ;watch TV; read a book;see a film
have a cold; go boating; make the bed; clean the room;watch TV;wash the clothes;stay at home;
something else
重點句型
1．stayed bought2．watched TV3．bought gifts yesterday
4．went camping last5．What did do
6．had a cold7．to buy
8．How did by plane9．Did you
10．had cold11．stayed at
12．and13．had yesterday
14．Did do15．Amy is good at swimming.
【鞏固練習】
1．C2．B3．C4．A5．A
6．was7．started shine8．made/ade
9．played badminton10．went yesterday
11．What like12．B did
13．A didn’t14．B took
15．A lost16．A was
17．A Did
真題銜接
1．C2．C3．B4．A5．C6．B7．A8．C9．C
10．wash did11． had cold12．slept13．watched TV14．made
15．was16．studied
17．3 1 5 4 2
18．What did Chen Jie do last Sunday
19．What did you do yesterday with your parents
20．How your21．What do22． What did
23．What did Amy do last night
24．No, he didn’t.
25．Did do
26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．A36．A 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C
模擬測試
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．C
11．badminton 12．saw/aw 13．bought/ought 14．did 15．studied
16．slept 17．plan 18．to watch 19．was 20．off
21．John washed his clothes last weekend.
22．Did your mother have a cold yesterday
23．We didn’t enjoy our stay.
24．When did he wash his clothes
25．What did you do last weekend
26．No, she didn’t.
27．E 28．D 29．B 30．A 31．C
32．festival 33．March 34．Spring 35．hours 36．longer
37．got/ot 38．homework/omework 39．cleaned/leaned 40．washed/ashed 41．stayed/tayed 42．watched/atched 43．had/ad 44．slept/lept 45．hiking/iking 46．Before/efore

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