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【單元考點(diǎn)培優(yōu)】Unit 1 Let's Be Friends! 專題10 短文填空-2025-2026學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)培優(yōu)仁愛科普版(2024)(含答案解析)

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【單元考點(diǎn)培優(yōu)】Unit 1 Let's Be Friends! 專題10 短文填空-2025-2026學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)培優(yōu)仁愛科普版(2024)(含答案解析)

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/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語(yǔ)學(xué)科
/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語(yǔ)學(xué)科
2025-2026學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)培優(yōu)仁愛科普版(2024)Unit 1 Let's Be Friends!
專題10 短文填空
學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________
Zhao Lianxue is 28 years o 1 . She is w 2 in a shop in Beijing now. She e 3 her life alone.
Zhao doesn’t have 4 cook for a family. She often eats alone in restaurants after work. In h 5 spare time (業(yè)余時(shí)間), she can read her f 6 books, climb mountains (爬山), go sightseeing (觀光) or just shop in the mall.
①When she eats at the Haidilao hotpot restaurant alone, waiters always p 7 a big doll in the opposite (對(duì)面的) seat.
“It’s sweet…but I r 8 don’t think it is necessary. I’m h 9 to eat by myself,” said Zhao.
②It’s not h 10 to see that eating alone for many young people is not the same as eating lonely.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給的中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞或詞組的正確形式,使文章完整。
Should friends be the same or different Here are some students’ ideas about it.
Jeff Green’s mother told him that a friend is like a 11 (鏡子). He is quieter and 12 (更穩(wěn)重) than most kids. That’s why he likes reading books and he studies harder in class. His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, So they enjoy studying together. Jeff thinks friends are like books — you don’t need a lot of them 13 (只要) they’re good.
Huang Lei thinks friends should not be the same. His best friend Larry is 14 (和……不一樣)him. Larry is much taller and more outgoing. They both like doing sports. Larry plays tennis very well and he always wins. Huang Lei is good at studying. He often gets better 15 (分?jǐn)?shù)) at school and he thinks he should help Larry more.
Mary Smith doesn’t really 16 (在意) her friends are the same or different. Her favorite 17 (諺語(yǔ)) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and 18 (觸摸) your heart.” Her best friend Carol is kind and funny. Mary Smith 19 (摔壞) her arm last year, but Carol tried to make her laugh. They can talk about and 20 (分享) everything with each other. Mary Smith likes Carol her because she is always there for her.
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is really special.
There 21 many hobbies in her life. She is good 22 playing the piano. Every weekend, she spends a lot 23 time practising it. She can play many beautiful songs.
Lily is different from other students in our class. Why 24 she is so hard-working in learning music. When we play together after school, she often tells us interesting stories about music.
She also likes to share her happiness of playing 25 piano with us. Sometimes, she plays the piano for us and we all enjoy the nice music. I think her life is really colourful because of the piano. I hope one day I can play as well as her.
根據(jù)音標(biāo)或上下文用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,在沒有給出詞的空格處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)奶撛~。
My hobby is flying kites. I like it so much that I spend a lot 26 time on it. I design kites with different shapes and colors. I pick the materials (材料) 27 (careful). So the kite looks beautiful, just like a flying butterfly in the sky.
I share this hobby with two friends. We 28 (usual) go to the park at weekends. Flying kites there makes us feel 29 (relax). It is such a great time that we always look forward to it. We run around and try to make the kites fly higher and higher. The kites sometimes fly as high as the 30 (cloud) in the sky.
From my hobby, I learned that hobbies can bring us more 31 fun. It can help 32 (we) make friends. It is also good for my 33 (healthy). It helps me keep fit and improves my eyesight. This not only makes the hobby more interesting but 34 makes our friendship stronger. I used to be a little weak, but now I am much stronger. It brings me a lot of 35 [h pin s]!
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Three students are talking about their best friends.
Jeff Green:I’m 36 (quiet) and more serious than most kids. My best friend Yuan Li is similar 37 me, so we enjoy 38 (study) together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me 39 (make) friends. But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of 40 (they) as long as they’re good.
Huang Lei:It’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Lary is quite different 41 me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis 42 (good), so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.
Mary Smith:I don’t 43 (real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. 44 fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know. I 45 (break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better.
I’m Jack. There are four people in my family—my dad, my mom, my brother and I. My dad can always remember the things that he reads. Isn’t it wonderful He’s also interested 46 soccer. On weekends, he often 47 (take) my brother and me to watch soccer games. My dad, my brother and I also love to watch my mom dance. She can dance 48 (beautiful), just like a beautiful butterfly. And she 49 (choose) dancing as her job when she was young. 50 my brother is young, he really has a talent for language, he can speak Chinese, English and Russian. What about me I enjoy acting different roles. My family always say I act very well.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示, 補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
Jim is a middle school student. He likes to play 51 guitar in his free time. And he likes English very much. He thinks English is very 52 (use). But he is not good 53 it. His English teacher 54 (have) much teaching experience (經(jīng)驗(yàn)). He often tells Jim to read and speak a lot. He also says it is normal (正常的) to make 55 (mistake). Jim says he will work hard to learn English 56 it can help him learn about the world 57 (good). Learning English also helps to get to know different cultures (文化). Jim 58 (like) playing basketball very much. He usually plays basketball after school. He wants to be a basketball 59 (play) in the future. He is nice to 60 (he) classmates and teachers and he is always kind. What a nice boy!
根據(jù)內(nèi)容填寫所缺單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空,使語(yǔ)篇意思完整。每空限填一詞。
This is our English teacher, Bill. He is our favourite teacher. He is good at 61 (write). He likes to write on Sunday nights. And in English classes, he usually tells English 62 (story) to us. He is busy every day. He joins three clubs. He 63 (go) to the chess club and the club on school nights and the English club 64 Sunday.
He also wants 65 (join) the kung fu (功夫) club. He likes 66 (China) kung fu very much. He always runs 67 5:00 in the morning. And he also likes reading. He often talks 68 books with his friends. He thinks books can 69 (open) his mind and make him 70 (think). Everyone in our class likes him very much.
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Hello, everyone! My name is Sheldon. I am a middle school student. Today I want 71 (share) my everyday life with you.
I usually get up at 6:00 a.m. Then I wash my face and brush my 72 (tooth). After doing all of these things, I get 73 (dress) and walk to school. I need to go out early every day 74 my home is a little far (遠(yuǎn)) from the school. But I am always the 75 (one) student to come to school.
Every day, I have seven lessons. My school starts at 8:00 a.m. and 76 (finish) at 5:00 p.m. Every Monday, students raise the flag and sing the 77 (nation) song. In our free time, we can join many clubs like the music club, the art club and the sports club. I join the nature club at school. And I always have 78 good time with my club members. After school, I play Chinese chess or play basketball 79 my friends. At 7:00 p.m., I begin to do my homework, and I often finish it at 8:30 p.m.
Every school day is busy but fun. I 80 (real) enjoy my school life! Can you tell me about yours
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
Gao Tong is a student. On school days, he always gets up at 6:40 a.m. He likes having milk and eggs 81 breakfast. They are healthy food. Then he 82 (go) to school with his aunt. His aunt is 83 English teacher at his school.
There are six 84 (lesson) every day. English is 85 (he) favourite subject. Do you know why His English teacher Ms Lu is always nice to the students. What’s more, the English classes 86 (be) great fun. Ms Lu tells him, “If you like travelling to different countries, English is a 87 (use) tool.” He knows the 88 (mean) of learning English.
He 89 (have) a new friend. His name is Tom. He is 90 the US. Chinese is 91 (Tom) favourite subject. He can speak Chinese very 92 (good). He thinks China is a very beautiful country with many different kinds of delicious food. He is tall and strong. He has some 93 (hobby). He enjoys 94 (play) chess. He also likes writing. They are different, 95 they are good friends.
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Hello, I am Eric. Today I see 96 American movie called The Sound of Music. I 97 (real) like the lyrics (歌詞) of the songs in the movie. There are many beautiful songs in it and 98 (I) favourite one is a song called Do Re Mi. I practise (練習(xí)) the song again and again. At last, I can sing it well. Singing English songs is an important part of my free time. It 99 (help) me a lot. When I am bored and can’t find anything 100 (interested), I sing English songs to spend the time. When I am tired after I 101 (finish) my homework, I sing English songs to relax. When I feel down, I sing English songs to cheer me up (使振奮起來). 102 (sing) English songs is also a good way to learn English. I get to know new 103 (word) in these songs and it is easier (更容易的) to remember them. It isn’t hard 104 me to learn English well. Singing English songs brings me a(n) 105 (feel) of joy. I think I will keep it as a hobby for my whole life.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。
Friends are important in our life, because no one w 106 to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. What’s the reason (原因) behind that Some scientists (科學(xué)家) say, the reason is that this kind of people have brains (腦) d 107 from common people. And they often feel unsafe w 108 they meet strangers (陌生人).
Does that mean they have no way to become h 109 again No, don’t worry.
Scientists of this study have thought up ways to h 110 these people solve this problem. They provided four steps (步驟) for getting out of loneliness.
The first step is to accept (接受) social invitations (邀請(qǐng)) a 111 you don’t want to go. “It’s not enough for people just to stay in touch with (保持聯(lián)系) others online. Another step is to get an action plan. As “Actions speak l 112 than words”, people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the s 113 interest. Also, they should try to expect (期待) the best from each a 114 . Anyway, “Tomorrow is another day”. Who knows what good things are w 115 for us
閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
This is our English teacher, John. He is our favourite teacher. He is good at 116 (write). He likes to write on Saturday nights. And in English classes, he usually tells English 117 (story) to us. He is busy every day. He joins three clubs. He 118 (go) to the chess club and the soccer club on school nights and the English club 119 Sunday. He also wants 120 (join) the kung fu (功夫) club. He likes 121 (China) kung fu very much. He always runs 122 5:30 in the morning. And he also likes reading. He often talks 123 books with his friends. He thinks books can 124 (open) his mind and make him 125 (think). Everyone in our class likes him very much.
閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或者根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫出相應(yīng)的單詞。
My name is Li Lei. I am from Tengzhou. I live 126 my parents. My 127 (/'fe v r t/) animal is the panda. My father has some fishing rods. He 128 (/spends/) a lot of time fishing. My mother is 129 (/'d frent/) from him. She likes 130 (/d 'l s/ food. My birthday is on 12th July. My parents always give me a 131 (/s 'pra z/ party on that day. As a.student of No.3 Middle School, I like my school because my school 132 (/la f/) is very great. I have 7 classes in one day. I like 133 (/'h stri/) very much because my teacher Mr. Hu is funny. This is my 134 Jack. We are in the same class, and he likes Mr. Hu too. 135 he and I like music. We usually go to music club together.
Dear Mom,
I’m 136 (excite) to get your letter. Everything is OK here. Would you like 137 (know) my after-class time
Well, the school 138 (class) finish at half past four. On Mondays, I always go to the music class. I usually go to the library and do some 139 (read) on Tuesdays and Thursdays. It’s relaxing. I play ping-pong with my classmates on Wednesdays. I can’t play it 140 (good). 141 I like it. On Fridays, I always spend 142 hour drawing in the art club.
In the evening, we all study in the classroom 143 7:00 p. m. to 8:30 p. m. We usually do our homework. I think science is difficult. But my friend Alan often 144 (help) me with it. I often listen to music and talk to my roommates before bedtime (就寢時(shí)間). Then we go to bed at ten o’clock.
Remember to pick 145 (I) up (開車接我) at five o’clock on Friday afternoons.
Your daughter,
Tina
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
I enjoy doing many things 146 my free time. I am 147 lover of reading. I often read magazines after school. I also read many 148 (kind) of books and newspapers. I really like reading and I can read many stories with 149 (feel). I am also a music lover. I like music. I often listen to the music programmes on the radio. Although I can’t sing English songs 150 (good), I like them a lot. I would like to be a 151 (sing) one day. And I can play some 152 ( music) instruments, like the erhu and the guitar. This nice erhu is from my parents on my 153 (twelve) birthday. I like sport too. I often play badminton after class in the afternoon. I often run in the morning. Of course, sport can also help 154 (I) to keep fit.
Reading books, listening to music and doing sport are very 155 (use) and important to my health and my studies.
閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
Mr. Smith is 156 farmer and he is very busy. In the morning, he gets up at 5:30. He usually 157 (sleep) for about nine 158 (hour) every day. After he gets up, the 159 (one) thing for him is to brush his teeth. Then he goes out to run around his farm. After he comes back, he eats his breakfast. He often has bread, milk and vegetables 160 breakfast. At eight, he starts his work. He likes working on the farm. He thinks it is very interesting, and he often forgets (忘記) 161 (have) lunch. He always spends all day 162 (work) on the farm. When he goes back home every day, he is very tired, 163 he is really happy. 164 (he) wife usually makes a big dinner for him. He likes the dinner very much because it tastes delicious. In the evening, he 165 (usual) goes to bed at 9:15.
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Hi! I’m Mandy Swift. I’m from an island nation in Southeast Asia. It is 166 country named Singapore. I am in 167 (grade) Seven this year. Do you like to know more about me Read on, please.
I live 168 Beijing now because my parents work here. I like the nice classmates and teachers here. They always help me find and correct some 169 (mistake). Mary is my new friend here. We’re in 170 same school 171 in different classes. I’m in Class One and Mary is in Class Six. So sometimes we go to school or go home with other friends. I also like the delicious food here. Beijing roast duck 172 (be) my favorite. And I love 173 (read) books, too. It always makes me 174 (feel) happy.
I really enjoy 175 (I) life in China. Here is some of my personal information. Thank you for knowing about me!
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
Mike Tam is a 16- year-old boy. He has all kinds of 176 (hobby). He exercises every morning and 177 (read) books every night. He has many different interests. He is specially good at 178 (swim). He wants to be a swimming player in the future.
Mike’s father is a good swimmer too. When Mike is four years old, his father starts to teach him 179 to swim. 180 two months of learning, Mike can swim 181 a fish.
It takes Mike 2 hours 182 (exercise) each day. But he likes that. And he 183 (real) enjoys watching movies. He goes to the cinema every Saturday. “It is 184 (relax) to watch movies with my friends.” he says. 185 (he) parents often go to the pool to see him when they don’t have to work. Now Mike is in the pool. His parents are sitting on the chair by the pool and watching him. They love Mike and they think that it is the best thing to be with him.
Lots of people become good at something when they are young. And quite a lot of children know what job they want 186 (choose) when they grow up. But not everyone opens their own company. This is what Isabella Rose Taylor does. She started 187 (design) clothes when she was eight years old.
At the time, Isabella was 188 (interest) in painting. She used a lot of red, blue and yellow, and these 189 (colour) helped her to think of new clothes which she could make.
When Isabella designed and made clothes, she just did it for fun. Soon many people liked her designs and she started selling them online, 190 she has a company now. She runs her business at home. She has turned one room into 191 office and another into a studio (工作室) where the clothes are made. As a designer, she often takes part in different fashion 192 (show) to bring her creative designs to public attention.
Isabella has also found time to finish school. She’s smart, and she has thousands 193 fans online. It’s wonderful that she has already had people who work for her. Above all, she 194 (real) knows what is needed to succeed in the world of fashion.
“I get to follow 195 (I) dream and be a teenager at the same time. I think I’m pretty lucky,” she says.
/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語(yǔ)學(xué)科
/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語(yǔ)學(xué)科
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
參考答案及試題解析
1.(o)ld 2.(w)orking 3.(e)njoys 4.to 5.(h)er 6.(f)avourite/(f)avorite 7.(p)ut 8.(r)eally 9.(h)appy 10.(h)ard
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了28歲的趙連雪獨(dú)自在北京生活的狀態(tài)。
1.句意:趙連雪28歲了。根據(jù)“Zhao Lianxue is 28 years…”并結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處應(yīng)用old“……歲”,表示年齡。故填(o)ld。
2.句意:她現(xiàn)在在北京的一個(gè)商店里工作。根據(jù)“She is…in a shop”并結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞work“工作”,空前有be動(dòng)詞“is”,動(dòng)詞需變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在分詞形式“working”。故填(w)orking。
3.句意:她享受獨(dú)自一人的生活。根據(jù)“She…h(huán)er life alone.”并結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞enjoy“享受”,結(jié)合上下文語(yǔ)境可知此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)“She”是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞需變?yōu)閱稳问健癳njoys”。故填(e)njoys。
4.句意:趙不需要給一家人做飯。根據(jù)“Zhao doesn’t have…cook for a family.”可知此處應(yīng)用“to”,have to“不得不”。故填to。
5.句意:在她的業(yè)余時(shí)間,她可以讀她最喜歡的書,爬山,去觀光或者只是在商場(chǎng)購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“In…spare time (業(yè)余時(shí)間), she can…”并結(jié)合首字母提示可知可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞her“她的”,修飾后面的名詞。故填(h)er。
6.句意:在她的業(yè)余時(shí)間,她可以讀她最喜歡的書,爬山,去觀光或者只是在商場(chǎng)購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“she can read her…books”并結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞favourite/favorite“最喜歡的”,修飾名詞“books”,作定語(yǔ)。故填(f)avourite/(f)avorite。
7.句意:當(dāng)她獨(dú)自一人在海底撈火鍋吃飯時(shí),服務(wù)員總是在她對(duì)面的座位上放一個(gè)大的洋娃娃。根據(jù)“waiters always…a big doll in the opposite (對(duì)面的) seat”并結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞put“放置”,句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)“waiters”是復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用原形即可。故填(p)ut。
8.句意:這很貼心……但是我真的覺得沒有必要。根據(jù)“but I…don’t think it is necessary”并結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處應(yīng)用副詞really“真正地”,修飾動(dòng)詞“think”。故填(r)eally。
9.句意:我自己一個(gè)人吃飯很開心。根據(jù)“but I…don’t think it is necessary. I’m…to eat by myself”并結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞happy“開心的”,作表語(yǔ)。故填(h)appy。
10.句意:不難看出,對(duì)許多年輕人來說,獨(dú)自吃飯并不等同于孤獨(dú)地吃飯。根據(jù)上文趙女士說的的話“It’s sweet…but…”以及“It’s not…to see that eating alone for many young people is not the same as eating lonely.”,并結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞hard“艱難的”,作表語(yǔ)。故填(h)ard。
11.mirror 12.more serious 13.a(chǎn)s long as 14.different from 15.grades 16.care/mind 17.saying 18.touches 19.broke 20.share
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了朋友是該相似還是不同,并且列舉了以三對(duì)學(xué)生為對(duì)象的三個(gè)例子。
11.句意:Jeff Green的媽媽告訴他,朋友就像一面鏡子。mirror“鏡子”,空前有不定冠詞a,此處填單數(shù)名詞。故填mirror。
12.句意:他比大部分孩子要更安靜,更穩(wěn)重。more serious“更穩(wěn)重的”,故填more serious。
13.句意:Jeff 認(rèn)為朋友就像書——只要好,你就不需要很多。as long as“只要”,固定用法,故填as long as。
14.句意:他最好的朋友Larry跟他不同。be different from“與……不同”,固定用法,故填different from。
15.句意:他經(jīng)常在學(xué)校里取得更好的成績(jī),他認(rèn)為應(yīng)該多幫助Larry學(xué)習(xí)。grade“分?jǐn)?shù)”,可數(shù)名詞,此處表泛指,應(yīng)填其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填grades。
16.句意:Mary Smith并不那么在意她的朋友們是相同的或是不同的。care或mind均有“在意”之意,doesn’t后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填care/mind。
17.句意:她最喜歡的一句諺語(yǔ)是:“一個(gè)真正的朋友是向你伸出援助之手,觸動(dòng)你心靈的人?!泵~saying“諺語(yǔ)”,可數(shù)名詞,由空后的“is”可知此處填單數(shù),故填saying。
18.句意:她最喜歡的一句諺語(yǔ)是:“一個(gè)真正的朋友是向你伸出援助之手,觸動(dòng)你心靈的人?!眲?dòng)詞touch“觸摸”,與空前的“reaches”是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填touches。
19.句意:Mary Smith去年摔斷了胳膊,但Carol試圖逗她笑。動(dòng)詞break“摔壞”,由“l(fā)ast year”可知此處用過去式,故填broke。
20.句意:他們可以互相談?wù)摵头窒硪磺?。share“分享”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填share。
21.a(chǎn)re 22.a(chǎn)t 23.of 24.Because 25.the
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了我的好朋友 Lily是一個(gè)特別的女孩,她會(huì)彈鋼琴,她學(xué)習(xí)音樂很努力。
21.句意:她的生活中有很多愛好。本句是there be句型,句子的主語(yǔ)many hobbies是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。故填are。
22.句意:她很擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴。be good at“擅長(zhǎng)作某事”。故填at。
23.句意:每個(gè)周末,她都會(huì)花很多時(shí)間練習(xí)它。a lot of“很多”。故填of。
24.句意:因?yàn)樗龑W(xué)習(xí)音樂很努力。上文問的是“Why”,下文用“Because”回答。故填Because。
25.句意:她也喜歡和我們分享她彈鋼琴的快樂。play the piano“彈鋼琴”,西洋樂器名稱前要加the。故填the。
26.of 27.carefully 28.usually 29.relaxed 30.clouds 31.than 32.us 33.health 34.a(chǎn)lso 35.happiness
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者的愛好是放風(fēng)箏,并介紹了放風(fēng)箏的好處。
26.句意:我非常喜歡它,所以我花了很多時(shí)間在它上面。根據(jù)“I like it so much that I spend a lot ... time on it.”可知,我很喜歡放風(fēng)箏,所以花了很多時(shí)間。a lot of“大量的”,故填of。
27.句意:我認(rèn)真挑選材料。根據(jù)“pick”可知此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。careful的副詞是carefully“認(rèn)真地”,故填carefully。
28.句意:我們通常在周末的時(shí)候去公園。根據(jù)“go to the park”可知此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。usual的副詞是usually“通常”,故填usually。
29.句意:放風(fēng)箏使我們感到放松。根據(jù)“feel”可知此處需要填寫形容詞作表語(yǔ),relax的形容詞是relaxed“放松的”,故填relaxed。
30.句意:風(fēng)箏有時(shí)飛得和天空中的云一樣高。根據(jù)“the”可知此處需要填寫名詞,cloud“云”是可數(shù)名詞,此處泛指表復(fù)數(shù)概念。故填clouds。
31.句意:從我的愛好中,我了解到愛好可以帶給我們的不僅是樂趣。根據(jù)下文講述的愛好帶來的其他好處可知,這句話表達(dá)愛好不僅僅帶來樂趣。more than“超過”,故填than。
32.句意:它可以幫助我們交朋友。根據(jù)“help”可知,此處動(dòng)詞后用人稱代詞的賓格形式。we的賓格是us,故填us。
33.句意:它對(duì)我的健康也有好處。根據(jù)“my”可知此處填寫名詞。healthy的名詞是healthy“健康”,故填health。
34.句意:這不僅使愛好更有趣,而且使我們的友誼更加牢固。根據(jù)“not only”和“but...”可知,此處使用固定結(jié)構(gòu)not only...but also...“不僅……而且……”。故填also。
35.句意:它給我?guī)砹撕芏嘈腋#「鶕?jù)“a lot of”和音標(biāo)可知,此處填寫名詞happiness“幸?!?。故填happiness。
36.quieter 37.to 38.studying 39.to make 40.them 41.from 42.better 43.really 44.In 45.broke
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了三個(gè)學(xué)生介紹了自己各自的好朋友,并闡述了對(duì)于友誼的看法。
36.句意:我比大多數(shù)孩子更安靜、更嚴(yán)肅。根據(jù)“more serious than most kids”可知,and前后結(jié)構(gòu)一致,空處填quiet的比較級(jí)形式。故填quieter。
37.句意:我的好朋友袁莉和我很相似,所以我們喜歡一起學(xué)習(xí)。be similar to“與……相似”,固定短語(yǔ)。故填to。
38.句意:我的好朋友袁莉和我很相似,所以我們喜歡一起學(xué)習(xí)。enjoy doing sth“喜歡做某事”,固定短語(yǔ)。故填studying。
39.句意:我比較害羞,因此交朋友對(duì)我來說并不容易。It’s (not)+adj.+for sb to do sth“對(duì)某人來說做某事……”,固定句式。故填to make。
40.句意:但我覺得朋友就像書籍——你不需要很多,只要它們是好的就行??仗幪畲~賓格形式,作動(dòng)詞need的賓語(yǔ),they的賓格是them。故填them。
41.句意:我最好的朋友拉里和我非常不同。be different from“與……不同”,固定短語(yǔ)。故填from。
42.句意:我們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),但他網(wǎng)球打得更好,所以他總是贏。根據(jù)“so he always wins”可知,語(yǔ)境中暗含比較,good是形容詞,此處用副詞well修飾動(dòng)詞,因此用well比較級(jí)better。故填better。
43.句意:我并不在乎我的朋友是否和我一樣或不同。real是形容詞,空處填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞care,really“真正地”符合句意。故填really。
44.句意:事實(shí)上,她比我認(rèn)識(shí)的任何人都更有趣。in fact“事實(shí)上”,介詞短語(yǔ),句首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)n。
45.句意:去年我摔斷了手臂,她逗得我發(fā)笑,讓我感覺好多了。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast year”可知,時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí),break的過去式是broke。故填broke。
46.in 47.takes 48.beautifully 49.chose 50.Although/Though
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者以及家人的愛好。
46.句意:他也對(duì)足球感興趣。be interested in…“對(duì)……感興趣”,是固定詞組。故填in。
47.句意:周末,他經(jīng)常帶我和弟弟去看足球比賽。根據(jù)“often”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為“he”,用三單形式。故填takes。
48.句意:她能跳得很漂亮,就像一只美麗的蝴蝶。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用副詞形式,作狀語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞“dance”,beautifully“美麗地;漂亮地”符合。故填beautifully。
49.句意:她年輕時(shí)就選擇了跳舞作為自己的工作。根據(jù)“when she was young”可知,此處表示過去的事情,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),應(yīng)填chose。故填chose。
50.句意:雖然我弟弟年紀(jì)小,但他真的很有語(yǔ)言天賦,他會(huì)說漢語(yǔ)、英語(yǔ)和俄語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“…my brother is young, he really has a talent for language, he can speak Chinese, English and Russian”的語(yǔ)境可知,此處句意發(fā)生了讓步,although/though“雖然”符合,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,句首首字母大寫。故填A(yù)lthough/Though。
51.the 52.useful 53.a(chǎn)t 54.has 55.mistakes 56.because 57.well 58.likes 59.player 60.his
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Jim熱愛音樂、英語(yǔ)和籃球,并且努力學(xué)習(xí)和追求夢(mèng)想。
51.句意:他喜歡在空閑時(shí)間彈吉他。play the guitar“彈吉他”,故填the。
52.句意:他認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)非常有用??仗幾鞅碚Z(yǔ),應(yīng)用形容詞useful“有用的”。故填useful。
53.句意:但是他不擅長(zhǎng)。此處是固定短語(yǔ)be good at,表示“擅長(zhǎng)”。故填at。
54.句意:他的英語(yǔ)老師有很多教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填has。
55.句意:他也說犯錯(cuò)是正常的。make mistakes“犯錯(cuò)”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填mistakes。
56.句意:Jim說他會(huì)努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),因?yàn)檫@能幫助他很好地了解世界。前后是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,故填because。
57.句意:Jim說他會(huì)努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),因?yàn)檫@能幫助他很好地了解世界??仗幮揎梽?dòng)詞,應(yīng)用副詞well。故填well。
58.句意:Jim非常喜歡打籃球。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填likes。
59.句意:他想要將來成為一名籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)“He wants to be”可知,想要成為的是運(yùn)動(dòng)員,應(yīng)用player。故填player。
60.句意:他對(duì)同學(xué)和老師都很好,并且總是很友善。空后是名詞,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾。故填his。
61.writing 62.stories 63.goes 64.on 65.to join 66.Chinese 67.a(chǎn)t 68.a(chǎn)bout 69.open 70.think
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了英語(yǔ)老師Bill的相關(guān)信息,包括擅長(zhǎng)的事情和愛好等。
61.句意:他擅長(zhǎng)寫作。be good at doing sth.“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”。空處填動(dòng)詞ing形式。write“寫”,動(dòng)詞,其ing形式為writing。故填writing。
62.句意:在英語(yǔ)課上,他經(jīng)常給我們講英語(yǔ)故事。story“故事”,tell stories“講故事”。故填stories。
63.句意:他在學(xué)校的晚上去象棋俱樂部和俱樂部,星期天去英語(yǔ)俱樂部。根據(jù)“on school nights”可知,時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。空處位于第三人稱單數(shù)主語(yǔ)He后,填動(dòng)詞三單形式作謂語(yǔ)。go“去”,動(dòng)詞,其三單形式為goes。故填goes。
64.句意:他在學(xué)校的晚上去象棋俱樂部和俱樂部,星期天去英語(yǔ)俱樂部。Sunday“星期天”,是具體的一天,介詞用on。故填on。
65.句意:他還想加入功夫俱樂部。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。空處填動(dòng)詞不定式。join“加入”,動(dòng)詞,不定式為to join。故填to join。
66.句意:他非常喜歡中國(guó)功夫。空處位于名詞kung fu前,填形容詞作定語(yǔ)。China“中國(guó)”,名詞,其形容詞為Chinese“中國(guó)的”。故填Chinese。
67.句意:他總是在早上五點(diǎn)半跑步。此處指時(shí)間,具體時(shí)刻前用at。故填at。
68.句意:他經(jīng)常和他的朋友談?wù)摃alk about sth. with sb.“和某人談?wù)撃呈隆薄9侍頰bout。
69.句意:他認(rèn)為書可以打開他的思維,使他思考??仗幬挥谇閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞can后,填動(dòng)詞原形。open“打開”,動(dòng)詞。故填open。
70.句意:他認(rèn)為書可以打開他的思維,使他思考。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”??仗幪顒?dòng)詞原形。think“思考”,動(dòng)詞。故填think。
71.to share 72.teeth 73.dressed 74.because 75.first 76.finishes 77.national 78.a(chǎn) 79.with 80.really
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者一天的學(xué)校生活。
71.句意:今天我想和你們分享我的日常生活。want to do sth“想要做某事”,為固定短語(yǔ)。故填to share。
72.句意:然后我洗臉?biāo)⒀?。tooth“牙齒”,可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。故填teeth。
73.句意:做完這些后,我穿好衣服,步行去學(xué)校。get dressed“穿好衣服”,為固定短語(yǔ)。故填dressed。
74.句意:每天都需要早點(diǎn)出門,因?yàn)槲壹译x學(xué)校有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“I need to go out early every day...my home is a little far (遠(yuǎn)) from the school.”可知,前后表示因果關(guān)系,后面是原因,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because。
75.句意:但是我總是第一個(gè)到學(xué)校的學(xué)生。此處指的是第一個(gè)到達(dá)學(xué)校,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞first表示順序。故填first。
76.句意:學(xué)校從早上8:00開始到下午5:00結(jié)束。finish應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞三單形式和starts并列。故填finishes。
77.句意:每周一,學(xué)生們升國(guó)旗并唱國(guó)歌。空處修飾名詞song,用nation的形容詞形式national“國(guó)家的”作定語(yǔ)。故填national。
78.句意:我總是和俱樂部成員一起度過愉快的時(shí)光。have a good time“玩得開心”,為固定短語(yǔ)。故填a。
79.句意:放學(xué)后,我和朋友們下象棋或者打籃球。根據(jù)“my friends.”可知,是和朋友一起玩,用介詞with“和”。故填with。
80.句意:我真的很享受我的學(xué)校生活!空處修飾動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)用副詞really。故填really。
81.for 82.goes 83.a(chǎn)n 84.lessons 85.his 86.a(chǎn)re 87.useful 88.meaning 89.has 90.from 91.Tom’s 92.well 93.hobbies 94.playing 95.but
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)生高同的日常生活以及他的新朋友湯姆。
81.句意:他喜歡早餐喝牛奶、吃雞蛋。have...for breakfast“早餐吃……”,是固定搭配。故填for。
82.句意:然后他和他的阿姨一起去上學(xué)。結(jié)合上下文,可知句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)“he”是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式,故填goes。
83.句意:他的阿姨是他所在學(xué)校的一名英語(yǔ)老師。根據(jù)“His aunt is...English teacher”可知,他的阿姨是一名英語(yǔ)老師,表泛指,English以元音音素發(fā)音開頭,空處應(yīng)是an。故填an。
84.句意:每天有六節(jié)課。six后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填lessons。
85.句意:英語(yǔ)是他最喜歡的學(xué)科。空后是名詞“favourite subject”,空處應(yīng)是he的形容詞性物主代詞his,故填his。
86.句意:而且,英語(yǔ)課非常有趣。結(jié)合上下文,可知句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)“classes”,此時(shí)be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are。故填are。
87.句意:如果你喜歡去不同的國(guó)家旅行,英語(yǔ)是一個(gè)有用的工具??蘸笫敲~“tool”,空處應(yīng)是use的形容詞形式useful“有用的”。故填useful。
88.句意:他知道學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的意義。根據(jù)“He knows the...(mean) of learning English.”可知,此處指學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的意義,the meaning of“……的意義”。故填meaning。
89.句意:他有一個(gè)新朋友。結(jié)合上下文可知,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是he,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故填has。
90.句意:他來自美國(guó)。根據(jù)“He is...the US.”可知,此處指他來自美國(guó),be from“來自”。故填from。
91.句意:語(yǔ)文是湯姆最喜歡的學(xué)科。空后是名詞“favourite subject”,空處應(yīng)是Tom的所有格形式,故填Tom’s。
92.句意:他中文說得很好。根據(jù)“He can speak Chinese very...(good).”可知,空處應(yīng)是good的副詞形式well,修飾動(dòng)詞speak。故填well。
93.句意:他有一些愛好。hobby是可數(shù)名詞,some后接其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填hobbies。
94.句意:他喜歡下棋。enjoy doing sth“喜歡做某事”,空處應(yīng)是playing。故填playing。
95.句意:他們是不同的,但他們是好朋友。根據(jù)“They are different, ...they are good friends.”可知,設(shè)空處的前后句意之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but符合語(yǔ)境。故填but。
96.a(chǎn)n 97.really 98.my 99.helps 100.interesting 101.finish 102.Singing 103.words 104.for 105.feeling
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Eric對(duì)英文歌曲的喜愛以及他認(rèn)為唱英文歌是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的一個(gè)好方法。
96.句意:今天我看了一部名叫《音樂之聲》的美國(guó)電影。根據(jù)“movie”可知,此處表示泛指“一部”,American是以元音音素開頭的單詞,需用不定冠詞an,故填an。
97.句意:我真的很喜歡電影里的歌曲歌詞。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike”是動(dòng)詞原形,可知此處需要填入一個(gè)副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞,表示“真正地”。故填really。
98.句意:里面有很多好聽的歌曲,我最喜歡的一首是《Do Re Mi》。根據(jù)“favourite one”可知,此處需要填入形容詞性物主代詞my來修飾名詞詞組“favourite one”,故填my。
99.句意:它對(duì)我?guī)椭艽蟆V髡Z(yǔ)“It”是第三人稱單數(shù),全文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),因此此處動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填helps。
100.句意:當(dāng)我無聊且找不到任何有趣的事情時(shí),我就唱英文歌來打發(fā)時(shí)間。anything interesting“任何有趣的事”,故填interesting。
101.句意:當(dāng)我做完作業(yè)累了的時(shí)候,我就唱英文歌來放松。時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是I,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填finish。
102.句意:唱英文歌也是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的一個(gè)好方法。此處需要填入動(dòng)名詞作為主語(yǔ)。故填Singing。
103.句意:我在這些歌曲中認(rèn)識(shí)了新單詞,并且更容易記住它們。“word”是可數(shù)名詞,且此處應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指。故填words。
104.句意:對(duì)我來說學(xué)好英語(yǔ)并不難。固定搭配“It’s+形容詞+for sb. to do sth.”(對(duì)某人來說做某事是……的),可知此處需要填入一個(gè)介詞“for”。故填for。
105.句意:唱英文歌給我?guī)砹艘环N快樂的感覺。根據(jù)“a(n)”是不定冠詞,后面需要跟一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,表示“一種……的感覺”,所以應(yīng)該用名詞“feeling”的單數(shù)形式。故填feeling。
106.(w)ants 107.(d)ifferent 108.(w)hen 109.(h)appy 110.(h)elp 111.(a)lthough 112.(l)ouder 113.(s)ame 114.(a)ctivity 115.(w)aiting
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了朋友在我們的生活中很重要,因?yàn)闆]有人想孤獨(dú)。然而,有些人在交朋友方面有困難,他們經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)??茖W(xué)家們已經(jīng)想出了解決這個(gè)問題的方法,他們提供了四個(gè)走出孤獨(dú)的步驟。
106.句意:朋友在我們的生活中很重要,因?yàn)闆]有人想孤獨(dú)。want to do sth.想做某事,固定短語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)no one是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填(w)ants。
107.句意:有些科學(xué)家說,原因是這種人的大腦與普通人不同。be different from與……不同,固定短語(yǔ),故填(d)ifferent。
108.句意:當(dāng)他們遇到陌生人時(shí),他們經(jīng)常感到不安全。根據(jù)“And they often feel unsafe … they meet strangers (陌生人).”可知,兩句話之間存在時(shí)間關(guān)系,因此用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故填(w)hen。
109.句意:這是否意味著他們沒有辦法再次變得開心?根據(jù)“No, don’t worry.”可知,不用擔(dān)心,因此他們是有辦法變得開心的,happy“開心的”,故填(h)appy。
110.句意:這項(xiàng)研究的科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)想出了解決這個(gè)問題的方法。根據(jù)“Scientists of this study have thought up ways to…these people solve this problem.”可知,科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)想出了解決這個(gè)問題的方法,help sb. do sth.幫助某人做某事,固定短語(yǔ),前面有不定式符號(hào)to,因此用動(dòng)詞原形,故填(h)elp。
111.句意:第一步是接受社交邀請(qǐng),盡管你不想去。根據(jù)“accept (接受) social invitations (邀請(qǐng)) … you don’t want to go.”可知,兩句話之間存在讓步關(guān)系,因此用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,故填(a)lthough。
112.句意:另一個(gè)步驟是制定行動(dòng)計(jì)劃。俗話說:“行動(dòng)勝于言辭”。根據(jù)“Actions speak … than words”可知,行動(dòng)比言語(yǔ)更重要,因此要用比較級(jí),loud大聲地,副詞,其比較級(jí)是louder。故填(l)ouder。
113.句意:他們還需要結(jié)識(shí)志同道合的人。根據(jù)“They also need to meet people with the … interest.”可知,他們需要結(jié)識(shí)興趣相同的人,same相同的,形容詞,修飾后面的名詞,故填(s)ame。
114.句意:此外,他們應(yīng)該盡量從每個(gè)活動(dòng)中期待最好的結(jié)果。根據(jù)“Anyway, ‘Tomorrow is another day’.”可知,他們應(yīng)該盡量從每個(gè)活動(dòng)中期待最好的結(jié)果,activity活動(dòng),可數(shù)名詞,each后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故填(a)ctivity。
115.句意:誰(shuí)知道什么好事在等著我們呢?根據(jù)“Who knows what good things are … for us ”可知,誰(shuí)知道什么好事在等著我們呢?wait for等待,固定短語(yǔ),此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,要用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填(w)aiting。
116.writing 117.stories 118.goes 119.on 120.to join 121.Chinese 122.a(chǎn)t 123.a(chǎn)bout 124.open 125.think
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了英語(yǔ)老師約翰的相關(guān)信息,包括擅長(zhǎng)的事情和愛好等。
116.句意:他擅長(zhǎng)寫作。be good at doing sth.“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”。空處填動(dòng)詞ing形式。write“寫”,動(dòng)詞,其ing形式為writing。故填writing。
117.句意:在英語(yǔ)課上,他經(jīng)常給我們講英語(yǔ)故事。story“故事”,tell stories“講故事”。故填stories。
118.句意:他在上學(xué)日的晚上去國(guó)際象棋俱樂部和足球俱樂部,周日去英語(yǔ)俱樂部。根據(jù)“on school nights”可知,時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)??仗幬挥诘谌朔Q單數(shù)主語(yǔ)He后,填動(dòng)詞三單形式作謂語(yǔ)。go“去”,動(dòng)詞,其三單形式為goes。故填goes。
119.句意:他在上學(xué)日的晚上去國(guó)際象棋俱樂部和足球俱樂部,周日去英語(yǔ)俱樂部。此處表示“在周日”,無任何修飾詞的Sunday前要用介詞on。故填on。
120.句意:他還想加入功夫俱樂部。want to do sth.“想要做某事”??仗幪顒?dòng)詞不定式。join“加入”,動(dòng)詞,不定式為to join。故填to join。
121.句意:他非常喜歡中國(guó)功夫??仗幬挥诿~kung fu前,填形容詞作定語(yǔ)。China“中國(guó)”,名詞,其形容詞為Chinese“中國(guó)的”。故填Chinese。
122.句意:他總是在早上五點(diǎn)半跑步。此處指時(shí)間,具體時(shí)刻前用at。故填at。
123.句意:他經(jīng)常和他的朋友談?wù)摃?。talk about sth. with sb.“和某人談?wù)撃呈隆薄9侍頰bout。
124.句意:他認(rèn)為書可以打開他的思維,使他思考??仗幬挥谇閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞can后,填動(dòng)詞原形。open“打開”,動(dòng)詞。故填open。
125.句意:他認(rèn)為書可以打開他的思維,使他思考。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”??仗幪顒?dòng)詞原形。think“思考”,動(dòng)詞。故填think。
126.with 127.favourite 128.spends 129.different 130.delicious 131.surprise 132.life 133.history 134.friend/classmate 135.Both
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是李雷的自我介紹。
126.句意:我和父母一起生活。live with sb“和某人一起生活”。故填with。
127.句意:我最喜歡的動(dòng)物是熊貓。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,應(yīng)用形容詞favourite修飾名詞animal。故填favourite。
128.句意:他花很多時(shí)間釣魚。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,應(yīng)用spend的三單形式spends作謂語(yǔ)。故填spends。
129.句意:我媽媽跟他很不一樣。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,應(yīng)用形容詞different作表語(yǔ),be different from“和……不一樣”。故填different。
130.句意:她喜歡美食。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,應(yīng)用形容詞delicious修飾名詞food。故填delicious。
131.句意:我的父母總是在那天給我辦一個(gè)出乎意料的派對(duì)。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,應(yīng)用形容詞surprise,意為“出乎意料的”,形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填surprise。
132.句意:作為第三中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生,我喜歡我的學(xué)校,因?yàn)槲业男@生活非常精彩。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,應(yīng)用名詞life表示“生活”。故填life。
133.句意:我非常喜歡歷史,因?yàn)槲业睦蠋熀蠋煼浅:猛?。根?jù)音標(biāo)可知,應(yīng)用名詞history,表示歷史學(xué)科。故填history。
134.句意:這是我的朋友/同學(xué)杰克。根據(jù)下文“We are in the same class”可知,杰克是同學(xué),classmate,也可以是作者的朋友,friend。此處應(yīng)用其單數(shù)形式。故填friend/classmate。
135.句意:我和他都喜歡音樂。根據(jù)“he and I”可知,此處應(yīng)用both...and...表示“兩人都”。故填Both。
136.excited 137.to know 138.classes 139.reading 140.well 141.But 142.a(chǎn)n 143.from 144.helps 145.me
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是作者給媽媽的回信,詳細(xì)地介紹了作者在學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況等。
136.句意:收到你的來信我很興奮。根據(jù)“I’m…to get your letter.”及提示詞可知,空處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ),表達(dá)主語(yǔ)的情緒狀態(tài);excite“感到激動(dòng)”,動(dòng)詞,形容詞為excited。故填excited。
137.句意:你想知道我的課外時(shí)間嗎?根據(jù)“Would you like…my after-class time ”及提示詞可知,would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填to know。
138.句意:嗯,學(xué)校的課程在四點(diǎn)半結(jié)束。根據(jù)“Well, the school…finish at half past four.”及提示詞可知,此處表達(dá)“學(xué)校的課程”,空處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ),class“課程”,可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)為classes。故填classes。
139.句意:我通常在星期二和星期四去圖書館看書。根據(jù)“I usually go to the library and do some…on Tuesdays and Thursdays.”及提示詞可知,do some reading“讀一些書”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填reading。
140.句意:我打得不好。根據(jù)“I can’t play it…”及提示詞可知,空處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞play,good“好的”,形容詞,副詞為well。故填well。
141.句意:根據(jù)“I can’t play it…I like it.”詞可知,空處應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but表達(dá)“雖然我打得不好,但是我喜歡?!惫侍頑ut。
142.句意:星期五,我總是花一個(gè)小時(shí)在藝術(shù)俱樂部畫畫。根據(jù)“On Fridays, I always spend…h(huán)our drawing in the art club.”可知,hour“小時(shí)”,可數(shù)名詞,空處應(yīng)用冠詞修飾,hour為元音因素開頭,應(yīng)用冠詞an修飾。故填an。
143.句意:晚上,我們都在教室學(xué)習(xí),從晚上7點(diǎn)到8點(diǎn)半。根據(jù)“In the evening, we all study in the classroom…7:00 p. m. to 8:30 p. m. ”可知,此處表達(dá)“從晚上7點(diǎn)到8點(diǎn)半”,from…to…“從……到……”,固定詞組。故填from。
144.句意:但是我的朋友艾倫經(jīng)常幫助我。根據(jù)“But my friend Alan often…me with it.”及提示詞可知,句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)my friend Alan為第三人稱單數(shù),因此空處應(yīng)用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的三單形式,help“幫助”,動(dòng)詞,三單形式為helps。故填helps。
145.句意:記住星期五下午五點(diǎn)來接我。根據(jù)“Remember to pick…up at five o’clock on Friday afternoons.”及提示詞可知,pick sb. up“接某人”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),空處應(yīng)用賓格形式作pick的賓語(yǔ),I的賓格形式為me。故填me。
146.in 147.a(chǎn) 148.kinds 149.feeling 150.well 151.singer 152.musical 153.twelfth 154.me 155.useful
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的幾個(gè)愛好以及它們帶來的好處。
146.句意:我喜歡在空閑時(shí)間做很多事情。in my free time“在空閑時(shí)間”,為介詞短語(yǔ)。故填in。
147.句意:我是一個(gè)閱讀的愛好者。表示“一個(gè)……的愛好者”通常用“a lover of...”結(jié)構(gòu),而lover以輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a。故填a。
148.句意:我也讀了很多種類的書和報(bào)紙。kind為可數(shù)名詞,意為“種類”,由many修飾,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填kinds。
149.句意:我真的很喜歡閱讀,我能帶著感情讀很多故事。with為介詞,后接名詞作賓語(yǔ),feel的名詞形式為feeling,意為“感情”。故填feeling。
150.句意:雖然我不能很好地唱英文歌,但我很喜歡它們。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞sing,good的副詞形式為well。故填well。
151.句意:我想有一天成為一名歌手。a為不定冠詞,后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),sing的名詞形式為singer,意為“歌手”。故填singer。
152.句意:我還會(huì)演奏一些樂器,比如二胡和吉他。musical為形容詞,意為“音樂的”,作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞instruments。故填musical。
153.句意:這把漂亮的二胡是我父母在我十二歲生日時(shí)送給我的。此處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞表示“第十二個(gè)生日”,twelve的序數(shù)詞形式為twelfth。故填twelfth。
154.句意:當(dāng)然,運(yùn)動(dòng)也能幫助我保持健康。help為動(dòng)詞,后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ),I的賓格形式為me。故填me。
155.句意:讀書、聽音樂和做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我的健康和學(xué)習(xí)都非常有用和重要。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ),use的形容詞形式為useful,意為“有用的”。故填useful。
156.a(chǎn) 157.sleeps 158.hours 159.first 160.for 161.to have 162.working 163.but 164.His 165.usually
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了史密斯先生一天的工作和生活情況。
156.句意:史密斯先生是一個(gè)農(nóng)民,他很忙。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處泛指一個(gè)農(nóng)民工,且farmer是以輔音音素開頭的單詞。故填a。
157.句意:他通常每天睡9個(gè)小時(shí)左右。根據(jù)“every day”可知,此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是he,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填sleeps。
158.句意:他通常每天睡9個(gè)小時(shí)左右。根據(jù)“nine”可知,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填hours。
159.句意:他起床后的第一件事就是刷牙。根據(jù)“the... thing”可知,此處應(yīng)填one的序數(shù)詞。故填first。
160.句意:他早餐經(jīng)常吃面包、牛奶和蔬菜。have... for breakfast“早餐吃……”。故填for。
161.句意:他認(rèn)為這很有趣,他經(jīng)常忘記吃午飯。forget to do sth.“忘記去做某事”。故填to have。
162.句意:他總是整天在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作。spend time doing sth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。故填working。
163.句意:當(dāng)他每天回家的時(shí)候,他很累,但他真的很開心。根據(jù)“he is very tired”和“he is really happy”可知,前后兩句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此填but。故填but。
164.句意:他的妻子通常為他做一頓豐盛的晚餐。根據(jù)“wife”可知,此處應(yīng)用he的形容詞性物主代詞,且句首首字母要大寫。故填His。
165.句意:晚上,他通常在九點(diǎn)十五分上床睡覺。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)用usual的副詞形式。故填usually。
166.a(chǎn) 167.Grade 168.in 169.mistakes 170.the 171.but 172.is 173.reading/to read 174.feel 175.my
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者主要介紹了自己的個(gè)人情況及在中國(guó)的生活。
166.句意:它是一個(gè)名為新加坡的國(guó)家。此處泛指一個(gè)國(guó)家,且country是輔音音素開頭的單詞,用a修飾。故填a。
167.句意:我今年讀七年級(jí)。此處表示“七年級(jí)”,結(jié)構(gòu)是Grade+數(shù)詞“幾年級(jí)”,為專有名詞,單詞首字母大寫。故填Grade。
168.句意:我現(xiàn)在住在北京,因?yàn)槲业母改冈谶@里工作。live in“住在某地”,in后跟大地點(diǎn)Beijing。故填in。
169.句意:他們總是幫助我找到并糾正一些錯(cuò)誤。mistake“錯(cuò)誤”,some后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填mistakes。
170.句意:我們?cè)谕凰鶎W(xué)校,但不同班級(jí)。in the same school“在同一所學(xué)校”,same前需加定冠詞the,表特指。故填the。
171.句意:我們?cè)谕凰鶎W(xué)校,但不同班級(jí)??涨昂缶湟獍l(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)折,用but“但是”連接。故填but。
172.句意:北京烤鴨是我最喜歡的。本文時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是Beijing roast duck,be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is。
173.句意:我也喜歡讀書。love doing/to do sth“喜歡做某事”,用動(dòng)名詞或不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故填reading/to read。
174.句意:它總是讓我感到高興。make sb do sth“讓某人做某事”,用省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故填feel。
175.句意:我真的很享受在中國(guó)的生活。修飾名詞life,用形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”。故填my。
176.hobbies 177.reads 178.swimming 179.how 180.After 181.like 182.to exercise 183.really 184.relaxing 185.His
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Mike的愛好。
176.句意:他有各種各樣的愛好。根據(jù)“all kinds of”可知,此處指各種愛好,應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)。故填hobbies。
177.句意:每天早上他都鍛煉,每天晚上讀書。根據(jù)“every night”可知,本句描述經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用單三。故填reads。
178.句意:他特別擅長(zhǎng)游泳。根據(jù)“at”可知,介詞后用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填swimming。
179.句意:當(dāng)Mike四歲時(shí),他的父親開始教他如何游泳。根據(jù)“teach him”可知,父親是教他如何游泳,how意為“如何”。故填how。
180.句意:經(jīng)過兩個(gè)月的學(xué)習(xí)后,Mike游得像魚一樣好。根據(jù)“Mike can swim…a fish.”可知,Mike游得像魚一樣好應(yīng)該是在學(xué)習(xí)游泳兩個(gè)月之后。故填A(yù)fter。
181.句意:經(jīng)過兩個(gè)月的學(xué)習(xí)后,Mike游得像魚一樣好。根據(jù)“a fish.”可知,此處指像魚一樣游泳,like意為“像”,介詞。故填like。
182.句意:每天,Mike需要花費(fèi)2小時(shí)進(jìn)行鍛煉。it takes sb.+時(shí)間+to do sth.“某人花費(fèi)多久做某事”,固定搭配。故填to exercise。
183.句意:而且他真地喜歡看電影。根據(jù)“enjoys watching movies”可知,此處指真地喜歡游泳,修飾動(dòng)詞enjoy需要使用副詞。故填really。
184.句意:和朋友們一起看電影很放松。此處是it is+形容詞+to do句型,意為“做某事是……的”,空處需要填入形容詞,意為“讓……放松的”。故填relaxing。
185.句意:他的父母經(jīng)常在不工作的時(shí)候去泳池看他。根據(jù)“parents”可知,此處指他的父母,需要使用形容詞性物主代詞his,意為“他的”。故填His。
186.to choose 187.designing/to design 188.interested 189.colours 190.so 191.a(chǎn)n 192.shows 193.of 194.really 195.my
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了伊莎貝拉在小時(shí)候就開始設(shè)計(jì)衣服,并自己開了公司的故事。
186.句意:很多孩子都知道自己長(zhǎng)大后想選擇什么工作。choose“選擇”,want to do sth“想要做某事”,故填to choose。
187.句意:她八歲時(shí)開始設(shè)計(jì)衣服。design“設(shè)計(jì)”,start doing/to do sth“開始做某事”,故填designing/to design。
188.句意:當(dāng)時(shí),伊莎貝拉對(duì)繪畫感興趣。interest“興趣”,是名詞,be interested in“對(duì)……感興趣”,故填interested。
189.句意:她用了很多紅色、藍(lán)色和黃色,這些顏色幫助她想出可以做的新衣服。colour“顏色”,有these修飾,用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填colours。
190.句意:很快,很多人都喜歡她的設(shè)計(jì),她開始在網(wǎng)上銷售,所以她現(xiàn)在有了一家公司。根據(jù)“Soon many people liked her designs and she started selling them online, ... she has a company now.”可知,因?yàn)楹芏嗳讼矚g她設(shè)計(jì)的衣服,所以她有了自己的公司。用so“所以”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故填so。
191.句意:她把一間房間變成了辦公室,另一間變成了制作衣服的工作室。此處表示“一間辦公室”,office的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,因此用不定冠詞an修飾,故填an。
192.句意:作為一名設(shè)計(jì)師,她經(jīng)常參加不同的時(shí)裝秀,以引起公眾對(duì)她的創(chuàng)意設(shè)計(jì)的關(guān)注。show“表演”,是名詞,有different修飾,用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填shows。
193.句意:她很聰明,而且在網(wǎng)上有成千上萬(wàn)的崇拜者。固定短語(yǔ)thousands of“成千上萬(wàn)的”,故填of。
194.句意:最重要的是,她真的知道在時(shí)尚界成功需要什么。real“真的”,是形容詞,修飾動(dòng)詞know,用副詞,故填really。
195.句意:我可以追逐我的夢(mèng)想,同時(shí)也可以做一個(gè)青少年。I“我”,是主格形式,空后是名詞dream,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞my修飾,故填my。
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