資源簡(jiǎn)介

中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
Unit 3 Make it happen
Developing ideas(Reading for writing)同步訓(xùn)練
一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或音標(biāo)提示填寫單詞
1.Do not stand under power lines when an e happens.
2.[2025 云南中考·節(jié)選]I want to be an astronaut and I hope my dream will come true in the f .
3.—Hi,Greg.Will you join the school /'t l nt/show next Monday
—Yes,Molly.
[2025四川樂山調(diào)研]It's said the discovery by Franklin that_________/'laitniη/is electricity once shocked the whole world.
5. /di'spait/the heavy rain,we went for a walk.
二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
6.He is a great (explore)who has discovered many unknown lands.
7.He didn't want to take any (risk), however small.
8.[2025 四川樂山質(zhì)檢]His (curious) about ancient civilisations led him to become an archaeologist.
9.The teacher often drives his students (work)hard.
10. [2025山東濰坊期中]They (test) the new software tomorrow.
三、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(方框 中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng))
fly fail example invent luckily keyhole pioneer
11.The first have celebrated Thanksgiving since they arrived in America from the UK。
12.—Can you give me some of how to use this word
—Of course.
13. [2024四川德陽一模]________is the mother of success.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
14.—A butterfly into my room.How did it get in
—Nobody knows.Open the window and the door to let it out!
15 . [2025遼寧營口期中] ,he hurt his right hand in the high jump.
四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子或翻譯句子
16. 我們用頭盔來保護(hù)人們免受傷害。
We use helmets to people danger.
17. [2025貴州黔東南州期中]如果我們繼續(xù)努力工作，我們將會(huì)解決難題。
If we work harder,we will solve problems.
18. 為了完成這個(gè)科學(xué)項(xiàng)目，孩子們?cè)趯?shí)驗(yàn)室里做了很多研究。
The children _______ _______ _______ ________in the lab to finish the science project.
19.我媽媽每天花一個(gè)小時(shí)在花園里澆花。
_________________________________________________________
20. [2025福建廈門質(zhì)檢]父母應(yīng)該引導(dǎo)孩子自己做一些家務(wù)。
__________________________________________________________
五、完形填空
[2025廣東中考 · 節(jié)選]Betty is a biologist. She studies brain diseases that come along with aging.Her 1 is not an easy one.She is trying to understand what goes wrong with the brain over time,and how people can age in a healthy way.It is very important,especially when people are living a 2 life now.
Betty does not have a natural gift (天賦) for math.She never 3 that she could be a scientist one day when she was little.Now,she has got a doctor's degree in biology and become a famous 4 researcher.Betty has made it partly because she is curious about everything.This is a very 5 quality for a scientist.Another 6__
is that she is a creative thinker.“After all,science is all about problem-solving,"Betty said.
Betty thinks the best part of her research is trying out an idea to see if it will work.Her heart is filled with joy when her idea is proved right and 7 by other
scientists.But when things don't go 8 as she plans,she feels no disappointment.She says mistakes may 9 a new idea.
Few are born to be a 10 .According to Betty,curiosity and creativity play the biggest role.
( )1.A.job B.book C.pain D.exam
( )2.A.slower B.longer C.quieter D.simpler
( )3.A.argued B.reported C.thought D.understood
( )4.A.natural B.medical C.unusual D.traditional
( )5.A.poor B.strange C.similar D.important
( )6.A.reason B.example C.purpose D.decision
( )7.A.changed B.accepted C.described D.questioned
( )8.A.safely B.suddenly C.politely D.smoothly
( )9.A.mix with B.put down C.lead to D.pick up
( )10.A.doctor B.lawyer C.coach D.scientist
閱讀理解
Used first as a grooming(梳理) tool,the comb(梳子)has many forms for all types of hair.The type of comb you need will be different depending on your hair,as well as the purpose of the bing different hair requires a different comb.
The earliest use of the comb appeared as far back as 6,000 years ago.In fact,many different kinds of combs came out in history.As early as 5,500 BC the ancient Egyptians could make combs. In ancient China,people wore combs to show their social status (地位) .Over time,combs have now become more efficient tools for hair care.Today, there are hundreds of different combs for people to choose and use.
Combs serve different functions for different hair types and styles.People use combs to deal with disordered (凌亂的)or wet hair.Another common use for the combs is to secure hair in one position. During the 1930s and 1940s,hair combs were the best choice of keeping hair beautiful.
In its earliest time,people made combs from bones of animals.But later,people began to make combs from wood or plastic.Now most people use this kind of comb.And high-end combs are from expensive steel or gold.
At present,combs have different shapes and types in different colours.People can choose their favourite combs as they like.But when using combs,we should know we'd better not use others' combs. And we should wash or brush our combs with clean water as often as possible to keep them clean.
( )11.What does choosing different combs have something to do with
A.Different hair and material of the comb.
B.Different price and the purpose of the comb.
C.Different hair and the purpose of the comb.
D.Different price and the material of the comb.
( )12.As time goes on,what do people use combs to do at present
A.To follow the fashion. B.To give care to hair.
C.To show social status. D.To find the history.
( )13.What is the meaning of the underlined word“secure”in the passage
A.Keep. B.Appear. C.Cover. D.Fill.
( )14.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage
A.The future of the comb B.Price of the comb
C.History of the comb D.How to choose combs
七、閱讀表達(dá)
[2025 山 東 濰 坊 一 模 ]Have you ever cut,copied and pasted (粘貼) something on a computer What about opening a file(文件) by clicking on it These ideas and technologies were created by Larry Tesler,an American computer scientist.
Larry Tesler was born on 24th April,1945.He had a strong interest in computers in his early years. In high school,he started to show his talent for numbers.His teacher noticed it and told Tesler that his skill could be used in computer science.Tesler then became interested in computers and joined a programme where he could spend half an hour of computer time each week.During that time,he taught himself programming before he went to college!Eight years after graduating from Stanford University,Tesler took a job at Xerox's Palo Alto Research Centre(PARC),where he developed “cut”“copy”and“paste”.Before his creation, people would edit(編輯)text by physically cutting parts of printed text and gluing them elsewhere.
Tesler also got the idea that a user should be able to open a file by simply clicking on it.He hoped to make it easier for people to use computers.
Besides,Tesler realised the cheaper and better personal computer would be popular in the market, so he decided to push for low-cost computers.It turned out to be such a wise decision.
Tesler developed many new and creative programs and made life easier for many people. Sadly,the great scientist passed away on 17th February 2020 at the age of 74. However,he will always be remembered,for the great contributions (貢獻(xiàn))he made to society.
What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 2 refer to
________________________________________________________________
How did Tesler learn programming
________________________________________________________________
Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________
18.Give the text a proper title.
________________________________________________________________
19.Do you think Larry Tesler is creative and great Why (至少列舉兩個(gè)事實(shí)來說明)
_________________________________________________________________
答案：
一、1.earthquake 2.future 3.talent 4.lightning 5.Despite
二、6.explorer 句意為：他是一位偉大的探險(xiǎn)者， 已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多未知的地區(qū)。結(jié)合 a 可知此處應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞，explore的名詞形式 explorer 意為“探險(xiǎn)者”,符合題意。
7. risk(s) risk 意為“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”,作可數(shù)名詞或不 可數(shù)名詞；結(jié)合didn't 和 any 可知填risk(s)。
8.curiosity 句意為：他對(duì)古代文明的好奇心使他成為一名考古學(xué)家。空前是形容詞性物 主代詞，所以空處應(yīng)填名詞作主語，curious的 名詞形式是curiosity。故 填curiosity。
9.to work drive sb to do sth 意為“促使某人做 某事”,為固定搭配，故填to work。
10. will test 句意為：他們明天將測(cè)試新軟件。 根據(jù)tomorrow 可知此處用一般將來時(shí)，故填will test。
三、11. pioneers 句意為：第一批拓荒者從英國抵 達(dá)美國后就開始慶祝感恩節(jié)。根據(jù)句意并 結(jié)合備選詞可知用 pioneer, 意為“拓荒者；先 驅(qū)”;結(jié)合 have celebrated 可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式 pioneers。
12. examples 句意為： ——你能給我一些如 何使用這個(gè)單詞的例子嗎 ——當(dāng)然可以。 根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合備選詞可知用 example,意為“例子”;結(jié)合 some 可 知用復(fù)數(shù)形式 examples。
13. Failure 句意為：失敗是成功之母。不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù) "... is the mother of success.”并結(jié)合備選詞可知，此句指的是 “失敗是成功之母”,結(jié)合is可 知 用fail的 名 詞形式 failure, 意為“失敗”。設(shè)空在句首，首字母大寫。
14. flew 根據(jù) A butterfly 并結(jié)合備選詞可知用 fly,意為“飛”;根據(jù)“How did it get in ”可知 “蝴蝶飛入房間”發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去 時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。
15. Unluckily 根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合備選詞可知用 luckily 的 反 義 詞 unluckily, 意為“不幸的 是”。設(shè)空在句首，首字母大寫。
四、16. protect;from/against
17.continue to
18. did a lot of research/studies
19. My mother spends an hour watering flowers in the garden every day./It takes my mother an hour to water flowers in the garden every day.
20. Parents should lead children to do some housework by themselves.
五、
快速對(duì)答案 1-5 A B C B D
6-10 A B D C D
六、
快速對(duì)答案 11-14 C B A C
七、
15. His talent for numbers. 根據(jù)“In high school,he started to show his talent for numbers.His teacher noticed it…”可 知 ，it指 的是“他的數(shù)字天賦”。
16. He taught himself./By himself. 根據(jù) "During that time,he taught himself programming before he went to college!”可知， 他自學(xué)了編程。
17. 然而，因?yàn)樗麑?duì)社會(huì)所做的偉大貢獻(xiàn)，他將被永遠(yuǎn)銘記。
18.Larry Tesler—A Great Computer Scientist 根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要介紹了 一位偉大的電腦科學(xué)家。
19. Yes,I do.He created “cut”“copy”and “paste”.He also got the idea of opening a file by simply clicking on it. 根據(jù)“where he developed‘cut’‘copy'and 'paste'” 和“Tesler also got the idea that a user should be able to open a file by simply clicking on it.”可知答案。列舉文中出現(xiàn)的 其他例子也可。

展開更多......

收起↑