資源簡介 青島2024-2025學年第二學期期末考試—高一英語試題參考答案1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CABCA 16-20 BCCCA21-23 BAD 24-27 BCBB 28-31 DCAB 32-35 ACBD36-40 CDFEG41-45 ACDBA 46-50 CBACD 51-55 BABCD語法填空:popularity 57. affordable 58. has attracted 59. specifically 60. to fightreduced 62. who/that 63. leading 64. what 65. to聽力原文Text 1M: The view is amazing. You were right. The six-hour hike was worth it.W: Just don’t get too close to the edge, or you might fall down.Text 2M: What should we do to guarantee people’s safety while passing this turn W: If we can get permission for it, a traffic light would be ideal. If not, we would have to put a “Stop” sign – or at least reduce the speed limit.Text 3W: I need to earn more money if I want to afford a bigger house. What should I do M: Assuming you can’t ask for a pay raise, why don’t you look to take on a part-time job elsewhere W: You’re right!Text 4M: My grandfather is turning 80 on the 8th of next month. I don’t know what to get him.W: 80 is a lucky number, so why not hold a nice party for him Text 5M: What are you doing up It’s far too early.W: I have to catch a flight. I don’t want to be late. Go back to bed. I’ll call you tonight when I land.Text 6M: Listen, students. As always, please remember your notebooks during this field trip. However, this one isn’t like all the others – you will also need to bring these safety glasses.W: Safety glasses M: Yes. We are going to a real factory. So this time, you will also need a signed form from your parents that allows you to come. After we arrive at the factory tomorrow, you will have to pay special attention to our guide, who will tell you what you can and cannot do. This will prevent you from getting hurt.W: So exciting!M: See you tomorrow. And by the way, before you leave, please try these on and find the size that fits you.Text 7W: I checked with my boss. We will need to take a longer route due to a severe delay at the port. He is driving there right now to see if anything can be done, but we will probably have to arrange a route that is 500 kilometers longer.M: We will lose money if my customers don’t get their cars in time. The losses are on my watch.W: Well, your contract says we will pay you $10,000 for every day of delay. So, you will get an extra $30,000.M: Thank you, but that is hardly enough to cover the cost of one item if a customer wants the money back.W: There’s nothing else we can do. You saw the news on TV, right The canals are all blocked up.Text 8M: The holiday begins, Tina. Go home early, enjoy your time, and see you when we get back.W: Oh, I completely forgot. It’s been such a busy day with all these appointments we had. Was the person you just saw the last patient M: Let me check. No, it seems I still have to see Ms. Smith. Could you get her files while I prepare the exam room W: I don’t think we’ve got her files. She just mailed them a few days ago, so they should be on the way.M: All right. So, any exciting plans for the holiday We have a long break from work coming up.W: I’m going to France for my wedding. Tom is already there with his family. I am flying with mine in two days to meet with them. The actual event is in one week.M: That’s right! I almost forgot. Congratulations, Tina. I’m sure it will be a wonderful time.Text 9W: Dr. Spenser, thanks for joining us today.M: My pleasure.W: So, what exactly are the scientists at your company doing M: We’re developing a tool to help blind people see again, specifically those who lost their sight because of an accident.W: Sounds great! How will this new tool work M: Well, it uses a computer chip and special glasses. We start by putting the chip into the blind person’s eye. The chip is very, very small, of course. And the glasses have a very small video camera inside.W: So, how do the computer chip and glasses work together M: Well, a blind person puts on the glasses and looks at something, for example, this pen. Then the video camera in the glasses takes a picture of the pen. The camera then sends the picture to the computer chip in the person’s eye.W: And then the person can see the pen!M: Exactly! This whole process happens very quickly, of course.W: Wow! Now, using this tool, will a blind person be able to see as well as a normal person M: No, they won’t have perfect vision, but they will be able to see many things. This tool is still new, but for many of the people in our study, it has changed their lives.Text 10Since we started our company 18 months ago, we have been focused on one thing – bringing an affordable electric bike to the world in order to reduce the pollution caused by the cars and save our planet. And now it is our pleasure to reveal the fruits of our labor. This is our e-bike model, which combines speed and performance. It offers speeds of up to 25 kilometers per hour. Now, the color you see is called space gray, and will only be provided to our first 100 customers. However, don’t worry if you miss out, we will offer the bike in a range of colors, including sky blue, cherry red and midnight black, with more coming next year as well. We will be producing the bike at our head office in Germany, but we will be shipping them mainly to the US and the UK. Thank you for watching.青島2024-2025學年第二學期期末考試—高一英語試題命題:聽力部分第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place A. In a building. B. On a mountain. C. In a street.2. What does the woman think is the best way to make the turn safe A. Setting the speed limit. B. Putting a “Stop” sign. C. Placing a traffic light.3. What will the woman do A. Move to a big house. B. Ask for a pay raise. C. Find a part-time job.4. How old is the man’s grandfather now A. 79. B. 80. C. 88.5. Why has the woman woken up early A. She received a phone call.B. She has to go to the airport.C. She was woken by her alarm.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. What did the students probably bring on their last field trip A. Forms. B. Notebooks. C. Safety glasses.7. What will the woman do next A. Listen to the guide. B. Return the form. C. Put on the glasses.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8. How will the man’s goods be delivered A. By sea. B. By land. C. By air.9. What does the man sell A. Watches. B. Cars. C. TVs.10. How long will the man’s delivery be delayed A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11. Where are the speakers A. At school. B. In a post office. C. In a medical center.12. Who is Tom A. The woman’s boyfriend. B. The woman’s patient. C. The man’s secretary.13. Who will the woman fly to France with A. Ms. Smith. B. Her family. C. The man.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Doctor and patient.B. Salesperson and customer.C. Interviewer and interviewee.15. What is the purpose of the tool A. To allow the blind to see.B. To give blind people perfect vision.C. To prevent blindness from happening.16. What is in the glasses A. A computer chip. B. A video camera. C. A special pen.17. What does the man think of the tool A. It is unreliable.B. It has been fully developed.C. Its working process is very fast.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18. What is the company’s goal A. To reduce labor costs.B. To produce functional electric cars.C. To make inexpensive electric bikes.19. What color is available to the first 100 customers A. Blue. B. Red. C. Gray.20. Where is the company’s head office A. In Germany. B. In America. C. In the UK.筆試部分第一部分 閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ASTANFIELD THEATREBOOKINGThere are four easy ways to book seats for performances.● In personThe Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m. – 8 p.m.● By postSimply complete the booking form and return it to Stanfield Theatre Box Office, PO Box 220. Stanfield, ST55 6GF. All cheques should be made payable to Stanfield Theatre.● By telephoneRing 01316 753219 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, Mastercard and Amex accepted).● On-lineComplete the on-line booking form at www..DISCOUNTS● Saver: 2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday, and for all afternoon performances. Savers are available for children under 16 years old, over 60s and students.● Supersaver: Half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until one hour before the show.● Standby: Best available seats are on sale at a five percent discount, from one hour before the performance for people qualified for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.● Group Bookings: There is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.● Schools: School parties of ten or more can book tickets in advance for 6 each and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note: We are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.21. When can you book seats in person A. 2 p.m. Sunday. B. 11 a.m. Thursday.C. 9 p.m. Saturday. D. 8 a.m. Monday.22. How much should you pay if you book tickets for school parties of 20 A. 108. B. 120. C. 114. D. 80.23. What can we learn from the text A. Parents of a disabled child can enjoy half-price seats.B. A group of ten adults to the show can get a discount.C. One missing the performance can get the money back.D. Students can buy a Standby ticket 45 minutes before a show.BSoon after Mr. & Mrs. Bacchus started farming their little patch of land, they faced a major problem – a plague of birds fed on their precious crops. Then, a man stopped on the road outside their house, and asked the couple if he could take photographs of the birds on the property. Afterwards, he suggested that instead of trying to get rid of the birds, they should instead learn to live alongside them, and Maraksacha Reserve was born.Today, the couple credit this man, the celebrated bird photographer Manu Espinosa, with changing their lives, and helping them persuade others of the vital importance of conservation in this region.Birding tourism is flourishing in Ecuador, with an increasing number of specialist tour groups. Ecuador contains a variety of ecosystems at differing elevations (海拔), which helps explain why it’s among the top 10 countries in the world for bird diversity. The country is home to over 1,600 bird species – nearly double the number found in all of Europe – within an area just slightly larger than the UK.As the business of birding grows, more and more farmers are switching their land from agriculture to bird reserves, benefiting not just the birds, but the country’s economy too. One notable example is the Ajila family, who have devoted themselves to preserving the long-wattled umbrellabird. On his land near Recinto, landowner Luis Ajila has switched from farming to conservation, replanting trees and promoting the site to wildlife tourists – work that he says is a better livelihood than farming.“Wildlife tourism is much more profitable than farming, but that wasn’t our only motivation,” says Luis Jr., Ajila’s son. “We aimed to protect not just the umbrellabird, but all the unique wildlife here, safeguarding them for future generations.”Since 2005, Angel Paz has transformed his former farm into a bird reserve. At first, things didn’t go as planned: it took a month for the first visitor to arrive, who paid just $10 for a four-hour tour. Since then, however, thousands of people have made the pilgrimage. “I have protected my home and its birdlife for almost two decades, and finally watched the wildlife – and the people who visit – flourish,” Angel Paz says.24. What advice did the photographer give to the couple A. Photographing the birds. B. Coexisting with the birds.C. Protecting their precious crops. D. Taking care of their property.25. What is paragraph 3 of the text mainly about A. How Ecuador is geographically unique.B. What distinguishes Ecuador’s biodiversity.C. What makes Ecuador a birding destination.D. How birding tourism is operated in Ecuador.26. What have the Ajila family achieved A. Helping other farmers shake off poverty.B. Combining profitability with sustainability.C. Applying new technology in modern farming.D. Changing the landscapes of their residential areas.27. What can we learn from Angel Paz’s story A. Well begun is half done.B. It takes time to bear fruit.C. The early bird catches the worm.D. The secret to success is adaptability.CFinland was known as a rather quiet country. Since 2008, the Country Brand Delegation (國家品牌代表團) has been looking for a national brand that would make some noise to market the country as a world-famous tourist destination. In 2010, the Delegation issued a “Country Brand Report,” which highlighted a host of marketable themes, including Finland’s famous educational system. One key theme was brand new: silence. As the report explained, modern society often seems intolerably loud and busy. “Silence is a resource,” it said.Silence first appeared in scientific research as a control or baseline, against which scientists compare the effects of noise or music. Researchers have mainly studied it by accident, as physician Luciano Bernardi did in his study of the physiological (生理學) effects of music. “We didn’t think about the effect of silence,” he said. Bernardi observed two dozen test subjects while they listened to six musical tracks. He found that the impacts of music could be read directly in the bloodstream, via changes in blood pressure, carbon dioxide, and circulation in the brain. “During almost all sorts of music, there was a physiological change with a condition of arousal (興奮),” he explained.This effect made sense, given that active listening requires attention. But the more striking finding appeared between musical tracks. Bernardi and his colleagues discovered that randomly added stretches of silence also had a great effect, but in the opposite direction. In fact, two-minute silent pauses proved far more relaxing than either “relaxing” music or a longer silence played before the experiment started. The blank pauses that Bernardi had considered irrelevant (不相關的), in other words, became the most interesting object of study. Silence seemed to be heightened by contrast, maybe because it gave test subjects a release from careful attention. “Perhaps the arousal is something that concentrates the mind in one direction, so that when there is nothing more arousing, then you have deeper relaxation,” he said.This finding is reinforced by neurological (神經系統的) research. Relevant research shows when our brains rest quietly, they integrate external and internal information into “a conscious (意識的) workspace.” Peace and quiet, both outside and inside us, seem to free our minds to naturally find our place in the world.Noora Vikman, a consultant on silence for Finland’s marketers, knows silence well. Living in a remote and quiet place in Finland, she discovers thoughts and feelings that aren’t detectable in her busy daily life. “If you want to know yourself, you have to be with yourself, and discuss with yourself, and be able to talk with yourself.”28. Why does the author mention the Country Brand Report in Paragraph 1 A. To indicate the authority of the Delegation.B. To highlight the need of noise in Finland.C. To explain why Finland issued the brands.D. To present how Finland viewed silence.29. What can be inferred about Luciano Bernardi’s discovery A. It challenged the calming effect of music.B. It illustrated the loss of attentiveness after silence.C. It emphasized the role of silence between sounds.D. It stated brains’ information processing in the quiet.30. What is Noora Vikman’s attitude to silence A. Supportive. B. Neutral. C. Disapproving. D. Indifferent.31. Which would be the best title for the passage A. Silence: A Limited Resource B. Silence: An Invaluable PowerC. Silence: A Misunderstood Tool D. Silence: An Insignificant QualityDMany young parents are confused about whether their children should have early day care (日托), and there have always been different views on this subject.The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby believes that separation from parents during the sensitive “attachment” period from birth to three may scar a child’s personality and lead to psychological problems in later life. Some people have drawn the conclusion from Bowlby’s work that children should not be subjected to day care before three because of the parental separation it causes, and many people do believe this.According to Bowlby, a great deal of psychological harm can occur when young children are separated from their parents. If they are left without touch for a while, they will have a higher stress level. Parents’ influence on their children’s well-being may never be greater than during the earliest years of life, when a child’s brain is developing rapidly and when nearly all of her or his experiences are shaped by parents and the family environment.However, there are critics. Some anthropologists (人類學家) point out that the love affair between children and parents found in modern societies does not usually exist in traditional societies. There has been a long history of the fact that father and mother did not bring up their children alone. Plato, around 394 B.C., argued that a system of early child care would free women to participate in society. Results from Israeli and Dutch studies show that child-raising duties are more evenly distributed (分布) among a broader group of people.Besides, studies have reported that early day care has a neutral or slightly positive effect on children’s development. They learn the benefits of being socially smart, understanding the concept of sharing and caring. They promote concentration skills, which is very important in their learning. There are games where children are taught basic language and mathematical skills through stories and everyday examples.Common sense tells us that early day care would not be so widespread if children had problems with it. But Bowlby’s analysis raises the possibility that it has delayed effects. The possibility that such care might lead to more mental illness 15 or 20 years later can only be explored by the use of statistics. Whatever the long-term effects, parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult to deal with. Children under three dislike leaving their parents and show unhappiness. At the age of three almost all children find it easy to go to the nursery. The matter, then, is far from being clearly known, though experience and available evidence indicate that early day care is reasonable for young children.32. The passage mainly argues whether ______.A. children under three should be sent to nursery schoolsB. children over three will accept school educationC. the family relationship is different in traditional societiesD. early day care should be totally replaced in modern societies33. Which of the following supports Bowlby’s theory A. Early day care wouldn’t be so popular if it had negative effects.B. Separation from parents for young children is common in history.C. Parents find the immediate effects of early day care difficult to deal with.D. Studies show early day care has a positive effect on children’s development.34. What is the author’s attitude towards early day care A. Children under three should stay with their parents.B. It is debatable and the settlement calls for the use of statistics.C. The bad effect of it on children will disappear as they grow up.D. It has potential benefits for both children and parents.35. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passage I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要點) C: Conclusion第二節(共5小題,每小題2.5 分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。First aid refers to the initial medical attention given immediately after an injury or an accident. 36 . They think it’s a job exclusive to medical professionals. In fact, it’s a life skill we all should try to learn.According to The Guardian, over 150,000 people get critically injured or die yearly because of people’s lack of first aid knowledge. That’s a large number considering we live in the modern age. 37 . We can reduce these life-threatening situations by learning the prompt care needed in such situations. Thus, more people must know what to do in case of accidents or medical emergencies.Whether we like it or not, accidents and emergencies happen at any time. 38 . In the USA alone, over six million people are involved in traffic accidents each year. In fact, it’s the leading cause of death for people between the ages of 1 and 54. That said, no one can predict when or where disaster may strike. These accidents can happen at home, at work, or while in transit. That’s why basic first aid skills like CPR, disinfecting (消毒) wounds, and learning to stop bleeding can go a long way.39 . It’s vital to prevent injuries from worsening until full medical help arrives. For instance, when a person experiences cardiac arrest, they only have 3 to 4 minutes before the brain lacks oxygen. What you do in these minutes will impact the patient’s condition. Calling for an ambulance is, of course, your priority. 40 .A. Developed countries witness a greater death rateB. But it might encounter traffic jams during rush hoursC. The bad news is that not many people know the importance of first aidD. Heart attacks and choking endanger thousands of lives on a yearly basisE. The first few minutes is the most critical in the case of a medical emergencyF. That’s why it’s a part of our reality that we must always prepare ourselves forG. However, if you can employ the basic first aid skills, it can relieve the damage第二部分 語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A woman who hated her body has shared an important message on Instagram about how exercise has greatly changed her. It has improved not only her build but also her nn41nn.In a video clip shared by Cheryl, she nn42nn the difference between “wanting to lose weight to look good” and “losing weight to feel good”. The video showcases her 22-pound weight-loss journey, which has been far from nn43nn. She told Newsweek about the documented highs and lows, which nn44nn more than 1.1 million views online. She said, “I wanted to show the realistic side of a nn45nn weight loss while sending out a message that the mindset shift is the most powerful part of the journey.”Before starting her exercise plan and healthier eating in May, Cheryl felt insecure and nn46nn confidence. This led her to adopt a “mind over matter” approach as she continues to nn47nn five to six times per week, even when she doesn’t want to. “I did feel burnt out at times, but every time I lay in bed and thought about nn48nn the gym, I always thought back to the times when I was overweight and unattractive,” Cheryl told Newsweek.The videos include her preparing salad, eggs, and vegetables; walking with a smile on her face to the gym; and nn49nn weights. “I used to nn50nn going to the gym, but now, it is like my safe haven. Whether I am sad or angry, I kind of just let all my nn51nn out at the gym.” Cheryl said.“It is amazing. I learned to love the process of nn52nn my body and creating a healthy lifestyle,” Cheryl added.So far, Cheryl has received a sea of nn53nn online on the video that has more than 76,000 likes. “It’s incredible. Your discipline, nn54nn, determination and patience nn55nn! Keep it up,” said one user.41. A. mindset B. efficiency C. performance D. memory42. A. understands B. observes C. highlights D. appreciates43. A. satisfactory B. possible C. difficult D. easy44. A. exchanged B. gathered C. presented D. adopted45. A. healthy B. fast C. medical D. natural46. A. built B. restored C. lacked D. boosted47. A. calm down B. work out C. give away D. break down48. A. skipping B. joining C. passing D. finding49. A. watching B. gaining C. lifting D. throwing50. A. regret B. fancy C. imagine D. fear51. A. energies B. emotions C. angers D. spirits52. A. loving B. hating C. shaking D. examining53. A. criticism B. support C. doubt D. advice54. A. kindness B. generosity C. devotion D. honesty55. A. ran out B. turned up C. showed off D. paid off第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。A unique food trend has recently gained nn56nn (popular) among young people in China. Known as “leftover food blind boxes”, these innovative meal options provide a convenient and nn57nn (afford) way to enjoy delicious food while also reducing food waste. So far this concept nn58nn (attract) the attention of many curious young individuals. The concept of “leftover food blind boxes” originated abroad, nn59nn (specific) from an app called Too Good To Go that started in Denmark in 2015. Its goal is nn60nn (fight) against food waste by offering surplus (剩余的) unsold food from nearby stores and restaurants at a nn61nn (reduce) price.Inspired by videos posted by Chinese creators living abroad nn62nn shared their experience, Chinese consumers and businesses have quickly accepted the idea, nn63nn (lead) to similar operations in major Chinese cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Chengdu. The operational methods of the “leftover food blind box” model can vary between stores. Some boxes contain pre-packaged meals based on a store’s sales before the evening, while others allow customers to choose from nn64nn still remains in the store around closing time. However, the latter option is less common. The contents of the blind boxes are often only revealed upon opening, adding an element of surprise nn65nn the dining experience.第三部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)假定你是李華,上周日你校組織了一次“走進鄉村,體驗生活”的社會實踐活動。請你為校英文報寫一篇活動報道,內容包括:1. 活動內容;2. 活動反響。注意:1. 寫作詞數應為80左右;2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。第二節(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。In a small country school, there lived two close friends named Ray and Toby. Ray came from a wealthy family, while Toby’s family struggled to make ends meet. Despite their differences, the two were inseparable and shared a deep bond of friendship. They spent countless hours together, whether it was playing games after school, helping each other with homework, or simply sharing stories under the shade of the old banyan tree.On a sunny afternoon, Ray brought his precious stamp collection to school, eager to show Toby his latest treasure – a rare (稀有的) stamp gifted by his uncle. Toby, who had never seen such beautiful stamps before, stroked the stamps gently, his eyes wide with wonder. “Such an amazing collection! This rare stamp is incredible, Ray!” He exclaimed with admiration. After school, Ray packed the stamps back into his schoolbag and returned home, his heart light with the joy of sharing his passion with his best friend.However, the next morning, Ray’s joy turned to panic when he discovered that the rare stamp was missing. He tore through his room, searching every corner and every book, but the stamp was nowhere to be found. His heart sank as a troubling thought crowded his mind – Toby was the only one who had got up close and personal with the stamps. Could he have taken it The next day at school, he confronted Toby with anger. “Did you take my stamp ” he asked directly, searching Toby’s face for any sign of guilt. Toby, shocked by his questioning, replied with mixed feelings, “No, Ray! I would never take anything that belongs to you. You’re my best friend!”But Ray, consumed by frustration and disappointment, couldn’t let go of his doubts. “You were the only one who saw it,” he said coldly. “If you hadn’t taken it, then where could it be ” Deeply hurt by Ray’s lack of trust, Toby turned away without another word, his heart heavy with the weight of the accusation (控訴).The days that followed were filled with an uncomfortable silence between the two friends. They avoided each other, the once-strong bond damaged by the loss of the stamp.注意:續寫詞數應為150左右;請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 山東省青島2024-2025學年高一下學期期末考試英語試題.docx 青島2024-2025學年第二學期期末考試 高一英語試題參考答案.docx 青島2024-2025學年第二學期期末考試 高一英語試題聽力音頻 (2).mp3 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫