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【單元考點(diǎn)培優(yōu)】Unit 2 Hobbies 專題10 短文填空-2025-2026學(xué)年七年級英語上冊單元復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)培優(yōu)譯林版(2024)(含答案解析)

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【單元考點(diǎn)培優(yōu)】Unit 2 Hobbies 專題10 短文填空-2025-2026學(xué)年七年級英語上冊單元復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)培優(yōu)譯林版(2024)(含答案解析)

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/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科
/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科
2025-2026學(xué)年七年級英語上冊單元復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)培優(yōu)譯林版(2024)Unit 2 Hobbies
專題10 短文填空
學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
I am excited to say that I have a lot of fun in my school. Our school 1 (have) many interesting activities and clubs. I 2 (real) like singing, so I choose the music club. In the club, I make 3 new friend Jack. He is a rock music lover and he often 4 (play) the guitar in the school band. I want 5 (be) a good guitarist like him. My sister Alice enjoys 6 (count), so she is in the math club. She thinks math is 7 (use). My brother Michael is interested 8 the drama. He is good at telling 9 (story). He often acts them out with his friends.
We learn a lot in different clubs. We learn more about the 10 (mean) of life. We learn more about the past. We know differences make our world beautiful!
閱讀短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Good morning! My name is Alice Green. Alice is my 11 (one) name. I 12 (be) 13 years old. I live 13 Beijing with my parents. I have 14 old cat. 15 (he) name is Lele. He is 16 (I) good friend. I like tennis best. My best friend likes tennis, 17 . And 18 (noodle) are my favourite. I often eat them on weekends. I like 19 (read) books in the morning. I like playing the guitar in the school band. My phone number is 281-9176. Would you like to make 20 (friend) with me
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。
Emma is a girl who loves to make new friends. She is ten years old and in the 21 (five) grade. Emma is from a small town, and she lives in a big house with her family. Her favorite hobby is 22 (paint), and she would like to learn more about art.
A new boy comes to her school. His name is Jack, and he is eleven years old. Jack is from a different city. He can speak both English 23 French. He is Emma’s deskmate.
Jack likes to play soccer and draw cartoons. Emma would like to show Jack her favorite paintings. Jack likes that very much. They have fun together. Emma and Jack become good friends. They both love talking about books and 24 (hobby). Now, Emma knows being kind to others is an 25 (interest) way to make new friends.
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中單詞的正確形式填空。
My name is Peter. I’m friendly and helpful. My hobbies are art, music, and sports. My favourite sport is basketball and I love to play 26 my friends. I have some good friends. Will is really funny and always 27 (make) us laugh. Isabel is a bit shy, 28 she likes to have parties! May is 29 hard-working girl. After school, she goes to soccer practice, piano 30 (lesson), and math classes! She’s never late, and she’s always happy to help her friends. What are you and your friends like
閱讀短文,根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞,注意使用正確形式,每空限填一詞,答卷時,要求寫出完整單詞。
Recently, I read an interesting m 31 about the future. It made me have an unusual dream. In my dream, I was in a world full of a 32 technologies. I could r 33 a special bike to travel everywhere. Even if I got wet in the rain, my clothes would dry quickly.
I had a special c 34 that could take pictures of things from very far away and even in the dark. I saw many strange and wonderful things. There were robots that could understand our feelings and help us solve problems. There were cars that could run underwater, and houses that could move by themselves. When I woke up, I still remembered this dream clearly. I hope these technologies can become real one day and p 35 us with a better life.
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文或括號內(nèi)單詞提示,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
My favorite club at school is the robotics club. There are about twenty 36 (member) and we meet at 2: 00 every Friday afternoon.
In the club, we learn 37 (join) different parts of the robots, write codes and make them do different things. We work well with 38 (we) hands! Sometimes we meet many difficulties, 39 we don’t lose heart. When the robot can move or do something by our orders, we’re really 40 (excite). The club also 41 (have) competitions (競賽). We compete with other teams to see whose robot is 42 (good) and smarter. It not only 43 (test) our skills but also encourages us to think up new ideas and work 44 a team. Through these activities, I know more about robotics and make many friends with 45 same interest. Are you interested in it Come and join us!
閱讀下面短文,用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。
Hobbies make our lives more colorful. They help us 46 (relax). After a busy day, spending time on a hobby 47 (usual) makes us happy. For example, reading a good book helps us get away from our 48 (problem).
Hobbies also help us learn. If we like 49 (take) photos, we will learn new knowledge about it. Also, hobbies like gardening can teach 50 (we) about plants. We can not only learn about how to take care of them, 51 also get beautiful flowers.
What’s more, hobbies help us make friends. When we join 52 club or group, we meet new people. Often, our interests may be like 53 (they) interests. When we play basketball 54 our teammates, strong friendships grow.
There 55 (be) many benefits of having hobbies. So let’s get some hobbies and have a good time!
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Li Ming, a rock music lover, plays the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes he writes songs and 56 (share) them online. For Li Ming, music is 57 big part of his life.
Music is also his grandpa’s hobby. 58 it’s a different kind of music. He plays the erhu in the park with his friends. They like 59 (sing) Beijing opera in the park. There are many 60 (fan) of them.
There is an art festival in his school every autumn. This year, Li Ming decides to take part 61 it with Grandpa. They are on the stage after a 62 (week) practice. Everybody moves with the music when they fire up 63 (they) instruments.
After that, Grandpa gives Li Ming a big smile 64 he smiles back. They both work hard and have a lot of 65 (fun). Li Ming knows they will keep making music with each other.
閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My name is Lily. I’m in a music club. It’s really 66 (interest). We have many activities. Every week, we meet 67 Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. Our teacher, Mr. Smith, 68 (be)) very nice. He teaches us how to play different 69 (music) instruments. I like 70 (play) the guitar. I can also 71 (sing). Sometimes we sing as a group. In the club, we also have a chance to listen to different kinds of music. It 72 (help) us understand music better. I have made a lot of 73 (friend) in the club. We often talk about our favorite music and 74 (sing). We are planning to 75 (have) a small concert next month. I love my music club.
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My name is Lily. My favourite hobby is watercolour painting. I usually paint in 76 (I) bedroom, but on weekends I like to paint flowers. I enjoy 77 (be) outside in nature.
My dad, Mr Johnson, is 78 amazing guitarist. He likes working in an office during the day 79 he also likes playing his guitar to relax at night. Sometimes he 80 (join) some friends to play music together.
My mum, Mrs Johnson, loves Yoga. She thinks it’s 81 (relax). She often takes a yoga class at the weekend. Yoga helps her sleep 82 (good) and have a good body.
My brother, Max, is a great cyclist. He likes to ride his bike with his 83 (friend) Tom and Alan after school. My little sister Mia’s hobby is rock climbing. She takes lessons at a climbing gym once a week 84 Saturdays.
My family is big. We have different 85 (hobby). But we all love to sing together, and we are in a show choir! It can bring us closer together as a family.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給的中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞或詞組的正確形式,使文章完整。
Should friends be the same or different Here are some students’ ideas about it.
Jeff Green’s mother told him that a friend is like a 86 (鏡子). He is quieter and 87 (更穩(wěn)重) than most kids. That’s why he likes reading books and he studies harder in class. His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, So they enjoy studying together. Jeff thinks friends are like books — you don’t need a lot of them 88 (只要) they’re good.
Huang Lei thinks friends should not be the same. His best friend Larry is 89 (和……不一樣)him. Larry is much taller and more outgoing. They both like doing sports. Larry plays tennis very well and he always wins. Huang Lei is good at studying. He often gets better 90 (分?jǐn)?shù)) at school and he thinks he should help Larry more.
Mary Smith doesn’t really 91 (在意) her friends are the same or different. Her favorite 92 (諺語) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and 93 (觸摸) your heart.” Her best friend Carol is kind and funny. Mary Smith 94 (摔壞) her arm last year, but Carol tried to make her laugh. They can talk about and 95 (分享) everything with each other. Mary Smith likes Carol her because she is always there for her.
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Xiao Hua’s school life is very rich (豐富的) 96 colorful. She usually takes the subway to school at 7:20. They raise the national flag 97 Mondays. They start the first class at eight o’clock every day. School is over at five o’clock in 98 afternoon. They study many subjects, such as history, math, English, and Chinese. Her favorite class is PE. She has 99 PE class on the school playground every afternoon. There are many clubs in her school. Xiao Hua loves art. She often goes 100 the art club to draw pictures there. She always walks home every day.
閱讀文章內(nèi)容,根據(jù)音標(biāo)或括號內(nèi)漢語意思,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式 (每空一詞)。
I really like singing, but I’m a bit shy. On weekends, I usually 101 (花費(fèi)) two hours at home practicing singing. However, when there are music classes at school, I just stay in the 102 (角落), listening to my classmates.
My music teacher finds out about this. She says I can try to 103 (加入) the school’s choir club. Students there meet every Wednesday afternoon in the music 104 (禮堂).
After I come to the club, I find it is 105 (/ ɡ z ktli/) the right place for me. I feel safe among other members. To 106 (準(zhǔn)備) for the big show at the end of each term, we often practice singing together until it gets 107 (黑暗的) outside. To remember the big show, we also take many 108 (照片) of each other.
Thanks to the choir club, I make many friends with the same 109 (/ h bi/) as me. Music is wonderful and 110 (有魔力的). It brings us together and helps us become better.
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is really special.
There 111 many hobbies in her life. She is good 112 playing the piano. Every weekend, she spends a lot 113 time practising it. She can play many beautiful songs.
Lily is different from other students in our class. Why 114 she is so hard-working in learning music. When we play together after school, she often tells us interesting stories about music.
She also likes to share her happiness of playing 115 piano with us. Sometimes, she plays the piano for us and we all enjoy the nice music. I think her life is really colourful because of the piano. I hope one day I can play as well as her.
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My mother once told me that a good friend 116 (be) like a mirror. I’m quieter and more serious than 117 (more) kids. That’s why I enjoy 118 (read) and study hard in class. My friend Yuan Li is similar 119 me, and we like to study together. However, I also believe that friends don’t have to be 120 same. Larry, for example, is taller, more outgoing, and 121 (good) at tennis than me. But he helps to bring out the best in me, and I help him with his studies. Carol, my other friend, is 122 (real) kind and funny. When I 123 (break) my arm last year, she made me laugh and feel better. I don’t care 124 my friends are the same or different. What matters is that a true friend is there for you, just as the 125 (say) goes: “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)音標(biāo)或漢語提示在空白處填入單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。
Dear Grace,
How are you Thank you for your last email. You want to know about my school clubs, right There are many 126 (不同的) clubs in my school, like the English club, the art club, the 127 (歷史) club, the maths club, the music club and the sports club. I have two good friends, Jack and Lisa. 128 /i:t / of us wants to join the school clubs.
I like the music club because I can play the 129 (吉他). I 130 /'ju: u li/ play it after school. 131 (盡管)I can’t speak English well, but I also want to join the English club. Jack is good at playing chess, so he chooses to join the chess club. Playing chess can make him 132 /r ' l ks/. Lisa likes drawing at the 133 (周末). She will join the art club. She is also good with numbers. I think she can be in the maths club. But she can’t be in the music club. She can’t play any traditional musical 134 /' nstr m nt/.
Are there any clubs in your school What clubs are you in Please write an email and tell me something about 135 /'sev r l/ clubs in your school.
Yours,
Jane
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
May is my friend. She is 136 nice girl. She is eleven years old now. May always asks her mother, “Why is my name May ” Her mother says, “ 137 your birthday is on 16th May.” The little girl is very happy and she likes her name. She thinks her name is very 138 (interest).
  May 139 (usual) has a party on her birthday, so May is her favourite month. On that day, her mother always 140 (prepare) different kinds of foods for the party. And all her 141 (friend) come to her home and say “Happy birthday!” to her. They watch TV, play games, and enjoy the birthday cake.
  May has a little brother. He is only five years old. She likes 142 (he) very much. He was born (出生) 143 1st June. It is also 144 (child) Day. What about his name Haha, his name is June. Oh, May has a sister and she was born in the 145 (two) month of the year. Do you know what her name is
根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格處填上一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。請將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)的位置。
Now, many people have more time to do some interesting things. But what do they like to do What about 146 games or visiting a web page This is a choice(選擇), but not the o 147 one. Let’s see some different choices.
Many Chinese like to join different 148 after work or on weekends. They can make more friends. They can do many interesting activities. Wang Meng really loves basketball. He is tall and s 149 . So he 150 the basketball club. You want to swim well. The swimming club welcomes 151 . The football club teaches you 152 play football. The cook club always meets in a restaurant. Li Feng talks with his friends in English in the English club. Which club 153 you like Or you start a new one
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
My name is Wang Zhe. Let me tell you something about my two friends, Lucy and Shirley.
Lucy is a tall girl. She likes music. She can play 154 guitar very well. She has a small family. 155 are three people in her family: her parents and her. They often do many things together, such 156 visiting her grandparents, watching films and hiking.
Shirley is a quiet girl. She likes reading books 157 drawing pictures. She knows a lot about drawing. She often teaches me to draw and she wants 158 be an art teacher when she grows up.
I love my friends and we enjoy our time together.
語法填空。
Every year, November 21 is World Hello Day. On this day, all you have to do is 159 (say) hello and give a greeting to people you meet! Of course, they can be family 160 (member) and friends or strangers (陌生人). It started 161 1973. The meaning behind it is “Say hello and stop war”.
Saying hello to someone can make a big 162 (different). For example, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to shy people. Because they find it is very hard to talk with other people. Saying hello to a stranger is a small thing, but through it we can make the world a 163 (good) place than before.
In China, people usually say “Ni Hao.” when they meet each other. 164 how do people greet each other in English-speaking countries You may have some ideas in your mind. People 165 (usual) ask “How are you ”. You can answer “Very good, thanks!” You can also ask “And you ”
In the UK, between good friends, they say “You all right ” and “I’m good. Any 166 (plan) for this weekend ” People also say “How’s it going ” But it isn’t really 167 question. It just means “hello”. People often answer “Good!” or “Not bad!” Another popular greeting is “Hey, boy!” But it is usually among 168 (boy). Another popular greeting is “Hey, girl!”
In the world, people use thousands of languages to say hello to each other.
/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科
/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
參考答案及試題解析
1.has 2.really 3.a(chǎn) 4.plays 5.to be 6.counting 7.useful 8.in 9.stories 10.meaning
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)校有很多有趣的活動和俱樂部。
1.句意:我們學(xué)校有很多有趣的活動和俱樂部。本文主體時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是單數(shù),謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填has。
2.句意:我真的很喜歡唱歌,所以我選擇了音樂俱樂部。此處修飾動詞like,用副詞形式。故填really。
3.句意:在俱樂部里,我交了一個新朋友杰克。此處泛指一個新朋友,new是輔音音素開頭的單詞,用a修飾。故填a。
4.句意:他是一位搖滾樂愛好者,經(jīng)常在學(xué)校的樂隊(duì)里彈吉他。根據(jù)“often”可知,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是he,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填plays。
5.句意:我想成為一名像他一樣的好吉他手。want to be“想成為”,固定短語。故填to be。
6.句意:我的妹妹愛麗絲喜歡數(shù)數(shù),所以她參加了數(shù)學(xué)俱樂部。enjoy doing sth“喜歡做某事”,空處用動名詞。故填counting。
7.句意:她認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)是有用的。根據(jù)“is”可知,此處用形容詞useful“有用的”,作表語。故填useful。
8.句意:我弟弟邁克爾對戲劇很感興趣。be interested in“對……感興趣”,固定短語。故填in。
9.句意:他擅長講故事。此處表示泛指,用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填stories。
10.句意:我們更多地了解了生活的意義。根據(jù)“the ... of”可知,空處用名詞形式meaning“意義”,為不可數(shù)名詞。故填meaning。
11.first 12.a(chǎn)m 13.in 14.a(chǎn)n 15.His 16.my 17.too 18.noodles 19.reading 20.friends
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了愛麗絲的相關(guān)信息。
11.句意:愛麗絲是我的名字。根據(jù)所給詞和“name”可知,此處指first name“名字”,固定短語,故填first。
12.句意:我今年13歲。主語是I,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,be動詞用am。故填am。
13.句意:和父母住在北京。live in+地點(diǎn)名詞,表示“住在某地”,故填in。
14.句意:我有一只老貓。此處是泛指一個老貓,且old首字母發(fā)元音音素,所以不定冠詞用an。故填an。
15.句意:他的名字是樂樂。空處修飾名詞name,所以用he的形容詞性物主代詞his“他的”,故填His。
16.句意:他是我的好朋友。空處修飾名詞短語good friend,所以用I對應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”,故填my。
17.句意:我最好的朋友也喜歡網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)“I like tennis best. My best friend likes tennis”可知,此處指我最好的朋友也喜歡網(wǎng)球,用在肯定句句末,用too表示“也”,故填too。
18.句意:面條是我的最愛。根據(jù)“are”可知,空處用noodle的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填noodles。
19.句意:我喜歡在早上讀書。like doing sth“喜歡做某事”,固定短語,故填reading。
20.句意:你愿意和我交朋友嗎?make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”,固定短語,故填friends。
21.fifth 22.painting 23.a(chǎn)nd 24.hobbies 25.interesting
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了艾瑪如何通過友善待人,與新同學(xué)杰克成為好朋友的故事。
21.句意:她十歲,上五年級。此處是指五年級,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞fifth。故填fifth。
22.句意:她最喜歡的愛好是繪畫,并且她想要更多地了解藝術(shù)。空處是作表語,應(yīng)用painting,表示“繪畫”。故填painting。
23.句意:他會說英語和法語。both...and...“兩者都”,為固定短語。故填and。
24.句意:他們都喜歡談?wù)摃蛺酆谩obby是可數(shù)名詞,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞和books并列。故填hobbies。
25.句意:現(xiàn)在,艾瑪知道善待他人是交新朋友的一種有趣的方式。空處作定語修飾名詞way,應(yīng)用形容詞interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
26.with 27.makes 28.but 29.a(chǎn) 30.lessons
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Peter的個人信息,包括他的性格特點(diǎn)、愛好、以及他的一些好朋友的特點(diǎn)和愛好。通過描述Peter和他的朋友們,展現(xiàn)了他們各自獨(dú)特的個性和多彩的生活。
26.句意:我最喜歡的運(yùn)動是籃球,我喜歡和我的朋友們一起玩。play with固定短語,表示“和……一起玩”。故填with。
27.句意:Will非常有趣,總是讓我們大笑。make“使”,動詞,此處作謂語,描述的是Will的性格特點(diǎn),且always表示“總是”,通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Will是第三人稱單數(shù),因此make應(yīng)用三單形式。故填makes。
28.句意:Isabel有點(diǎn)害羞,但是她喜歡舉辦聚會!“Isabel is a bit shy”和“she likes to have parties!”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接。故填but。
29.句意:May是一個非常勤奮的女孩。此處需要冠詞來修飾名詞girl,且hard-working是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故填a。
30.句意:放學(xué)后,她去踢足球、上鋼琴課和數(shù)學(xué)課!lesson“課”,可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有冠詞或限定詞,所以應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填lessons。
31.(m)agazine 32.(a)dvanced 33.(r)ide 34.(c)amera 35.(p)rovide
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者閱讀了一篇關(guān)于未來的文章后,做了一個充滿先進(jìn)科技的夢。在夢中,作者體驗(yàn)了各種神奇的技術(shù)和設(shè)備,如能快速干燥的衣服、遠(yuǎn)程拍照的相機(jī)、能理解人類情感的機(jī)器人、水下行駛的汽車以及能自行移動的房子。醒來后,作者清晰地記得這個夢,并希望這些技術(shù)有一天能成為現(xiàn)實(shí),為人們帶來更好的生活。
31.句意:最近,我讀了一本關(guān)于未來的有趣雜志。根據(jù)“read an interesting”和首字母提示可知,此處說的是有趣的雜志,應(yīng)填名詞magazine“雜志”的單數(shù)形式,作賓語。故填(m)agazine。
32.句意:在我的夢里,我在一個充滿先進(jìn)技術(shù)的世界里。根據(jù)下文“I could ... a special bike to travel everywhere. Even if I got wet in the rain, my clothes would dry quickly.”等和首字母提示可知,此處說的是在一個充滿先進(jìn)技術(shù)的世界里,應(yīng)填形容詞advanced“先進(jìn)的”,作定語,修飾名詞technologies。故填(a)dvanced。
33.句意:我可以騎一輛特殊的自行車到處旅行。根據(jù)“a special bike”和首字母提示可知,此處說的是騎自行車,應(yīng)填動詞ride“騎”,情態(tài)動詞could后面用動詞原形。故填(r)ide。
34.句意:我有一臺特殊的相機(jī),可以從很遠(yuǎn)的地方拍照,甚至在黑暗中也可以。根據(jù)“that could take pictures of things from very far away and even in the dark”以及首字母提示可知,此處說的是一臺特殊的相機(jī),應(yīng)填名詞camera“照相機(jī)”的單數(shù)形式,作賓語。故填(c)amera。
35.句意:我希望這些技術(shù)有一天能成為現(xiàn)實(shí),為我們提供更好的生活。根據(jù)“I hope these technologies can become real one day and…us with a better life.”和首字母提示可知,此處說的是提供更好的生活,應(yīng)填動詞provide“提供”的原形,和前面的become并列。provide sb with sth“為某人提供某物”。故填(p)rovide。
36.members 37.to join 38.our 39.but 40.excited 41.has 42.better 43.tests 44.a(chǎn)s 45.the
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是作者參加機(jī)器人俱樂部的經(jīng)歷以及從中獲得的收獲。
36.句意:大約有二十個成員,我們每周五下午兩點(diǎn)見面。member成員,可數(shù)名詞,前面有數(shù)詞“twenty”修飾,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填members。
37.在俱樂部里,我們學(xué)習(xí)連接機(jī)器人的不同部分,編寫代碼并讓它們做不同的事情。learn to do sth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事,固定短語。故填to join。
38.句意:我們用手工作得很好!hand手,可數(shù)名詞,此處指“我們的手”,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our修飾。故填our。
39.句意:有時我們會遇到很多困難,但我們不會灰心。前后兩個句子之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接。故填but。
40.句意:當(dāng)機(jī)器人能按照我們的命令移動或做某事時,我們真的很興奮。excite使興奮,動詞;excited興奮的,形容詞,修飾人;此處修飾主語we,應(yīng)用excited。故填excited。
41.句意:這個俱樂部也有比賽。根據(jù)上文語境可知句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語The club是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞也應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填has。
42.句意:我們與其他團(tuán)隊(duì)競爭,看誰的機(jī)器人更好、更聰明。根據(jù)“and smarter”可知,此處應(yīng)用good的比較級better。故填better。
43.句意:它不僅考驗(yàn)我們的技能,而且鼓勵我們想出新點(diǎn)子并作為一個團(tuán)隊(duì)工作。根據(jù)上文語境可知句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語it是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞也應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填tests。
44.句意:它不僅考驗(yàn)我們的技能,而且鼓勵我們想出新點(diǎn)子并作為一個團(tuán)隊(duì)工作。as a team作為一個團(tuán)隊(duì),固定短語。故填as。
45.句意:通過這些活動,我對機(jī)器人有了更多的了解,并結(jié)識了許多志同道合的朋友。same相同的,形容詞,其前常與定冠詞the連用。故填the。
46.relax/to relax 47.usually 48.problems 49.to take/taking 50.us 51.but 52.a(chǎn) 53.their 54.with 55.a(chǎn)re
【分析】本文主要介紹了愛好給我們帶來的好處。
46.句意:它們幫助我們放松。help sb. (to) do sth.“幫助某人做某事”,是固定用法。故填relax/to relax。
47.句意:忙碌了一天之后,把時間花在一個愛好上通常會讓我們很開心。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞makes,應(yīng)用usually“通常”。故填usually。
48.句意:例如,讀一本好書可以幫助我們擺脫我們的問題。根據(jù)“our”可知,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞problems,表泛指。故填problems。
49.句意:如果我們喜歡拍照,我們會學(xué)到關(guān)于它的新知識。like to do sth./like doing sth.“喜歡做某事”,動詞短語。故填to take/taking。
50.句意:此外,像園藝這樣的愛好可以教會我們關(guān)于植物的知識。此處應(yīng)用we的賓格us,作動詞teach的賓語。故填us。
51.句意:我們不僅可以學(xué)習(xí)如何照顧它們,還可以得到美麗的花朵。not only…but also…“不但……而且……”,是固定用法。故填but。
52.句意:當(dāng)我們加入一個俱樂部或團(tuán)體時,我們會認(rèn)識新的人。此處泛指一個俱樂部,空后club是以輔音音素開頭,空處應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故填a。
53.句意:通常,我們的興趣可能和他們的興趣一樣。此處應(yīng)用they的形容詞性物主代詞,作定語,修飾名詞interests。故填their。
54.句意:當(dāng)我們和隊(duì)友一起打籃球時,深厚的友誼就會成長。play sth. with sb.“和某人一起玩……”,是固定用法。故填with。
55.句意:有愛好有很多好處。there be句型遵循“就近原則”,句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,空后為“many benefits”,be動詞用are。故填are。
56.shares 57.a(chǎn) 58.But 59.singing 60.fans 61.in 62.week’s 63.their 64.a(chǎn)nd 65.fun
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了李明和他的爺爺都是音樂愛好者,他們喜歡不同類型的音樂,但都熱愛音樂。
56.句意:有時他會寫歌并在網(wǎng)上分享它們。根據(jù)“Sometimes he writes songs and... them online.”可知,此句描述的是李明有時會做的事情,因此使用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),所以動詞share需要變?yōu)榈谌朔Q單數(shù)形式shares。故填shares。
57.句意:對李明來說,音樂是他生活中的一個重要部分。根據(jù)“For Li Ming, music is... big part of his life.”可知,此句表達(dá)音樂是李明生活中的一個重要部分,a big part of“一個重要部分”,big輔音音素開頭,用a表示“一個”。故填a。
58.句意:音樂也是爺爺?shù)膼酆茫橇硪环N不同的音樂。根據(jù)“Music is also his grandpa’s hobby.... it’s a different kind of music.”可知,此前后兩句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,即音樂也是爺爺?shù)膼酆茫橇硪环N不同的音樂。因此使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,句首首字母大寫。故填But。
59.句意:他們喜歡在公園里唱京劇。根據(jù)“They like... Beijing opera in the park.”可知,like doing sth.表示“喜歡做某事”,因此動詞sing需要變?yōu)閯用~形式singing。故填singing。
60.句意:他們有很多粉絲。根據(jù)“There are many... of them.”可知,此句表達(dá)他們有很多粉絲,fan是可數(shù)名詞,且前面有many修飾,因此使用復(fù)數(shù)形式fans。故填fans。
61.句意:今年,李明決定和爺爺一起參加它。根據(jù)“This year, Li Ming decides to take part... it with Grandpa.”可知,take part in“參加”,動詞短語。故填in。
62.句意:他們經(jīng)過一周的練習(xí)后登上了舞臺。根據(jù)“They are on the stage after a... practice.”可知,此句表達(dá)經(jīng)過一周的練習(xí)后,week需要變?yōu)槊~所有格形式week’s,表示“一周的”。故填week’s。
63.句意:當(dāng)他們開始演奏他們的樂器時,每個人都隨著音樂移動。根據(jù)“Everybody moves with the music when they fire up... instruments.”可知,此句表達(dá)表示當(dāng)他們開始演奏他們的樂器時,每個人都隨著音樂移動。因此需要使用形容詞性物主代詞their來修飾名詞instruments。故填their。
64.句意:之后,爺爺給了李明一個大笑臉,他也回以微笑。根據(jù)“After that, Grandpa gives Li Ming a big smile... he smiles back.”可知,前后兩句表示順承關(guān)系,即爺爺給了李明一個大笑臉后,他也回以微笑。因此使用并列連詞and。故填and。
65.句意:他們都努力工作,并且玩得很開心。根據(jù)“They both work hard and have a lot of...”可知,此句表達(dá)他們玩得很開心,have fun“玩得開心”,動詞短語。故填fun。
66.interesting 67.on 68.is 69.musical 70.playing 71.sing 72.helps 73.friends 74.singers 75.have
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者參加音樂俱樂部的經(jīng)歷、活動內(nèi)容、以及她對俱樂部的喜愛之情。
66.句意:這真的很有趣。空處作表語,修飾物,應(yīng)用interesting。故填interesting。
67.句意:每周我們在星期二和星期四的下午見面。空后是具體一天的下午,應(yīng)用時間介詞on。故填on。
68.句意:我們的老師史密斯先生非常和藹可親。句子主語是單數(shù)名詞,be動詞用is。故填is。
69.句意:他教我們?nèi)绾窝葑嗖煌臉菲鳌?仗幾鞫ㄕZ修飾名詞instruments,應(yīng)用形容詞musical。故填musical。
70.句意:我喜歡彈吉他,我還會唱歌。like doing sth“喜歡做某事”,為固定短語。故填playing。
71.句意:我喜歡彈吉他,我還會唱歌。can是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形。故填sing。
72.句意:這幫助我們更好地理解音樂。句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞用三單形式。故填helps。
73.句意:我在俱樂部里交了很多朋友。a lot of修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填friends。
74.句意:我們經(jīng)常談?wù)撟约合矚g的音樂和歌手。根據(jù)“We often talk about our favorite music”可知,討論的是歌手,應(yīng)用singer,名詞用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。故填singers。
75.句意:我們計(jì)劃下個月舉辦一場小型音樂會。plan to do syh“計(jì)劃做某事”,為固定短語。故填have。
76.my 77.being 78.a(chǎn)n 79.a(chǎn)nd 80.joins 81.relaxing 82.well 83.friends 84.on 85.hobbies
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者以及作者家人的愛好。
76.句意:我通常在我的臥室畫畫,但周末我喜歡畫花。空后的bedroom是名詞,所以空處應(yīng)填I(lǐng)的形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”,用于修飾名詞。故填my。
77.句意:我喜歡置身于大自然之中。enjoy doing sth.意為“喜歡做某事”,所以空處應(yīng)填be的動詞-ing形式being。故填being。
78.句意:我的父親,約翰遜先生,是一個了不起的吉他手。此處泛指“一個了不起的吉他手”,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a或an,空后的amazing以元音音素開頭,所以空處應(yīng)填an。故填an。
79.句意:他喜歡白天在辦公室工作,晚上也喜歡彈吉他放松。根據(jù)“He likes working in an office during the day...he also likes playing his guitar to relax at night.”可知,空格前后是并列關(guān)系,連詞and符合語境。故填and。
80.句意:有時他會和一些朋友一起玩音樂。根據(jù)Sometimes可知,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he表示單數(shù),所以空處應(yīng)填動詞join的第三人稱單數(shù)形式j(luò)oins。故填joins。
81.句意:她認(rèn)為這很令人放松。空處缺少形容詞作表語,且用于修飾主語it,所以空處應(yīng)填relax的形容詞形式relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。
82.句意:瑜伽幫助她睡得好,身體好。空處用于修飾動詞sleep,所以空處應(yīng)填good的副詞形式well。故填well。
83.句意:放學(xué)后,他喜歡和他的朋友湯姆和艾倫一起騎自行車。根據(jù)空后的Tom and Alan可知,空處應(yīng)填名詞friend的復(fù)數(shù)形式friends。故填friends。
84.句意:她每周六在攀巖館上一次課。空后的Saturdays是表示星期的名詞,其前應(yīng)用介詞on。故填on。
85.句意:我們有不同的愛好。根據(jù)空前的different可知,空處應(yīng)填名詞hobby的復(fù)數(shù)形式hobbies。故填hobbies。
86.mirror 87.more serious 88.a(chǎn)s long as 89.different from 90.grades 91.care/mind 92.saying 93.touches 94.broke 95.share
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了朋友是該相似還是不同,并且列舉了以三對學(xué)生為對象的三個例子。
86.句意:Jeff Green的媽媽告訴他,朋友就像一面鏡子。mirror“鏡子”,空前有不定冠詞a,此處填單數(shù)名詞。故填mirror。
87.句意:他比大部分孩子要更安靜,更穩(wěn)重。more serious“更穩(wěn)重的”,故填more serious。
88.句意:Jeff 認(rèn)為朋友就像書——只要好,你就不需要很多。as long as“只要”,固定用法,故填as long as。
89.句意:他最好的朋友Larry跟他不同。be different from“與……不同”,固定用法,故填different from。
90.句意:他經(jīng)常在學(xué)校里取得更好的成績,他認(rèn)為應(yīng)該多幫助Larry學(xué)習(xí)。grade“分?jǐn)?shù)”,可數(shù)名詞,此處表泛指,應(yīng)填其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填grades。
91.句意:Mary Smith并不那么在意她的朋友們是相同的或是不同的。care或mind均有“在意”之意,doesn’t后接動詞原形,故填care/mind。
92.句意:她最喜歡的一句諺語是:“一個真正的朋友是向你伸出援助之手,觸動你心靈的人。”名詞saying“諺語”,可數(shù)名詞,由空后的“is”可知此處填單數(shù),故填saying。
93.句意:她最喜歡的一句諺語是:“一個真正的朋友是向你伸出援助之手,觸動你心靈的人。”動詞touch“觸摸”,與空前的“reaches”是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填touches。
94.句意:Mary Smith去年摔斷了胳膊,但Carol試圖逗她笑。動詞break“摔壞”,由“l(fā)ast year”可知此處用過去式,故填broke。
95.句意:他們可以互相談?wù)摵头窒硪磺小hare“分享”,情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形,故填share。
96.a(chǎn)nd 97.on 98.the 99.a(chǎn) 100.to
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了小華豐富多彩的學(xué)校生活。
96.句意:小華的學(xué)校生活非常豐富多彩。根據(jù)“Xiao Hua’s school life is very rich (豐富的)…colorful.”的語境可知,此處表示并列關(guān)系,and“和”,符合語境。故填and。
97.句意:他們星期一升國旗。根據(jù)空后的“Mondays”表示星期可知,此處用介詞on。故填on。
98.句意:下午五點(diǎn)放學(xué)。in the afternoon“在下午”。故填the。
99.句意:她每天下午在學(xué)校操場有一節(jié)體育課。根據(jù)“She has…PE class on the school playground every afternoon.”的語境可知,此處表示泛指的一節(jié)體育課,空后的“PE”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,用a。故填a。
100.句意:她經(jīng)常去藝術(shù)俱樂部畫畫。go to…“去……”。故填to。
101.spend 102.corner 103.join 104.hall 105.exactly 106.prepare 107.dark 108.photos 109.hobby 110.magical
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者喜愛唱歌并加入學(xué)校合唱團(tuán)的故事。
101.句意:在周末,我通常在家花兩個小時的時間練習(xí)唱歌。spend“花費(fèi) (時間或金錢)”,根據(jù)“usually”可知句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為I,謂語應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填spend。
102.句意:然而,當(dāng)學(xué)校有音樂課的時候,我只是待在角落里,聽我的同學(xué)們唱。in the corner“在角落里”。故填corner。
103.句意:她說我可以試著加入學(xué)校的合唱團(tuán)。join“加入”,try to do sth“試著做某事”。故填join。
104.句意:學(xué)生們 每個周三下午在音樂廳那里碰面。hall“禮堂”,music hall“音樂廳”。故填hall。
105.句意:在我來到這個俱樂部之后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)這正是適合我的地方。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示,此處應(yīng)用副詞exactly表示“正是,恰好”。故填exactly。
106.句意:為了準(zhǔn)備在每個學(xué)期結(jié)束時進(jìn)行大型演出,我們經(jīng)常練習(xí)唱歌,直到外面天都黑了。prepare for“為……準(zhǔn)備”,動詞不定式to do表目的。故填prepare。
107.句意:為了準(zhǔn)備在每個學(xué)期結(jié)束時進(jìn)行大型演出,我們經(jīng)常練習(xí)唱歌,直到外面天都黑了。dark“黑暗的”,形容詞作表語。故填dark。
108.句意:為了記住這場大型表演,我們還互相拍了許多照片。take photos“拍照”,前有many,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填photos。
109.句意:多虧了合唱團(tuán),我交到了許多和我有同樣愛好的朋友。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知應(yīng)用hobby表示“愛好”,其前有the same,此處指同一個愛好,用單數(shù)形式。故填hobby。
110.句意:音樂是美妙又神奇的。magical“有魔力的”,形容詞作表語。故填magical。
111.a(chǎn)re 112.a(chǎn)t 113.of 114.Because 115.the
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了我的好朋友 Lily是一個特別的女孩,她會彈鋼琴,她學(xué)習(xí)音樂很努力。
111.句意:她的生活中有很多愛好。本句是there be句型,句子的主語many hobbies是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。故填are。
112.句意:她很擅長彈鋼琴。be good at“擅長作某事”。故填at。
113.句意:每個周末,她都會花很多時間練習(xí)它。a lot of“很多”。故填of。
114.句意:因?yàn)樗龑W(xué)習(xí)音樂很努力。上文問的是“Why”,下文用“Because”回答。故填Because。
115.句意:她也喜歡和我們分享她彈鋼琴的快樂。play the piano“彈鋼琴”,西洋樂器名稱前要加the。故填the。
116.is 117.most 118.reading 119.to 120.the 121.better 122.really 123.broke 124.if/whether 125.saying
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者對朋友的看法,強(qiáng)調(diào)真正的朋友不必相同,但能互相支持和互補(bǔ)。
116.句意:我媽媽曾經(jīng)告訴我,好朋友就像一面鏡子。根據(jù)“a good friend...like a mirror”可知,此處表達(dá)一個客觀事實(shí),句子的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語a good friend為單數(shù),be動詞用is。故填is。
117.句意:我比大多數(shù)孩子更安靜和嚴(yán)肅。根據(jù)“I’m quieter and more serious than...kids.”可知,此處指比大多數(shù)的孩子更安靜和嚴(yán)肅,most表示“大多數(shù)的”,符合題意。故填most。
118.句意:這就是為什么我喜歡閱讀,在課堂上努力學(xué)習(xí)。enjoy后接動詞時,應(yīng)用動名詞。故填reading。
119.句意:我的朋友Yuan Li和我很相似,我們喜歡一起學(xué)習(xí)。be similar to,表示“與……相似”。故填to。
120.句意:然而,我也相信朋友不必是相同的。根據(jù)空后“same”可知,空處需填定冠詞the,the same表示“同樣的,相同的”。故填the。
121.句意:Larry,例如,他比我高、更外向,網(wǎng)球也比我打得好。根據(jù)“than me”可知,空處需填形容詞比較級形式,good的比較級為better。故填better。
122.句意:Carol,我的另一個朋友,真的很善良和有趣。修飾形容詞kind和funny應(yīng)用副詞really,意為“真的”。故填really。
123.句意:當(dāng)我去年摔斷胳膊時,她讓我笑,感覺好些。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast year”可知,句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài)。動詞break的過去式是broke。故填broke。
124.句意:我不在乎我的朋友是相同的還是不同的。根據(jù)“I don’t care...my friends are the same or different.”可知,此處是一個主語從句,表示“是否”,用if或whether引導(dǎo)。故填if/ whether。
125.句意:重要的是,一個真正的朋友在你身邊,正如諺語所說:“一個真正的朋友會向你伸出手,觸動你的心。”as the saying goes表示“正如諺語所說,常言道”,為固定用法,saying表示“諺語”。故填saying。
126.different 127.history 128.Each 129.guitar 130.usually 131.Though/Although 132.relax 133.weekend 134.instrument 135.several
【導(dǎo)語】本文是Jane給Grace的一封信,主要是Jane介紹她們學(xué)校的俱樂部情況及她的兩個好朋友所加入的俱樂部情況。
126.句意:我的學(xué)校有很多不同的社團(tuán),比如英語社團(tuán)、藝術(shù)社團(tuán)、歷史社團(tuán)、數(shù)學(xué)社團(tuán)、音樂社團(tuán)和體育社團(tuán)。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,different意為“不同的”,修飾名詞clubs。故填different。
127.句意:我的學(xué)校有很多不同的社團(tuán),比如英語社團(tuán)、藝術(shù)社團(tuán)、歷史社團(tuán)、數(shù)學(xué)社團(tuán)、音樂社團(tuán)和體育社團(tuán)。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,history意為“歷史”,為名詞。故填history。
128.句意:我們每個都想加入學(xué)校俱樂部。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/i:t /提示可知,其英文為each,意為“每個”,放句首時,首字母大寫。故填Each。
129.句意:我喜歡音樂俱樂部,因?yàn)槲铱梢詮椉8鶕?jù)漢語提示可知,guitar意為“吉他”,為名詞。play the guitar意為 “彈吉他”。故填guitar。
130.句意:我通常放學(xué)后彈吉他。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/'ju: u li/可知,其英文為usually,為副詞。故填usually。
131.句意:雖然我英語說得不好,但我也想加入英語俱樂部。根據(jù)空后兩句關(guān)系可知,空處表讓步,需Though或Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填Though/Although。
132.句意:下棋會讓他放松。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/r 'l ks/可知,其英文為relax,意為“使放松”。故填relax。
133.句意:Lisa在周末喜歡畫畫。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,weekend意為 “周末”,at the weekend意為“在周末”,固定搭配。故填weekend。
134.句意:她不會演奏任何傳統(tǒng)的音樂樂器。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/' nstr m nt/提示可知,其英文為instrument,意為 “樂器”。故填instrument。
135.句意:請寫一封電子郵件并告訴我有關(guān)你學(xué)校的幾個俱樂部的信息。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/'sev r l/提示可知,其英文為several,意為“幾個”,修飾名詞clubs。故填several。
136.a(chǎn) 137.Because 138.interesting 139.usually 140.prepares 141.friends 142.him 143.on 144.Children’s 145.second
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了小女孩May的名字由來,以及她和她家人、朋友慶祝生日的一些活動,同時介紹了她的弟弟June和姐姐的名字由來。
136.句意:她是個好女孩。根據(jù)空后“girl”為單數(shù)可知,此處缺少不定冠詞,nice發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭,空處缺少冠詞a。故填a。
137.句意:她媽媽說:“因?yàn)槟愕纳帐?月16日。”根據(jù)“Why is my name May ”可知,此處是May的母親在解釋原因,because“因?yàn)椤保险Z境,首字母要大寫。故填Because。
138.句意:她認(rèn)為她的名字很有趣。根據(jù)“She thinks her name is very...”可知,空處需填一個形容詞,作表語。interesting“有趣的”,形容詞,修飾物。故填interesting。
139.句意:May通常在她生日時舉辦派對,所以五月是她最喜歡的月份。根據(jù)“May...has a party on her birthday”可知,空處需填一個副詞,修飾動詞has,usual的副詞形式是usually,表示“通常”。故填usually。
140.句意:她的媽媽總是為派對準(zhǔn)備各種食物。主語是her mother,是第三人稱單數(shù),因此動詞prepare要用三單形式prepares。故填prepares。
141.句意:并且她所有的朋友都來她家,祝她生日快樂。根據(jù)“come”為動詞原形可知,主語為復(fù)數(shù)。friend“朋友”,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為friends。故填friends。
142.句意:她很喜歡他。根據(jù)空前“l(fā)ikes”可知,空處用人稱代詞的賓格形式。he“他”,為主格,其賓格形式為him。故填him。
143.句意:他出生于六月一日。根據(jù)“1st June”可知,表示具體某一天用時間介詞on。故填on。
144.句意:這一天也是兒童節(jié)。根據(jù)“He was born...1st June. It is also...Day.”可知,May的弟弟的生日那一天也是兒童節(jié)。Children’s Day表示“兒童節(jié)”。故填Children’s。
145.句意:哦,May有一個姐姐,她在一年中的第二個月出生。根據(jù)“in the...month of the year”可知,空處需填一個序數(shù)詞,second“第二”,符合題意。故填second。
146.playing 147.(o)nly 148.clubs 149.(s)trong 150.joins 151.you 152.to 153.do
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了除了玩游戲和瀏覽網(wǎng)站之外的一些打發(fā)業(yè)余時間的選擇。
146.句意:玩游戲或者瀏覽網(wǎng)頁怎么樣?根據(jù)“games”可知,是“玩游戲”play games,about是介詞,后接動名詞形式,故填playing。
147.句意:這是一個選擇但不是唯一的選擇。根據(jù)“but not the o...one”可知,是指不是唯一一個選擇,only“唯一的”,故填(o)nly。
148.句意:許多中國人喜歡在下班后或周末參加不同的俱樂部。根據(jù)下文“the basketball club”可知此處指參加俱樂部,different后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填clubs。
149.句意:他很高并且很強(qiáng)壯。根據(jù)“Wang Meng really loves basketball. He is tall and s...”可知是又高又強(qiáng)壯,strong“強(qiáng)壯的”,與tall并列,故填(s)trong。
150.句意:所以他參加了籃球俱樂部。根據(jù)“he...the basketball club.”可知是加入了俱樂部,join“參加”。根據(jù)上文“l(fā)oves”可知,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用三單形式,故填joins。
151.句意:游泳俱樂部歡迎你。根據(jù)“You want to swim well. The swimming club welcomes...”可知,此處說的是“你”,故是歡迎“你”,故填you。
152.句意:足球俱樂部教你踢足球。teach sb. to do sth“教某人做某事”,故填to。
153.句意:你喜歡哪一個俱樂部?空處所在的句子是特殊疑問句,主語是you,需借助助動詞do與like構(gòu)成謂語動詞。故填do。
154.the 155.There 156.a(chǎn)s 157.a(chǎn)nd 158.to
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了王哲的兩個朋友露西和雪莉。
154.句意:她吉他彈得很好。play+the+樂器“演奏……”。play the guitar“彈吉他”。故填the。
155.句意:她家里有三口人:她的父母和她。表示“有”,此句用there be句型。there位于句首首字母大寫。故填There。
156.句意:他們經(jīng)常一起做很多事情,例如探望她的祖父母、看電影和徒步旅行。such as“例如”。故填as。
157.句意:她喜歡讀書和畫畫。“reading books”和“drawing pictures”是兩個并列的動作,用表示并列關(guān)系的連詞and“和”來連接。故填and。
158.句意:她經(jīng)常教我畫畫,并且她長大后想當(dāng)一名美術(shù)老師。want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to。
159.to say 160.members 161.in 162.difference 163.better 164.But 165.usually 166.plans 167.a(chǎn) 168.boys
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了世界問候日及其在不同文化背景下的問候習(xí)俗。
159.句意:在這一天,你只需要向遇到的人打招呼并致以問候!分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里應(yīng)用動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作表語,用來解釋說明主語從句的內(nèi)容,表示一個具體、明確的行動或行為。故填to say。
160.句意:當(dāng)然,這些人可以是你的家人、朋友或者陌生人。根據(jù)空前“family”可知,此處是指家庭成員們;考查family member“家庭成員”,名詞短語,這里應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式members。故填members。
161.句意:世界問候日起始于1973年。空后“1973”表示年份,應(yīng)用介詞 in,in 1973“在1973年”。故填in。
162.句意:向別人打招呼可以產(chǎn)生很大的影響。根據(jù)空前“make a big”可知,此處考查make a big difference“產(chǎn)生很大影響”,動詞短語,所以用different的名詞形式 difference。故填difference。
163.句意:向陌生人打招呼是一件小事,但通過它我們可以讓世界變得比以前更美好。根據(jù)空后“than before”可知,此處應(yīng)用good的比較級better“更好的”,在句中作定語,修飾名詞“place”。故填better。
164.句意:但是,在以英語為母語的國家,人們是如何互相問候的呢?根據(jù)語境可知,上文提到在中國人們見面打招呼的方式,下文詢問在說英語的國家人們?nèi)绾未蛘泻簦昂笫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but,位于句首,首字母要大寫。故填But。
165.句意:人們通常會問“你好嗎?”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用usual的副詞形式usually“通常”,在句中作狀語,修飾動詞“ask”。故填usually。
166.句意:這個周末有什么計(jì)劃嗎?句中“any”在這里表示“一些”,用于疑問句中,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)plans。故填plans。
167.句意:但這并不是一個真正的問題。根據(jù)空后“question”可知,此處是指一個問題,應(yīng)用不定冠詞表泛指,且“question”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用“a”修飾。故填a。
168.句意:但這通常是在男孩子之間使用。空前“among”表示“在……之間”,指三者或三者以上之間,所以這里應(yīng)用名詞boy的復(fù)數(shù)形式boys,表示“在男孩們之間”。故填boys。
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