資源簡介 中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺Unit 1 You and Me 基礎知識 鞏固練2025-2026學年上期初中英語人教版(2024)七年級上冊一、翻譯1. adj. & pron.每個;各自2. adj. 完整的;滿的3. n. 年級;等級4. n. 同班同學→ 復數5. n. 錯誤;失誤6. n. 國家→ n. 鄉村7. adj.相同的→反義詞: adj.不同的8. n.雙胞胎之一 & adj.雙胞胎之一的9. adj. & pron.兩個;兩個都10. n.樂隊11. n.鍋12. n.豆腐13. n. 鸚鵡14. n. 豆腐15. n. 吉他16. n. 網球17. n. 帖子;郵政 & v. 郵寄;發布→ 過去式→ 過去分詞18. adv. 甚至;連;愈加19. int. 嘿,喂20. model v. 想(用于禮貌地邀請或向某人提供某物);將會21. n. 消息;信息22. n. 業余愛好→ 復數二、重點短語翻譯英漢互譯23.交朋友24.認識;了解25.非常26.full name27.class teacher28.in the same class29.my new friend30. 彈吉他31. 愿意、喜歡32.來自33.和某人住在一起34.最喜歡的食物35.打棒球36.交朋友37.想要做某事三、單詞拼寫38.Some people might say they’re going to take up some (hobby).39.Aunt Lina’s birthday is coming and I would like (buy) something nice for her.40.Everyone here knows Dr. Li, so there is no need to make an .(introduce)41.The girl in red is one of my good (friend).42.It’s my father’s guitar. He can play it (real) well.四、選詞填空從方框內選擇適當的短語填空。full name; each other; make friends; get to know; last name43.My is Mary Smith. Mary is my first name.44.Sally is very kind so everyone likes to with her.45.Good friends should help .46.More and more people the importance (重要性) of learning English.47.My brother’s name is Li Mingyuan. Li is his .根據漢語提示完成句子。48.我最喜歡的動物是熊貓。My favorite animal panda.49.我非常喜歡火鍋。I like very much.50.我弟弟跟我在同一所學校。My brother and I .51.我們來自不同的班,但是我們是好朋友。We different classes, but we are good friends.52.現在,她和父母住在成都。Now lives in Chengdu .六、重點句型仿寫53.My name is Andre Kalu. I’m 13 years old. 仿句:我的名字叫彼得。我今年16歲。54.I’m from South Africa, but now I live in China.仿句:我來自倫敦,但我現在住在美國。55.I live with my father, my mother, and my brother.仿句:我和我的祖父母住在一起。56.My favourite food is beef noodles.仿句:我最喜歡的食物是披薩。57.I play basketball every weekend with my brother and my friends.仿句:我每天都和朋友一起踢足球。參考答案1.each 2.full 3.grade 4. classmate classmates 5.mistake 6. country countryside【解析】1.每個;各自:each。形容詞/代詞。故填each。2.完整的;滿的:full,形容詞。故填full。3.年級;等級:grade,名詞。故填grade。4.同班同學:classmate,其復數形式是classmates。故填classmate;classmates。5.錯誤;失誤:mistake。故填mistake。6.國家:country,名詞;鄉村:countryside,名詞。故填country;countryside。7. same different 8.twin 9.both 10.band 11.pot 12.tofu【解析】7.相同的:same,是形容詞;其反義詞為different“不同的”。故填same;different。8.雙胞胎之一;雙胞胎之一的:twin,既是名詞也是形容詞。故填twin。9.兩個;兩個都:both,既是形容詞也是代詞。故填both。10.樂隊:band,是名詞。故填band。11.鍋:pot,是名詞。故填pot。12.豆腐:tofu,是名詞。故填tofu。13.parrot 14.tofu 15.guitar 16.tennis 17. post posted posted 18.even 19.hey 20.would 21.information 22. hobby hobbies【解析】13.鸚鵡:parrot,名詞。故填parrot。14.豆腐:tofu,名詞。故填tofu。15.吉他:guitar,名詞。故填guitar。16.網球:tennis,名詞。故填tennis。17.帖子,郵政;郵寄,發布:post,可作名詞、動詞;過去式為posted;過去分詞為posted。故填post;posted;posted。18.甚至;連;愈加:even,副詞。故填even。19.嘿,喂:hey,感嘆詞。故填hey。20.想;將會:would,情態動詞。故填would。21.消息;信息:information,名詞。故填information。22.業余愛好:hobby,名詞,其復數形式為hobbies。故填hobby;hobbies。23.make friends 24.get to know 25.a lot/very much 26.全名 27.班主任 28.在同一個班級 29.我的新朋友【解析】23.固定短語make friends“交朋友”。故填make friends。24.固定短語get to know“認識;了解”。故填get to know。25.固定短語a lot/very much“非常”。故填a lot/very much。26.full name“全名”,形容詞修飾名詞。故填:全名。27.class teacher“班主任”,名詞短語。故填:班主任。28.in the same class“在同一個班級”,介詞短語。故填:在同一個班級。29.my new friend“我的新朋友”,形容詞修飾名詞。故填:我的新朋友。30.play the guitar 31.would like to【解析】30.play the guitar“彈吉他”,被演奏的西洋樂器前要加定冠詞the。故填play the guitar。31.would like to“愿意、喜歡”,would like后接動詞不定式作賓語。故填would like to。32.be/come from 33.live with sb. 34.favourite food 35.play baseball 36.make friends 37.would like to do sth.【解析】32.來自:be/come from,動詞短語。故填be/come from。33.和某人住在一起:live with sb.,動詞短語。故填live with sb.。34.最喜歡的食物:favourite food,形容詞favourite作定語修飾名詞food。故填favourite food。35.打棒球:play baseball,動詞短語。故填play baseball。36.交朋友:make friends,動詞短語。故填make friends。37.想要做某事:would like to do sth.,動詞短語。故填would like to do sth.。38.hobbies【詳解】句意:有些人可能會說他們要培養一些愛好。hobby“愛好”。根據“they’re going to take up some”可知,空格處應用名詞復數。故填hobbies。39.to buy【詳解】句意:麗娜阿姨的生日快到了,我想給她買些好東西。本題考查would like to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to buy。40.introduction【詳解】句意:這里的每個人都認識李博士,所以不需要做介紹。根據“Everyone here knows Dr. Li, so there is no need to make an...”可知此處指不需要做介紹,空格處填名詞,動詞introduce的名詞為introduction,不定冠詞an后跟單數形式,故填introduction。41.friends【詳解】句意:那個穿紅衣服的女孩是我的一個好朋友。根據空前的“one of”可知,此處應用所給詞的復數形式。故填friends。42.really【詳解】句意:這是我爸爸的吉他。他彈得很好。real“真的”,形容詞;此處應用副詞really“非常,極其”,修飾副詞well。故填really。43.full name 44.make friends 45.each other 46.get to know 47.last name【解析】43.句意:我的全名是瑪麗·史密斯。瑪麗是我的名字。根據“Mary Smith”可知,這是全名,英文表達為full name,故填full name。44.句意:薩莉很善良,所以每個人都喜歡和她交朋友。根據“with her”及備選詞可知,此處用make friends with sb表示“與某人交朋友”,like to do sth“喜歡做某事”,動詞用原形,故填make friends。45.句意:好朋友應該互相幫助。根據“Good friends should help”可知,此處指應該互相幫助,each other“互相”,故填each other。46.句意:越來越多的人開始認識到學習英語的重要性。根據“More and more people…the importance (重要性) of learning English.”可知,認識到學習英語的重要性,get to know“認識”,此句是一般現在時,主語是復數形式,動詞用原形,故填get to know。47.句意:我哥哥的名字叫李明遠。李是他的姓。根據“My brother’s name is Li Mingyuan”及“Li is his”可知,李是姓,last name“姓”,故填last name。48.is 49. hot pot 50. are in the same school 51. are/come from 52. she with her parents【解析】48.be“是”,句子時態用一般現在時,主語是“My favorite animal”,此時be動詞用is。故填is。49.hot pot“火鍋”,是固定表達。故填hot;pot。50.be in the same school“在同一所學校”,句子時態用一般現在時,主語是we,此時be動詞用are。故填are;in;the;same;school。51.be/come from“來自”,句子時態用一般現在時,主語是we,此時be動詞用are,動詞come用原形。故填are/come;from。52.she“她”,作主語;with her parents“和她的父母”。故填she;with;her;parents。53.My name is Peter. I’m 16 years old. 54.I’m from London, but now I live in America. 55.I live with my grandparents. 56.My favourite food is pizza. 57.I play football every day with my friends.【解析】53.我的:my,置于句首需大寫首字母;名字:name;be動詞為is;彼得:Peter;我:I;be動詞為am;16歲:16 years old。故填My name is Peter. I’m 16 years old.54.我:I;來自:be from,主語是I,be動詞用am;倫敦:London;但:but;現在:now;我:I;居住:live;在美國:in America。故填I’m from London, but now I live in America.55.我:I;居住:live;和我的祖父母:with my grandparents。故填I live with my grandparents.56.我最喜歡的:my favourite;食物:food;be動詞為is;披薩:pizza。故填My favourite food is pizza.57.我:I;踢足球:play football;每天:every day;和朋友:with my friends。故填I play football every day with my friends.21世紀教育網 www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁 (共 2 頁)21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫