資源簡(jiǎn)介

人與自我——學(xué)校生活
一、學(xué)校介紹
①campus n.校園
②teaching building 教學(xué)樓
③lab/laboratory n. 實(shí)驗(yàn)室
④dormitory n.宿舍
⑤dining hall 食堂
⑥gym n. 體育館
⑦playground n. 操場(chǎng)
⑧studying environment 學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境
(1) To the left of the teaching building and the west of the playground stands a splendid gym, which covers an area of 700 square meters.
在教學(xué)樓的左邊和操場(chǎng)的西邊，矗立著一座占地700平方米的華麗體育館。
(2) We must keep the campus clean and tidy, if we want to have a good studying environment.
如果我們想有一個(gè)好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境，我們必須保持校園干凈整潔
二、學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)
preparation n.準(zhǔn)備
preview vt.預(yù)習(xí)
explore v.探索
master v.掌握
debate v.爭(zhēng)論；辯論
mark n.分?jǐn)?shù)
reward vt.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)
practise v.練習(xí)
review v.復(fù)習(xí)
focus on集中精力
improve v.提高
take notes 記筆記
(1) Previewing, practising and reviewing greatly improve our
learning effect.預(yù)習(xí)，練習(xí)和復(fù)習(xí)極大地提高了我們的學(xué)習(xí)效果
(2)As we all know, learning without thinking leads to confusion.
我們都知道，學(xué)而不思則罔。
三、介紹老師
be strict with 對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格
warm-hearted adj.熱心腸的
devotion n.忠誠(chéng)
experienced adj.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的
consult vt.咨詢
guide vt.指導(dǎo)
considerate adj.考慮周到的
humorous adj. 幽默的
encourage vt.鼓勵(lì)
inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的
(1) Our teacher is so inspiring and humorous that he is quite popular with all of us.
我們的老師是如此的鼓舞人心和幽默，他很受我們大家的歡迎。
(2) Because of our teacher's unique teaching style, though she is very strict with us, she always encourages us to study on our own.
由于我們的老師教學(xué)風(fēng)格獨(dú)特，盡管她對(duì)我們要求很嚴(yán)格，但是總是鼓勵(lì)我們自主地學(xué)習(xí)。
四、強(qiáng)化閱讀
Finding the Time
[1]How many times have you complained,“There aren't enough hours in the day!"
[2] Holly Gabrielle White, a blogger who graduated from University of Cambridge, probably disagrees.
[3] After she began school in August2016, White started a channel on the video-sharing website YouTube@. It records her daily life on campus. Now she has more than 270,000 subscribers to her channel.
[4] In her videos, the 22-year-old gets up at 6:30 am and goes to bed at 10:30 pm every day. In between, she balances studying, cooking, house cleaning and exercising. Sometimes she finds time to meet up with friends and speak to her family online.
[5]A similar case happened to college students in China. Months ago, the official Tsinghua University microblog account showed pictures of students' plans, study notes and daily schedules. In one of them, an undergraduate tightly arranges his daily life. He usually goes to bed at 1:00 am and gets up at 6:00 am. Although he only takes 10 classes a week, the rest of his day will be fully booked. He starts his day by pre-reading his textbooks at 6:40 am, and ends with a summary of his studies. When he feels like it is hard to stick to his schedule, he writes encougements to himself, like,” You’re the best", and "Go for it".
[6]Both students hard work has certainly paid off. White was at the top of her 152 other classmates; and the Chinese undergraduate won a first-class scholarship four years in a row.
[7] The two have something in common. They have regular schedules and get up early to study. They squeeze as much into the schedule as they can. More importantly, they learn a way of managing time well and efficiently.
[8] Some may wonder how they can avoid exhaustion, stress and burnout.
[9] White's video Time Management Organization Tips All Students Should Know may provide an answer. She advises to write our tasks in a set order on a to-do list. We should also know how to avoid and release stress because,“Mental health is as important as our physical health.” To White, dancing is something she takes as a reward after completing everything on the list. Then enough sleep to rest her body and get ready to do a good job the next day.
[10]Indeed, things must be carefully planned before we act, then “twice as much can be accomplished with half the effort”,as the old Chinese saying goes.
閱讀理解
1.True(T) or False (F).
①White is so busy with study that she has no time to do other things.（）
②The student from Tsinghua University finds it too hard to stick to his schedule.()
2. Why is the channel of White popular
A. Her channel is on video-sharing websiteYouTube.
B. Her channel records her daily life in her home.
C. Her channel was started in August 2016.
D. Her channel reflects her diligence.
3. According to the passage, how many ways does White use to relax herself
__________________________________________________________________
閱讀表達(dá)
1.結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下列主題句
1. White ___________as much time as possible to study in her daily life.
2. A college student from Tsinghua University tightly________his daily life.
3. When he finds it hard to continue studying, he writes__________to himself.
4.Both students' hard work has certainly paid____________
5. Regular schedules, squeezing time and managing time___________ lead to them
success.
6. To White, dancing is a_________after completing her plan.
2.根據(jù)上面主題句，寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
練習(xí)拓展
一、單句語(yǔ)法填空
1. Sandra was determined to become a doctor and eventually her persistence paid__________
2. My challenge is to help you resolve these questions as__________（efficient) as possible.
3. They were in a state of___________(exhaust) after climbing the mountain.
4.Becoming your own person____________(release) your creativity.
5. Winners were__________(reward) with gifts of fruit and flowers.
二、詞塊積累運(yùn)用
1.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，從文中找出對(duì)應(yīng)的詞匯
1. 畢業(yè)于……_________________
2. 和朋友們見(jiàn)面_______________
3.以……結(jié)束__________________
4.堅(jiān)持 ______________________
5. 和……有共同之處_____________
2.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選用上面的詞匯填空
1. He set up his own business after he___________university.
2. What he had done____________a perfect success. His effort finally paid off.
3.Good opinions are worth___________because they can benefit us all.
4. Chatting for several hours, the two boys found that they________a lot________
三、句式遷移仿寫(xiě)
1.我知道怎么發(fā)送郵件，因?yàn)槲疑瞄L(zhǎng)電腦。（疑問(wèn)詞十to)
I know__________e-mails because I am skilled in the computer.
2.雖然湯姆不聰明，但是他的確學(xué)習(xí)和他弟弟一樣努力。(as...as)
Although Tom is not very clever, he does study__________his brother.
3.多做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們的健康有益。（動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)）
___________is good for our health.
答案：
[參考譯文]
擠時(shí)間
“一天多少個(gè)小時(shí)都不夠用！”這句話你抱怨過(guò)幾次呢？
畢業(yè)于劍橋大學(xué)的視頻博主荷莉、加布麗·懷特或許并不贊同這一點(diǎn)。
自2016年8月入學(xué)后，懷特便在視頻分享網(wǎng)站YouTube上開(kāi)設(shè)了一個(gè)頻道。頻道中記錄著她的校園日
常生活。目前，已有超過(guò)27萬(wàn)人訂閱。
視頻中，這位22歲的大學(xué)生每天早上6:30起床，明上10：30睡覺(jué)。在此期間，她均衡地安排著自己學(xué)習(xí)、做飯、清掃房間以及運(yùn)動(dòng)的時(shí)間。有時(shí)她會(huì)抽時(shí)間和朋友
見(jiàn)面，和家人在線聊天。一些中國(guó)大學(xué)生的作息也是如此。幾個(gè)月前，清華大學(xué)的官方微博曬出了一些學(xué)生的計(jì)劃表、學(xué)習(xí)筆記和
日程表的照片。其中一位本科生將自己的日程安排地相當(dāng)緊湊。他通常在凌晨1點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué)，早上6點(diǎn)就起床了。盡管每周只上10節(jié)課，但其余的時(shí)間都被他安排得滿滿當(dāng)當(dāng)。他早上6：40預(yù)習(xí)課本，開(kāi)始新的一天，并在一天的最后總結(jié)自己的學(xué)習(xí)情況。當(dāng)他覺(jué)得這樣的作息難以堅(jiān)持時(shí)，他會(huì)給自己寫(xiě)點(diǎn)自我鼓勵(lì)的話，比如：“你是最棒的”“加油”。
兩位學(xué)生的刻苦努力自然都獲得了回報(bào)。懷特在她的152名同學(xué)中名列前茅，而那位中國(guó)本科生則連續(xù)四年都獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。
這兩人有著共同之處，他們都制完了規(guī)律的作息，早起學(xué)習(xí)。他們都盡可能地在日程表中擠出時(shí)間來(lái)。更重要的是，他們都學(xué)會(huì)了高效充分的時(shí)間管理方法。
一些人或許會(huì)想知道，他們?nèi)绾文鼙苊馄凇毫σ约斑^(guò)度累。
懷特的視頻《每個(gè)學(xué)生都應(yīng)該了解的時(shí)間管理與安排秘訣》或許提供了答案。她建議我們按順序在待辦事項(xiàng)列表上寫(xiě)下自己的任務(wù)。我們還應(yīng)當(dāng)了解如何避免和釋放壓力，因?yàn)椤靶睦斫】岛蜕斫】低瑯又匾！睂?duì)懷特而言，跳舞是她在完成列表上的所有任務(wù)后給自己的一
種獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。然后她會(huì)通過(guò)充足的睡眠來(lái)放松身體，做好準(zhǔn)備第二天繼續(xù)好好干。
的確，我們要在詳細(xì)規(guī)劃之后，才能做出行動(dòng)，這樣才能像那句老話所說(shuō)的那樣：“事半功倍”。
[參考答案]
The text is mainly about how the girl tightly arranges her time for her study.
閱讀理解
1.①F ②F 2.D
3. There are two ways for White to relax herself; dancing and enough sleep.
閱讀表達(dá)
1.finds 2.arranges3. encouragements 4. off 5. well and efficiently 6. reward
2.參考范文：
White finds as much time as possible to study in her daily life. To White, dancing is a reward after completing her plan. A college student from Tsinghua University tightly arranges his daily life. When he finds it hard to continue studying, he writes encouragements to himself. Both students' hard work has certainly paid off. Regular schedules, squeezing time and managing time well and efficiently lead to their success.
練習(xí)拓展
一、1. off 2, efficiently 3. exhaustion 4. releases5. rewarded
二、1. graduate from2.meet up with friends 3. end with 4. stick to 5. have ... in common
2.1 graduated from 2. ended with 3. sticking to 4. had; in common
三、1. how to send 2. as hard as 3. Doing more sports

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