資源簡介

《Unit1 Look it up》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B C A B B A A B C
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A A C B C B A C B
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C D C B D B A D B
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A C B B A A C A D B
題號 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A B D C B C B C D A
1．C
【原文】W: Sam, do you like American country music M: Not really. I like Chinese pop music better.
2．B
【原文】
3．C
【原文】M: I’d like to watch the movie Coming Home tonight. Would you go with me, Jessica W: I'd like to. But I have to go over my lesson because I have a test tomorrow.
4．A
【原文】W: What's the world's largest animal
M: I think it's the blue whale.
5．B
【原文】M: What animal is the largest animal on land, Linda
W: Elephants, I think.
6．B
【原文】M: Which animals do you think are the most clever, dogs, cats or monkeys
W: Monkeys, I think.
7．A
【原文】M: My teacher says some people kill elephants for their teeth.
W: Yes, they’re very expensive. We must stop them.
8．A
【原文】M: Mum, I am watching Animals in the World. They don’t have enough food to eat.
W: You are right. We must protect them better.
9．B 10．C 11．C
【原文】略
12．A 13．A 14．C
【原文】略
15．B 16．C 17．B
【原文】W: Hi, Jack. I visited you last night but you weren’t in.
M: Sorry, Fang Fang. I was at a concert in Xi’an Grant Theatre.
W: Who gave the concert
M: Some folk singers.
W: Oh, great. Did Chen Fang sing in the concert
M: No, she didn’t.
W: Was she on business or traveling
M: No, she had a serious throat cancer.
W: Sorry to hear that. She is my favorite singer. I’ll send her a present.
M: Where does she live do you know
W: I don’t know but I will find it on the Internet.
M: It’s not a good way. I will call my friends for it.
A 19．C 20．B
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C
本文告訴百科全書能夠為我們提供關于各種學科的事實和信息，并介紹了兩篇來自百科全書的文章。一篇關于啞劇大師菲利普 比佐特，一篇關于海洋動物的。
21．詞義猜測題。根據“Bizot thinks living in a world without words makes people imagine. With no other things or conversations, Bizot gives the shows only by using his body, gestures and facial expressions (面部表情).”可知，比佐是一名啞劇大師，他通常通過身體、手勢和面部表情來表演節目，可知推知“gestures”應是“手勢”的意思。故選B。
22．推理判斷題。根據“Do you know that not only the fish but also some animals live in the sea ”可知，第二篇文章主要介紹了生活在海洋里的一些動物。由此可知，這篇文章可能來自動物的百科全書，故選C。
23．細節理解題。根據“For example, the whale is not a fish… There are other sea animals too. One is called the dolphin…Many other animals live near the sea. Seals and otters (水獺)love the sea.”可知，海豚、鯨魚、海豹是動物，不是魚。由此可知，鯊魚是魚。故選D。
24．推理判斷題。根據“For example, the whale is not a fish. It can’t breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air.”可知，鯨魚不是魚，它在水中游泳，不能在水中呼吸。但魚卻不是，它既能在水中游泳，也能在水中呼吸。C項說法錯誤，但符合題意。故選C。
25．B 26．D 27．B 28．A
本文主要講述了被稱為“行走的百科全書”的瑪麗的祖母是怎樣變得如此知識淵博的。
25．細節理解題。根據“People call Mary’s grandmother a ‘walking encyclopaedia’. She could probably write an encyclopaedia without the help of anyone else! She is knowledgeable.”可知瑪麗的祖母被稱為“行走的百科全書”，是因為她知道很多知識。故選B。
26．細節理解題。根據“All the knowledge I get from books or TV programmes”以及“Then my sons—your father and his two brothers—were born. They grew up and liked all kinds of sport, so I learnt the rules of many sports from them”可知瑪麗的祖母從書中、電視節目以及自己的兒子身上獲得知識，不包括著名的人，故選D。
27．細節理解題。根據“First, I never forget anything I read or hear...Second...”可知瑪麗的祖母知識豐富是有兩個原因。故選B。
28．推理判斷題。根據全文可知，本文主要講述了被稱為“行走的百科全書”的瑪麗的祖母是如何變得知識淵博的，所以“活到老，學到老”最適合描述這篇文章，故選A。
29．D 30．B 31．A 32．C
本文介紹了泰國女孩Malee對大象的喜愛，闡述大象強壯聰明、是泰國好運象征及國家動物，還講述大象的特點，同時提及大象因人類砍伐森林、獵殺獲取象牙面臨危險，呼吁人們保護大象，整體是介紹大象及其面臨的生存危機。
29．細節理解題。根據“Elephants are my favourite animals because they are strong and clever.”可知，因為它們強壯又聰明。故選D。
30．細節理解題。根據“we celebrate Thai Elephant Day on March 13th every year.”可知，每年3月13日慶祝泰國大象日。故選B。
31．詞句猜測題。根據“People cut down many trees and destroy their natural homes—forests.”可知，cut down many trees意味著對森林的破壞；毀壞，與break意思相近。故選A。
32．主旨大意題。通讀原文可知，文章先介紹大象特點、在泰國的意義，后講大象面臨的危險，棲息地被破壞、被獵殺，整體是介紹大象及其面臨的危險。故選C。
33．B 34．B 35．A 36．A
本文主要講述了來自貴州貴陽的年輕藝術家安念初在西藏拉薩茶村用藝術美化村莊，通過繪制展現藏族文化的壁畫吸引游客，推廣茶村的故事。
33．細節理解題。根據“First, she painted pictures in small hotels and restaurants.”可知，安念初最初在茶村作畫的地方是小旅館和餐館。故選B。
34．細節理解題。根據“The village looked fresh and new. More tourists came to see the murals.”可知，游客們來茶村參觀壁畫，是安念初的壁畫讓村莊更具吸引力。故選B。
35．詞句猜測題。根據“She paints beautiful 3D murals in a Tibetan village.”，“First, she painted pictures in small hotels and restaurants.”和“They painted on 20 houses, covering 2,000 square meters of walls.”可知，安念初在西藏的一個村莊的房屋墻壁等作畫，可猜測出，murals意為“壁畫”。故選A。
36．篇章結構題。結合文章內容可知，文章第1段總體介紹安念初在藏族村莊畫3D壁畫；第2-4段分別講述她在茶村作畫的不同階段及成果等；第5段說明她希望在更多村莊作畫的愿景。所以結構是①總起，②③④分述，⑤總結，與A選項結構相符。故選A。
37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
本文介紹了海豚，以及它被人類抓來放入水族館。
37．根據“Dolphins travel in a group. ”可知，海豚會一起旅行。選項C“他們不學習，但他們一起旅行。”符合，故選C。
38．根據“Dolphins talk to one another in the school.”可知，海豚在群里面彼此交流。選項A“他們互相提供信息。”符合，故選A。
39．根據“Sometimes people catch dolphins and take them to a large aquarium”可知，海豚會被帶到水族館給人類表演。選項D“人們可以在表演中觀看海豚。”符合，故選D。
40．根據“They help people.”可知，海豚會幫助人類。選項B“有時他們會拯救人們的生命。”符合，故選B。
41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．A
本文主要介紹地球的歷史和恐龍的滅絕。
41．現在可以在不同類型的化石中找到不同時期的地球歷史。
types類型；sizes尺寸；years年；places地點。根據“Now it can be found in different periods (時期) of different…of fossils,”可知，此處是指在不同時期存在不同類型的化石。故選A。
42．而這些化石可以講述我們星球翻天覆地的變化的歷史。
speak說；tell告訴；say說話；talk談論。根據“…and these fossils can…the history of our planet earth-shaking changes.”可知，此處是指化石用它們自己來告訴我們地球的巨大變化。故選B。
43．2億多年前，地球上有一群動物：恐龍。
had有，過去式；has有，三單形式；were是，be動詞復數形式的過去式；was是，be動詞單數形式的過去式。根據“Over 200 million years ago, on Earth there…a group of animals: the dinosaurs.”可知，此處為there be句型，時態為一般過去時，由空后的不定冠詞a可知，用單數形式。故選D。
44．它們統治地球長達1.5億年。
in在……期間；of……的；for達，計；to到。根據“They have dominated (支配) the Earth…up to 1.5 million years.”可知，此處是指它們統治地球長達1.5億年，用介詞for表示。故選C。
45．然而，恐龍突然滅絕了。
quietly快速地；suddenly突然地；sadly悲哀地；finally最后地。根據“However, dinosaurs died out…Nobody knows why.”可知，此處是指滅絕得很突然，用副詞suddenly修飾整個句子。故選B。
46．而很久以后，人類出現了，至今沒有人見過活著的恐龍。
came來；disappeared消失；appeared出現；happened發生。根據“And a very long time later, humans…and…”及常識可知，此處是指恐龍滅絕很久后人類出現了。故選C。
47．而很久以后，人類出現了，至今沒有人見過活著的恐龍。
real真的；living活的，有生命的；alive存活著的；interesting有趣的。根據“…and no one has seen a…dinosaur up to now.”可知，此處是指沒有人見過一只活著的恐龍，用形容詞living修飾。故選B。
48．今天，我們通過恐龍化石了解它們的一切。
with和；in在……期間；from來自，表示事物的來源；by經過。根據“Today, we know everything about them…the dinosaur fossils.”可知，此處是指恐龍化石是了解恐龍的來源。故選C。
49．自從人們發現恐龍的骨骼、牙齒、蛋化石、皮膚痕跡、腳印和其他洞穴遺址以來，科學家們已經發現了恐龍的秘密。
Before在……之前；After在……之后；When當……時候；Since自從。根據“…people found dinosaurs’ bones (骨骼), teeth, egg fossils, and skin marks, footprints…”可知，此處是指自從人們發現恐龍后，用連詞Since表示。故選D。
50．自從人們發現恐龍的骨骼、牙齒、蛋化石、皮膚痕跡、腳印和其他洞穴遺址以來，科學家們已經發現了恐龍的秘密。
secrets秘密；names名字；eggs蛋；lives生活。根據“…the scientists have discovered the…of the dinosaurs.”可知，此處是指人類從來沒有見過恐龍，通過考古終于發現了恐龍的秘密了。故選A。
51．the greatest 52．lived 53．a 54．to help 55．studying 56．first 57．if 58．students 59．than 60．us
本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了我國古代偉大的教育家孔子。
51．孔子是中國歷史上最偉大的老師。根據空格后比較范圍“in Chinese history”可知使用最高級，形容詞最高級前用the，great的最高級是greatest。故填the greatest。
52．盡管他生活在2000多年前，但人們仍然記得并尊重他對當今教育的貢獻。根據時間狀語“over 2,000 years ago”可知此句時態為一般過去時，live“生活，居住”的過去式是lived。故填lived。
53．他有一個艱苦的童年。根據“hard”是輔音音素開頭，應用不定冠詞a，have a hard childhood“童年生活很艱苦”，故填a。
54．小時候，他不得不工作來幫助母親，但年輕的孔子并沒有放棄學習。此句謂語是“had to work”，后面再跟動詞一般使用動詞不定式，此句是動詞不定式作目的狀語。故填to help。
55．小時候，他不得不工作來幫助母親，但年輕的孔子并沒有放棄學習。give up doing sth.“放棄做某事”，give up“放棄，認輸”，及物動詞，后面跟動名詞作賓語，study“學習”，動名詞是studying。故填studying。
56．后來，他成為一名教師，開辦了中國歷史上第一所公立學校。此空格處表示順序，應用序數詞，one的序數詞是first，故填first。
57．當時，只有貴族家庭的孩子才能上學，但孔子認為每個人都應該上學，如果他們想學習。根據“… everyone should go to school…they wanted to learn.”可知，前句是在后句的條件下出現的結果，后句表示條件，應用if引導此條件狀語從句。故填if。
58．他一生中有大約3000名學生。根據空格前數詞“about 3,000”可知，空格處用名詞復數。故填students。
59．當我和三個人在一起時，其中一個人在某些方面一定比我強。根據比較級“better”和空格后比較對象“me”可知用介詞than。故填than。
60．他還告訴我們，思考在學習中非常重要。空格處作賓語，應用人稱代詞賓格，we“我們”，賓格形式是us。故填us。
61．Yes./Yes, they did. 62．Three. 63．It looks like writing a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left. 64．Perfect./He thought it was perfect. 65．He was one of the cleverest men that the world has ever known./One of the cleverest men.
本文主要講述了關于達·芬奇當時的一些習慣。
61．根據“He didn’t eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times.”可知，在達芬奇的時代，大多數人是吃肉的。故填Yes./Yes, they did.
62．根據“He didn’t eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published (發表) his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing...”可知，作者用了三個例子來說明達芬奇是一個奇怪的人。故填Three.
63．根據“He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.”可知，鏡像寫作看起來像是寫一面鏡子，從頁面的右側開始，向左移動。故填It looks like writing a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.
64．根據“He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect.”可知，達芬奇未發表的作品都是他認為不完美的，所以他認為他的畫《蒙娜麗莎》是完美的。故填Perfect./He thought it was perfect.
65．根據“We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men that the world has ever known.”可知，作者認為達芬奇是世界上最聰明的人之一。故填He was one of the cleverest men that the world has ever known./ One of the cleverest men.
66．范文
William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare was one of the greatest men in the world. He was born in Britain in 1564 and died at the age of 52. He was a great writer. During his whole life, he wrote 37 plays and more than 154 poems. Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet are two of his famous works. I like him very much and I dream of being a good writer one day too. I will keep learning from him and working hard to make my dream come true.
[總體分析]
題材：本文是一篇記敘文，介紹莎士比亞；
時態：時態為“一般過去式和一般現在時為主，可能用到一般將來時”；
提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中介紹莎士比亞的提示要點，適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖。突出介紹威廉·莎士比亞是世界上最偉大的人物之一，引出重點介紹的內容：莎士比亞的生平；
第二步，具體闡述寫作內容，從生卒、職業、成就及重要作品等方面來介紹莎士比亞。
第三步，書寫總結。表達自己的情感，非常喜歡莎士比亞，希望有一天也能成為一名好作家。
[亮點詞匯]
at the age of在……歲時
dream of夢想，渴望
keep doing sth.繼續做某事
learn from sb.向某人學習
work hard努力學習
make my dream come true讓我的夢想成真
[高分句型]
①William Shakespeare was one of the greatest men in the world.（one of+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數）
② I like him very much and I dream of being a good writer one day too.（并列句）
③ I will keep learning from him and working hard to make my dream come true.（動詞不定式作目的狀語）口語測試答案
第二部分:
情景提問:
Question 1　Where can you look up words
Question 2　What provides us with a lot of information
Question 3　Is Tom listening to a CD
情景回答:
Answer 1　In Germany. 　Answer 2　At the age of eleven.
Answer 3　He couldn’t hear anything.2025 —2026學年八年級英語上學期單元測試卷
Unit1 Look it up·提升卷
（ 聽力20分+口語測試10分+筆試90分，考試時間120 分鐘）
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
第一部分: 聽力測試(共兩節，滿分 20 分)
第一節(共 8 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 8 分)
聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。
1．What kind of music does Sam like better
A．Rock music. B．American country music. C．Chinese pop music.
2．What can Peter do
A．Run very fast. B．Sing fast songs well. C．Write songs himself.
3．Why wouldn’t Jessica like to see the movie Coming Home
A．Because she has seen it. B．Because the movie is not exciting.
C．Because she has to prepare for the test.
4． What does the boy think is the largest animal in the world
A．The blue whale. B．The tiger. C．The elephant.
5． What animal does Linda think is the largest on land
A．Lions. B．Elephants. C．Tigers.
6． Are dogs more clever than monkeys
A．Yes. B．No. C．We don’t know.
7． What do people kill elephants for
A．Teeth. B．Meat. C．We don’t know.
8． Do all the animals have enough food to eat
A．No. B．Yes. C．No way.
第二節(共12小題；每小題1分，滿分12分)
聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有三個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽對話，回答下列小題。
9．What are they talking about
A．A man from the WWF.
B．The organization (組織) WWF.
C．Wild animals.
10．How many members (成員) does the WWF have
A．About 50 thousand in around 10 countries.
B．About 500 thousand in around 100 countries.
C．About 5 million in around 100 countries.
11．What does Mom want to do
A．To raise money for animals.
B．To write a book about nature.
C．To visit the website and join the WWF.
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
12．Where do Siberian tigers（東北虎）live
A．In Asia. B．In Africa. C．In America.
13．Why do people kill Siberian tigers
A．For food and medicine. B．For protecting the trees. C．For raising their babies.
14．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A．We should improve the environment in Asia.
B．We should find the differences between trading and killing.
C．We should protect endangered Siberian tigers.
聽下面一段對話，回答下列三個小題。
15．What was Jack doing last night
A．He was visiting friends.
B．He was joining in a concert
C．He was singing in a theater.
16．Why didn’t Chen Fang sing last night
A．She was on business. B．She was travelling. C．She had a throat cancer.
17．How can Jack know Chen Fang’s address
A．Find on the internet. B．Call friends. C．Read the newspapers.
聽下面一段較長的對話，回答三個小題。
18．What did the girl do just now
A．Listened to the radio. B．Read a newspaper. C．Watched TV.
19．Why are lions in danger
A．Because they don’t have many babies.
B．Because they don’t have clean water.
C．Because they lose much of their land.
20．How are they going to help save the lions
A．Do some research. B．Raise some money. C．Put up notices.
第二部分: 口語測試(共兩節，滿分10分)
第一節: 短文朗讀(滿分4分)
你將有30秒鐘的時間閱讀一篇短文，并做逐句朗讀準備。在朗讀時要注意語音、語調、連讀、輔音連綴和失去爆破等。在聽到“開始錄音”的信號后，開始朗讀，朗讀時間為60秒鐘。
Balzac is a famous writer full of great intelligence and he has created many famous works. People call him "Father of modern novel". He was born in 1799 in France. At first, he entered the law school to study in 1816, but when he graduated, he started writing. He loved writing very much at that time and he also worked hard to make it a big success. In 1834, he finished writing the book Old Goriot. It's one of the most famous works of Balzac.
His writing ability comes from his life experience. He is really a great writer.
第二節: 情景問答(共6小題，每小題1分；滿分6分)
情景提問: 你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀屏幕上的三個答語。請根據內容，做好對每個答語或答語畫線部分進行提問的準備。在聽到“開始錄音”的提示后，用英語對答語依次進行提問，每道題的提問時間為15秒鐘。
Sentence 1　We can look up words in a dictionary.
Sentence 2　The Internet provides us with a lot of information
Sentence 3　Yes, Tom is listening to a CD.
情景回答: 你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀屏幕上的三個問題，并做好答題準備。然后你將聽到一篇短文，短文讀兩遍。之后，在聽到“開始錄音”的提示后，用英語依次進行回答，每道題的答題時間為30秒鐘。
Question 1　Where was Beethoven born
Question 2　When could Beethoven give concerts
Question 3　What happened when he was thirty-one
第三部分 選擇題（共50分）
二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）
第一節 閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Encyclopedias can give you facts and information about all kinds of subjects. There are different kinds of encyclopedias, such as encyclopedia of science, encyclopaedia of music and so on. Do you know which encyclopaedia the following two articles are from
Philippe Bizot is a famous Mime Master (啞劇大師) from France. He was born in 1967 and began learning mime when was just eight years old. Since then, he has never stopped studying it. At the age of 20, he got the “International Paris Mime Prize”. In the past 30 years, he has given shows to people across the world. Bizot thinks living in a world without words makes people imagine. With no other things or conversations, Bizot gives the shows only by using his body, gestures and facial expressions (面部表情).
Do you know that not only the fish but also some animals live in the sea For example, the whale is not a fish. It can’t breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air. The blue whale is the world’s biggest animal. There are other sea animals too. One is called the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They sometimes seem to speak to each other. Many other animals live near the sea. Seals and otters (水獺) love the sea. They swim and play there. They eat smaller fish and sea plants.
21．What does the under lined words “gestures” probably mean in Chinese
A．語言 B．手勢 C．感受 D．態度
22．The second article probably comes from the encyclopaedia of ________ .
A．plants B．fish C．animals D．nature
23．Which of the following is a fish
A．The dolphin. B．The whale. C．The seal. D．The shark.
24．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Encyclopedias can give facts about science and music.
B．Bizot didn’t say any words when he was giving a show.
C．The fish swims in the water but can’t breathe in the water.
D．Seals and otters eat smaller fish and sea plants.
B
People call Mary’s grandmother a “walking encyclopaedia”. She could probably write an encyclopaedia without the help of anyone else! She is knowledgeable. When she takes part in quizzes, she always wins. She knows the answers to all the questions and always gets them right. “How do you know so many things ” Mary asked.
“First, I never forget anything I read or hear. All the knowledge I get from books or TV programmes. It is kept inside my head. I like reading life stories best, so I know a lot about many famous people. Second, I have had a long and interesting life. I have done many different things. When I left school, I became a nurse and learnt a lot about health and medicine. Then I married your grandfather. He was a naturalist (博物學家) and studied plants and animals. His job took us to many different parts of the world, and I learnt about many countries and their wildlife. Then my sons—your father and his two brothers—were born. They grew up and liked all kinds of sports, so I learnt the rules of many sports from them.”
25．Mary’s grandmother is called a “walking encyclopaedia” because ________.
A．she often joins in quizzes B．she knows so much
C．she never does anything wrong D．she can write an encyclopaedia herself
26．Mary’s grandmother got the knowledge from the following EXCEPT ________.
A．books B．TV programmes C．her sons D．famous people
27．There are ________ reasons for grandma’s rich knowledge.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
28．Which sentence can best describe the article
A．Never too late to learn. B．Health is better than wealth.
C．A good medicine tastes bitter. D．Failure is the mother of success.
C
Hello, my name is Malee, and I am from Thailand. Elephants are my favourite animals because they are strong and clever. They are a symbol of good luck in our country. They are our national animals, and we celebrate Thai Elephant Day on March 13th every year.
Elephants are different from other animals. They are huge in size. With their long trunks (象鼻), they are able to carry heavy things. They also have big ears.
Elephants are similar to us in some ways. They are playful and love playing in the water. They have a good memory. For example, they can remember places with food and water after many years. They are also very kind. When an elephant is ill, other elephants will help it. And the older elephants often look after the younger ones.
Elephants play an important part in Thai culture and life. Sadly, they are in danger now. People cut down many trees and destroy their natural homes — forests. Some people even kill them for their ivory (象牙). We must do something to save the elephants. Elephants are important, and it’s our duty to protect them.
29．Malee likes elephants because they are ________.
A．playful B．large C．kind D．clever and strong
30．When is Thai Elephant Day
A．On March 10th. B．On March 13th. C．On May 10th. D．On May 13th.
31．What does the underlined word “destroy” in the last paragraph mean
A．Break. B．Improve. C．Move. D．Build.
32．What’s the purpose of writing this passage
A．To show why elephants are clever.
B．To tell how elephants live in Thailand.
C．To introduce elephants and the danger they face.
D．To tell us about the history of Thai Elephant Day.
D
An Nianchu (安念初) is a young artist from Guiyang, Guizhou. She paints beautiful 3D murals in a Tibetan village.
In 2016, An finished school at Guiyang University, where she studied art. She visited Tibet for the first time and loved Cha Village in Lhasa. The people were kind, and the place was very beautiful. She decided to stay and use her art to make the village look better. First, she painted pictures in small hotels and restaurants. Her paintings showed Tibetan culture.
In 2022, An and her team started a big project. They mixed old traditions with new art. First, she painted a girl giving Tibetan butter tea (酥油茶). The villagers loved it and wanted more murals on their houses. The project took two months. They painted on 20 houses, covering 2,000 square meters of walls. The murals showed Tibetan people, nature, animals, and plants. The village looked fresh and new. More tourists came to see the murals.
“Many people came to watch us paint,” An said. “After we finished, tourists and even famous bloggers (網絡博主) visited. They shared photos online. Now, more people know about Cha Village.”
An hopes to paint in more villages. She wants more people to see the beauty of Tibet.
33．Where did An Nianchu first paint her artwork in Cha Village
A．In big hotels and museums. B．In small hotels and restaurants. C．On village walls and temples.
34．Why did more tourists come to Cha Village after 2022
A．Because the village built new roads.
B．Because An’s murals made the village more attractive.
C．Because the weather in Tibet became better.
35．What does the word “mural” mean in the passage
A．壁畫 B．照片 C．海報
36．Which of the following can show the structure of the passage
(①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5)
A． B． C．
第二節
閱讀短文，從下面所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。
Can dolphins (海豚) talk They can’t talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school (群)”. 37 Dolphins are mammals (哺乳動物), not fish, but they can swim together in a school.
Dolphins talk to one another in the school. 38 They can tell when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “Welcome!” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.
Sometimes people catch dolphins and take them to a large aquarium (水族館). 39 But dolphins don’t like to be away from their school. They will be sad if they are away from their family.
There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. 40 Some people even say that dolphins can bring good luck and many people believe this.
A．They give information to each other.
B．Sometimes they save people’s lives.
C．They don’t study, but they travel together.
D．People can watch the dolphins in a show.
第四部分 非選擇題（共40分）
三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）
閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
The Earth’s history has been 45 billion years. Now it can be found in different periods (時期) of different 41 of fossils, and these fossils can 42 the history of our planet earth-shaking changes.
Over 200 million years ago, on Earth there 43 a group of animals: the dinosaurs. They have dominated (支配) the Earth 44 up to 1.5 million years.
However, dinosaurs died out 45 . Nobody knows why. And a very long time later, humans 46 and no one has seen a 47 dinosaur up to now. Today, we know everything about them 48 the dinosaur fossils. 49 people found dinosaurs’ bones (骨骼), teeth, egg fossils, and skin marks, footprints, and other cave sites (洞穴遺址), the scientists have discovered the 50 of the dinosaurs.
41．A．types B．sizes C．years D．places
42．A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk
43．A．had B．has C．were D．was
44．A．in B．of C．for D．to
45．A．quietly B．suddenly C．sadly D．finally
46．A．came B．disappeared C．appeared D．happened
47．A．real B．living C．alive D．interesting
48．A．with B．in C．from D．by
49．A．Before B．After C．When D．Since
50．A．secrets B．names C．eggs D．lives
四、語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）
閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空。
Do you know about Confucius Confucius is 51 (great) teacher in Chinese history. His birthday was on September 28. Although he 52 (live) over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had 53 hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work 54 (help) his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up 55 (study). He visited many famous teachers and learnt music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the 56 (one) public school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from noble (貴族的) families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school 57 they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 58 (student) in his life.
Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learnt. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better 59 me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”
He also taught 60 (we) that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
五、閱讀與表達（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀短文，然后根據內容回答問題。
Here’s another story about Leonardo da Vinci. It was said that Leonardo was a strange man. He didn’t eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published (發表) his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.
We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men that the world has ever known.
61．Did most people in Leonardo’s life time eat meat
62．How many examples did the writer choose to show Leonardo was a strange man
63．What does mirror writing look like
64．What might Leonardo da Vinci think of his painting Mona Lisa
65．What does the writer think of Leonardo da Vinci
六、書面表達（滿分20分）
66．假設你是Lisa，在今天的文學課上，老師要求每人寫一篇關于自己最喜歡的偉人的文章。請根據表格信息，寫一篇英語短文，介紹莎士比亞。要求：80詞左右。
William Shakespeare
(1564-1616)
Birthplace: Britain
What he was: writer
What he did:37 plays and more than 154 poems
Famous works: Hamlet; Rameo and Juliet
William Shakespeare
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滬教版2024 八年級英語上冊
Unit1 Look it up 單元測試卷
答案
一.聽力
1-8：1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．A
9-11：9．B 10．C 11．C
12-14：12．A 13．A 14．C
15-17：15．B 16．C 17．B
18-20：18．A 19．C 20．B
一、快速核對
二.閱讀理解
A: 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C
B: 25．B 26．D 27．B 28．A
C: 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．C
D:33．B 34．B 35．A 36．A
E: 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．A
三、完形填空
四、語篇填空
51．the greatest 52．lived 53．a
54．to help 55．studying 56．first
57．if 58．students 59．than 60．us
61．Yes./Yes, they did.
62．Three.
63．It looks like writing a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.
64．Perfect./He thought it was perfect.
65．He was one of the cleverest men that the world has ever known./One of the cleverest men.
五、閱讀表達
William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare was one of the greatest men in the world. He was born in Britain in 1564 and died at the age of 52. He was a great writer. During his whole life, he wrote 37 plays and more than 154 poems. Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet are two of his famous works.
六、 寫作
I like him very much and I dream of being a good writer one day too. I will keep learning from him and working hard to make my dream come true.

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