資源簡介 吉林省吉林市第七中學校2024-2025學年七年級上學期開學摸底考試英語試卷一、單項選擇。從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確答案。(15分)1.(2024七上·吉林開學考)History is _________ interesting subject. We have history for _________ hour every week.A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an【答案】A【知識點】表示數量“一”;第一次提及某人某物,且不是特指;不定冠詞a,an的用法比較【解析】【分析】句意:歷史是一門有趣的學科。我們每周有一節一小時的歷史課。a/an一個,修飾可數名詞單數,表示泛指,an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前。第一空,interesting是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an;第二空,hour是以元音音素開頭的單詞,也用an,故選A。【點評】考查不定冠詞。注意不定冠詞a/an的用法。2.(2024七上·吉林開學考)—Do you know Mr. Brown —Of course. He teaches _________ English this term.A.we B.us C.our【答案】B【知識點】賓格人稱代詞;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:——你認識布朗先生嗎?——當然。他這學期教我們英語。we我們,主格;us我們,賓格;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞。teach是動詞,teach sb sth教某人……,固定搭配,動詞后面接人稱代詞賓格作賓語,所以選us。故選B。【點評】考查代詞辨析和賓格人稱代詞,固定搭配。注意動詞后跟賓格人稱代詞作賓語的用法。3.(2024七上·吉林開學考)Children's Day is _________ June.A.in B.on C.for【答案】A【知識點】時間介詞in, at, on的用法比較【解析】【分析】句意:兒童節在六月。in用于表示在某個月份、季節、年份等較長的時間范圍;on用于表示在具體的某一天或特定的日期;for用于表示一段時間或持續的動作。June是月份,所以用in。故選A。【點評】考查介詞辨析。注意時間介詞in,on,for的用法區別。4.(2024七上·吉林開學考)—What do you like for breakfast —_________.A.Two piece of bread B.Two pieces of bread C.Two pieces of breads【答案】B【知識點】不可數名詞;規則變化的可數名詞復數【解析】【分析】句意:——你早餐喜歡吃什么?——兩片面包。兩片面包的正確表達是Two pieces of bread。piece是可數名詞,兩片要用two pieces;bread是不可數名詞,沒有復數形式。故選B。【點評】考查可數名詞復數和不可數名詞。注意可數名詞piece和不可數名詞bread的用法。5.(2024七上·吉林開學考)_________ is my friend and _________ name is Ailsa.A.She; her B.Her; she C.She; she's【答案】A【知識點】形容詞性物主代詞【解析】【分析】句意:她是我的朋友,并且她的名字叫艾爾薩。根據...is my friend and...name is Ailsa.可知,此處表達的應是:她是我的朋友,并且她的名字叫艾爾薩。所以,第一空需填入人稱代詞的主格,第二空需填入形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞name,A選項符合題意。故選A。【點評】考查人稱代詞主格和形容詞性物主代詞。注意人稱代詞主格做主語,形容詞性物主代詞作定語的用法。6.(2024七上·吉林開學考)Jimmy is very tall, _________ his father is very short.A.but B.and C.or【答案】A【知識點】表轉折關系的連詞【解析】【分析】句意:吉米很高,但是他的父親很矮。but但是,表示轉折關系;and和,表示并列關系;or或者,表示選擇關系。根據前后句句意可知,這里前后句之間是轉折關系,所以用but。故選A。【點評】考查連詞辨析。注意but表示轉折關系的用法。7.(2024七上·吉林開學考)I _________ short and thin five years ago. Now I _________ tall and strong.A.was; are B.am; was C.was; am【答案】C【知識點】表示目前存在的狀態、性質或經常發生的動作或習慣;一般過去時【解析】【分析】句意:五年前我又矮又瘦。現在我又高又壯。第一空,時間是five years ago(五年前),要用一般過去時,主語是I,所以用was;第二空,時間是Now(現在),要用一般現在時,主語是I,所以用am。故選A。【點評】考查一般過去時和一般現在時。注意根據語境選擇正確的時態。8.(2024七上·吉林開學考)There _________ no garden in our school before. Now there _________ three big gardens.A.was; are B.were; is C.was; is【答案】A【知識點】There(Here) be句型的就近一致【解析】【分析】句意:以前我們學校沒有花園。現在有三個大花園。此處是there be句型,第一空before表明是過去,garden是單數,所以用was;第二空Now表明是現在,three big gardens是復數,所以用are。故選A。【點評】考查主謂一致。注意there be句型的主謂一致。9.(2024七上·吉林開學考)It's so fine today. Let's _________ shopping together.A.to go B.go C.going【答案】B【知識點】動詞原形;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:今天天氣真好。讓我們一起去購物吧。go shopping去購物,固定搭配,Let's do sth.讓我們做某事,此處后面跟動詞原形。故選B。【點評】考查固定搭配,動詞原形。注意固定搭配Let's do sth.的用法。10.(2024七上·吉林開學考)—Have a good time at the party.—_____.A.See you B.Thank you C.It's relaxing【答案】B【知識點】表達致謝【解析】【分析】句意:——祝你在聚會上玩得愉快。——謝謝你。See you再見;Thank you謝謝你;It's relaxing這是令人輕松的。題干中"Have a good time at the party."是在表達祝愿,回答時應該表示感謝。故選B。【點評】考查情景交際。情景交際題做題時要在了解各選項含義的基礎上,根據題干中已知的信息來判斷所需答語。11.(2024七上·吉林開學考)—_________ —It's Friday.A.What's the time B.What's the date C.What day is it today【答案】C【知識點】特殊疑問句;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:——今天是星期幾?——今天是星期五。What's the time 現在幾點了 ;What's the date今天幾號;What day is it today今天星期幾。根據答語"It's Friday."可知,此處是在詢問今天星期幾。故選C。【點評】考查特殊疑問句和固定搭配。注意詢問日期,星期的固定句型。12.(2024七上·吉林開學考)Mr. Smith is a _________ teacher and he teaches math very _________.A.good; good B.good; well C.well; good【答案】B【知識點】其他副詞;形容詞作定語置于名詞前【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生是一個好老師,并且他數學教得很好。well好,副詞;健康的,形容詞;good好的,形容詞。根據 and he teaches math very _________. 可知,第一空需填入形容詞good作定語;第二空修飾動詞teaches,應用副詞well。故選B。【點評】考查形容詞辨析和副詞。注意副詞修飾動詞的用法。13.(2024七上·吉林開學考)My schoolbag is red. _________ yours, Bob A.What's B.What about C.What color【答案】B【知識點】特殊疑問句;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:我的書包是紅色的。鮑勃,你的呢?What's是什么;What about……怎么樣;What color什么顏色。根據My schoolbag is red可知,這里是詢問"你的書包怎么樣",即詢問顏色或款式等,用What about yours 。故選B。【點評】考查特殊疑問句和固定搭配。注意固定搭配what about…的用法。14.(2024七上·吉林開學考)—How did you go there —_________.A.I went there last week.B.I went there with my mother.C.I went there by train.【答案】C【知識點】特殊疑問句【解析】【分析】句意:——你怎么去那里的?——我坐火車去那里的。I went there last week我上周去那里的;I went there with my mother我和我媽媽去那里的;I went there by train我坐火車去那里的。how詢問的是出行方式,故選C。【點評】考查情景交際和特殊疑問句。注意how詢問方式的用法。15.(2024七上·吉林開學考)Look! Mary is _________ her mother _________ the clothes.A.helping; wash B.helping; washed C.helps; to wash【答案】A【知識點】動詞原形;固定搭配;現在進行時【解析】【分析】句意:看!瑪麗正在幫她媽媽洗衣服。根據Look可知,第一空應填現在分詞與is構成現在進行時結構。help sb (to) do sth幫助某人做某事,固定搭配,第二空用動詞原形,故選A。【點評】考查現在進行時,固定搭配和動詞原形。注意look和現在進行時連用的用法。二、交際運用(共15分)(2024七上·吉林開學考)根據對話內容,從對話后方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使對話意思完整。A: Hello! I'm Helen. Nice to meet you!B: Hi! My name's Peter. Nice to meet you, too!A: 16. B: Really good. Our teachers are all great.A: I like them, too. 17. How about yours B: My favorite subjects are science and art. 18. Oh, it's time for lunch. Let's get some food to eat.A: 19. B: Yes, I like it very much. And we can have some fruit then.A: 20. B: That sounds good. Let's go!A. How about some oranges and pears B. How's your first day at school C. Math is my favorite subject.D. Do you like chicken salad E. They are fun and easy.【答案】16.B;17.C;18.E;19.D;20.A【知識點】其他語篇類型;學校生活【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是海倫和彼得在交流學校第一天的感受和發生的事情。選項分析:A. How about some oranges and pears 桔子和梨怎么樣?B. How's your first day at school 你上學的第一天怎么樣?C. Math is my favorite subject. 數學是我最喜歡的科目。D. Do you like chicken salad 你喜歡雞肉沙拉嗎?E. They are fun and easy. 它們既有趣又簡單。【點評】考查補全對話,可以將整個文段首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思。答題過程中,根據所提供的答語或是后文進行作答,同時,做題過程中也可以使用排除法,將選項帶到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義順暢。16.根據Really good. Our teachers are all great. 真的很好。我們的老師都很棒。 可知,設空處應是詢問在學校的第一天怎么樣,選項B"How's your first day at school "(你在學校的第一天怎么樣?)符合語境。故選B。17.根據My favorite subjects are science and art. How about yours 我最喜歡的科目是科學和藝術。你的呢? 可知,設空處應是回答自己最喜歡的科目,選項C"Math is my favorite subject."(數學是我最喜歡的科目。)符合語境。故選C。18.根據My favorite subjects are science and art. 我最喜歡的科目是科學和藝術。 可知,設空處應是說明喜歡這兩個科目的原因,選項E"They are fun and easy."(它們有趣且簡單。)符合語境。故選E。19.根據Yes, I like it very much. 是的,我非常喜歡。 可知,設空處應是一個一般疑問句,詢問是否喜歡某物,選項D"Do you like chicken salad "(你喜歡雞肉沙拉嗎?)符合語境。故選D。20.根據And we can have some fruit then. 然后我們可以吃一些水果。 可知,設空處應是關于水果的提議,選項A"How about some oranges and pears "(一些橙子和梨怎么樣?)符合語境。故選A。(2024七上·吉林開學考)補全對話。根據所給對話,填寫適當內容,使其完整、正確,每空詞數不限。A: Hi, Mike! Is this notebook yours B: 21. . My notebook is on my desk. It may (可能) be Tom's.A: 22. B: He's in the library.A: Well, let's call him. 23. B: It's 7330984.A: Hi, Tom! I found a notebook on the teacher's desk. Is it yours C: 24. A: It's blue.C: Oh, I put (放) it there. It's mine. 25. .A: You're welcome.【答案】21.No, it isn't;22.Where is he;23.What's his phone number;24.What color is it;25.Thank you【知識點】其他語篇類型;日常活動【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是圍繞"一本筆記本的歸屬"而展開的對話。【點評】考查補全對話。首先跳過空格通讀全文, 理解文章大意,然后根據前后文語境選擇正確的對話,注意前后文語境的連貫性。21.根據下文My notebook is on my desk. It may (可能) be Tom's. 我的筆記本在我的桌子上。它可能是湯姆的。 可知,此處應作否定回答"No, it isn't."。故填No, it isn't。22.根據下文He's in the library.他在圖書館里。可知,此處應是詢問"他在哪里",用where來提問,句子用一般現在時。故填Where is he。23.根據下文It's 7330984.可知,此處應是詢問他的電話號碼,故填What's his phone number。24.根據下文It's blue.它是藍色的。可知,此處應是詢問它是什么顏色,故填What color is it。25.根據下文You're welcome.不用謝。可知,此處應是表示感謝。故填Thank you。三、完形填空(10分)(2024七上·吉林開學考)根據短文內容,從每小題所給的選項中,選出一個正確答案。 My name is Alan. I'm 26. English boy. I 27. two good friends at school. 28. are Bob and Eric. They like sports. Bob 29. a great sports collection (收藏品). He has a soccer ball, two volleyballs 30. three basketballs. But he 31. play sports—he only 32. them on TV. Eric has a sports collection, too. He has two tennis bats and 33. baseball bats. One baseball bat is from his aunt and the other (另外的) two are 34. his parents. And he has many ping-pong balls. After class, he 35. ping-pong every day. He thinks it's relaxing.26.A./ B.a C.an D.the27.A.has B.have C.does D.do28.A.He B.She C.They D.We29.A.is B.are C.has D.have30.A.and B.but C.with D.at31.A.isn't B.aren't C.don't D.doesn't32.A.sees B.meets C.looks D.watches33.A.two B.three C.four D.five34.A.on B.of C.for D.from35.A.plays B.loves C.gets D.finds【答案】26.C;27.B;28.C;29.C;30.A;31.D;32.D;33.B;34.D;35.A【知識點】說明文;日常活動【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了作者的兩個好朋友的情況以及他們的愛好。【點評】 考查完形填空。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。26.句意:我是一個英國男孩。/不填;a一個,用于以輔音音素前;an一個,用于以元音音素前;the這個/那個。此空表示泛指,且English是以元音音素開頭的,用不定冠詞an,故選C。27.句意:我在學校有兩個好朋友。has有,第三人稱單數;have有,原形;does做,第三人稱單數;do做,原形。根據two good friends可知,有兩個好朋友,主語是I,動詞用原形,故選B。28.句意:他們是Bob和Eric。He他;She她;They他們;We我們。根據two good friends可知,介紹好朋友們是誰,此空應填they,故選C。29.句意:鮑勃有大量的體育收藏品。is是,主語是單數形式;are是,主語是you或復數形式;has有,第三人稱單數;have有,原形。根據a great sports collection可知,有大量的體育收藏品,主語是Bob,動詞用第三人稱單數,故選C。30.句意:他有一個足球,兩個排球和三個籃球。and和;but但是;with和;at在。空格前后是并列關系,用and連接,故選A。31.句意:但是他不做運動——他只在電視上看。isn't不是,主語是單數形式;aren't不是,主語是you或復數形式;don't不,原形;doesn't不,第三人稱單數。play是實義動詞,否定借助于助動詞,主語是he,助動詞用doesn't,故選D。32.句意:但是他不做運動——他只在電視上看。sees看見;meets遇見;looks看;watches觀看。根據them on TV可知,在電視上觀看它們,故選D。33.句意:他有兩個網球拍和三個棒球拍。two二;three三;four四;five五。根據One baseball bat is from his aunt and the other (另外的) two可知,有三個棒球拍,故選B。34.句意:一個棒球拍是他阿姨送的,另外兩個是他父母送的。on在……上面;of……的;for為了;from從。根據the other (另外的) two are …his parents可知,另外兩個棒球拍是來自他父母,故選D。35.句意:下課后,他每天打乒乓球。plays玩;loves喜愛;gets得到;finds找到。根據 After class 可知,此處指打乒乓球,play ping-pong打乒乓球,固定搭配,故選A。四、短文填空(2024七上·吉林開學考)從方框中選擇正確選項,完成短文,其中有兩個選項是多余的。A. cinema B. can't C. park D. stayed E. doctors F. were G. sunny H. homework I. Their J. smaller K. older L. teachersMr. and Mrs. White are 36. . They work in the same hospital. They have two sons. 37. names are Tom and Bob. Tom is twelve years old and Bob is ten years old. Tom is 38. than Bob. But his feet are 39. than Bob's. Tom can do kung fu. But Bob 40. . They usually have a good time on the weekend.It was 41. last Saturday. In the morning, Mr. and Mrs. White 42. at home. Tom and Bob did their 43. . In the afternoon, they went cycling in the park. Then they went to the 44. and saw a film. They 45. very happy.【答案】36.E;37.I;38.K;39.J;40.B;41.G;42.D;43.H;44.A;45.F【知識點】記敘文;周末活動【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了懷特先生和懷特太太一家的情況和他們周末的活動。選項分析:A. cinema電影院,可數名詞;B. can't不能,情態動詞;C. park 公園,可數名詞;D. stayed呆,動詞;E. doctors醫生,名詞復數;F. were系動詞過去式;G. sunny晴朗的,形容詞;H. homework家庭作業,不可數名詞;I. Their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;J. smaller更小的,形容詞比較級;K. older年紀更大的,形容詞比較級;L. teachers老師,名詞復數。【點評】考查選詞填空。首先跳過空格通讀全文,理解文章大意,然后分析選項意思,根據語境選擇正確的詞形和詞性,注意固定搭配,語法和句型結構等因素。36.句意:懷特先生和懷特太太是醫生。根據They work in the same hospital.可知,他們在同一家醫院工作,所以他們是醫生,主語是兩個人,表語用名詞復數,故選E。37.句意:他們的名字是湯姆和鮑勃。根據names are Tom and Bob可知,此處指他們的名字,故選I。38.句意:湯姆比鮑勃大。根據Tom is twelve years old and Bob is ten years old. 湯姆十二歲,鮑勃十歲。 可知,湯姆比鮑勃大,空后是than,用形容詞比較級,故選K。39.句意:但是他的腳比鮑勃的小。根據But可知,此處表示轉折,與前文形成對比,全文提到湯姆比鮑勃年紀大,所以此處指湯姆的腳比鮑勃小,smaller符合語境,故選J。40.句意:但是鮑勃不會。根據Tom can do kung fu. But…可知,此處表示轉折,說明鮑勃不會,故選B。41.句意:上周六天氣晴朗。根據It was…last Saturday.可知,此處描述天氣,sunny符合語境,作表語,故選G。42.句意:早上,懷特先生和懷特太太待在家里。根據at home可知,此處表示待在家里,故選D。43.句意:湯姆和鮑勃做他們的家庭作業。根據did their…可知,此處表示做某事,結合選項可知,應該是做家庭作業,do one' s homework做某人的家庭作業,固定搭配,故選H。44.句意:然后他們去電影院看電影。根據saw a film可知,他們去電影院看電影,故選A。45.句意:他們非常開心。根據They…very happy.可知,此處是主系表結構,此處需要系動詞,表示他們很開心,故選F。五、閱讀理解(2024七上·吉林開學考)I'm Anna, a girl from England. Now I'm in China with my family. We like Chinese food. In the morning my parents ask my two brothers and me to have eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother always gets us some apples. I always have one apple at home and go to school (去上學) with one. My brothers and I don't have lunch at home. We have it at school with our classmates. For lunch, I always have rice and vegetables. After lunch I have my apple. Afternoon classes finish at 5:30. Then I go home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have vegetables and porridge. After dinner, we always have some fruit. My family and I all like fruit. Sometimes my family and I go for a walk.46.How many people are there in Anna's family A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.47.What does Anna always have for breakfast A.Bread and milk. B.Bread and chicken.C.Rice and vegetables. D.Eggs and milk.48.Who does Anna have lunch with on weekdays A.Parents. B.Brothers. C.Classmates. D.Teachers.49.What does the underlined word "finish" mean (意思是) in Chinese A.結束 B.生長 C.開放 D.到達50.Which of the following is NOT introduced (介紹) A.Where does Anna have breakfast B.What does Anna eat for lunch C.Who does Anna eat dinner with D.What do Anna's brothers eat for lunch 【答案】46.C47.D48.C49.A50.D【知識點】記敘文;日常活動;細節理解;詞義猜測;數字計算【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了來自英國的女孩安娜在中國的生活。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題和數字計算題,詞義猜測題三種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時,從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時,要根據題干中的關鍵詞,找準相關句、段的內容,再仔細對照,不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除,反之,則是正確選項。 做數字計算題時,通讀題干,需要仔細閱讀題目,明確題目要求計算的具體內容,如時間、年齡、價錢、數量、距離等。 再定位關鍵詞,根據題干中的關鍵詞,在文章中迅速定位到與之相關的數據。 再根據題目要求,選擇合適的計算方法(加、減、乘、除)。注意,有時可能需要進行多步計算。詞義猜測題的解題方法包括利用指代關系、定義、定語、文章中的舉例、比較的詞語、構詞法知識、上下文語境、因果關系來推測詞義。46.數字計算題。根據文中提到的My parents,my two brothers and me 我的父母,我的兩個兄弟和我 ,可知,安娜家一共有五口人,故選C。47.細節理解題。根據In the morning my parents ask my two brothers and me to have eggs and milk at home. 早上,我的父母讓我和我的兩個兄弟在家里吃雞蛋,喝牛奶。 可知,安娜早餐總是吃雞蛋,喝牛奶,故選D。48.細節理解題。根據We have it at school with our classmates.我們在學校和同學一起吃。可知,安娜平日在學校和同學們一起吃午飯,故選C。49.詞義猜測題。根據Afternoon classes finish at 5:30. Then I go home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. 下午的課在五點半……。然后我回家和我的家人在6點吃晚飯。 可知,此處指下午的課程在5:30結束,然后安娜回家和家人一起吃晚餐,所以finish的意思是結束,故選A。50.細節理解題。文章中提到了安娜在家吃早餐In the morning my parents ask my two brothers and me to have eggs and milk at home,安娜午餐吃米飯和蔬菜For lunch, I always have rice and vegetables,安娜和家人一起吃晚餐Then I go home and have dinner with my family at 6:00,但沒有介紹安娜的兄弟們午餐吃什么,故選D。(2024七上·吉林開學考)根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。My name is Bill Brown. I don't have a brother, but I have a sister. Her name is Kate. Kate likes green very much. Her bed and sofa are green. I'm tidy, but Kate is not. Her things (東西) are everywhere. Her radio and schoolbag are on the bed. She has two baseballs. They are under the chair. Her pencil box and clock are on the table. And her model plane is on the sofa. Where is her ruler Oh, it's under the table.根據短文內容,判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。51.Bill has a brother.52.Bill's bed and sofa are green.53.Kate is tidy.54.Kate's baseballs are under the chair.55.Kate's clock is on the table.【答案】51.錯誤52.錯誤53.錯誤54.正確55.正確【知識點】記敘文;日常活動;細節理解【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了Bill和他的妹妹Kate。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細節理解題。注意通讀全文,理解文章大意,然后分析選項,從文中找到依據,最后判斷正誤。51.細節理解題。根據My name is Bill Brown. I don't have a brother, but I have a sister. 我叫比爾·布朗。我沒有兄弟,但我有一個妹妹。 可知,Bill沒有哥哥。故選F。52.細節理解題。根據Kate likes green very much. Her bed and sofa are green. Kate非常喜歡綠色。她的床和沙發是綠色的。 可知,Kate的床和沙發都是綠色的,而不是Bill的。故選F。53.細節理解題。根據I'm tidy, but Kate is not. 我很整潔,但凱特不整潔 。可知,Bill整潔,不是Kate。故選F。54.細節理解題。根據She has two baseballs. They are under the chair 她有兩個棒球。它們在椅子下面 。可知,Kate的棒球在椅子下面。故選T。55.細節理解題。根據Her pencil box and clock are on the table. 她的鉛筆盒和鐘在桌子上。 可知,Kate的時鐘在桌子上。故選T。(2024七上·吉林開學考)Hi, everybody! I'm Jane Green. Welcome to watch my short video (短視頻). I'm nine and I'm in China. I have two brothers. Alan and Mike. My father is Tom and my mother is Linda. I have an uncle. His name is Bill. He is an English teacher. He likes soccer. He's great and he's always nice to me.I have my own bedroom. I like it very much. I have some photos in my room. And I have a blue bed, two white chairs and a white table for my computer. Alan and Mike's bedroom is big (大的) with two beds and a TV. They have a table and a bookcase for their books and CDs. Their brown hats are on the chair. We have a dog called Coco. We love him so much.Well, that's it for today. Please add (添加) your comments (評論).根據短文內容,回答下列問題。56.Where is Jane Green now 57.Who are Jane's brothers 58.What sport does Jane's uncle like 59.What color is Jane's table 60.Are the brown hats on the chair 【答案】56.In China.57.Alan and Mike.58.Soccer.59.White.60.Yes, they are.【知識點】記敘文;家庭成員介紹【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文,通過Jane Green的短視頻介紹了她的家庭情況,包括她的兄弟、父母、叔叔以及她和哥哥們的臥室布置等,還提到了家里的寵物狗Coco。【點評】考查閱讀表達。通讀全文,理解文章大意,然后分析問題,從文中找到依據,最后得出正確答案。56.根據I'm nine and I'm in China. 我九歲,我在中國。 可知,Jane Green現在在中國,故填In China.57.根據I have two brothers. Alan and Mike. 我有兩個兄弟。艾倫和邁克。 可知,Jane的哥哥是Alan和Mike,故填Alan and Mike.58.根據He likes soccer.他喜歡足球。可知,Jane的叔叔喜歡足球,故填Soccer.59.根據And I have a blue bed, two white chairs and a white table for my computer. 我有一張藍色的床,兩把白色的椅子和一張放電腦的白色桌子。 可知,Jane的桌子是白色的,故填White.60.根據Their brown hats are on the chair. 他們的棕色帽子在椅子上。 可知,棕色的帽子在椅子上,故填Yes, they are.六、書面表達(共20分)61.(2024七上·吉林開學考)王麗的媽媽在圖書館工作,她心地善良。每一天,她總是把人們讀書時遺忘的東西好好保管起來,等著人們來取。在王麗眼里,她是一位好媽媽。假如你是王麗,請你根據提示,將下文內容補充完整,向大家介紹你的媽媽。每空一詞。Hello, everyone. My name is Wang Li. Here is a photo of my mother. name is Liu Xin. She is 37 years old. My mother works (工作) in a . She is a librarian (圖書管理員). She is very kind (善良). Many people come here to read every (每一) . She often finds some books, pens, keys, mobile phones and so on. She always looks after (照顧) them well. If you leave (遺忘) something here, you can ask my mother it. I think she is a mother. She loves me and does everything (一切) for me. I love my mom.【答案】Her;library;day;for;good/nice/kind【知識點】記敘文;日常活動【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了王麗的媽媽,她在圖書館工作,心地善良,會妥善保管人們遺忘的東西。王麗認為她是一位好媽媽,并且很愛她。(1)句意:她的名字叫劉鑫。根據Here is a photo of my mother. 這是我媽媽的一張照片。 可知,此處介紹媽媽的名字,應用形容詞性物主代詞her,她的,句首字母大寫,故填Her。(2)句意:她在一個圖書館工作。根據She is a librarian. 她是圖書管理員。 可知,她在圖書館工作,library圖書館,可數名詞,空前是不定冠詞,后跟名詞單數,故填library。(3)句意:每天都有許多人來這里讀書。根據Many people come here to read和漢語提示中"每一天"可知,應是每天都有很多人來讀書,every day每天,故填day。(4)句意:如果你在這里遺忘了什么東西,你可以向我媽媽要它。ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物,固定短語,故填for。(5)句意:我認為她是一位好媽媽。根據后面 She loves me and does everything (一切) for me. I love my mom. 她愛我,什么事都為我做。我愛我的媽媽。 可知,此處指我認為她是一位好媽媽。空處表示"好的",good/nice/kind都可以表示"好的",故填good/nice/kind。【點評】考查語法填空。首先題跳過空格通讀全文,理解文章大意,然后根據語境和所給單詞選擇正確的詞形和詞性,注意固定搭配,語法和句型結構等因素。62.(2024七上·吉林開學考)同學們,對于剛剛升入初中的你,一定很想盡快交到新朋友,請根據下面信息提示,向新同學介紹你的年齡、外貌、家庭成員、愛好等相關信息。要求:1. 包含上述所有信息,可適當發揮;2. 詞數60詞左右;3. 不得出現真實的校名和姓名; 4. 語言通順,意思連貫,書寫規范。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Hi, my name is Lucy. I am 13 years old. I am tall and thin. I wear a pair of glass. I like making friends with others. I like doing sports and reading. I usually run for an hour every morning. I play basketball with my friends twice a week. After dinner, I usually read for two hours. I like reading novels. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. At weekends, we usually have a picnic or do some shopping together. Do you like making friends with me 【知識點】提綱作文;記敘文;日常活動【解析】【分析】考查提綱作文。要求根據下面信息提示,向新同學介紹自己的年齡、外貌、家庭成員、愛好等相關信息。 要求包括提示中的所有內容,并可適當增加內容,合理使用連接詞,使得語句通順,語意連貫,注意上下文的連接要符合邏輯關系,符合英語表達習慣,本文主要使用第一人稱單數,一般現在時。【點評】考查提綱作文,內容切題,語法正確,時態運用靈活,準確,一些固定短語,如a pair of glass一副眼鏡,make friends with sb與某人交朋友,twice a week一周兩次 ,等等,及句型結構,如There are four people in my family.(there be句型) ,等等的運用較為得體,使得文章更加流暢,自然。1 / 1吉林省吉林市第七中學校2024-2025學年七年級上學期開學摸底考試英語試卷一、單項選擇。從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確答案。(15分)1.(2024七上·吉林開學考)History is _________ interesting subject. We have history for _________ hour every week.A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an2.(2024七上·吉林開學考)—Do you know Mr. Brown —Of course. He teaches _________ English this term.A.we B.us C.our3.(2024七上·吉林開學考)Children's Day is _________ June.A.in B.on C.for4.(2024七上·吉林開學考)—What do you like for breakfast —_________.A.Two piece of bread B.Two pieces of bread C.Two pieces of breads5.(2024七上·吉林開學考)_________ is my friend and _________ name is Ailsa.A.She; her B.Her; she C.She; she's6.(2024七上·吉林開學考)Jimmy is very tall, _________ his father is very short.A.but B.and C.or7.(2024七上·吉林開學考)I _________ short and thin five years ago. Now I _________ tall and strong.A.was; are B.am; was C.was; am8.(2024七上·吉林開學考)There _________ no garden in our school before. Now there _________ three big gardens.A.was; are B.were; is C.was; is9.(2024七上·吉林開學考)It's so fine today. Let's _________ shopping together.A.to go B.go C.going10.(2024七上·吉林開學考)—Have a good time at the party.—_____.A.See you B.Thank you C.It's relaxing11.(2024七上·吉林開學考)—_________ —It's Friday.A.What's the time B.What's the date C.What day is it today12.(2024七上·吉林開學考)Mr. Smith is a _________ teacher and he teaches math very _________.A.good; good B.good; well C.well; good13.(2024七上·吉林開學考)My schoolbag is red. _________ yours, Bob A.What's B.What about C.What color14.(2024七上·吉林開學考)—How did you go there —_________.A.I went there last week.B.I went there with my mother.C.I went there by train.15.(2024七上·吉林開學考)Look! Mary is _________ her mother _________ the clothes.A.helping; wash B.helping; washed C.helps; to wash二、交際運用(共15分)(2024七上·吉林開學考)根據對話內容,從對話后方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使對話意思完整。A: Hello! I'm Helen. Nice to meet you!B: Hi! My name's Peter. Nice to meet you, too!A: 16. B: Really good. Our teachers are all great.A: I like them, too. 17. How about yours B: My favorite subjects are science and art. 18. Oh, it's time for lunch. Let's get some food to eat.A: 19. B: Yes, I like it very much. And we can have some fruit then.A: 20. B: That sounds good. Let's go!A. How about some oranges and pears B. How's your first day at school C. Math is my favorite subject.D. Do you like chicken salad E. They are fun and easy.(2024七上·吉林開學考)補全對話。根據所給對話,填寫適當內容,使其完整、正確,每空詞數不限。A: Hi, Mike! Is this notebook yours B: 21. . My notebook is on my desk. It may (可能) be Tom's.A: 22. B: He's in the library.A: Well, let's call him. 23. B: It's 7330984.A: Hi, Tom! I found a notebook on the teacher's desk. Is it yours C: 24. A: It's blue.C: Oh, I put (放) it there. It's mine. 25. .A: You're welcome.三、完形填空(10分)(2024七上·吉林開學考)根據短文內容,從每小題所給的選項中,選出一個正確答案。 My name is Alan. I'm 26. English boy. I 27. two good friends at school. 28. are Bob and Eric. They like sports. Bob 29. a great sports collection (收藏品). He has a soccer ball, two volleyballs 30. three basketballs. But he 31. play sports—he only 32. them on TV. Eric has a sports collection, too. He has two tennis bats and 33. baseball bats. One baseball bat is from his aunt and the other (另外的) two are 34. his parents. And he has many ping-pong balls. After class, he 35. ping-pong every day. He thinks it's relaxing.26.A./ B.a C.an D.the27.A.has B.have C.does D.do28.A.He B.She C.They D.We29.A.is B.are C.has D.have30.A.and B.but C.with D.at31.A.isn't B.aren't C.don't D.doesn't32.A.sees B.meets C.looks D.watches33.A.two B.three C.four D.five34.A.on B.of C.for D.from35.A.plays B.loves C.gets D.finds四、短文填空(2024七上·吉林開學考)從方框中選擇正確選項,完成短文,其中有兩個選項是多余的。A. cinema B. can't C. park D. stayed E. doctors F. were G. sunny H. homework I. Their J. smaller K. older L. teachersMr. and Mrs. White are 36. . They work in the same hospital. They have two sons. 37. names are Tom and Bob. Tom is twelve years old and Bob is ten years old. Tom is 38. than Bob. But his feet are 39. than Bob's. Tom can do kung fu. But Bob 40. . They usually have a good time on the weekend.It was 41. last Saturday. In the morning, Mr. and Mrs. White 42. at home. Tom and Bob did their 43. . In the afternoon, they went cycling in the park. Then they went to the 44. and saw a film. They 45. very happy.五、閱讀理解(2024七上·吉林開學考)I'm Anna, a girl from England. Now I'm in China with my family. We like Chinese food. In the morning my parents ask my two brothers and me to have eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother always gets us some apples. I always have one apple at home and go to school (去上學) with one. My brothers and I don't have lunch at home. We have it at school with our classmates. For lunch, I always have rice and vegetables. After lunch I have my apple. Afternoon classes finish at 5:30. Then I go home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have vegetables and porridge. After dinner, we always have some fruit. My family and I all like fruit. Sometimes my family and I go for a walk.46.How many people are there in Anna's family A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.47.What does Anna always have for breakfast A.Bread and milk. B.Bread and chicken.C.Rice and vegetables. D.Eggs and milk.48.Who does Anna have lunch with on weekdays A.Parents. B.Brothers. C.Classmates. D.Teachers.49.What does the underlined word "finish" mean (意思是) in Chinese A.結束 B.生長 C.開放 D.到達50.Which of the following is NOT introduced (介紹) A.Where does Anna have breakfast B.What does Anna eat for lunch C.Who does Anna eat dinner with D.What do Anna's brothers eat for lunch (2024七上·吉林開學考)根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。My name is Bill Brown. I don't have a brother, but I have a sister. Her name is Kate. Kate likes green very much. Her bed and sofa are green. I'm tidy, but Kate is not. Her things (東西) are everywhere. Her radio and schoolbag are on the bed. She has two baseballs. They are under the chair. Her pencil box and clock are on the table. And her model plane is on the sofa. Where is her ruler Oh, it's under the table.根據短文內容,判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。51.Bill has a brother.52.Bill's bed and sofa are green.53.Kate is tidy.54.Kate's baseballs are under the chair.55.Kate's clock is on the table.(2024七上·吉林開學考)Hi, everybody! I'm Jane Green. Welcome to watch my short video (短視頻). I'm nine and I'm in China. I have two brothers. Alan and Mike. My father is Tom and my mother is Linda. I have an uncle. His name is Bill. He is an English teacher. He likes soccer. He's great and he's always nice to me.I have my own bedroom. I like it very much. I have some photos in my room. And I have a blue bed, two white chairs and a white table for my computer. Alan and Mike's bedroom is big (大的) with two beds and a TV. They have a table and a bookcase for their books and CDs. Their brown hats are on the chair. We have a dog called Coco. We love him so much.Well, that's it for today. Please add (添加) your comments (評論).根據短文內容,回答下列問題。56.Where is Jane Green now 57.Who are Jane's brothers 58.What sport does Jane's uncle like 59.What color is Jane's table 60.Are the brown hats on the chair 六、書面表達(共20分)61.(2024七上·吉林開學考)王麗的媽媽在圖書館工作,她心地善良。每一天,她總是把人們讀書時遺忘的東西好好保管起來,等著人們來取。在王麗眼里,她是一位好媽媽。假如你是王麗,請你根據提示,將下文內容補充完整,向大家介紹你的媽媽。每空一詞。Hello, everyone. My name is Wang Li. Here is a photo of my mother. name is Liu Xin. She is 37 years old. My mother works (工作) in a . She is a librarian (圖書管理員). She is very kind (善良). Many people come here to read every (每一) . She often finds some books, pens, keys, mobile phones and so on. She always looks after (照顧) them well. If you leave (遺忘) something here, you can ask my mother it. I think she is a mother. She loves me and does everything (一切) for me. I love my mom.62.(2024七上·吉林開學考)同學們,對于剛剛升入初中的你,一定很想盡快交到新朋友,請根據下面信息提示,向新同學介紹你的年齡、外貌、家庭成員、愛好等相關信息。要求:1. 包含上述所有信息,可適當發揮;2. 詞數60詞左右;3. 不得出現真實的校名和姓名; 4. 語言通順,意思連貫,書寫規范。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析部分1.【答案】A【知識點】表示數量“一”;第一次提及某人某物,且不是特指;不定冠詞a,an的用法比較【解析】【分析】句意:歷史是一門有趣的學科。我們每周有一節一小時的歷史課。a/an一個,修飾可數名詞單數,表示泛指,an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前。第一空,interesting是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an;第二空,hour是以元音音素開頭的單詞,也用an,故選A。【點評】考查不定冠詞。注意不定冠詞a/an的用法。2.【答案】B【知識點】賓格人稱代詞;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:——你認識布朗先生嗎?——當然。他這學期教我們英語。we我們,主格;us我們,賓格;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞。teach是動詞,teach sb sth教某人……,固定搭配,動詞后面接人稱代詞賓格作賓語,所以選us。故選B。【點評】考查代詞辨析和賓格人稱代詞,固定搭配。注意動詞后跟賓格人稱代詞作賓語的用法。3.【答案】A【知識點】時間介詞in, at, on的用法比較【解析】【分析】句意:兒童節在六月。in用于表示在某個月份、季節、年份等較長的時間范圍;on用于表示在具體的某一天或特定的日期;for用于表示一段時間或持續的動作。June是月份,所以用in。故選A。【點評】考查介詞辨析。注意時間介詞in,on,for的用法區別。4.【答案】B【知識點】不可數名詞;規則變化的可數名詞復數【解析】【分析】句意:——你早餐喜歡吃什么?——兩片面包。兩片面包的正確表達是Two pieces of bread。piece是可數名詞,兩片要用two pieces;bread是不可數名詞,沒有復數形式。故選B。【點評】考查可數名詞復數和不可數名詞。注意可數名詞piece和不可數名詞bread的用法。5.【答案】A【知識點】形容詞性物主代詞【解析】【分析】句意:她是我的朋友,并且她的名字叫艾爾薩。根據...is my friend and...name is Ailsa.可知,此處表達的應是:她是我的朋友,并且她的名字叫艾爾薩。所以,第一空需填入人稱代詞的主格,第二空需填入形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞name,A選項符合題意。故選A。【點評】考查人稱代詞主格和形容詞性物主代詞。注意人稱代詞主格做主語,形容詞性物主代詞作定語的用法。6.【答案】A【知識點】表轉折關系的連詞【解析】【分析】句意:吉米很高,但是他的父親很矮。but但是,表示轉折關系;and和,表示并列關系;or或者,表示選擇關系。根據前后句句意可知,這里前后句之間是轉折關系,所以用but。故選A。【點評】考查連詞辨析。注意but表示轉折關系的用法。7.【答案】C【知識點】表示目前存在的狀態、性質或經常發生的動作或習慣;一般過去時【解析】【分析】句意:五年前我又矮又瘦。現在我又高又壯。第一空,時間是five years ago(五年前),要用一般過去時,主語是I,所以用was;第二空,時間是Now(現在),要用一般現在時,主語是I,所以用am。故選A。【點評】考查一般過去時和一般現在時。注意根據語境選擇正確的時態。8.【答案】A【知識點】There(Here) be句型的就近一致【解析】【分析】句意:以前我們學校沒有花園。現在有三個大花園。此處是there be句型,第一空before表明是過去,garden是單數,所以用was;第二空Now表明是現在,three big gardens是復數,所以用are。故選A。【點評】考查主謂一致。注意there be句型的主謂一致。9.【答案】B【知識點】動詞原形;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:今天天氣真好。讓我們一起去購物吧。go shopping去購物,固定搭配,Let's do sth.讓我們做某事,此處后面跟動詞原形。故選B。【點評】考查固定搭配,動詞原形。注意固定搭配Let's do sth.的用法。10.【答案】B【知識點】表達致謝【解析】【分析】句意:——祝你在聚會上玩得愉快。——謝謝你。See you再見;Thank you謝謝你;It's relaxing這是令人輕松的。題干中"Have a good time at the party."是在表達祝愿,回答時應該表示感謝。故選B。【點評】考查情景交際。情景交際題做題時要在了解各選項含義的基礎上,根據題干中已知的信息來判斷所需答語。11.【答案】C【知識點】特殊疑問句;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:——今天是星期幾?——今天是星期五。What's the time 現在幾點了 ;What's the date今天幾號;What day is it today今天星期幾。根據答語"It's Friday."可知,此處是在詢問今天星期幾。故選C。【點評】考查特殊疑問句和固定搭配。注意詢問日期,星期的固定句型。12.【答案】B【知識點】其他副詞;形容詞作定語置于名詞前【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生是一個好老師,并且他數學教得很好。well好,副詞;健康的,形容詞;good好的,形容詞。根據 and he teaches math very _________. 可知,第一空需填入形容詞good作定語;第二空修飾動詞teaches,應用副詞well。故選B。【點評】考查形容詞辨析和副詞。注意副詞修飾動詞的用法。13.【答案】B【知識點】特殊疑問句;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:我的書包是紅色的。鮑勃,你的呢?What's是什么;What about……怎么樣;What color什么顏色。根據My schoolbag is red可知,這里是詢問"你的書包怎么樣",即詢問顏色或款式等,用What about yours 。故選B。【點評】考查特殊疑問句和固定搭配。注意固定搭配what about…的用法。14.【答案】C【知識點】特殊疑問句【解析】【分析】句意:——你怎么去那里的?——我坐火車去那里的。I went there last week我上周去那里的;I went there with my mother我和我媽媽去那里的;I went there by train我坐火車去那里的。how詢問的是出行方式,故選C。【點評】考查情景交際和特殊疑問句。注意how詢問方式的用法。15.【答案】A【知識點】動詞原形;固定搭配;現在進行時【解析】【分析】句意:看!瑪麗正在幫她媽媽洗衣服。根據Look可知,第一空應填現在分詞與is構成現在進行時結構。help sb (to) do sth幫助某人做某事,固定搭配,第二空用動詞原形,故選A。【點評】考查現在進行時,固定搭配和動詞原形。注意look和現在進行時連用的用法。【答案】16.B;17.C;18.E;19.D;20.A【知識點】其他語篇類型;學校生活【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是海倫和彼得在交流學校第一天的感受和發生的事情。選項分析:A. How about some oranges and pears 桔子和梨怎么樣?B. How's your first day at school 你上學的第一天怎么樣?C. Math is my favorite subject. 數學是我最喜歡的科目。D. Do you like chicken salad 你喜歡雞肉沙拉嗎?E. They are fun and easy. 它們既有趣又簡單。【點評】考查補全對話,可以將整個文段首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思。答題過程中,根據所提供的答語或是后文進行作答,同時,做題過程中也可以使用排除法,將選項帶到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義順暢。16.根據Really good. Our teachers are all great. 真的很好。我們的老師都很棒。 可知,設空處應是詢問在學校的第一天怎么樣,選項B"How's your first day at school "(你在學校的第一天怎么樣?)符合語境。故選B。17.根據My favorite subjects are science and art. How about yours 我最喜歡的科目是科學和藝術。你的呢? 可知,設空處應是回答自己最喜歡的科目,選項C"Math is my favorite subject."(數學是我最喜歡的科目。)符合語境。故選C。18.根據My favorite subjects are science and art. 我最喜歡的科目是科學和藝術。 可知,設空處應是說明喜歡這兩個科目的原因,選項E"They are fun and easy."(它們有趣且簡單。)符合語境。故選E。19.根據Yes, I like it very much. 是的,我非常喜歡。 可知,設空處應是一個一般疑問句,詢問是否喜歡某物,選項D"Do you like chicken salad "(你喜歡雞肉沙拉嗎?)符合語境。故選D。20.根據And we can have some fruit then. 然后我們可以吃一些水果。 可知,設空處應是關于水果的提議,選項A"How about some oranges and pears "(一些橙子和梨怎么樣?)符合語境。故選A。【答案】21.No, it isn't;22.Where is he;23.What's his phone number;24.What color is it;25.Thank you【知識點】其他語篇類型;日常活動【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是圍繞"一本筆記本的歸屬"而展開的對話。【點評】考查補全對話。首先跳過空格通讀全文, 理解文章大意,然后根據前后文語境選擇正確的對話,注意前后文語境的連貫性。21.根據下文My notebook is on my desk. It may (可能) be Tom's. 我的筆記本在我的桌子上。它可能是湯姆的。 可知,此處應作否定回答"No, it isn't."。故填No, it isn't。22.根據下文He's in the library.他在圖書館里。可知,此處應是詢問"他在哪里",用where來提問,句子用一般現在時。故填Where is he。23.根據下文It's 7330984.可知,此處應是詢問他的電話號碼,故填What's his phone number。24.根據下文It's blue.它是藍色的。可知,此處應是詢問它是什么顏色,故填What color is it。25.根據下文You're welcome.不用謝。可知,此處應是表示感謝。故填Thank you。【答案】26.C;27.B;28.C;29.C;30.A;31.D;32.D;33.B;34.D;35.A【知識點】說明文;日常活動【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了作者的兩個好朋友的情況以及他們的愛好。【點評】 考查完形填空。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。26.句意:我是一個英國男孩。/不填;a一個,用于以輔音音素前;an一個,用于以元音音素前;the這個/那個。此空表示泛指,且English是以元音音素開頭的,用不定冠詞an,故選C。27.句意:我在學校有兩個好朋友。has有,第三人稱單數;have有,原形;does做,第三人稱單數;do做,原形。根據two good friends可知,有兩個好朋友,主語是I,動詞用原形,故選B。28.句意:他們是Bob和Eric。He他;She她;They他們;We我們。根據two good friends可知,介紹好朋友們是誰,此空應填they,故選C。29.句意:鮑勃有大量的體育收藏品。is是,主語是單數形式;are是,主語是you或復數形式;has有,第三人稱單數;have有,原形。根據a great sports collection可知,有大量的體育收藏品,主語是Bob,動詞用第三人稱單數,故選C。30.句意:他有一個足球,兩個排球和三個籃球。and和;but但是;with和;at在。空格前后是并列關系,用and連接,故選A。31.句意:但是他不做運動——他只在電視上看。isn't不是,主語是單數形式;aren't不是,主語是you或復數形式;don't不,原形;doesn't不,第三人稱單數。play是實義動詞,否定借助于助動詞,主語是he,助動詞用doesn't,故選D。32.句意:但是他不做運動——他只在電視上看。sees看見;meets遇見;looks看;watches觀看。根據them on TV可知,在電視上觀看它們,故選D。33.句意:他有兩個網球拍和三個棒球拍。two二;three三;four四;five五。根據One baseball bat is from his aunt and the other (另外的) two可知,有三個棒球拍,故選B。34.句意:一個棒球拍是他阿姨送的,另外兩個是他父母送的。on在……上面;of……的;for為了;from從。根據the other (另外的) two are …his parents可知,另外兩個棒球拍是來自他父母,故選D。35.句意:下課后,他每天打乒乓球。plays玩;loves喜愛;gets得到;finds找到。根據 After class 可知,此處指打乒乓球,play ping-pong打乒乓球,固定搭配,故選A。【答案】36.E;37.I;38.K;39.J;40.B;41.G;42.D;43.H;44.A;45.F【知識點】記敘文;周末活動【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了懷特先生和懷特太太一家的情況和他們周末的活動。選項分析:A. cinema電影院,可數名詞;B. can't不能,情態動詞;C. park 公園,可數名詞;D. stayed呆,動詞;E. doctors醫生,名詞復數;F. were系動詞過去式;G. sunny晴朗的,形容詞;H. homework家庭作業,不可數名詞;I. Their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;J. smaller更小的,形容詞比較級;K. older年紀更大的,形容詞比較級;L. teachers老師,名詞復數。【點評】考查選詞填空。首先跳過空格通讀全文,理解文章大意,然后分析選項意思,根據語境選擇正確的詞形和詞性,注意固定搭配,語法和句型結構等因素。36.句意:懷特先生和懷特太太是醫生。根據They work in the same hospital.可知,他們在同一家醫院工作,所以他們是醫生,主語是兩個人,表語用名詞復數,故選E。37.句意:他們的名字是湯姆和鮑勃。根據names are Tom and Bob可知,此處指他們的名字,故選I。38.句意:湯姆比鮑勃大。根據Tom is twelve years old and Bob is ten years old. 湯姆十二歲,鮑勃十歲。 可知,湯姆比鮑勃大,空后是than,用形容詞比較級,故選K。39.句意:但是他的腳比鮑勃的小。根據But可知,此處表示轉折,與前文形成對比,全文提到湯姆比鮑勃年紀大,所以此處指湯姆的腳比鮑勃小,smaller符合語境,故選J。40.句意:但是鮑勃不會。根據Tom can do kung fu. But…可知,此處表示轉折,說明鮑勃不會,故選B。41.句意:上周六天氣晴朗。根據It was…last Saturday.可知,此處描述天氣,sunny符合語境,作表語,故選G。42.句意:早上,懷特先生和懷特太太待在家里。根據at home可知,此處表示待在家里,故選D。43.句意:湯姆和鮑勃做他們的家庭作業。根據did their…可知,此處表示做某事,結合選項可知,應該是做家庭作業,do one' s homework做某人的家庭作業,固定搭配,故選H。44.句意:然后他們去電影院看電影。根據saw a film可知,他們去電影院看電影,故選A。45.句意:他們非常開心。根據They…very happy.可知,此處是主系表結構,此處需要系動詞,表示他們很開心,故選F。【答案】46.C47.D48.C49.A50.D【知識點】記敘文;日常活動;細節理解;詞義猜測;數字計算【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了來自英國的女孩安娜在中國的生活。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題和數字計算題,詞義猜測題三種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時,從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時,要根據題干中的關鍵詞,找準相關句、段的內容,再仔細對照,不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除,反之,則是正確選項。 做數字計算題時,通讀題干,需要仔細閱讀題目,明確題目要求計算的具體內容,如時間、年齡、價錢、數量、距離等。 再定位關鍵詞,根據題干中的關鍵詞,在文章中迅速定位到與之相關的數據。 再根據題目要求,選擇合適的計算方法(加、減、乘、除)。注意,有時可能需要進行多步計算。詞義猜測題的解題方法包括利用指代關系、定義、定語、文章中的舉例、比較的詞語、構詞法知識、上下文語境、因果關系來推測詞義。46.數字計算題。根據文中提到的My parents,my two brothers and me 我的父母,我的兩個兄弟和我 ,可知,安娜家一共有五口人,故選C。47.細節理解題。根據In the morning my parents ask my two brothers and me to have eggs and milk at home. 早上,我的父母讓我和我的兩個兄弟在家里吃雞蛋,喝牛奶。 可知,安娜早餐總是吃雞蛋,喝牛奶,故選D。48.細節理解題。根據We have it at school with our classmates.我們在學校和同學一起吃。可知,安娜平日在學校和同學們一起吃午飯,故選C。49.詞義猜測題。根據Afternoon classes finish at 5:30. Then I go home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. 下午的課在五點半……。然后我回家和我的家人在6點吃晚飯。 可知,此處指下午的課程在5:30結束,然后安娜回家和家人一起吃晚餐,所以finish的意思是結束,故選A。50.細節理解題。文章中提到了安娜在家吃早餐In the morning my parents ask my two brothers and me to have eggs and milk at home,安娜午餐吃米飯和蔬菜For lunch, I always have rice and vegetables,安娜和家人一起吃晚餐Then I go home and have dinner with my family at 6:00,但沒有介紹安娜的兄弟們午餐吃什么,故選D。【答案】51.錯誤52.錯誤53.錯誤54.正確55.正確【知識點】記敘文;日常活動;細節理解【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了Bill和他的妹妹Kate。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細節理解題。注意通讀全文,理解文章大意,然后分析選項,從文中找到依據,最后判斷正誤。51.細節理解題。根據My name is Bill Brown. I don't have a brother, but I have a sister. 我叫比爾·布朗。我沒有兄弟,但我有一個妹妹。 可知,Bill沒有哥哥。故選F。52.細節理解題。根據Kate likes green very much. Her bed and sofa are green. Kate非常喜歡綠色。她的床和沙發是綠色的。 可知,Kate的床和沙發都是綠色的,而不是Bill的。故選F。53.細節理解題。根據I'm tidy, but Kate is not. 我很整潔,但凱特不整潔 。可知,Bill整潔,不是Kate。故選F。54.細節理解題。根據She has two baseballs. They are under the chair 她有兩個棒球。它們在椅子下面 。可知,Kate的棒球在椅子下面。故選T。55.細節理解題。根據Her pencil box and clock are on the table. 她的鉛筆盒和鐘在桌子上。 可知,Kate的時鐘在桌子上。故選T。【答案】56.In China.57.Alan and Mike.58.Soccer.59.White.60.Yes, they are.【知識點】記敘文;家庭成員介紹【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文,通過Jane Green的短視頻介紹了她的家庭情況,包括她的兄弟、父母、叔叔以及她和哥哥們的臥室布置等,還提到了家里的寵物狗Coco。【點評】考查閱讀表達。通讀全文,理解文章大意,然后分析問題,從文中找到依據,最后得出正確答案。56.根據I'm nine and I'm in China. 我九歲,我在中國。 可知,Jane Green現在在中國,故填In China.57.根據I have two brothers. Alan and Mike. 我有兩個兄弟。艾倫和邁克。 可知,Jane的哥哥是Alan和Mike,故填Alan and Mike.58.根據He likes soccer.他喜歡足球。可知,Jane的叔叔喜歡足球,故填Soccer.59.根據And I have a blue bed, two white chairs and a white table for my computer. 我有一張藍色的床,兩把白色的椅子和一張放電腦的白色桌子。 可知,Jane的桌子是白色的,故填White.60.根據Their brown hats are on the chair. 他們的棕色帽子在椅子上。 可知,棕色的帽子在椅子上,故填Yes, they are.61.【答案】Her;library;day;for;good/nice/kind【知識點】記敘文;日常活動【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了王麗的媽媽,她在圖書館工作,心地善良,會妥善保管人們遺忘的東西。王麗認為她是一位好媽媽,并且很愛她。(1)句意:她的名字叫劉鑫。根據Here is a photo of my mother. 這是我媽媽的一張照片。 可知,此處介紹媽媽的名字,應用形容詞性物主代詞her,她的,句首字母大寫,故填Her。(2)句意:她在一個圖書館工作。根據She is a librarian. 她是圖書管理員。 可知,她在圖書館工作,library圖書館,可數名詞,空前是不定冠詞,后跟名詞單數,故填library。(3)句意:每天都有許多人來這里讀書。根據Many people come here to read和漢語提示中"每一天"可知,應是每天都有很多人來讀書,every day每天,故填day。(4)句意:如果你在這里遺忘了什么東西,你可以向我媽媽要它。ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物,固定短語,故填for。(5)句意:我認為她是一位好媽媽。根據后面 She loves me and does everything (一切) for me. I love my mom. 她愛我,什么事都為我做。我愛我的媽媽。 可知,此處指我認為她是一位好媽媽。空處表示"好的",good/nice/kind都可以表示"好的",故填good/nice/kind。【點評】考查語法填空。首先題跳過空格通讀全文,理解文章大意,然后根據語境和所給單詞選擇正確的詞形和詞性,注意固定搭配,語法和句型結構等因素。62.【答案】例文Hi, my name is Lucy. I am 13 years old. I am tall and thin. I wear a pair of glass. I like making friends with others. I like doing sports and reading. I usually run for an hour every morning. I play basketball with my friends twice a week. After dinner, I usually read for two hours. I like reading novels. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. At weekends, we usually have a picnic or do some shopping together. Do you like making friends with me 【知識點】提綱作文;記敘文;日常活動【解析】【分析】考查提綱作文。要求根據下面信息提示,向新同學介紹自己的年齡、外貌、家庭成員、愛好等相關信息。 要求包括提示中的所有內容,并可適當增加內容,合理使用連接詞,使得語句通順,語意連貫,注意上下文的連接要符合邏輯關系,符合英語表達習慣,本文主要使用第一人稱單數,一般現在時。【點評】考查提綱作文,內容切題,語法正確,時態運用靈活,準確,一些固定短語,如a pair of glass一副眼鏡,make friends with sb與某人交朋友,twice a week一周兩次 ,等等,及句型結構,如There are four people in my family.(there be句型) ,等等的運用較為得體,使得文章更加流暢,自然。1 / 1 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 吉林省吉林市第七中學校2024-2025學年七年級上學期開學摸底考試英語試卷(學生版).docx 吉林省吉林市第七中學校2024-2025學年七年級上學期開學摸底考試英語試卷(教師版).docx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫