資源簡介 《人教版 2019 選擇性必修一 Unit 4 讀后續寫遣詞造句練習》一、動作描寫(“謂語動詞 A, B and C” 結構)句型多個連續動作,用 “主語 + 謂語動詞 1, 謂語動詞 2 and 謂語動詞 3”,按動作先后或邏輯排列,簡潔呈現連貫動作流。遷移示例The diplomat bowed, shook hands and exchanged greetings with the foreign guests.(外交官鞠躬、握手,與外國客人互致問候。依次呈現 “鞠躬 - 握手 - 互致問候” 連貫動作)仿寫填空She ______ her waist, ______ his cheek and ______ approval with a smile.(她彎下腰,輕觸他的臉頰,微笑著表示同意)The twins ______ identical gestures, ______ the barrier and ______ in the nonverbal interaction.(這對雙胞胎做出相同的手勢,打破隔閡,參與到非語言交流中)They ______ their chests, ______ straight and ______ at the audience confidently.(他們挺起胸膛,站直身體,自信地凝視著觀眾)二、動作描寫(“謂語動詞 + 非謂語動詞(描述肢體動作 / 心理)” 結構)句型“主語 + 謂語動詞 + 非謂語動詞(現在分詞 / 過去分詞,體現伴隨肢體動作或心理狀態)”,讓動作與伴隨情況融合,豐富表意。遷移示例He stared at the ceiling, thinking about the conflict that had arisen during the meeting.(他盯著天花板,思考著會議中出現的沖突?!皊tared” 是謂語,“thinking about the conflict that had arisen during the meeting” 現在分詞短語表伴隨心理)仿寫填空The educator ______ the students' gestures, ______ their nonverbal cues carefully.(教育家觀察學生們的手勢,仔細解讀他們的非語言信號。現在分詞表伴隨動作)She ______ by the incident, ______ with embarrassment.(她被這件事弄得很尷尬,羞得滿臉通紅。過去分詞表伴隨狀態)They ______ in the trial, ______ with anxiety about the result.(他們參與審判,因擔心結果而焦慮不安?,F在分詞表伴隨心理)三、情緒 + 動作融合(非謂語動詞(描述肢體動作)+ 句子(描述心理))句型先以非謂語動詞(多為現在分詞)呈現肢體動作,后接句子說明心理,把外在動作和內在情緒關聯,讓情緒表達更具畫面感。遷移示例Clenching his fists tightly, he tried to control his anger at the unfair assessment.(他緊攥拳頭,努力控制對這不公平評價的憤怒。“Clenching his fists tightly” 展現肢體動作,后續句子點明克制憤怒的心理)仿寫填空______ her head slightly, she ______ that he was merely pretending to be busy.(微微低下頭,她推斷他只是假裝忙碌。非謂語體現動作,句子說明推斷心理)______ up straight, the boy ______ he was confident enough to handle the problem.(挺直身子,男孩表明他有足夠的信心處理這個問題。非謂語表動作,句子表表明心理)______ at the stranger, she ______ a sense of anxiety rising in her chest.(盯著那個陌生人,她察覺到胸口涌起一陣焦慮。非謂語展動作,句子表察覺心理)四、情緒 + 神態融合(非謂語動詞(描述心理)+ 句子(描述心理 + with 復合結構(神態描寫))句型非謂語動詞(如現在分詞)體現心理,句子進一步闡釋心理,并用 “with + 名詞 + 形容詞 / 現在分詞” 復合結構描繪神態,多維度渲染情緒。遷移示例Embarrassed, she apologized with her cheeks turning red.(尷尬不已,她道歉時臉頰通紅?!癊mbarrassed” 表心理,“with her cheeks turning red” 復合結構描神態)仿寫填空______, he explained the incident with his voice ______.(焦慮不安,他解釋這件事時聲音在顫抖。非謂語表心理,復合結構描神態)______, she listened to the criticism with her head ______.(羞愧難當,她聽著批評時低著頭。非謂語體現心理,復合結構繪神態)______, they discussed the conflict with their eyes ______.(怒氣沖沖,他們討論沖突時眼睛冒著怒火。非謂語表心理,復合結構描神態)五、環境描寫(形容詞(描述心理)+ 句子(描述肢體動作)+with 復合結構(神態描寫))句型先用形容詞體現人物心理,接著句子描述肢體動作,再以 “with + 名詞 + 形容詞 / 現在分詞” 復合結構補充神態,借環境或場景關聯心理、動作與神態。遷移示例Confused, the tourist wandered through the crowd with his eyebrows furrowed.(困惑不已,游客在人群中漫步,眉頭緊鎖。“Confused” 表心理,“wandered through the crowd” 是動作,“with his eyebrows furrowed” 描神態)仿寫填空______, she ______ the nonverbal cues with her eyes ______.(專注,她觀察非語言信號時眼睛一眨不眨。形容詞表心理,句子描動作,復合結構繪內在狀態)______, he ______ to the question with his hands ______.(猶豫,他回答問題時雙手絞在一起。形容詞體現心理,句子表動作,復合結構描神態)______, they ______ the interaction with their faces ______.(好奇,他們觀察互動時臉上帶著疑惑。形容詞表心理,句子描動作,復合結構繪狀態)六、環境描寫(形容詞(視覺、聽覺、嗅覺))句型用視覺、聽覺、嗅覺相關形容詞描繪環境,營造氛圍,為故事添背景色彩,讓讀者借感官感受場景。遷移示例The noisy hall, with the sound of arguments and the tension in the air, was full of conflict.(喧鬧的大廳里,有爭吵聲和空氣中的緊張氣氛,充滿了沖突。“noisy”(視覺 / 聽覺)、“sound of arguments”(聽覺)、“tension in the air”(感覺)營造場景)仿寫填空The ______ meeting room, with the ______ of whispered conversations and the ______ of awkwardness, made everyone uneasy.(安靜的會議室里,有低語聲和尷尬的氛圍,讓每個人都不自在。視覺、聽覺、感覺詞)The ______ classroom, with the ______ of students' laughter and the ______ of joy, was full of energy.(熱鬧的教室里,有學生們的笑聲和歡樂的氣氛,充滿了活力。感官詞)The ______ negotiation room, with the ______ of raised voices and the ______ of anger, showed the intensity of the discussion.(嚴肅的談判室里,有提高的說話聲和憤怒的情緒,體現了討論的激烈。感官詞)七、公用高級句式(倒裝結構)句型把謂語或謂語部分提前,如 “副詞 / 介詞短語 + 謂語 + 主語”,突出強調,讓句子有變化、更緊湊,增強表達力度。遷移示例Only when they clarified their gestures did the misunderstanding disappear.(只有當他們澄清了手勢的含義,誤解才消失。“Only when they clarified their gestures” 提前,引發倒裝,強調條件)仿寫填空______ did the two sides realize the importance of nonverbal communication.(直到沖突爆發,雙方才意識到非語言交流的重要性。用倒裝突出意識到的時機)______ can we distinguish between different emotional expressions.(通過仔細觀察,我們才能區分不同的情感表達。借倒裝強調方式)______ came the moment when the barrier between them finally broke down.(在多次溝通后,他們之間的隔閡終于消除的時刻到來了。用倒裝突出時刻)八、巧用修辭手法(比喻)句型用 “像…… 一樣”(like)、“仿佛……”(as if)等,把事物比作另一類事物,讓描述生動形象、具體可感。遷移示例A warm smile is like a bridge, connecting people's hearts.(溫暖的微笑像一座橋梁,連接著人們的心靈。把微笑比作橋梁,突出其連接作用)仿寫填空Nonverbal gestures are ______ that reveal people's true feelings.(非語言手勢像一扇窗戶,揭示人們的真實情感。用比喻描繪手勢的作用)The tension in the room was ______ that made everyone hold their breath.(房間里的緊張氣氛像一塊沉重的石頭,讓每個人都屏住呼吸。借比喻展現緊張氛圍)A friendly tone is ______ that eases conflicts between people.(友好的語氣像一劑良藥,緩解人與人之間的沖突。用比喻體現語氣的作用)九、巧用修辭手法(擬人)句型把事物或抽象概念當作人,賦予人的動作、情感、神態等,讓描寫鮮活有趣,拉近與讀者距離。遷移示例Silence hung in the air, witnessing their awkward interaction.(沉默籠罩在空氣中,見證著他們尷尬的互動?!癶ung”“witnessing” 賦予沉默人的動作)仿寫填空The gesture of bowing ______ respect, showing politeness in many cultures.(鞠躬的手勢表達尊重,在許多文化中表示禮貌。擬人化,賦予手勢 “表達” 動作)Anxiety ______ in his chest, making it hard for him to speak.(焦慮在他的胸口蔓延,讓他難以開口。讓焦慮 “蔓延”,擬人呈現)The tone of her voice ______, revealing her true anger despite her smile.(她的語氣在抗議,盡管微笑著卻暴露了她真正的憤怒。賦予語氣 “抗議” 的擬人化行為)十、巧用修辭手法(夸張)句型故意夸大或縮小事物特征、程度,突出特點,增強感染力,讓讀者印象深刻。遷移示例His stare was so intense that it seemed to burn a hole in the ceiling.(他的凝視如此強烈,仿佛要在天花板上燒出一個洞。夸張突出凝視的強烈)仿寫填空The embarrassment she felt was so great that ______ to disappear into the ground.(她感到的尷尬如此強烈,仿佛想鉆進地里消失??鋸埻怀鰧擂蔚某潭龋?br/>The noise of their argument was so loud that ______ in the entire building.(他們爭吵的聲音如此之大,仿佛整棟樓都在震動??鋸報w現聲音的響亮)His anxiety was so overwhelming that ______ to breathe normally.(他的焦慮如此強烈,仿佛幾乎無法正常呼吸??鋸埻怀鼋箲]的程度)參考答案一、動作描寫(“謂語動詞 A, B and C” 結構)bent; touched; showedmade; broke; participatedpuffed; stood; stared二、動作描寫(“謂語動詞 + 非謂語動詞” 結構)observed; interpretingwas embarrassed; blushingparticipated; trembling三、情緒 + 動作融合Lowering; inferredStraightening; declaredStaring; perceived四、情緒 + 神態融合Anxious; tremblingAshamed; bowedAngry; blazing with fire五、環境描寫(心理 + 動作 + 神態)Focused; observed; wide openHesitant; responded; twisted togetherCurious; watched; filled with confusion六、環境描寫(感官)quiet; murmur; atmospherelively; sound; feelingserious; noise; emotion七、倒裝結構Only when the conflict broke outOnly by observing carefullyAfter many communications八、比喻like a windowlike a heavy stonelike a medicine九、擬人expressesspreadprotested十、夸張she wantedit seemed to shakehe could barely《人教版 2019 選擇性必修一 Unit 4 讀后續寫遣詞造句練習》一、動作描寫(“謂語動詞 A, B and C” 結構)句型多個連續動作,用 “主語 + 謂語動詞 1, 謂語動詞 2 and 謂語動詞 3”,按動作先后或邏輯排列,簡潔呈現連貫動作流。遷移示例The diplomat bowed, shook hands and exchanged greetings with the foreign guests.(外交官鞠躬、握手,與外國客人互致問候。依次呈現 “鞠躬 - 握手 - 互致問候” 連貫動作)仿寫填空She ______ her waist, ______ his cheek and ______ approval with a smile.(她彎下腰,輕觸他的臉頰,微笑著表示同意)The twins ______ identical gestures, ______ the barrier and ______ in the nonverbal interaction.(這對雙胞胎做出相同的手勢,打破隔閡,參與到非語言交流中)They ______ their chests, ______ straight and ______ at the audience confidently.(他們挺起胸膛,站直身體,自信地凝視著觀眾)二、動作描寫(“謂語動詞 + 非謂語動詞(描述肢體動作 / 心理)” 結構)句型“主語 + 謂語動詞 + 非謂語動詞(現在分詞 / 過去分詞,體現伴隨肢體動作或心理狀態)”,讓動作與伴隨情況融合,豐富表意。遷移示例He stared at the ceiling, thinking about the conflict that had arisen during the meeting.(他盯著天花板,思考著會議中出現的沖突。“stared” 是謂語,“thinking about the conflict that had arisen during the meeting” 現在分詞短語表伴隨心理)仿寫填空The educator ______ the students' gestures, ______ their nonverbal cues carefully.(教育家觀察學生們的手勢,仔細解讀他們的非語言信號?,F在分詞表伴隨動作)She ______ by the incident, ______ with embarrassment.(她被這件事弄得很尷尬,羞得滿臉通紅。過去分詞表伴隨狀態)They ______ in the trial, ______ with anxiety about the result.(他們參與審判,因擔心結果而焦慮不安。現在分詞表伴隨心理)三、情緒 + 動作融合(非謂語動詞(描述肢體動作)+ 句子(描述心理))句型先以非謂語動詞(多為現在分詞)呈現肢體動作,后接句子說明心理,把外在動作和內在情緒關聯,讓情緒表達更具畫面感。遷移示例Clenching his fists tightly, he tried to control his anger at the unfair assessment.(他緊攥拳頭,努力控制對這不公平評價的憤怒?!癈lenching his fists tightly” 展現肢體動作,后續句子點明克制憤怒的心理)仿寫填空______ her head slightly, she ______ that he was merely pretending to be busy.(微微低下頭,她推斷他只是假裝忙碌。非謂語體現動作,句子說明推斷心理)______ up straight, the boy ______ he was confident enough to handle the problem.(挺直身子,男孩表明他有足夠的信心處理這個問題。非謂語表動作,句子表表明心理)______ at the stranger, she ______ a sense of anxiety rising in her chest.(盯著那個陌生人,她察覺到胸口涌起一陣焦慮。非謂語展動作,句子表察覺心理)四、情緒 + 神態融合(非謂語動詞(描述心理)+ 句子(描述心理 + with 復合結構(神態描寫))句型非謂語動詞(如現在分詞)體現心理,句子進一步闡釋心理,并用 “with + 名詞 + 形容詞 / 現在分詞” 復合結構描繪神態,多維度渲染情緒。遷移示例Embarrassed, she apologized with her cheeks turning red.(尷尬不已,她道歉時臉頰通紅?!癊mbarrassed” 表心理,“with her cheeks turning red” 復合結構描神態)仿寫填空______, he explained the incident with his voice ______.(焦慮不安,他解釋這件事時聲音在顫抖。非謂語表心理,復合結構描神態)______, she listened to the criticism with her head ______.(羞愧難當,她聽著批評時低著頭。非謂語體現心理,復合結構繪神態)______, they discussed the conflict with their eyes ______.(怒氣沖沖,他們討論沖突時眼睛冒著怒火。非謂語表心理,復合結構描神態)五、環境描寫(形容詞(描述心理)+ 句子(描述肢體動作)+with 復合結構(神態描寫))句型先用形容詞體現人物心理,接著句子描述肢體動作,再以 “with + 名詞 + 形容詞 / 現在分詞” 復合結構補充神態,借環境或場景關聯心理、動作與神態。遷移示例Confused, the tourist wandered through the crowd with his eyebrows furrowed.(困惑不已,游客在人群中漫步,眉頭緊鎖。“Confused” 表心理,“wandered through the crowd” 是動作,“with his eyebrows furrowed” 描神態)仿寫填空______, she ______ the nonverbal cues with her eyes ______.(專注,她觀察非語言信號時眼睛一眨不眨。形容詞表心理,句子描動作,復合結構繪內在狀態)______, he ______ to the question with his hands ______.(猶豫,他回答問題時雙手絞在一起。形容詞體現心理,句子表動作,復合結構描神態)______, they ______ the interaction with their faces ______.(好奇,他們觀察互動時臉上帶著疑惑。形容詞表心理,句子描動作,復合結構繪狀態)六、環境描寫(形容詞(視覺、聽覺、嗅覺))句型用視覺、聽覺、嗅覺相關形容詞描繪環境,營造氛圍,為故事添背景色彩,讓讀者借感官感受場景。遷移示例The noisy hall, with the sound of arguments and the tension in the air, was full of conflict.(喧鬧的大廳里,有爭吵聲和空氣中的緊張氣氛,充滿了沖突?!皀oisy”(視覺 / 聽覺)、“sound of arguments”(聽覺)、“tension in the air”(感覺)營造場景)仿寫填空The ______ meeting room, with the ______ of whispered conversations and the ______ of awkwardness, made everyone uneasy.(安靜的會議室里,有低語聲和尷尬的氛圍,讓每個人都不自在。視覺、聽覺、感覺詞)The ______ classroom, with the ______ of students' laughter and the ______ of joy, was full of energy.(熱鬧的教室里,有學生們的笑聲和歡樂的氣氛,充滿了活力。感官詞)The ______ negotiation room, with the ______ of raised voices and the ______ of anger, showed the intensity of the discussion.(嚴肅的談判室里,有提高的說話聲和憤怒的情緒,體現了討論的激烈。感官詞)七、公用高級句式(倒裝結構)句型把謂語或謂語部分提前,如 “副詞 / 介詞短語 + 謂語 + 主語”,突出強調,讓句子有變化、更緊湊,增強表達力度。遷移示例Only when they clarified their gestures did the misunderstanding disappear.(只有當他們澄清了手勢的含義,誤解才消失?!癘nly when they clarified their gestures” 提前,引發倒裝,強調條件)仿寫填空______ did the two sides realize the importance of nonverbal communication.(直到沖突爆發,雙方才意識到非語言交流的重要性。用倒裝突出意識到的時機)______ can we distinguish between different emotional expressions.(通過仔細觀察,我們才能區分不同的情感表達。借倒裝強調方式)______ came the moment when the barrier between them finally broke down.(在多次溝通后,他們之間的隔閡終于消除的時刻到來了。用倒裝突出時刻)八、巧用修辭手法(比喻)句型用 “像…… 一樣”(like)、“仿佛……”(as if)等,把事物比作另一類事物,讓描述生動形象、具體可感。遷移示例A warm smile is like a bridge, connecting people's hearts.(溫暖的微笑像一座橋梁,連接著人們的心靈。把微笑比作橋梁,突出其連接作用)仿寫填空Nonverbal gestures are ______ that reveal people's true feelings.(非語言手勢像一扇窗戶,揭示人們的真實情感。用比喻描繪手勢的作用)The tension in the room was ______ that made everyone hold their breath.(房間里的緊張氣氛像一塊沉重的石頭,讓每個人都屏住呼吸。借比喻展現緊張氛圍)A friendly tone is ______ that eases conflicts between people.(友好的語氣像一劑良藥,緩解人與人之間的沖突。用比喻體現語氣的作用)九、巧用修辭手法(擬人)句型把事物或抽象概念當作人,賦予人的動作、情感、神態等,讓描寫鮮活有趣,拉近與讀者距離。遷移示例Silence hung in the air, witnessing their awkward interaction.(沉默籠罩在空氣中,見證著他們尷尬的互動。“hung”“witnessing” 賦予沉默人的動作)仿寫填空The gesture of bowing ______ respect, showing politeness in many cultures.(鞠躬的手勢表達尊重,在許多文化中表示禮貌。擬人化,賦予手勢 “表達” 動作)Anxiety ______ in his chest, making it hard for him to speak.(焦慮在他的胸口蔓延,讓他難以開口。讓焦慮 “蔓延”,擬人呈現)The tone of her voice ______, revealing her true anger despite her smile.(她的語氣在抗議,盡管微笑著卻暴露了她真正的憤怒。賦予語氣 “抗議” 的擬人化行為)十、巧用修辭手法(夸張)句型故意夸大或縮小事物特征、程度,突出特點,增強感染力,讓讀者印象深刻。遷移示例His stare was so intense that it seemed to burn a hole in the ceiling.(他的凝視如此強烈,仿佛要在天花板上燒出一個洞??鋸埻怀瞿暤膹娏遥?br/>仿寫填空The embarrassment she felt was so great that ______ to disappear into the ground.(她感到的尷尬如此強烈,仿佛想鉆進地里消失??鋸埻怀鰧擂蔚某潭龋?br/>The noise of their argument was so loud that ______ in the entire building.(他們爭吵的聲音如此之大,仿佛整棟樓都在震動??鋸報w現聲音的響亮)His anxiety was so overwhelming that ______ to breathe normally.(他的焦慮如此強烈,仿佛幾乎無法正常呼吸。夸張突出焦慮的程度) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 《人教版 2019 選擇性必修一 Unit 4 讀后續寫遣詞造句練習》 答案.docx 《人教版 2019 選擇性必修一 Unit 4 讀后續寫遣詞造句練習》.docx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫