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2024-2025學年山東省煙臺市經開區七年級(下)期末英語試卷(含答案)

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2024-2025學年山東省煙臺市經開區七年級(下)期末英語試卷(含答案)

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2024-2025學年山東省煙臺市經開區七年級(下)期末英語試卷
學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________
一、閱讀六選五:本大題共5小題,共7.5分。
Dear Jimmy,
Thanks for your letter.I'm glad to hear from you!(1)______I'd love to come for a few days.But I can't stay with you for the whole(整個的)vacation.(2)______I'm very excited now!
These days.I'm busy with the final exam for a scholarship(獎學金)next month.(3)______So I'm studying very hard.
I didn't tell my parents about our adventure(冒險)in the cave(山洞)last year.I didn't want them to worry about me.I don't know about you,but I was very scared.(4)______I heard some stories of people going into caves and never came out again!
(5)______ Can we spend several days on the beach?
I'd like to visit you from the 15th to the 29th of September and I'll catch the morning train.
I'm really looking forward to seeing you again.
Yours, Mario
A.Because my parents want me to go to Hong Kong with them for a few days.
B.It was too dangerous.
C.It's very kind of you to invite me to stay with you.
D.I think if you can't come,the vacation will be very meaningless."
E.Please write and tell me what plans you have for the holiday.
F.If I can pass the exam(通過考試),then my parents won't have to pay anything for my education.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空:本大題共10小題,共10分。
Jack and David live in the same neighborhood.They often play together.Jack is smart,and David always does(6)Jack asks him to do.
One cold morning,Jack and David went to climb the mountain.When they got to one of the most dangerous places,they found a man(7)in the snow.He looked very weak(虛弱的)."He's going to die.Let's help him," David said to Jack. "Don't help him!(8)you take him with you,you may lose your life, " said Jack.The man(9)very cold.David thought(10) some time and then he decided to help the man. "This time I won't(11)you,Jack," David said.Jack was angry and left by(12).David put the man on his back and walked on.David's(13)made the man feel warm.Later,the man got better and could walk.About two hours later,they saw Jack.But they were(14)that Jack was lying in the snow. "Help me,David!I need your help!" said Jack.Then David and the man helped Jack.They put Jack on their(15)in turn(輪流).Finally they walked out of the mountain together.
6.A. who B. where C. how D. what
7.A. training B. organizing C. lying D. controlling
8.A. Because B. If C. Until D. Unless
9.A. felt B. fell C. covered D. expected
10.A. as B. so C. for D. from
11.A. look after B. listen to C. turn down D. look for
12.A. yourselves B. ourselves C. themselves D. himself
13.A. satisfaction B. situation C. temperature D. trouble
14.A. excited B. surprised C. sunburned D. successful
15.A. backs B. stomachs C. knees D. feet
三、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共22.5分。
A
I am Ken.I like scary movies and action movies.My favorite movie star is Jackie Chan.I think he is a great actor.He has a movie Who am I?It's a very successful action movie.It's exciting.
My name is Karen.I like comedies and soap operas,but I don't like scary movies.I think they are scary.I think Beijing Opera is educational.On weekends,I often go to watch Beijing Opera with my father.I can learn a lot about Chinese history.
I am Jimmy.I like cartoons very much.I think Mickey Mouse is a great cartoon.It's very funny.I also like scary movies.I think they are very exciting.
My name is Nancy.On weekends,I often watch cartoons and talent shows on TV.I think they are interesting and funny.I don't like sitcoms.They are boring.
16.Who likes scary movies? ______
A. Karen and Ken. B. Ken and Jimmy.
C. Jimmy and Karen. D. Karen and Nancy.
17.Why doesn't Karen like scary movies? ______
A. Because they are sad. B. Because they are meaningless.
C. Because they are serious. D. Because they are scary.
18.What does Jimmy think of Mickey Mouse? ______
A. It's exciting. B. It's interesting.
C. It's funny. D. It's relaxing.
19.What does Nancy like to watch? ______
A. Talent shows and cartoons. B. Comedies and sitcoms.
C. Cartoons and soap operas. D. Comedies and talent shows.
20.Which of the following is Not True? ______
A. Ken thinks Jackie Chan is a great actor.
B. Karen thinks she can learn a lot about Chinese history from Beijing Opera.
C. Jimmy thinks cartoons are very exciting.
D. Nancy thinks sitcoms are boring.
B
Yesterday was Thursday.It was Karen's birthday.She invited all her friends to her birthday party.Ken has a car.He said he could take Mandy to the party by car.
Mandy waited for Ken in front of her house.At that time Ken gave her a call.He said his sister had a fever and he had to take her to the hospital,so he couldn't go to the party.So Mandy made a decision to go to Karen's house by taxi.But there was no taxi in the street.
Later she walked to the bus stop.It rained hard and she felt a little cold.She just missed a bus.She had to wait at the bus stop.The bus finally arrived and she got on the bus.She felt cold and tired.She fell asleep(睡著)on the bus and she didn't get off(下車) at the right stop.
Mandy got off at the next stop and walked to Karen's house.But she couldn't find the way to Karen's house.She called Judy and Judy told her how to go there.At last,she arrived at Karen's house.She was too late for the party.The party was over.Her friends all went back home.What a terrible evening!
21.What day was it yesterday? ______
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday.
22.How did Mandy and Ken plan to go to Karen's house at first(最初)? ______
A. By bus. B. Buy taxi. C. By bike. D. By car.
23.Why couldn't Ken go to the party? ______
A. Because he had a toothache.
B. Because he had a fever.
C. Because he had to take his sister to the hospital.
D. Because he had to go to the hospital to get an X-ray.
24.What did Mandy do when she couldn't find the way to Karen's house? ______
A. She gave Judy a call and asked her the way.
B. She took a taxi.
C. She asked the police for help.
D. She went back home.
25.Which of the sentences(句子)isn't True? ______
A. Yesterday was Karen's birthday.
B. Judy only invited her two friends to her birthday party.
C. Mandy decided to go to the party by taxi when she knew Ken couldn't go there.
D. When Mandy arrived at Karen's house,the party was over.
C
Dear Ginny,
Our family will go camping in two weeks.We will stay at the campground(野營地)by the river for a week and it's close to your house.Can you stay with us for a few days?We have enough room in our tent but you' ll have to bring your own sleeping bag.I' ll be so excited if you can come.I hope your parents say OK.
We can cook food and swim in the river.Maybe my dad will take us to the lake to go fishing.I'm not very good at fishing,but it's fun to try.
Please call me after reading this letter.You won't have enough time to send a letter back before we leave.I hope you can come.
Yours, Rachel
Ginny went to the mailbox to get the mail.It was from her friend Rachel.Rachel and Ginny were neighbors before,but Rachel and her family moved away two years ago.Rachel and her family will be camping close to Ginny's house.
Ginny can't wait to talk to her parents.She hopes her parents can let her go camping.She wants to see Rachel again.She wants to swim with Rachel.Ginny' s favorite camping activity is having campfires.She also likes to sleep in a tent.
26.How soon will Rachel's family go camping? ______
A. In seven days. B. For a week. C. Two years ago. D. In two weeks.
27.What does Rachel think her dad will take them to the lake to do if Ginny goes camping with her? ______
A. To go fishing. B. To go swimming.
C. To go boating. D. To wash their clothes.
28.What did Rachel ask Ginny to do after Ginny read the letter? ______
A. To call her up. B. To e-mail her.
C. To send her a letter. D. To send her a family photo.
29.What does Ginny like best when camping? ______
A. Taking risks. B. Sleeping in a tent.
C. Having campfires. D. Organizing parties.
30.Which of the following is True? ______
A. Rachel is good at fishing.
B. The campground is close to Ginny's house.
C. Ginny has to bring her own tent to go camping with Rachel.
D. Rachel's family will stay at the campground for fourteen days.
四、任務型閱讀-簡答:本大題共1小題,共10分。
31.I'm Susan.Nick,Ted,Robert,Ben and Sam are my classmates.They are on our school basketball team.It is one of the most popular teams in our school.Next Sunday,they are going to play against Red Star Middle School Basketball Team.
Sam is the thinnest and he runs the fastest of all.Robert is the tallest.He can jump the highest.He can throw(投)the ball into the basket easily.Though Ben is a new player,but he is a great player.Of the five boys,Nick is the best player.In the last basketball game,he got eighteen points for his team.Ted is the heaviest.He is 72 kilos.He runs more slowly than any other boy.But he is good at stopping the players of the other team from getting near the basket.They are a strong team.Are they going to win?Let's wait and see!
(1) When are they going to have a basketball game?
______
(2) Who runs the fastest of all?
______
(3) How many points did Nick get for his team in the last basketball game?
______
(4) What's Ted good at doing?
______
(5) Who are the boys going to play against?
______
五、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。
32.Do you know the (1) (important) of studying English? (2) ( expert) say that 300,000,000 people speak English as their first language and another 500,000,000 people speak it as a foreign language.But people think that there will be (3) (much)e-mails in Chinese than in English.
Lee is studying English because he wants to be a scientist,and he knows that English is the international(國際的)language of science.His father is a scientist and next month,he is going (4) (have)a meeting.At the meeting all the (5) (discuss)will be in English.
Lee's cousin Wei Ling wants to work for (6) airline(航空公司)when she leaves school.She needs English for this because English is the international language and all (7) (pilot) must be able to speak English.Wei Ling is going on an English course(課程)this summer (8) (improve) her English.
Mark Wang lived in the USA.That's why he has an English name.His family came back to live in China last year,and Mark is at Lee's school.Mark speaks English very well, (9) his Chinese isn't very good.He says in the coming summer holiday,he (10) ( spend) time together with Lee to help each other.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、單詞拼寫-單句:本大題共5小題,共5分。
33.Miss Green is one of the ______(最富有的)women in our town.
34.Mr.Brown walks two ______(英里)after lunch every day.
35.Alex had a car accident and lost much______(血).
36.We have to______(改變) our plan because the weather is bad.
37.______(懸掛)the picture in your living room or bedroom,please.
七、完成句子:本大題共5小題,共5分。
38.看,他在用一把新刀切西瓜。
Look!He is cutting a ______ with a new ______ .
39.如果你真地很忙,你可以拒絕他的邀請。
If you are really busy,you can ______ his invitation.
40.首先,把牛肉和土豆放進鍋里,然后加點鹽。
First,put the beef and potatoes into a ______, then add some ______ .
41.因為大雨,我不得不推遲去博物館的行程。
I had to ______my trip to the museum because of the heavy rain.
42.她因為妹妹打破了她心愛的玩具而生氣。
She was ______her sister for breaking her favorite toy.
八、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共18分。
43.生活中人人都有不舒服或恰遇突發事件的時候,當出現這種情況時,我們應該怎么辦呢?請根據下面表格中的提示內容,用英語寫一篇短文說明問題及相應的建議。
Problems Advice
Have a fever Take your temperature
Have a cough and a sore throat Drink some hot tea with honey
Cut yourself Put some medicine and a bandage on it
Fall down Go to the hospital and get an X-ray
要求:
(1)句子通順,條理清晰,無語法、單詞拼寫及標點符號錯誤。
(2)所寫短文內容與表格中的提示信息相符,可適當發揮。
(3)字數在60以上。
第1頁,共1頁2024-2025學年山東省煙臺市經開區七年級(下)期末英語試卷
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. F 4. B 5. E 6. D 7. C
8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. B
15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. D
22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. A
29. C 30. B
31. 【小題1】Next Sunday.
【小題2】Sam does.
【小題3】Eighteen.
【小題4】He is good at stopping the players of the other team from getting near the basket.
【小題5】Red Star Middle School Basketball Team.
32. 【小題1】importance
【小題2】Experts
【小題3】more
【小題4】to have
【小題5】discussions
【小題6】an
【小題7】pilots
【小題8】to improve
【小題9】but
【小題10】will spend
33. richest
34. miles
35. blood
36. change
37. Hang
38. watermelon
knife
39. turn down
40. pot
salt
41. put off
42. angry with
43. We know sometimes everyone may feel sick or have some accidents.What should we do if we aren't feeling well or have some accidents?Here are some examples.
If you have a fever,you should take your temperature and take some medicine.You should drink some hot tea with honey when you have a cough and a sore throat.Put some medicine and a bandage on the cut if you cut yourself.If you fall down when you are playing sports,you should go to the hospital and get an X-ray.
【解析】
1~5. ( 1)細節推理題。根據下文I'd love to come for a few days.But I can't stay with you for the whole(整個的)vacation.(很高興收到你的來信!我很愿意來住幾天。)可知,此處談到信中Jimmy邀請Mario來他家。選項C"你邀請我和你住在一起真是太好了。"符合語境。故選C。
( 2)細節推理題。根據上文I'd love to come for a few days.But I can't stay with you for the whole(整個的)vacation.(很高興收到你的來信!我很愿意來住幾天。)可知,此處談到不能待太久的原因。選項A"因為我父母想讓我和他們一起去香港幾天。"符合語境。故選A。
( 3)細節推理題。根據上文I'm busy with the final exam for a scholarship(獎學金)next month.(我正忙著下個月獎學金的期末考試。)及下文So I'm studying very hard.(因此我學習很努力。)可知,此處談到努力學習的原因。選項F"如果我能通過考試,我父母就不用為我的教育支付任何費用了。"符合語境。故選F。
( 4)細節推理題。根據下文I heard some stories of people going into caves and never came out again!(我聽說過一些人進了山洞就再也不出來的故事!)可知,此處談到去山洞很危險。選項B"那太危險了。"符合語境。故選B。
( 5)細節推理題。根據下文Can we spend several days on the beach?(我們能在海灘上待幾天嗎?)可知,此處詢問假期計劃。選項E"請寫信告訴我你假期有什么計劃。"符合語境。故選E。
本文是Mario寫給Jimmy的一封信,談到了假期計劃。
根據上下文語境,結合選項的意思確定答案。
6~15. ( 1)考查代詞。句意:杰克很聰明,大衛總是做杰克讓他做的事。A.誰;B.在哪里;C.如何;D.什么。根據句子,可知為賓語從句,do后缺賓語,故用what"什么"。故選D。
( 2)考查動詞的現在分詞。句意:當他們到達最危險的地方時,他們發現一個人躺在雪地里。A.培訓;B.組織;C.躺;D.控制。根據He looked very weak(虛弱的).(他看起來很虛弱。)可知,說的是很虛弱,故他們發現一個人躺在雪地里。故選C。
( 3)考查連詞。句意:如果你帶著他,你可能會失去生命。A.因為;B.如果;C.直到;D.除非。根據句意,可知為If"如果"引導的條件狀語從句。故選B。
( 4)考查動詞。句意:那人覺得很冷。A.感覺;B.掉落;C.覆蓋;D.預期。根據The man...very cold(那人......很冷)可知,那人覺得很冷。故選A。
( 5)考查介詞。句意:大衛想了一會兒,然后決定幫助那個人。A.作為;B.所以;C.為了;D.從。for some time"一會兒"。故選C。
( 6)考查動詞短語。句意:"這次我不會聽你的,杰克,"大衛說。A.照顧;B.聽;C.拒絕;D.尋找。根據Jack is smart,and David always does...Jack asks him to do(杰克很聰明,大衛總是做杰克讓他做的......)和Don't help him!(不要幫助他!)可知,大衛對杰克說這次不會聽他的。故選B。
( 7)考查反身代詞。句意:杰克很生氣,獨自離開了。A.你們自己;B.我們自己;C.它們自己;D.他自己。根據Jack was angry(杰克很生氣)可知,杰克他自己離開了。故選D。
( 8)考查名詞。句意:大衛的體溫讓那人感到溫暖。A.滿意;B.情況;C.溫度;D.問題。根據made the man feel warm(讓那人感到溫暖)可知,大衛的體溫讓那人感到溫暖。故選C。
( 9)考查形容詞。句意:但他們對杰克躺在雪地里感到驚訝。A.興奮的;B.驚訝的;C.曬傷的;D.成功的。根據Jack was lying in the snow(杰克躺在雪地里)可知,他們對杰克躺在雪地里感到驚訝。故選B。
( 10)考查名詞。句意:他們輪流把杰克背在背上。A.背部;B.腹部;C.膝蓋;D.腳。根據They put Jack on their...in turn(輪流)(他們輪流把杰克背在......)可知,他們輪流把杰克背在背上。故選A。
杰克和大衛住在同一個社區,常一起玩耍,杰克聰明,大衛總聽杰克的。一次寒冷早晨登山,在危險處發現被困雪中虛弱的男人,大衛想救,杰克怕危及自身反對。大衛思考后決定獨自救男人,背起男人前行,其善良溫暖了男人。后來遇到躺在雪中的杰克,三人輪流背著杰克,最終一起走出大山。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
16~20. ( 1)細節理解題。根據Ken說 "I like scary movies and action movies."(我喜歡恐怖片和動作片。)根據Jimmy說 "I also like scary movies."(我也喜歡恐怖電影。)而Karen說 "I don't like scary movies."(我不喜歡恐怖電影。)可知Nancy文中未提及喜歡恐怖電影。所以喜歡恐怖電影的是Ken和Jimmy。故選B。
( 2)細節理解題。根據Karen提到 "I don't like scary movies.I think they are scary."(我不喜歡恐怖電影。我覺得它們確實很嚇人。)可知她不喜歡恐怖電影是因為覺得它們嚇人。故選D。
( 3)細節理解題。根據Jimmy說 "I think Mickey Mouse is a great cartoon.It's very funny."(我認為米老鼠是一部很棒的動畫片。它非常有趣。)可知Jimmy認為米老鼠很有趣。故選C。
( 4)細節理解題。根據Nancy說 "On weekends,I often watch cartoons and talent shows on TV."(在周末,我經常在電視上看動畫片和才藝表演節目。)可知她喜歡看卡通片和才藝秀。故選A。
( 5)細節理解題。根據Jimmy說 "I like cartoons very much.I think Mickey Mouse is a great cartoon.It's very funny."(我非常喜歡卡通片。我覺得米老鼠是一部很棒的卡通片。它非常有趣。)可知他覺得卡通有趣,而不是令人興奮,C錯誤。故選C。
短文講了幾個人喜歡的電影類型。
在通讀全文的基礎上,根據全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。
21~25. ( 1)細節理解題。根據第一段 "Yesterday was Thursday.(昨天是星期四。)" 可知,昨天是星期四。故選D。
( 2)細節理解題。根據第一段 "Ken has a car.He said he could take Mandy to the party by car.(肯有一輛車。他說他可以開車帶曼迪去參加派對。)" 可知,曼迪和肯最初計劃開車去凱倫家。故選D。
( 3)細節理解題。根據第二段 "He said his sister had a fever and he had to take her to the hospital,so he couldn't go to the party.(他說他妹妹發燒了,他得帶她去醫院,所以他不能去參加派對了。)" 可知,肯不能去參加派對是因為他得帶妹妹去醫院。故選C。
( 4)細節理解題。根據第四段 "But she couldn't find the way to Karen's house.She called Judy and Judy told her how to go there.(但她找不到去凱倫家的路。她打電話給朱迪,朱迪告訴她怎么走。)" 可知,當曼迪找不到去凱倫家的路時,她給朱迪打電話問路。故選A。
( 5)推理判斷題。根據第一段 "She invited all her friends to her birthday party.Ken has a car.He said he could take Mandy to the party by car.(她邀請了所有的朋友來參加她的生日派對。肯有一輛車。他說他可以開車帶曼迪去派對。)" 以及最后一段The party was over.Her friends all went back home.(聚會結束了。她的朋友們都回家了。)可知,凱倫邀請了所有朋友,而不是只邀請了兩個朋友,B選項表述錯誤。故選B。
這篇文章主要講述了周四凱倫生日那天,曼迪前往其生日派對的糟糕經歷。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
26~30. ( 1)細節理解題。根據第一段"Our family will go camping in two weeks."(我們家將在兩周后去露營。)可知,Rachel的家人將在兩周后去露營。故選D。
( 2)細節理解題。根據第二段"Maybe my dad will take us to the lake to go fishing."(也許我爸爸會帶我們去湖邊釣魚。)可知,如果Ginny和Rachel一起去露營,Rachel認為她爸爸會帶她們去湖邊釣魚。故選A。
( 3)細節理解題。根據第二段"Please call me after reading this letter."(讀完這封信后請給我打電話。)可知,Rachel讓Ginny讀完信后給她打電話。故選A。
( 4)細節理解題。根據最后一段"Ginny's favorite camping activity is having campfires."(Ginny最喜歡的露營活動是生篝火。)可知,Ginny露營時最喜歡的是生篝火。故選C。
( 5)細節理解題。根據第一段"Our family will go camping in two weeks.We will stay at the campground by the river for a week and it's close to your house."(我們家將在兩周后去露營。我們將在河邊的野營地住一個星期,它離你家很近。)可知,野營地離Ginny的家很近。故選B。
短文主要講述了Rachel寫信邀請鄰居Ginny兩周后一起去河邊露營,提到可以釣魚、游泳等活動,并希望Ginny盡快回復。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
31. (1)細節理解題。根據第一段最后一句Next Sunday,they are going to play against Red Star Middle School Basketball Team.(下周日,他們將對陣紅星中學籃球隊。)可知,他們下周日打籃球。故填:Next Sunday.
(2)細節理解題。根據第二段首句Sam is the thinnest and he runs the fastest of all.(薩姆是最瘦的,他跑得最快。)可知,山姆跑得最快。故填:Sam does.
(3)細節理解題。根據第二段中Of the five boys,Nick is the best player.In the last basketball game,he got eighteen points for his team.(在五個男孩中,尼克是最好的球員。在上一場籃球比賽中,他為球隊得了18分。)可知,在上一場籃球比賽中,尼克為他的球隊得了18分。故填:Eighteen.
(4)細節理解題。根據第二段中Ted is the heaviest.He is 72 kilos.He runs more slowly than any other boy.But he is good at stopping the players of the other team from getting near the basket.(泰德是最胖的。他72公斤。他跑得比其他任何男孩都慢。但他擅長阻止對方球員靠近籃筐。)可知,泰德擅長阻止對方隊員靠近籃筐。故填:He is good at stopping the players of the other team from getting near the basket.
(5)細節理解題。根據第一段中Nick,Ted,Robert,Ben and Sam are my classmates.They are on our school basketball team.It is one of the most popular teams in our school.Next Sunday,they are going to play against Red Star Middle School Basketball Team.(尼克、泰德、羅伯特、本和薩姆是我的同學。他們是我們學校籃球隊的隊員。它是我們學校最受歡迎的球隊之一。下周日,他們將對陣紅星中學籃球隊。)可知,男孩子們要和紅星中學籃球隊比賽。故填:Red Star Middle School Basketball Team.
本文介紹了五個男孩的基本情況,他們都是籃球隊隊員,他們下周日要和紅星中學籃球比賽。
這是個任務型閱讀題,主要考查學生的閱讀理解能力及知識運用能力。答題時細節理解題可直接根據文中細節得出答案。
32. (1)考查名詞。句意:你知道學習英語的重要性嗎?"the + 名詞 + of..."表示"......的......",important是形容詞,其名詞形式是importance。故填importance。
(2)考查名詞。句意:專家說,有3億人把英語作為第一語言,另有5億人把英語作為外語。根據say可知主語是復數,expert 的復數形式是 experts ,句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Experts。
(3)考查比較級。句意:但是人們認為中文的電子郵件會比英文的多。由than可知這里要用比較級,much的比較級是more。故填more。
(4)考查動詞不定式。句意:他的父親是一名科學家,下個月,他將有一個會議。"be going to + 動詞原形"表示"打算做某事",故填to have。
(5)考查名詞。句意:會上所有的討論都將用英語進行。all后接名詞復數,discuss 是動詞,其名詞形式是discussion ,復數為discussions。故填discussions。
(6)考查冠詞。句意:李的表妹魏玲畢業后想在航空公司工作。airline是以元音音素開頭的單詞,表示"一家航空公司"用an。故填an。
(7)考查名詞。句意:她需要英語,因為英語是國際通用語言,所有飛行員都必須會說英語。all后接名詞復數,pilot的復數形式是pilots。故填pilots。
(8)考查動詞不定式。句意:魏玲今年夏天要上英語課來提高她的英語水平。這里用動詞不定式作目的狀語,表示"為了提高她的英語",故填to improve。
(9)考查連詞。句意:馬克英語說得很好,但他的漢語不太好。前句說Mark英語說得很好,后句說他的漢語不是很好,是轉折關系,用but。故填but。
(10)考查動詞。句意:他說,在即將到來的暑假里,他將花時間和李在一起,互相幫助。"in the coming summer holiday"表示"在即將到來的暑假",是一般將來時的時間狀語,一般將來時結構是"will + 動詞原形",故填will spend。
短文主要講述了學習英語的重要性。專家指出,有三億人將英語作為母語,另有五億人將其作為外語使用,但預計未來中文電子郵件將多于英文。李為了成為科學家而學習英語,因為英語是國際科學語言,他的父親即將參加一個全英文會議。李的表妹魏玲想進航空公司工作,也需要英語,她將在暑假參加英語課程提高水平。最后提到馬克 王英語好但中文一般,計劃暑假和李一起互相幫助學習。
語法填空題要根據上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復推敲以求得解答。
33. 根據句意可知空格部分意為 "最富有的","富有的" 對應的英文是 "rich",其最高級形式是 "richest"(最高級的),"one of the + 形容詞最高級 + 可數名詞復數" 是固定結構,意為 "……中最……之一"。
故填:richest。
格林小姐是我們鎮上最富有的女性之一。
掌握形容詞最高級的用法,根據語境,結合提示詞,認真分析,得出答案。
34. 根據提示"英里"可知,是名詞mile。空前基數詞two"二",修飾可數名詞復數miles。
故答案為:miles。
布朗先生每天午飯后步行兩英里。
充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據提示,運用適當形式,正確寫出答案。
35. 答案:blood.考查名詞.句意"亞歷克斯出車禍了,失去了很多的血.".根據提示"血"blood,不可數名詞,用形容詞much修飾.答案是blood.
亞歷克斯出車禍了,失去了很多的血.
翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據中文提示完成試題,注意時態,單復數,詞性等變化.
36. 改變.英語表達是change.have to后接動詞原形.
故答案為change.
由于天氣不好,我們不得不改變計劃.
做這類題型,首先根據所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫,掌握have to的用法.
37. 根據中文可知,此處需要翻譯"懸掛";hang,動詞,表示"懸掛";句子用祈使句,因此用動詞原形開頭。
故填:Hang。
請把這幅畫掛在你的客廳或臥室里。
根據中文含義給出對應單詞并用其正確形式填空。
38. 根據中英文提示可知,第一個空缺少"西瓜"。空前不定冠詞a修飾單數名詞watermelon。第二個空缺少"刀"。空前不定冠詞a修飾單數名詞knife。
故答案為:watermelon;knife。
看,他在用一把新刀切西瓜。
需要積累一些詞匯或固定用法,然后看看是否有語法錯誤,是否完整等。注意時態、人稱等變化,最后檢查單詞拼寫。
39. 根據所給漢語提示,turn down拒絕,是動詞短語,can能,會,后加動詞原形。
故答案為:turn down。
如果你真地很忙,你可以拒絕他的邀請。
根據所給漢語提示,符合語法知識,寫出答案。
40. 根據中英文提示可知,第一個空缺少"鍋",空前不定冠詞a修飾單數名詞pot。第二個空缺少"鹽",填不可數名詞salt。
故答案為:pot;salt。
首先,把牛肉和土豆放進鍋里,然后加點鹽。
需要積累一些詞匯或固定用法,然后看看是否有語法錯誤,是否完整等。注意時態、人稱等變化,最后檢查單詞拼寫。
41. 根據所給漢語提示,put off推遲,是動詞短語,have to do sth.不得不做某事。此處用put的原形。
故答案為:put off。
因為大雨,我不得不推遲去博物館的行程。
根據所給漢語提示,符合語法知識,寫出答案。
42. 根據句意可知空格部分意為 "對......生氣",常用固定短語 "be angry with" 來表達,句中已有be動詞was"是",結合語境,空格處應填angry with"對......生氣"。
故填:angry with。
她因為妹妹打破了她心愛的玩具而生氣。
做這類題,要注意結合句意,用所給的信息,認真完成翻譯。
43. We know sometimes everyone may feel sick or have some accidents.What should we do if we aren't feeling well or have some accidents?Here are some examples.【高分句型一】
If you have a fever,you should take your temperature and take some medicine.(高燒要如何處理)You should drink some hot tea with honey when you have a cough and a sore throat.(咳嗽和喉嚨痛要如何處理)Put some medicine and a bandage on the cut if you cut yourself.(切到了自己要如何處理)If you fall down when you are playing sports,you should go to the hospital and get an X-ray.【高分句型二】(摔倒了要如何處理)
【高分句型一】
Here are some examples.這里有一些例子。倒裝句。
【高分句型二】
If you fall down when you are playing sports,you should go to the hospital and get an X-ray.如果你在運動時摔倒了,你應該去醫院做X光檢查。if引導的條件狀語從句。
能夠根據提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。
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