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Unit 3 Make it happen Understanding ideas(Grammar)同步訓(xùn)練(含答案解析)2025-2026學(xué)年外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

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Unit 3 Make it happen Understanding ideas(Grammar)同步訓(xùn)練(含答案解析)2025-2026學(xué)年外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

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中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
Unit 3 Make it happen Understanding ideas(Grammar)同步訓(xùn)練
一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞(短語(yǔ))的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Aron enjoys (play)the guitar after school.
2.Yesterday Jim regretted (not take)an umbrella with him when it began to rain.At last, he got wet all over.
3. [2025甘肅慶陽(yáng)期中]Nowadays the volunteers from the charity are busy______
(collect)money for the children.
4. [2025 北京期中]I plan (go)fishing with my grandfather on Sunday.
5.Tom decided (try)out a job in a hospital last week.
6.I remember (put)my English book in my desk,but it's not there now.
二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子(每空一詞)
7.不要放棄嘗試。我相信你會(huì)成功的。
Don't .I’m sure you will succeed.
8. [2025安徽合肥期中]鮑勃總是努力為他的狗 發(fā)明新的玩具。
Bob is always trying new toys for his dog.
9. 當(dāng)老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí),所有的學(xué)生都停止了說(shuō)話 。
All of the students when the teacher came into the classroom.
10. [2024黑龍江龍東地區(qū)中考 · 改編]他發(fā)現(xiàn) 冬天去游覽哈爾濱很有趣。
He found it very interesting Harbin in winter.
三、按要求完成句子
11.He hopes that he will be an astronaut in the future.( 改為簡(jiǎn)單句 )
He an astronaut in the future.
12.As soon as my mum returned home,she started to prepare dinner. (改為同義句 )
As soon as my mum returned home,she_______ ______dinner.
13.I still don't know where I will go this summer. (改為同義句)
I still don't know this summer.
14.I suggest he visit the theme park again some day.(改為同義句)
I the theme park again some day.
四、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)
[2025 黑龍江哈爾濱期中]Many humans' great achievements are in science and technology. They have changed our lives 1. (介詞) many ways.The airplane,one of 2. (冠詞)most important inventions,has made travelling much 3. (easy).The discovery of antibiotics (抗生素)has saved millions of people's lives.In the last 50 years,there4. (be)great achievements in communication,such as computers and smartphones.
What about arts Think of all the 5. (please)arts bring us.But is Mickey Mouse as important as going to space
6. (final),we must not forget humans' early achievements.They used fire for cooking and heating and 7. (invention) the wheel.We can't imagine in the modern 8. (social),what life would be like without these achievements.
What are humans' greatest achievements For the question,we need9.____(decide)
what we mean by“great”.Is it something 10. (連詞) makes us happy or saves lives Or is it something like the Great Wall
答案:
一、1.playing 句意為:阿倫放學(xué)后喜歡彈吉他。 enjoy doing sth意為“喜歡做某事”,為固定搭 配,故填playing。
2. not taking 句意為:昨天天開(kāi)始下雨時(shí),吉姆后悔沒(méi)有隨身帶雨傘。最后,他全身都濕透了。regret not doing sth 意為“后悔沒(méi)有做某 事”,為固定搭配,符合語(yǔ)境,故填not taking。
3. collecting 句意為:現(xiàn)在慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的志愿者 們正忙著為孩子們籌錢(qián)。 be busy doing sth 意 為“忙于做某事”,為固定搭配,故填collecting。
4. to go plan to do sth意為“計(jì)劃做某事”,為固定搭配,故填 to go。
5.to try decide to do sth 意為“決定做某事”, 為固定搭配,故填 to try。
二、6.putting 句意為:我記得把我的英語(yǔ)書(shū)放在書(shū)桌里了,但它現(xiàn)在不在那里。根據(jù) but it's not there now 可知,此處是指記得做過(guò)的事情,應(yīng)用remember doing sth,故 填putting。
7. give up trying
8. to invent
9. stopped talking
10.to visit
三、11.hopes to be
12. started/began preparing
13. where to go
14. suggest visiting
四、1.in 句意為:它們已經(jīng)在許多方面改變了我 們的生活。in many ways意為“在許多方面”。 故 填in。
2. the 句意為:飛機(jī)是最重要的發(fā)明之一,使 旅行變得容易得多。形容詞最高級(jí)前需要加定冠詞 the。故 填the。
3.easier “ make sth+形容詞”意為“使某事/ 物……”,根據(jù) much 可知,此處用比較級(jí)形 式。故填easier。
4. have been 根 據(jù)In the last 50 years 可知,時(shí) 態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),句子是 there be句型,主語(yǔ) 是復(fù)數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用have。 故 填have been。
5. pleasure/pleasures 句意為:想想藝術(shù)給 我們帶來(lái)的所有快樂(lè)/樂(lè)趣。此處作賓語(yǔ),用 名詞形式,pleasure 既可作可數(shù)名詞也可作不 可數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合 all the,故 填 pleasure/ pleasures。
6.Finally 句意為:最后,我們不能忘記人類早 期的成就。此處修飾句子,用副詞 finally( 最 終)。設(shè)空在句首,故填 Finally。
7.invented 句意為:他們使用火來(lái)烹飪和供 暖,并發(fā)明了輪子。此處與used 并列,用動(dòng)詞 過(guò)去式。故填invented。
8.society 句意為:我們無(wú)法想象在現(xiàn)代社會(huì), 如果沒(méi)有這些成就,生活會(huì)是什么樣子。 modern是形容詞,其后應(yīng)跟名詞 society( 社 會(huì)),在此處作不可數(shù)名詞。故填 society。
9.to decide 句意為:對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題,我們需要 決定我們所說(shuō)的“偉大的”是什么意思。 need to do sth 意為“需要做某事”,故填 to decide。
10. that 空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是不定代 詞 something,從句缺主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故填that。

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