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【2025秋學期預習學案】Unit 1 單元知識梳理（含答案解析）
【人教新目標九全英語Unit 1 How can we become good learners 】
1、單詞 短語 句型
【重點單詞】
(l)loud adj.大聲的→ adv.大聲地
(2)pronounce v.發音→ n.發音;發音法
(3)different adj.不同的→ adv.不同地;有區別地
(4)slow adj.慢的→ adv.慢地;緩慢地
(5)quick adj.快的→ adv.迅速地
(6)hard adj.硬的→ (反義詞)軟的;柔軟的
(7). v.認識到;了解到
(8)easy adj.容易的;簡單的→ adv.容易地;簡單地
(9)friend n.朋友→ adj.友好的→ n.友誼
(10). v.影響;對...起作用
(11)develop v.發展→ n.發育;發展
(12). v.重要;要緊;有關系
【重點短語】
(1)look (在詞典.參考書等中)查閱;查找
(2) on以后;隨后
(3)make 犯錯;出錯
(4)be to do不敢去做;害怕去做
(5)laugh 嘲笑;取笑
(6) notes做筆記;做記錄
(7)deal 處理;應付
(8)be angry 生...的氣;對...感到氣憤
(9) up編造;組成;拼湊成
(10)break 中斷;突然中止
【重點句型】
(1)你怎么為考試作準備
How do you a test
(2)我通過小組學習。
I learn with a group.
(3)聽懂那些話太難了，
It's hard understand the voice.
(4)你為什么不加人英語俱樂部練習說英語呢
Why don't you join an English club to English
【單元語法】
2動名詞的用法
動名詞是由v.+ing構成的,變化規則和現在分詞一樣。動名詞具有名詞的性質,在句中可以作主語、賓語和表語等。同時,它又具有動詞的特點,可以接賓語構成動名詞短語。
動名詞 所作句子成分 例句
主語 Seeing is believing.眼見為實。
賓語 We all like singing.我們都喜歡唱歌。
表語 Your task is cleaning the room.你的任務是打掃房間。
定語 Our school has a reading room.我們學校有一個閱覽室。
巧記只跟動名詞作賓語的動詞或詞組順口溜
學習英語有點難
忙于放棄擺面前(be busy,give up)，
不禁期望你喜歡(can't help,look forward to,enjoy)，
介意作業做不完(mind.finish)
優美文章值得著(be worth)，
繼續練習莫推延(keep on,practice,put off)，
【精練】
用所給單詞的適當形式填空
(1)Does your mother enjoy (shop)on Sundays
(2)His job is (teach).
(3)Would you mind not (read) aloud here We are in the library.
(4)(miss) the train means (wait)for another hour.
(5) We look forward to (hear) from you soon.
3議論文三部曲
議論文是以議論為主要表達方式,通過擺事實、講道理表明作者見解或主張的一種體裁。
寫議論文需要確立論點,并輔之以充分的論據加以論證。論點、論據和論證被稱為議論文的三要素。在英語議論文的寫作中,應注意三個事項:
(1)論點的基本要求是觀點正確、認真概括,有實際意義。
(2)論據的基本要求是真實可靠、充分典型。
(3)論證的基本要求是推理符合邏輯。
英語議論文的結構一般較為固定,通常包括三個部分:
(1)導語→在導語部分提出需要議論的議題。
(2)正文→在正文部分對所提出的論點進行論證。
(3)結論→在結論部分對以上的論證進行總結和歸納。
【拋磚引玉】
幾名中學生在英語學習中遇到了問題:
Students Problems
Lin Nan I like English very much, but I'm poor at listening.Mr Green,who comes from the USA. teaches me English.He speaks English too quickly and I can't understand him.
Huang Yi I'm afraid to speak English in class because my spoken English is very poor.If I talk to my classmates in English.I think they will laugh at me.
Wang Fei I am afraid to write and I always make mistakes when I write.
請你針對這三名同學的向題,提出一些具體的建議來幫助他們。
要求:1.觀點明確,措施具體;2.120詞左右
【參考范文】
I think there are many ways to improve their English.Lin Nan should listen to tapes every day.That will help a lot with her listening.She can also watch English TV programs after class.In class, she can also ask Mr Green to speak more slowly.Huang Yi should try to speak more English and not be shy.He should be much braver in and after class because nobody will laugh at him.As for Wang Fei,she should practice writing more.She doesn't have to
be afraid of making mistakes.Everybody can make mistakes when they begin to write.Learning English grammar is also a good way to improve her writing.
【精練】
近年來,學生們對英語學習的了解更加深人,逐漸認識到學習英語不僅僅思單純地記單詞,學語法、做習題,而且還應該多聽、多說、多運用。
請你圍繞怎樣才能學好英語這一話題展開寫作,談談你的感想。
要求:1.請根據所提供的信息(不要逐句翻譯),寫出結構完整、語句通順、意思連貫、語言流暢、語法準確、符合邏輯的短文，
2.至少使用兩種時態,80詞左右
3.不得使用真實姓名、地名和學校名稱
4.題目自擬
單元綜合提升答案解析
1.單元知識梳理
[重點單詞]
(1)aloud(2)pronunciation (3)differently(4)slowly
(5)quickly (6)soft (7)realize (8)easily (9)friendly;friendship
(10)influence(11)development(12)matter
[重點短語]
(1)up (2)later(3)mistakes (4)afraid (5)at(6)take(7)with(8)with (9)make (10)off
[重點句型]
(1)study for (2)by studying (3)too,to (4)practice speaking
2.單元說法
(1)shopping(2)teaching(3) reading(4)Missing, waiting(5)hearing
3.寫作園地
Practice makes perfect
In recent years,more students have given an insight into how to study English. Memorizing vocabulary, studying grammar and doing exercises are not the whole things to learn English. During the study,we should listen to more tapes, and take more chances to practice speaking. We also need to use English as often as we can.
Practice makes perfect. We will find that the more we use English, the better we do in it.

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