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2024-2025學年山東省淄博市桓臺縣七年級（下）期末英語試卷
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
一、閱讀五選五：本大題共5小題，共10分。
（1）______They sometimes have different ideas about living，working and playing.But in one special programme in New York，adults（成年人）and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group.Everyone works several hours each day.They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work.Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village.Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses.（2）______
They have several free hours each day.Weekends are free，too.During their free time some of the teenagers learn photography or drawing.（3）______Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.
When people live together，they should have rules.In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together.If someone breaks a rule，the problem goes before the whole group.They talk about it and ask，"Why did it happen？（4）______"
One of the teenagers said，"（5）______You should learn how to think about the group."
A.What should we do about it？
B.The adults teach them these skills（技巧）.
C.Young people and older people do not always agree.
D.Others sit around and talk or sing.
E.You have to stop thinking only about yourself.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、單選題：本大題共5小題，共5分。
6.The old man lives________，but he doesn't feel lonely..（　?。?br/>A. happy B. clever C. alone D. strong
7.—Boys and girls，our classroom is dirty.Let's_______.
—OK.（　　）
A. clean it up B. clean up it C. to clean it up D. cleans up
8.—Mr.Wang，can you give me_______？
—OK，please tell me your problem.（　?。?br/>A. an advice B. some advices C. some advice D. advices
9.—_______，Lisa？
—My head hurts and I have a sore back.（　?。?br/>A. Where are you from B. What do you like
C. What's the matter D. What should you do
10.Mark wrote a book_______The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.（　?。?br/>A. call B. called C. calling D. calls
三、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共15分。
I am going to have a party tomorrow night.I promised my mother that she needn't do(11)for me.My friend Jane is coming，too.She would like to help me，(12)she can't.Because she has a piano lesson in the morning and in the afternoon she has to babysit her little sister.So I will do everything by myself.I try to make(13)party a nice one.
I sent invitations to my friends(14).Now I am thinking about what I need to do tomorrow.Yes!I have to clean the room and do some shopping.I am going(15)some food，drinks and fruit in the supermarket.I am going to make a shopping list（列表）(16)I go.I also have to decorate（裝飾）the room.I need to do so many things，so I(17)see the movie Da Vinci Code after lunch.A terrible thing!
The party begins(18)8：00 pm，so I must have dinner(19).I am tired after I finish(20)so many things and after dinner I can have a short rest.
11.A. something B. anything. C. nothing D. everything
12.A. so B. and C. because D. but
13.A. a B. an C. the D. /
14.A. yesterday B. tomorrow
C. tomorrow morning D. the day after tomorrow
15.A. buy B. sell C. to buy D. buying
16.A. after B. when C. how D. before
17.A. can B. not C. can't D. never
18.A. at B. in C. on D. with
19.A. late B. early C. short D. quick
20.A. do B. to do C. did D. doing
四、閱讀理解：本大題共10小題，共20分。
A
One of the most popular friendships（友誼）is online friendship.When a person is online and talks to people，he or she can find friends.It is not easy to make a friend with someone you can't see or feel.But some people think it is a good thing，because they may be not self-confident about their looks or afraid to speak in front of others.Although it's good to make friends online，you must be careful and remember these rules：
Do not give people on the Internet your phone number，school name or any information about your parents.
Do not give the photos of you or your family to people you meet on the Internet.
Don't go to meet a person you just met on the Internet.Talk with your parents or teachers.or take someone with you if you have to.
21.What does the underlined word"self-confident"mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 自滿的 B. 自覺的 C. 自信的 D. 自在的
22.What should you do if you have to go to meet someone you met online？ ______
A. Call the police station. B. Take somebody with you.
C. Take a radio. D. Speak loudly to others.
23.Which one is TRUE according to the passage？ ______
A. All the people think it's good to make friends online.
B. You shouldn't give your phone number to the people online.
C. You must show your photo to friends online.
D. You can tell friends online any information about yourself.
24.What's the writer's opinion（觀點）on making friends online？ ______
A. It's good but expensive.
B. It's bad but important.
C. It's good but people must be careful.
D. It's bad but interesting.
25.What's the main idea of the passage？ ______
A. Rules on talking to others. B. How to be confident.
C. How to communicate with people. D. Rules on making friends online.
B
Dear students，
We need some volunteers.We are looking for ten students to contribute（貢獻）their free time.You should be patient（有耐心的）and open-minded.
You can choose one from the following：
1.The orphanage（孤兒院）.We will go to the orphanage on Saturday morning.You can bring some flowers or some interesting books.If you can sing or dance，that will be better.
2.The library.We will help move books from the old library to the new one on Sunday afternoon.It seems boring but it really helps the librarians a lot.
3.The park.We will go to the park on Sunday morning.We will take out some rubbish and water the trees.We can have free bread and some bottles of water.
If you want to be a volunteer，please call Mr.Wang at 713-4656.And go to his office to fill in a form before Tuesday.
26.How many volunteers do they want？ ______
A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40
27.When will the volunteers go to the orphanage？ ______
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday morning. D. On Sunday afternoon.
28.Why does the library need volunteers？ ______
A. Because they need to sell old books.
B. Because they need to buy new books.
C. Because they need to read books to children.
D. Because they need to move books.
29.What will the volunteers do in the park？ ______
A. Plant some trees. B. Do some cleaning.
C. Play with kids. D. Raise money for kids.
30.Which of the following is TRUE？ ______
A The volunteers need to bring CDs to the orphanage.
A. The volunteers need to clean the library.
B. The volunteers can get free food if they work in the park.
C. The volunteers must fill in a form before Friday.
五、任務型閱讀-簡答：本大題共1小題，共10分。
31.Having the flu is a terrible thing because it makes you feel so bad：What's worse，it can come at any time.It means you may have the flu at a party or during a trip.So what can you do to fight against the flu？Here is some advice.
◆Keep away from sick people
Flu viruses（病毒）travel through the air.If someone has the flu，you should stay away from him or her.Wear a mask（口罩）when you hang out at the shopping mall.
◆Wash your hands well and often
Flu viruses can live on the surface（表面）of things for several hours.Washing your hands with soap and water regularly（定期地）is the easiest way to stay away from flu viruses.
◆Have good living habits
Clean commonly touched surfaces at least once a day when someone in your home is sick.Don't touch your eyes，nose or mouth.You should drink more water，eat healthy food，get enough sleep，and take more exercise.All of these are good for your health.
(1) Why is it terrible to have the flu？
______
(2) How do flu viruses travel？
______
(3) What's the easiest way to keep away from flu viruses？
______
(4) How often should we clean commonly touched surfaces when someone in our home is sick？
______
(5) What does the writer mainly tell us？
______
六、選詞填空-短文：本大題共1小題，共10分。
32.
temperature，well，medicine，play，anything，question，drink，eat，careful，have
Tom had a bad day yesterday.He（1）______volleyball for three hours with his friends.After that he found that he had a sore back.His friends told him to lie down and rest.Because of the cold weather，Tom（2）______a fever.His mother took the（3）______for him and then they went to see the doctor.Doctor Lee asked him some（4）______.Tom told the doctor that he felt terrible and he didn't feel like（5）______anything.Doctor Lee looked him over（6）______and then he said there wasn't（7）______serious.Doctor Lee asked him to take the（8）______three times a day.The doctor also told Tom that he should（9）______lots of hot water and have a good rest.Luckily，he feels（10）______soon.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、完成句子：本大題共4小題，共8分。
33.最好不要逃避我們的問題。
It ______best ______to ____________from our problems.
34.這個男孩是那么粗心以致于他經常在家庭作業里犯錯。
The boy is ____________that he often ____________in his homework.
35.收到朋友的來信，我的確很高興。
I'm ____________to ____________my pen friend.
36.海倫永遠不會放棄她的工作。（一般將來時）
Helen ________________________her job.
八、句子翻譯：本大題共1小題，共2分。
37.如果明天下雪，我們將推遲會議。
______
九、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。
38.暑假要到了，你班向全體同學發出了"過一個有意義的暑假"的倡議，并列出了活動項目：
Be Helpful and Useful in Summer Vacation!
▲ Teach stay-at-home kids in the village.
▲ Help clean the city parks.
▲ Visit the sick children in the hospital.
▲ Raise money for the disabled people.
▲ Collect old textbooks for the village kids.
Come and join us!
你看過倡議和活動項目后決定參加其中兩項活動。請根據活動項目以及寫作要點提示寫一篇發言稿，在班會上交流你的計劃和打算。
寫作要點提示：
（1）你打算參加倡議中的哪兩項活動；
（2）你選擇這兩項活動的原因；
（3）你準備在這兩項活動中做些什么具體事情。
寫作要求：
（1）發言稿的內容應包含所提示的要點，語言要流暢，可圍繞提示要點適當增加情節，以使發言稿的意思連貫；
（2）發言稿的字數80詞左右；
（3）發言稿的開頭和結尾已寫出，但不計入總詞數.
Hello，everyone!Summer vacation is coming，I'd like to talk about my plan for the summer vacation.______________________________________________________________________________________
Let's be helpful and useful in the summer vacation.
That's all.Thank you.
第1頁，共1頁2024-2025學年山東省淄博市桓臺縣七年級（下）期末英語試卷
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. E 6. C 7. A
8. C 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A
15. C 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. C
22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. D
29. B 30. C
31. 【小題1】Because it makes you feel so bad and can come at any time.
【小題2】Through the air.
【小題3】Washing hands with soap and water regularly.
【小題4】At least once a day.
【小題5】The writer mainly tells us how to prevent the flu. / How to fight against the flu.
32. 【小題1】played
【小題2】had
【小題3】temperature
【小題4】questions
【小題5】eating
【小題6】carefully
【小題7】anything
【小題8】medicine
【小題9】drink
【小題10】better
33. is
not
run
away
34. so
careless
makes
mistakes
35. really
happy
hear
from
36. will
never
give
up
37. If it snows tomorrow，we will put off the meeting.
38. Hello，everyone!Summer vacation is coming，I'd like to talk about my plan for the summer vacation.I've heard that there are some helpful and useful activities to choose．Among them，I'd like to choose two．One is to visit the sick children in the hospital.The other is to raise money for the disabled people.
Do you want to know why I choose them？Because I pay much attention to the activities about the children and the disabled people．I think children are the future of the country．Every child should be taken good care of．I'm going to visit the sick children and cheer them up．I believe I can bring them happiness．I also want to help the disabled people．I'm going to find a part-time job to raise money for them．And I'm going to call on everyone around me to raise money for them.
Let's be helpful and useful in the summer vacation.
That's all.Thank you.
【解析】
1~5. （ 1）細節推理題。根據下文 "They sometimes have different ideas about living，working and playing.（他們有時在生活、工作和娛樂方面有不同的想法。）" 可知，此處是說年輕人和老年人并不總是意見一致。結合選項，C項 "Young people and older people do not always agree.（年輕人和老年人并不總是意見一致。）" 符合語境，引出下文關于不同想法的內容。故選C。
（ 2）細節推理題。根據上文 "Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses.（有些人學習制作桌椅等東西和建造房屋。）" 可知，此處是說成年人會教他們這些技能。結合選項，B項 "The adults teach them these skills.（成年人教他們這些技能。）" 符合語境，"these skills" 指代上文提到的制作桌椅和建造房屋的技能。故選B。
（ 3）細節推理題。根據上文 "During their free time some of the teenagers learn photography or drawing.（在空閑時間，一些青少年學習攝影或繪畫。）" 以及下文 "Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.（每個青少年都選擇自己的方式度過空閑時間。）" 可知，此處是說其他青少年的空閑活動。結合選項，D項 "Others sit around and talk or sing.（其他人圍坐在一起聊天或唱歌。）" 符合語境，"some...others..." 是固定搭配，體現不同青少年的不同選擇。故選D。
（ 4）細節推理題。根據上文 "When people live together，they should have rules.In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together.If someone breaks a rule，the problem goes before the whole group.They talk about it and ask，"Why did it happen？（當人們生活在一起時，他們應該有規則。在這個項目中，青少年和成年人一起制定規則。如果有人違反了規則，這個問題就會提交給整個小組。他們討論并問：'為什么會發生這種情況？'）" 可知，此處是接著詢問針對這個問題應該做什么。結合選項，A項 "What should we do about it？（我們應該對此做些什么？）" 符合語境，與前文的問題銜接緊密。故選A。
（ 5）細節推理題。根據下文 "You should learn how to think about the group.（你應該學會如何為團隊著想。）" 可知，此處是說不能只考慮自己。結合選項，E項 "You have to stop thinking only about yourself.（你必須停止只考慮自己。）" 符合語境，引出下文關于為團隊著想的內容。故選E。
短文主要講述了一個紐約的特殊項目，200名青少年和50名成年人共同生活8周，通過工作和自由活動建立友好關系。他們一起制定規則，處理違規問題，強調團隊合作和為集體著想的重要性。
做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。
6. A.快樂的；B.聰明的；C.孤獨的；D.強壯的。根據but he doesn't feel lonely（但他并不感到孤獨。）可知，此處是這位老人獨自生活。
故選：C。
這位老人獨自生活，但他并不感到孤獨。
要求學生熟悉常見的形容詞的含義及用法，再根據題干即可作出選擇。
7. clean up打掃干凈。it放在動詞短語中間。Let's do sth讓我們做某事吧。
故選：A。
—孩子們，我們的教室臟了。讓我們把它打掃干凈吧。
—好的。
熟悉動詞短語的用法，結合題意，給出答案。
8. advice建議，不可數名詞，不能用不定冠詞修飾，也沒有復數形式，A、B和D不正確。填some advice"一些建議"。
故選：C。
—王老師，您能給我一些建議嗎？
—好的，請告訴我你的問題。
積累一些不可數名詞，分析選項，選擇正確答案。
9. Where are you from你來自哪里；What do you like你喜歡什么；What's the matter怎么了；What should you do你應該做什么。根據回答My head hurts and I have a sore back.（我頭疼，而且背痛。）可知，此處是在詢問對方怎么了，所以C選項符合語境。
故選：C。
—怎么了，麗莎？
—我頭疼，而且背痛。
辨析每個選項的含義，結合語境，選擇正確答案。
10. call稱呼。A.動詞原形；B.過去分詞；C.動名詞；D.第三人稱單數形式。此處是過去分詞作后置定語，修飾book。
故選：B。
馬克寫了一本書叫《湯姆 索亞歷險記》。
熟悉過去分詞的用法，結合題意，給出答案。
11~20. （ 1）考查不定代詞詞義辨析。句意：我向媽媽保證她不需要為我做任何事。something 某事（用于肯定句）；anything 任何事（用于否定句或疑問句）；nothing 沒什么；everything 一切。句中 "needn't" 表示否定，結合語境，此處指不需要做任何事，"anything" 符合語法和句意，故選B。
（ 2）考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：她想幫我，但她不能。so 因此；and 和；because 因為；but 但是。"She would like to help me" 與 "she can't" 之間是轉折關系，"but" 符合語境，故選D。
（ 3）考查冠詞詞義辨析。句意：我努力讓這個派對成為一個很棒的派對。a 不定冠詞（用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前）；an 不定冠詞（用于元音音素開頭的單詞前）；the 定冠詞（特指）；/ 零冠詞。此處特指前文提到的 "tomorrow night" 的派對，用定冠詞 "the"，故選C。
（ 4）考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我昨天給我的朋友們發了邀請函。yesterday 昨天；tomorrow 明天；tomorrow morning 明天早上；the day after tomorrow 后天。根據 "Now I am thinking about what I need to do tomorrow.（現在我在想明天需要做什么。）" 可知，發邀請函是過去的動作，"yesterday" 符合語境，故選A。
（ 5）考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我要去超市買一些食物、飲料和水果。buy 買（動詞原形）；sell 賣（動詞原形）；to buy 買（動詞不定式）；buying 買（動名詞 / 現在分詞）。"be going to do sth." 表示 "打算做某事"，此處用動詞不定式，故選C。
（ 6）考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：我去之前要列一個購物清單。after 在……之后；when 當……時；how 如何；before 在……之前。根據常識，購物前列清單更合理，"before" 符合語境，故選D。
（ 7）考查情態動詞詞義辨析。句意：我需要做這么多事情，所以午飯后我不能去看電影《達 芬奇密碼》了。can 能；not 不；can't 不能；never 從不。因為有很多事要做，所以 "不能" 去看電影，"can't" 符合語境，故選C。
（ 8）考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：派對晚上 8 點開始。at 用于具體時刻前；in 用于年、月、季節等前；on 用于具體日期前；with 和……一起。"8：00 pm" 是具體時刻，用 "at"，故選A。
（ 9）考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：所以我必須早點吃晚飯。late 晚地；early 早地；short 短地；quick 快地。因為派對 8 點開始，所以要 "早點" 吃晚飯，"early" 符合語境，故選B。
（ 10）考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：做完這么多事情后我很累，晚飯后我可以休息一會兒。do 做（動詞原形）；to do 做（動詞不定式）；did 做（過去式）；doing 做（動名詞 / 現在分詞）。"finish doing sth." 表示 "完成做某事"，此處用動名詞，故選D。
明天晚上我要舉辦派對，媽媽不用幫忙，朋友Jane因有課和照顧妹妹也無法協助，我得自己籌備。我發了邀請函，正思考要做的事，包括打掃房間、購物及裝飾房間，為此還得放棄看電影。派對八點開始，我得提前吃完晚飯，做完諸多準備后很疲憊，飯后能稍作休息。
首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結合所學語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。
21~25. （ 1）詞義猜測題。根據第1段afraid to speak in front of others.（害怕在別人面前說話。）可知這是不自信的表現，故猜測self-confident是自信的意思，故選C。
（ 2）細節理解題。根據最后一段Talk with your parents or teachers or take someone with you if you have to.（和你的父母或老師談談，或者如果你必須的話，帶個人一起去。）可知如果你必須去見網友，一定帶一個人去，故選B。
（ 3）推理判斷題。根據第2段Do not give people on the Internet your phone number，school name or any information about your parents.（不要在網上給任何人你的電話號碼、學校名稱或任何關于你父母的信息。）可知不能告訴網友電話號碼，故選B。
（ 4）推理判斷題。根據第1段Although it's good to make friends online，you must be careful and remember these rules：（雖然在網上交朋友很好，但你必須小心，并記住這些規則：）可知作者認為交網友是好的，但是要小心，故選C。
（ 5）主旨大意題。根據第1段Although it's good to make friends online，you must be careful and remember these rules：（雖然在網上交朋友很好，但你必須小心，并記住這些規則：）可知介紹了交網友的規則，故選D。
短文主要講述了在線友誼的流行及其挑戰，指出雖然網絡交友能為不自信或社交障礙者提供平臺，但需謹慎遵循安全規則，如不泄露個人信息、不發送照片、避免單獨見面，并建議與父母或老師溝通或結伴會面。
答閱讀題時，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡，然后在文章中找到對應的信息，再和選項作對比，得出正確答案。
26~30. （1）細節理解題。根據第一段We are looking for ten students to contribute（貢獻）their free time.（我們正在尋找十名學生來貢獻他們的空閑時間。）可知，他們想要十名志愿者。故選A。
（2）細節理解題。根據第三段We will go to the orphanage on Saturday morning.（星期六早上我們將去孤兒院。）可知，星期六早上去孤兒院。故選A。
（3）細節理解題。根據第四段We will help move books from the old library to the new one on Sunday afternoon.（星期天下午，我們將幫助把書從舊圖書館搬到新圖書館。）可知，圖書館需要志愿者是因為他們需要搬書。故選D。
（4）細節理解題。根據第五段We will take out some rubbish and water the trees.（我們要倒一些垃圾，給樹澆水。）可知，在公園里要坐一些清理工作。故選B。
（5）細節理解題。根據第五段We can have free bread and some bottles of water.（我們可以得到免費的面包和幾瓶水。）可知，志愿者在公園里工作可以得到一些免費的食物。故選C。
短文說的是學校招募志愿者，需10名學生貢獻空閑時間，要求耐心且思想開明。志愿者活動有三處可選：周六上午去孤兒院可帶花或書、會歌舞更佳；周日下午在圖書館幫忙搬書；周日早晨去公園清理垃圾、澆樹并有面包和水。想當志愿者需在周二前致電王先生并去其辦公室填表。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
31. （1）細節理解題。根據第一段 "Having the flu is a terrible thing because it makes you feel so bad：What's worse，it can come at any time." （患流感是一件可怕的事情，因為它讓你感覺很糟糕：更糟糕的是，它隨時都可能來。）可知，得流感很可怕是因為它會讓人感覺很糟糕，而且隨時都可能患上。故填Because it makes you feel so bad and can come at any time.
（2）細節理解題。根據第二段 "Flu viruses travel through the air."（流感病毒通過空氣傳播。）可知，流感病毒通過空氣傳播。故填Through the air.
（3）細節理解題。根據第三段 "Washing your hands with soap and water regularly is the easiest way to stay away from flu viruses."（定期用肥皂和水洗手是遠離流感病毒最簡單的方法。）可知，最簡單的方法是定期用肥皂和水洗手。故填Washing hands with soap and water regularly.
（4）細節理解題。根據第四段 "Clean commonly touched surfaces at least once a day when someone in your home is sick."（當家里有人生病時，每天至少清潔一次常接觸的表面。）可知，這種情況下應每天至少清潔一次。故填At least once a day.
（5）主旨大意題。根據第一段"So what can you do to fight against the flu？Here is some advice."（那么你能做些什么來對抗流感呢？這里有一些建議。）及全文內容可知，作者主要告訴我們如何預防流感。故填The writer mainly tells us how to prevent the flu. / How to fight against the flu.
文章介紹了預防流感的三個方法：遠離患者、勤洗手和保持良好生活習慣，包括定期清潔物品表面、避免觸摸面部、多喝水、健康飲食、充足睡眠和鍛煉身體。
做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。
32. （ 1）考查動詞。句意：他和朋友們打了三個小時的排球。"play volleyball"是固定搭配，意為 "打排球"。根據前文 "yesterday"（昨天）可知，句子時態為一般過去時，"play"的過去式是"played"。故填played。
（ 2）考查動詞。句意：由于天氣寒冷，湯姆發燒了。"have a fever" 是固定短語，意為 "發燒"。結合上下文時態，此處應用一般過去時，"have" 的過去式是"had"。故填had。
（ 3）考查名詞。句意：他媽媽給他量了體溫，然后他們去看醫生。"take the temperature" 是固定搭配，意為 "量體溫"。故填temperature。
（ 4）考查名詞。句意：李醫生問了他一些問題。"ask some questions"意為 "問一些問題"，"question"是可數名詞，此處用復數形式"questions"。故填questions。
（ 5）考查動詞。句意：湯姆告訴醫生他感覺很糟糕，不想吃任何東西。"feel like doing sth"意為 "想要做某事"，"eat"意為"吃"，其動名詞形式是 "eating"。故填eating。
（ 6）考查副詞。句意：李醫生仔細地給他做了檢查，然后說沒什么嚴重的。此處需要副詞修飾動詞短語 "looked him over"（給他做了檢查），"careful"的副詞形式是 "carefully"，意為 "仔細地"。故填carefully。
（ 7）考查不定代詞。句意：李醫生仔細地給他做了檢查，然后說沒什么嚴重的。"anything"用于否定句或疑問句中，此處表示 "沒什么嚴重的"，故填anything。
（ 8）考查名詞。句意：李醫生讓他一天吃三次藥。"take the medicine"是固定搭配，意為 "吃藥"。故填medicine。
（ 9）考查動詞。句意：醫生還告訴湯姆他應該多喝熱水，好好休息。"drink lots of hot water"意為 "多喝熱水"，"should"后接動詞原形。故填drink。
（ 10）考查形容詞。句意：幸運的是，他很快就感覺好多了。"feel well"表示 "感覺良好"，此處有暗含的比較意味，用"well"的比較級"better" 更合適。故填better。
湯姆昨天度過了糟糕的一天，打三小時排球后背痛，因天氣冷發燒，媽媽帶他看醫生，醫生詢問情況、檢查后說無大礙，讓他按時吃藥、多喝熱水并好好休息，他很快就好了。
根據短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結構完整，注意單詞的適當形式。
33. 根據句意可知，空格部分需要體現 "最好不要做某事" 以及 "逃避" 的含義。"最好做某事" 常用固定句型 "It is best to do sth."，其否定形式為 "It is best not to do sth."；"逃避" 對應的英文短語是 "run away from"。結合句型結構，第一空應填is"是"，第二空為not"不是"，第三空和第四空為run away"逃避"。
故填：is；not；run away。
最好不要逃避我們的問題。
做這類題，要注意結合句意，用所給的信息，認真完成翻譯。
34. 根據句意可知，空格部分意為"如此粗心"和"犯錯"，careless"粗心的"，結合that he often...（以至于他經常......）可知，本句為結構狀語從句，careless為形容詞，用so修飾；make mistakes"犯錯"，結合is（是）可知，句子用一般現在時，主語為第三人稱單數，make用第三人稱單數形式。
故填：so careless；makes mistakes。
這個男孩是那么粗心以致于他經常在家庭作業里犯錯。
做這類題，要注意分析題干信息，并結合語境答題。
35. 根據句意可知空格部分意為"的確很高興，收到……的來信"。really happy的確很高興，在句中作表語；hear from收到……的來信；結合空前不定式標志to，動詞不定式作目的狀語；因此空缺處應填"really happy；hear from "符合。
故答案為：really happy；hear from。
收到朋友的來信，我的確很高興。
做這類題，要注意結合句意，用所給的信息，認真完成翻譯即可。
36. 根據句意可知空格部分意為 "永遠不會放棄"，時態為一般將來時，因而"永遠不會" 用 "will never" 來表達；"放棄" 常用動詞短語 "give up" 表示，will后接動詞原形。
故填：will never give up。
海倫永遠不會放棄她的工作。
做這類題型，首先根據所給英語明確句子考查的句型結構，再結合相關語法知識給出正確的翻譯。
37. 根據題干，可知if引導的條件狀語從句用一般現在時表將來，主句用一般將來時。put off the meeting推遲會議。snow下雪，it接第三人稱單數形式。tomorrow明天，we我們，作主語，will接動詞原形表示將來。
故答案為：If it snows tomorrow，we will put off the meeting.
如果明天下雪，我們將推遲會議。
做這類題型，首先根據所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結合相關語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。
38. Hello，everyone!Summer vacation is coming，I'd like to talk about my plan for the summer vacation.I've heard that there are some helpful and useful activities to choose．Among them，I'd like to choose two．One is to visit the sick children in the hospital.The other is to raise money for the disabled people.（兩項活動）
Do you want to know why I choose them？Because I pay much attention to the activities about the children and the disabled people．I think children are the future of the country．【高分句型一】（理由）Every child should be taken good care of．I'm going to visit the sick children and cheer them up．I believe I can bring them happiness．I also want to help the disabled people．I'm going to find a part-time job to raise money for them．【高分句型二】And I'm going to call on everyone around me to raise money for them.（怎么做）
Let's be helpful and useful in the summer vacation.
That's all.Thank you.
【高分句型一】
I think children are the future of the country．我認為孩子是國家的未來。I think+賓語從句。
【高分句型二】
I'm going to find a part-time job to raise money for them．我要找一份兼職工作為他們籌集資金。不定式作目的狀語。
能夠根據提示進行書面表達，能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達自己的思想，進而完成寫作任務。
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